51
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Wei D, Xue Y, Huang H, Liu M, Zeng G, Wan Q, Liu L, Yu J, Zhang X, Wei Y. Fabrication, self-assembly and biomedical applications of luminescent sodium hyaluronate with aggregation-induced emission feature. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2017; 81:120-126. [DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2017.07.038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/21/2017] [Revised: 07/16/2017] [Accepted: 07/21/2017] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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52
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Cao QY, Jiang R, Liu M, Wan Q, Xu D, Tian J, Huang H, Wen Y, Zhang X, Wei Y. Preparation of AIE-active fluorescent polymeric nanoparticles through a catalyst-free thiol-yne click reaction for bioimaging applications. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2017; 80:411-416. [DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2017.06.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 109] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2017] [Revised: 05/26/2017] [Accepted: 06/15/2017] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
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53
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Andreiuk B, Reisch A, Lindecker M, Follain G, Peyriéras N, Goetz JG, Klymchenko AS. Fluorescent Polymer Nanoparticles for Cell Barcoding In Vitro and In Vivo. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2017; 13:1701582. [PMID: 28791769 DOI: 10.1002/smll.201701582] [Citation(s) in RCA: 71] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/14/2017] [Revised: 06/26/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
Fluorescent polymer nanoparticles for long-term labeling and tracking of living cells with any desired color code are developed. They are built from biodegradable poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) polymer loaded with cyanine dyes (DiO, DiI, and DiD) with the help of bulky fluorinated counterions, which minimize aggregation-caused quenching. At the single particle level, these particles are ≈20-fold brighter than quantum dots of similar color. Due to their identical 40 nm size and surface properties, these nanoparticles are endocytosed equally well by living cells. Mixing nanoparticles of three colors in different proportions generates a homogeneous RGB (red, green, and blue) barcode in cells, which is transmitted through many cell generations. Cell barcoding is validated on 7 cell lines (HeLa, KB, embryonic kidney (293T), Chinese hamster ovary, rat basophilic leucemia, U97, and D2A1), 13 color codes, and it enables simultaneous tracking of co-cultured barcoded cell populations for >2 weeks. It is also applied to studying competition among drug-treated cell populations. This technology enabled six-color imaging in vivo for (1) tracking xenografted cancer cells and (2) monitoring morphogenesis after microinjection in zebrafish embryos. In addition to a robust method of multicolor cell labeling and tracking, this work suggests that multiple functions can be co-localized inside cells by combining structurally close nanoparticles carrying different functions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bohdan Andreiuk
- Laboratoire de Biophotonique et Pharmacologie, UMR 7213 CNRS, Faculté de Pharmacie, Université de Strasbourg, 74, Route du Rhin, BP 60024, 67401, Illkirch, France
| | - Andreas Reisch
- Laboratoire de Biophotonique et Pharmacologie, UMR 7213 CNRS, Faculté de Pharmacie, Université de Strasbourg, 74, Route du Rhin, BP 60024, 67401, Illkirch, France
| | - Marion Lindecker
- Laboratoire de Biophotonique et Pharmacologie, UMR 7213 CNRS, Faculté de Pharmacie, Université de Strasbourg, 74, Route du Rhin, BP 60024, 67401, Illkirch, France
| | - Gautier Follain
- MN3T, Inserm U1109, LabEx Medalis, Fédération de Médecine Translationnelle de Strasbourg (FMTS), Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, 67000, France
| | - Nadine Peyriéras
- CNRS USR3695 BioEmergences, Avenue de la Terrasse, 91190, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - Jacky G Goetz
- MN3T, Inserm U1109, LabEx Medalis, Fédération de Médecine Translationnelle de Strasbourg (FMTS), Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, 67000, France
| | - Andrey S Klymchenko
- Laboratoire de Biophotonique et Pharmacologie, UMR 7213 CNRS, Faculté de Pharmacie, Université de Strasbourg, 74, Route du Rhin, BP 60024, 67401, Illkirch, France
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54
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A novel self-assembly Lentinan-tetraphenylethylene composite with strong blue fluorescence in water and its properties. Carbohydr Polym 2017; 174:13-24. [DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.06.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/03/2017] [Revised: 06/01/2017] [Accepted: 06/04/2017] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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55
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Zhao M, Qian Z, Zhong M, Chen Z, Ao H, Feng H. Fabrication of Stable and Luminescent Copper Nanocluster-Based AIE Particles and Their Application in β-Galactosidase Activity Assay. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2017; 9:32887-32895. [PMID: 28861993 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.7b09659] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
Thiolated copper nanoclusters (CuNCs) with aggregation-induced emission characteristic are becoming a novel luminescent material, but it is still a challenging task to retain its bright luminescence in a neutral solution. In this work, we report a new copper nanocluster with aggregation-induced emission (AIE) enhancement property using a hydrophobic molecule as the protecting ligand, and brightly luminescent AIE particles of copper nanocluster were prepared via hydrophobic interaction. These CuNCs AIE particles possess uniform rod-like shapes, with sizes in hundreds of nanometer, and an intense luminescence; more importantly, its luminescence remains stable in neutral and alkaline solutions. It is found that 4-nitrophenol is able to effectively quench the luminescence of CuNC AIE particles through strong hydrophobic interaction and electron transfer between them. This strong quenching effect was adopted to develop a luminescent assay for β-galactosidase at physiological condition. This work presents a demonstration of preparing CuNC AIE particles with bright luminescence at neutral condition and gives an example of the use of AIE particles in monitoring the enzyme activity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meizhi Zhao
- College of Chemistry and Life Science, Zhejiang Normal University , Jinhua 321004, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhaosheng Qian
- College of Chemistry and Life Science, Zhejiang Normal University , Jinhua 321004, People's Republic of China
| | - Mengting Zhong
- College of Chemistry and Life Science, Zhejiang Normal University , Jinhua 321004, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhentian Chen
- College of Chemistry and Life Science, Zhejiang Normal University , Jinhua 321004, People's Republic of China
| | - Hang Ao
- College of Chemistry and Life Science, Zhejiang Normal University , Jinhua 321004, People's Republic of China
| | - Hui Feng
- College of Chemistry and Life Science, Zhejiang Normal University , Jinhua 321004, People's Republic of China
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56
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57
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Cheng Y, Sun C, Ou X, Liu B, Lou X, Xia F. Dual-targeted peptide-conjugated multifunctional fluorescent probe with AIEgen for efficient nucleus-specific imaging and long-term tracing of cancer cells. Chem Sci 2017; 8:4571-4578. [PMID: 28626568 PMCID: PMC5471453 DOI: 10.1039/c7sc00402h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 77] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/26/2017] [Accepted: 04/19/2017] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Precisely targeted transportation of a long-term tracing regent to a nucleus with low toxicity is one of the most challenging concerns in revealing cancer cell behaviors. Here, we report a dual-targeted peptide-conjugated multifunctional fluorescent probe (cNGR-CPP-NLS-RGD-PyTPE, TCNTP) with aggregation-induced emission (AIE) characteristic, for efficient nucleus-specific imaging and long-term and low-toxicity tracing of cancer cells. TCNTP mainly consists of two components: one is a functionalized combinatorial peptide (TCNT) containing two targeted peptides (cNGR and RGD), a cell-penetrating peptide (CPP) and a nuclear localization signal (NLS), which can specifically bind to a cell surface and effectively enter into the nucleus; the other one is an AIE-active tetraphenylethene derivative (PyTPE, a typical AIEgen) as fluorescence imaging reagent. In the presence of aminopeptidase N (CD13) and integrin αvβ3, TCNTP can specifically bind to both of them using cNGR and RGD, respectively, lighting up its yellow fluorescence. Because it contains CPP, TCNTP can be effectively integrated into the cytoplasm, and then be delivered into the nucleus with the help of NLS. TCNTP exhibited strong fluorescence in the nucleus of CD13 and integrin αvβ3 overexpression cells due to the specific targeting ability, efficient transport capacity and AIE characteristic in a more crowded space. Furthermore, TCNTP can be applied for long-term tracing in living cells, scarcely affecting normal cells with negligible toxicity in more than ten passages.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yong Cheng
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic Chemistry & Materia Medica , School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074 , P. R. China . ;
- National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine , Department of Biomedical Engineering , College of Life Science and Technology , Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074 , P. R. China
| | - Chunli Sun
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic Chemistry & Materia Medica , School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074 , P. R. China . ;
| | - Xiaowen Ou
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic Chemistry & Materia Medica , School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074 , P. R. China . ;
| | - Bifeng Liu
- National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine , Department of Biomedical Engineering , College of Life Science and Technology , Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074 , P. R. China
| | - Xiaoding Lou
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic Chemistry & Materia Medica , School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074 , P. R. China . ;
| | - Fan Xia
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Bioinorganic Chemistry & Materia Medica , School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074 , P. R. China . ;
- National Engineering Research Center for Nanomedicine , Department of Biomedical Engineering , College of Life Science and Technology , Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan 430074 , P. R. China
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58
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Han X, Zhang J, Qiao CY, Zhang WM, Yin J, Wu ZQ. High-Efficiency Cell-Penetrating Helical Poly(phenyl isocyanide) Chains Modified Cellular Tracer and Nanovectors with Thiol Ratiometric Fluorescence Imaging Performance. Macromolecules 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.7b00669] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xin Han
- Department of Polymer Science
and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Jian Zhang
- Department of Polymer Science
and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Chen-Yang Qiao
- Department of Polymer Science
and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Wen-Ming Zhang
- Department of Polymer Science
and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Jun Yin
- Department of Polymer Science
and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Zong-Quan Wu
- Department of Polymer Science
and Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei 230009, China
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59
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Sasaki S, Higuchi S, Asahi T. Preparation and Fluorescence Properties of Perylenediimide Nanodispersions Having a One-Dimensional π-Stacked Structure. Chemphyschem 2017; 18:1020-1025. [PMID: 28194872 DOI: 10.1002/cphc.201601413] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/20/2016] [Revised: 01/25/2017] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
We prepared stable nanodispersions of a fluorescent perylenediimide (PDI) derivative having long alkyl chains by nanosecond laser fragmentation of its microcrystalline powder in acetonitrile (ACN). The nanoparticles had cube-like or rod shapes with a mean size of 100 nm, and they dispersed stably for longer than 1 month. The prepared nanobricks exhibited absorption and fluorescence spectra characteristic of one-dimensional aggregates with cofacial stacking of PDI planes. Single-particle fluorescence measurements demonstrated that nanobricks had a well-aligned structure of one-dimensional columns of PDI. The aqueous dispersions were also fabricated by redispersing the prepared nanobricks, utilizing lipophilic interactions of surfactants having long alkyl chains. We examined the fluorescence properties of nanoparticles dispersed in ACN and in water, and observed amplified fluorescence quenching by the surface-adsorbed dye.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shino Sasaki
- Department of Materials Science and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Ehime University, 3 Bunkyo-cho, Matsuyama, Ehime, 790-8577, Japan
| | - Shohei Higuchi
- Department of Materials Science and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Ehime University, 3 Bunkyo-cho, Matsuyama, Ehime, 790-8577, Japan
| | - Tsuyoshi Asahi
- Department of Materials Science and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Ehime University, 3 Bunkyo-cho, Matsuyama, Ehime, 790-8577, Japan
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60
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An aggregation-induced emissive NIR luminescent based on ESIPT and TICT mechanisms and its application to the detection of Cys. J Mol Struct 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2017.01.077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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61
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Liu J, Chen C, Ji S, Liu Q, Ding D, Zhao D, Liu B. Long wavelength excitable near-infrared fluorescent nanoparticles with aggregation-induced emission characteristics for image-guided tumor resection. Chem Sci 2017; 8:2782-2789. [PMID: 28553514 PMCID: PMC5426438 DOI: 10.1039/c6sc04384d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 139] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/02/2016] [Accepted: 01/20/2017] [Indexed: 12/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Near infrared (NIR) fluorescence imaging (700-900 nm) is a promising technology in preclinical and clinical tumor diagnosis and therapy. The availability of excellent NIR fluorescent contrast agents is still the main barrier to implementing this technology. Herein, we report the design and synthesis of two series of NIR fluorescent molecules with long wavelength excitation and aggregation-induced emission (AIE) characteristics by fine-tuning their molecular structures and substituents. Further self-assembly between an amphiphilic block co-polymer and the obtained AIE molecules leads to AIE nanoparticles (AIE NPs), which have absorption maxima at 635 nm and emission maxima between 800 and 815 nm with quantum yields of up to 4.8% in aggregated states. In vitro and in vivo toxicity results demonstrate that the synthesized AIE NPs are biocompatible. Finally, the synthesized AIE NPs have been successfully used for image-guided tumor resection with a high tumor-to-normal tissue signal ratio of 7.2.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jie Liu
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering , National University of Singapore , 4 Engineering Drive 4 , 117585 , Singapore .
| | - Chao Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology , Key Laboratory of Bioactive Materials , Ministry of Education , College of Life Sciences , Nankai University , Tianjin 300071 , P. R. China .
| | - Shenglu Ji
- State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology , Key Laboratory of Bioactive Materials , Ministry of Education , College of Life Sciences , Nankai University , Tianjin 300071 , P. R. China .
| | - Qian Liu
- Department of Urology , Tianjin First Central Hospital , Tianjin 300192 , P. R. China .
| | - Dan Ding
- State Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemical Biology , Key Laboratory of Bioactive Materials , Ministry of Education , College of Life Sciences , Nankai University , Tianjin 300071 , P. R. China .
| | - Dan Zhao
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering , National University of Singapore , 4 Engineering Drive 4 , 117585 , Singapore .
| | - Bin Liu
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering , National University of Singapore , 4 Engineering Drive 4 , 117585 , Singapore .
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62
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Liow SS, Zhou H, Sugiarto S, Guo S, Chalasani MLS, Verma NK, Xu J, Loh XJ. Highly Efficient Supramolecular Aggregation-Induced Emission-Active Pseudorotaxane Luminogen for Functional Bioimaging. Biomacromolecules 2017; 18:886-897. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.6b01777] [Citation(s) in RCA: 92] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Sing Shy Liow
- Institute of Materials
Research and Engineering (IMRE), 2
Fusionopolis Way, #08-03 Innovis, Singapore 138634, Singapore
| | - Hui Zhou
- Institute of Materials
Research and Engineering (IMRE), 2
Fusionopolis Way, #08-03 Innovis, Singapore 138634, Singapore
| | - Sigit Sugiarto
- Institute of Materials
Research and Engineering (IMRE), 2
Fusionopolis Way, #08-03 Innovis, Singapore 138634, Singapore
| | - Shifeng Guo
- Institute of Materials
Research and Engineering (IMRE), 2
Fusionopolis Way, #08-03 Innovis, Singapore 138634, Singapore
| | - Madhavi Latha S. Chalasani
- Lee
Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Experimental
Medicine Building, Singapore 636921, Singapore
| | - Navin Kumar Verma
- Lee
Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Experimental
Medicine Building, Singapore 636921, Singapore
- Singapore Eye
Research Institute, 11 Third Hospital
Avenue, The Academia, 20 College Road, Singapore 168751, Singapore
| | - Jianwei Xu
- Institute of Materials
Research and Engineering (IMRE), 2
Fusionopolis Way, #08-03 Innovis, Singapore 138634, Singapore
| | - Xian Jun Loh
- Institute of Materials
Research and Engineering (IMRE), 2
Fusionopolis Way, #08-03 Innovis, Singapore 138634, Singapore
- Singapore Eye
Research Institute, 11 Third Hospital
Avenue, The Academia, 20 College Road, Singapore 168751, Singapore
- Department
of Materials Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, 9 Engineering Drive 1, Singapore 117576, Singapore
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63
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Lalli ML, Wojeski B, Asthagiri AR. Label-Free Automated Cell Tracking: Analysis of the Role of E-cadherin Expression in Collective Electrotaxis. Cell Mol Bioeng 2017; 10:89-101. [PMID: 31719851 PMCID: PMC6816619 DOI: 10.1007/s12195-016-0471-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/20/2016] [Accepted: 10/14/2016] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Collective cell migration plays an important role in wound healing, organogenesis, and the progression of metastatic disease. Analysis of collective migration typically involves laborious and time-consuming manual tracking of individual cells within cell clusters over several dozen or hundreds of frames. Herein, we develop a label-free, automated algorithm to identify and track individual epithelial cells within a free-moving cluster. We use this algorithm to analyze the effects of partial E-cadherin knockdown on collective migration of MCF-10A breast epithelial cells directed by an electric field. Our data show that E-cadherin knockdown in free-moving cell clusters diminishes electrotactic potential, with empty vector MCF-10A cells showing 16% higher directedness than cells with E-cadherin knockdown. Decreased electrotaxis is also observed in isolated cells at intermediate electric fields, suggesting an adhesion-independent role of E-cadherin in regulating electrotaxis. In additional support of an adhesion-independent role of E-cadherin, isolated cells with reduced E-cadherin expression reoriented within an applied electric field 60% more quickly than control. These results have implications for the role of E-cadherin expression in electrotaxis and demonstrate proof-of-concept of an automated algorithm that is broadly applicable to the analysis of collective migration in a wide range of physiological and pathophysiological contexts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mark L. Lalli
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University, 360 Huntington Ave., Boston, MA 02115 USA
| | - Brooke Wojeski
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University, 360 Huntington Ave., Boston, MA 02115 USA
| | - Anand R. Asthagiri
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Northeastern University, 360 Huntington Ave., Boston, MA 02115 USA
- Department of Bioengineering, Northeastern University, Boston, MA USA
- Department of Biology, Northeastern University, Boston, MA USA
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64
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Yu T, Ou D, Yang Z, Huang Q, Mao Z, Chen J, Zhang Y, Liu S, Xu J, Bryce MR, Chi Z. The HOF structures of nitrotetraphenylethene derivatives provide new insights into the nature of AIE and a way to design mechanoluminescent materials. Chem Sci 2017; 8:1163-1168. [PMID: 28616138 PMCID: PMC5460603 DOI: 10.1039/c6sc03177c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/19/2016] [Accepted: 09/02/2016] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
This study probes the effect of intramolecular rotations on aggregation-induced emission (AIE) and leads to a kind of supramolecular mechanoluminescent material. Two hydrogen-bonded organic frameworks (HOFs), namely HOFTPE3N and HOFTPE4N, have been constructed from nitro-substituted tetraphenylethene (TPE) building blocks, namely tris(4-nitrophenyl)phenylethene (TPE3N) and tetrakis(4-nitrophenyl)ethene (TPE4N). Using single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis, two types of pores are observed in the HOFTPE4N supramolecular structure. The pore sizes are 5.855 Å × 5.855 Å (α pores) and 7.218 Å × 7.218 Å (β pores). Powder X-ray diffraction and differential scanning calorimetry studies further reveal that the α pores, which contain nitrophenyl rings, quench the emission of HOFTPE4N. This emission can be turned on by breaking the α pores in the HOFs by grinding the sample. Temperature-dependent emission studies demonstrate that the emission quenching of HOFTPE4N is attributed to the intramolecular rotations of nitro-substituted phenyl units within the space of the α pores. These results clearly reveal AIE by controlling the intramolecular rotations, which can serve as a basis for developing mechanoluminescent materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tao Yu
- PCFM Lab , GDHPPC Lab , Guangdong Engineering Technology Research Center for High-performance Organic and Polymer Photoelectric Functional Films , State Key Laboratory of OEMT , School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Sun Yat-sen University , Guangzhou 510275 , China . ; ;
| | - Depei Ou
- PCFM Lab , GDHPPC Lab , Guangdong Engineering Technology Research Center for High-performance Organic and Polymer Photoelectric Functional Films , State Key Laboratory of OEMT , School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Sun Yat-sen University , Guangzhou 510275 , China . ; ;
| | - Zhiyong Yang
- PCFM Lab , GDHPPC Lab , Guangdong Engineering Technology Research Center for High-performance Organic and Polymer Photoelectric Functional Films , State Key Laboratory of OEMT , School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Sun Yat-sen University , Guangzhou 510275 , China . ; ;
| | - Qiuyi Huang
- PCFM Lab , GDHPPC Lab , Guangdong Engineering Technology Research Center for High-performance Organic and Polymer Photoelectric Functional Films , State Key Laboratory of OEMT , School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Sun Yat-sen University , Guangzhou 510275 , China . ; ;
| | - Zhu Mao
- PCFM Lab , GDHPPC Lab , Guangdong Engineering Technology Research Center for High-performance Organic and Polymer Photoelectric Functional Films , State Key Laboratory of OEMT , School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Sun Yat-sen University , Guangzhou 510275 , China . ; ;
| | - Junru Chen
- PCFM Lab , GDHPPC Lab , Guangdong Engineering Technology Research Center for High-performance Organic and Polymer Photoelectric Functional Films , State Key Laboratory of OEMT , School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Sun Yat-sen University , Guangzhou 510275 , China . ; ;
| | - Yi Zhang
- PCFM Lab , GDHPPC Lab , Guangdong Engineering Technology Research Center for High-performance Organic and Polymer Photoelectric Functional Films , State Key Laboratory of OEMT , School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Sun Yat-sen University , Guangzhou 510275 , China . ; ;
| | - Siwei Liu
- PCFM Lab , GDHPPC Lab , Guangdong Engineering Technology Research Center for High-performance Organic and Polymer Photoelectric Functional Films , State Key Laboratory of OEMT , School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Sun Yat-sen University , Guangzhou 510275 , China . ; ;
| | - Jiarui Xu
- PCFM Lab , GDHPPC Lab , Guangdong Engineering Technology Research Center for High-performance Organic and Polymer Photoelectric Functional Films , State Key Laboratory of OEMT , School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Sun Yat-sen University , Guangzhou 510275 , China . ; ;
| | - Martin R Bryce
- Department of Chemistry , Durham University , Durham DH1 3LE , UK
| | - Zhenguo Chi
- PCFM Lab , GDHPPC Lab , Guangdong Engineering Technology Research Center for High-performance Organic and Polymer Photoelectric Functional Films , State Key Laboratory of OEMT , School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Sun Yat-sen University , Guangzhou 510275 , China . ; ;
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65
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Wang D, Chen J, Ren L, Li Q, Li D, Yu J. AIEgen-functionalised mesoporous silica nanoparticles as a FRET donor for monitoring drug delivery. Inorg Chem Front 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c6qi00488a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
AIEgen-functionalised mesoporous silica nanoparticles can be used for cell imaging and monitoring the drug release process by different emission colours based on the FRET mechanism.
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Affiliation(s)
- Duo Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry
- College of Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun
- P. R. China
| | - Jie Chen
- Key Laboratory of Polymer Ecomaterials
- Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Changchun
- P. R. China
| | - Li Ren
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry
- College of Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun
- P. R. China
| | - Qinglan Li
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry
- College of Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun
- P. R. China
| | - Dongdong Li
- Department of Materials Science
- Jilin University
- Changchun 130012
- P. R. China
| | - Jihong Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry
- College of Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun
- P. R. China
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66
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Gao T, Cao X, Ge P, Dong J, Yang S, Xu H, Wu Y, Gao F, Zeng W. A self-assembled fluorescent organic nanoprobe and its application for sulfite detection in food samples and living systems. Org Biomol Chem 2017; 15:4375-4382. [PMID: 28474717 DOI: 10.1039/c7ob00580f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Abstract
An AIEE-based nanoprobe has been rationally developed for detection of sulfite in food samples and living systems with excellent selectivity and an extremely low detection limit.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tang Gao
- Xiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Central South University
- Changsha 410013
- China
| | - Xiaozheng Cao
- Xiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Central South University
- Changsha 410013
- China
| | - Peng Ge
- Xiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Central South University
- Changsha 410013
- China
| | - Jie Dong
- Xiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Central South University
- Changsha 410013
- China
| | - Shuqi Yang
- Xiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Central South University
- Changsha 410013
- China
| | - Huan Xu
- The Third Xiangya Hospital
- Central South University
- Changsha
- China
| | - Yong Wu
- The Third Xiangya Hospital
- Central South University
- Changsha
- China
| | - Feng Gao
- The Third Xiangya Hospital
- Central South University
- Changsha
- China
| | - Wenbin Zeng
- Xiangya School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- Central South University
- Changsha 410013
- China
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67
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Rananaware A, Abraham AN, La DD, Mistry V, Shukla R, Bhosale SV. Synthesis of a Tetraphenylethene-Substituted Tetrapyridinium Salt with Multifunctionality: Mechanochromism, Cancer Cell Imaging, and DNA Marking. Aust J Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1071/ch16459] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
The development of functional materials is a crucial step in the development of newer and better technologies. The development of efficient luminescent materials, whose potential lie in applications in fields such as electronics, optics, data storage, and biological sciences, through simple synthetic procedures is therefore of interest. Herein, we report the synthesis of a tetrapyridinium-tetraphenylethylene (TPy-TPE) luminogen with multiple functionalities. TPy-TPE displayed characteristic features of an aggregation-induced emission material being weakly emissive in solution, but strongly emissive when aggregated and in the solid state. The solid-state emission of TPy-TPE can be reversibly switched between green and yellow by grinding–fuming/heating processes with a high contrast due to a transformation from a crystalline to an amorphous state and vice versa. TPy-TPE also works as a good fluorescent visualiser for specific staining for cellular imaging and as a DNA marker.
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68
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Ma H, Yang Z, Cao H, Lei L, Chang L, Ma Y, Yang M, Yao X, Sun S, Lei Z. One bioprobe: a fluorescent and AIE-active macromolecule; two targets: nucleolus and mitochondria with long term tracking. J Mater Chem B 2017; 5:655-660. [DOI: 10.1039/c6tb02844f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The novel macromolecule fluorescent probe TPPA–DBO was developed with highly specific nucleolus-targeting and long term cell tracking ability.
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69
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Wang Z, Yang L, Liu Y, Huang X, Qiao F, Qin W, Hu Q, Tang BZ. Ultra long-term cellular tracing by a fluorescent AIE bioconjugate with good water solubility over a wide pH range. J Mater Chem B 2017; 5:4981-4987. [DOI: 10.1039/c7tb00861a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
TPE-NSCS, which displayed an AIE effect, could be solubilized in water over a wide pH range, and used in cell tracing for 30 passages.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhengke Wang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou 310027
- China
| | - Ling Yang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou 310027
- China
| | - Yalan Liu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou 310027
- China
| | - Xiaofei Huang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou 310027
- China
| | - Fenghui Qiao
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou 310027
- China
| | - Wei Qin
- Department of Chemistry
- Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
- Clear Water Bay
- China
| | - Qiaoling Hu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou 310027
- China
| | - Ben Zhong Tang
- Department of Chemistry
- Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
- Clear Water Bay
- China
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70
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Gaur P, Kumar A, Dalal R, Bhattacharyya S, Ghosh S. Emergence through delicate balance between the steric factor and molecular orientation: a highly bright and photostable DNA marker for real-time monitoring of cell growth dynamics. Chem Commun (Camb) 2017; 53:2571-2574. [DOI: 10.1039/c6cc09355h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
A bright and biostable molecular fluorogenic material for real-time monitoring of in vitro cellular growth dynamics.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Ajay Kumar
- Department of Biophysics PGIMER
- Chandigarh
- India
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71
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Carayon C, Ghodbane A, Gibot L, Dumur R, Wang J, Saffon N, Rols MP, Solntsev KM, Fery-Forgues S. Conjugates of Benzoxazole and GFP Chromophore with Aggregation-Induced Enhanced Emission: Influence of the Chain Length on the Formation of Particles and on the Dye Uptake by Living Cells. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2016; 12:6602-6612. [PMID: 27977082 DOI: 10.1002/smll.201602799] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/22/2016] [Revised: 09/13/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
Six conjugates of benzoxazole and green fluorescent protein chromophore that differ by the length of their alkyl chain (from C1 to C16) are investigated. They exhibit rigidofluorochromism and clear aggregation-induced emission enhancement (AIEE) behavior with emission in the orange-red that is specific to the solid state. A preparation method based on solvent exchange is used to prepare particles. The self-association properties of these molecules depend on the length of the alkyl chain. Microfibers, platelets, and rounded microparticles are successively obtained by increasing the chain length. The same method is used to prepare nanoparticles (NPs) that are fully characterized. In particular, homogeneous populations of stable NPs measuring around 70 nm are obtained with the analogs whose chains contain four to eight carbon atoms. The behavior with respect to living cells is also influenced by the nature of the compounds. Only the dyes with intermediate hydrophobicity are efficiently uptaken by both normal and tumor cells, and fluorescence only originates from dispersed dye molecules. There is no evidence for incorporation of NPs into cells. This work shows that small variations of the chemical structure must be taken into account for making the best use of AIEE compounds in view of precise applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chantal Carayon
- SPCMIB, UMR5068, CNRS-Université Paul Sabatier-Toulouse III, 118 route de Narbonne, F31062, Toulouse, France
| | | | - Laure Gibot
- Equipe de Biophysique Cellulaire, IPBS-CNRS UMR 5089, 205 route de Narbonne, BP 64182, F31077, Toulouse Cedex, France
| | - Rémy Dumur
- ITAV, USR 3505, CNRS-Université de Toulouse, F31106, Toulouse, France
| | - Jinhui Wang
- SPCMIB, UMR5068, CNRS-Université Paul Sabatier-Toulouse III, 118 route de Narbonne, F31062, Toulouse, France
| | - Nathalie Saffon
- Service Commun RX, Institut de Chimie de Toulouse, ICT- FR2599, Université Paul Sabatier, F31062, Toulouse Cedex 9, France
| | - Marie-Pierre Rols
- Equipe de Biophysique Cellulaire, IPBS-CNRS UMR 5089, 205 route de Narbonne, BP 64182, F31077, Toulouse Cedex, France
| | - Kyril M Solntsev
- School of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Georgia Institute of Technology, 901 Atlantic Drive, Atlanta, GA, 30332-0400, USA
- Olis Inc., 130 Conway Dr, Bogart, GA, 30622, USA
| | - Suzanne Fery-Forgues
- SPCMIB, UMR5068, CNRS-Université Paul Sabatier-Toulouse III, 118 route de Narbonne, F31062, Toulouse, France
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72
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Lou X, Zhao Z, Tang BZ. Organic Dots Based on AIEgens for Two-Photon Fluorescence Bioimaging. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2016; 12:6430-6450. [PMID: 27356782 DOI: 10.1002/smll.201600872] [Citation(s) in RCA: 64] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/14/2016] [Revised: 04/12/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
Two-photon fluorescence imaging technique is a powerful bioanalytical approach in terms of high photostability, low photodamage, high spatiotemporal resolution. Recently, fluorescent organic dots comprised of organic emissive cores and a polymeric matrix are emerging as promising contrast reagents for two-photon fluorescence imaging, owing to their numerous merits of high and tunable fluorescence, good biocompatibility, strong photobleaching resistance, and multiple surface functionality. The emissive core is crucial for organic dots to get high brightness but many conventional chromophores often encounter a severe problem of fluorescence quenching when they form aggregates. To solve this problem, fluorogens featuring aggregation-induced emission (AIE) can fluoresce strongly in aggregates, and thus become ideal candidates for fluorescent organic dots. In addition, two-photon absorption property of the dots can be readily improved by just increase loading contents of AIE fluorogen (AIEgen). Hence, organic dots based on AIEgens have exhibited excellent performances in two-photon fluorescence in vitro cellular imaging, and in vivo vascular architecture visualization of mouse skin, muscle, brain and skull bone. In view of the rapid advances in this important research field, here, we highlight representative fluorescent organic dots with an emissive core of AIEgen aggregate, and discuss their great potential in bioimaging applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoding Lou
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Zujin Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China
| | - Ben Zhong Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
- Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, Hong Kong, China
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73
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Wang YF, Zhang T, Liang XJ. Aggregation-Induced Emission: Lighting up Cells, Revealing Life! SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2016; 12:6451-6477. [PMID: 27592595 DOI: 10.1002/smll.201601468] [Citation(s) in RCA: 78] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2016] [Revised: 06/30/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
Understanding metabolism and dynamic biological events in cells, as well as physiological functions and pathological changes in organisms, is the major goal of biological investigations. It will improve our capability to diagnose and treat diseases, and will enhance personalized medicine. Fluorescence imaging is a powerful tool that plays an essential role in acquiring the comprehensive knowledge necessary to help reach this goal. Fluorescent molecules are crucial factors for obtaining high quality images. In contrast to conventional fluorogens with aggregation-caused quenching (ACQ) effect, molecules that show aggregation-induced emission (AIE) effect open up new avenues for fluorescence imaging. So far, a large variety of AIE probes have been developed and applied to bioimaging because of their outstanding characteristics, such as high fluorescence efficiency, excellent photostability and high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). In this review, recent advances in AIE-based probes for biomedical imaging of intracellular microenvironments, natural macromolecules, subcellular organelles, intracellular processes, living tissues, and diagnosis and therapeutic evaluation of diseases in vivo are summarized. It is hoped that this review generates great research enthusiasm for AIE-based bioimaging, in order to promote the development of promising AIE probes and guide us to a better understanding of the biological essence of life.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yi-Feng Wang
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials & Nanosafety, Laboratory of Controllable Nanopharmaceuticals, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology of China, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Tingbin Zhang
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials & Nanosafety, Laboratory of Controllable Nanopharmaceuticals, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology of China, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300072, P. R. China
| | - Xing-Jie Liang
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials & Nanosafety, Laboratory of Controllable Nanopharmaceuticals, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology of China, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
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74
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Zhang JD, Mei J, Hu XL, He XP, Tian H. Ratiometric Detection of β-Amyloid and Discrimination from Lectins by a Supramolecular AIE Glyconanoparticle. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2016; 12:6562-6567. [PMID: 27454824 DOI: 10.1002/smll.201601470] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2016] [Revised: 06/16/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
While the development of AIE (aggregation-induced-emission) based fluorimetric probes for biological applications has been an active research area, probes with a ratiometric signal for biomolecular recognition have been rare. Here, a ratiometric AIE glyconanoparticle formed by the supramolecular assembly between a silole-based AIEgen and fluorescent glycoprobes for the detection of amyloid β (Aβ) peptides and fibrils, which are a signature of neurological disorders such as the Alzheimer's disease, is shown. Complexation of glycoprobes with the AIEgen produces an intensive fluorescence emission of the former because of a Förster resonance energy transfer between the two molecules. Subsequently, the presence of Aβ dissembles the particle, producing a fluorescence emission of the AIEgen. Interestingly, the addition of lectins that selectively recognize the glycoprobes results in a different ratiometric response of the particle, thereby enabling a discrimination from Aβ detection. This research offers insight into the simple construction of multifunctional ratiometric probes based on the supramolecular hybridization of a wide variety of AIEgens with fluorescent molecular probes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jun-Da Zhang
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Rd., Shanghai, 200237, P. R. China
| | - Ju Mei
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Rd., Shanghai, 200237, P. R. China
| | - Xi-Le Hu
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Rd., Shanghai, 200237, P. R. China
| | - Xiao-Peng He
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Rd., Shanghai, 200237, P. R. China
| | - He Tian
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Rd., Shanghai, 200237, P. R. China
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75
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Lim S, Tang BZ, Hong Y. AIE Luminogens for Visualizing Cell Structures and Functions. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2016. [DOI: 10.1021/bk-2016-1227.ch008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Sean Lim
- School of Chemistry, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3010, Australia
- Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong University of Science and Technnology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong
| | - Ben Zhong Tang
- School of Chemistry, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3010, Australia
- Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong University of Science and Technnology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong
| | - Yuning Hong
- School of Chemistry, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria 3010, Australia
- Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong University of Science and Technnology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong
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76
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Xing P, Zhao Y. Multifunctional Nanoparticles Self-Assembled from Small Organic Building Blocks for Biomedicine. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2016; 28:7304-7339. [PMID: 27273862 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201600906] [Citation(s) in RCA: 112] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/16/2016] [Revised: 03/17/2016] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
Supramolecular self-assembly shows significant potential to construct responsive materials. By tailoring the structural parameters of organic building blocks, nanosystems can be fabricated, whose performance in catalysis, energy storage and conversion, and biomedicine has been explored. Since small organic building blocks are structurally simple, easily modified, and reproducible, they are frequently employed in supramolecular self-assembly and materials science. The dynamic and adaptive nature of self-assembled nanoarchitectures affords an enhanced sensitivity to the changes in environmental conditions, favoring their applications in controllable drug release and bioimaging. Here, recent significant research advancements of small-organic-molecule self-assembled nanoarchitectures toward biomedical applications are highlighted. Functionalized assemblies, mainly including vesicles, nanoparticles, and micelles are categorized according to their topological morphologies and functions. These nanoarchitectures with different topologies possess distinguishing advantages in biological applications, well incarnating the structure-property relationship. By presenting some important discoveries, three domains of these nanoarchitectures in biomedical research are covered, including biosensors, bioimaging, and controlled release/therapy. The strategies regarding how to design and characterize organic assemblies to exhibit biomedical applications are also discussed. Up-to-date research developments in the field are provided and research challenges to be overcome in future studies are revealed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pengyao Xing
- Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 21 Nanyang Link, 637371, Singapore
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Key Laboratory of Colloid and Interface Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Shandong University, Jinan, 250100, P. R. China
| | - Yanli Zhao
- Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, School of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, 21 Nanyang Link, 637371, Singapore.
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, 639798, Singapore.
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77
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Gao M, Chen J, Lin G, Li S, Wang L, Qin A, Zhao Z, Ren L, Wang Y, Tang BZ. Long-Term Tracking of the Osteogenic Differentiation of Mouse BMSCs by Aggregation-Induced Emission Nanoparticles. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2016; 8:17878-17884. [PMID: 27400339 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.6b05471] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) have shown great potential for bone repair due to their strong proliferation ability and osteogenic capacity. To evaluate and improve the stem cell-based therapy, long-term tracking of stem cell differentiation into bone-forming osteoblasts is required. However, conventional fluorescent trackers such as fluorescent proteins, quantum dots, and fluorophores with aggregation-caused quenching (ACQ) characteristics have intrinsic limitations of possible interference with stem cell differentiation, heavy metal cytotoxicity, and self-quenching at a high labeling intensity. Herein, we developed aggregation-induced emission nanoparticles decorated with the Tat peptide (AIE-Tat NPs) for long-term tracking of the osteogenic differentiation of mouse BMSCs without interference of cell viability and differentiation ability. Compared with the ability of the commercial Qtracker 655 for tracking of only 6 passages of mouse BMSCs, AIE-Tat NPs have shown a much superior performance in long-term tracking for over 12 passages. Moreover, long-term tracking of the osteogenic differentiation process of mouse BMSCs was successfully conducted on the biocompatible hydroxyapatite scaffold, which is widely used in bone tissue engineering. Thus, AIE-Tat NPs have promising applications in tracking stem cell fate for bone repair.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meng Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Junjian Chen
- National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Gengwei Lin
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Shiwu Li
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Lin Wang
- National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Anjun Qin
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Zujin Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Li Ren
- National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Yingjun Wang
- National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Ben Zhong Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640, China
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology , Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
- Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction , Hong Kong, China
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78
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Malakar A, Kumar M, Reddy A, Biswal HT, Mandal BB, Krishnamoorthy G. Aggregation induced enhanced emission of 2-(2'-hydroxyphenyl)benzimidazole. Photochem Photobiol Sci 2016; 15:937-48. [PMID: 27334264 DOI: 10.1039/c6pp00122j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Abstract
In this study, the aggregation induced emission enhancement (AIEE) of 2-(2'-hydroxyphenyl)benzimidazole (HPBI) is reported. To investigate the AIEE process of HPBI, absorption/fluorescence spectroscopy, fluorescence imaging and field emission scanning electron microscopy were employed. A comparative study with 2-phenylbenzimidazole (PBI) divulges the significance of the hydroxyl group in the AIEE process. Further, molecular dynamics simulations have been carried out with explicit solvent molecules to follow the aggregation process of HPBI with time. The obtained molecular dynamics simulation results not only predicted the formation of aggregates but also provided detailed insight and information on the molecular interactions. The cellular studies showed aggregates yield higher fluorescence in the visible region inside HeLa cells in comparison to monomeric compounds which failed to exhibit any visible fluorescence inside the cell. The obtained aggregates were further found to be biocompatible and therefore can be used for bio-imaging applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ashim Malakar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, India.
| | - Manishekhar Kumar
- Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, India
| | - Anki Reddy
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, India
| | - Himadree T Biswal
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, India.
| | - Biman B Mandal
- Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, India
| | - G Krishnamoorthy
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati 781039, India.
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79
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Xue X, Xu J, Wang PC, Liang XJ. Subcellular Behaviour Evaluation of Nanopharmaceuticals with Aggregation-Induced Emission Molecules. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY. C 2016; 4:2719-2730. [PMID: 27042309 PMCID: PMC4816494 DOI: 10.1039/c5tc03651h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/18/2023]
Abstract
Nanopharmaceuticals possess a myriad of advantages for disease treatment, not only in delivering therapeutic agents, but also in deciphering their innate intracellular or subcellular behaviours, providing detailed diagnostic and prognostic information, quantifying treatment efficacy and designing better therapeutics. To evaluate the subcellular behaviour of nanopharmaceuticals, colourful fluorescence is the most potential technique, because it is capable of painting the subcellular detail in three dimensions with high resolution. Furthermore, the fluorescence is switchable, and thus the subcellular details can be lightened specifically without the undesirable background. However, most nanopharmaceuticals lack a fluorescent report group, and its introduction requires extra steps. Moreover, the introduced fluorescent groups can suffer from concentration quenching or aggregation-caused quenching (ACQ) when they are embedded in nanopharmaceuticals at a high concentration. The unique aggregation-induced emission (AIE) effect provides a straightforward solution. The aromatic cores of AIE molecules are always hydrophobic and do not undergo the ACQ effect even at high concentrations. Hence, AIE molecules can be directly introduced as building blocks to provide the driving force for the self-assembly of nanopharmaceuticals and can allow us to develop label-free, ACQ-free and luminescent nanopharmaceuticals that can simultaneously implement drug delivery and subcellular behaviour evaluation. This review presents different types of AIE molecules-based nanopharmaceuticals and their biological properties and applications for imaging subcellular behaviours, including the drug releasing process, metabolism of nanopharmaceuticals, subcellular distributions of drug and carriers, and therapeutic effect. With detailed acquaintance of these subcellular behaviours, we anticipate that the research we discuss in this review can inspire other scientists to develop next generation nanopharmaceuticals that can be guided by fluorescence imaging and thus can realize concisely controllable drug delivery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiangdong Xue
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) Center for Excellentce in Nanoscience and CAS Key Laboratory for Biological Effects of Nanomaterials & Nanosafety, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, No. 11 Beiyitiao, Zhongguancun, Beijing, China 100190
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China 100049
| | - Jing Xu
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) Center for Excellentce in Nanoscience and CAS Key Laboratory for Biological Effects of Nanomaterials & Nanosafety, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, No. 11 Beiyitiao, Zhongguancun, Beijing, China 100190
| | - Paul C Wang
- Fu Jen Catholic University, Taipei, Taiwan 24205
- Laboratory of Molecular Imaging, Department of Radiology, Howard University, Washington, D.C. USA 20060
| | - Xing-Jie Liang
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) Center for Excellentce in Nanoscience and CAS Key Laboratory for Biological Effects of Nanomaterials & Nanosafety, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, No. 11 Beiyitiao, Zhongguancun, Beijing, China 100190
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80
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Gao ZF, Li TT, Xu XL, Liu YY, Luo HQ, Li NB. Green light-emitting polyepinephrine-based fluorescent organic dots and its application in intracellular metal ions sensing. Biosens Bioelectron 2016; 83:134-41. [PMID: 27108256 DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2016.04.041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/26/2016] [Revised: 03/31/2016] [Accepted: 04/14/2016] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Abstract
In this paper, we present a class of bio-dots, polyepinephrine (PEP)-based fluorescent organic dots (PEP-FODs) for selective and sensitive detection of Fe(2+), Fe(3+), and Cu(2+). The PEP-FODs were derived from epinephrine via self-polymerization at relatively low temperature down to 60°C with low cytotoxicity and relative long lifetime (7.24ns). The surface morphology and optical properties of the synthesized PEP-FODs were characterized. We found that the diameters of PEP-FODs were mainly distributed in the narrow range of 2-4nm with an average diameter of 2.9nm. An optimal emission peak located at 490nm was observed when the green light-emitting PEP-FODs were excited at 400nm. It is discovered that Fe(2+), Fe(3+), and Cu(2+)can strongly quench the fluorescence of PEP-FODs through the nonradiative electron-transfer. The detection limit of 0.16, 0.67, and 0.15μM was obtained for Fe(2+), Fe(3+), and Cu(2+), respectively. The independent sensing platform of Fe(2+), Fe(3+), and Cu(2+)could be established by using NaF as a complexing agent and by regulating the reaction time between NaF and metal ions. Cell viability studies reveal that the as-prepared PEP-FODs possess good solubility and biocompatibility, making it as excellent imaging nanoprobes for intracellular Fe(2+), Fe(3+), and Cu(2+)sensing. The developed PEP-FODs might hold great promise to broaden applications in nanotechnology and bioanalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhong Feng Gao
- Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China
| | - Ting Ting Li
- Department of Biophysics, School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan 610054, China
| | - Xiao Lei Xu
- Department of Biophysics, School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan 610054, China
| | - Yi Yao Liu
- Department of Biophysics, School of Life Science and Technology, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan 610054, China
| | - Hong Qun Luo
- Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
| | - Nian Bing Li
- Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China.
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81
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Ma H, Qi C, Cheng C, Yang Z, Cao H, Yang Z, Tong J, Yao X, Lei Z. AIE-Active Tetraphenylethylene Cross-Linked N-Isopropylacrylamide Polymer: A Long-Term Fluorescent Cellular Tracker. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2016; 8:8341-8348. [PMID: 26966832 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.5b11091] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
There is a great demand to understand cell transplantation, migration, division, fusion, and lysis. Correspondingly, illuminant object-labeled bioprobes have been employed as long-term cellular tracers, which could provide valuable insights into detecting these biological processes. In this work, we designed and synthesized a fluorescent polymer, which was comprised of hydrophilic N-isopropylacrylamide polymers as matrix and a hydrophobic tetraphenylethene (TPE) unit as AIE-active cross-linkers (DDBV). It was found that when the feed molar ratio of N-isopropylacrylamides to cross-linkers was 22:1, the produced polymers demonstrated the desirable LCST at 37.5 °C. And also, the temperature sensitivity of polymers could induce phase transfer within a narrow window (32-38 °C). Meanwhile, phase transfer was able to lead the florescent response. And thus, we concluded that two responses occur when one stimulus is input. Therefore, the new cross-linker of DDBV rendered a new performance from PNIPAm and a new chance to create new materials. Moreover, the resulted polymers demonstrated very good biocompatibility with living A549 human lung adenocarcinoma cells and L929 mouse fibroblast cells, respectively. Both of these cells retained very active viabilities in the concentration range of 7.8-125 μL/mg of polymers. Notably, P[(NIPAm)22-(DDBV)1] (P6) could be readily internalized by living cells with a noninvasive manner. The cellular staining by the fluorescent polymer is so indelible that it enables cell tracing for at least 10 passages.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hengchang Ma
- Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment-Related Polymer Materials Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University , Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China
| | - Chunxuan Qi
- Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment-Related Polymer Materials Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University , Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China
| | - Chao Cheng
- Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment-Related Polymer Materials Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University , Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China
| | - Zengming Yang
- Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment-Related Polymer Materials Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University , Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China
| | - Haiying Cao
- Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment-Related Polymer Materials Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University , Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China
| | - Zhiwang Yang
- Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment-Related Polymer Materials Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University , Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China
| | - Jinhui Tong
- Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment-Related Polymer Materials Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University , Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China
| | - Xiaoqiang Yao
- Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment-Related Polymer Materials Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University , Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China
| | - Ziqiang Lei
- Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials of Gansu Province, Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment-Related Polymer Materials Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Northwest Normal University , Lanzhou, Gansu 730070, China
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82
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Reisch A, Klymchenko AS. Fluorescent Polymer Nanoparticles Based on Dyes: Seeking Brighter Tools for Bioimaging. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2016; 12:1968-92. [PMID: 26901678 PMCID: PMC5405874 DOI: 10.1002/smll.201503396] [Citation(s) in RCA: 364] [Impact Index Per Article: 45.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/07/2015] [Revised: 12/13/2015] [Indexed: 05/13/2023]
Abstract
Speed, resolution and sensitivity of today's fluorescence bioimaging can be drastically improved by fluorescent nanoparticles (NPs) that are many-fold brighter than organic dyes and fluorescent proteins. While the field is currently dominated by inorganic NPs, notably quantum dots (QDs), fluorescent polymer NPs encapsulating large quantities of dyes (dye-loaded NPs) have emerged recently as an attractive alternative. These new nanomaterials, inspired from the fields of polymeric drug delivery vehicles and advanced fluorophores, can combine superior brightness with biodegradability and low toxicity. Here, we describe the strategies for synthesis of dye-loaded polymer NPs by emulsion polymerization and assembly of pre-formed polymers. Superior brightness requires strong dye loading without aggregation-caused quenching (ACQ). Only recently several strategies of dye design were proposed to overcome ACQ in polymer NPs: aggregation induced emission (AIE), dye modification with bulky side groups and use of bulky hydrophobic counterions. The resulting NPs now surpass the brightness of QDs by ≈10-fold for a comparable size, and have started reaching the level of the brightest conjugated polymer NPs. Other properties, notably photostability, color, blinking, as well as particle size and surface chemistry are also systematically analyzed. Finally, major and emerging applications of dye-loaded NPs for in vitro and in vivo imaging are reviewed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andreas Reisch
- Laboratoire de Biophotonique et Pharmacologie, UMR 7213 CNRS, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Pharmacie, 74, Route du Rhin, 67401 ILLKIRCH Cedex, France
| | - Andrey S. Klymchenko
- Laboratoire de Biophotonique et Pharmacologie, UMR 7213 CNRS, Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Pharmacie, 74, Route du Rhin, 67401 ILLKIRCH Cedex, France
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83
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Chen B, Feng G, He B, Goh C, Xu S, Ramos-Ortiz G, Aparicio-Ixta L, Zhou J, Ng L, Zhao Z, Liu B, Tang BZ. Silole-Based Red Fluorescent Organic Dots for Bright Two-Photon Fluorescence In vitro Cell and In vivo Blood Vessel Imaging. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2016; 12:782-92. [PMID: 26701147 DOI: 10.1002/smll.201502822] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/18/2015] [Indexed: 05/24/2023]
Abstract
Robust luminescent dyes with efficient two-photon fluorescence are highly desirable for biological imaging applications, but those suitable for organic dots fabrication are still rare because of aggregation-caused quenching. In this work, a red fluorescent silole, 2,5-bis[5-(dimesitylboranyl)thiophen-2-yl]-1-methyl-1,3,4-triphenylsilole ((MesB)2 DTTPS), is synthesized and characterized. (MesB)2 DTTPS exhibits enhanced fluorescence efficiency in nanoaggregates, indicative of aggregation-enhanced emission (AEE). The organic dots fabricated by encapsulating (MesB)2 DTTPS within lipid-PEG show red fluorescence peaking at 598 nm and a high fluorescence quantum yield of 32%. Upon excitation at 820 nm, the dots show a large two-photon absorption cross section of 3.43 × 10(5) GM, which yields a two-photon action cross section of 1.09 × 10(5) GM. These (MesB)2 DTTPS dots show good biocompatibility and are successfully applied to one-photon and two-photon fluorescence imaging of MCF-7 cells and two-photon in vivo visualization of the blood vascular of mouse muscle in a high-contrast and noninvasive manner. Moreover, the 3D blood vasculature located at the mouse ear skin with a depth of over 100 μm can also be visualized clearly, providing the spatiotemporal information about the whole blood vascular network.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bin Chen
- College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 310036, China
| | - Guangxue Feng
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117585
| | - Bairong He
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China
| | - Chiching Goh
- Singapore Immunology Network (SIgN), A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), Biopolis, Singapore, 138648
| | - Shidang Xu
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117585
| | | | | | - Jian Zhou
- College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 310036, China
| | - Laiguan Ng
- Singapore Immunology Network (SIgN), A*STAR (Agency for Science, Technology and Research), Biopolis, Singapore, 138648
| | - Zujin Zhao
- College of Material, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, 310036, China
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China
| | - Bin Liu
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, 117585
| | - Ben Zhong Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510640, China
- Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science & Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
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84
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Zhang Z, Wu Z, Sun J, Xue P, Lu R. Multi-color solid-state emission of β-iminoenolate boron complexes tuned by methoxyl groups: aggregation-induced emission and mechanofluorochromism. RSC Adv 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ra03722d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
New β-iminoenolate boron complexes bearing benzoxazole were synthesized, and they exhibited strong luminescence in solid states.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhenqi Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials
- College of Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun
- P. R. China
| | - Zhu Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials
- College of Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun
- P. R. China
| | - Jingbo Sun
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials
- College of Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun
- P. R. China
| | - Pengchong Xue
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials
- College of Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun
- P. R. China
| | - Ran Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials
- College of Chemistry
- Jilin University
- Changchun
- P. R. China
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85
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Xia C, Qian Y. Aggregation-induced emission enhancement and living cell imaging of novel diarylanthracene conjugated dyes. NEW J CHEM 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5nj01672j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Diarylanthracene conjugated dyes with good aggregation-induced emission enhancement (AIEE) properties were synthesized and their BSA nanoparticles were successfully used in HeLa cell imaging.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chao Xia
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Southeast University
- Nanjing
- China
| | - Ying Qian
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
- Southeast University
- Nanjing
- China
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86
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Palakollu V, Vasu AK, Thiruvenkatam V, Kanvah S. A sensitive AIEE probe for amphiphilic compounds. NEW J CHEM 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c5nj02398j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
AIEE active α-cyanostilbene as a probe for surfactants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Veerabhadraiah Palakollu
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar
- Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar
- Ahmedabad-382424
- India
| | - Anuji K. Vasu
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar
- Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar
- Ahmedabad-382424
- India
| | - Vijay Thiruvenkatam
- Department of Biological Engineering
- Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar
- Ahmedabad 382424
- India
| | - Sriram Kanvah
- Department of Chemistry
- Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar
- Indian Institute of Technology Gandhinagar
- Ahmedabad-382424
- India
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87
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Wan Q, Liu M, Xu D, Mao L, Huang H, Gao P, Deng F, Zhang X, Wei Y. Fabrication of amphiphilic fluorescent nanoparticles with an AIE feature via a one-pot clickable mercaptoacetic acid locking imine reaction: synthesis, self-assembly and bioimaging. Polym Chem 2016. [DOI: 10.1039/c6py00851h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
Water dispersible and non-toxic AIE active fluorescent organic nanoparticles were fabricatedviaa one-pot clickable mercaptoacetic acid locking imine reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qing Wan
- Department of Chemistry and Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of New Energy Chemistry
- Nanchang University
- Nanchang 330031
- China
| | - Meiying Liu
- Department of Chemistry and Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of New Energy Chemistry
- Nanchang University
- Nanchang 330031
- China
| | - Dazhuang Xu
- Department of Chemistry and Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of New Energy Chemistry
- Nanchang University
- Nanchang 330031
- China
| | - Liucheng Mao
- Department of Chemistry and Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of New Energy Chemistry
- Nanchang University
- Nanchang 330031
- China
| | - Hongye Huang
- Department of Chemistry and Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of New Energy Chemistry
- Nanchang University
- Nanchang 330031
- China
| | - Peng Gao
- Department of Chemistry and Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of New Energy Chemistry
- Nanchang University
- Nanchang 330031
- China
| | - Fengjie Deng
- Department of Chemistry and Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of New Energy Chemistry
- Nanchang University
- Nanchang 330031
- China
| | - Xiaoyong Zhang
- Department of Chemistry and Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of New Energy Chemistry
- Nanchang University
- Nanchang 330031
- China
| | - Yen Wei
- Department of Chemistry and the Tsinghua Center for Frontier Polymer Research
- Tsinghua University
- Beijing
- P. R. China
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88
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Wang Z, Liu Y, Jia J, Chen S, Qin W, Hu Q, Tang BZ. Fabrication of hybridized nanoparticles with aggregation-induced emission characteristics and application for cell imaging. J Mater Chem B 2016; 4:5265-5271. [DOI: 10.1039/c6tb01466f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
More TPE-CS/HA nanoparticles are endocytosed by culture for a long time, resulting in a much stronger fluorescence emission.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhengke Wang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou 310027
- China
| | - Yalan Liu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou 310027
- China
| | - Jingwei Jia
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou 310027
- China
| | - Sijie Chen
- Department of Chemistry
- Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction
- Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
- Clear Water Bay
- Hong Kong 999077
| | - Wei Qin
- Department of Chemistry
- Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction
- Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
- Clear Water Bay
- Hong Kong 999077
| | - Qiaoling Hu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou 310027
- China
| | - Ben Zhong Tang
- Department of Chemistry
- Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction
- Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
- Clear Water Bay
- Hong Kong 999077
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89
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He YG, Shi SY, Liu N, Ding YS, Yin J, Wu ZQ. Tetraphenylethene-Functionalized Conjugated Helical Poly(phenyl isocyanide) with Tunable Light Emission, Assembly Morphology, and Specific Applications. Macromolecules 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.5b02412] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ya-Guang He
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry
and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Sheng-Yu Shi
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry
and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Na Liu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry
and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Yun-Sheng Ding
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry
and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Jun Yin
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry
and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei 230009, China
| | - Zong-Quan Wu
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemistry
and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology and Anhui Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials and Devices, Hefei 230009, China
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90
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Lanke SK, Sekar N. AIE Based Coumarin Chromophore - Evaluation and Correlation Between Solvatochromism and Solvent Polarity Parameters. J Fluoresc 2015; 26:497-511. [PMID: 26698877 DOI: 10.1007/s10895-015-1735-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/20/2015] [Accepted: 11/26/2015] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A new class of red emitting extensively conjugated donor-π-acceptor type dyes bearing coumarin units have been synthesized by condensation of 7-(diethylamino)-2-oxo-2 H-chromene-3-carbaldehyde with different active methylenes. All the dyes are characterized by (1)H NMR, (13)C NMR and HRMS spectroscopy. The photophysical behaviour and the relation between structure and properties of the coumarin "push-pull" derivatives were investigated experimentally. The dyes exhibited positive solvatochromism and solvatofluorism in solution of varying polarity. These coumarin dyes show aggregation induced emission properties with red emitting fluorescence. They show absorption in the range of 501-528 and emission in the range of 547-630 nm. We evaluated photophysical properties of coumarin dyes using solvotochromism and solvent dependent shift in the emission wavelength. All the synthesized coumarin dyes COS1-COS4 are showing very good solvatochromic properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sandip K Lanke
- Department of Dyestuff Technology, Institute of Chemical Technology (Formerly UDCT),, N. P. Marg, Matunga, Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400 019, India
| | - Nagaiyan Sekar
- Department of Dyestuff Technology, Institute of Chemical Technology (Formerly UDCT),, N. P. Marg, Matunga, Mumbai, Maharashtra, 400 019, India.
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91
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Organic nanoparticles formed by aggregation-induced fluorescent molecules for detection of hydrogen sulfide in living cells. Sci China Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1007/s11426-015-5543-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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92
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Mei J, Leung NLC, Kwok RTK, Lam JWY, Tang BZ. Aggregation-Induced Emission: Together We Shine, United We Soar! Chem Rev 2015; 115:11718-940. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00263] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5139] [Impact Index Per Article: 571.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ju Mei
- HKUST-Shenzhen Research Institute, Hi-Tech
Park, Nanshan, Shenzhen 518057, China
- Department of Chemistry,
HKUST Jockey Club Institute for Advanced Study, Institute of Molecular
Functional Materials, Division of Biomedical Engineering, State Key
Laboratory of Molecular Neuroscience, Division of Life Science, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
| | - Nelson L. C. Leung
- HKUST-Shenzhen Research Institute, Hi-Tech
Park, Nanshan, Shenzhen 518057, China
- Department of Chemistry,
HKUST Jockey Club Institute for Advanced Study, Institute of Molecular
Functional Materials, Division of Biomedical Engineering, State Key
Laboratory of Molecular Neuroscience, Division of Life Science, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
| | - Ryan T. K. Kwok
- HKUST-Shenzhen Research Institute, Hi-Tech
Park, Nanshan, Shenzhen 518057, China
- Department of Chemistry,
HKUST Jockey Club Institute for Advanced Study, Institute of Molecular
Functional Materials, Division of Biomedical Engineering, State Key
Laboratory of Molecular Neuroscience, Division of Life Science, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
| | - Jacky W. Y. Lam
- HKUST-Shenzhen Research Institute, Hi-Tech
Park, Nanshan, Shenzhen 518057, China
- Department of Chemistry,
HKUST Jockey Club Institute for Advanced Study, Institute of Molecular
Functional Materials, Division of Biomedical Engineering, State Key
Laboratory of Molecular Neuroscience, Division of Life Science, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
| | - Ben Zhong Tang
- HKUST-Shenzhen Research Institute, Hi-Tech
Park, Nanshan, Shenzhen 518057, China
- Department of Chemistry,
HKUST Jockey Club Institute for Advanced Study, Institute of Molecular
Functional Materials, Division of Biomedical Engineering, State Key
Laboratory of Molecular Neuroscience, Division of Life Science, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong, China
- Guangdong
Innovative Research Team, SCUT-HKUST Joint Research Laboratory, State
Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
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93
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Zhao Z, He B, Tang BZ. Aggregation-induced emission of siloles. Chem Sci 2015; 6:5347-5365. [PMID: 28717442 PMCID: PMC5502404 DOI: 10.1039/c5sc01946j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 293] [Impact Index Per Article: 32.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2015] [Accepted: 07/14/2015] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Abstract
Aggregation-induced emission (AIE) is a unique and significant photophysical phenomenon that differs greatly from the commonly acknowledged aggregation-caused emission quenching observed for many π-conjugated planar chromophores. The mechanistic decipherment of the AIE phenomenon is of high importance for the advance of new AIE systems and exploitation of their potential applications. Propeller-like 2,3,4,5-tetraphenylsiloles are archetypal AIE-active luminogens, and have been adopted as a core part in the design of numerous luminescent materials with diverse functionalities. In this review article, we elucidate the impacts of substituents on the AIE activity and shed light on the structure-property relationship of siloles, with the aim of promoting the judicious design of AIE-active functional materials in the future. Recent representative advances of new silole-based functional materials and their potential applications are reviewed as well.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zujin Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices , South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640 , China .
| | - Bairong He
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices , South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640 , China .
| | - Ben Zhong Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Luminescent Materials and Devices , South China University of Technology , Guangzhou 510640 , China .
- Department of Chemistry , The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology , Clear Water Bay , Kowloon , Hong Kong , China .
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94
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Freudenberg J, Rominger F, Bunz UHF. New Aggregation-Induced Emitters: Tetraphenyldistyrylbenzenes. Chemistry 2015; 21:16749-53. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201502877] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/22/2015] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
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95
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Ng KK, Zheng G. Molecular Interactions in Organic Nanoparticles for Phototheranostic Applications. Chem Rev 2015; 115:11012-42. [PMID: 26244706 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00140] [Citation(s) in RCA: 353] [Impact Index Per Article: 39.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kenneth K Ng
- Princess Margaret Cancer Centre and Techna Institute, University Health Network , Toronto, Ontario M5G 2C4, Canada
| | - Gang Zheng
- Princess Margaret Cancer Centre and Techna Institute, University Health Network , Toronto, Ontario M5G 2C4, Canada
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96
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Cheng FR, Chen Y, Su T, Cao H, Li S, Cao J, He B, Gu ZW, Luo XL. Intracellular pH-induced fluorescence used to track nanoparticles in cells. J Mater Chem B 2015; 3:5411-5414. [PMID: 32262512 DOI: 10.1039/c5tb00756a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
A nanoparticle with pH-induced fluorescence was reported for intracellular tracking. The fluorescence was evoked by the isomerization of the ring-closed form spiropyran (SP) to the ring-open form merocyanine (MC) in the weak acidic environment of cells. The SP-MC switch accelerated the dissociation of nanoparticles to trigger the release of trapped paclitaxel.
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Affiliation(s)
- F R Cheng
- National Engineering Research Center for Biomaterials, Sichuan University, 29# Wangjiang Road, Chengdu 610064, China.
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97
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Zhang X, Wang K, Liu M, Zhang X, Tao L, Chen Y, Wei Y. Polymeric AIE-based nanoprobes for biomedical applications: recent advances and perspectives. NANOSCALE 2015; 7:11486-508. [PMID: 26010238 DOI: 10.1039/c5nr01444a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 332] [Impact Index Per Article: 36.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
Abstract
The development of polymeric luminescent nanomaterials for biomedical applications has recently attracted a large amount of attention due to the remarkable advantages of these materials compared with small organic dyes and fluorescent inorganic nanomaterials. Among these polymeric luminescent nanomaterials, polymeric luminescent nanomaterials based on dyes with aggregation-induced emission (AIE) properties should be of great research interest due to their unique AIE properties, the designability of polymers and their multifunctional potential. In this review, the recent advances in the design and biomedical applications of polymeric luminescent nanomaterials based on AIE dyes is summarized. Various design strategies for incorporation of these AIE dyes into polymeric systems are included. The potential biomedical applications such as biological imaging, and use in biological sensors and theranostic systems of these polymeric AIE-based nanomaterials have also been highlighted. We trust this review will attract significant interest from scientists from different research fields in chemistry, materials, biology and interdisciplinary areas.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoyong Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, Nanchang University, 999 Xuefu Avenue, Nanchang 330031, China
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98
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Chen F, Zhao Y, Pan Y, Xue X, Zhang X, Kumar A, Liang XJ. Synergistically Enhanced Therapeutic Effect of a Carrier-Free HCPT/DOX Nanodrug on Breast Cancer Cells through Improved Cellular Drug Accumulation. Mol Pharm 2015; 12:2237-44. [DOI: 10.1021/mp500744m] [Citation(s) in RCA: 63] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Fei Chen
- Laboratory of Controllable
Nanopharmaceuticals, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, No. 11, First North Road, Zhongguancun, Beijing 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Yuanyuan Zhao
- Laboratory of Controllable
Nanopharmaceuticals, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, No. 11, First North Road, Zhongguancun, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Yuanming Pan
- Laboratory of Controllable
Nanopharmaceuticals, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, No. 11, First North Road, Zhongguancun, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Xiangdong Xue
- Laboratory of Controllable
Nanopharmaceuticals, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, No. 11, First North Road, Zhongguancun, Beijing 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Xu Zhang
- Laboratory of Controllable
Nanopharmaceuticals, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, No. 11, First North Road, Zhongguancun, Beijing 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Anil Kumar
- Laboratory of Controllable
Nanopharmaceuticals, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, No. 11, First North Road, Zhongguancun, Beijing 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Xing-Jie Liang
- Laboratory of Controllable
Nanopharmaceuticals, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Key Laboratory for Biomedical Effects of Nanomaterials and Nanosafety, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, No. 11, First North Road, Zhongguancun, Beijing 100190, China
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99
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Battistelli G, Cantelli A, Guidetti G, Manzi J, Montalti M. Ultra-bright and stimuli-responsive fluorescent nanoparticles for bioimaging. WILEY INTERDISCIPLINARY REVIEWS-NANOMEDICINE AND NANOBIOTECHNOLOGY 2015; 8:139-50. [DOI: 10.1002/wnan.1351] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/20/2015] [Revised: 04/15/2015] [Accepted: 04/19/2015] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Giulia Battistelli
- Department of Chemistry ‘Giacomo Ciamician’; University of Bologna; Bologna Italy
| | - Andrea Cantelli
- Department of Chemistry ‘Giacomo Ciamician’; University of Bologna; Bologna Italy
| | - Gloria Guidetti
- Department of Chemistry ‘Giacomo Ciamician’; University of Bologna; Bologna Italy
| | - Jeannette Manzi
- Department of Chemistry ‘Giacomo Ciamician’; University of Bologna; Bologna Italy
| | - Marco Montalti
- Department of Chemistry ‘Giacomo Ciamician’; University of Bologna; Bologna Italy
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100
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Liu X, Zeng Y, Liu J, Li P, Zhang D, Zhang X, Yu T, Chen J, Yang G, Li Y. Highly Emissive Nanoparticles Based on AIE-Active Molecule and PAMAM Dendritic "Molecular Glue". LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2015; 31:4386-4393. [PMID: 25828574 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.5b00155] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
The highly emissive nanoparticles Gn-TCMPE (n = 0-4) were prepared by using PAMAM dendrimers as "molecular glue" to adhere an AIE-active molecule tetra(4-(carboxymethoxy)phenyl)ethylene (TCMPE). The electrostatic interaction of ammonium-carboxylate ion pairs provides a driving force between TCMPE and PAMAM dendrimers to form the nanoparticles Gn-TCMPE (n = 0-4), which is validated by the FTIR and (1)H NMR spectra. The formation of nanoparticles dramatically blocks the nonradiative pathway and enhances the fluorescence of TCMPE. The quantum yields of Gn-TCMPE gradually boost at first and then reach to a plateau with increasing the generation of PAMAM dendrimers, and the highest absolute quantum yields are obtained to be 0.42 and 0.64 for Gn-TCMPE (n = 2-4) in methanol dispersion and solid phases, respectively. The fluorescence of the nanoparticles can be tuned by addition of trifluoroacetic acid (TFA). Furthermore, the G4-TCMPE has been successfully applied to selectively image cytoplasm of Hela cells with excellent photostability and low cytotoxicity. This study provides a novel noncovalent strategy for developing highly emissive and robust organic materials fitting for cell fluorescence imaging.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinyang Liu
- †Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, and ‡Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
| | - Yi Zeng
- †Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, and ‡Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
| | - Jun Liu
- †Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, and ‡Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
| | - Peng Li
- †Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, and ‡Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
| | - Dushan Zhang
- †Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, and ‡Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
| | - Xiaohui Zhang
- †Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, and ‡Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
| | - Tianjun Yu
- †Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, and ‡Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
| | - Jinping Chen
- †Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, and ‡Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
| | - Guoqiang Yang
- †Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, and ‡Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
| | - Yi Li
- †Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials, Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, and ‡Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (BNLMS), Key Laboratory of Photochemistry, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, P. R. China
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