51
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Strategies to Use Nanofiber Scaffolds as Enzyme-Based Biocatalysts in Tissue Engineering Applications. Catalysts 2021. [DOI: 10.3390/catal11050536] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Nanofibers are considered versatile materials with remarkable potential in tissue engineering and regeneration. In addition to their extracellular matrix-mimicking properties, nanofibers can be functionalized with specific moieties (e.g., antimicrobial nanoparticles, ceramics, bioactive proteins, etc.) to improve their overall performance. A novel approach in this regard is the use of enzymes immobilized onto nanofibers to impart biocatalytic activity. These nanofibers are capable of carrying out the catalysis of various biological processes that are essential in the healing process of tissue. In this review, we emphasize the use of biocatalytic nanofibers in various tissue regeneration applications. Biocatalytic nanofibers can be used for wound edge or scar matrix digestion, which reduces the hindrance for cell migration and proliferation, hence displaying applications in fast tissue repair, e.g., spinal cord injury. These nanofibers have potential applications in bone regeneration, mediating osteogenic differentiation, biomineralization, and matrix formation through direct enzyme activity. Moreover, enzymes can be used to undertake efficient crosslinking and fabrication of nanofibers with better physicochemical properties and tissue regeneration potential.
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52
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Ergün AB, Sevim AM, Kılıç A, Gül A. Metallophthalocyanine/polyacrylonitrile nanofibers by solution blow spinning technique for enhanced photocatalytic activity by visible light. J Appl Polym Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/app.50115] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Anıl Berk Ergün
- TEMAG Lab Istanbul Technical University Istanbul Turkey
- Department of Chemistry Istanbul Technical University Istanbul Turkey
| | - Altuğ Mert Sevim
- Department of Chemistry Istanbul Technical University Istanbul Turkey
| | - Ali Kılıç
- TEMAG Lab Istanbul Technical University Istanbul Turkey
| | - Ahmet Gül
- Department of Chemistry Istanbul Technical University Istanbul Turkey
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53
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Andrade PML, Baptista L, Bezerra CO, Peralta RM, Góes-Neto A, Uetanabaro APT, Costa AMD. Immobilization and characterization of tannase from Penicillium rolfsii CCMB 714 and its efficiency in apple juice clarification. JOURNAL OF FOOD MEASUREMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s11694-020-00705-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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54
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Electrospun nanofibers enhance trehalose synthesis by regulating gene expression for Micrococcus luteus fermentation. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2021; 202:111714. [PMID: 33765627 DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2021.111714] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/17/2021] [Revised: 03/16/2021] [Accepted: 03/17/2021] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
In this study, mesoporous polyacrylonitrile (PAN)/thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) blended nanofibers were prepared to immobilize Micrococcus luteus for enhancing the conversion of trehalose. The images of SEM showed the cells were adsorbed on the surface and pores due to the unique pore structure. The results of contact angle, Zeta potential and water holding ratio exhibited the good hydrophilicity and stability of PAN/TPU-P2. Besides, it was indicated that the biomass and immobilization efficiency were increased to 0.633 g/L and 0.153 g/g, respectively. It was the most noteworthy that the trehalose yield could reach 23.46 g/L, which was 71.62 % higher than that of the control in the multi-batch fermentation. Moreover, the reactive oxygen species (ROS) level was decreased to 12.8 % while the enzyme concentration was increased to 11.176 mg/mL. Meanwhile, it was also found that PAN/TPU-P2 immobilization substantially increased the expression of target gene MtreY by 3.500 times. In other words, the mechanism by which immobilized cells increased trehalose yield was that PAN/TPU-P regulated gene expression of MtreY. Therefore, this research provided theoretical foundation for the metabolic regulation of sufficient trehalose production by immobilized cells.
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55
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Jankowska K, Zdarta J, Grzywaczyk A, Degórska O, Kijeńska-Gawrońska E, Pinelo M, Jesionowski T. Horseradish peroxidase immobilised onto electrospun fibres and its application in decolourisation of dyes from model sea water. Process Biochem 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.procbio.2020.11.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
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56
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Shokraei S, Mirzaei E, Shokraei N, Derakhshan MA, Ghanbari H, Faridi‐Majidi R. Fabrication and characterization of chitosan/kefiran electrospun nanofibers for tissue engineering applications. J Appl Polym Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/app.50547] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Shabnam Shokraei
- Department of Medical Nanotechnology School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran
| | - Esmaeil Mirzaei
- Department of Medical Nanotechnology School of Advanced Medical Sciences and Technologies, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz Iran
| | - Nasim Shokraei
- Department of Medical Nanotechnology School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran
| | - Mohammad Ali Derakhshan
- Department of Medical Nanotechnology School of Advanced Medical Sciences and Technologies, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences Shiraz Iran
| | - Hossein Ghanbari
- Department of Medical Nanotechnology School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran
| | - Reza Faridi‐Majidi
- Department of Medical Nanotechnology School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences Tehran Iran
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57
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Chen R, Huang WC, Wang W, Mao X. Characterization of TEMPO-oxidized chitin nanofibers with various oxidation times and its application as an enzyme immobilization support. MARINE LIFE SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2021; 3:85-93. [PMID: 37073388 PMCID: PMC10064359 DOI: 10.1007/s42995-020-00054-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2019] [Accepted: 05/17/2020] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
Chitin nanofibers have recently received increased attention and are considered to be a promising material for a wide range of applications because of their excellent characteristics. In this study, 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-1-oxyl (TEMPO)-oxidized chitin nanofibers (CNFs) with various oxidation times were prepared and characterized. CNFs with different oxidation times were then utilized for enzyme immobilization, using chymotrypsin as a model enzyme. The effects of oxidation time on enzyme immobilization were explored. Results showed characteristics of chitin nanofibers can be controlled by adjusting oxidation time. CNFs treated with TEMPO for 360 min showed the lowest crystallinity (79.13 ± 1.43%), the shortest length (241.70 ± 74.61 nm), the largest width (12.67 ± 3.43 nm), and the highest transmittance (73.01% at 800 nm). The activity of immobilized enzymes and enzyme loading showed good correlation to the carboxylate content of CNFs. The enzyme efficiency based on CNFs and the content of carboxylate groups peaked at the oxidization time of 60 min. When the additional amount of chymotrypsins (CTs) was 500 or 2000 mg/g carrier, the highest loading amount of CTs was 307.17 ± 4.08 or 726.82 ± 12.05 mg/g carrier, respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rui Chen
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266003 China
| | - Wen-Can Huang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266003 China
| | - Wei Wang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266003 China
| | - Xiangzhao Mao
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266003 China
- Laboratory for Marine Drugs and Bioproducts of Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266200 China
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58
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Gao Y, Zhang J, Su Y, Wang H, Wang XX, Huang LP, Yu M, Ramakrishna S, Long YZ. Recent progress and challenges in solution blow spinning. MATERIALS HORIZONS 2021; 8:426-446. [PMID: 34821263 DOI: 10.1039/d0mh01096k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 73] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
Abstract
In the past 30 years, researchers have worked towards reducing the size of ordinary three-dimensional (3D) materials into 1D or 2D materials in order to obtain new properties and applications of these low-dimensional systems. Among them, functional nanofibers with large surface area and high porosity have been widely studied and paid attention to. Because of the interesting properties of nanofibers, they find extensive application in filtration, wound dressings, composites, sensors, capacitors, nanogenerators, etc. Recently, a variety of nanofiber preparation methods such as melt blowing, electrospinning (e-spinning), centrifugal spinning and solution blow spinning (SBS) have been proposed. This paper includes a brief review of the fundamental principles of the preparation of nanofibers for solution jet spinning, the influence of experimental parameters, and the properties and potential applications of the solution-blown fibers. And the industrialization and challenges of SBS are also included.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuan Gao
- Collaborative Innovation Center for Nanomaterials & Devices, College of Physics, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China.
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59
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Modification of Electrospun Regenerate Cellulose Nanofiber Membrane via Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization (ATRP) Approach as Advanced Carrier for Laccase Immobilization. Polymers (Basel) 2021; 13:polym13020182. [PMID: 33419168 PMCID: PMC7825495 DOI: 10.3390/polym13020182] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/09/2020] [Revised: 12/27/2020] [Accepted: 12/29/2020] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
This study aimed to modify an electrospun regenerated cellulose (RC) nanofiber membrane by surface grafting 2-(dimethylamino) ethyl methacrylate (DMAEMA) as a monomer via atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP), as well as investigate the effects of ATRP conditions (i.e., initiation and polymerization) on enzyme immobilization. Various characterizations including XPS, FTIR spectra, and SEM images of nanofiber membranes before and after monomer grafting verified that poly (DMAEMA) chains/brushes were successfully grafted onto the RC nanofiber membrane. The effect of different ATRP conditions on laccase immobilization was investigated, and the results indicated that the optimal initiation and monomer grafting times were 1 and 2 h, respectively. The highest immobilization amount was obtained from the RC-Br-1h-poly (DMAEMA)-2h membrane (95.04 ± 4.35 mg), which increased by approximately 3.3 times compared to the initial RC membrane (28.57 ± 3.95 mg). All the results suggested that the optimization of initiation and polymerization conditions is a key factor that affects the enzyme immobilization amount, and the surface modification of the RC membrane by ATRP is a promising approach to develop an advanced enzyme carrier with a high enzyme loading capacity.
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60
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Işık C, Saraç N, Teke M, Uğur A. A new bioremediation method for removal of wastewater containing oils with high oleic acid composition: Acinetobacter haemolyticus lipase immobilized on eggshell membrane with improved stabilities. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d0nj05175f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
As a result of the increasing demand for edible oils, which are an important part of human nutrition, in recent years, serious environmental problems may arise both during the production and after consumption of these oils.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ceyhun Işık
- Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University
- Faculty of Science
- Chemistry Department
- Muğla
- Turkey
| | - Nurdan Saraç
- Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University
- Faculty of Science
- Biology Department
- Muğla
- Turkey
| | - Mustafa Teke
- Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University
- Faculty of Science
- Chemistry Department
- Muğla
- Turkey
| | - Aysel Uğur
- Gazi University
- Faculty of Dentistry
- Basic Sciences Department
- Medical Microbiology Section
- Ankara
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61
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Işık C, Doğaç Yİ, Deveci İ, Teke M. Zn
2+
‐Doped PVA Composite Electrospun Nanofiber for Upgrading of Enzymatic Properties of Acetylcholinesterase**. ChemistrySelect 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202004006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ceyhun Işık
- Chemistry Department Faculty of Science Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University Muğla 48000 Turkey
| | - Yasemin İspirli Doğaç
- Chemistry and Chemical Processing Technology Department Muğla Vocational School Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University Muğla 48000 Turkey
| | - İlyas Deveci
- Chemistry and Chemical Processing Technology Department Technical Sciences Vocational School Konya Technical University Konya 42100 Turkey
| | - Mustafa Teke
- Chemistry Department Faculty of Science Muğla Sıtkı Koçman University Muğla 48000 Turkey
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62
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Duru Kamaci U, Peksel A. Fabrication of PVA-chitosan-based nanofibers for phytase immobilization to enhance enzymatic activity. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 164:3315-3322. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.08.226] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/02/2020] [Revised: 08/18/2020] [Accepted: 08/29/2020] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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63
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Wasyłeczko M, Sikorska W, Chwojnowski A. Review of Synthetic and Hybrid Scaffolds in Cartilage Tissue Engineering. MEMBRANES 2020; 10:E348. [PMID: 33212901 PMCID: PMC7698415 DOI: 10.3390/membranes10110348] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/28/2020] [Revised: 11/09/2020] [Accepted: 11/11/2020] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
Cartilage tissue is under extensive investigation in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine studies because of its limited regenerative potential. Currently, many scaffolds are undergoing scientific and clinical research. A key for appropriate scaffolding is the assurance of a temporary cellular environment that allows the cells to function as in native tissue. These scaffolds should meet the relevant requirements, including appropriate architecture and physicochemical and biological properties. This is necessary for proper cell growth, which is associated with the adequate regeneration of cartilage. This paper presents a review of the development of scaffolds from synthetic polymers and hybrid materials employed for the engineering of cartilage tissue and regenerative medicine. Initially, general information on articular cartilage and an overview of the clinical strategies for the treatment of cartilage defects are presented. Then, the requirements for scaffolds in regenerative medicine, materials intended for membranes, and methods for obtaining them are briefly described. We also describe the hybrid materials that combine the advantages of both synthetic and natural polymers, which provide better properties for the scaffold. The last part of the article is focused on scaffolds in cartilage tissue engineering that have been confirmed by undergoing preclinical and clinical tests.
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Affiliation(s)
- Monika Wasyłeczko
- Nałęcz Institute of Biocybernetics and Biomedical Engineering, Polish Academy of Sciences, Trojdena 4 str., 02-109 Warsaw, Poland; (W.S.); (A.C.)
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64
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Designing of a stable and selective glucose biosensor by glucose oxidase immobilization on glassy carbon electrode sensitive to H2O2 via nanofiber interface. J APPL ELECTROCHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s10800-020-01502-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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65
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Mohd Syukri MS, A Rahman R, Mohamad Z, Md Illias R, Nik Mahmood NA, Jaafar NR. Optimization strategy for laccase immobilization on polyethylene terephthalate grafted with maleic anhydride electrospun nanofiber mat. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 166:876-883. [PMID: 33144251 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.10.244] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2020] [Revised: 10/21/2020] [Accepted: 10/30/2020] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Enzyme immobilization has been known to be one of the methods to improve the stability and reusability of enzyme. In this study, a strategy to optimize laccase immobilization on polyethylene terephthalate grafted with maleic anhydride electrospun nanofiber mat (PET-g-MAH ENM) was developed. The development involves the screening and optimization processes of the crucial factors that influence the immobilization yield such as enzyme concentration, pH values, covalent bonding (CV) time, CV temperature, crosslinking (CL) time, CL temperature and glutaraldehyde concentration using two-level factorial design and Box-Behnken design (BBD), respectively. It was found that laccase concentration, pH values and glutaraldehyde concentration play important role in enhancing the immobilization yield of laccase on PET-g-MAH ENM in the screening process. Subsequently, the optimization result showed at 0.28 mg/ml laccase concentration, pH 3 and 0.45% (v/v) glutaraldehyde concentrations gave the highest immobilization yield at 87.64% which was 81.2% increment from the immobilization yield before optimization. Under the optimum condition, the immobilized laccase was able to oxidize 2, 2-azino-bis 3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6- sulfonic acid (ABTS) in a broad range of pH (pH 3-6) and temperature (20- 70 °C). Meanwhile, the kinetic parameters for Km and Vmax were 1.331 mM and 0.041 mM/min, respectively. It was concluded that the optimization of immobilized laccase on PET-g-MAH ENM enhance the performance of this biocatalyst.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohd Syahlan Mohd Syukri
- School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Skudai, Johor, Malaysia.
| | - Roshanida A Rahman
- School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Skudai, Johor, Malaysia.
| | - Zurina Mohamad
- School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Skudai, Johor, Malaysia
| | - Rosli Md Illias
- School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Skudai, Johor, Malaysia
| | - Nik Azmi Nik Mahmood
- School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Skudai, Johor, Malaysia
| | - Nardiah Rizwana Jaafar
- School of Chemical and Energy Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia, 81310 Skudai, Johor, Malaysia
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66
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Smith S, Goodge K, Delaney M, Struzyk A, Tansey N, Frey M. A Comprehensive Review of the Covalent Immobilization of Biomolecules onto Electrospun Nanofibers. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2020; 10:E2142. [PMID: 33121181 PMCID: PMC7692479 DOI: 10.3390/nano10112142] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/07/2020] [Revised: 10/20/2020] [Accepted: 10/21/2020] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
Biomolecule immobilization has attracted the attention of various fields such as fine chemistry and biomedicine for their use in several applications such as wastewater, immunosensors, biofuels, et cetera. The performance of immobilized biomolecules depends on the substrate and the immobilization method utilized. Electrospun nanofibers act as an excellent substrate for immobilization due to their large surface area to volume ratio and interconnectivity. While biomolecules can be immobilized using adsorption and encapsulation, covalent immobilization offers a way to permanently fix the material to the fiber surface resulting in high efficiency, good specificity, and excellent stability. This review aims to highlight the various covalent immobilization techniques being utilized and their benefits and drawbacks. These methods typically fall into two categories: (1) direct immobilization and (2) use of crosslinkers. Direct immobilization techniques are usually simple and utilize the strong electrophilic functional groups on the nanofiber. While crosslinkers are used as an intermediary between the nanofiber substrate and the biomolecule, with some crosslinkers being present in the final product and others simply facilitating the reactions. We aim to provide an explanation of each immobilization technique, biomolecules commonly paired with said technique and the benefit of immobilization over the free biomolecule.
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Affiliation(s)
- Soshana Smith
- Department of Fiber Science and Apparel Design, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA; (K.G.); (N.T.); (M.F.)
| | - Katarina Goodge
- Department of Fiber Science and Apparel Design, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA; (K.G.); (N.T.); (M.F.)
| | - Michael Delaney
- Robert Frederick Smith School of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA; (M.D.); (A.S.)
| | - Ariel Struzyk
- Robert Frederick Smith School of Chemical & Biomolecular Engineering, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA; (M.D.); (A.S.)
| | - Nicole Tansey
- Department of Fiber Science and Apparel Design, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA; (K.G.); (N.T.); (M.F.)
| | - Margaret Frey
- Department of Fiber Science and Apparel Design, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA; (K.G.); (N.T.); (M.F.)
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67
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Ugwuodo CJ, Nwagu TN. Stabilizing enzymes by immobilization on bacterial spores: A review of literature. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 166:238-250. [PMID: 33115650 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.10.171] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/03/2020] [Revised: 10/16/2020] [Accepted: 10/21/2020] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
The ever-increasing applications of enzymes are limited by the relatively poor performance in harsh processing conditions. As a result, there are constant innovations in immobilization protocols for improving biocatalyst activity and stability. Bacterial spores are cheap to generate and highly resistant to environmental stress. The spore core is sheathed by an inner membrane, the germ cell wall, the cortex, outer membrane, spore coat and in some species the exosporium. The spore surface is anion-rich, hydrophobic and contains several reactive groups capable of interacting and stabilizing enzyme molecules through electrostatic forces, hydrophobic interactions and covalent bonding. The probiotic nature of spores obtained from non-toxic bacterial species makes them suitable carriers for the enzyme immobilization, especially food-grade enzymes or those intended for therapeutic use. Immobilization on spores is by direct adsorption, covalent attachment or surface display during the sporulation phase. Hindrances to the immobilization on spore matrix include the production rates, operational instability, and reduced catalytic properties due to conformational changes in enzyme. This paper reviews bacterial spore as a heterofunctional support matrix gives reasons why probiotic bacillus spores are better options and the diverse technologies adopted for spore-enzyme immobilization. It further suggests directions for future use and discusses the commercialization prospects.
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68
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Application trends of nanofibers in analytical chemistry. Trends Analyt Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.trac.2020.115992
expr 834212330 + 887677890] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/16/2023]
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69
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70
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Ranoszek-Soliwoda K, Czechowska E, Tomaszewska E, Pudlarz A, Szemraj J, Celichowski G, Grobelny J. Differences in corona formation of catalase immobilised on gold and silver nanoparticles. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2020.125003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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71
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Kuang L, Zhang Q, Li J, Tian H. Preparation of Lipase-Electrospun SiO 2 Nanofiber Membrane Bioreactors and Their Targeted Catalytic Ability at the Macroscopic Oil-Water Interface. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 2020; 68:8362-8369. [PMID: 32649192 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.0c02801] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Lipase is one of the most widely used enzymes in biocatalysis. Because of the special structure of the catalytic active center, lipases show high catalytic activity at oil-water interfaces. Hence, the interface plays a key role in activating and modulating lipase biocatalysis. Compared with traditional catalytic systems that offer interfaces, such as emulsions, a lipase-membrane bioreactor exhibits many obvious advantages when at the macroscopic oil-water system. In our current research, a series of new Burkholderia cepacia lipase (BCL)-SiO2 nanofiber membrane (NFM) bioreactors prepared via combined electrospinning and immobilization strategies were reported. These SiO2 NFMs assisted BCL in reaching the oil-water interface for efficient catalysis. The enzyme loading capacity and catalytic efficiency of BCL-SiO2 NFMs varied with the surface hydrophobicity of the electrospun NFMs. As the hydrophobicity increased, the activity decreased from 2.43-fold to 0.74-fold that of free BCL. However, the lipase-loading capacity increased obviously when the hydrophobicity of the SiO2 NFMs increased from 0 to 143°, and no significant change was observed when the hydrophobicity of the SiO2 NFMs increased from 143 to 153°. The gel trapping technique proved that the hydrolytic activity of the different BCL-SiO2 NFM bioreactors depends on the contact area of the membrane at the oil-water interface. BCL-SiO2 NFM, BCL-SiO2 NFM-C12, and BCL-SiO2 NFM-C18 retained 32, 83, and 42% of activity, respectively, after five cycles of reuse. The current work was a useful exploration of the construction and modification of lipase-membrane reactors based on electrospun inorganic silicon.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lei Kuang
- School of Food and Health, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, P. R. China
- Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center of Food Additives, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, P. R. China
| | - Qianqian Zhang
- School of Food and Health, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, P. R. China
- Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center of Food Additives, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, P. R. China
| | - Jinlong Li
- School of Food and Health, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, P. R. China
- Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center of Food Additives, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, P. R. China
| | - Huafeng Tian
- School of Materials Science and Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, P. R. China
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72
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Rodríguez-Sánchez IJ, Fuenmayor CA, Clavijo-Grimaldo D, Zuluaga-Domínguez CM. Electrospinning of ultra-thin membranes with incorporation of antimicrobial agents for applications in active packaging: a review. INT J POLYM MATER PO 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/00914037.2020.1785450] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Carlos Alberto Fuenmayor
- Instituto de Ciencia y Tecnología de Alimentos, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Sede Bogotá, Colombia
| | - Dianney Clavijo-Grimaldo
- Departamento de Morfología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Sede Bogotá, Colombia
| | - Carlos Mario Zuluaga-Domínguez
- Departamento de Desarrollo Rural y Agroalimentario, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Sede Bogotá, Colombia
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73
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Su Z, Luo J, Li X, Pinelo M. Enzyme membrane reactors for production of oligosaccharides: A review on the interdependence between enzyme reaction and membrane separation. Sep Purif Technol 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2020.116840] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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74
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Ureta MM, Martins GN, Figueira O, Pires PF, Castilho PC, Gomez-Zavaglia A. Recent advances in β-galactosidase and fructosyltransferase immobilization technology. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 2020; 61:2659-2690. [PMID: 32590905 DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2020.1783639] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
The highly demanding conditions of industrial processes may lower the stability and affect the activity of enzymes used as biocatalysts. Enzyme immobilization emerged as an approach to promote stabilization and easy removal of enzymes for their reusability. The aim of this review is to go through the principal immobilization strategies addressed to achieve optimal industrial processes with special care on those reported for two types of enzymes: β-galactosidases and fructosyltransferases. The main methods used to immobilize these two enzymes are adsorption, entrapment, covalent coupling and cross-linking or aggregation (no support is used), all of them having pros and cons. Regarding the support, it should be cost-effective, assure the reusability and an easy recovery of the enzyme, increasing its stability and durability. The discussion provided showed that the type of enzyme, its origin, its purity, together with the type of immobilization method and the support will affect the performance during the enzymatic synthesis. Enzymes' immobilization involves interdisciplinary knowledge including enzymology, nanotechnology, molecular dynamics, cellular physiology and process design. The increasing availability of facilities has opened a variety of possibilities to define strategies to optimize the activity and re-usability of β-galactosidases and fructosyltransferases, but there is still great place for innovative developments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maria Micaela Ureta
- Center for Research and Development in Food Cryotechnology (CIDCA, CCT-CONICET La Plata), La Plata, Argentina
| | | | - Onofre Figueira
- CQM - Centro de Química da Madeira, Universidade da Madeira, Funchal, Portugal
| | - Pedro Filipe Pires
- CQM - Centro de Química da Madeira, Universidade da Madeira, Funchal, Portugal
| | | | - Andrea Gomez-Zavaglia
- Center for Research and Development in Food Cryotechnology (CIDCA, CCT-CONICET La Plata), La Plata, Argentina
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75
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A Review on Bio-Based Catalysts (Immobilized Enzymes) Used for Biodiesel Production. ENERGIES 2020. [DOI: 10.3390/en13113013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
The continuous increase of the world’s population results in an increased demand for energy drastically from the industrial and domestic sectors as well. Moreover, the current public awareness regarding issues such as pollution and overuse of petroleum fuel has resulted in the development of research approaches concerning alternative renewable energy sources. Amongst the various options for renewable energies used in transportation systems, biodiesel is considered the most suitable replacement for fossil-based diesel. In what concerns the industrial application for biodiesel production, homogeneous catalysts such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sulfuric acid, and hydrochloric acid are usually selected, but their removal after reaction could prove to be rather complex and sometimes polluting, resulting in increases on the production costs. Therefore, there is an open field for research on new catalysts regarding biodiesel production, which can comprise heterogeneous catalysts. Apart from that, there are other alternatives to these chemical catalysts. Enzymatic catalysts have also been used in biodiesel production by employing lipases as biocatalysts. For economic reasons, and reusability and recycling, the lipases urged to be immobilized on suitable supports, thus the concept of heterogeneous biocatalysis comes in existence. Just like other heterogeneous catalytic materials, this one also presents similar issues with inefficiency and mass-transfer limitations. A solution to overcome the said limitations can be to consider the use of nanostructures to support enzyme immobilization, thus obtaining new heterogeneous biocatalysts. This review mainly focuses on the application of enzymatic catalysts as well as nano(bio)catalysts in transesterification reaction and their multiple methods of synthesis.
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76
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Rostamabadi H, Assadpour E, Tabarestani HS, Falsafi SR, Jafari SM. Electrospinning approach for nanoencapsulation of bioactive compounds; recent advances and innovations. Trends Food Sci Technol 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tifs.2020.04.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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77
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Review on surface modification of nanocarriers to overcome diffusion limitations: An enzyme immobilization aspect. Biochem Eng J 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bej.2020.107574] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
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78
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Antunes Porto MD, Fonseca LM, Silva FT, Pinheiro Bruni G, Rosa Zavareze E, Dias ARG. Crosslinked electrospun polyvinyl alcohol‐based containing immobilized α‐amilase for food application. J FOOD PROCESS PRES 2020. [DOI: 10.1111/jfpp.14427] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Laura Martins Fonseca
- Department of Agroindustrial Science and Technology Federal University of Pelotas Pelotas Brazil
| | - Francine Tavares Silva
- Department of Agroindustrial Science and Technology Federal University of Pelotas Pelotas Brazil
| | - Graziella Pinheiro Bruni
- Department of Agroindustrial Science and Technology Federal University of Pelotas Pelotas Brazil
| | - Elessandra Rosa Zavareze
- Department of Agroindustrial Science and Technology Federal University of Pelotas Pelotas Brazil
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79
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Facile fabrication of a high-efficient and biocompatibility biocatalyst for bisphenol A removal. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 150:948-954. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.11.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/02/2019] [Revised: 10/31/2019] [Accepted: 11/02/2019] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
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80
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Gradinaru LM, Barbalata-Mandru M, Drobota M, Aflori M, Spiridon M, Gradisteanu Pircalabioru G, Bleotu C, Butnaru M, Vlad S. Preparation and Evaluation of Nanofibrous Hydroxypropyl Cellulose and β-Cyclodextrin Polyurethane Composite Mats. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2020; 10:E754. [PMID: 32326486 PMCID: PMC7221721 DOI: 10.3390/nano10040754] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/02/2020] [Revised: 04/04/2020] [Accepted: 04/13/2020] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
A series of nanofibrous composite mats based on polyurethane urea siloxane (PUUS), hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC) and β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) was prepared using electrospinning technique. PUUS was synthesized by two steps solution polymerization procedure from polytetramethylene ether glycol (PTMEG), dimethylol propionic acid (DMPA), 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) and 1,3-bis-(3-aminopropyl) tetramethyldisiloxane (BATD) as chain extender. Then, the composites were prepared by blending PUUS with HPC or βCD in a ratio of 9:1 (w/w), in 15% dimethylformamide (DMF). The PUUS and PUUS based composite solutions were used for preparation of nanofibrous mats. In order to identify the potential applications, different techniques were used to evaluate the chemical structure (Fourier transform infrared-attenuated total reflectance spectroscopy-FTIR-ATR), morphological structure (Scanning electron microscopy-SEM and Atomic force microscopy-AFM), surface properties (contact angle, dynamic vapors sorption-DVS), mechanical characteristics (tensile tests), thermal (differential scanning calorimetry-DSC) and some preliminary tests for biocompatibility and microbial adhesion.
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Affiliation(s)
- Luiza Madalina Gradinaru
- “P. Poni” Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, 41A Grigore Ghica Voda Alley, 700487 Iasi, Romania; (M.B.-M.); (M.D.); (M.A.); (M.S.); (M.B.)
| | - Mihaela Barbalata-Mandru
- “P. Poni” Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, 41A Grigore Ghica Voda Alley, 700487 Iasi, Romania; (M.B.-M.); (M.D.); (M.A.); (M.S.); (M.B.)
| | - Mioara Drobota
- “P. Poni” Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, 41A Grigore Ghica Voda Alley, 700487 Iasi, Romania; (M.B.-M.); (M.D.); (M.A.); (M.S.); (M.B.)
| | - Magdalena Aflori
- “P. Poni” Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, 41A Grigore Ghica Voda Alley, 700487 Iasi, Romania; (M.B.-M.); (M.D.); (M.A.); (M.S.); (M.B.)
| | - Maria Spiridon
- “P. Poni” Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, 41A Grigore Ghica Voda Alley, 700487 Iasi, Romania; (M.B.-M.); (M.D.); (M.A.); (M.S.); (M.B.)
| | | | - Coralia Bleotu
- Sanimed International Impex S.R.L, 70F Bucuresti—Măgurele, 051434 Bucuresti, Romania; (G.G.P.); (C.B.)
- “Stefan S Nicolau” Institute of Virology, 285 Mihai Bravu, 030304 Bucuresti, Romania
| | - Maria Butnaru
- “P. Poni” Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, 41A Grigore Ghica Voda Alley, 700487 Iasi, Romania; (M.B.-M.); (M.D.); (M.A.); (M.S.); (M.B.)
- Faculty of Medical Bioengineering, “Gr. T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iasi, Romania
| | - Stelian Vlad
- “P. Poni” Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, 41A Grigore Ghica Voda Alley, 700487 Iasi, Romania; (M.B.-M.); (M.D.); (M.A.); (M.S.); (M.B.)
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81
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“Recent advances on support materials for lipase immobilization and applicability as biocatalysts in inhibitors screening methods”-A review. Anal Chim Acta 2020; 1101:9-22. [DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2019.11.073] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/28/2019] [Revised: 11/29/2019] [Accepted: 11/30/2019] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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82
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Jhuang JR, Lin SB, Chen LC, Lou SN, Chen SH, Chen HH. Development of immobilized laccase-based time temperature indicator by electrospinning zein fiber. Food Packag Shelf Life 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fpsl.2019.100436] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
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83
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Zhong L, Feng Y, Wang G, Wang Z, Bilal M, Lv H, Jia S, Cui J. Production and use of immobilized lipases in/on nanomaterials: A review from the waste to biodiesel production. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 152:207-222. [PMID: 32109471 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.02.258] [Citation(s) in RCA: 122] [Impact Index Per Article: 30.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/14/2019] [Revised: 02/20/2020] [Accepted: 02/23/2020] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
As a highly efficient and environmentally friendly biocatalyst, immobilized lipase has received incredible interest among the biotechnology community for the production of biodiesel. Nanomaterials possess high enzyme loading, low mass transfer limitation, and good dispersibility, making them suitable biocatalytic supports for biodiesel production. In addition to traditional nanomaterials such as nano‑silicon, magnetic nanoparticles and nano metal particles, novel nanostructured forms such as nanoflowers, carbon nanotubes, nanofibers and metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) have also been studied for biodiesel production in the recent years. However, some problems still exist that need to be overcome in achieving large-scale biodiesel production using immobilized lipase on/in nanomaterials. This article mainly presents an overview of the current and state-of-the-art research on biodiesel production by immobilized lipases in/on nanomaterials. Various immobilization strategies of lipase on various advanced nanomaterial supports and its applications in biodiesel production are highlighted. Influential factors such as source of lipase, immobilization methods, feedstocks, and production process are also critically discussed. Finally, the current challenges and future directions in developing immobilized lipase-based biocatalytic systems for high-level production of biodiesel from waste resources are also recommended.
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Affiliation(s)
- Le Zhong
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Key Laboratory of Industrial Fermentation Microbiology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, No 29, 13th Avenue, Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Area (TEDA), Tianjin 300457, PR China
| | - Yuxiao Feng
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Key Laboratory of Industrial Fermentation Microbiology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, No 29, 13th Avenue, Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Area (TEDA), Tianjin 300457, PR China
| | - Gaoyang Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Key Laboratory of Industrial Fermentation Microbiology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, No 29, 13th Avenue, Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Area (TEDA), Tianjin 300457, PR China
| | - Ziyuan Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Key Laboratory of Industrial Fermentation Microbiology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, No 29, 13th Avenue, Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Area (TEDA), Tianjin 300457, PR China
| | - Muhammad Bilal
- School of Life Science and Food Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huaian 223003, China
| | - Hexin Lv
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Key Laboratory of Industrial Fermentation Microbiology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, No 29, 13th Avenue, Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Area (TEDA), Tianjin 300457, PR China.
| | - Shiru Jia
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Key Laboratory of Industrial Fermentation Microbiology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, No 29, 13th Avenue, Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Area (TEDA), Tianjin 300457, PR China
| | - Jiandong Cui
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Key Laboratory of Industrial Fermentation Microbiology, Ministry of Education, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, No 29, 13th Avenue, Tianjin Economic and Technological Development Area (TEDA), Tianjin 300457, PR China.
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84
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Sofi HS, Abdal-Hay A, Ivanovski S, Zhang YS, Sheikh FA. Electrospun nanofibers for the delivery of active drugs through nasal, oral and vaginal mucosa: Current status and future perspectives. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2020; 111:110756. [PMID: 32279775 DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2020.110756] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/23/2019] [Revised: 12/04/2019] [Accepted: 02/15/2020] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
Transmucosal surfaces bypass many limitations associated with conventional drug delivery (oral and parenteral routes), such as poor absorption rate, enzymatic activity, acidic environment and first-pass metabolism occurring inside the liver. However, these surfaces have several disadvantages such as poor retention time, narrow absorption window and continuous washout of the drug by the surrounding fluids. Electrospun nanofibers with their unique surface properties and encapsulation efficiency may act as novel drug carriers to overcome the challenges associated with conventional drug delivery routes, so as to achieve desired therapeutic responses. This review article provides detailed information regarding the challenges faced in the mucosal delivery of drugs, and the use of nanofiber systems as an alternative to deliver drugs to the systemic circulation, as well as local drug administration. The physiological and anatomical features of different types of mucosal surfaces and current challenges are systematically discussed. We also address future considerations in the area of transmucosal delivery of some important drugs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hasham S Sofi
- Department of Nanotechnology, University of Kashmir, Hazratbal, Srinagar 190006, Jammu and Kashmir, India
| | - Abdalla Abdal-Hay
- The University of Queensland, School of Dentistry, Oral Health Centre Herston, 288 Herston Road, Herston QLD 4006, Australia; Department of Engineering Materials and Mechanical Design, Faculty of Engineering, South Valley University, Qena 83523, Egypt
| | - Saso Ivanovski
- The University of Queensland, School of Dentistry, Oral Health Centre Herston, 288 Herston Road, Herston QLD 4006, Australia
| | - Yu Shrike Zhang
- Division of Engineering in Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Cambridge, MA 02139, United States of America
| | - Faheem A Sheikh
- Department of Nanotechnology, University of Kashmir, Hazratbal, Srinagar 190006, Jammu and Kashmir, India.
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85
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Cacciotti I, Pallotto F, Scognamiglio V, Moscone D, Arduini F. Reusable optical multi-plate sensing system for pesticide detection by using electrospun membranes as smart support for acetylcholinesterase immobilisation. MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING. C, MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS 2020; 111:110744. [PMID: 32279763 DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2020.110744] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/16/2019] [Revised: 01/03/2020] [Accepted: 02/12/2020] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Herein we report a multiplated and biopolymeric-based optical bioassay for organophosphate detection based on the use of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) as biocomponent and biopolymeric electrospun fibrous mats as eco-designed supports for AChE immobilisation. The principle of the detection relays on the decrease of enzymatic activity due to the capability of the organophosphorus pesticides to irreversibly inhibit AChE, which is optically detected using Ellman colorimetric method. The proposed bioassay consists in a novel, cost-effective, and multiplex-based 96-well system, in combination with customised biopolymeric membranes modified with AChE, with the aim to deliver a sustainable analytical tool. Indeed, the designed set-up should provide and guarantee several advantages, including: i) the re-use of plastic multi-plate with the only replacement of polymer dishes in the case of inhibition absence; ii) the exploiting of the properties of the immobilised enzyme, i.e. multiple analysis using the same amount of enzyme, reducing the AChE amount for analysis. In detail, three different biopolymers (i.e. polylactic acid (PLA), polycaprolactone (PCL), and poly-hydroxybutyrate-co-hydroxyvalerate (PHBV)) were investigated and morphologically characterised, as supports for enzyme immobilisation, to identify the optimal one. Among them, PHBV was selected as the best support to immobilise AChE by cross-linking method. The analytical features of the bioassay were then assessed by measuring standard solutions of paraoxon in a range of concentrations between 10 and 100 ppb, achieving a linear range up to 60 ppb and a detection limit of 10 ppb. Thus, the suitability of this sustainable bioassay to detect organophosphate at ppb level was demonstrated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ilaria Cacciotti
- University of Rome "Niccolò Cusano", Department of Engineering, Via Don Carlo Gnocchi 3, 00166 Roma, Italy.
| | - Francesca Pallotto
- Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Department of Chemical Science and Technologies, Via della Ricerca Scientifica, 00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Viviana Scognamiglio
- Institute of Crystallography, National Research Council, Department of Chemical Sciences and Materials Technologies, Via Salaria Km 29.3, 00015, Monterotondo Scalo, Rome, Italy
| | - Danila Moscone
- Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Department of Chemical Science and Technologies, Via della Ricerca Scientifica, 00133 Rome, Italy
| | - Fabiana Arduini
- Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Department of Chemical Science and Technologies, Via della Ricerca Scientifica, 00133 Rome, Italy; SENSE4MED, s.r.l. via Renato Rascel 30, 00128 Rome, Italy
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86
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Application of different biopolymers for nanoencapsulation of antioxidants via electrohydrodynamic processes. Food Hydrocoll 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2019.06.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 103] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
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87
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Enrichment of zein nanofibre assemblies for therapeutic delivery of Barije (Ferula gummosa Boiss) essential oil. J Drug Deliv Sci Technol 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jddst.2019.101290] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
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88
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Wang Y, Qi Y, Chen C, Zhao C, Ma Y, Yang W. Layered Co-Immobilization of β-Glucosidase and Cellulase on Polymer Film by Visible-Light-Induced Graft Polymerization. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2019; 11:44913-44921. [PMID: 31670943 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b16274] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/02/2023]
Abstract
Exploring a suitable immobilization strategy to improve catalytic efficiency and reusability of cellulase is of great importance to lowering the cost and promoting the industrialization of cellulose-derived bioethanol. In this work, a layered structure with a thin PEG hydrogel as the inner layer and sodium polyacrylate (PAANa) brush as the outer layer was fabricated on low density polyethylene (LDPE) film by visible-light-induced graft polymerization. Two enzymes, β-glucosidase (BG) and cellulase, were separately coimmobilized onto this hierarchical film. As supplementary to cellulase for improving catalytic efficiency, BG was in situ entrapped into the inner PEG hydrogel layer during the graft polymerization from the LDPE surface. After graft polymerization of sodium acrylate on the PEG hydrogel layer was reinitiated, cellulase was covalently attached on the outer PAANa brush layer. Owing to the mild reaction condition (visible-light irradiation and room temperature), the immobilized BG could retain a high activity after the graft polymerization. The immobilization did not alter the optimal pH and temperature of BG or the optimal temperature of cellulase. However, the optimal pH of cellulase shifts to 5.0 after immobilization. Compared with the original activity of single cellulase system and isolated BG/cellulase immobilization system, the dual-enzyme system exhibited 82% and 20% increase in catalytic activity, respectively. The dual-enzyme system could maintain 93% of carboxymethylcellulose sodium salt (CMC) activity after repeating 10 cycles of hydrolysis and 89% of filter paper activity after 6 cycles relative to original activity, exhibiting excellent reusability. This layer coimmobilization system of BG and cellulase on the polymer film displays tremendous potential for practical application in a biorefinery.
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89
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Darwesh OM, Ali SS, Matter IA, Elsamahy T, Mahmoud YA. Enzymes immobilization onto magnetic nanoparticles to improve industrial and environmental applications. Methods Enzymol 2019; 630:481-502. [PMID: 31931999 DOI: 10.1016/bs.mie.2019.11.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
Enzymes as specific natural biocatalysts are present in all living organisms and they play a key role in the biochemical reactions inside, as outside the cell. Despite the wide range of environmental, medical, agricultural, and food applications, the high cost, non-reusability, and limited stability of soluble (non-immobilized) enzymes are considered barriers to their commercial application. Immobilization techniques are an effective strategy for solving problems associated with free enzymes in terms of improving the efficiency and stability of catalytic enzymes, as well as enhancing their separation and reusability in continuous industrial applications. Out of different supporting materials, magnetic nanoparticles are considered as the future trend for enzyme immobilization due to their exceptional properties regarding stabilization, easy recovery and reuse. Some recent techniques of enzyme immobilization on magnetic nanoparticles will be detailed hereafter in the chapter.
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Affiliation(s)
- Osama M Darwesh
- Agriculture Microbiology Department, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt.
| | - Sameh S Ali
- Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt; Biofuels Institute, School of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China
| | - Ibrahim A Matter
- Agriculture Microbiology Department, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Tamer Elsamahy
- Biofuels Institute, School of the Environment and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China
| | - Yehia A Mahmoud
- Botany Department, Faculty of Science, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt
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90
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Bilal M, Iqbal HMN, Barceló D. Mitigation of bisphenol A using an array of laccase-based robust bio-catalytic cues - A review. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2019; 689:160-177. [PMID: 31271985 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.06.403] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/25/2019] [Revised: 06/23/2019] [Accepted: 06/24/2019] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
Bisphenol A (BPA) is a known endocrine disruptor that poses concerning environmental and human-health related issues and ecological risks. It has been largely used as an intermediate in the manufacture of epoxy resins and polycarbonate plastics. Traces of BPA can reach into the environment through inadequate or inefficient removal during wastewater treatment, uncontrolled landfill leachates, and leaching out from the discarded BPA-based materials. Several physicochemical treatment methods including adsorption, Fenton, ozonation, electrochemical and photochemical degradation, and membrane filtration, have been applied for BPA elimination. However, these methods are not adequate for large-scale treatment due to some inherent limitations. Benefiting from high catalytic efficiency and specificity, enzyme-based bio-catalytic degradation strategies are considered quite meaningful alternative for efficient and effective BPA removal from different routes. Among various oxidoreductases, i.e., laccases exhibited a superior potential for the remediation of BPA-containing wastewater. Enzymatic oxidation of BPA can be boosted by using various natural or synthetic redox mediators. Immobilized enzymes can expand their applicability to continuous bioprocessing and facilitates process intensification. Therefore, optimized formulations of insolubilized biocatalysts are of strategic interest in the environmental biotechnology. In this review, recent research studies dealing with BPA removal by the laccase-catalyzed system are presented. At first, the presence of BPA in the ecosystem, sources, exposure, and its impact on the living organisms and human beings is summarized. Then, we highlighted the use of crude as well as immobilized laccases for the degradation of BPA. In addition to toxicity and estrogenicity removal studies, the unresolved challenges, concluding remarks, and possible future direction is proposed in this important research area. It is palpable from the literature reviewed that free as well as immobilized forms of laccases have displayed noteworthy potential for BPA removal from wastewater.
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Affiliation(s)
- Muhammad Bilal
- School of Life Science and Food Engineering, Huaiyin Institute of Technology, Huaian 223003, China.
| | - Hafiz M N Iqbal
- Tecnologico de Monterrey, School of Engineering and Sciences, Campus Monterrey, Ave. Eugenio Garza Sada 2501, Monterrey, N.L. 64849, Mexico.
| | - Damiá Barceló
- Department of Environmental Chemistry, IDAEA-CSIC, Jordi Girona 18-26, Barcelona 08034, Spain; ICRA, Catalan Institute for Water Research, University of Girona, Emili Grahit 101, Girona 17003, Spain; Botany and Microbiology Department, College of Science, King Saud University, PO Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
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Chen K, Chou W, Liu L, Cui Y, Xue P, Jia M. Electrochemical Sensors Fabricated by Electrospinning Technology: An Overview. SENSORS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2019; 19:E3676. [PMID: 31450877 PMCID: PMC6749235 DOI: 10.3390/s19173676] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/14/2019] [Revised: 08/13/2019] [Accepted: 08/20/2019] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
Nanofibers or nanofibrous membranes prepared by electrospinning possess many attractive properties, including excellent mechanical properties, high specific surface area and high porosity, making them attractive for sensor application, especially for the electrochemical sensors. Many nanomaterials are used as additives to improve the conductivity, sensitivity and selectivity of sensors. Based on the different modifiers of electrode materials, electrochemical sensors can be divided into enzyme sensors and non-enzyme sensors. In this review, we summarize the recent progress of the electrochemical sensors fabricated by electrospinning, including hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) sensors, glucose sensors and other sensors. In addition, the sensing mechanisms of various electrochemical sensors are introduced in detail. Finally, future research directions of electrochemical sensors based on electrospinning and the challenges faced by large-scale applications of electrospun electrochemical sensors are presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ke Chen
- College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Weimin Chou
- College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Lichao Liu
- College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Yonghui Cui
- College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Ping Xue
- College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
| | - Mingyin Jia
- College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China.
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92
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Falcone N, Shao T, Rashid R, Kraatz HB. Enzyme Entrapment in Amphiphilic Myristyl-Phenylalanine Hydrogels. Molecules 2019; 24:E2884. [PMID: 31398913 PMCID: PMC6721053 DOI: 10.3390/molecules24162884] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/03/2019] [Revised: 07/25/2019] [Accepted: 08/05/2019] [Indexed: 01/03/2023] Open
Abstract
Supramolecular amino acid and peptide hydrogels are functional materials with a wide range of applications, however, their ability to serve as matrices for enzyme entrapment have been rarely explored. Two amino acid conjugates were synthesized and explored for hydrogel formation. These hydrogels were characterized in terms of strength and morphology, and their ability to entrap enzymes while keeping them active and reusable was explored. It was found that the hydrogels were able to successfully entrap two common and significant enzymes-horseradish peroxidase and -amylase-thus keeping them active and stable, along with inducing recycling capabilities, which has potential to further advance the industrial biotransformation field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Natashya Falcone
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, University of Toronto, 200 College Street, M5S 3E5, Toronto, Canada
- Department of Physical and Environmental Sciences, University of Toronto Scarborough, 1065 Military Trail, M1C 1A4, Scarborough, Canada
| | - Tsuimy Shao
- Department of Physical and Environmental Sciences, University of Toronto Scarborough, 1065 Military Trail, M1C 1A4, Scarborough, Canada
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, M5S 3H6, Toronto, Canada
| | - Roomina Rashid
- Department of Physical and Environmental Sciences, University of Toronto Scarborough, 1065 Military Trail, M1C 1A4, Scarborough, Canada
| | - Heinz-Bernhard Kraatz
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, University of Toronto, 200 College Street, M5S 3E5, Toronto, Canada.
- Department of Physical and Environmental Sciences, University of Toronto Scarborough, 1065 Military Trail, M1C 1A4, Scarborough, Canada.
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, 80 St. George Street, M5S 3H6, Toronto, Canada.
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93
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Han D, Steckl AJ. Coaxial Electrospinning Formation of Complex Polymer Fibers and their Applications. Chempluschem 2019; 84:1453-1497. [PMID: 31943926 DOI: 10.1002/cplu.201900281] [Citation(s) in RCA: 107] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/01/2019] [Revised: 06/27/2019] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
The formation of fibers by electrospinning has experienced explosive growth in the past decade, recently reaching 4,000 publications and 1,500 patents per year. This impressive growth of interest is due to the ability to form fibers with a variety of materials, which lend themselves to a large and rapidly expanding set of applications. In particular, coaxial electrospinning, which forms fibers with multiple core-sheath layers from different materials in a single step, enables the combination of properties in a single fiber that are not found in nature in a single material. This article is a detailed review of coaxial electrospinning: basic mechanisms, early history and current status, and an in-depth discussion of various applications (biomedical, environmental, sensors, energy, catalysis, textiles). We aim to provide readers who are currently involved in certain aspects of coaxial electrospinning research an appreciation of other applications and of current results.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daewoo Han
- Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Cincinnati Nanoelectronics Laboratory, Cincinnati, OH 45221-0030, USA
| | - Andrew J Steckl
- Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Cincinnati Nanoelectronics Laboratory, Cincinnati, OH 45221-0030, USA
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94
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Biochemical Characteristics of Microbial Enzymes and Their Significance from Industrial Perspectives. Mol Biotechnol 2019; 61:579-601. [DOI: 10.1007/s12033-019-00187-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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95
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Chemical, physical, and biological coordination: An interplay between materials and enzymes as potential platforms for immobilization. Coord Chem Rev 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2019.02.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 118] [Impact Index Per Article: 23.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
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96
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Cysteine-modified poly(glycidyl methacrylate) grafted onto silica nanoparticles: New supports for significantly enhanced performance of immobilized lipase. Biochem Eng J 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bej.2019.02.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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97
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Bilal M, Asgher M, Cheng H, Yan Y, Iqbal HMN. Multi-point enzyme immobilization, surface chemistry, and novel platforms: a paradigm shift in biocatalyst design. Crit Rev Biotechnol 2019; 39:202-219. [PMID: 30394121 DOI: 10.1080/07388551.2018.1531822] [Citation(s) in RCA: 149] [Impact Index Per Article: 29.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
Engineering enzymes with improved catalytic properties in non-natural environments have been concerned with their diverse industrial and biotechnological applications. Immobilization represents a promising but straightforward route, and immobilized biocatalysts often display higher activities and stabilities compared to free enzymes. Owing to their unique physicochemical characteristics, including the high-specific surface area, exceptional chemical, electrical, and mechanical properties, efficient enzyme loading, and multivalent functionalization, nano-based materials are postulated as suitable carriers for biomolecules or enzyme immobilization. Enzymes immobilized on nanomaterial-based supports are more robust, stable, and recoverable than their pristine counterparts, and are even used for continuous catalytic processes. Furthermore, the unique intrinsic properties of nanomaterials, particularly nanoparticles, also confer the immobilized enzymes to be used for their broader applications. Herein, an effort has been made to present novel potentialities of multi-point enzyme immobilization in the current biotechnological sector. Various nano-based platforms for enzyme/biomolecule immobilization are discussed in the second part of the review. In summary, recent developments in the use of nanomaterials as new carriers to construct robust nano-biocatalytic systems are reviewed, and future trends are pointed out in this article.
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Affiliation(s)
- Muhammad Bilal
- a School of Life Science and Food Engineering , Huaiyin Institute of Technology , Huaian , China
| | - Muhammad Asgher
- b Department of Biochemistry , University of Agriculture Faisalabad , Faisalabad , Pakistan
| | - Hairong Cheng
- c State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism, School of Life Sciences and Biotechnology , Shanghai Jiao Tong University , Shanghai , China
| | - Yunjun Yan
- d Key Lab of Molecular Biophysics of Ministry of Education , College of Life Science and Technology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology , Wuhan , China
| | - Hafiz M N Iqbal
- e Tecnologico de Monterrey, School of Engineering and Sciences , Campus Monterrey , Monterrey , Mexico
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98
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Sun J, Zhang D, Zhao W, Ji Q, Ariga K. Enhanced Activity of Alcohol Dehydrogenase in Porous Silica Nanosheets with Wide Size Distributed Mesopores. BULLETIN OF THE CHEMICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN 2019. [DOI: 10.1246/bcsj.20180201] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jiao Sun
- Herbert Gleiter Institute of Nanoscience, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, 200 Xiaolingwei, Nanjing 210094, P. R. China
| | - Dao Zhang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, 200 Xiaolingwei, Nanjing 210094, P. R. China
| | - Wenli Zhao
- Herbert Gleiter Institute of Nanoscience, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, 200 Xiaolingwei, Nanjing 210094, P. R. China
| | - Qingmin Ji
- Herbert Gleiter Institute of Nanoscience, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, 200 Xiaolingwei, Nanjing 210094, P. R. China
- MIIT Key Laboratory of Advanced Display Materials and Devices, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, P. R. China
| | - Katsuhiko Ariga
- WPI Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics, National Institute for Materials Science, 1-1 Namiki, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0044, Japan
- Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-0827, Japan
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99
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de Farias BS, Sant'Anna Cadaval Junior TR, de Almeida Pinto LA. Chitosan-functionalized nanofibers: A comprehensive review on challenges and prospects for food applications. Int J Biol Macromol 2019; 123:210-220. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.11.042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/09/2018] [Revised: 11/05/2018] [Accepted: 11/08/2018] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
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100
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Ferey J, Da Silva D, Colas C, Nehmé R, Lafite P, Roy V, Morin P, Daniellou R, Agrofoglio L, Maunit B. Monitoring of successive phosphorylations of thymidine using free and immobilized human nucleoside/nucleotide kinases by Flow Injection Analysis with High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry. Anal Chim Acta 2019; 1049:115-122. [DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2018.10.032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/12/2018] [Revised: 10/09/2018] [Accepted: 10/13/2018] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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