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Wu HY, Wang SJ, Gao ZQ, Jiang H. [Preliminary analysis of central paroxysmal positional vertigo]. ZHONGHUA ER BI YAN HOU TOU JING WAI KE ZA ZHI = CHINESE JOURNAL OF OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY HEAD AND NECK SURGERY 2020; 55:754-759. [PMID: 32791773 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn115330-20200616-00504] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Objective: To explore the possible pathogenesis of central paroxysmal positional vertigo (CPPV) by analyzing its clinical manifestations and characteristics. Methods: The clinical data of 3 patients with CPPV, including 1 male and 2 females, aged 36, 14 and 70 years old respectively, were collected from the Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences from June 2014 to June 2018. The clinical symptoms, nystagmus, other central ocular motor abnormalities, MRI, PET-CT, and laboratory findings were analyzed retrospectively. Results: All patients showed transient vertigo and nystagmus induced by head changes relative to gravity, but the characteristics of nystagmus did not conform to the typical characteristics of nystagmus in benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. None of patients response to repositioning maneuvers, and all patients presented with the signs of abnormal visual oculomotor system or other symptoms of central system. MRI, PET-CT and blood biochemical tests confirmed that the causes of CPPV in the patients were chronic hemorrhage, inflammation and paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration. Although the etiology of the three cases is different, the lesion site is involved in the central velocity storage mechanism. Conclusion: The damage of central velocity storage mechanism may lead to the damage of feedback rotation signal correction pathway, and CPPV appears when the head position changes relative to gravity.
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Zhou YF, Luo JY, Quan QH, Li YM, Jiang H, Fu K. [Analysis of incidence and risk factors of neonatal ventilator associated pneumonia in a hospital in Hunan Province, 2016-2018]. ZHONGHUA YU FANG YI XUE ZA ZHI [CHINESE JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE MEDICINE] 2020; 54:822-827. [PMID: 32842309 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112150-20200326-00438] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the incidence and risk factors of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) in neonatal intensive care unit (NICU), and to provide evidence for the prevention and control of VAP. Methods: A total of 1 872 neonates, who were admitted into NICU of Hunan Provincial Maternal and Child Health Hospital and subjected to mechanical ventilation from October 2016 to June 2018, were enrolled in the study. The neonates who met the diagnostic criteria of VAP were selected as the case group, and those who were treated with ventilator for 48 hours at the same time were regarded as the control group. Multivariate logistic regression model was used to analyze the related factors of VAP. Results: Of the 1 872 neonates who underwent the mechanical ventilation, the VAP occurred in 160 cases with the incidence rate of 8.5% (160 cases). The 227 specimens were collected. Gram-positive bacteria (n=116, 51.1%) were the main pathogens. The main pathogens were Staphylococcus epidermidis, Enterococcus faecalis, Acinetobacter baumannii. By Chi-square test, birth weight, birth age, Apgar score, duration of ventilator, and whether newborn mothers with pregnancy hypertension were influencing factors. The result of logistic regression analysis showed that compared with no pregnancy included hypertension, the first aid measure at birth was initial resuscitation, and the MV time ≤ 5 days, the risk factors of ventilator-associated pneumonia in neonates included: their mothers with hypertensive disorders complicating pregnancy, using of tracheal intubation and ventilator time more than 5 days. Conclusion: The incidence of VAP in neonates receiving continuous MV therapy in neonatal intensive care unit is higher. Gram-positive bacteria are the main pathogens. VAP in neonates is related to whether newborn mothers with pregnancy hypertension, MV duration and tracheal intubation.
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Wei D, Zhao Y, Jia Y, Hao X, Situ J, Yu W, Huang F, Jiang H. Hepatitis E virus infection in buffaloes in South China. ARQ BRAS MED VET ZOO 2020. [DOI: 10.1590/1678-4162-11309] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022] Open
Abstract
ABSTRACT Hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection is an important global public health issue. HEV infections are recognized as a zoonotic disease. Swine are believed to be the main reservoir of HEV. Recently, yaks, cows, and yellow cattle have been reported as new reservoirs of HEV. However, whether other species of cattle and buffaloes are sensitive to HEV infection is unknown. To investigate the prevalence of HEV infection in buffaloes, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and reverse transcription-nested polymerase chain reaction (RT-nPCR) were performed. Only one buffalo was positive to anti-HEV IgM antibody (1/106, 0.94%), and none were positive for anti-HEV IgG antibody. To our surprise, five serum (5/106, 4.72%) and three milk samples (3/40, 7.50%) from buffaloes were positive to HEV RNA. All strains of HEV isolated from buffaloes belong to genotype 4. Results indicate that buffaloes may be a new reservoir of HEV.
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Yabsley B, Yacoob S, Yajima K, Yallup DP, Yamaguchi N, Yamaguchi Y, Yamamoto A, Yamatani M, Yamazaki T, Yamazaki Y, Yan J, Yan Z, Yang HJ, Yang HT, Yang S, Yang T, Yang X, Yang Y, Yang Z, Yao WM, Yap YC, Yasu Y, Yatsenko E, Ye H, Ye J, Ye S, Yeletskikh I, Yexley MR, Yigitbasi E, Yin P, Yorita K, Yoshihara K, Young CJS, Young C, Yu J, Yuan R, Yue X, Zaazoua M, Zabinski B, Zacharis G, Zaffaroni E, Zahreddine J, Zaitsev AM, Zakareishvili T, Zakharchuk N, Zambito S, Zanzi D, Zaripovas DR, Zeißner SV, Zeitnitz C, Zemaityte G, Zeng JC, Zenin O, Ženiš T, Zerwas D, Zgubič M, Zhang B, Zhang DF, Zhang G, Zhang J, Zhang K, Zhang L, Zhang L, Zhang M, Zhang R, Zhang S, Zhang X, Zhang X, Zhang Y, Zhang Z, Zhang Z, Zhao P, Zhao Z, Zhemchugov A, Zheng Z, Zhong D, Zhou B, Zhou C, Zhou H, Zhou MS, Zhou M, Zhou N, Zhou Y, Zhu CG, Zhu C, Zhu HL, Zhu H, Zhu J, Zhu Y, Zhuang X, Zhukov K, Zhulanov V, Zieminska D, Zimine NI, Zimmermann S, Zinonos Z, Ziolkowski M, Živković L, Zobernig G, Zoccoli A, Zoch K, Zorbas TG, Zou R, Zwalinski L. Search for Heavy Higgs Bosons Decaying into Two Tau Leptons with the ATLAS Detector Using pp Collisions at sqrt[s]=13 TeV. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2020; 125:051801. [PMID: 32794886 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.125.051801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/28/2020] [Accepted: 06/26/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
A search for heavy neutral Higgs bosons is performed using the LHC Run 2 data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 139 fb^{-1} of proton-proton collisions at sqrt[s]=13 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector. The search for heavy resonances is performed over the mass range 0.2-2.5 TeV for the τ^{+}τ^{-} decay with at least one τ-lepton decaying into final states with hadrons. The data are in good agreement with the background prediction of the standard model. In the M_{h}^{125} scenario of the minimal supersymmetric standard model, values of tanβ>8 and tanβ>21 are excluded at the 95% confidence level for neutral Higgs boson masses of 1.0 and 1.5 TeV, respectively, where tanβ is the ratio of the vacuum expectation values of the two Higgs doublets.
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Fang G, Yang S, Ruan B, Liu C, Zhang A, Jiang H, Ding S, Tian B, Zhang Y, Jahan N, Zhu L, Zhang G, Dong G, Zhang Q, Zeng D, Guo L, Gao Z, Qian Q. Isolation of TSCD11 Gene for Early Chloroplast Development under High Temperature in Rice. RICE (NEW YORK, N.Y.) 2020; 13:49. [PMID: 32681435 PMCID: PMC7367945 DOI: 10.1186/s12284-020-00411-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/04/2019] [Accepted: 07/08/2020] [Indexed: 05/11/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Chloroplasts are essential for photosynthesis and play key roles in plant development. High temperature affects structure of chloroplasts and metabolism in plants. The seryl-tRNA synthetase plays an important role in translation of proteins. Although seryl-tRNA synthetase has been widely studied in microbes and animals, few studies have reported about its role in chloroplast development under high temperature in rice. RESULTS In this study, we isolated a novel temperature-sensitive chlorophyll-deficient 11 (tscd11) mutant by ethyl methane sulfonate (EMS) mutagenesis of japonica variety Wuyujing7. The tscd11 mutant developed albino leaves at the 3-leaf stage under high temperature (35 °C), but had normal green leaves under low temperature (25 °C). Consistent with the albino phenotype, impaired chloroplasts, decreased chlorophyll content and increased ROS accumulation were found in the tscd11 mutant at 35 °C. Fine mapping and DNA sequencing of tscd11 revealed a missense mutation (G to A) in the eighth exon of LOC_Os11g39670 resulted in amino acid change (Glu374 to Lys374). The TSCD11 gene encodes a seryl-tRNA synthetase localized to chloroplast. Complementation test confirmed that the point mutation in TSCD11 is responsible for the phenotype of tscd11. TSCD11 is highly expressed in leaves. Compared with the wild type (WT), mutation in TSCD11 led to significant alteration in expression levels of genes associated with chlorophyll biosynthesis, photosynthesis and chloroplast development under high temperature. CONCLUSIONS TSCD11, encoding a seryl-tRNA synthetase localized to chloroplast, is vital to early chloroplast development at high temperature in rice, which help to further study on the molecular mechanism of chloroplast development under high temperature.
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Wang C, Eid M, Jiang H, Hewitt S, Brownell I. 124 In situ hybridization assay for detection of Merkel cell polyomavirus in Merkel cell carcinoma. J Invest Dermatol 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jid.2020.03.127] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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Min XP, Xu P, Chang JX, Xia J, Wang ZW, Jiang H. [Surgical pericardial patch angioplasty for the treatment of pacemaker lead-related vena cava obstruction: a case report]. ZHONGHUA XIN XUE GUAN BING ZA ZHI 2020; 48:513-514. [PMID: 32842263 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112148-20190526-00285] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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Xu YJ, Zhu WG, Liao ZX, Kong Y, Wang WW, Li JC, Huang R, He H, Yang XM, Liu LP, Sun ZW, He HJ, Bao Y, Zeng M, Pu J, Hu WY, Ma J, Jiang H, Liu ZG, Zhuang TT, Tan BX, Du XH, Qiu GQ, Zhou X, Ji YL, Hu X, Wang J, Ma HL, Zheng X, Huang J, Liu AW, Liang XD, Tao H, Zhou JY, Liu Y, Chen M. [A multicenter randomized prospective study of concurrent chemoradiation with 60 Gy versus 50 Gy for inoperable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma]. ZHONGHUA YI XUE ZA ZHI 2020; 100:1783-1788. [PMID: 32536123 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112137-20200303-00574] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
Objective: To determine whether 60 Gy is superior to standard 50 Gy for definitive concurrent chemoradiation(CCRT) in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) using modern radiation technology in a phase Ⅲ prospective randomized trial. Methods: From April 2013 to May 2017, 331 patients from 22 hospitals who were pathologically confirmed with stage ⅢA-ⅣA ESCC were randomized to 60 Gy or 50 Gy with random number table. Total of 305 patients were analyzed, including 152 in 60 Gy group and 153 in 50 Gy group. The median age was 63 years, 242(79.3%) males and 63(20.7%) females. The median length of primary tumor was 5.6 cm. The clinical characteristics between two groups were comparable. All patients were delivered 2 Gy per fraction, 5 fractions per week. Concurrent weekly chemotherapy with docetaxel (25 mg/m(2)) and cisplatin (25 mg/m(2)) and 2 cycles consolidation chemotherapy with docetaxel (70 mg/m(2)) and cisplatin (25 mg/m(2), d1-3) were administrated. The primary endpoint was local/regional progression-free survival (LRPFS). The data were compared with Pearson chi-square test or Fisher's exact test. Results: At a median follow-up of 27.3 months, the disease progression rate was 37.5% (57/152), 43.8% (67/153) in the high and standard-dose group, respectively (χ(2)=1.251, P=0.263). The 1, 2, 3-year LRPFS rate was 75.4%, 56.8%, 52.1% and 74.2%, 58.4%, 50.1%, respectively (HR: 0.95, 95%CI: 0.69-1.31, P=0.761). The 1, 2, 3-year overall survival rate was 84.1%, 64.8%, 54.1% and 85.4%, 62.9%, 54.0%, respectively (HR: 0.98, 95%CI: 0.71-1.38, P=0.927). The 1, 2, 3-year progression-free survival rate was 70.8%, 54.2%, 48.5% and 65.5%, 51.9%, 45.1%, respectively (HR: 0.93, 95%CI: 0.68-1.26, P=0.621). The incidence rates in toxicities between the two groups were similar except for higher rate of severe pneumonitis in high dose group (χ(2)=11.596, P=0.021). Conclusions: The efficacy in disease control is similar between 60 Gy and 50 Gy using modern radiation technology concurrent with chemotherapy for ESCC. The 50 Gy should be recommended as the regular radiation dose with CCRT for ESCC.
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Jiang H, Yin XF, Yu JY, Su CY. The implication of interleukin-1β in the development and progression of multiple myeloma. J BIOL REG HOMEOS AG 2020; 34:547-552. [PMID: 32506884 DOI: 10.23812/20-62-l-10] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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Li ZR, Zhao T, Liu YR, Wang YZ, Xu LP, Zhang XH, Wang Y, Jiang H, Chen YY, Chen H, Han W, Yan CH, Wang J, Jia JS, Huang XJ, Jiang Q. [Minimal residual disease in adults with Philadelphia chromosome negative acute lymphoblastic leukemia in high-risk]. ZHONGHUA XUE YE XUE ZA ZHI = ZHONGHUA XUEYEXUE ZAZHI 2020; 40:554-560. [PMID: 32397017 PMCID: PMC7364904 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-2727.2019.07.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
目的 探讨高危Ph阴性急性淋巴细胞白血病(Ph−ALL)中微小残留病(MRD)对预后和治疗策略的影响。 方法 回顾性分析2008年1月1日至2017年12月31日收治的初治成人高危Ph−ALL并获得完全缓解(CR)患者的临床资料,通过Cox回归模型和Landmark分析,寻找预后相关因素。 结果 177例患者纳入研究,其中男性99例(56%),中位年龄40(16~65)岁,95例(54%)在第1次完全缓解(CR1)后接受异基因造血干细胞移植(移植组)。多因素分析显示,巩固治疗1个疗程后MRD阴性(HR=0.52,95%CI 0.30~0.89,P=0.017)、诱导化疗4周达到CR(HR=0.43,95%CI 0.24~0.79,P=0.006)是影响患者无病生存(DFS)的有利因素,CR1移植是影响患者DFS(HR=0.13,95%CI 0.08~0.22,P<0.001)和总生存(OS)(HR=0.24,95%CI 0.15~0.41,P<0.001)的共同有利因素。121例患者进入Landmark分析,在巩固治疗1个疗程后MRD阴性的85例患者中进行多因素分析显示,巩固治疗3个疗程后MRD阴性是影响患者DFS(HR=0.18,95%CI 0.05~0.64,P=0.008)和OS(HR=0.14,95%CI 0.04~0.50,P=0.003)的有利因素。在巩固治疗1个疗程和3个疗程后MRD均阴性的患者中,移植组患者3年DFS率有高于化疗组的趋势(75.2%对51.3%,P=0.082),但3年OS率相近(72.7%对68.7%,P=0.992)。巩固治疗1个疗程和3个疗程后MRD至少1次阳性的患者中,移植组的3年DFS率(64.8%对33.3%,P=0.006)和3年OS率(77.0%对33.3%,P=0.028)均显著高于化疗组,与这两个时间点MRD均阴性的移植患者的预后差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。 结论 在高危成人Ph−ALL患者中,巩固治疗1个疗程后MRD阴性是预后良好的独立影响因素。巩固治疗1个疗程和3个疗程MRD均阴性的患者,接受移植或化疗的生存率相似。移植显著改善了巩固治疗1个疗程和3个疗程后MRD至少一次阳性患者的预后。
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Aad G, Abbott B, Abbott DC, Abed Abud A, Abeling K, Abhayasinghe DK, Abidi SH, AbouZeid OS, Abraham NL, Abramowicz H, Abreu H, Abulaiti Y, Acharya BS, Achkar B, Adachi S, Adam L, Adam Bourdarios C, Adamczyk L, Adamek L, Adelman J, Adersberger M, Adiguzel A, Adorni S, Adye T, Affolder AA, Afik Y, Agapopoulou C, Agaras MN, Aggarwal A, Agheorghiesei C, Aguilar-Saavedra JA, Ahmadov F, Ahmed WS, Ai X, Aielli G, Akatsuka S, Åkesson TPA, Akilli E, Akimov AV, Al Khoury K, Alberghi GL, Albert J, Alconada Verzini MJ, Alderweireldt S, Aleksa M, Aleksandrov IN, Alexa C, Alexopoulos T, Alfonsi A, Alfonsi F, Alhroob M, Ali B, Aliev M, Alimonti G, Alkire SP, Allaire C, Allbrooke BMM, Allen BW, Allport PP, Aloisio A, Alonso A, Alonso F, Alpigiani C, Alshehri AA, Alvarez Estevez M, Álvarez Piqueras D, Alviggi MG, Amaral Coutinho Y, Ambler A, Ambroz L, Amelung C, Amidei D, Amor Dos Santos SP, Amoroso S, Amrouche CS, An F, Anastopoulos C, Andari N, Andeen T, Anders CF, Anders JK, Andreazza A, Andrei V, Anelli CR, Angelidakis S, Angerami A, Anisenkov AV, Annovi A, Antel C, Anthony MT, Antipov E, Antonelli M, Antrim DJA, Anulli F, Aoki M, Aparisi Pozo JA, Aperio Bella L, Araque JP, Araujo Ferraz V, Araujo Pereira R, Arcangeletti C, Arce ATH, Arduh FA, Arguin JF, Argyropoulos S, Arling JH, Armbruster AJ, Armstrong A, Arnaez O, Arnold H, Arrubarrena Tame ZP, Artoni G, Artz S, Asai S, Asbah N, Asimakopoulou EM, Asquith L, Assahsah J, Assamagan K, Astalos R, Atkin RJ, Atkinson M, Atlay NB, Atmani H, Augsten K, Avolio G, Avramidou R, Ayoub MK, Azoulay AM, Azuelos G, Bachacou H, Bachas K, Backes M, Backman F, Bagnaia P, Bahmani M, Bahrasemani H, Bailey AJ, Bailey VR, Baines JT, Bajic M, Bakalis C, Baker OK, Bakker PJ, Bakshi Gupta D, Balaji S, Baldin EM, Balek P, Balli F, Balunas WK, Balz J, Banas E, Bandyopadhyay A, Banerjee S, Bannoura AAE, Barak L, Barbe WM, Barberio EL, Barberis D, Barbero M, Barbour G, Barillari T, Barisits MS, Barkeloo J, Barklow T, Barnea R, Barnes SL, Barnett BM, Barnett RM, Barnovska-Blenessy Z, Baroncelli A, Barone G, Barr AJ, Barranco Navarro L, Barreiro F, Barreiro Guimarães da Costa J, Barsov S, Bartoldus R, Bartolini G, Barton AE, Bartos P, Basalaev A, Basan A, Bassalat A, Basso MJ, Bates RL, Batlamous S, Batley JR, Batool B, Battaglia M, Bauce M, Bauer F, Bauer KT, Bawa HS, Beacham JB, Beau T, Beauchemin PH, Becherer F, Bechtle P, Beck HC, Beck HP, Becker K, Becker M, Becot C, Beddall A, Beddall AJ, Bednyakov VA, Bedognetti M, Bee CP, Beermann TA, Begalli M, Begel M, Behera A, Behr JK, Beisiegel F, Bell AS, Bella G, Bellagamba L, Bellerive A, Bellos P, Beloborodov K, Belotskiy K, Belyaev NL, Benchekroun D, Benekos N, Benhammou Y, Benjamin DP, Benoit M, Bensinger JR, Bentvelsen S, Beresford L, Beretta M, Berge D, Bergeaas Kuutmann E, Berger N, Bergmann B, Bergsten LJ, Beringer J, Berlendis S, Bernardi G, Bernius C, Bernlochner FU, Berry T, Berta P, Bertella C, Bertram IA, Bessidskaia Bylund O, Besson N, Bethani A, Bethke S, Betti A, Bevan AJ, Beyer J, Bhattacharya DS, Bhattarai P, Bi R, Bianchi RM, Biebel O, Biedermann D, Bielski R, Bierwagen K, Biesuz NV, Biglietti M, Billoud TRV, Bindi M, Bingul A, Bini C, Biondi S, Birman M, Bisanz T, Biswal JP, Biswas D, Bitadze A, Bittrich C, Bjørke K, Black KM, Blazek T, Bloch I, Blocker C, Blue A, Blumenschein U, Bobbink GJ, Bobrovnikov VS, Bocchetta SS, Bocci A, Boerner D, Bogavac D, Bogdanchikov AG, Bohm C, Boisvert V, Bokan P, Bold T, Boldyrev AS, Bolz AE, Bomben M, Bona M, Bonilla JS, Boonekamp M, Booth CD, Borecka-Bielska HM, Borisov A, Borissov G, Bortfeldt J, Bortoletto D, Boscherini D, Bosman M, Bossio Sola JD, Bouaouda K, Boudreau J, Bouhova-Thacker EV, Boumediene D, Boutle SK, Boveia A, Boyd J, Boye D, Boyko IR, Bozson AJ, Bracinik J, Brahimi N, Brandt G, Brandt O, Braren F, Brau B, Brau JE, Breaden Madden WD, Brendlinger K, Brenner L, Brenner R, Bressler S, Brickwedde B, Briglin DL, Britton D, Britzger D, Brock I, Brock R, Brooijmans G, Brooks WK, Brost E, Broughton JH, Bruckman de Renstrom PA, Bruncko D, Bruni A, Bruni G, Bruni LS, Bruno S, Bruschi M, Bruscino N, Bryant P, Bryngemark L, Buanes T, Buat Q, Buchholz P, Buckley AG, Budagov IA, Bugge MK, Bührer F, Bulekov O, Burch TJ, Burdin S, Burgard CD, Burger AM, Burghgrave B, Burr JTP, Burton CD, Burzynski JC, Büscher V, Buschmann E, Bussey PJ, Butler JM, Buttar CM, Butterworth JM, Butti P, Buttinger W, Buxo Vazquez CJ, Buzatu A, Buzykaev AR, Cabras G, Cabrera Urbán S, Caforio D, Cai H, Cairo VMM, Cakir O, Calace N, Calafiura P, Calandri A, Calderini G, Calfayan P, Callea G, Caloba LP, Caltabiano A, Calvente Lopez S, Calvet D, Calvet S, Calvet TP, Calvetti M, Camacho Toro R, Camarda S, Camarero Munoz D, Camarri P, Cameron D, Caminal Armadans R, Camincher C, Campana S, Campanelli M, Camplani A, Campoverde A, Canale V, Canesse A, Cano Bret M, Cantero J, Cao T, Cao Y, Capeans Garrido MDM, Capua M, Cardarelli R, Cardillo F, Carducci G, Carli I, Carli T, Carlino G, Carlson BT, Carminati L, Carney RMD, Caron S, Carquin E, Carrá S, Carter JWS, Casado MP, Casha AF, Casper DW, Castelijn R, Castillo FL, Castillo Gimenez V, Castro NF, Catinaccio A, Catmore JR, Cattai A, Cavaliere V, Cavallaro E, Cavalli-Sforza M, Cavasinni V, Celebi E, Ceradini F, Cerda Alberich L, Cerny K, Cerqueira AS, Cerri A, Cerrito L, Cerutti F, Cervelli A, Cetin SA, Chadi Z, Chakraborty D, Chan WS, Chan WY, Chapman JD, Chargeishvili B, Charlton DG, Charman TP, Chau CC, Che S, Chekanov S, Chekulaev SV, Chelkov GA, Chelstowska MA, Chen B, Chen C, Chen CH, Chen H, Chen J, Chen J, Chen S, Chen SJ, Chen X, Chen YH, Cheng HC, Cheng HJ, Cheplakov A, Cheremushkina E, Cherkaoui El Moursli R, Cheu E, Cheung K, Chevalérias TJA, Chevalier L, Chiarella V, Chiarelli G, Chiodini G, Chisholm AS, Chitan A, Chiu I, Chiu YH, Chizhov MV, Choi K, Chomont AR, Chouridou S, Chow YS, Chu MC, Chu X, Chudoba J, Chuinard AJ, Chwastowski JJ, Chytka L, Cieri D, Ciesla KM, Cinca D, Cindro V, Cioară IA, Ciocio A, Cirotto F, Citron ZH, Citterio M, 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Pedersen M, Pedraza Diaz L, Pedro R, Peiffer T, Peleganchuk SV, Penc O, Peng H, Peralva BS, Perego MM, Pereira Peixoto AP, Perepelitsa DV, Peri F, Perini L, Pernegger H, Perrella S, Perrevoort A, Peters K, Peters RFY, Petersen BA, Petersen TC, Petit E, Petridis A, Petridou C, Petroff P, Petrov M, Petrucci F, Pettee M, Pettersson NE, Petukhova K, Peyaud A, Pezoa R, Pezzotti L, Pham T, Phillips FH, Phillips PW, Phipps MW, Piacquadio G, Pianori E, Picazio A, Pickles RH, Piegaia R, Pietreanu D, Pilcher JE, Pilkington AD, Pinamonti M, Pinfold JL, Pitt M, Pizzimento L, Pleier MA, Pleskot V, Plotnikova E, Podberezko P, Poettgen R, Poggi R, Poggioli L, Pogrebnyak I, Pohl D, Pokharel I, Polesello G, Poley A, Policicchio A, Polifka R, Polini A, Pollard CS, Polychronakos V, Ponomarenko D, Pontecorvo L, Popa S, Popeneciu GA, Portales L, Portillo Quintero DM, Pospisil S, Potamianos K, Potrap IN, Potter CJ, Potti H, Poulsen T, Poveda J, Powell TD, Pownall G, Pozo Astigarraga ME, Pralavorio P, Prell S, Price D, Primavera M, Prince S, Proffitt ML, Proklova N, Prokofiev K, Prokoshin F, Protopopescu S, Proudfoot J, Przybycien M, Pudzha D, Puri A, Puzo P, Qian J, Qin Y, Quadt A, Queitsch-Maitland M, Qureshi A, Racko M, Ragusa F, Rahal G, Raine JA, Rajagopalan S, Ramirez Morales A, Ran K, Rashid T, Raspopov S, Rauch DM, Rauscher F, Rave S, Ravina B, Ravinovich I, Rawling JH, Raymond M, Read AL, Readioff NP, Reale M, Rebuzzi DM, Redelbach A, Redlinger G, Reeves K, Rehnisch L, Reichert J, Reikher D, Reiss A, Rej A, Rembser C, Renda M, Rescigno M, Resconi S, Resseguie ED, Rettie S, Reynolds B, Reynolds E, Rezanova OL, Reznicek P, Ricci E, Richter R, Richter S, Richter-Was E, Ricken O, Ridel M, Rieck P, Rifki O, Rijssenbeek M, Rimoldi A, Rimoldi M, Rinaldi L, Ripellino G, Riu I, Rivera Vergara JC, Rizatdinova F, Rizvi E, Rizzi C, Roberts RT, Robertson SH, Robin M, Robinson D, Robinson JEM, Robles Gajardo CM, Robson A, Rocchi A, Rocco E, Roda C, Rodriguez Bosca S, Rodriguez Perez A, Rodriguez Rodriguez D, Rodríguez Vera AM, Roe S, Røhne O, Röhrig R, Rojas RA, Roland CPA, Roloff J, Romaniouk A, Romano M, Rompotis N, Ronzani M, Roos L, Rosati S, Rosin G, Rosser BJ, Rossi E, Rossi E, Rossi E, Rossi LP, Rossini L, Rosten R, Rotaru M, Rothberg J, Rousseau D, Rovelli G, Roy A, Roy D, Rozanov A, Rozen Y, Ruan X, Rühr F, Ruiz-Martinez A, Rummler A, Rurikova Z, Rusakovich NA, Russell HL, Rustige L, Rutherfoord JP, Rüttinger EM, Rybar M, Rybkin G, Rye EB, Ryzhov A, Sabater Iglesias JA, Sabatini P, Sabato G, Sacerdoti S, Sadrozinski HFW, Sadykov R, Safai Tehrani F, Safarzadeh Samani B, Saha P, Saha S, Sahinsoy M, Sahu A, Saimpert M, Saito M, Saito T, Sakamoto H, Sakharov A, Salamani D, Salamanna G, Salazar Loyola JE, Salnikov A, Salt J, Salvatore D, Salvatore F, Salvucci A, Salzburger A, Samarati J, Sammel D, Sampsonidis D, Sampsonidou D, Sánchez J, Sanchez Pineda A, Sandaker H, Sander CO, Sanderswood IG, Sandhoff M, Sandoval C, Sankey DPC, Sannino M, Sano Y, Sansoni A, Santoni C, Santos H, Santpur SN, Santra A, Sapronov A, Saraiva JG, Sasaki O, Sato K, Sauerburger F, Sauvan E, Savard P, Savic N, Sawada R, Sawyer C, Sawyer L, Sbarra C, Sbrizzi A, Scanlon T, Schaarschmidt J, Schacht P, Schachtner BM, Schaefer D, Schaefer L, Schaeffer J, Schaepe S, Schäfer U, Schaffer AC, Schaile D, Schamberger RD, Scharmberg N, Schegelsky VA, Scheirich D, Schenck F, Schernau M, Schiavi C, Schier S, Schildgen LK, Schillaci ZM, Schioppa EJ, Schioppa M, Schleicher KE, Schlenker S, Schmidt-Sommerfeld KR, Schmieden K, Schmitt C, Schmitt S, Schmitz S, Schmoeckel JC, Schnoor U, Schoeffel L, Schoening A, Scholer PG, Schopf E, Schott M, Schouwenberg JFP, Schovancova J, Schramm S, Schroeder F, Schulte A, Schultz-Coulon HC, Schumacher M, Schumm BA, Schune P, Schwartzman A, Schwarz TA, Schwemling P, Schwienhorst R, Sciandra A, Sciolla G, Scodeggio M, Scornajenghi M, Scuri F, Scutti F, Scyboz LM, Sebastiani CD, Seema P, Seidel SC, Seiden A, Seidlitz BD, Seiss T, Seixas JM, Sekhniaidze G, Sekhon K, Sekula SJ, Semprini-Cesari N, Sen S, Serfon C, Serin L, Serkin L, Sessa M, Severini H, Šfiligoj T, Sforza F, Sfyrla A, Shabalina E, Shahinian JD, Shaikh NW, Shaked Renous D, Shan LY, Shank JT, Shapiro M, Sharma A, Sharma AS, Shatalov PB, Shaw K, Shaw SM, Shehade M, Shen Y, Sherman AD, Sherwood P, Shi L, Shimizu S, Shimmin CO, Shimogama Y, Shimojima M, Shipsey IPJ, Shirabe S, Shiyakova M, Shlomi J, Shmeleva A, Shochet MJ, Shojaii J, Shope DR, Shrestha S, Shrif EM, Shulga E, Sicho P, Sickles AM, Sidebo PE, Sideras Haddad E, Sidiropoulou O, Sidoti A, Siegert F, Sijacki D, Silva M, Silva Oliveira MV, Silverstein SB, Simion S, Simoniello R, Simsek S, Sinervo P, Sinetckii V, Sinev NB, Singh S, Sioli M, Siral I, Sivoklokov SY, Sjölin J, Skorda E, Skubic P, Slawinska M, Sliwa K, Slovak R, Smakhtin V, Smart BH, Smiesko J, Smirnov N, Smirnov SY, Smirnov Y, Smirnova LN, Smirnova O, Smith JW, Smizanska M, Smolek K, Smykiewicz A, Snesarev AA, Snoek HL, Snyder IM, Snyder S, Sobie R, Soffer A, Søgaard A, Sohns F, Solans Sanchez CA, Soldatov EY, Soldevila U, Solodkov AA, Soloshenko A, Solovyanov OV, Solovyev V, Sommer P, Son H, Song W, Song WY, Sopczak A, Sopio AL, Sopkova F, Sotiropoulou CL, Sottocornola S, Soualah R, Soukharev AM, South D, Spagnolo S, Spalla M, Spangenberg M, Spanò F, Sperlich D, Spieker TM, Spighi R, Spigo G, Spina M, Spiteri DP, Spousta M, Stabile A, Stamas BL, Stamen R, Stamenkovic M, Stanecka E, Stanislaus B, Stanitzki MM, Stankaityte M, Stapf B, Starchenko EA, Stark GH, Stark J, Stark SH, Staroba P, Starovoitov P, Stärz S, Staszewski R, Stavropoulos G, Stegler M, Steinberg P, Steinhebel AL, Stelzer B, Stelzer HJ, Stelzer-Chilton O, Stenzel H, Stevenson TJ, Stewart GA, Stockton MC, Stoicea G, Stolarski M, Stonjek S, Straessner A, Strandberg J, Strandberg S, Strauss M, Strizenec P, Ströhmer R, Strom DM, Stroynowski R, Strubig A, Stucci SA, Stugu B, Stupak J, Styles NA, Su D, Suchek S, Sulin VV, Sullivan MJ, Sultan DMS, Sultansoy S, Sumida T, Sun S, Sun X, Suruliz K, Suster CJE, Sutton MR, Suzuki S, Svatos M, Swiatlowski M, Swift SP, Swirski T, Sydorenko A, Sykora I, Sykora M, Sykora T, Ta D, Tackmann K, Taenzer J, Taffard A, Tafirout R, Takai H, Takashima R, Takeda K, Takeshita T, Takeva EP, Takubo Y, Talby M, Talyshev AA, Tamir NM, Tanaka J, Tanaka M, Tanaka R, Tapia Araya S, Tapprogge S, Tarek Abouelfadl Mohamed A, Tarem S, Tariq K, Tarna G, Tartarelli GF, Tas P, Tasevsky M, Tashiro T, Tassi E, Tavares Delgado A, Tayalati Y, Taylor AJ, Taylor GN, Taylor W, Tee AS, Teixeira De Lima R, Teixeira-Dias P, Ten Kate H, Teoh JJ, Terada S, Terashi K, Terron J, Terzo S, Testa M, Teuscher RJ, Thais SJ, Theveneaux-Pelzer T, Thiele F, Thomas DW, Thomas JO, Thomas JP, Thompson AS, Thompson PD, Thomsen LA, Thomson E, Thorpe EJ, Ticse Torres RE, Tikhomirov VO, Tikhonov YA, Timoshenko S, Tipton P, Tisserant S, Todome K, Todorova-Nova S, Todt S, Tojo J, Tokár S, Tokushuku K, Tolley E, Tomiwa KG, Tomoto M, Tompkins L, Tong B, Tornambe P, Torrence E, Torres H, Torró Pastor E, Tosciri C, Toth J, Tovey DR, Traeet A, Treado CJ, Trefzger T, Tresoldi F, Tricoli A, Trigger IM, Trincaz-Duvoid S, Trischuk DA, Trischuk W, Trocmé B, Trofymov A, Troncon C, Trovatelli M, Trovato F, Truong L, Trzebinski M, Trzupek A, Tsai F, Tseng JCL, Tsiareshka PV, Tsirigotis A, Tsiskaridze V, Tskhadadze EG, Tsopoulou M, Tsukerman II, Tsulaia V, Tsuno S, Tsybychev D, Tu Y, Tudorache A, Tudorache V, Tulbure TT, Tuna AN, Turchikhin S, Turgeman D, Turk Cakir I, Turner RJ, Turra RT, Tuts PM, Tzamarias S, Tzovara E, Ucchielli G, Uchida K, Ueda I, Ukegawa F, Unal G, Undrus A, Unel G, Ungaro FC, Unno Y, Uno K, Urban J, Urquijo P, Usai G, Uysal Z, Vacek V, Vachon B, Vadla KOH, Vaidya A, Valderanis C, Valdes Santurio E, Valente M, Valentinetti S, Valero A, Valéry L, Vallance RA, Vallier A, Valls Ferrer JA, Van Daalen TR, Van Gemmeren P, Van Vulpen I, Vanadia M, Vandelli W, Vandenbroucke M, Vandewall ER, Vaniachine A, Vannicola D, Vari R, Varnes EW, Varni C, Varol T, Varouchas D, Varvell KE, Vasile ME, Vasquez GA, Vazeille F, Vazquez Furelos D, Vazquez Schroeder T, Veatch J, Vecchio V, Veen MJ, Veloce LM, Veloso F, Veneziano S, Ventura A, Venturi N, Verbytskyi A, Vercesi V, Verducci M, Vergel Infante CM, Vergis C, Verkerke W, Vermeulen AT, Vermeulen JC, Vetterli MC, Viaux Maira N, Vicente Barreto Pinto M, Vickey T, Vickey Boeriu OE, Viehhauser GHA, Vigani L, Villa M, Villaplana Perez M, Vilucchi E, Vincter MG, Virdee GS, Vishwakarma A, Vittori C, Vivarelli I, Vogel M, Vokac P, von Buddenbrock SE, Von Toerne E, Vorobel V, Vorobev K, Vos M, Vossebeld JH, Vozak M, Vranjes N, Vranjes Milosavljevic M, Vrba V, Vreeswijk M, Vuillermet R, Vukotic I, Wagner P, Wagner W, Wagner-Kuhr J, Wahdan S, Wahlberg H, Walbrecht VM, Walder J, Walker R, Walker SD, Walkowiak W, Wallangen V, Wang AM, Wang C, Wang C, Wang F, Wang H, Wang H, Wang J, Wang J, Wang J, Wang P, Wang Q, Wang RJ, Wang R, Wang R, Wang SM, Wang WT, Wang W, Wang WX, Wang Y, Wang Z, Wanotayaroj C, Warburton A, Ward CP, Wardrope DR, Warrack N, Washbrook A, Watson AT, Watson MF, Watts G, Waugh BM, Webb AF, Webb S, Weber C, Weber MS, Weber SA, Weber SM, Weidberg AR, Weingarten J, Weirich M, Weiser C, Wells PS, Wenaus T, Wengler T, Wenig S, Wermes N, Werner MD, Wessels M, Weston TD, Whalen K, Whallon NL, Wharton AM, White AS, White A, White MJ, Whiteson D, Whitmore BW, Wiedenmann W, Wielers M, Wieseotte N, Wiglesworth C, Wiik-Fuchs LAM, Wilk F, Wilkens HG, Wilkins LJ, Williams HH, Williams S, Willis C, Willocq S, Wilson JA, Wingerter-Seez I, Winkels E, Winklmeier F, Winston OJ, Winter BT, Wittgen M, Wobisch M, Wolf A, Wolf TMH, Wolff R, Wölker R, Wollrath J, Wolter MW, Wolters H, Wong VWS, Woods NL, Worm SD, Wosiek BK, Woźniak KW, Wraight K, Wu SL, Wu X, Wu Y, Wyatt TR, Wynne BM, Xella S, Xi Z, Xia L, Xiao X, Xiotidis I, Xu D, Xu H, Xu L, Xu T, Xu W, Xu Z, Xu Z, Yabsley B, Yacoob S, Yajima K, Yallup DP, Yamaguchi N, Yamaguchi Y, Yamamoto A, Yamatani M, Yamazaki T, Yamazaki Y, Yan Z, Yang HJ, Yang HT, Yang S, Yang X, Yang Y, Yao WM, Yap YC, Yasu Y, Yatsenko E, Ye J, Ye S, Yeletskikh I, Yexley MR, Yigitbasi E, Yorita K, Yoshihara K, Young CJS, Young C, Yu J, Yuan R, Yue X, Yuen SPY, Zaazoua M, Zabinski B, Zacharis G, Zaffaroni E, Zahreddine J, Zaitsev AM, Zakareishvili T, Zakharchuk N, Zambito S, Zanzi D, Zaripovas DR, Zeißner SV, Zeitnitz C, Zemaityte G, Zeng JC, Zenin O, Ženiš T, Zerwas D, Zgubič M, Zhang B, Zhang DF, Zhang G, Zhang H, Zhang J, Zhang L, Zhang L, Zhang M, Zhang R, Zhang S, Zhang X, Zhang Y, Zhang Z, Zhang Z, Zhao P, Zhao Y, Zhao Z, Zhemchugov A, Zheng Z, Zhong D, Zhou B, Zhou C, Zhou MS, Zhou M, Zhou N, Zhou Y, Zhu CG, Zhu C, Zhu HL, Zhu H, Zhu J, Zhu Y, Zhuang X, Zhukov K, Zhulanov V, Zieminska D, Zimine NI, Zimmermann S, Zinonos Z, Ziolkowski M, Živković L, Zobernig G, Zoccoli A, Zoch K, Zorbas TG, Zou R, Zwalinski L. Measurement of the Lund Jet Plane Using Charged Particles in 13 TeV Proton-Proton Collisions with the ATLAS Detector. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2020; 124:222002. [PMID: 32567910 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.124.222002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/08/2020] [Revised: 05/06/2020] [Accepted: 05/13/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
The prevalence of hadronic jets at the LHC requires that a deep understanding of jet formation and structure is achieved in order to reach the highest levels of experimental and theoretical precision. There have been many measurements of jet substructure at the LHC and previous colliders, but the targeted observables mix physical effects from various origins. Based on a recent proposal to factorize physical effects, this Letter presents a double-differential cross-section measurement of the Lund jet plane using 139 fb^{-1} of sqrt[s]=13 TeV proton-proton collision data collected with the ATLAS detector using jets with transverse momentum above 675 GeV. The measurement uses charged particles to achieve a fine angular resolution and is corrected for acceptance and detector effects. Several parton shower Monte Carlo models are compared with the data. No single model is found to be in agreement with the measured data across the entire plane.
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Jiang H, Zhao Y, Wang CH, Zhao J. SAT0212 OBSTETRIC AND THROMBOTIC ANTIPHOSPHOLIPID SYNDROME: SIMILAR ANTIBODIES BUT DIFFERENT PHENOTYPES? Ann Rheum Dis 2020. [DOI: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2020-eular.5251] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
Abstract
Background:Several studies showed two main clinical phenotypes of antiphospholipid syndrome which could be independent, but only a few data contrast features between these two groups.Objectives:To investigate whether obstetric and thrombotic manifestations of APS are independent subtypes.Methods:This was a single center prospective study from the PUMCH database of primary antiphospholipid syndrome followed for over 4years. Comparing demographic data, laboratory tests, pregnancy morbidity and thrombotic events during follow-up between IoAPS (isolated obstetric APS) and ItAPS (isolated thrombotic APS).Results:A total of 244 patients was registered in PUMCH primary APS cohorts, 157(64.34%) were female patients. In female patients, 44(28.03%) were diagnosed with IoAPS, 42(26.75%) were ItAPS. Demography showed patients in ItAPS group were older than IoAPS group (40 vs 33, p<0.001), presented more cardiovascular risks(33.33% vs 6.8%, p<0.01), neurological disorders (23.8% vs2.3%,p<0.01) and thrombocytopenia (47.6%vs 20.5%,p<0.01). Antibody profiles had no difference in triple positivity, double positivity and partial single positivity (ACL, LA), but presence of single anti-β2GPI positivity showed significant difference between IoAPS and ItAPS (59.09% vs 38.1%, p<0.05). Significant difference was presented in homocysteine(Median) between IoAPS and ItAPS (9.9 vs 11.5, p<0.05), not in inflammatory markers. During 49.5 (Median) months follow-up of ItAPS group, patients got 90 pregnancies, 5 abortions but weren’t fulfilled with the diagnosis criteria of pregnancy morbidity. No thrombotic event occurred during 48.5(Median) months follow-up time in IoAPS group.Conclusion:IoAPS and ItAPS shared similar antibody profile, but presented isolated clinical complications, different demographic features and maintained independent manifestation during follow-up, indicating the underlying pathogeneses are different.References:[1]Meroni P L, Borghi M O, Grossi C, et al. Obstetric and vascular antiphospholipid syndrome: same antibodies but different diseases?[J]. Nat Rev Rheumatol, 2018, 14(7): 433-440Table1.Demographic characteristicsIoAPS(n=44)ItAPS(n=42)P-valueAge, years, Median (Q1-Q3)33 (30.00, 36.00)40(33.75, 55.25).00B.M.I. Median (Q1-Q3)22.86 (20.70,24.45)23.52 (21.44, 27.70).10Flow-up time, month,Median (Q1-Q3)48.50 (36.00,77.00)49.50 (23.00,103.75).44Smoke (n%)1(2.27)0(0)1.00Cardiovascular risk factors (n%)3 (6.82)14 (33.33).00Coronary heart disease0(0)2(4.76).24Hypertension1(2.27)5(11.90).11Obesity2(4.55)9(21.43).03Diabetes mellitus0(0)0(0)Complications (n%)16 (36.36)30 (71.43).00Kidney diseases2(4.55)3(7.14).67Thrombocytopenia9(20.45)20(47.62).01Neurological Disorders1(2.27)10(23.81).00Stroke0(0)8(19.05).00Non stroke CNS manifestations1(2.27)2(4.76).61Valvular heart diseases4(9.09)2(4.76).68Failed pregnancy during follow-up (%)116/154(75.32)5/90(5.56).00Thrombosis during follow-up (n%)0(0)4(9.52).05Table 2.Laboratory testsIoAPS(n=44)ItAPS(n=42)P-valueAntibody categoriesTriple positive (n%)ACL+β2GPI+LA11(25.00)15(35.71).35Double positive (n%)7(15.90)11(26.19).29LA+ACL0(0)1(2.38).49LA+anti-β2GPI2(4.55)3(7.14).67ACL+anti-β2GPI5(11.36)7(16.67).55Single positive (n%)26(59.10)16(38.10).04ACL1(2.27)1(2.38)1.00anti-β2GPI23(52.27)10(23.81).01LA2(4.55)5(11.90).26Negative after treatment4(9.09)1(2.38).36ESR10(6, 27)9(4, 16).06CRP1.03(0.56, 3.85)1.11(0.43, 3.18).63HCY9.9(8.10, 12.10)11.5 (9.30, 14.65).04*aCL: anticardiolipin antibodies; anti-β2-GPI: anti-β2 glycoprotein I antibodies; LA: lupus anticoagulant; ESR: erythrocyte sedimentation rate; CRP: C-reactive protein; HCY: homocysteine.Acknowledgments:The authors thank Department of Rheumatology in Peking Union Medical College Hospital for support with statistics.Disclosure of Interests:None declared
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Dong SB, Li YF, Jiang H, Zhang CH, Fan MG, Li YX, Ren X, Geng MJ, Li ZJ, Wang LP. [Analysis on duplicated reporting of brucellosis in China, 2005-2017]. ZHONGHUA LIU XING BING XUE ZA ZHI = ZHONGHUA LIUXINGBINGXUE ZAZHI 2020; 41:389-394. [PMID: 32294841 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-6450.2020.03.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Objective: To analyze the current status of duplicated reporting of brucellosis in China during 2005-2017, to understand the impact of duplicated reporting on the incidence of brucellosis, analyze the possible causes of duplicated reporting, and put forward propose solutions to further improve the brucellosis surveillance data quality. Methods: Data were from brucellosis case reporting cards in National Notifiable Disease Report System (NNDRS), Excel 2010 software was used to establish the database, the duplicated reporting was identified by using Spark DataFrame aggregation analysis in Python 3.2. Results: During 2005-2017, a total of 499 577 cases of brucellosis were reported, but the duplicated reporting rate was 75.76/10 000 (3 785/499 577). The duplicated reporting rate in same year was 37.21/10 000 (1 859/499 577), the duplicated reporting rate in other year was 39.87/10 000 (1 992/499 577) and the overall duplicated reporting rate increased year by year. The duplicated reporting rate in same institution was 33.59% (1 271/3 785) and the duplicated reporting rate by other institutions was 66.41% (2 514/3 785). Hospitals had the highest number of duplicated reporting (2 757), and community healthcare centers had the highest of duplicated reporting rate (281.27/10 000) (123/4 373). The reported incidence of brucellosis was 2.926 4/100 000 in 2017, the corrected incidence was 2.844 8/100 000 after removing the duplicated reporting, which was the maximum decrease from 2005 to 2017, the corrected incidence decreased by 2.79%. From 2005 to 2017, the average reported incidence of brucellosis in Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region was 14.712 0/100 000, and the corrected incidence was 14.060 0/100 000 after removing the duplicate reporting, with a decrease by 4.43%, the biggest decline in China. The average reported incidence of brucellosis in Ningxia Hui autonomous region was 13.987 1/100 000, and the corrected incidence of brucellosis was 13.662 2/100 000, with a decrease of 2.32%, ranking second in China. The reasons for duplicated reporting of brucellosis included repeated medical care seeking in same or different medical institutions in same year or other year, including the repeated medical care seeking in other areas. Conclusions: During 2005-2017, the number of duplicated reporting of brucellosis cases was on the rise in China. Hospital and community health service centers had highest case number and rate of duplicate reporting respectively, the duplicated reporting was mainly caused by re-reporting by other institutions or in other years. The duplicated reporting of brucellosis had greatly affected the accuracy of surveillance data of brucellosis in some provinces, such as Xinjiang and Ningxia. It is recommended to further strengthen brucellosis reporting management, improve data quality of NNDRS.
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Liu J, Lu Y, Jiang H, Wu B, Du J, Yin GW. [Comparative study on three implantation approaches of the totally implantable venous access ports using dual-guided technique]. ZHONGHUA YI XUE ZA ZHI 2020; 100:1332-1335. [PMID: 32375442 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112137-20200114-00092] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Objective: To compare the clinical application effect of totally implantable venous access ports (TIVAP) via the internal jugular vein,the subclavian vein and the brachiocephalic veins under the guidance of ultrasound combined with DSA. Methods: The clinical materials of 346 patients (162 males and 184 females) who implanted TIVAP in intervention Department of Jiangsu Cancer Hospital between August 2018 and January 2019 were retrospectively reviewed and the average age was (57±12) years (17 to 83 years). The patients were divided into three groups according to the different implantation approaches. One hundred and twenty-six patients (67 males and 59 females) were group A who implanted from the internal jugular vein and the average age was (52±11) years,114 patients (52 males and 62 females) were group B who implanted from the subclavian vein and the average age was (58±10) years,106 patients (43 males and 63 females) were group C who implanted from the brachiocephalic vein and the average age was (60±9) years.The first-puncture success rate,operating time,implanting length,intraoperative pain score, one month comfort rating after surgery, unscheduled decannulation rates, early and late complication rates were compared among three groups. Results: All the patients implanted the TIVAP successfully.There were no significant differences about the first-puncture success rate (χ(2)=1.375,P=0.503),operating time (F=0.968, P=0.624), unscheduled decannulation rates (χ(2)=1.570, P=0.456), and the total pipe length among the three groups (F=0.821, P=0.441),while the catheter length inside the blood vessel were the shortest in group C (F= 263.618, P=0.000), and the one month comfort rating after surgery of group C were higher compared with group A and B (F=52.248,P=0.000).Pitch-off syndrome was a unique complication of group B (χ(2)=6.159,P=0.046) and other complications were no significant differences (P>0.05). Conclusion: There are high accuracy and safety among three implantation approaches,and the approach via brachiocephalic vein under the guidance of ultrasound combined with DSA is more comfortable and lower complication rates, which could be priority to choose.
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Zhang XW, Liu W, Jiang H, Mao B. Systems Pharmacology-Based Study of Tanreqing Injection in LPS-Induced Airway Mucus Hypersecretion. C31. COPD BASIC MECHANISMS 2020. [DOI: 10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2020.201.1_meetingabstracts.a4738] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
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Hu J, Song Y, Wang D, Yuan H, Jiang H, Cheng J. Patterns of lingual split and lateral bone cut end and their associations with neurosensory disturbance after bilateral sagittal split osteotomy. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2020; 49:595-601. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijom.2019.09.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/14/2019] [Accepted: 09/09/2019] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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Yu Y, Liu W, Jiang H, Mao B. Pneumonia Is Associated with Increased Mortality in Hospitalized Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Exacerbation: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. D22. COMORBIDITIES IN PEOPLE WITH COPD 2020. [DOI: 10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2020.201.1_meetingabstracts.a6288] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
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Wang L, He WB, Yu XM, Liu HF, Zhou WJ, Jiang H. [Prognostic value of myocardial injury in patients with COVID-19]. [ZHONGHUA YAN KE ZA ZHI] CHINESE JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY 2020; 56:E009. [PMID: 32283877 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.cn112148-20200313-00202] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Objective: To analyze the prognostic value of myocardial injury in patients with COVID-19. Method: Confirmed cases of COVID-19 patients admitted from January 31st to February 5th at isolation ward of Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University were divided into non-survival group and survival group according to the clinical outcomes 5 weeks after admission. Data including demographics, comorbidities, vital signs, laboratory results were obtained. Cardiac injury was defined as serum concentration of high sensitivity cardiac troponin I (hs-cTnI) above 0.04 μg/L. Univariate and multivariate Cox regression were used to analyze the prognostic value of myocardial injury in patients with COVID-19. Kaplan-Meier analysis was used to plotted survival curve and analyze the impact of myocardial injury on the survival outcome of COVID-19 patients. Results: A total of 202 patients were included, the age was 63 (51, 70) years old, 88 (43.6%) of them were male, 85 (42.1%) of them had comorbidities, 125 (61.9%) of them were severely to critically ill. Till March 11, 33 patients died, all of them were critically ill patients. The age, proportion of males, comorbidities, respire rate, serum levels of hs-cTnI and incidence of heart failure in the non-survival group were significantly higher than those in the survival group (all P<0.05). The hospitalization time of non-survival group was significantly shorter than that of survival group (6(4, 9) vs. 32(23, 36), P<0.001). Myocardial injury was an important prognostic factor of COVID-19 (HR=5.382, 95%CI 2.404-12.05, P<0.001). Kaplan-Meier survival analysis showed that the presence of myocardial injury was significantly associated with the reduced survival rate among COVID-19 patients (P<0.001). Conclusion: Myocardial injury is an important prognostic factor of COVID-19, COVID-19 patients with myocardial injury face a significantly higher risk of death.
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Chen M, Zhang N, Jiang H, Meng X, Qiang K, Wang J. Transcriptional regulation of heat shock protein 70 genes by class I histone deacetylases in the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum. INSECT MOLECULAR BIOLOGY 2020; 29:221-230. [PMID: 31765041 DOI: 10.1111/imb.12627] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/10/2019] [Revised: 10/26/2019] [Accepted: 11/22/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
The regulatory function of histone acetylation in the expression of genes encoding heat shock proteins (Hsps) has been documented in Drosophila melanogaster; however, knowledge of the role of acetylation in modulating Hsps in other insect pests is limited. In this study, two full-length cDNAs encoding inducible Hsp70 (designated TcHsp70) and heat shock cognate 70 (TcHsc70) were isolated and characterized in the red flour beetle, Tribolium castaneum. TcHsp70 and TcHsc70 cDNAs were 2256 and 2132 bp and encoded 1941- and 1893-bp open reading frames, respectively. The deduced TcHsp70 and TcHsc70 proteins contained 646 and 630 amino acids, respectively, and contained sequences typical of the Hsp70 family, including the EEVD motif for cytoplasmic localization. Expression patterns after heat shock indicated that TcHsp70 was strongly heat-inducible, whereas the expression level of TcHsc70 remained unchanged under heat shock. RNA interference-mediated knock-down of three genes encoding class I histone deacetylases differentially influenced both basal and heat shock inducible expression of TcHsp70 and TcHsc70, suggesting the involvement of histone acetylation in epigenetic regulation of Hsp70 transcription in T. castaneum.
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Jiang H, Horst RL, Koszewski NJ, Goff JP, Christakos S, Fleet JC. Targeting 1,25(OH) 2D-mediated calcium absorption machinery in proximal colon with calcitriol glycosides and glucuronides. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 2020; 198:105574. [PMID: 31881310 DOI: 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2019.105574] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/12/2019] [Revised: 12/19/2019] [Accepted: 12/23/2019] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
High intestinal calcium (Ca) absorption efficiency is associated with high peak bone mass in adolescents and reduced bone loss in adulthood. Transepithelial intestinal Ca absorption is mediated by 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25(OH)2D, calcitriol) through the vitamin D receptor (VDR). Most research on Ca absorption focuses on the proximal small intestine but evidence shows that large intestine plays a crucial role in whole body Ca homeostasis. We directly assessed and compared Ca absorption capacity at the proximal colon and duodenum using in situ ligated loops (2 mM Ca, 10 min). In C57BL/6 J mice, the proximal colon (26.2 ± 3.7 %) had comparable ability to absorb Ca as the duodenum (30.0 ± 6.7 %). In VDR knockout (KO) mice, Ca absorption efficiency was reduced by 67 % in duodenum and 48 % in proximal colon. These data suggest that large intestine could be targeted to improve Ca absorption and protect bone in at risk-groups (e.g. bariatric patients). Glycoside forms of calcitriol found in Solanum Glaucophyllum (Sg) leaf are biologically inert but can be activated in the colon upon bacterial cleavage of the glycosides. We conducted a study to test whether Sg leaf, as well as a novel, synthetic 1,3-diglucuronide form of calcitriol (1,3-diG) could target the proximal colon and upregulate genes involved in Ca absorption (i.e. Trpv6, S100g). 13-week-old female C57BL6/J mice were fed AIN93 G diet containing increasing levels of one of the two compounds for 2 weeks (delivering 0, 0.25, 0.5, 1, or 2 ng calcitriol equivalent per day). Both compounds induced a dose-dependent upregulation of Cyp24a1 and Trpv6 gene expression in the proximal colon. 1,3-diG also induced S100g gene expression in the proximal colon. Duodenal expression of Trpv6 was upregulated at higher doses of 1,3-diG but not Sg leaf. These data suggest that both glycosylated and glucuronidated calcitriol could be used to target the proximal colon but that dosing must be optimized to limit systemic effects that could cause hypercalcemia. Future studies will test the translational potential of these compounds to determine if they can increase Ca absorption at proximal colon and whether this can help protect bone.
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Jiang H, Ghods S, Weller E, Waddell S, Ossa EA, Yang F, Arola D. Contributions of intermolecular bonding and lubrication to the mechanical behavior of a natural armor. Acta Biomater 2020; 106:242-255. [PMID: 32084601 DOI: 10.1016/j.actbio.2020.02.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/25/2019] [Revised: 02/10/2020] [Accepted: 02/11/2020] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Among many dermal armors, fish scales have become a source of inspiration in the pursuit of "next-generation" structural materials. Although fish scales function in a hydrated environment, the role of water and intermolecular hydrogen bonding to their unique structural behavior has not been elucidated. Water molecules reside within and adjacent to the interpeptide locations of the collagen fibrils of the elasmodine and provide lubrication to the protein molecules during deformation. We evaluated the contributions of this lubrication and the intermolecular bonding to the mechanical behavior of elasmodine scales from the Black Carp (Mylopharyngodon piceus). Scales were exposed to polar solvents, followed by axial loading to failure and the deformation mechanisms were characterized via optical mechanics. Displacement of intermolecular water molecules by liquid polar solvents caused significant (p ≤ 0.05) increases in stiffness, strength and toughness of the scales. Removal of this lubrication decreased the capacity for non-linear deformation and toughness, which results from the increased resistance to fibril rotations and sliding caused by molecular friction. The intermolecular lubrication is a key component of the "protecto-flexibility" of scales and these natural armors as a system; it can serve as an important component of biomimetic-driven designs for flexible armor systems. STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE: The natural armor of fish has become a topic of substantial scientific interest. Hydration is important to these materials as water molecules reside within the interpeptide locations of the collagen fibrils of the elasmodine and provide lubrication to the protein molecules during deformation. We explored the opportunity for tuning the mechanical behavior of scales as a model for next-generation engineering materials by adjusting the extent of hydrogen bonding with polar solvents and the corresponding interpeptide molecular lubrication. Removal of this lubrication decreased the capacity for non-linear deformation and toughness due to an increase in resistance to fibril rotations and sliding as imparted by molecular friction. We show that intermolecular lubrication is a key component of the "protecto-flexibility" of natural armors and it is an essential element of biomimetic approaches to develop flexible armor systems.
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Zhang A, Gao Y, Li Y, Ruan B, Yang S, Liu C, Zhang B, Jiang H, Fang G, Ding S, Jahan N, Xie L, Dong G, Xu Z, Gao Z, Guo L, Qian Q. Genetic Analysis for Cooking and Eating Quality of Super Rice and Fine Mapping of a Novel Locus qGC10 for Gel Consistency. FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE 2020; 11:342. [PMID: 32265976 PMCID: PMC7105826 DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2020.00342] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/30/2019] [Accepted: 03/06/2020] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
Rice (Oryza sativa L.) is an important cereal that provides food for more than half of the world's population. Besides grain yield, improving grain quality is also essential to rice breeders. Amylose content (AC), gelatinization temperature (GT) and gel consistency (GC) are considered to be three indicators for cooking and eating quality in rice. Using a genetic map of RILs derived from the super rice Liang-You-Pei-Jiu with high-density SNPs, we detected 3 QTLs for AC, 3 QTLs for GT, and 8 QTLs for GC on chromosomes 3, 4, 5, 6, 10, and 12. Wx locus, an important determinator for AC and GC, resided in one QTL cluster for AC and GC, qAC6 and qGC6 here. And a novel major QTL qGC10 on chromosome 10 was identified in both Lingshui and Hangzhou. With the BC4F2 population derived from a CSSL harboring the segment for qGC10 from 93-11 in PA64s background, it was fine mapped between two molecular markers within 181 kb region with 27 annotated genes. Quantitative real-time PCR results showed that eight genes were differentially expressed in endosperm of two parents. After DNA sequencing, only LOC_Os10g04900, which encodes a F-box domain containing protein, has 2 bp deletion in the exon of PA64s, resulting in a premature stop codon. Therefore, LOC_Os10g04900 is considered to be the most likely candidate gene for qGC10 associated with gel consistency. Identification of qGC10 provides a new genetic resource for improvement of rice quality.
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Wang JD, Kong WM, Jiang H. [FIGO 2018 staging of cervical cancer and related issues]. ZHONGHUA ZHONG LIU ZA ZHI [CHINESE JOURNAL OF ONCOLOGY] 2020; 42:94-98. [PMID: 32135641 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-3766.2020.02.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Globally, cervical cancer continues to be one of the most common cancers among females. Although screening for cervical cancer has been gradually carried out, the incidence and mortality of cervical cancer in China are still at a high level. So the prevention and treatment of cervical cancer in China still has lots of work to do. The International Federation of Obstetrics and Gynecology (FIGO) gynecological oncology committee revised the staging of cervical cancer in 2018. The new staging changed in terms of stage ⅠB and stage Ⅲ compared with previous FIGO staging. FIGO also provided prevention and treatment strategies and the treatment regimens of each stage, which had an important impact on the prevention and treatment of cervical cancer as well as an important enlightenment for China.
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Liu C, Ding S, Zhang A, Hong K, Jiang H, Yang S, Ruan B, Zhang B, Dong G, Guo L, Zeng D, Qian Q, Gao Z. Development of nutritious rice with high zinc/selenium and low cadmium in grains through QTL pyramiding. JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE PLANT BIOLOGY 2020; 62:349-359. [PMID: 31957138 DOI: 10.1111/jipb.12909] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/11/2019] [Accepted: 01/17/2020] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Enriching zinc (Zn) and selenium (Se) levels, while reducing cadmium (Cd) concentration in rice grains is of great benefit for human diet and health. Large natural variations in grain Zn, Se, and Cd concentrations in different rice accessions enable Zn/Se-biofortification and Cd-minimization through molecular breeding. Here, we report the development of new elite varieties by pyramiding major quantitative trait loci (QTLs) that significantly contribute to high Zn/Se and low Cd accumulation in grains. A chromosome segment substitution line CSSLGCC7 with the PA64s-derived GCC7 allele in the 93-11 background, exhibited steadily higher Mn and lower Cd concentrations in grains than those of 93-11. This elite chromosome segment substitution line (CSSL) was used as the core breeding material to cross with CSSLs harboring other major QTLs for essential mineral elements, especially CSSLGZC6 for grain Zn concentration and CSSLGSC5 for grain Se concentration. The CSSLGCC7+GZC6 and CSSLGCC7+GSC5 exhibited lower Cd concentration with higher Zn and Se concentrations in grains, respectively. Our study thus provides elite materials for rice breeding targeting high Zn/Se and low Cd concentrations in grains.
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SUN L, Jiang H. SUN-153 STUDY ON THE MECHANISM OF MICROINFLAMMATION WITH UREMIA CAUSED BY LACTOBACILLUS ACTIVATION OF INTESTINAL MACROPHAGES BY MINCLE. Kidney Int Rep 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ekir.2020.02.682] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
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Aad G, Abbott B, Abbott DC, Abed Abud A, Abeling K, Abhayasinghe DK, Abidi SH, AbouZeid OS, Abraham NL, Abramowicz H, Abreu H, Abulaiti Y, Acharya BS, Achkar B, Adachi S, Adam L, Adam Bourdarios C, Adamczyk L, Adamek L, Adelman J, Adersberger M, Adiguzel A, Adorni S, Adye T, Affolder AA, Afik Y, Agapopoulou C, Agaras MN, Aggarwal A, Agheorghiesei C, Aguilar-Saavedra JA, Ahmadov F, Ahmed WS, Ai X, Aielli G, Akatsuka S, Åkesson TPA, Akilli E, Akimov AV, Al Khoury K, Alberghi GL, Albert J, Alconada Verzini MJ, Alderweireldt S, Aleksa M, Aleksandrov IN, Alexa C, Alexandre D, Alexopoulos T, Alfonsi A, Alfonsi F, Alhroob M, Ali B, Alimonti G, Alison J, Alkire SP, Allaire C, Allbrooke BMM, Allen BW, Allport PP, Aloisio A, Alonso A, Alonso F, Alpigiani C, Alshehri AA, Alvarez Estevez M, Álvarez Piqueras D, Alviggi MG, Amaral Coutinho Y, Ambler A, Ambroz L, Amelung C, Amidei D, Amor Dos Santos SP, Amoroso S, Amrouche CS, An F, Anastopoulos C, Andari N, Andeen T, Anders CF, Anders JK, Andreazza A, Andrei V, Anelli CR, Angelidakis S, Angerami A, Anisenkov AV, Annovi A, Antel C, Anthony MT, Antipov E, Antonelli M, Antrim DJA, Anulli F, Aoki M, Aparisi Pozo JA, Aperio Bella L, Arabidze G, Araque JP, Araujo Ferraz V, Araujo Pereira R, Arcangeletti C, Arce ATH, Arduh FA, Arguin JF, Argyropoulos S, Arling JH, Armbruster AJ, Armstrong A, Arnaez O, Arnold H, Arrubarrena Tame ZP, Artamonov A, Artoni G, Artz S, Asai S, Asbah N, Asimakopoulou EM, Asquith L, Assahsah J, Assamagan K, Astalos R, Atkin RJ, Atkinson M, Atlay NB, Atmani H, Augsten K, Avolio G, Avramidou R, Ayoub MK, Azoulay AM, Azuelos G, Bachacou H, Bachas K, Backes M, Backman F, Bagnaia P, Bahmani M, Bahrasemani H, Bailey AJ, Bailey VR, Baines JT, Bajic M, Bakalis C, Baker OK, Bakker PJ, Bakshi Gupta D, Balaji S, Baldin EM, Balek P, Balli F, Balunas WK, Balz J, Banas E, Bandyopadhyay A, Banerjee S, Bannoura AAE, Barak L, Barbe WM, Barberio EL, Barberis D, Barbero M, Barbour G, Barillari T, Barisits MS, Barkeloo J, Barklow T, Barnea R, Barnes SL, Barnett BM, Barnett RM, Barnovska-Blenessy Z, Baroncelli A, Barone G, Barr AJ, Barranco Navarro L, Barreiro F, Barreiro Guimarães da Costa J, Barsov S, Bartoldus R, Bartolini G, Barton AE, Bartos P, Basalaev A, Bassalat A, Basso MJ, Bates RL, Batlamous S, Batley JR, Batool B, Battaglia M, Bauce M, Bauer F, Bauer KT, Bawa HS, Beacham JB, Beau T, Beauchemin PH, Becherer F, Bechtle P, Beck HC, Beck HP, Becker K, Becker M, Becot C, Beddall A, Beddall AJ, Bednyakov VA, Bedognetti M, Bee CP, Beermann TA, Begalli M, Begel M, Behera A, Behr JK, Beisiegel F, Bell AS, Bella G, Bellagamba L, Bellerive A, Bellos P, Beloborodov K, Belotskiy K, Belyaev NL, Benchekroun D, Benekos N, Benhammou Y, Benjamin DP, Benoit M, Bensinger JR, Bentvelsen S, Beresford L, Beretta M, Berge D, Bergeaas Kuutmann E, Berger N, Bergmann B, Bergsten LJ, Beringer J, Berlendis S, Bernardi G, Bernius C, Bernlochner FU, Berry T, Berta P, Bertella C, Bertram IA, Bessidskaia Bylund O, Besson N, Bethani A, Bethke S, Betti A, Bevan AJ, Beyer J, Bhattacharya DS, Bhattarai P, Bi R, Bianchi RM, Biebel O, Biedermann D, Bielski R, Bierwagen K, Biesuz NV, Biglietti M, Billoud TRV, Bindi M, Bingul A, Bini C, Biondi S, Birman M, Bisanz T, Biswal JP, Biswas D, Bitadze A, Bittrich C, Bjørke K, Black KM, Blazek T, Bloch I, Blocker C, Blue A, Blumenschein U, Bobbink GJ, Bobrovnikov VS, Bocchetta SS, Bocci A, Boerner D, Bogavac D, Bogdanchikov AG, Bohm C, Boisvert V, Bokan P, Bold T, Boldyrev AS, Bolz AE, Bomben M, Bona M, Bonilla JS, Boonekamp M, Booth CD, Borecka-Bielska HM, Borisov A, Borissov G, Bortfeldt J, Bortoletto D, Boscherini D, Bosman M, Bossio Sola JD, Bouaouda K, Boudreau J, Bouhova-Thacker EV, Boumediene D, Boutle SK, Boveia A, Boyd J, Boye D, Boyko IR, Bozson AJ, Bracinik J, Brahimi N, Brandt G, Brandt O, Braren F, Brau B, Brau JE, Breaden Madden WD, Brendlinger K, Brenner L, Brenner R, Bressler S, Brickwedde B, Briglin DL, Britton D, Britzger D, Brock I, Brock R, Brooijmans G, Brooks WK, Brost E, Broughton JH, Bruckman de Renstrom PA, Bruncko D, Bruni A, Bruni G, Bruni LS, Bruno S, Bruschi M, Bruscino N, Bryant P, Bryngemark L, Buanes T, Buat Q, Buchholz P, Buckley AG, Budagov IA, Bugge MK, Bührer F, Bulekov O, Burch TJ, Burdin S, Burgard CD, Burger AM, Burghgrave B, Burr JTP, Burton CD, Burzynski JC, Büscher V, Buschmann E, Bussey PJ, Butler JM, Buttar CM, Butterworth JM, Butti P, Buttinger W, Buxo Vazquez CJ, Buzatu A, Buzykaev AR, Cabras G, Cabrera Urbán S, Caforio D, Cai H, Cairo VMM, Cakir O, Calace N, Calafiura P, Calandri A, Calderini G, Calfayan P, Callea G, Caloba LP, Calvente Lopez S, Calvet D, Calvet S, Calvet TP, Calvetti M, Camacho Toro R, Camarda S, Camarero Munoz D, Camarri P, Cameron D, Caminal Armadans R, Camincher C, Campana S, Campanelli M, Camplani A, Campoverde A, Canale V, Canesse A, Cano Bret M, Cantero J, Cao T, Cao Y, Capeans Garrido MDM, Capua M, Cardarelli R, Cardillo F, Carducci G, Carli I, Carli T, Carlino G, Carlson BT, Carminati L, Carney RMD, Caron S, Carquin E, Carrá S, Carter JWS, Casado MP, Casha AF, Casper DW, Castelijn R, Castillo FL, Castillo Gimenez V, Castro NF, Catinaccio A, Catmore JR, Cattai A, Caudron J, Cavaliere V, Cavallaro E, Cavalli-Sforza M, Cavasinni V, Celebi E, Ceradini F, Cerda Alberich L, Cerny K, Cerqueira AS, Cerri A, Cerrito L, Cerutti F, Cervelli A, Cetin SA, Chadi Z, Chakraborty D, Chan SK, Chan WS, Chan WY, Chapman JD, Chargeishvili B, Charlton DG, Charman TP, Chau CC, Che S, Chekanov S, Chekulaev SV, Chelkov GA, Chelstowska MA, Chen B, Chen C, Chen CH, Chen H, Chen J, Chen J, Chen S, Chen SJ, Chen X, Chen Y, Chen YH, Cheng HC, Cheng HJ, Cheplakov A, Cheremushkina E, Cherkaoui El Moursli R, Cheu E, Cheung K, Chevalérias TJA, Chevalier L, Chiarella V, Chiarelli G, Chiodini G, Chisholm AS, Chitan A, Chiu I, Chiu YH, Chizhov MV, Choi K, Chomont AR, Chouridou S, Chow YS, Chu MC, Chu X, Chudoba J, Chuinard AJ, Chwastowski JJ, Chytka L, Cieri D, Ciesla KM, Cinca D, Cindro V, Cioară IA, Ciocio A, Cirotto F, Citron ZH, Citterio M, Ciubotaru DA, Ciungu BM, Clark A, Clark MR, Clark PJ, Clement C, Coadou Y, Cobal M, Coccaro A, Cochran J, Cohen H, Coimbra AEC, Colasurdo L, Cole B, Colijn AP, Collot J, Conde Muiño P, Coniavitis E, Connell SH, Connelly IA, Constantinescu S, Conventi F, Cooper-Sarkar AM, Cormier F, Cormier KJR, Corpe LD, Corradi M, Corrigan EE, Corriveau F, Cortes-Gonzalez A, Costa MJ, Costanza F, Costanzo D, Cowan G, Cowley JW, Crane J, Cranmer K, Crawley SJ, Creager RA, Crépé-Renaudin S, Crescioli F, Cristinziani M, Croft V, Crosetti G, Cueto A, Cuhadar Donszelmann T, Cukierman AR, Cunningham WR, Czekierda S, Czodrowski P, Da Cunha Sargedas De Sousa MJ, Da Fonseca Pinto JV, Da Via C, Dabrowski W, Dado T, Dahbi S, Dai T, Dallapiccola C, Dam M, D'amen G, D'Amico V, Damp J, Dandoy JR, Daneri MF, Dang NP, Dann NS, Danninger M, Dao V, Darbo G, Dartsi O, Dattagupta A, Daubney T, D'Auria S, Davey W, David C, Davidek T, Davis DR, Dawson I, De K, De Asmundis R, De Beurs M, De Castro S, De Cecco S, De Groot N, de Jong P, De la Torre H, De Maria A, De Pedis D, De Salvo A, De Sanctis U, De Santis M, De Santo A, De Vasconcelos Corga K, De Vivie De Regie JB, Debenedetti C, Dedovich DV, Deiana AM, Del Gaudio M, Del Peso J, Delabat Diaz Y, Delgove D, Deliot F, Delitzsch CM, Della Pietra M, Della Volpe D, Dell'Acqua A, Dell'Asta L, Delmastro M, Delporte C, Delsart PA, DeMarco DA, Demers S, Demichev M, Demontigny G, Denisov SP, Denysiuk D, D'Eramo L, Derendarz D, Derkaoui JE, Derue F, Dervan P, Desch K, Deterre C, Dette K, Deutsch C, Devesa MR, Deviveiros PO, Dewhurst A, Di Bello FA, Di Ciaccio A, Di Ciaccio L, Di Clemente WK, Di Donato C, Di Girolamo A, Di Gregorio G, Di Micco B, Di Nardo R, Di Petrillo KF, Di Sipio R, Di Valentino D, Diaconu C, Dias FA, Dias Do Vale T, Diaz MA, Dickinson J, Diehl EB, Dietrich J, Díez Cornell S, Dimitrievska A, Ding W, Dingfelder J, Dittus F, Djama F, Djobava T, Djuvsland JI, Do Vale MAB, Dobre M, Dodsworth D, Doglioni C, Dolejsi J, Dolezal Z, Donadelli M, Dong B, Donini J, D'onofrio A, D'Onofrio M, Dopke J, Doria A, Dova MT, Doyle AT, Drechsler E, Dreyer E, Dreyer T, Drobac AS, Du D, Duan Y, Dubinin F, Dubovsky M, Dubreuil A, Duchovni E, Duckeck G, Ducourthial A, Ducu OA, Duda D, Dudarev A, Dudder AC, Duffield EM, Duflot L, Dührssen M, Dülsen C, Dumancic M, Dumitriu AE, Duncan AK, Dunford M, Duperrin A, Duran Yildiz H, Düren M, Durglishvili A, Duschinger D, Dutta B, Duvnjak D, Dyckes GI, Dyndal M, Dysch S, Dziedzic BS, Ecker KM, Edgar RC, Eggleston MG, Eifert T, Eigen G, Einsweiler K, Ekelof T, El Jarrari H, El Kacimi M, El Kosseifi R, Ellajosyula V, Ellert M, Ellinghaus F, Elliot AA, Ellis N, Elmsheuser J, Elsing M, Emeliyanov D, Emerman A, Enari Y, Epland MB, Erdmann J, Ereditato A, Errenst M, Escalier M, Escobar C, Estrada Pastor O, Etzion E, Evans H, Ezhilov A, Fabbri F, Fabbri L, Fabiani V, Facini G, Faisca Rodrigues Pereira RM, Fakhrutdinov RM, Falciano S, Falke PJ, Falke 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Tokushuku K, Tolley E, Tomiwa KG, Tomoto M, Tompkins L, Tong B, Tornambe P, Torrence E, Torres H, Torró Pastor E, Tosciri C, Toth J, Tovey DR, Traeet A, Treado CJ, Trefzger T, Tresoldi F, Tricoli A, Trigger IM, Trincaz-Duvoid S, Trischuk W, Trocmé B, Trofymov A, Troncon C, Trovatelli M, Trovato F, Truong L, Trzebinski M, Trzupek A, Tsai F, Tseng JCL, Tsiareshka PV, Tsirigotis A, Tsiskaridze V, Tskhadadze EG, Tsopoulou M, Tsukerman II, Tsulaia V, Tsuno S, Tsybychev D, Tu Y, Tudorache A, Tudorache V, Tulbure TT, Tuna AN, Turchikhin S, Turgeman D, Turk Cakir I, Turner RJ, Turra RT, Tuts PM, Tzamarias S, Tzovara E, Ucchielli G, Uchida K, Ueda I, Ughetto M, Ukegawa F, Unal G, Undrus A, Unel G, Ungaro FC, Unno Y, Uno K, Urban J, Urquijo P, Usai G, Uysal Z, Vacek V, Vachon B, Vadla KOH, Vaidya A, Valderanis C, Valdes Santurio E, Valente M, Valentinetti S, Valero A, Valéry L, Vallance RA, Vallier A, Valls Ferrer JA, Van Daalen TR, Van Gemmeren P, Van Vulpen I, Vanadia M, Vandelli W, Vandewall 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Yamaguchi D, Yamaguchi Y, Yamamoto A, Yamatani M, Yamazaki T, Yamazaki Y, Yan Z, Yang HJ, Yang HT, Yang S, Yang X, Yang Y, Yao WM, Yap YC, Yasu Y, Yatsenko E, Ye J, Ye S, Yeletskikh I, Yexley MR, Yigitbasi E, Yorita K, Yoshihara K, Young CJS, Young C, Yu J, Yuan R, Yue X, Yuen SPY, Zaazoua M, Zabinski B, Zacharis G, Zaffaroni E, Zahreddine J, Zaitsev AM, Zakareishvili T, Zakharchuk N, Zambito S, Zanzi D, Zaripovas DR, Zeißner SV, Zeitnitz C, Zemaityte G, Zeng JC, Zenin O, Ženiš T, Zerwas D, Zgubič M, Zhang B, Zhang DF, Zhang G, Zhang H, Zhang J, Zhang L, Zhang L, Zhang M, Zhang R, Zhang X, Zhang Y, Zhang Z, Zhang Z, Zhao P, Zhao Y, Zhao Z, Zhemchugov A, Zheng Z, Zhong D, Zhou B, Zhou C, Zhou MS, Zhou M, Zhou N, Zhou Y, Zhu CG, Zhu C, Zhu HL, Zhu H, Zhu J, Zhu Y, Zhuang X, Zhukov K, Zhulanov V, Zieminska D, Zimine NI, Zimmermann S, Zinonos Z, Ziolkowski M, Živković L, Zobernig G, Zoccoli A, Zoch K, Zorbas TG, Zou R, Zwalinski L. Measurement of Azimuthal Anisotropy of Muons from Charm and Bottom Hadrons in pp Collisions at sqrt[s]=13 TeV with the ATLAS Detector. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2020; 124:082301. [PMID: 32167369 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.124.082301] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/05/2019] [Revised: 11/29/2019] [Accepted: 01/22/2020] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
The elliptic flow of muons from the decay of charm and bottom hadrons is measured in pp collisions at sqrt[s]=13 TeV using a data sample with an integrated luminosity of 150 pb^{-1} recorded by the ATLAS detector at the LHC. The muons from heavy-flavor decay are separated from light-hadron decay muons using momentum imbalance between the tracking and muon spectrometers. The heavy-flavor decay muons are further separated into those from charm decay and those from bottom decay using the distance-of-closest-approach to the collision vertex. The measurement is performed for muons in the transverse momentum range 4-7 GeV and pseudorapidity range |η|<2.4. A significant nonzero elliptic anisotropy coefficient v_{2} is observed for muons from charm decays, while the v_{2} value for muons from bottom decays is consistent with zero within uncertainties.
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Michmerhuizen NL, Owen JH, Heft Neal ME, Mann JE, Leonard E, Wang J, Zhai J, Jiang H, McHugh JB, Brenner JC, Prince MEP. Rationale for the advancement of PI3K pathway inhibitors for personalized chordoma therapy. J Neurooncol 2020; 147:25-35. [PMID: 32067197 DOI: 10.1007/s11060-020-03418-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/09/2019] [Accepted: 01/30/2020] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE Chordomas are rare and serious tumors with few effective treatments outside of aggressive surgery and radiation. Targeted therapies may present a more effective option for a subset of patients with lesions possessing certain genetic biomarkers. METHODS A small molecule inhibitor library was tested in patient-derived UM-Chor1 cells to identify targeted therapies with potential efficacy. Targeted exome sequencing of UM-Chor1 and UM-Chor2 cells was performed to investigate genetic aberrations in relevant pathways. Chordoma cell lines were treated with inhibitors of the phosphotidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), and cyclin dependent kinase (CDK) pathways, and responses were determined using resazurin cell viability assays, Annexin V apoptosis assays, and western blotting. Pan-PI3K inhibitor BKM120 was also tested in five chordoma xenograft models. RESULTS Unbiased small molecule profiling nominated PI3K-AKT-mTOR pathway inhibitors as a promising therapy in chordoma, and genetic analyses of UM-Chor1 and UM-Chor2 cell lines revealed aberrations in PTEN, EGFR, and CDKN2A. Treatment of UM-Chor1 and UM-Chor2 with targeted PI3K, EGFR, and CDK inhibitors inhibited growth and proliferation and induced apoptosis more robustly than imatinib, a currently used chordoma therapy. Furthermore, BKM120 significantly inhibited tumor growth in a subset of the xenograft models tested. CONCLUSION Targeted therapies, especially those inhibiting PI3K, display promising effects in multiple chordoma cell line and xenograft models. Nevertheless, the limited effects of PI3K, EGFR, and CDK targeting agents in other models reveal the presence of resistance mechanisms, which motivates future research to both identify biomarkers of response and develop combination therapies.
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JD, Shaikh NW, Shaked Renous D, Shan LY, Shang R, Shank JT, Shapiro M, Sharma A, Sharma AS, Shatalov PB, Shaw K, Shaw SM, Shcherbakova A, Shen Y, Sherafati N, Sherman AD, Sherwood P, Shi L, Shimizu S, Shimmin CO, Shimogama Y, Shimojima M, Shipsey IPJ, Shirabe S, Shiyakova M, Shlomi J, Shmeleva A, Shochet MJ, Shojaii S, Shope DR, Shrestha S, Shulga E, Sicho P, Sickles AM, Sidebo PE, Sideras Haddad E, Sidiropoulou O, Sidoti A, Siegert F, Sijacki D, Silva M, Silva Oliveira MV, Silverstein SB, Simion S, Simioni E, Simoniello R, Simsek S, Sinervo P, Sinetckii V, Sinev NB, Sioli M, Siral I, Sivoklokov SY, Sjölin J, Skorda E, Skubic P, Slawinska M, Sliwa K, Slovak R, Smakhtin V, Smart BH, Smiesko J, Smirnov N, Smirnov SY, Smirnov Y, Smirnova LN, Smirnova O, Smith JW, Smizanska M, Smolek K, Smykiewicz A, Snesarev AA, Snoek HL, Snyder IM, Snyder S, Sobie R, Soffa AM, Soffer A, Søgaard A, Sohns F, Solans Sanchez CA, Soldatov EY, Soldevila U, Solodkov AA, Soloshenko A, Solovyanov OV, Solovyev V, Sommer P, Son H, Song W, Song WY, Sopczak A, Sopkova F, Sotiropoulou CL, Sottocornola S, Soualah R, Soukharev AM, South D, Spagnolo S, Spalla M, Spangenberg M, Spanò F, Sperlich D, Spieker TM, Spighi R, Spigo G, Spina M, Spiteri DP, Spousta M, Stabile A, Stamas BL, Stamen R, Stamenkovic M, Stanecka E, Stanek RW, Stanislaus B, Stanitzki MM, Stankaityte M, Stapf B, Starchenko EA, Stark GH, Stark J, Stark SH, Staroba P, Starovoitov P, Stärz S, Staszewski R, Stavropoulos G, Stegler M, Steinberg P, Steinhebel AL, Stelzer B, Stelzer HJ, Stelzer-Chilton O, Stenzel H, Stevenson TJ, Stewart GA, Stockton MC, Stoicea G, Stolarski M, Stolte P, Stonjek S, Straessner A, Strandberg J, Strandberg S, Strauss M, Strizenec P, Ströhmer R, Strom DM, Stroynowski R, Strubig A, Stucci SA, Stugu B, Stupak J, Styles NA, Su D, Suchek S, Sulin VV, Sullivan MJ, Sultan DMS, Sultansoy S, Sumida T, Sun S, Sun X, Suruliz K, Suster CJE, Sutton MR, Suzuki S, Svatos M, Swiatlowski M, Swift SP, Swirski T, Sydorenko A, Sykora I, Sykora M, Sykora T, Ta D, Tackmann K, Taenzer J, Taffard A, Tafirout R, Takai H, Takashima R, Takeda K, Takeshita T, Takeva EP, Takubo Y, Talby M, Talyshev AA, Tamir NM, Tanaka J, Tanaka M, Tanaka R, Tapia Araya S, Tapprogge S, Tarek Abouelfadl Mohamed A, Tarem S, Tarna G, Tartarelli GF, Tas P, Tasevsky M, Tashiro T, Tassi E, Tavares Delgado A, Tayalati Y, Taylor AJ, Taylor GN, Taylor W, Tee AS, Teixeira De Lima R, Teixeira-Dias P, Ten Kate H, Teoh JJ, Terada S, Terashi K, Terron J, Terzo S, Testa M, Teuscher RJ, Thais SJ, Theveneaux-Pelzer T, Thiele F, Thomas DW, Thomas JO, Thomas JP, Thompson AS, Thompson PD, Thomsen LA, Thomson E, Tian Y, Ticse Torres RE, Tikhomirov VO, Tikhonov YA, Timoshenko S, Tipton P, Tisserant S, Todome K, Todorova-Nova S, Todt S, Tojo J, Tokár S, Tokushuku K, Tolley E, Tomiwa KG, Tomoto M, Tompkins L, Toms K, Tong B, Tornambe P, Torrence E, Torres H, Torró Pastor E, Tosciri C, Toth J, Tovey DR, Traeet A, Treado CJ, Trefzger T, Tresoldi F, Tricoli A, Trigger IM, Trincaz-Duvoid S, Trischuk W, Trocmé B, Trofymov A, Troncon C, Trovatelli M, Trovato F, Truong L, Trzebinski M, Trzupek A, Tsai F, Tseng JCL, Tsiareshka PV, Tsirigotis A, Tsirintanis N, Tsiskaridze V, Tskhadadze EG, Tsopoulou M, Tsukerman II, Tsulaia V, Tsuno S, Tsybychev D, Tu Y, Tudorache A, Tudorache V, Tulbure TT, Tuna AN, Turchikhin S, Turgeman D, Turk Cakir I, Turner RJ, Turra RT, Tuts PM, Tzamarias S, Tzovara E, Ucchielli G, Uchida K, Ueda I, Ughetto M, Ukegawa F, Unal G, Undrus A, Unel G, Ungaro FC, Unno Y, Uno K, Urban J, Urquijo P, Usai G, Usui J, Uysal Z, Vacavant L, Vacek V, Vachon B, Vadla KOH, Vaidya A, Valderanis C, Valdes Santurio E, Valente M, Valentinetti S, Valero A, Valéry L, Vallance RA, Vallier A, Valls Ferrer JA, Van Daalen TR, Van Gemmeren P, Van Vulpen I, Vanadia M, Vandelli W, Vaniachine A, Vannicola D, Vari R, Varnes EW, Varni C, Varol T, Varouchas D, Varvell KE, Vasile ME, Vasquez GA, Vasquez JG, Vazeille F, Vazquez Furelos D, Vazquez Schroeder T, Veatch J, Vecchio V, Veen MJ, Veloce LM, Veloso F, Veneziano S, Ventura A, Venturi N, Verbytskyi A, Vercesi V, Verducci M, Vergel Infante CM, Vergis C, Verkerke W, Vermeulen AT, Vermeulen JC, Vetterli MC, Viaux Maira N, Vicente Barreto Pinto M, Vickey T, Vickey Boeriu OE, Viehhauser GHA, Vigani L, Villa M, Villaplana Perez M, Vilucchi E, Vincter MG, Vinogradov VB, Vishwakarma A, Vittori C, Vivarelli I, Vogel M, Vokac P, von Buddenbrock SE, Von Toerne E, Vorobel V, Vorobev K, Vos M, Vossebeld JH, Vozak M, Vranjes N, Vranjes Milosavljevic M, Vrba V, Vreeswijk M, Šfiligoj T, Vuillermet R, Vukotic I, Ženiš T, Živković L, Wagner P, Wagner W, Wagner-Kuhr J, Wahlberg H, Wakamiya K, Walbrecht VM, Walder J, Walker R, Walker SD, Walkowiak W, Wallangen V, Wang AM, Wang C, Wang F, Wang H, Wang H, Wang J, Wang J, Wang P, Wang Q, Wang RJ, Wang R, Wang R, Wang SM, Wang WT, Wang W, Wang WX, Wang Y, Wang Z, Wanotayaroj C, Warburton A, Ward CP, Wardrope DR, Warrack N, Washbrook A, Watson AT, Watson MF, Watts G, Waugh BM, Webb AF, Webb S, Weber C, Weber MS, Weber SA, Weber SM, Weidberg AR, Weingarten J, Weirich M, Weiser C, Wells PS, Wenaus T, Wengler T, Wenig S, Wermes N, Werner MD, Wessels M, Weston TD, Whalen K, Whallon NL, Wharton AM, White AS, White A, White MJ, Whiteson D, Whitmore BW, Wickens FJ, Wiedenmann W, Wielers M, Wieseotte N, Wiglesworth C, Wiik-Fuchs LAM, Wilk F, Wilkens HG, Wilkins LJ, Williams HH, Williams S, Willis C, Willocq S, Wilson JA, Wingerter-Seez I, Winkels E, Winklmeier F, Winston OJ, Winter BT, Wittgen M, Wobisch M, Wolf A, Wolf TMH, Wolff R, Wölker RW, Wollrath J, Wolter MW, Wolters H, Wong VWS, Woods NL, Worm SD, Wosiek BK, Woźniak KW, Wraight K, Wu SL, Wu X, Wu Y, Wyatt TR, Wynne BM, Xella S, Xi Z, Xia L, Xu D, Xu H, Xu L, Xu T, Xu W, Xu Z, Xu Z, Yabsley B, Yacoob S, Yajima K, Yallup DP, Yamaguchi D, Yamaguchi Y, Yamamoto A, Yamanaka T, Yamane F, Yamatani M, Yamazaki T, Yamazaki Y, Yan Z, Yang HJ, Yang HT, Yang S, Yang X, Yang Y, Yao WM, Yap YC, Yasu Y, Yatsenko E, Ye J, Ye S, Yeletskikh I, Yexley MR, Yigitbasi E, Yorita K, Yoshihara K, Young CJS, Young C, Yu J, Yuan R, Yue X, Yuen SPY, Zabinski B, Zacharis G, Zaffaroni E, Zahreddine J, Zaitsev AM, Zakareishvili T, Zakharchuk N, Zambito S, Zanzi D, Zaripovas DR, Zeißner SV, Zeitnitz C, Zemaityte G, Zeng JC, Zenin O, Zerwas D, Zgubič M, Zhang DF, Zhang F, Zhang G, Zhang G, Zhang H, Zhang J, Zhang L, Zhang L, Zhang M, Zhang R, Zhang R, Zhang X, Zhang Y, Zhang Z, Zhang Z, Zhao P, Zhao Y, Zhao Z, Zhemchugov A, Zheng Z, Zhong D, Zhou B, Zhou C, Zhou MS, Zhou M, Zhou N, Zhou Y, Zhu CG, Zhu HL, Zhu H, Zhu J, Zhu Y, Zhuang X, Zhukov K, Zhulanov V, Zieminska D, Zimine NI, Zimmermann S, Zinonos Z, Ziolkowski M, Zobernig G, Zoccoli A, Zoch K, Zorbas TG, Zou R, Zwalinski L. Search for Magnetic Monopoles and Stable High-Electric-Charge Objects in 13 Tev Proton-Proton Collisions with the ATLAS Detector. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2020; 124:031802. [PMID: 32031842 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.124.031802] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/27/2019] [Revised: 11/26/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
A search for magnetic monopoles and high-electric-charge objects is presented using 34.4 fb^{-1} of 13 TeV pp collision data collected by the ATLAS detector at the LHC during 2015 and 2016. The considered signature is based upon high ionization in the transition radiation tracker of the inner detector associated with a pencil-shape energy deposit in the electromagnetic calorimeter. The data were collected by a dedicated trigger based on the tracker high-threshold hit capability. The results are interpreted in models of Drell-Yan pair production of stable particles with two spin hypotheses (0 and 1/2) and masses ranging from 200 to 4000 GeV. The search improves by approximately a factor of 5 the constraints on the direct production of magnetic monopoles carrying one or two Dirac magnetic charges and stable objects with electric charge in the range 20≤|z|≤60 and extends the charge range to 60<|z|≤100.
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Ju F, Jiang H, Wang X, Ren WY. [The application of holistic nursing in the rehabilitation of occupational pneumoconiosis complicated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease]. ZHONGHUA LAO DONG WEI SHENG ZHI YE BING ZA ZHI = ZHONGHUA LAODONG WEISHENG ZHIYEBING ZAZHI = CHINESE JOURNAL OF INDUSTRIAL HYGIENE AND OCCUPATIONAL DISEASES 2020; 37:893-895. [PMID: 31937026 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1001-9391.2019.12.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the effect of holistic nursing on the rehabilitation of patients with occupational pneumoconiosis complicated with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) . Methods: In October 2018, from September 2016 to September 2018, 120 pneumoconiosis patients with copd admitted to the occupational disease department of Laigang Hospital attached to Affilated to Shandong First Medical University were selected, according to random number table method is divided into experimental group (60 cases) and control group (60 cases) in the control group given conventional nursing, the experimental group to implement the holistic nursing, before and after the intervention were compared of two groups of patients with disease recognition grade self-management behavior of related parameters of blood gas analysis and lung function changes. Results: Comparison of disease recognition score between the two groups, the experimental group was higher than the control group (P<0.05) . Comparison of scores of self-management behaviors such as diseases medical management, daily life management. Emotion management and so on between the two groups showed that the experimental group was higher than the control group (P<0.05) . Comparison of blood gas analysis indicators between the two groups showed that PaO(2) in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05) . Comparison of pulmonary function indicators between the two groups showed that FEV(1) and FEV(1)/FVC in the experimental group were higher than that in the control group (P<0.05) . Conclusion: Holistic nursing can effectively improve the cognition of pneumoconiosis patients with copd in the acute exacerbation stage, regulate their self-management behavior, improve arterial oxygen content, improve pulmonary ventilation function. and promote the recovery of the disease.
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Xu YJ, Sun X, Jiang H, Yin YH, Weng ML, Sun ZR, Chen WK, Miao CH. Randomized clinical trial of continuous transversus abdominis plane block, epidural or patient-controlled analgesia for patients undergoing laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery. Br J Surg 2020; 107:e133-e141. [DOI: 10.1002/bjs.11403] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/01/2019] [Revised: 09/21/2019] [Accepted: 09/25/2019] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Background
The optimal analgesia regimen after laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery is unclear. The aim of the study was to characterize the beneficial effects of continuous transversus abdominis plane (TAP) blocks initiated before operation on outcomes following laparoscopic colorectal cancer surgery.
Methods
Patients undergoing surgery for colorectal cancer were divided randomly into three groups: combined general–TAP anaesthesia (TAP group), combined general–thoracic epidural anaesthesia (TEA group) and standard general anaesthesia (GA group). The primary endpoint was duration of hospital stay. Secondary endpoints included gastrointestinal motility, pain scores and plasma levels of cytokines.
Results
In total, 180 patients were randomized and 165 completed the trial. The intention-to-treat analysis showed that duration of hospital stay was significantly longer in the TEA group than in the TAP and GA groups (median 4·1 (95 per cent c.i. 3·8 to 4·3) versus 3·1 (3·0 to 3·3) and versus 3·3 (3·2 to 3·6) days respectively; both P < 0·001). Time to first flatus was earlier in the TAP group (P < 0·001). Visual analogue scale (VAS) scores during coughing were lower in the TAP and TEA groups than the GA group (P < 0·001). Raised plasma levels of vascular endothelial growth factor C, interleukin 6, adrenaline and cortisol were attenuated significantly by continuous TAP block.
Conclusion
Continuous TAP analgesia not only improved gastrointestinal motility but also shortened duration of hospital stay. A decreased opioid requirement and attenuating surgical stress response may be potential mechanisms. Registration number: ChiCTR-TRC-1800015535 (http://www.chictr.org.cn).
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R, Camincher C, Campana S, Campanelli M, Camplani A, Campoverde A, Canale V, Canesse A, Cano Bret M, Cantero J, Cao T, Cao Y, Capeans Garrido M, Capua M, Cardarelli R, Cardillo F, Carducci G, Carli I, Carli T, Carlino G, Carlson B, Carminati L, Carney R, Caron S, Carquin E, Carrá S, Carter J, Casado M, Casha A, Casper D, Castelijn R, Castillo F, Castillo Gimenez V, Castro N, Catinaccio A, Catmore J, Cattai A, Caudron J, Cavaliere V, Cavallaro E, Cavalli-Sforza M, Cavasinni V, Celebi E, Ceradini F, Cerda Alberich L, Cerny K, Cerqueira A, Cerri A, Cerrito L, Cerutti F, Cervelli A, Cetin S, Chakraborty D, Chan S, Chan W, Chan W, Chapman J, Chargeishvili B, Charlton D, Charman T, Chau C, Che S, Chegwidden A, Chekanov S, Chekulaev S, Chelkov G, Chelstowska M, Chen B, Chen C, Chen C, Chen H, Chen J, Chen J, Chen S, Chen S, Chen X, Chen Y, Chen YH, Cheng H, Cheng H, Cheplakov A, Cheremushkina E, Cherkaoui El Moursli R, Cheu E, Cheung K, Chevalérias T, Chevalier L, Chiarella V, Chiarelli G, Chiodini G, Chisholm A, Chitan A, Chiu I, Chiu Y, Chizhov M, Choi K, Chomont A, Chouridou S, Chow Y, Chu M, Chu X, Chudoba J, Chuinard A, Chwastowski J, Chytka L, Ciesla K, Cinca D, Cindro V, Cioară I, Ciocio A, Cirotto F, Citron Z, Citterio M, Ciubotaru D, Ciungu B, Clark A, Clark M, Clark P, Clement C, Coadou Y, Cobal M, Coccaro A, Cochran J, Cohen H, Coimbra A, Colasurdo L, Cole B, Colijn A, Collot J, Conde Muiño P, Coniavitis E, Connell S, Connelly I, Constantinescu S, Conventi F, Cooper-Sarkar A, Cormier F, Cormier K, Corpe L, Corradi M, Corrigan E, Corriveau F, Cortes-Gonzalez A, Costa M, Costanza F, Costanzo D, Cowan G, Cowley J, Crane J, Cranmer K, Crawley S, Creager R, Crépé-Renaudin S, Crescioli F, Cristinziani M, Croft V, Crosetti G, Cueto A, Cuhadar Donszelmann T, Cukierman A, Czekierda S, Czodrowski P, Da Cunha Sargedas De Sousa M, Da Fonseca Pinto J, Da Via C, Dabrowski W, Dado T, Dahbi S, Dai T, Dallapiccola C, Dam M, D’amen G, D’Amico V, Damp J, Dandoy J, Daneri M, Dang N, Dann N, Danninger M, Dao V, Darbo G, Dartsi O, Dattagupta A, Daubney T, D’Auria S, Davey W, David C, Davidek T, Davis D, Dawson I, De K, De Asmundis R, De Beurs M, De Castro S, De Cecco S, De Groot N, de Jong P, De la Torre H, De Maria A, De Pedis D, De Salvo A, De Sanctis U, De Santis M, De Santo A, De Vasconcelos Corga K, De Vivie De Regie J, Debenedetti C, Dedovich D, Deiana A, Del Gaudio M, Del Peso J, Delabat Diaz Y, Delgove D, Deliot F, Delitzsch C, Della Pietra M, Della Volpe D, Dell’Acqua A, Dell’Asta L, Delmastro M, Delporte C, Delsart P, DeMarco D, Demers S, Demichev M, Demontigny G, Denisov S, Denysiuk D, D’Eramo L, Derendarz D, Derkaoui J, Derue F, Dervan P, Desch K, Deterre C, Dette K, Deutsch C, Devesa M, Deviveiros P, Dewhurst A, Dhaliwal S, Di Bello F, Di Ciaccio A, Di Ciaccio L, Di Clemente W, Di Donato C, Di Girolamo A, Di Gregorio G, Di Micco B, Di Nardo R, Di Petrillo K, Di Sipio R, Di Valentino D, Diaconu C, Dias F, Dias Do Vale T, Diaz M, Dickinson J, Diehl E, Dietrich J, Díez Cornell S, Dimitrievska A, Ding W, Dingfelder J, Dittus F, Djama F, Djobava T, Djuvsland J, Do Vale M, Dobre M, Dodsworth D, Doglioni C, Dolejsi J, Dolezal Z, Donadelli M, Dong B, Donini J, D’onofrio A, D’Onofrio M, Dopke J, Doria A, Dova M, Doyle A, Drechsler E, Dreyer E, Dreyer T, Drobac A, Duan Y, Dubinin F, Dubovsky M, Dubreuil A, Duchovni E, Duckeck G, Ducourthial A, Ducu O, Duda D, Dudarev A, Dudder A, Duffield E, Duflot L, Dührssen M, Dülsen C, Dumancic M, Dumitriu A, Duncan A, Dunford M, Duperrin A, Duran Yildiz H, Düren M, Durglishvili A, Duschinger D, Dutta B, Duvnjak D, Dyckes G, Dyndal M, Dysch S, Dziedzic B, Ecker K, Edgar R, Eifert T, Eigen G, Einsweiler K, Ekelof T, El Jarrari H, El Kacimi M, El Kosseifi R, Ellajosyula V, Ellert M, Ellinghaus F, Elliot A, Ellis N, Elmsheuser J, Elsing M, Emeliyanov D, Emerman A, Enari Y, Ennis J, Epland M, Erdmann J, Ereditato A, Errenst M, Escalier M, Escobar C, Estrada Pastor O, Etzion E, Evans H, Ezhilov A, Fabbri F, Fabbri L, Fabiani V, Facini G, Faisca Rodrigues Pereira R, Fakhrutdinov R, Falciano S, Falke P, Falke S, Faltova J, Fang Y, Fang Y, Fanourakis G, Fanti M, Farbin A, Farilla A, Farina E, Farooque T, Farrell S, Farrington S, Farthouat P, Fassi F, Fassnacht P, Fassouliotis D, Faucci Giannelli M, Fawcett W, Fayard L, Fedin O, Fedorko W, Feickert M, Feigl S, Feligioni L, Fell A, Feng C, Feng E, Feng M, Fenton M, Fenyuk A, Ferrando J, Ferrante A, Ferrari A, Ferrari P, Ferrari R, Ferreira de Lima D, Ferrer A, Ferrere D, Ferretti C, Fiedler F, Filipčič A, Filthaut F, Finelli K, Fiolhais M, Fiorini L, Fischer F, Fisher W, Fleck I, Fleischmann P, Fletcher R, Flick T, Flierl B, Flores L, Flores Castillo L, Follega F, Fomin N, Foo J, Forcolin G, Formica A, Förster F, Forti A, Foster A, Foti M, Fournier D, Fox H, Francavilla P, Francescato S, Franchini M, Franchino S, Francis D, Franconi L, Franklin M, Fray A, Freund B, Freund W, Freundlich E, Frizzell D, Froidevaux D, Frost J, Fukunaga C, Fullana Torregrosa E, Fumagalli E, Fusayasu T, Fuster J, Gabrielli A, Gabrielli A, Gach G, Gadatsch S, Gadow P, Gagliardi G, Gagnon L, Galea C, Galhardo B, Gallardo G, Gallas E, Gallop B, Gallus P, Galster G, Gamboa Goni R, Gan K, Ganguly S, Gao J, Gao Y, Gao Y, García C, García Navarro J, García Pascual J, Garcia-Argos C, Garcia-Sciveres M, Gardner R, Garelli N, Gargiulo S, Garonne V, Gaudiello A, Gaudio G, Gavrilenko I, Gavrilyuk A, Gay C, Gaycken G, Gazis E, Geanta A, Gee C, Geisen J, Geisen M, Geisler M, Gemme C, Genest M, Geng C, Gentile S, George S, Geralis T, Gerlach L, Gessinger-Befurt P, Gessner G, Ghasemi S, Ghasemi Bostanabad M, Ghosh A, Ghosh A, Giacobbe B, Giagu S, Giangiacomi N, Giannetti P, Giannini A, Gibson S, Gignac M, Gillberg D, Gilles G, Gingrich D, Giordani M, Giorgi F, Giraud P, Giugliarelli G, Giugni D, Giuli F, Gkaitatzis S, Gkialas I, Gkougkousis E, Gkountoumis P, Gladilin L, Glasman C, Glatzer J, Glaysher P, Glazov A, Goblirsch-Kolb M, Goldfarb S, Golling T, Golubkov D, Gomes A, Goncalves Gama R, Gonçalo R, Gonella G, Gonella L, Gongadze A, Gonnella F, Gonski J, González de la Hoz S, Gonzalez-Sevilla S, Gonzalvo Rodriguez G, Goossens L, Gorbounov P, Gordon H, Gorini B, Gorini E, Gorišek A, Goshaw A, Gostkin M, Gottardo C, Gouighri M, Goujdami D, Goussiou A, Govender N, Goy C, Gozani E, Grabowska-Bold I, Graham E, Gramling J, Gramstad E, Grancagnolo S, Grandi M, Gratchev V, Gravila P, Gravili F, Gray C, Gray H, Grefe C, Gregersen K, Gregor I, Grenier P, Grevtsov K, Grieco C, Grieser N, Griffiths J, Grillo A, Grimm K, Grinstein S, Grivaz JF, Groh S, Gross E, Grosse-Knetter J, Grout Z, Grud C, Grummer A, Guan L, Guan W, Guenther J, Guerguichon A, Guerrero Rojas J, Guescini F, Guest D, Gugel R, Guillemin T, Guindon S, Gul U, Guo J, Guo W, Guo Y, Guo Z, Gupta R, Gurbuz S, Gustavino G, Gutierrez P, Gutschow C, Guyot C, Guzik M, Gwenlan C, Gwilliam C, Haas A, Haber C. Combined measurements of Higgs boson production and decay using up to
80 fb−1
of proton-proton collision data at
s=13 TeV
collected with the ATLAS experiment. Int J Clin Exp Med 2020. [DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.101.012002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 178] [Impact Index Per Article: 44.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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Jiang H, Robinson DL, Yates CJ, Lee PVS, Wark JD. Peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT)-based finite element analysis provides enhanced diagnostic performance in identifying non-vertebral fracture patients compared with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. Osteoporos Int 2020; 31:141-151. [PMID: 31720708 DOI: 10.1007/s00198-019-05213-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/05/2019] [Accepted: 10/28/2019] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
UNLABELLED Due to limitations of the predominant clinical method for diagnosing osteoporosis, an engineering model based on a dedicated CT scanner for bone density and structure was applied in fracture patients and controls. Improved diagnostic performance was observed, which supports its potential use in future research and clinical practice. INTRODUCTION Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), the predominant clinical method for diagnosing osteoporosis, has limitations in identifying individuals with increased fracture risk. Peripheral quantitative computed tomography (pQCT) provides additional information and can be used to generate finite element (FE) models from which bone strength properties can be estimated. We investigated the ability of pQCT-FE properties to distinguish peripheral low-trauma fracture patients from healthy controls, by comparison with DXA and standard pQCT. METHODS One hundred and eight fracture patients (77 females aged 67.7 ± 7.9 years, 31 males aged 69.7 ± 8.9 years) were recruited from a hospital fracture liaison service. One hundred and twenty healthy community controls (85 females aged 69.8 ± 8.5 years, 35 males aged 68.9 ± 7.2 years) were recruited. RESULTS Significant differences between groups were observed in pQCT-FE properties, especially at the 4% tibia site. Fracture odds increased most per standard deviation decrease in pQCT-FE at this location [shear stiffness estimate, kshear, in females, OR = 10.34, 95% CI (1.91, 43.98); bending stiffness estimate, kbend, in males, OR = 8.32, 95% CI (4.15, 33.84)]. Area under the receiver operating characteristics curve (AUROC) was observed to be highest with pQCT-FE properties at 4% the tibia site. In females, this was 0.83 for the pQCT-FE variable kshear, compared with 0.72 for DXA total hip bone density (TH aBMD) and 0.76 for pQCT tibia trabecular density (Trb vBMD); in males, this was 0.81 for the pQCT-FE variable kbend at the 4% tibia site, compared with 0.62 for TH aBMD and 0.71 for Trb vBMD. There were significant differences in AUROC between DXA and pQCT-FE variables in both females (p = 0.02) and males (p = 0.03), while no difference was observed in AUROC between primary pQCT and pQCT-FE variables. CONCLUSIONS pQCT-FE modeling can provide enhanced diagnostic performance compared with DXA and, given its moderate cost, may be useful in clinical settings.
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Wang S, Gu M, Jiang H, Zheng X. BMP-2 upregulates the AKT/mTOR pathway in breast cancer with microcalcification and indicates a poor prognosis. Clin Transl Oncol 2019; 22:1263-1271. [PMID: 31863351 DOI: 10.1007/s12094-019-02248-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/29/2019] [Accepted: 11/24/2019] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND As a reliable biomarker of breast cancer, breast microcalcification has been reported to be correlated with poor prognosis. Bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP-2) plays an important role in microcalcification of breast cancer. Studies in other tissues have shown an association between BMP-2 and AKT/mTOR pathway, while their relationship in breast cancer still remains largely undetermined. To clarify the relationship of these three factors, we collected patients of invasive breast cancer with/without microcalcification and immunohistochemical examination was performed. METHOD/PATIENTS A total of 272 patients with primary invasive breast cancer were selected from the First Hospital of China Medical University from January 2010 to January 2012. Immunohistochemical examination of the BMP-2, p-AKT and p-mTOR was performed on 4-µm tissue microarray (TMA) sections. Then, we analyzed the relationship of BMP-2, p-AKT, and p-mTOR and their correlation with disease-free survival (DFS) in breast cancer with/without microcalcification. RESULTS We found that breast cancer patients with microcalcification were correlated with HER-2 positive expression and poor prognosis. Immunohistochemical examination showed that the expressions of BMP-2 and p-mTOR were increased in breast cancer with microcalcification and the expressions of BMP-2, p-AKT, and p-mTOR were correlated with each other. Moreover, the high expressions of BMP-2, p-AKT, and p-mTOR were significantly correlated with poor prognosis. CONCLUSIONS Based on the abovementioned findings, we hypothesized that the high expression of BMP-2 not only played a vital role in the formation of microcalcification, but also activated the AKT/mTOR pathway. Collectively, breast cancer patients with microcalcification were more likely to be resistant to targeted or endocrine therapy and be correlated with poor prognosis.
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Dao FT, Yang L, Wang YZ, Chang Y, Jiang Q, Jiang H, Liu YR, Huang XJ, Qin YZ. [Characteristic and prognostic significance of leukemia stem cells associated antigens expressions in t (8;21) acute myeloid leukemia]. ZHONGHUA XUE YE XUE ZA ZHI = ZHONGHUA XUEYEXUE ZAZHI 2019; 40:831-836. [PMID: 31775482 PMCID: PMC7364990 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-2727.2019.10.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the characteristic and prognostic significance of leukemia stem cells associated antigens expressions including CD34, CD38, CD123, CD96 and TIM-3 in t (8;21) AML. Methods: Bone marrow samples of 47 t (8;21) AML patients were collected at diagnosis from October 2015 to April 2018 in Peking University Peoples' Hospital, then flow cytometry method was performed to detect the expression frequencies of CD34, CD38, CD123, CD96 and TIM-3 to analyze the relationship between leukemia stem cells associated antigens expressions and relapse. Results: Of 47 t (8;21) AML patients tested, the median percentages of CD34(+)CD38(-), CD34(+) CD38(-)CD123(+), CD34(+)CD38(-) CD96(+) and CD34(+) CD38(-) TIM-3(+) cells among nucleated cells were 2.37%, 0.24%, 0.27% and 0.06%, respectively. All the frequencies of CD34(+)CD38(-), CD34(+)CD38(-)CD123(+), CD34(+)CD38(-)CD96(+) and CD34(+) CD38(-)TIM-3(+) cells had no impact on the achievement of CR after the first course of induction. All higher frequencies of CD34(+)CD38(-), CD34(+)CD38(-)CD123(+), CD34(+)CD38(-)CD96(+) cells were related to higher 2-year CIR rate. Whereas, the frequency of CD34(+) CD38(-) TIM-3(+) cells had no impact on CIR rate. Both high frequency of CD34(+) CD38(-) cells and the high level of minimal residual diseases (patients with <3-log reduction in the RUNX1-RUNX1T1 transcript level after the second consolidation therapy) were independent poor prognostic factors of CIR[P=0.025, HR=6.9 (95%CI 1.3-37.4) ; P=0.031, HR=11.1 (95%CI 1.2-99.2) ]. Conclusion: Different leukemia stem cells associated antigens had distinct prognostic significance in t (8;21) AML. High frequencies of CD34(+) CD38(-), CD34(+) CD38(-) CD123(+) and CD34(+)CD38(-)CD96(+) cells at diagnosis predicted relapse in patients with t (8;21) AML.
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Özgüroğlu M, Goldman J, Reinmuth N, Chen Y, Dvorkin M, Trukhin D, Statsenko G, Hotta K, Ji J, Hochmair M, Voitko O, Havel L, Poltoratskiy A, Losonczy G, Verderame F, Thomas M, Zheng Y, Lloyd A, Jiang H, Paz-Ares L. LBA2 First-line durvalumab plus platinum-etoposide in extensive-stage (ES)-SCLC: Safety, pharmacokinetics (PK) and immunogenicity in CASPIAN. Ann Oncol 2019. [DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdz453.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Wang YY, Cheng XD, Jiang H. Effect of atorvastatin on pulmonary arterial hypertension in rats through PI3K/AKT signaling pathway. EUROPEAN REVIEW FOR MEDICAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCES 2019; 23:10549-10556. [PMID: 31841211 DOI: 10.26355/eurrev_201912_19696] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of atorvastatin on pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) in rats and to observe its specific regulatory mechanism through the phosphatidylinositol 3-hydroxy kinase/protein kinase B (PI3K/AKT) signaling pathway. MATERIALS AND METHODS The model of PAH was successfully established in rats via hypoxia feeding. All rats were divided into three groups, including Control group (n=15), PAH model group (Model group, n=15) and atorvastatin treatment group (Ator group, n=15). Tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-6 (IL-6) and nitric oxide (NO) were detected via enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Right ventricular systolic pressure (RVSP) and right ventricular hypertrophy index (RVHI) in each group were determined as well. Meanwhile, the pathological changes in lung tissues of rats were detected via hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining. Furthermore, the apoptosis level of lung tissues in each group was detected via terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick-end labeling (TUNEL) staining. In addition, the expression levels of PI3K/AKT signaling pathway and apoptotic genes in lung tissues were detected via quantitative Polymerase Chain Reaction (qPCR). RESULTS In Model group, the levels of TNF-α and IL-6 increased significantly, while the level of NO decreased. Both RVSP and RVHI in Model group were significantly higher than those of Control group and Ator group (p<0.05). The results of HE staining revealed that Model group showed significantly severe lung tissue injury (p<0.05). According to the results of TUNEL staining, the number of apoptotic cells in lung tissues in Model group was significantly smaller than that of Ator group (p<0.05). Meanwhile, the expression level of cysteinyl aspartate-specific proteinase-3 (Caspase-3) in Model group was markedly lower than that of Ator group (p<0.05). However, the expression level of B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2) in Model group was markedly higher than that of Ator group (p<0.05). In Ator group, the expression levels of PI3K and AKT in lung tissues were remarkably higher than those of Model group (p<0.05). All the above results indicated that atorvastatin could effectively up-regulate the expressions of PI3K and AKT (p<0.05). CONCLUSIONS Atorvastatin regulates the symptoms of PAH in rats through activating the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway.
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Yang LT, Li HB, Yue Q, Ma H, Kang KJ, Li YJ, Wong HT, Agartioglu M, An HP, Chang JP, Chen JH, Chen YH, Cheng JP, Deng Z, Du Q, Gong H, Guo QJ, He L, Hu JW, Hu QD, Huang HX, Jia LP, Jiang H, Li H, Li JM, Li J, Li X, Li XQ, Li YL, Liao B, Lin FK, Lin ST, Liu SK, Liu YD, Liu YY, Liu ZZ, Ma JL, Mao YC, Pan H, Ren J, Ruan XC, Sharma V, She Z, Shen MB, Singh L, Singh MK, Sun TX, Tang CJ, Tang WY, Tian Y, Wang GF, Wang JM, Wang L, Wang Q, Wang Y, Wang YX, Wu SY, Wu YC, Xing HY, Xu Y, Xue T, Yi N, Yu CX, Yu HJ, Yue JF, Zeng XH, Zeng M, Zeng Z, Zhang FS, Zhang YH, Zhao MG, Zhou JF, Zhou ZY, Zhu JJ, Zhu ZH. Search for Light Weakly-Interacting-Massive-Particle Dark Matter by Annual Modulation Analysis with a Point-Contact Germanium Detector at the China Jinping Underground Laboratory. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2019; 123:221301. [PMID: 31868422 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.123.221301] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/11/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
We present results on light weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) searches with annual modulation (AM) analysis on data from a 1-kg mass p-type point-contact germanium detector of the CDEX-1B experiment at the China Jinping Underground Laboratory. Datasets with a total live time of 3.2 yr within a 4.2-yr span are analyzed with analysis threshold of 250 eVee. Limits on WIMP-nucleus (χ-N) spin-independent cross sections as function of WIMP mass (m_{χ}) at 90% confidence level (C.L.) are derived using the dark matter halo model. Within the context of the standard halo model, the 90% C.L. allowed regions implied by the DAMA/LIBRA and CoGeNT AM-based analysis are excluded at >99.99% and 98% C.L., respectively. These results correspond to the best sensitivity at m_{χ}<6 GeV/c^{2} among WIMP AM measurements to date.
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Zhang Y, Li XM, Jiang H, Ge HY, Liu HJ, Li MT. [Clinical and prognostic analysis of accessory pathway-induced dilated cardiomyopathy after catheter ablation in children]. ZHONGHUA XIN XUE GUAN BING ZA ZHI 2019; 47:901-906. [PMID: 31744280 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-3758.2019.11.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the clinical characteristics and prognostic factors after catheter ablation of accessory pathway (AP)-induced dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) in children. Methods: Data were collected and analyzed on 147 consecutive pediatric patients (81males and 66 females), who hospitalized in our pediatric heart center between January 2009 and August 2018 and received catheter ablation for ventricular pre-excitation (right AP). Thirty-one children were diagnosed as AP-induced DCM and 116 children with normal cardiac function served as control. Data including clinical characteristics, electrocardiogram (ECG), echocardiography, electrophysiological examination (EPS), successful ablation and follow up were analyzed. Results: The median age at first examination was 3.07 (0.09, 5.83) years. The pre-hospital misdiagnosis rate was 87.1% (27/31). The incidence of the AP-induced DCM was 21.1% (31/147) and the rate of right anterior free wall accessory pathway (AP) was the highest (50.0%, 10/20). AP-induced DCM was more common in right free wall Aps (41.9%, 13/31) and right anterior free wall (32.3%, 10/31). 48.4% (15/31) cases had no supraventricular tachycardia (SVT). EPS showed that 29% (9/31) of the AP did not have retrograde conduction. The median follow-up time after successful catheter ablation was 8 (2, 36) months of AP-induced DCM group, LVDd was significantly decreased ((41.6±12.8)mm vs. (45.6±13.9)mm, P<0.01) and LVEF ((56.2±11.8)% vs. (40.8±12.5)%, P<0.01) was significantly increased after ablation. Cox regression analysis showed that LVEF was the predictor of the duration of cardiac function recovery (HR=1.08, 95%CI 1.01-1.15, P=0.03). Conclusions: Misdiagnosis rate is high for children with AP-induced DCM, leading to the delayed treatment. All of the AP-induced DCM occurred in right APs and right anterior free wall APs is the highest. Right free wall APs and right anterior free wall are most common in AP-induced DCM. Catheter ablation is a safe and effective treatment option for these patients. The lower the LVEF, the longer the cardiac function recovery.
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Jiang H, Lv DJ, Song XL, Wang C, Yu YZ, Zhao SC. Upregulated circZMIZ1 promotes the proliferation of prostate cancer cells and is a valuable marker in plasma. Neoplasma 2019; 67:68-77. [PMID: 31686520 DOI: 10.4149/neo_2019_190213n116] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/13/2019] [Accepted: 06/11/2019] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
Increasing evidences have proved that circular RNAs (circRNAs), identified as a specific kind of non-coding RNAs, play a potential critical role in tumorigenesis including prostate cancer. However, the function of circRNAs in human prostate cancer remain largely unknown. In this study, we demonstrated that the expression of circZMIZ1 was higher in plasma of human prostate cancer than the paired benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) patients' plasma. Moreover, in cultured prostate cancer cells, knockdown of circZMIZ1 inhibited cell proliferation and caused cell cycle arrest at G1. Mechanistically, we also showed that circZMIZ1 could increase the expression of androgen receptor (AR) and androgen receptor splice variant 7 (AR-V7), which may be partly contributed to the occurrence and development of prostate cancer. In conclusion, these results revealed that circZMIZ1 might serve as a novel biomarker and a treatment target for prostate cancer treatment.
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Jiang H, Qu P, Wang JW, Li GH, Wang HY. Effect of NF-κB inhibitor on Toll-like receptor 4 expression in left ventricular myocardium in two-kidney-one-clip hypertensive rats. EUROPEAN REVIEW FOR MEDICAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCES 2019; 22:3224-3233. [PMID: 29863269 DOI: 10.26355/eurrev_201805_15084] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE To investigate the effects of an inhibitor of NF-κB, PDTC (pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate), on TLR4 (Toll-like receptor 4) expression in the left ventricle of Goldblatt hypertension rats. MATERIALS AND AND METHODS Goldblatt rat model of two-kidney, one-clip (2K1C) hypertension was established in 70 healthy male rats. The rats were randomly divided into sham operation group (S group, n=20), non-drug intervention hypertension group (H group, n=25), and PDTC intervention group (P group, n=25). P group was injected with PDTC. The clip was inserted in the left renal artery of H group and P group (2K1C). Eight weeks after the operation, the rats were sacrificed and the samples of the left ventricle were collected. The concentration of AngII in the left ventricle was assessed by radioimmunoassay. RT-PCR was used to examine the mRNA expression of TLR4 in the left ventricle. Immunohistochemistry was adopted to examine the location of TLR4 and NF-κB in the myocardium. Victoria blue-Ponceau staining of Cardiac collagen was used to evaluate the degree of myocardial fibrosis. RESULTS Eight weeks after the operation, caudal SBP, meridional end-systolic stress, left ventricular mass index, relative wall thickness, cardiac fibrosis degree, and the concentration of AngII in the left ventricle in P group were significantly lower than those in H group (p<0.01). In cardiac myocytes of S group and P group, TLR4 expression was diffused and presumably cytoplasmic. TLR4 mRNA expression in P group was significantly lower than that of H group (p<0.01). CONCLUSIONS PDTC not only inhibited the activation of NF-κB, but decreased TLR4 expression and AngII content, indicating that the inflammatory signals and oxidative stress mediated by TLR4/NF-κB are involved in the occurrence and development of left ventricular remodeling. Intervention with TLR4/NF-κB and anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidative therapy may be a new target to reverse left ventricular remodeling.
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Sun R, Cao YQ, Ma JX, Yin SY, Zhang M, Song R, Jiang H, Gao Y, Zhang HY, Feng Z, Liu J, Liu ZX, Wang YB. [Construction and identification of mouse model with conditional knockout of p75 neurotrophin receptor gene in epidermal cells by Cre-loxP system]. ZHONGHUA SHAO SHANG ZA ZHI = ZHONGHUA SHAOSHANG ZAZHI = CHINESE JOURNAL OF BURNS 2019; 35:740-745. [PMID: 31658545 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1009-2587.2019.10.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
Objective: To construct and identify a mouse model with conditional knockout (cKO) of p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75NTR-cKO) gene in epidermis cells by Cre-loxP system. Methods: Five p75NTR(flox/flox) transgenic C57BL/6J mice (aged 6-8 weeks, male and female unlimited, the age and sex of mice used for reproduction were the same below) and five keratin 14 promotor-driven (KRT14-) Cre(+ /-) transgenic C57BL/6J mice were bred and hybridized via Cre-loxP system. Five p75NTR(flox/+) ·KRT14-Cre(+ /-) mice selected from the first generation of mice were mated with five p75NTR(flox/flox) mice to obtain the second generation hybrids. After the second generation mice were born 20-25 days, the parts of the mice tail were cut off to identify the genotype by polymerase chain reaction method. Four p75NTR gene complete cKO mice (6 weeks old) and 4 wild-type mice (6 weeks old) were selected and sacrificed respectively. The abdominal skin tissue and brain tissue were excised to observe the expression of p75NTR in the two tissue of two types of mice by immunohistochemical staining. The abdominal skin tissue of two types of mice was obtained to observe the histomorphological changes by hematoxylin and eosin staining. Results: (1) Twenty second generation mice were bred. The genotype of 4 mice was p75NTR(flox/flox)·KRT14-Cre(+ /-)(p75NTR(-/-)), i. e. p75NTR gene complete cKO mice; the genotype of 5 mice was p75NTR(flox/+) ·KRT14-Cre(+ /-), i. e. p75NTR gene partial cKO mice; the genotype of 5 mice was p75NTR(flox/flox)·KRT14-Cre(-/-), and that of 6 mice was p75NTR(flox/+) ·KRT14-Cre(-/-), all of which were wild-type mice. (2) The expression of p75NTR was negative in skin epidermis tissue of p75NTR gene complete cKO mice, while numerous p75NTR positive expression was observed in skin epidermis tissue of wild-type mice. Abundant p75NTR positive expression was observed in brain tissue of both wild-type mice and p75NTR gene complete cKO mice. (3) There was no abnormal growth of skin epidermis tissue in both wild-type mice and p75NTR gene complete cKO mice, with intact hair follicle structure. Conclusions: Applying Cre-loxP system can successfully construct a p75NTR-cKO mice model in epidermis cells without obvious changes in skin histomorphology.
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Jiang HP, Jiang H, Ling ZY. [Left posterior auricular Kimura's disease and related literature review: a case report]. LIN CHUANG ER BI YAN HOU TOU JING WAI KE ZA ZHI = JOURNAL OF CLINICAL OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY, HEAD, AND NECK SURGERY 2019; 33:1000-1002. [PMID: 31623055 DOI: 10.13201/j.issn.1001-1781.2019.10.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/12/2018] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
SummaryA 43-year-old middle-aged woman admitted by our department was mainly featured by the discovery of the left posterior auricular mass for more than 1 week, and the physical examination was a painless subcutaneous mass. Peripheral eosinophil count was higher than normal, ultrasonic exceed examination showed slightly lower back after the left ear acoustic area with surrounding lymph node enlargement, CT indicated the subcutaneous tumor on the lateral side of the left parotid gland, and the enlarged lymph nodes in the bilateral carotid space, submaxillary space, the left parotid gland space and the posterior cervical space. The pathologic examination indicated lymphoid tissue nodular hyperplasia with lymphoid follicular formation, visible thin-walled blood vessels and the increase in the number of eosinophils in accordance with kimura's disease. Immunohistochemistry results showed: CD3(+), CD20(+), CD21 FDC network(+), CD10 germinal center(+), bcl-2(-), bcl-6(-), CD79a(+), Lamda(+), Kappa(+), ki-67 germinal center(+). After 4 weeks of operation, part of the scab skin of the incision was detached, with a small incision in the middle segment, about 0.5 cm long. Considering delayed healing of the incision, the patient's incision was restored after 2 weeks of intensive dressing change. No recurrence signs and complications of Kimura's disease were found during the 10-months follow-up.
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Aaboud M, Aad G, Abbott B, Abdinov O, Abeloos B, Abhayasinghe DK, Abidi SH, AbouZeid OS, Abraham NL, Abramowicz H, Abreu H, Abulaiti Y, Acharya BS, Adachi S, Adam L, Adam Bourdarios C, Adamczyk L, Adelman J, Adersberger M, Adiguzel A, Adye T, Affolder AA, Afik Y, Agheorghiesei C, Aguilar-Saavedra JA, Ahmadov F, Aielli G, Akatsuka S, Åkesson TPA, Akilli E, Akimov AV, Alberghi GL, Albert J, Albicocco P, Alconada Verzini MJ, Alderweireldt S, Aleksa M, Aleksandrov IN, Alexa C, Alexopoulos T, Alhroob M, Ali B, Alimonti G, Alison J, Alkire SP, Allaire C, Allbrooke BMM, Allen BW, Allport PP, Aloisio A, Alonso A, Alonso F, Alpigiani C, Alshehri AA, Alstaty MI, Alvarez Gonzalez B, Álvarez Piqueras D, Alviggi MG, Amadio BT, Amaral Coutinho Y, Ambler A, Ambroz L, Amelung C, Amidei D, Amor Dos Santos SP, Amoroso S, Amrouche CS, Anastopoulos C, Ancu LS, Andari N, Andeen T, Anders CF, Anders JK, Anderson KJ, Andreazza A, Andrei V, Anelli CR, Angelidakis S, Angelozzi I, Angerami A, Anisenkov AV, Annovi A, Antel C, Anthony MT, Antonelli M, Antrim DJA, Anulli F, Aoki M, Aparisi Pozo JA, Aperio Bella L, Arabidze G, Araque JP, Araujo Ferraz V, Araujo Pereira R, Arce ATH, Ardell RE, Arduh FA, Arguin JF, Argyropoulos S, Armbruster AJ, Armitage LJ, Armstrong A, Arnaez O, Arnold H, Arratia M, Arslan O, Artamonov A, Artoni G, Artz S, Asai S, Asbah N, Asimakopoulou EM, Asquith L, Assamagan K, Astalos R, Atkin RJ, Atkinson M, Atlay NB, Augsten K, Avolio G, Avramidou R, Ayoub MK, Azoulay AM, Azuelos G, Baas AE, Baca MJ, Bachacou H, Bachas K, Backes M, Bagnaia P, Bahmani M, Bahrasemani H, Bailey AJ, Baines JT, Bajic M, Bakalis C, Baker OK, Bakker PJ, Bakshi Gupta D, Balaji S, Baldin EM, Balek P, Balli F, Balunas WK, Balz J, Banas E, Bandyopadhyay A, Banerjee S, Bannoura AAE, Barak L, Barbe WM, Barberio EL, Barberis D, Barbero M, Barillari T, Barisits MS, Barkeloo J, Barklow T, Barnea R, Barnes SL, Barnett BM, Barnett RM, Barnovska-Blenessy Z, Baroncelli A, Barone G, Barr AJ, Barranco Navarro L, Barreiro F, Barreiro Guimarães da Costa J, Bartoldus R, Barton AE, Bartos P, Basalaev A, Bassalat A, Bates RL, Batista SJ, Batlamous S, Batley JR, Battaglia M, Bauce M, Bauer F, Bauer KT, Bawa HS, Beacham JB, Beau T, Beauchemin PH, Bechtle P, Beck HC, Beck HP, Becker K, Becker M, Becot C, Beddall A, Beddall AJ, Bednyakov VA, Bedognetti M, Bee CP, Beermann TA, Begalli M, Begel M, Behera A, Behr JK, Bell AS, Bella G, Bellagamba L, Bellerive A, Bellomo M, Bellos P, Belotskiy K, Belyaev NL, Benary O, Benchekroun D, Bender M, Benekos N, Benhammou Y, Benhar Noccioli E, Benitez J, Benjamin DP, Benoit M, Bensinger JR, Bentvelsen S, Beresford L, Beretta M, Berge D, Bergeaas Kuutmann E, Berger N, Bergmann B, Bergsten LJ, Beringer J, Berlendis S, Bernard NR, Bernardi G, Bernius C, Bernlochner FU, Berry T, Berta P, Bertella C, Bertoli G, Bertram IA, Besjes GJ, Bessidskaia Bylund O, Bessner M, Besson N, Bethani A, Bethke S, Betti A, Bevan AJ, Beyer J, Bi R, Bianchi RM, Biebel O, Biedermann D, Bielski R, Bierwagen K, Biesuz NV, Biglietti M, Billoud TRV, Bindi M, Bingul A, Bini C, Biondi S, Birman M, Bisanz T, Biswal JP, Bittrich C, Bjergaard DM, Black JE, Black KM, Blazek T, Bloch I, Blocker C, Blue A, Blumenschein U, Blunier S, Bobbink GJ, Bobrovnikov VS, Bocchetta SS, Bocci A, Boerner D, Bogavac D, Bogdanchikov AG, Bohm C, Boisvert V, Bokan P, Bold T, Boldyrev AS, Bolz AE, Bomben M, Bona M, Bonilla JS, Boonekamp M, Borisov A, Borissov G, Bortfeldt J, Bortoletto D, Bortolotto V, Boscherini D, Bosman M, Bossio Sola JD, Bouaouda K, Boudreau J, Bouhova-Thacker EV, Boumediene D, Boutle SK, Boveia A, Boyd J, Boye D, Boyko IR, Bozson AJ, Bracinik J, Brahimi N, Brandt A, Brandt G, Brandt O, Braren F, Bratzler U, Brau B, Brau JE, Breaden Madden WD, Brendlinger K, Brenner L, Brenner R, Bressler S, Brickwedde B, Briglin DL, Britton D, Britzger D, Brock I, Brock R, Brooijmans G, Brooks T, Brooks WK, Brost E, Broughton JH, Bruckman de Renstrom PA, Bruncko D, Bruni A, Bruni G, Bruni LS, Bruno S, Brunt BH, Bruschi M, Bruscino N, Bryant P, Bryngemark L, Buanes T, Buat Q, Buchholz P, Buckley AG, Budagov IA, Bugge MK, Bührer F, Bulekov O, Bullock D, Burch TJ, Burdin S, Burgard CD, Burger AM, Burghgrave B, Burka K, Burke S, Burmeister I, Burr JTP, Büscher V, Buschmann E, Bussey PJ, Butler JM, Buttar CM, Butterworth JM, Butti P, Buttinger W, Buzatu A, Buzykaev AR, Cabras G, Cabrera Urbán S, Caforio D, Cai H, Cairo VMM, Cakir O, Calace N, Calafiura P, Calandri A, Calderini G, Calfayan P, Callea G, Caloba LP, Calvente Lopez S, Calvet D, Calvet S, Calvet TP, Calvetti M, Camacho Toro R, Camarda S, Camarero Munoz D, Camarri P, Cameron D, Caminal Armadans R, Camincher C, Campana S, Campanelli M, Camplani A, Campoverde A, Canale V, Cano Bret M, Cantero J, Cao T, Cao Y, Capeans Garrido MDM, Caprini I, Caprini M, Capua M, Carbone RM, Cardarelli R, Cardillo FC, Carli I, Carli T, Carlino G, Carlson BT, Carminati L, Carney RMD, Caron S, Carquin E, Carrá S, Carrillo-Montoya GD, Casadei D, Casado MP, Casha AF, Casper DW, Castelijn R, Castillo FL, Castillo Gimenez V, Castro NF, Catinaccio A, Catmore JR, Cattai A, Caudron J, Cavaliere V, Cavallaro E, Cavalli D, Cavalli-Sforza M, Cavasinni V, Celebi E, Ceradini F, Cerda Alberich L, Cerqueira AS, Cerri A, Cerrito L, Cerutti F, Cervelli A, Cetin SA, Chafaq A, Chakraborty D, Chan SK, Chan WS, Chan YL, Chapman JD, Chargeishvili B, Charlton DG, Chau CC, Chavez Barajas CA, Che S, Chegwidden A, Chekanov S, Chekulaev SV, Chelkov GA, Chelstowska MA, Chen C, Chen CH, Chen H, Chen J, Chen J, Chen S, Chen SJ, Chen X, Chen Y, Chen YH, Cheng HC, Cheng HJ, Cheplakov A, Cheremushkina E, Cherkaoui El Moursli R, Cheu E, Cheung K, Chevalier L, Chiarella V, Chiarelli G, Chiodini G, Chisholm AS, Chitan A, Chiu I, Chiu YH, Chizhov MV, Choi K, Chomont AR, Chouridou S, Chow YS, Christodoulou V, Chu MC, Chudoba J, Chuinard AJ, Chwastowski JJ, Chytka L, Cinca D, Cindro V, Cioară IA, Ciocio A, Cirotto F, Citron ZH, Citterio M, Clark A, Clark MR, Clark PJ, Clement C, Coadou Y, Cobal M, Coccaro A, Cochran J, Cohen H, Coimbra AEC, Colasurdo L, Cole B, Colijn AP, Collot J, Conde Muiño P, Coniavitis E, Connell SH, Connelly IA, Constantinescu S, Conventi F, Cooper-Sarkar AM, Cormier F, Cormier KJR, Corpe LD, Corradi M, Corrigan EE, Corriveau F, Cortes-Gonzalez A, Costa MJ, Costanza F, Costanzo D, Cottin G, Cowan G, Cox BE, Crane J, Cranmer K, Crawley SJ, Creager RA, Cree G, Crépé-Renaudin S, Crescioli F, Cristinziani M, Croft V, Crosetti G, Cueto A, Cuhadar Donszelmann T, Cukierman AR, Czekierda S, Czodrowski P, Da Cunha Sargedas De Sousa MJ, Da Via C, Dabrowski W, Dado T, Dahbi S, Dai T, Dallaire F, Dallapiccola C, Dam M, D'amen G, Damp J, Dandoy JR, Daneri MF, Dang NP, Dann ND, Danninger M, Dao V, Darbo G, Darmora S, Dartsi O, Dattagupta A, Daubney T, D'Auria S, Davey W, David C, Davidek T, Davis DR, Dawe E, Dawson I, De K, De Asmundis R, De Benedetti A, De Beurs M, De Castro S, De Cecco S, De Groot N, de Jong P, De la Torre H, De Lorenzi F, De Maria A, De Pedis D, De Salvo A, De Sanctis U, De Santis M, De Santo A, De Vasconcelos Corga K, De Vivie De Regie JB, Debenedetti C, Dedovich DV, Dehghanian N, Deiana AM, Del Gaudio M, Del Peso J, Delabat Diaz Y, Delgove D, Deliot F, Delitzsch CM, Della Pietra M, Della Volpe D, Dell'Acqua A, Dell'Asta L, Delmastro M, Delporte C, Delsart PA, DeMarco DA, Demers S, Demichev M, Denisov SP, Denysiuk D, D'Eramo L, Derendarz D, Derkaoui JE, Derue F, Dervan P, Desch K, Deterre C, Dette K, Devesa MR, Deviveiros PO, Dewhurst A, Dhaliwal S, Di Bello FA, Di Ciaccio A, Di Ciaccio L, Di Clemente WK, Di Donato C, Di Girolamo A, Di Gregorio G, Di Micco B, Di Nardo R, Di Petrillo KF, Di Sipio R, Di Valentino D, Diaconu C, Diamond M, Dias FA, Dias Do Vale T, Diaz MA, Dickinson J, Diehl EB, Dietrich J, Díez Cornell S, Dimitrievska A, Dingfelder J, Dittus F, Djama F, Djobava T, Djuvsland JI, Do Vale MAB, Dobre M, Dodsworth D, Doglioni C, Dolejsi J, Dolezal Z, 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Perrella S, Peshekhonov VD, Peters K, Peters RFY, Petersen BA, Petersen TC, Petit E, Petridis A, Petridou C, Petroff P, Petrov M, Petrucci F, Pettee M, Pettersson NE, Peyaud A, Pezoa R, Pham T, Phillips FH, Phillips PW, Phipps MW, Piacquadio G, Pianori E, Picazio A, Pickering MA, Pickles RH, Piegaia R, Pilcher JE, Pilkington AD, Pinamonti M, Pinfold JL, Pitt M, Pizzimento L, Pleier MA, Pleskot V, Plotnikova E, Pluth D, Podberezko P, Poettgen R, Poggi R, Poggioli L, Pogrebnyak I, Pohl D, Pokharel I, Polesello G, Poley A, Policicchio A, Polifka R, Polini A, Pollard CS, Polychronakos V, Ponomarenko D, Pontecorvo L, Popeneciu GA, Portillo Quintero DM, Pospisil S, Potamianos K, Potrap IN, Potter CJ, Potti H, Poulsen T, Poveda J, Powell TD, Pozo Astigarraga ME, Pralavorio P, Prell S, Price D, Primavera M, Prince S, Proklova N, Prokofiev K, Prokoshin F, Protopopescu S, Proudfoot J, Przybycien M, Puri A, Puzo P, Qian J, Qin Y, Quadt A, Queitsch-Maitland M, Qureshi A, Rados P, Ragusa F, Rahal 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Rossini L, Rosten JHN, Rosten R, Rotaru M, Rothberg J, Rousseau D, Roy D, Rozanov A, Rozen Y, Ruan X, Rubbo F, Rühr F, Ruiz-Martinez A, Rurikova Z, Rusakovich NA, Russell HL, Rutherfoord JP, Rüttinger EM, Ryabov YF, Rybar M, Rybkin G, Ryu S, Ryzhov A, Rzehorz GF, Sabatini P, Sabato G, Sacerdoti S, Sadrozinski HFW, Sadykov R, Safai Tehrani F, Saha P, Sahinsoy M, Sahu A, Saimpert M, Saito M, Saito T, Sakamoto H, Sakharov A, Salamani D, Salamanna G, Salazar Loyola JE, Sales De Bruin PH, Salihagic D, Salnikov A, Salt J, Salvatore D, Salvatore F, Salvucci A, Salzburger A, Samarati J, Sammel D, Sampsonidis D, Sampsonidou D, Sánchez J, Sanchez Pineda A, Sandaker H, Sander CO, Sandhoff M, Sandoval C, Sankey DPC, Sannino M, Sano Y, Sansoni A, Santoni C, Santos H, Santoyo Castillo I, Santra A, Sapronov A, Saraiva JG, Sasaki O, Sato K, Sauvan E, Savard P, Savic N, Sawada R, Sawyer C, Sawyer L, Sbarra C, Sbrizzi A, Scanlon T, Schaarschmidt J, Schacht P, Schachtner BM, Schaefer D, Schaefer L, Schaeffer J, Schaepe S, Schäfer U, Schaffer AC, Schaile D, Schamberger RD, Scharmberg N, Schegelsky VA, Scheirich D, Schenck F, Schernau M, Schiavi C, Schier S, Schildgen LK, Schillaci ZM, Schioppa EJ, Schioppa M, Schleicher KE, Schlenker S, Schmidt-Sommerfeld KR, Schmieden K, Schmitt C, Schmitt S, Schmitz S, Schmoeckel JC, Schnoor U, Schoeffel L, Schoening A, Schopf E, Schott M, Schouwenberg JFP, Schovancova J, Schramm S, Schulte A, Schultz-Coulon HC, Schumacher M, Schumm BA, Schune P, Schwartzman A, Schwarz TA, Schwemling P, Schwienhorst R, Sciandra A, Sciolla G, Scornajenghi M, Scuri F, Scutti F, Scyboz LM, Sebastiani CD, Seema P, Seidel SC, Seiden A, Seiss T, Seixas JM, Sekhniaidze G, Sekhon K, Sekula SJ, Semprini-Cesari N, Sen S, Senkin S, Serfon C, Serin L, Serkin L, Sessa M, Severini H, Sforza F, Sfyrla A, Shabalina E, Shahinian JD, Shaikh NW, Shan LY, Shang R, Shank JT, Shapiro M, Sharma A, Sharma AS, Shatalov PB, Shaw K, Shaw SM, Shcherbakova A, Shen Y, Sherafati N, Sherman AD, Sherwood P, Shi L, Shimizu S, Shimmin CO, Shimogama Y, Shimojima M, Shipsey IPJ, Shirabe S, Shiyakova M, Shlomi J, Shmeleva A, Shoaleh Saadi D, Shochet MJ, Shojaii S, Shope DR, Shrestha S, Shulga E, Sicho P, Sickles AM, Sidebo PE, Sideras Haddad E, Sidiropoulou O, Sidoti A, Siegert F, Sijacki D, Silva J, Silva M, Silva Oliveira MV, Silverstein SB, Simion S, Simioni E, Simon M, Simoniello R, Sinervo P, Sinev NB, Sioli M, Siragusa G, Siral I, Sivoklokov SY, Sjölin J, Skubic P, Slater M, Slavicek T, Slawinska M, Sliwa K, Slovak R, Smakhtin V, Smart BH, Smiesko J, Smirnov N, Smirnov SY, Smirnov Y, Smirnova LN, Smirnova O, Smith JW, Smizanska M, Smolek K, Smykiewicz A, Snesarev AA, Snyder IM, Snyder S, Sobie R, Soffa AM, Soffer A, Søgaard A, Soh DA, Sokhrannyi G, Solans Sanchez CA, Solar M, Soldatov EY, Soldevila U, Solodkov AA, Soloshenko A, Solovyanov OV, Solovyev V, Sommer P, Son H, Song W, Song WY, Sopczak A, Sopkova F, Sotiropoulou CL, Sottocornola S, Soualah R, Soukharev AM, South D, Sowden BC, Spagnolo S, Spalla M, Spangenberg M, Spanò F, Sperlich D, Spieker TM, Spighi R, Spigo G, Spiller LA, Spiteri DP, Spousta M, Stabile A, Stamen R, Stamm S, Stanecka E, Stanek RW, Stanescu C, Stanislaus B, Stanitzki MM, Stapf B, Stapnes S, Starchenko EA, Stark GH, Stark J, Stark SH, Staroba P, Starovoitov P, Stärz S, Staszewski R, Stegler M, Steinberg P, Stelzer B, Stelzer HJ, Stelzer-Chilton O, Stenzel H, Stevenson TJ, Stewart GA, Stockton MC, Stoicea G, Stolte P, Stonjek S, Straessner A, Strandberg J, Strandberg S, Strauss M, Strizenec P, Ströhmer R, Strom DM, Stroynowski R, Strubig A, Stucci SA, Stugu B, Stupak J, Styles NA, Su D, Su J, Suchek S, Sugaya Y, Suk M, Sulin VV, Sullivan MJ, Sultan DMS, Sultansoy S, Sumida T, Sun S, Sun X, Suruliz K, Suster CJE, Sutton MR, Suzuki S, Svatos M, Swiatlowski M, Swift SP, Sydorenko A, Sykora I, Sykora T, Ta D, Tackmann K, Taenzer J, Taffard A, Tafirout R, Tahirovic E, Taiblum N, Takai H, Takashima R, Takasugi EH, Takeda K, Takeshita T, Takubo Y, Talby M, Talyshev AA, Tanaka J, Tanaka M, Tanaka R, Tannenwald BB, Tapia Araya S, Tapprogge S, Tarek Abouelfadl Mohamed A, Tarem S, Tarna G, Tartarelli GF, Tas P, Tasevsky M, Tashiro T, Tassi E, Tavares Delgado A, Tayalati Y, Taylor AC, Taylor AJ, Taylor GN, Taylor PTE, Taylor W, Tee AS, Teixeira-Dias P, Ten Kate H, Teoh JJ, Terada S, Terashi K, Terron J, Terzo S, Testa M, Teuscher RJ, Thais SJ, Theveneaux-Pelzer T, Thiele F, Thomas DW, Thomas JP, Thompson AS, Thompson PD, Thomsen LA, Thomson E, Tian Y, Ticse Torres RE, Tikhomirov VO, Tikhonov YA, Timoshenko S, Tipton P, Tisserant S, Todome K, Todorova-Nova S, Todt S, Tojo J, Tokár S, Tokushuku K, Tolley E, Tomiwa KG, Tomoto M, Tompkins L, Toms K, Tong B, Tornambe P, Torrence E, Torres H, Torró Pastor E, Tosciri C, Toth J, Touchard F, Tovey DR, Treado CJ, Trefzger T, Tresoldi F, Tricoli A, Trigger IM, Trincaz-Duvoid S, Tripiana MF, Trischuk W, Trocmé B, Trofymov A, Troncon C, Trovatelli M, Trovato F, Truong L, Trzebinski M, Trzupek A, Tsai F, Tseng JCL, Tsiareshka PV, Tsirigotis A, Tsirintanis N, Tsiskaridze V, Tskhadadze EG, Tsukerman II, Tsulaia V, Tsuno S, Tsybychev D, Tu Y, Tudorache A, Tudorache V, Tulbure TT, Tuna AN, Turchikhin S, Turgeman D, Turk Cakir I, Turra RT, Tuts PM, Tzovara E, Ucchielli G, Ueda I, Ughetto M, Ukegawa F, Unal G, Undrus A, Unel G, Ungaro FC, Unno Y, Uno K, Urban J, Urquijo P, Urrejola P, Usai G, Usui J, Vacavant L, Vacek V, Vachon B, Vadla KOH, Vaidya A, Valderanis C, Valdes Santurio E, Valente M, Valentinetti S, Valero A, Valéry L, Vallance RA, Vallier A, Valls Ferrer JA, Van Daalen TR, Van der Graaf H, Van Gemmeren P, Van Nieuwkoop J, Van Vulpen I, Vanadia M, Vandelli W, Vaniachine A, Vankov P, Vari R, Varnes EW, Varni C, Varol T, Varouchas D, Varvell KE, Vasquez GA, Vasquez JG, Vazeille F, Vazquez Furelos D, Vazquez Schroeder T, Veatch J, Vecchio V, Veloce LM, Veloso F, Veneziano S, Ventura A, Venturi M, Venturi N, Vercesi V, Verducci M, Vergel Infante CM, Vergis C, Verkerke W, Vermeulen AT, Vermeulen JC, Vetterli MC, Viaux Maira N, Vicente Barreto Pinto M, Vichou I, Vickey T, Vickey Boeriu OE, Viehhauser GHA, Viel S, Vigani L, Villa M, Villaplana Perez M, Vilucchi E, Vincter MG, Vinogradov VB, Vishwakarma A, Vittori C, Vivarelli I, Vlachos S, Vogel M, Vokac P, Volpi G, von Buddenbrock SE, Von Toerne E, Vorobel V, Vorobev K, Vos M, Vossebeld JH, Vranjes N, Vranjes Milosavljevic M, Vrba V, Vreeswijk M, Šfiligoj T, Vuillermet R, Vukotic I, Ženiš T, Živković L, Wagner P, Wagner W, Wagner-Kuhr J, Wahlberg H, Wahrmund S, Wakamiya K, Walbrecht VM, Walder J, Walker R, Walker SD, Walkowiak W, Wallangen V, Wang AM, Wang C, Wang F, Wang H, Wang H, Wang J, Wang J, Wang P, Wang Q, Wang RJ, Wang R, Wang R, Wang SM, Wang WT, Wang W, Wang WX, Wang Y, Wang Z, Wanotayaroj C, Warburton A, Ward CP, Wardrope DR, Washbrook A, Watkins PM, Watson AT, Watson MF, Watts G, Watts S, Waugh BM, Webb AF, Webb S, Weber C, Weber MS, Weber SA, Weber SM, Weidberg AR, Weinert B, Weingarten J, Weirich M, Weiser C, Wells PS, Wenaus T, Wengler T, Wenig S, Wermes N, Werner MD, Werner P, Wessels M, Weston TD, Whalen K, Whallon NL, Wharton AM, White AS, White A, White MJ, White R, Whiteson D, Whitmore BW, Wickens FJ, Wiedenmann W, Wielers M, Wiglesworth C, Wiik-Fuchs LAM, Wilk F, Wilkens HG, Wilkins LJ, Williams HH, Williams S, Willis C, Willocq S, Wilson JA, Wingerter-Seez I, Winkels E, Winklmeier F, Winston OJ, Winter BT, Wittgen M, Wobisch M, Wolf A, Wolf TMH, Wolff R, Wolter MW, Wolters H, Wong VWS, Woods NL, Worm SD, Wosiek BK, Woźniak KW, Wraight K, Wu M, Wu SL, Wu X, Wu Y, Wyatt TR, Wynne BM, Xella S, Xi Z, Xia L, Xu D, Xu H, Xu L, Xu T, Xu W, Yabsley B, Yacoob S, Yajima K, Yallup DP, Yamaguchi D, Yamaguchi Y, Yamamoto A, Yamanaka T, Yamane F, Yamatani M, Yamazaki T, Yamazaki Y, Yan Z, Yang HJ, Yang HT, Yang S, Yang Y, Yang Z, Yao WM, Yap YC, Yasu Y, Yatsenko E, Ye J, Ye S, Yeletskikh I, Yigitbasi E, Yildirim E, Yorita K, Yoshihara K, Young CJS, Young C, Yu J, Yu J, Yue X, Yuen SPY, Zabinski B, Zacharis G, Zaffaroni E, Zaidan R, Zaitsev AM, Zakareishvili T, Zakharchuk N, Zalieckas J, Zambito S, Zanzi D, Zaripovas DR, Zeißner SV, Zeitnitz C, Zemaityte G, Zeng JC, Zeng Q, Zenin O, Zerwas D, Zgubič M, Zhang DF, Zhang D, Zhang F, Zhang G, Zhang G, Zhang H, Zhang J, Zhang L, Zhang L, Zhang M, Zhang P, Zhang R, Zhang R, Zhang X, Zhang Y, Zhang Z, Zhao P, Zhao Y, Zhao Z, Zhemchugov A, Zheng Z, Zhong D, Zhou B, Zhou C, Zhou L, Zhou MS, Zhou M, Zhou N, Zhou Y, Zhu CG, Zhu HL, Zhu H, Zhu J, Zhu Y, Zhuang X, Zhukov K, Zhulanov V, Zibell A, Zieminska D, Zimine NI, Zimmermann S, Zinonos Z, Zinser M, Ziolkowski M, Zobernig G, Zoccoli A, Zoch K, Zorbas TG, Zou R, Zur Nedden M, Zwalinski L. Observation of Electroweak Production of a Same-Sign W Boson Pair in Association with Two Jets in pp Collisions at sqrt[s]=13 TeV with the ATLAS Detector. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2019; 123:161801. [PMID: 31702349 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.123.161801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/10/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
This Letter presents the observation and measurement of electroweak production of a same-sign W boson pair in association with two jets using 36.1 fb^{-1} of proton-proton collision data recorded at a center-of-mass energy of sqrt[s]=13 TeV by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The analysis is performed in the detector fiducial phase-space region, defined by the presence of two same-sign leptons, electron or muon, and at least two jets with a large invariant mass and rapidity difference. A total of 122 candidate events are observed for a background expectation of 69±7 events, corresponding to an observed signal significance of 6.5 standard deviations. The measured fiducial signal cross section is σ^{fid}=2.89_{-0.48}^{+0.51}(stat)_{-0.28}^{+0.29}(syst) fb.
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Liu ZZ, Yue Q, Yang LT, Kang KJ, Li YJ, Wong HT, Agartioglu M, An HP, Chang JP, Chen JH, Chen YH, Cheng JP, Deng Z, Du Q, Gong H, Guo XY, Guo QJ, He L, He SM, Hu JW, Hu QD, Huang HX, Jia LP, Jiang H, Li HB, Li H, Li JM, Li J, Li X, Li XQ, Li YL, Liao B, Lin FK, Lin ST, Liu SK, Liu YD, Liu YY, Ma H, Ma JL, Mao YC, Ning JH, Pan H, Qi NC, Ren J, Ruan XC, Sharma V, She Z, Singh L, Singh MK, Sun TX, Tang CJ, Tang WY, Tian Y, Wang GF, Wang L, Wang Q, Wang Y, Wang YX, Wu SY, Wu YC, Xing HY, Xu Y, Xue T, Yi N, Yu CX, Yu HJ, Yue JF, Zeng M, Zeng Z, Zhang FS, Zhao MG, Zhou JF, Zhou ZY, Zhu JJ. Constraints on Spin-Independent Nucleus Scattering with sub-GeV Weakly Interacting Massive Particle Dark Matter from the CDEX-1B Experiment at the China Jinping Underground Laboratory. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2019; 123:161301. [PMID: 31702340 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.123.161301] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/13/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
We report results on the searches of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) with sub-GeV masses (m_{χ}) via WIMP-nucleus spin-independent scattering with Migdal effect incorporated. Analysis on time-integrated (TI) and annual modulation (AM) effects on CDEX-1B data are performed, with 737.1 kg day exposure and 160 eVee threshold for TI analysis, and 1107.5 kg day exposure and 250 eVee threshold for AM analysis. The sensitive windows in m_{χ} are expanded by an order of magnitude to lower DM masses with Migdal effect incorporated. New limits on σ_{χN}^{SI} at 90% confidence level are derived as 2×10^{-32}∼7×10^{-35} cm^{2} for TI analysis at m_{χ}∼50-180 MeV/c^{2}, and 3×10^{-32}∼9×10^{-38} cm^{2} for AM analysis at m_{χ}∼75 MeV/c^{2}-3.0 GeV/c^{2}.
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Wang CJ, Huang XJ, Gong LZ, Jia JS, Liu XH, Wang Y, Yan CH, Chang YJ, Zhao XS, Shi HX, Lai YY, Jiang H. [Observation on the efficacy of consolidation chemotherapy combined with allogeneic natural killer cell infusion in the treatment of low and moderate risk acute myeloid leukemia]. ZHONGHUA XUE YE XUE ZA ZHI = ZHONGHUA XUEYEXUE ZAZHI 2019; 40:812-817. [PMID: 31775478 PMCID: PMC7364980 DOI: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0253-2727.2019.10.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/27/2019] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of consolidation chemotherapy combined with allogeneic natural killer (NK) cell infusion in the treatment of low or intermediate-risk (LIR) acute myeloid leukemia (AML) . Methods: A cohort of 23 LIR AML patients at hematologic complete remission (CR) received NK cell transfusion combined with consolidation chemotherapy after 3 consolidation courses from January 2014 to June 2019 were reviewed. Control group cases were concurrent patients from Department of Hematology, and their gender, age, diagnosis, risk stratification of prognosis, CR and the number of courses of consolidate chemotherapy before NK cell transfusion were matched with LIR AML patients. Results: A total of 45 times of NK cells were injected into 23 LIR AML patients during 4 to 7 courses of chemotherapy. The median NK cell infusion quantity was 7.5 (6.6-8.6) ×10(9)/L, and the median survival rate of NK cells was 95.4% (93.9%-96.9%) . Among them, the median CD3(-)CD56(+) cell number was 5.0 (1.4-6.4) ×10(9)/L, accounting for 76.8% (30.8%-82.9%) ; The number of CD3(+) CD56(+) cells was 0.55 (0.24-1.74) ×10(9)/L, accounting for 8.8% (4.9%-20.9%) . Before NK cell infusion, the number of patients with positive MRD in the treatment and control groups were 9/23 (39.1%) and 19/46 (41.3%) (χ(2)=0.030, P=0.862) respectively. After NK infusion, There was no significant difference in terms of MRD that went from negative to positive between the treatment and the control groups (14.3% vs 22.2%, χ(2)=0.037, P=0.847) . In the treatment group, 66.7% (6/9) of the MRD were converted from positive to negative, which was significantly higher than that in the control group (10.5%, 2/19) (χ(2)=6.811, P=0.009) . Morphological recurrence occurred in 1 case of MRD negative in the treatment group and 2 cases of MRD positive in the control group. By the end of follow-up, the median follow-up was 35 (10-59) months, the number of patients with morphological recurrence in the treatment group was 30.4% (7/23) , which was significantly lower than that in the control group (50.2%, 24/46) (χ(2)=2.929, P=0.087) , although there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups. There was no significant difference on MRD-negative between the treatment and the control groups (43.5% vs 43.5%, χ(2)=1.045, P=0.307) . The 3-year leukemia-free survival was better in the treatment group [ (65.1±11.1) %] than that in the control group [ (50.0±7.4) %] (P=0.047) . The 3-year overall survival in the treatment and control groups were (78.1±10.2) % and (65.8±8.0) % (P=0.212) , respectively. Conclusion: The consolidation of chemotherapy combined with allogeneic NK cell infusion contributed to the further remission of patients with LMR AML and the reduction of long-term recurrence.
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Jiang H, Liu ZN, Cheng XH, Zhang YF, Dai X, Bao GM, Zhou LB. MiR-29c suppresses cell invasion and migration by directly targeting CDK6 in gastric carcinoma. EUROPEAN REVIEW FOR MEDICAL AND PHARMACOLOGICAL SCIENCES 2019; 23:7920-7928. [PMID: 31599417 DOI: 10.26355/eurrev_201909_19006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Gastric carcinoma (GC) is one common malignant tumor with high morbidity and mortality rates all over the world. Recently, numerous studies have showed that the microRNAs (miRNAs) dysregulation was implicated in GC carcinogenesis. This research aimed to explore the potential associations between miR-29c and cyclin-dependent kinase 6 (CDK6) in GC. PATIENTS AND METHODS GC tissues and corresponding normal tissues were collected from 54 GC patients who underwent surgery at the Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University between 2015 and 2017. We measured the expressions of CDK6 and miR-29c in GC tissues using quantitative Real Time-Polymerase Chain Reaction (qRT-PCR). We next investigated the functions of miR-29c in GC cells by performing transwell assays. To further determine the correlation between miR-29c and CDK6 in GC cell invasion and migration, the rescue experiments were performed by co-transfecting miR-29c inhibitor and CDK6 siRNA into AGS cells. RESULTS MiR-29c expressions were significantly declined in GC tissues and cells. Additionally, functional assays showed that the miR-29c over-expression suppressed the invasion and migration capacities of GC cells. According to TargetScan and dual-luciferase reporter assays, CDK6 was identified as a new miR-29c target. Moreover, the knockout of CDK6 had similar effects as the miR-29c over-expression in GC cells. The current research indicated that miR-29c over-expression could inhibit tumor behaviors in GC partially via down-regulating CDK6. CONCLUSIONS We revealed that miR-29c down-regulated in GC tissues and cells. MiR-29c over-expression effectively suppressed the GC cell invasion and migration. Moreover, CDK6 was identified as a direct functional target of miR-29c in GC. The current study provides new insights for the GC treatment and suggests that miR-29c/CDK6 axis is a therapeutic candidate target for GC patients.
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Liu XR, Song G, Jiang H, Di LJ, Yu J, Jia S, Li H, Liang X. Peripheral cytotoxic T cell correlates with tumor mutational burden and is predictive for progression free survival in advanced breast cancer. Ann Oncol 2019. [DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdz239.060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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Shi YK, Jiang S, Qin Y, Jiang H, Liu B, Shi J, Meng F, Liu P, Yang J, Yang S, He X, Zhou S, Gui L, Liu H, Lin J. Molecular profiling and prognostic significance of TP53 mutations in diffuse large b cell lymphoma: Identifying a high-risk subgroup. Ann Oncol 2019. [DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdz239.068] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Paz-Ares L, Chen Y, Reinmuth N, Hotta K, Trukhin D, Statsenko G, Hochmair M, Özgüroğlu M, Ji J, Voitko O, Poltoratskiy A, Ponce S, Verderame F, Havel L, Bondarenko I, Kazarnowicz A, Losonczy G, Conev N, Armstrong J, Byrne N, Shire N, Jiang H, Goldman J. PL02.11 Overall Survival with Durvalumab Plus Etoposide-Platinum in First-Line Extensive-Stage SCLC: Results from the CASPIAN Study. J Thorac Oncol 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jtho.2019.08.061] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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Xia L, Zhou F, Dai J, Jiang H, Yang L, Wang W, Peng J, Gong J. Apatinib in combination with docetaxol and S1 chemotherapy in the first-line treatment of metastatic gastric cancer. Ann Oncol 2019. [DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdz247.130] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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