126
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FRISHMAN EM. [ON BACTERIOLOGICAL DIAGNOSIS OF SALMONELLOSIS]. LABORATORNOE DELO 1964; 10:237-9. [PMID: 14136892] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
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127
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DURLAKOWA I, MARESZ BABCZYSZYN J, PRZONDO HESSEK A, LUSAR Z, MROZ KURPIELA E. THE PHENOMENON OF BACTERIOCINOGENY IN BACILLI OF THE GENUS KLEBSIELLA. I. CHARACTERISTICS OF KLEBSIELLA BACTERIOCINS. Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz) 1964; 12:308-18. [PMID: 14186756] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
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128
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KOCWA E. PLATE MICROMETHODS FOR THE DETECTION OF INDOLE PRODUCED BY BACTERIA. ACTA MICROBIOLOGICA POLONICA (1952) 1964; 13:355-8. [PMID: 14270089] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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129
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KOCWA E. A PLATE MICROMETHOD FOR DETERMINATION OF ACETOIN PRODUCED BY BACTERIA. Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz) 1964; 12:212-7. [PMID: 14166660] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
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130
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FABIOQUAGLIO P, FANTONI MR. [OBSERVATIONS ON THE HYGIENIC CONDITIONS OF PASTRY CREAMS ON THE MARKET IN MODENA]. RIVISTA ITALIANA D'IGIENE 1964; 24:139-47. [PMID: 14218772] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
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131
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KAKINUMA Y. [ON DRUG-RESISTANCE OF BACTERIA. (2). SEVERAL TYPES OF TRANSMISSIBLE DRUG-RESISTANCE FACTOR R]. KITA KANTO IGAKU. KITAKANTO MEDICAL JOURNAL 1964; 14:310-3. [PMID: 14213564] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
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132
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KOCWA E. PLATE MICROMETHODS FOR THE DETERMINATION OF UREA DECOMPOSITION BY BACTERIA. ACTA MICROBIOLOGICA POLONICA (1952) 1964; 13:349-53. [PMID: 14270088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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133
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KOCWA E. THE FERMENTATIVE ABILITY OF "PARACOLON BACILLI". Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz) 1964; 12:332-7. [PMID: 14186758] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
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134
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NEDIALKOV S. [APROPOS OF THE COMPOSITION AND INTERRELATIONSHIP OF MICROORGANISMS IN SILAGE. IV. EFFECT OF REPRESENTATIVES OF FACULTATIVE SILAGE BACTERIA ON LACTIC ACID BACTERIA]. IZVESTIIA NA MIKROBIOLOGICHESKIIA INSTITUT 1964; 16:227-38. [PMID: 14266476] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/26/2023]
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135
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FORNI E, GIORGI G. [EXPERIMENTAL RESEARCH ON BILIO-DIGESTIVE FISTULAS. I. BEHAVIOR OF THE BILIARY BACTERIAL FLORA]. RIVISTA DI PATOLOGIA E CLINICA 1963; 18:759-63. [PMID: 14158411] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
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136
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GIBBS EL. AN EFFECTIVE TREATMENT FOR RED-LEG DISEASE IN RANA PIPIENS. LABORATORY ANIMAL CARE 1963; 13:781-3. [PMID: 14134133] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
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137
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Abstract
Some 870 cultures of predominating micro-organisms were isolated from market samples of hamburger, fresh pork sausage, fresh fish fillets, stewing beef, frozen chicken pot pie, frozen corn, frozen peas, and pasteurized and raw milk, before and after storage at different temperatures. The isolates were screened for their ability to influence the growth of
Staphylococcus aureus
strain 196E by means of spot-plate tests on APT and nutrient agars at 25 C. The 438 cultures that influenced the growth of
S. aureus
were retested on spot plates at 15, 30, and 42 C. After elimination of replicates, the 143 remaining cultures were classified into species, genera, or groups, and 14 different cultures were tested for their influence on the growth of
S. aureus
in APT broth at 25 C. Over half of the effective cultures inhibited
S. aureus
and less than half were stimulatory. Pork sausage had the highest proportion of inhibitory cultures, and stewing beef had the lowest. APT agar was better than nutrient agar for screening, and incubation at 15 C gave more effector organisms than at 30 and 42 C. Most of the lactic acid bacteria were inhibitory, but other groups of bacteria contained more stimulatory cultures than inhibitory ones. The three
Escherichia coli
cultures were stimulatory, but most other
Escherichia
cultures were inhibitory.
Aerobacter
and
Paracolobactrum
isolates were mostly stimulatory. Cultures of other kinds of bacteria were more or less evenly distributed between inhibitory ones and stimulatory ones. Genera containing mostly inhibitory bacteria were
Streptococcus, Leuconostoc
, and
Lactobacillus
. Inhibitory species were
E. freundii
and
E. intermedia
. Tests with
S. aureus
in broth indicated that all cultures inhibitory according to spot plates were inhibitory in broth, but stimulation on spot plates did not always indicate the same phenomenon in broth.
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138
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WEIL AJ, BENJAMINSON MA. INCIDENCE AND SUSCEPTIBILITY TO ANTIBIOTICS OF BACTERIA CAUSING COMMON INFECTIONS IN A GENERAL HOSPITAL. CLINICAL MEDICINE (NORTHFIELD, ILL.) 1963; 70:2059-66. [PMID: 15446089] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/30/2023]
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139
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Abstract
The presence of oxytetracycline-resistant bacteria was investigated with commercially frozen chicken thighs and drumsticks. Bacterial flora were surveyed by means of total and coliform counts with Tryptone Glucose Extract Agar and Desoxycholate Agar, respectively. After counting, the Desoxycholate Agar plates were replicated on the same medium containing 25, 50, 75, and 100 ppm of oxytetracycline. Resistant colonies were found on all samples that were replicated. Of 2613 colonies isolated on Desoxycholate Agar, 47.8% grew in the presence of 25 ppm of oxytetracycline. From 50 to 100 ppm, the number of resistant isolates remained essentially the same, near 34%. Of 812 colonies of antibiotic-resistant bacteria identified with dulcitol-lactose-iron-agar, 82.5% were paracolons, 13.7% were pseudomonads, and 3.8% were
Escherichia
or
Aerobacter
. Bacteria resistant to oxytetracycline were shown to be present on commercially processed chicken. The origin of the resistance to oxytetracycline was not established; however, since the antibiotic was not used during processing, it appeared that these antibiotic-resistant bacteria arose in the intestines of the chickens as a result of feed which contained antibiotic. This is supported by a comparison with the antibiotic resistance of coliforms from chickens raised on feed both with and without oxytetracycline, for the percentages of resistant colonies are similar in both commercial chicken and chicken raised on feed containing the antibiotic.
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140
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KAN K. [CLASSIFICATION BY THE SUGAR FERMENTATION REACTION IN THE TRIBE ESCHERICHEAE]. NAGASAKI IGAKKAI ZASSHI = NAGASAKI MEDICAL JOURNAL 1963; 38:785-95. [PMID: 14093176] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
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141
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MITCHELL TG. SOME FACTORS AFFECTING A DISINFECTANT SUSPENSION TEST. THE JOURNAL OF MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGY 1963; 20:269-90. [PMID: 14071822] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
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142
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BARRY GT, CHEN F, ROARK E. Isolation of N-Acetylneuraminic Acid and 4-Oxo-norleucine from a Polysaccharide Obtained from Citrobacter freundii. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 1963; 33:95-114. [PMID: 14072840 DOI: 10.1099/00221287-33-1-95] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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143
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TENRAA BJ, MACPHERSON CR. Cross-relations of Escherichia and Human Red Cells. Nature 1963; 200:182. [PMID: 14073044 DOI: 10.1038/200182a0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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144
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MARESOVA P, HRUBY S. [HYGIENIC IMPORTANCE OF LIPOLYTIC MICROORGANISMS]. CESKOSLOVENSKA HYGIENA 1963; 8:564-7. [PMID: 14119378] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
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145
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HAYASHI N. [ON THE FECAL AND GASTROINTESTINAL FLORA OF MONKEYS BEFORE AND AFTER EXPERIMENTAL SHIGELLA INFECTIONS]. EISEI SHIKENJO HOKOKU. BULLETIN OF NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF HYGIENIC SCIENCES 1963; 81:90-3. [PMID: 14162056] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
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146
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SINGH B, SAXENA SN, SHARMA MD. THE BACTERIOLOGY OF 574 CASES OF URINARY TRACT INFECTION. INDIAN JOURNAL OF PATHOLOGY & BACTERIOLOGY 1963; 124:172-85. [PMID: 14067825] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
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147
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LEDUC A, FONTAINE J. [CONTRIBUTION TO THE STUDY OF THE SPECTRUM OF ACTIVITY OF AMPICILLIN]. L'UNION MEDICALE DU CANADA 1963; 92:1008-11. [PMID: 14088141] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
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148
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RAVISSE P. [CONTRIBUTION TO THE STUDY OF THE ENTEROBACTERIACEAE OF FRENCH GUIANA]. BULLETIN DE LA SOCIETE DE PATHOLOGIE EXOTIQUE ET DE SES FILIALES 1963; 56:886-92. [PMID: 14127356] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
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149
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VERON M, GASSER F. [ON THE DETECTION OF HYDROGEN SULFIDE PRODUCED BY CERTAIN ENTEROBACTERIACEAE IN SO CALLED RAPID DIAGNOSIS MEDIA]. ANNALES DE L'INSTITUT PASTEUR 1963; 105:524-34. [PMID: 14090349] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
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150
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PIECHAUD D, SZTURM RUBINSTEN S. [STUDY OF SOME ENTEROBACTERIA NOT UTILIZING CITRIC ACID]. ANNALES DE L'INSTITUT PASTEUR 1963; 105:460-2. [PMID: 14048740] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
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