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Loh ZY, Yap CW, Anantharaman V, How P, Hirata M, Aizawa K, Yogo K, Tashiro Y, Takeda S, Endo K, Fukagawa M, Serizawa KI, Fujii H, Fujii H, Kono K, Nakai K, Goto S, Hirata M, Shinohara M, Kitazawa R, Kitazawa S, Fukagawa M, Nishi S, Oruc A, Korkmaz S, Bal O, Yilmaztepe Oral A, Ersoy A, Gullulu M, Ketteler M, Martin K, Amdahl M, Cozzolino M, Goldsmith D, Sharma A, Khan S, Ketteler M, Martin K, Amdahl M, Cozzolino M, Goldsmith D, Sharma A, Khan S, Chitalia N, Afzali B, Edozie F, Manghat P, Wierzbicki A, Hampson G, Goldsmith D, Corradini M, Iannuzzella F, Manenti L, Ciarrocchi A, Albertazzi L, Somenzi D, Pasquali S, Calabria Baxmann A, Barcellos Menon V, Froeder L, Medina-Pestana JO, Barbosa Carvalho A, Pfeferman Heilberg I, Sola L, De Souza N, Flores J, Perico N, Yuste C, Garcia DE Vinuesa MS, Luno J, Goicoechea MA, Barraca D, Panizo N, Quiroga B, Kim SM, Kwon SK, Kim HY, Cournoyer S, Bell R, Berbiche D, Menard L, Viaene L, Evenepoel P, Meijers B, Overbergh L, Mathieu C, Pasquali M, Rotondi S, Conte C, Pirro G, Mazzaferro S, Frasheri A, Marangella M, Tartaglione L, Park JS, Koo TY, Kim GH, Kang CM, Lee CH, Hiemstra TF, Casian A, Boraks P, Jayne D, Schoenmakers I, Schmiedeke B, Niemann M, Schmiedeke D, Davydenko I, Emmert A, Pilz S, Obermayer-Pietsch B, Weidemann F, Breunig F, Wanner C, Drechsler C, Shiizaki K, Ito C, Onishi A, Nakazawa E, Ogura M, Kusano E, Ermolenko V, Mikhaylova N, Mikhaylova N, Vartanjan K, Levchuk D, Dobrina E, Capusa C, Stancu S, Maria D, Vladu I, Barsan L, Garneata L, Mota E, Mircescu G, Capusa C, Stancu S, Barsan L, Ilyes A, Dorobantu N, Petrescu L, Mircescu G, Martinez-Gallardo R, Martinez-Gallardo R, Ferreira F, Garcia-Pino G, Luna E, Caravaca F, De Jager DJ, Grootendorst DC, Postmus I, De Goeij MCM, Boeschoten EW, Sijpkens YWJ, Dekker FW, Halbesma N, Wuthrich RP, Covic A, Gaillard S, Rakov V, Louvet L, Buchel J, Steppan S, Passlick-Deetjen J, Massy ZA, Akalin N, Akalin N, Altiparmak MR, Trabulus S, Yalin AS, Seyahi N, Ataman R, Serdengecti K, Donate-Correa J, Martinez-Sanz R, Muros-de-Fuentes M, Garcia J, Garcia P, Cazana V, Mora-Fernandez C, Navarro-Gonzalez JF, Chitalia N, Afzali B, Edozie F, Manghat P, Wierzbicki A, Hampson G, Goldsmith D, Berutti S, Marranca D, Soragna G, Erroi L, Migliardi M, Marangella M, Corradini M, Iannuzzella F, Belloni L, Somenzi D, Parmeggiani M, Pasquali S, Camerini C, Pezzotta M, Zani R, Movilli E, Cancarini G, Anwar S, Pruthi R, Kenchayikoppad S, Reyes J, Dasilva I, Furlano M, Calero F, Montanes R, Ayasreh N, Del Pozo M, Estorch M, Rousaud F, Ballarin JA, Bover J, Resende A, Dias CB, Dos Reis L, Jorgetti V, Woronik V, Panuccio V, Panuccio V, Enia G, Tripepi R, Cutrupi S, Pizzini P, Aliotta R, Zoccali C, Yildiz I, Sagliker Y, Demirhan O, Tunc E, Inandiklioglu N, Tasdemir D, Acharya V, Zhang L, Golea O, Sabry A, Ookalkar D, Capusa C, Radulescu D, Garneata L, Mircescu G, Ben Maiz H, Chen CH, Rome JP, Benzegoutta M, Paylar N, Eyupoglu K, Karatepe E, Esenturk M, Yavascan O, Grzegorzevska A, Shilo V, M-Mazdeh M, Francesco RC, Gouda Z, Adam SM, Emir I, Ocal F, Usta E, Kiralp N, Sagliker C, S Ozkaynak P, Sagliker HS, Bassuoni M, El-Wakil HS, Akar H, Yenicerioglu Y, Kose E, Sekin O. Mineral and bone disease - CKD 1-5. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2012. [DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gfs219] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Snapp M, Maltenfort M, Vibbert M, Urtecho J, Jallo J, Bell R, Sperling M, Rincon F. Epidemiology of Status Epilepticus after Cardiac Arrest and Impact on In-Hospital Mortality (P06.268). Neurology 2012. [DOI: 10.1212/wnl.78.1_meetingabstracts.p06.268] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
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Almeida A, Milani C, Sudkamp J, Bell R, Stewart G. Effect of Testing Environment on Pre-Participation Reaction Time in High School Athletes (P02.214). Neurology 2012. [DOI: 10.1212/wnl.78.1_meetingabstracts.p02.214] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
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Ghosh S, Dey S, Maltenfort M, Urtecho J, McBride W, Moussouttas M, Jallo J, Bell R, Rincon F. Epidemiological Trends of Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) after Traumatic Brain Injury in the United States (P02.216). Neurology 2012. [DOI: 10.1212/wnl.78.1_meetingabstracts.p02.216] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
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Kang J, Maltenfort M, Vibbert M, Urtecho J, Jallo J, Moussouttas M, McBride W, Pineda C, Tzeng D, Bell R, Rincon F. Significance of Admission Arterial Hyperoxia in Critically-Ill Stroke Patients (P02.222). Neurology 2012. [DOI: 10.1212/wnl.78.1_meetingabstracts.p02.222] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
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Lotfi S, Clough RE, Ali T, Salter R, Young CP, Bell R, Modarai B, Taylor P. Hybrid Repair of Complex Thoracic Aortic Arch Pathology: Long-Term Outcomes of Extra-anatomic Bypass Grafting of the Supra-aortic Trunk. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol 2012; 36:46-55. [DOI: 10.1007/s00270-012-0383-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/13/2012] [Accepted: 03/25/2012] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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Bell R, Glinianaia SV, Tennant PWG, Bilous RW, Rankin J. Peri-conception hyperglycaemia and nephropathy are associated with risk of congenital anomaly in women with pre-existing diabetes: a population-based cohort study. Diabetologia 2012; 55:936-947. [PMID: 22314812 DOI: 10.1007/s00125-012-2455-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 125] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/20/2011] [Accepted: 12/05/2011] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
Abstract
AIMS: The aim of this study was to quantify the risk of major congenital anomaly, and to assess the influence of peri-conception HbA(1c) and other clinical and socio-demographic factors on the risk of congenital anomaly occurrence in offspring of women with type 1 and type 2 diabetes diagnosed before pregnancy. METHODS: This was a population-based cohort study using linked data from registers of congenital anomaly and diabetes in pregnancy. A total of 401,149 singleton pregnancies (1,677 in women with diabetes) between 1996 and 2008 resulting in live birth, fetal death at ≥20 weeks' gestation or termination of pregnancy for fetal anomaly were included. RESULTS: The rate of non-chromosomal major congenital anomaly in women with diabetes was 71.6 per 1,000 pregnancies (95% CI 59.6, 84.9), a relative risk of 3.8 (95% CI 3.2, 4.5) compared with women without diabetes. There was a three- to sixfold increased risk across all common anomaly groups. In a multivariate analysis, peri-conception glycaemic control (adjusted OR [aOR] 1.3 [95% CI 1.2, 1.4] per 1% [11 mmol/mol] linear increase in HbA(1c) above 6.3% [45 mmol/mol]) and pre-existing nephropathy (aOR 2.5 [95% CI 1.1, 5.3]) were significant independent predictors of congenital anomaly. Associations with gestation at booking (aOR 1.1 [95% CI 1.0, 1.1]) and parity (aOR 1.6 [95% CI 1.0, 2. 5]) were not significant. Unadjusted risk was higher for women from deprived areas or who did not take folate. Type and duration of diabetes, ethnicity, age, BMI, preconception care, smoking and fetal sex were not associated with congenital anomaly risk. CONCLUSIONS: Peri-conception glycaemia is the most important modifiable risk factor for congenital anomaly in women with diabetes. The association with nephropathy merits further study.
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Goss PE, Barrios CH, Bell R, Finkelstein D, Iwata H, Martin M, Braun A, Ke C, Maniar T, Braun S, Dansey R, Coleman RE. OT1-01-03: A Phase 3 Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Multicenter Study Comparing Denosumab with Placebo as Adjuvant Treatment for Women with Early-Stage Breast Cancer Who Are at High Risk of Disease Recurrence (D-CARE). Cancer Res 2011. [DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.sabcs11-ot1-01-03] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Background
Bone is a common site of distant recurrence in women with early-stage breast cancer. Cancer cells are thought to stimulate osteoclast-mediated bone resorption, which releases growth factors and cytokines that promote tumor growth. RANK Ligand (RANKL) is the key mediator of osteoclast-induced bone destruction. In preclinical studies, RANKL inhibition reduced the incidence of bone and lung metastases, suppressed tumor progression, and prolonged survival of tumor-bearing mice. Effects were additive with hormonal, chemotherapy, or targeted therapies. Denosumab is a fully human monoclonal antibody against RANKL, approved in the U.S. for the prevention of skeletal-related events in patients with bone metastases from solid tumors. In patients with castrate-resistant prostate cancer, denosumab significantly improved bone metastasis-free survival (BMFS) compared to placebo. The D-CARE trial evaluates BMFS effects of denosumab in women with stage II or III breast cancer.
Methods: Women with node-positive or locally advanced (T3 or T4) disease, and known hormone and HER-2 receptor status are eligible. Standard-of-care adjuvant or neoadjuvant chemo-, endocrine, or HER-2 targeted therapy, alone or in combination must be planned with curative intent. Women with a prior history of breast cancer (other than ductal carcinoma in situ [DCIS] or lobular carcinoma in situ [LCIS]) or distant metastasis, oral bisphosphonate (BP) use within 1 year or any intravenous BP use are excluded. Patients are randomized 1:1 to receive denosumab 120 mg or placebo subcutaneously monthly for 6 mos, then every 3 mos, for a total of 5 yrs treatment. All patients receive vitamin D (≥ 400 IU) and calcium (≥ 500 mg) supplements. Primary endpoint of this event-driven trial is BMFS. Secondary endpoints include disease-free (DFS) and overall survival. The study is powered for both, BMFS and DFS. Safety, quality of life assessments and biomarkers are additional endpoints. The trial, sponsored by Amgen Inc. and registered with the ClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT01077154 began enrolling patients in June 2010. PG and DF are supported in part by the Avon Foundation, NY.
Citation Information: Cancer Res 2011;71(24 Suppl):Abstract nr OT1-01-03.
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Navarro-Cubas J, Bell R, Wotton PR, Gutierrez-Quintana R, McLauchlan G. Steroid-responsive meningitis-arteritis with spontaneous echocardiographic contrast and elevated cardiac troponin I in a dog. Vet Rec 2011; 169:527. [PMID: 21949085 DOI: 10.1136/vr.d5511] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/04/2022]
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Bell R, Marshall H, Collinson M, Cameron D, Dodwell D, Keane M, Gil M, Davies C, Coleman R. 5155 POSTER Reduction in Fractures Following Adjuvant Zoledronic Acid in Stage ll/lll Breast Cancer – the AZURE Trial (BIG 01/04). Eur J Cancer 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/s0959-8049(11)71597-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Coleman R, Marshall H, Gregory W, Bell R, Dodwell D, Keane M, Gil M, Davies C, Cameron D. 5019 POSTER DISCUSSION Discordant Treatment Effects According to Menopausal Status Following Adjuvant Zoledronic Acid in Stage ll/lll Breast Cancer -The AZURE Trial (BIG 01/04). Eur J Cancer 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/s0959-8049(11)71461-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
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Gelesko S, Bell R, Dierks E, Potter B. Subcranial Navigation-Assisted Repair of Frontobasal Skull Fractures. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.joms.2011.06.078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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Cobb G, Dierks E, Bell R, Potter B. Poster 19: Utilization and Avoidance Patterns of Lip Splitting Mandibulotomy for Oral and Oropharyngeal Tumor Access in a Maxillofacial-Oriented Unit. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.joms.2011.06.119] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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Brown M, Best K, Bell R, Pearce M, Robson S, Waugh J. O2-4.1 Long term cardiovascular risk in women with pre-eclampsia: systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Soc Med 2011. [DOI: 10.1136/jech.2011.142976a.64] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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Tennant PWG, Rankin J, Bell R. O2-6.4 Impact of maternal obesity on stillbirth and infant death: absolute risk and temporal trends. Br J Soc Med 2011. [DOI: 10.1136/jech.2011.142976a.79] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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Tennant PWG, Prapathan S, Bilous R, Bell R. P1-534 Recurrence of adverse pregnancy outcomes in women with pre-gestational diabetes. Br J Soc Med 2011. [DOI: 10.1136/jech.2011.142976h.22] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
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Voskoboinik A, Gutman MJ, Croagh D, Bell R, Saunder A, Gribbin J, Kanellis J. Implementation and learning of laproscopic donor nephrectomy by a non-transplant general surgeon with advanced laparoscopic skills. Asian J Endosc Surg 2011; 4:127-32. [PMID: 22776276 DOI: 10.1111/j.1758-5910.2011.00092.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Traditionally performed by vascular surgeons or urologists, laparoscopic nephrectomy for live kidney donor transplantation has emerged as a new effective and safe technique. This study examines the implementation of this technique at our centre, as performed by a single general surgeon with expertise in advanced laparoscopic surgery. METHODS Patient records for 78 live donor transplants performed between February 2002 and September 2008 were divided into two groups (with 39 patients each) analyzed. A variety of outcome variables were compared. The same individual surgeon performed all laparoscopic donor nephrectomy (LDN) procedures. RESULTS A significant advantage was noted for LDN with respect to hospital stay (LDN 5.1 ± 1.1 days vs open donor nephrectomy [ODN] 6.4 ± 2.6 days, P=0.01) while ODN had a significant advantage with respect to operative time (LDN 241.1 ± 55.7 min vs ODN 152.0 ± 27.7 min, P<0.01). Within the LDN group, we noted a significant shortening in the operation time with each case as experience increased (see graph; P<0.01). The total postoperative complication rate was similar in both groups (LDN: 31% vs ODN: 44%, P=0.25). There was a trend towards more respiratory complications in ODN (ODN 11/39 [28%] vs LDN 5/39 [13%], P=0.09). CONCLUSION While implementing a new procedure may result in longer operative times initially, these improve with time, and our data demonstrates no compromise in patient safety or outcomes. The LDN procedure proved to be a desirable alternative to ODN, with shorter hospital stay and improved operator skills with each case, and without significant compromise in allograft recovery.
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Holman N, Lewis-Barned N, Bell R, Stephens H, Modder J, Gardosi J, Dornhorst A, Hillson R, Young B, Murphy HR. Development and evaluation of a standardized registry for diabetes in pregnancy using data from the Northern, North West and East Anglia regional audits. Diabet Med 2011; 28:797-804. [PMID: 21294773 DOI: 10.1111/j.1464-5491.2011.03259.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES To develop and evaluate a standardized data set for measuring pregnancy outcomes in women with Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes and to compare recent outcomes with those of the 2002-2003 Confidential Enquiry into Maternal and Child Health. METHODS Existing regional, national and international data sets were compared for content, consistency and validity to develop a standardized data set for diabetes in pregnancy of 46 key clinical items. The data set was tested retrospectively using data from 2007-2008 pregnancies included in three regional audits (Northern, North West and East Anglia). Obstetric and neonatal outcomes of pregnancies resulting in a stillbirth or live birth were compared with those from the same regions during 2002-2003. RESULTS Details of 1381 pregnancies, 812 (58.9%) in women with Type 1 diabetes and 556 (40.3%) in women with Type 2 diabetes, were available to test the proposed standardized data set. Of the 46 data items proposed, only 16 (34.8%), predominantly the delivery and neonatal items, achieved ≥ 85% completeness. Ethnic group data were available for 746 (54.0%) pregnancies and BMI for 627 (46.5%) pregnancies. Glycaemic control data were most complete-available for 1217 pregnancies (88.1%), during the first trimester. Only 239 women (19.9%) had adequate pregnancy preparation, defined as pre-conception folic acid and first trimester HbA(1c) ≤ 7% (≤ 53 mmol/mol). Serious adverse outcome rates (major malformation and perinatal mortality) were 55/1000 and had not improved since 2002-2003. CONCLUSIONS A standardized data set for diabetes in pregnancy may improve consistency of data collection and allow for more meaningful evaluation of pregnancy outcomes in women with pregestational diabetes.
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Tennant P, Rankin J, Bell R. Maternal body mass index and the risk of fetal and infant death: a cohort study from the North of England. Hum Reprod 2011; 26:1501-11. [PMID: 21467206 PMCID: PMC3096556 DOI: 10.1093/humrep/der052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 83] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/11/2010] [Revised: 01/28/2011] [Accepted: 02/04/2011] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Early pregnancy obesity (body mass index, BMI, ≥ 30 kg/m(2)) carries significant health implications. This cohort study investigates the association between early pregnancy BMI and the risk of fetal and infant death in pregnancies not affected by congenital anomalies or pre-gestational diabetes. METHODS Data on singleton pregnancies delivered during 2003-2005 at five hospitals were linked with data from three regional registers: the Northern Perinatal Mortality Survey, the Northern Diabetes in Pregnancy Survey and the Northern Congenital Abnormality Survey. Logistic regression models were used to determine the crude and adjusted odds ratios (aOR) of a spontaneous fetal death (≥ 20 weeks gestation) and infant death (aged up to 1 year), among underweight (BMI <18.5 kg/m(2)), overweight (BMI 25-29.9 kg/m(2)) and obese women compared with women of recommended BMI (18.5-24.9 kg/m(2)). RESULTS Obese women were at significantly increased risks of both fetal death [aOR = 2.32 (95% confidence interval: 1.64-3.28), P< 0.001] and infant death [aOR = 1.97 (1.13-3.45), P= 0.02]. Continuous analyses revealed a V-shaped relationship between BMI and the risk of fetal and infant death, with a minimum risk at 23 kg/m(2), and significantly increased risk thereafter for both fetal death [aOR, per unit = 1.07 (1.05-1.10), P< 0.001] and infant death [aOR, per unit = 1.06 (1.02-1.10), P= 0.007]. No significant excess risks, however, were identified for either maternal underweight [fetal death: aOR = 0.98 (0.42-2.25), P= 0.96; infant death: aOR = 1.89 (0.73-4.88), P= 0.19] or maternal overweight [fetal death: aOR = 1.34 (0.94-1.89), P= 0.10; infant death: aOR = 1.35 (0.79-2.32), P= 0.27] as categories. Except for higher rates of pre-eclampsia among stillbirths, no specific cause of death could explain the increased odds of fetal and infant death among the obese. CONCLUSIONS Early pregnancy obesity is significantly associated with fetal and infant death, independent of the known relationships with congenital anomalies and maternal pre-gestational diabetes.
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Patrier L, Dupuis AM, Granger Vallee A, Chenine L, Leray-Moragues H, Chalabi L, Morena M, Canaud B, Cristol JP, Akizawa T, Fukuhara S, Fukagawa M, Onishi Y, Yamaguchi T, Hasegawa T, Kido R, Kurokawa K, Vega O, Usvyat L, Rosales L, Thijssen S, Levin N, Kotanko P, An WS, Son YK, Kim SE, Kim KH, Han JY, Bae HR, Park Y, Passlick-Deetjen J, Kroczak M, Buschges-Seraphin B, Covic AC, Ponce P, Marzell B, Schulze F, de Francisco ALM, Esteve V, Junque A, Duarte V, Fulquet M, Saurina A, Pou M, Salas K, Macias J, Sanchez Ramos A, Lavado M, Ramirez de Arellano M, Del Valle E, Negri AL, Ryba J, Peri P, Puddu M, Bravo M, Rosa Diez G, Crucelegui S, Sintado L, Bevione PE, Canalis M, Fradinger E, Marini A, Marelli C, Schiller A, Covic A, Schiller O, Roman V, Andrei C, Berca S, Ivacson Z, Anton C, Raletchi C, Sezer S, Tutal E, Bal Z, Erkmen Uyar M, Ozdemir Acar FN, Lessard M, Ouimet D, Leblanc M, Nadeau-Fredette AC, Bell R, Lafrance JP, Pichette V, Vallee M, Solak Y, Atalay H, Torun B, Tonbul Z, Lacueva J, Santamaria C, Bordils A, Vicent C, Fernandez M, Casado M, Karakan S, Sezer S, Tutal E, Ozdemir Acar N, Ishimura E, Okuno S, Tsuboniwa N, Ichii M, Yamakawa T, Shoji S, Inaba M, Lomonte C, Derosa C, Libutti P, Teutonico A, Chimienti D, Antonelli M, Bruno A, Cocola S, Basile C, Petrucci I, Giovannini L, Samoni S, Colombini E, Cupisti A, Meola M, Stancu S, Zugravu A, Stanescu B, Barbulescu C, Anghel C, Cinca S, Petrescu L, Mircescu G, Hung PH, Chiang PC, Jong IC, Hsiao CY, Hung KY, Tentori F, Karaboyas A, Sen A, Hecking M, Bommer J, Depner T, Akiba T, Port FK, Robinson BM, Basile C, Libutti P, Di Turo AL, Vernaglione L, Casucci F, Losurdo N, Teutonico A, Lomonte C, Sanadgol H, Baiani M, Mohanna M, Basile C, Libutti P, Di Turo AL, Casucci F, Losurdo N, Teutonico A, Vernaglione L, Lomonte C, Negri AL, Del Valle EE, Zanchetta MB, Nobaru M, Silveira F, Puddu M, Barone R, Bogado CE, Zanchetta JR, Mlot-Michalska M, Grzegorzewska AE, Fedak D, Kuzniewski M, Janda K, Krzanowski M, Pawlica D, Kusnierz-Cabala B, Solnica B, Sulowicz W, Novotna H, vara F, Polakovic V, Sedlackova E, Marzell B, Kaufmann P, Merello JI, Mora J, Crespo A, Arens HJ, Passlick-Deetjen J, Takahashi T, Ogawa H, Kitajima Y, Sato Y, Cayabyab S, Mallari J, Kikuchi H, Nakayama H, Saito N, Shimada H, Miyazaki S, Sakai S, Suzuki M, Gonzalez E, Torregrosa V, Cannata J, Gonzalez MT, Arenas MD, Montenegro J, Rios F, Mora J, Moreno R, Muniz ML, Copley JB, Smyth M, Poole L, Wilson R. Bone disease in CKD 5D. Clin Kidney J 2011. [DOI: 10.1093/ndtplus/4.s2.40] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
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Goel S, Lynch J, Chantrill LA, Rutovitz JJ, Murray B, Abdi EA, Bell R, Sullivan AL, Goldrick A, Hayes TM, Asghari G, Wilcken N, McCarthy NJ, Beith JM. Serum NT pro-BNP and individual genetic polymorphisms as predictors of trastuzumab-related cardiotoxicity. J Clin Oncol 2011. [DOI: 10.1200/jco.2011.29.15_suppl.tps121] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
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Lang I, Bell R, Feng F, Lopez RI, Jassem J, Semiglazov V, Al-Sakaff N, Carreras E, Chang J. Trastuzumab use at relapse after adjuvant trastuzumab therapy in HER2-positive breast cancer. J Clin Oncol 2011. [DOI: 10.1200/jco.2011.29.15_suppl.575] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
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Goss PE, Barrios CH, Bell R, Finkelstein D, Iwata H, Martin M, Braun AH, Dansey RD, Coleman RE. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled multicenter phase III study comparing denosumab with placebo as adjuvant treatment for women with early-stage breast cancer who are at high risk of disease recurrence (D-CARE). J Clin Oncol 2011. [DOI: 10.1200/jco.2011.29.15_suppl.tps152] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
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Gow DJ, Gow AG, Bell R, Spratt D, Cash R, Ricketts S, Archer J, Mellanby RJ. Serum cardiac troponin I in dogs with primary immune-mediated haemolytic anaemia. J Small Anim Pract 2011; 52:259-64. [DOI: 10.1111/j.1748-5827.2011.01061.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Ngala RA, Stocker CJ, Roy AG, Hislop D, Wargent E, Bell R, Hassall DG, Harling JD, Billin AN, Willson TM, Arch JRS, Cawthorne MA. A new, highly selective murine peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor δ agonist increases responsiveness to thermogenic stimuli and glucose uptake in skeletal muscle in obese mice. Diabetes Obes Metab 2011; 13:455-64. [PMID: 21272187 DOI: 10.1111/j.1463-1326.2011.01371.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
AIM We investigated how GW800644, the first pharmacologically selective murine peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor δ (PPARδ) agonist, affects energy balance, glucose homeostasis and fuel utilization by muscle in obese mice. METHODS Potencies were determined in transactivation assays. Oral glucose tolerance was determined after 14 and 22 days' administration (10 mg/kg body weight, twice daily) to Lep(ob)/Lep(ob) mice. Food intake and energy expenditure were measured during a 26-day experiment, and plasma metabolites and 2-deoxyglucose uptake in vivo at termination. Palmitate oxidation and 2-deoxyglucose uptake by isolated soleus muscles were measured after 14 (in lean and obese mice) and 26 days. RESULTS GW800644 activated murine PPARδ (EC(50) 2 nM), but caused little to no activation of PPARα or PPARγ up to 10 µM. It did not increase liver weight. GW800644 reduced food intake and body weight in obese mice after 8 days. It did not affect resting energy expenditure, but, compared to pair-fed mice, it increased the response to a β(3)-adrenoceptor agonist. It improved glucose tolerance. GW800644, but not pair-feeding, reduced plasma glucose, insulin and triglyceride concentrations. It increased 2-deoxyglucose uptake in vivo in adipose tissue, soleus muscle, heart, brain and liver, and doubled 2-deoxyglucose uptake and palmitate oxidation in isolated soleus muscle from obese but not lean mice. CONCLUSIONS PPARδ agonism reduced food intake and independently elicited metabolic effects that included increased responsiveness to β(3)-adrenoceptor stimulation, increased glucose utilization and fat oxidation in soleus muscle of Lep(ob)/Lep(ob) but not lean mice and increased glucose utilization in vivo in Lep(ob)/Lep(ob) mice.
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