51
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Chen X, Wei W, Li C, Zhou H, Qiao B, Jiang Z. Photoredox-Catalyzed Synthesis of Remote Fluoroalkylated Azaarene Derivatives and the α-Deuterated Analogues via 1, n-Hydrogen-Atom-Transfer-Involving Radical Reactions. Org Lett 2021; 23:8744-8749. [PMID: 34723556 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c03204] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
A modular strategy to access the remote fluoroalkylated azaarene derivatives and the α-deuterated analogues, which are the isosteres of many pharmaceutically important compounds, is reported. Transformations under the sustainable photoredox catalysis platform could efficiently experience cascade radical addition, 1,n-hydrogen atom transfer (HAT), and single-electron reduction to offer the crucial anions α to azaarenes. Through reacting with H2O or the inexpensive D2O, two series of valuable products were obtained in high yields with substantial deuterium incorporation. The work demonstrates that the HAT of the α-sp3 C-H of the electron-withdrawing azaarenes with alkyl radicals is viable.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaowei Chen
- International S&T Cooperation Base of Chiral Chemistry, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, P. R. China
| | - Wenhui Wei
- International S&T Cooperation Base of Chiral Chemistry, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, P. R. China
| | - Chunyang Li
- International S&T Cooperation Base of Chiral Chemistry, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, P. R. China
| | - Hongwei Zhou
- College of Biological, Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang 314001, P. R. China
| | - Baokun Qiao
- International S&T Cooperation Base of Chiral Chemistry, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, P. R. China
| | - Zhiyong Jiang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, P. R. China
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52
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Fan Y, You E, Xu Z, Lin W. A Substrate-Binding Metal-Organic Layer Selectively Catalyzes Photoredox Ene-Carbonyl Reductive Coupling Reactions. J Am Chem Soc 2021; 143:18871-18876. [PMID: 34738806 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.1c10180] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Intermolecular photoredox ene-carbonyl reductive coupling reactions typically have low product selectivity owing to competing dimerization and/or reduction of ketyl radicals. Herein, we report a metal-organic layer (MOL), Hf-Ir-OTf, as a bifunctional photocatalyst for selective photoredox reductive coupling of ketones or aldehydes with electron-deficient alkenes. Composed of iridium-based photosensitizers (Ir-PSs) and triflated Hf12 clusters, Hf-Ir-OTf uses Lewis acidic Hf sites to bind and activate electron-deficient alkenes to accept ketyl radicals generated by adjacent Ir-PSs, thereby suppressing undesired dimerization and reduction of ketyl radicals to enhance the selectivity for the cross-coupling products. The MOL-catalyzed reductive coupling reaction accommodates a variety of olefinic substrates and tolerates reducible groups, nicely complementing current methods for cross-coupling reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yingjie Fan
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
| | - Eric You
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
| | - Ziwan Xu
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
| | - Wenbin Lin
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
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53
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Maitland JAP, Leitch JA, Yamazaki K, Christensen KE, Cassar DJ, Hamlin TA, Dixon DJ. Switchable, Reagent‐Controlled Diastereodivergent Photocatalytic Carbocyclisation of Imine‐Derived α‐Amino Radicals. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202107253] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- J. Andrew P. Maitland
- Department of Chemistry Chemistry Research Laboratory University of Oxford 12 Mansfield Road Oxford OX1 3TA UK
| | - Jamie A. Leitch
- Department of Chemistry Chemistry Research Laboratory University of Oxford 12 Mansfield Road Oxford OX1 3TA UK
- Current address: Department of Pharmaceutical and Biological Chemistry UCL (University College London) School of Pharmacy 29–39 Brunswick Square London WC1N 1AX UK
| | - Ken Yamazaki
- Department of Chemistry Chemistry Research Laboratory University of Oxford 12 Mansfield Road Oxford OX1 3TA UK
- Department of Theoretical Chemistry Amsterdam Institute of Molecular and Life Sciences (AIMMS) Amsterdam Center for Multiscale Modeling (ACMM) Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam De Boelelaan 1083 1081 HV Amsterdam The Netherlands
| | - Kirsten E. Christensen
- Department of Chemistry Chemistry Research Laboratory University of Oxford 12 Mansfield Road Oxford OX1 3TA UK
| | | | - Trevor A. Hamlin
- Department of Theoretical Chemistry Amsterdam Institute of Molecular and Life Sciences (AIMMS) Amsterdam Center for Multiscale Modeling (ACMM) Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam De Boelelaan 1083 1081 HV Amsterdam The Netherlands
| | - Darren J. Dixon
- Department of Chemistry Chemistry Research Laboratory University of Oxford 12 Mansfield Road Oxford OX1 3TA UK
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54
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Maitland JAP, Leitch JA, Yamazaki K, Christensen KE, Cassar DJ, Hamlin TA, Dixon DJ. Switchable, Reagent-Controlled Diastereodivergent Photocatalytic Carbocyclisation of Imine-Derived α-Amino Radicals. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:24116-24123. [PMID: 34449968 PMCID: PMC8597041 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202107253] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2021] [Revised: 08/13/2021] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
A reagent‐controlled stereodivergent carbocyclisation of aryl aldimine‐derived, photocatalytically generated, α‐amino radicals possessing adjacent conjugated alkenes, affording either bicyclic or tetracyclic products, is described. Under net reductive conditions using commercial Hantzsch ester, the α‐amino radical species underwent a single stereoselective cyclisation to give trans‐configured amino‐indane structures in good yield, whereas using a substituted Hantzsch ester as a milder reductant afforded cis‐fused tetracyclic tetrahydroquinoline frameworks, resulting from two consecutive radical cyclisations. Judicious choice of the reaction conditions allowed libraries of both single and dual cyclisation products to be synthesised with high selectivity, notable predictability, and good‐to‐excellent yields. Computational analysis employing DFT revealed the reaction pathway and mechanistic rationale behind this finely balanced yet readily controlled photocatalytic system.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Andrew P Maitland
- Department of Chemistry, Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK
| | - Jamie A Leitch
- Department of Chemistry, Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK.,Current address: Department of Pharmaceutical and Biological Chemistry, UCL (University College London), School of Pharmacy, 29-39 Brunswick Square, London, WC1N 1AX, UK
| | - Ken Yamazaki
- Department of Chemistry, Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK.,Department of Theoretical Chemistry, Amsterdam Institute of Molecular and Life Sciences (AIMMS), Amsterdam Center for Multiscale Modeling (ACMM), Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1083, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Kirsten E Christensen
- Department of Chemistry, Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK
| | | | - Trevor A Hamlin
- Department of Theoretical Chemistry, Amsterdam Institute of Molecular and Life Sciences (AIMMS), Amsterdam Center for Multiscale Modeling (ACMM), Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, De Boelelaan 1083, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Darren J Dixon
- Department of Chemistry, Chemistry Research Laboratory, University of Oxford, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford, OX1 3TA, UK
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55
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Askey H, Grayson JD, Tibbetts JD, Turner-Dore JC, Holmes JM, Kociok-Kohn G, Wrigley GL, Cresswell AJ. Photocatalytic Hydroaminoalkylation of Styrenes with Unprotected Primary Alkylamines. J Am Chem Soc 2021; 143:15936-15945. [PMID: 34543004 PMCID: PMC8499025 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.1c07401] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/16/2021] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
Catalytic, intermolecular hydroaminoalkylation (HAA) of styrenes provides a powerful disconnection for pharmacologically relevant γ-arylamines, but current methods cannot utilize unprotected primary alkylamines as feedstocks. Metal-catalyzed HAA protocols are also highly sensitive to α-substitution on the amine partner, and no catalytic solutions exist for α-tertiary γ-arylamine synthesis via this approach. We report a solution to these problems using organophotoredox catalysis, enabling a direct, modular, and sustainable preparation of α-(di)substituted γ-arylamines, including challenging electron-neutral and moderately electron-rich aryl groups. A broad range of functionalities are tolerated, and the reactions can be run on multigram scale in continuous flow. The method is applied to a concise, protecting-group-free synthesis of the blockbuster drug Fingolimod, as well as a phosphonate mimic of its in vivo active form (by iterative α-C-H functionalization of ethanolamine). The reaction can also be sequenced with an intramolecular N-arylation to provide a general and modular access to valuable (spirocyclic) 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroquinolines and 1,2,3,4-tetrahydronaphthyridines. Mechanistic and kinetic studies support an irreversible hydrogen atom transfer activation of the alkylamine by the azidyl radical and some contribution from a radical chain. The reaction is photon-limited and exhibits a zero-order dependence on amine, azide, and photocatalyst, with a first-order dependence on styrene.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hannah
E. Askey
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath BA2 7AY, U.K.
| | - James D. Grayson
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath BA2 7AY, U.K.
| | - Joshua D. Tibbetts
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath BA2 7AY, U.K.
| | | | - Jake M. Holmes
- Department
of Chemistry, University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath BA2 7AY, U.K.
| | - Gabriele Kociok-Kohn
- Materials
and Chemical Characterisation Facility (MC), University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath BA2 7AY, U.K.
| | - Gail L. Wrigley
- Oncology
R&D, Research & Early Development, AstraZeneca, Darwin Building, 310, Cambridge Science Park, Milton Road, Cambridge CB4 0WG, U.K.
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56
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Yang H, Li H, Wei G, Jiang Z. Photoredox Catalytic Phosphite‐Mediated Deoxygenation of α‐Diketones Enables Wolff Rearrangement and Staudinger Synthesis of β‐Lactams. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202107080] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hui Yang
- School of Pharmacy Henan University Jinming Campus Kaifeng Henan 475004 P. R. China
| | - Haijun Li
- Key Laboratory of Natural Medicine and Immune Engineering of Henan Province Henan University Jinming Campus Kaifeng Henan 475004 P. R. China
| | - Guo Wei
- Key Laboratory of Natural Medicine and Immune Engineering of Henan Province Henan University Jinming Campus Kaifeng Henan 475004 P. R. China
| | - Zhiyong Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Natural Medicine and Immune Engineering of Henan Province Henan University Jinming Campus Kaifeng Henan 475004 P. R. China
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Henan Normal University Xinxiang Henan 453007 P. R. China
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57
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Yang H, Li H, Wei G, Jiang Z. Photoredox Catalytic Phosphite-Mediated Deoxygenation of α-Diketones Enables Wolff Rearrangement and Staudinger Synthesis of β-Lactams. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:19696-19700. [PMID: 34142421 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202107080] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/27/2021] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
A novel visible-light-driven catalytic activation of C=O bonds by exploiting the photoredox chemistry of 1,3,2-dioxaphospholes, readily accessible from α-diketones and trialkyl phosphites, is reported. This mild and environmentally friendly strategy provides an unprecedented and efficient access to the Wolff rearrangement reaction which traditionally entails α-diazoketones as precursors. The resulting ketenes could be precisely trapped by alcohols/thiols to give α-aryl (thio)acetates and by imines to afford the valuable β-lactams in up to 99 % yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hui Yang
- School of Pharmacy, Henan University, Jinming Campus, Kaifeng, Henan, 475004, P. R. China
| | - Haijun Li
- Key Laboratory of Natural Medicine and Immune Engineering of Henan Province, Henan University, Jinming Campus, Kaifeng, Henan, 475004, P. R. China
| | - Guo Wei
- Key Laboratory of Natural Medicine and Immune Engineering of Henan Province, Henan University, Jinming Campus, Kaifeng, Henan, 475004, P. R. China
| | - Zhiyong Jiang
- Key Laboratory of Natural Medicine and Immune Engineering of Henan Province, Henan University, Jinming Campus, Kaifeng, Henan, 475004, P. R. China.,School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan, 453007, P. R. China
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58
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Xu L, Zhong S, Yang Q, Wei J, Zou J, Li H, Cai Y. Catalytic Asymmetric Radical-Mediated Three-Component Piancatelli-Type Rearrangement of Furylalkenes. ACS Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.1c03119] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lei Xu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China
| | - Sishi Zhong
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China
| | - Qian Yang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China
| | - Jie Wei
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China
| | - Jiaming Zou
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China
| | - Hongxiang Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China
| | - Yunfei Cai
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Theoretical and Computational Chemistry, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China
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59
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Divergent asymmetric synthesis of azaarene-functionalized cyclic alcohols through stereocontrolled Beckwith-Enholm cyclizations. Sci China Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s11426-021-1019-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
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60
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Pecho F, Sempere Y, Gramüller J, Hörmann FM, Gschwind RM, Bach T. Enantioselective [2 + 2] Photocycloaddition via Iminium Ions: Catalysis by a Sensitizing Chiral Brønsted Acid. J Am Chem Soc 2021; 143:9350-9354. [PMID: 34156845 PMCID: PMC8251699 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.1c05240] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
N,O-Acetals derived from α,β-unsaturated β-aryl substituted aldehydes and (1-aminocyclohexyl)methanol were found to undergo a catalytic enantioselective [2 + 2] photocycloaddition to a variety of olefins (19 examples, 54-96% yield, 84-98% ee). The reaction was performed by visible light irradiation (λ = 459 nm). A chiral phosphoric acid (10 mol %) with an (R)-1,1'-bi-2-naphthol (binol) backbone served as the catalyst. The acid displays two thioxanthone groups attached to position 3 and 3' of the binol core via a meta-substituted phenyl linker. NMR studies confirmed the formation of an iminium ion which is attached to the acid counterion in a hydrogen-bond assisted ion pair. The catalytic activity of the acid rests on the presence of the thioxanthone moieties which enable a facile triplet energy transfer and an efficient enantioface differentiation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Franziska Pecho
- Department Chemie and Catalysis Research Center (CRC), Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstrasse 4, 85747 Garching, Germany
| | - Yeshua Sempere
- Department Chemie and Catalysis Research Center (CRC), Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstrasse 4, 85747 Garching, Germany
| | - Johannes Gramüller
- Faculty of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Regensburg, Universitätsstraße 31, 93040 Regensburg, Germany
| | - Fabian M Hörmann
- Department Chemie and Catalysis Research Center (CRC), Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstrasse 4, 85747 Garching, Germany
| | - Ruth M Gschwind
- Faculty of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Regensburg, Universitätsstraße 31, 93040 Regensburg, Germany
| | - Thorsten Bach
- Department Chemie and Catalysis Research Center (CRC), Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstrasse 4, 85747 Garching, Germany
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61
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Tang Y, Miller SJ. Catalytic Enantioselective Synthesis of Pyridyl Sulfoximines. J Am Chem Soc 2021; 143:9230-9235. [PMID: 34124892 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.1c04431] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
With unique chemical and biological activity, sulfoximines have attracted enormous attention in the past decades, whereas limited reports exist for their synthesis via asymmetric catalysis. We report the synthesis of chiral sulfoximines through the desymmetrizing N-oxidation of pyridyl sulfoximines using an aspartic acid-containing peptide catalyst. Various mono- and bis-pyridyl sulfoximine oxides are obtained with up to 99:1 er. The directing group introduced on the substrate highly enhances the enantioinduction and could be easily removed to give the free N-H sulfoximines. Additionally, peptides with methyl ester and the methyl amide C-terminal protecting group give the opposite enantiomers of the product. A binding model is proposed to explain this phenomenon.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu Tang
- Department of Chemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8107, United States
| | - Scott J Miller
- Department of Chemistry, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8107, United States
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62
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Wang X, Zhu B, Dong J, Tian H, Liu Y, Song H, Wang Q. Visible-light-mediated multicomponent reaction for secondary amine synthesis. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:5028-5031. [PMID: 33881074 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc01560e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
The widespread presence of secondary amines in agrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, natural products, and small-molecule biological probes has inspired efforts to streamline the synthesis of molecules with this functional group. Herein, we report an operationally simple, mild protocol for the synthesis of secondary amines by three-component alkylation reactions of imines (generated in situ by condensation of benzaldehydes and anilines) with unactivated alkyl iodides catalyzed by inexpensive and readily available Mn2(CO)10. This protocol, which is compatible with a wide array of sensitive functional groups and does not require a large excess of the alkylating reagent, is a versatile, flexible tool for the synthesis of secondary amines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaochen Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Research Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People's Republic of China.
| | - Binbing Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Research Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People's Republic of China.
| | - Jianyang Dong
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Research Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People's Republic of China.
| | - Hao Tian
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Research Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People's Republic of China.
| | - Yuxiu Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Research Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People's Republic of China.
| | - Hongjian Song
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Research Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People's Republic of China.
| | - Qingmin Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Research Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People's Republic of China. and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science and Engineering (Tianjin), Tianjin 300071, People's Republic of China
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63
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Zheng D, Plöger S, Daniliuc CG, Studer A. Licht‐vermittelte intermolekulare Kupplung von Alkenen mit Ketonen über Acyloxy‐Nitroso‐Verbindungen. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202016955] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Danqing Zheng
- Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Organisch-Chemisches Institut Corrensstraße 40 48149 Münster Deutschland
| | - Stefanie Plöger
- Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Organisch-Chemisches Institut Corrensstraße 40 48149 Münster Deutschland
| | - Constantin G. Daniliuc
- Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Organisch-Chemisches Institut Corrensstraße 40 48149 Münster Deutschland
| | - Armido Studer
- Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Organisch-Chemisches Institut Corrensstraße 40 48149 Münster Deutschland
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64
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Zheng D, Plöger S, Daniliuc CG, Studer A. Photo-Mediated Intermolecular Coupling of Alkenes with Ketones via Acyloxy Nitroso Compounds. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:8547-8551. [PMID: 33559941 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202016955] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/21/2020] [Revised: 02/02/2021] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
An atom-economic intermolecular radical addition reaction of acyloxy nitroso compounds to electron-deficient alkenes mediated by visible light is reported. The starting nitroso derivatives are readily prepared by oxidation of the corresponding oximes prepared from ketones and the overall transformation represents an oxidative coupling of a ketone with a Michael acceptor. The cascade proceeds smoothly under mild conditions, providing a series of valuable functionalized oximes in moderate to good yields. Mechanistic studies suggest that these cascades proceed via addition/coupling processes that are controlled by the persistent radical effect (PRE) with NO acting as the persistent species.
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Affiliation(s)
- Danqing Zheng
- Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Corrensstrasse 40, 48149, Münster, Germany
| | - Stefanie Plöger
- Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Corrensstrasse 40, 48149, Münster, Germany
| | - Constantin G Daniliuc
- Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Corrensstrasse 40, 48149, Münster, Germany
| | - Armido Studer
- Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Corrensstrasse 40, 48149, Münster, Germany
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65
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Lin X, Wang L, Han Z, Chen Z. Chiral Spirocyclic Phosphoric Acids and Their Growing Applications. CHINESE J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.202000446] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xufeng Lin
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University Hangzhou Zhejiang 310027 China
| | - Lei Wang
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University Hangzhou Zhejiang 310027 China
| | - Zhao Han
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University Hangzhou Zhejiang 310027 China
| | - Zhouli Chen
- Department of Chemistry, Zhejiang University Hangzhou Zhejiang 310027 China
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66
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Hu W, Zhan Q, Zhou H, Cao S, Jiang Z. Radical-based functionalization-oriented construction: rapid assembly of azaarene-substituted highly functionalized pyrroles. Chem Sci 2021; 12:6543-6550. [PMID: 34040730 PMCID: PMC8132952 DOI: 10.1039/d1sc01470f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/14/2021] [Accepted: 03/26/2021] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Totally different functionalization and construction as two fundamental synthetic protocols have long been applied to furnish azaarene variants. Here, a novel radical-based functionalization-oriented construction strategy by exploiting the electronic properties of azaarenes and the high reactivity of radicals is developed. Under a photoredox catalysis platform, the robust ability of such an artful combination of functionalization with construction is disclosed in the synthesis of valuable 3-azaarene-substituted densely functionalized pyrroles. In addition to the ability to use the readily accessible feedstocks, the high synthetic efficiency and the good functional group tolerance, the substrate scope is broad (81 examples) resulting from the capability to flexibly replace the types of azaarenes and other substituents. Control experiments and density functional theory (DFT) calculations elucidate the plausible mechanism involving the reaction pathways and the important role of NaH2PO4 as an additive in the reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weigao Hu
- International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Chiral Chemistry, Henan University Kaifeng Henan 475004 P. R. China
| | - Qiangqiang Zhan
- International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Chiral Chemistry, Henan University Kaifeng Henan 475004 P. R. China
- College of Biological, Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Jiaxing University Jiaxing Zhejiang P. R. China 314001
| | - Hongwei Zhou
- College of Biological, Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Jiaxing University Jiaxing Zhejiang P. R. China 314001
| | - Shanshan Cao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University Xinxiang Henan 453007 P. R. China
| | - Zhiyong Jiang
- International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Chiral Chemistry, Henan University Kaifeng Henan 475004 P. R. China
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University Xinxiang Henan 453007 P. R. China
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67
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Liu Z, Zhong S, Ji X, Deng GJ, Huang H. Hydroarylation of Activated Alkenes Enabled by Proton-Coupled Electron Transfer. ACS Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.1c00649] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zhaosheng Liu
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
| | - Shuai Zhong
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
| | - Xiaochen Ji
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
| | - Guo-Jun Deng
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
| | - Huawen Huang
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province, Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Xiangtan University, Xiangtan 411105, China
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68
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Kong M, Tan Y, Zhao X, Qiao B, Tan CH, Cao S, Jiang Z. Catalytic Reductive Cross Coupling and Enantioselective Protonation of Olefins to Construct Remote Stereocenters for Azaarenes. J Am Chem Soc 2021; 143:4024-4031. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.1c01073] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Manman Kong
- International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Chiral Chemistry, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, P. R. China
| | - Yaqi Tan
- International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Chiral Chemistry, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, P. R. China
| | - Xiaowei Zhao
- International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Chiral Chemistry, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, P. R. China
| | - Baokun Qiao
- International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Chiral Chemistry, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, P. R. China
| | - Choon-Hong Tan
- International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Chiral Chemistry, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, P. R. China
- Division of Chemistry and Biological Chemistry, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 637371
| | - Shanshan Cao
- Henan Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecule and Drug Innovation, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, P. R. China
| | - Zhiyong Jiang
- International Scientific and Technological Cooperation Base of Chiral Chemistry, Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, P. R. China
- Henan Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecule and Drug Innovation, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, P. R. China
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69
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Teets TS, Wu Y, Kim D. Photophysical Properties and Redox Potentials of Photosensitizers for Organic Photoredox Transformations. Synlett 2021. [DOI: 10.1055/a-1390-9065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
AbstractPhotoredox catalysis has proven to be a powerful tool in synthetic organic chemistry. The rational design of photosensitizers with improved photocatalytic performance constitutes a major advancement in photoredox organic transformations. This review summarizes the fundamental ground-state and excited-state photophysical and electrochemical attributes of molecular photosensitizers, which are important determinants of their photocatalytic reactivity.
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70
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Paternoga J, Kühlborn J, Rossdam NO, Opatz T. Hantzsch Ester-Mediated Photochemical Transformations in the Ketone Series: Remote C(sp3)–H Arylation and Cyclopentene Synthesis through Strain Release. J Org Chem 2021; 86:3232-3248. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c02591] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jan Paternoga
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University, Duesbergweg 10−14, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Jonas Kühlborn
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University, Duesbergweg 10−14, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Nils Ole Rossdam
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University, Duesbergweg 10−14, 55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Till Opatz
- Department of Chemistry, Johannes Gutenberg University, Duesbergweg 10−14, 55128 Mainz, Germany
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71
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Wang S, Liu Z, Yue W, Yin L. Copper(I)‐Catalyzed Asymmetric Vinylogous Aldol‐Type Reaction of Allylazaarenes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202013207] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Si‐Qing Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry of Natural Substances Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences 345 Lingling Road Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Zong‐Ci Liu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry of Natural Substances Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences 345 Lingling Road Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Wen‐Jun Yue
- CAS Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry of Natural Substances Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences 345 Lingling Road Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Liang Yin
- CAS Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry of Natural Substances Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences 345 Lingling Road Shanghai 200032 China
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72
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Wang S, Liu Z, Yue W, Yin L. Copper(I)‐Catalyzed Asymmetric Vinylogous Aldol‐Type Reaction of Allylazaarenes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:4604-4608. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202013207] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/30/2020] [Revised: 11/16/2020] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Si‐Qing Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry of Natural Substances Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences 345 Lingling Road Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Zong‐Ci Liu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry of Natural Substances Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences 345 Lingling Road Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Wen‐Jun Yue
- CAS Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry of Natural Substances Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences 345 Lingling Road Shanghai 200032 China
| | - Liang Yin
- CAS Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry of Natural Substances Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Chinese Academy of Sciences 345 Lingling Road Shanghai 200032 China
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73
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An JH, Kim KD, Lee JH. Highly Chemoselective Deoxygenation of N-Heterocyclic N-Oxides Using Hantzsch Esters as Mild Reducing Agents. J Org Chem 2021; 86:2876-2894. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c02805] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ju Hyeon An
- Department of Advanced Materials Chemistry, Dongguk University, Gyeongju Campus, Gyeongju 38066, Republic of Korea
| | - Kyu Dong Kim
- Department of Advanced Materials Chemistry, Dongguk University, Gyeongju Campus, Gyeongju 38066, Republic of Korea
| | - Jun Hee Lee
- Department of Advanced Materials Chemistry, Dongguk University, Gyeongju Campus, Gyeongju 38066, Republic of Korea
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74
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Kim SH, An JH, Lee JH. Highly chemoselective deoxygenation of N-heterocyclic N-oxides under transition metal-free conditions. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:3735-3742. [PMID: 33908554 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob00260k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Because their site-selective C-H functionalizations are now considered one of the most useful tools for synthesizing various N-heterocyclic compounds, the highly chemoselective deoxygenation of densely functionalized N-heterocyclic N-oxides has received much attention from the synthetic chemistry community. Here, we provide a protocol for the highly chemoselective deoxygenation of various functionalized N-oxides under visible light-mediated photoredox conditions with Na2-eosin Y as an organophotocatalyst. Mechanistic studies imply that the excited state of the organophotocatalyst is reductively quenched by Hantzsch esters. This operationally simple technique tolerates a wide range of functional groups and allows high-yield, multigram-scale deoxygenation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Se Hyun Kim
- Department of Advanced Materials Chemistry, Dongguk University Gyeongju Campus, Gyeongju 38066, Republic of Korea.
| | - Ju Hyeon An
- Department of Advanced Materials Chemistry, Dongguk University Gyeongju Campus, Gyeongju 38066, Republic of Korea.
| | - Jun Hee Lee
- Department of Advanced Materials Chemistry, Dongguk University Gyeongju Campus, Gyeongju 38066, Republic of Korea.
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75
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Lyu J, Leone M, Claraz A, Allain C, Neuville L, Masson G. Syntheses of new chiral chimeric photo-organocatalysts. RSC Adv 2021; 11:36663-36669. [PMID: 35494356 PMCID: PMC9043406 DOI: 10.1039/d1ra06885g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/14/2021] [Accepted: 11/08/2021] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
Abstract
A new family of chiral chimeric photo-organocatalysts derived from phosphoric acid were synthesized and their spectroscopic and electrochemical properties were investigated. Then, the ability of these photo-activable molecules to catalyse an asymmetric tandem electrophilic β-amination of enecarbamates was evaluated. A new family of chimeric chiral photocatalysts in which a BINOL derived phosphoric acid embeds one or two photosensitizer dyes was prepared. We have demonstrated their ability to catalyse an enantioselective electrophilic amination reaction.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiyaun Lyu
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS, Univ. Paris-Saclay, 1 Avenue de la Terrasse, 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France
| | - Matteo Leone
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS, Univ. Paris-Saclay, 1 Avenue de la Terrasse, 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France
| | - Aurélie Claraz
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS, Univ. Paris-Saclay, 1 Avenue de la Terrasse, 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France
| | - Clémence Allain
- Université Paris-Saclay, ENS Paris-Saclay, CNRS, PPSM, 91190, Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - Luc Neuville
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS, Univ. Paris-Saclay, 1 Avenue de la Terrasse, 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France
| | - Géraldine Masson
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS, Univ. Paris-Saclay, 1 Avenue de la Terrasse, 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette Cedex, France
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76
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Guo L, Xia W. Wolff Rearrangement and Staudinger Synthesis of β-Lactams via Photocatalytic Phosphite-Mediated Deoxygenation of α-Diketones. CHINESE J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202100084] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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77
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Zhong S, Deng GJ, Dai Z, Huang H. Visible-light-induced 4CzIPN/LiBr system: a tireless electron shuttle to enable reductive deoxygenation of N-heteroaryl carbonyls. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo00634g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
A mild visible-light-induced photoredox system was found to be a tireless electron shuttle to enable reductive deoxygenation of N-heteroaryl carbonyls.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuai Zhong
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province
- Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry
- Xiangtan University
- Xiangtan 411105
| | - Guo-Jun Deng
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province
- Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry
- Xiangtan University
- Xiangtan 411105
| | - Zhiqi Dai
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province
- Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry
- Xiangtan University
- Xiangtan 411105
| | - Huawen Huang
- Key Laboratory for Green Organic Synthesis and Application of Hunan Province
- Key Laboratory of Environmentally Friendly Chemistry and Application of Ministry of Education
- College of Chemistry
- Xiangtan University
- Xiangtan 411105
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78
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Zhou Z, Kong X, Liu T. Applications of Proton-Coupled Electron Transfer in Organic Synthesis. CHINESE J ORG CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.6023/cjoc202106001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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79
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Chen Y, Ye X, He F, Yang X. Asymmetric synthesis of oxazolines bearing α-stereocenters through radical addition–enantioselective protonation enabled by cooperative catalysis. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo00970b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
An efficient radical conjugate addition/enantioselective protonation process was developed for the asymmetric synthesis of chiral oxazolines bearing an α-stereocenter through cooperative photoredox catalysis and asymmetric organocatalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yunrong Chen
- School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China
| | - Xueqian Ye
- School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China
| | - Faqian He
- School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China
| | - Xiaoyu Yang
- School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai 201210, China
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80
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Lv L, Li CJ. Ruthenium catalyzed β-selective alkylation of vinylpyridines with aldehydes/ketones via N 2H 4 mediated deoxygenative couplings. Chem Sci 2020; 12:2870-2875. [PMID: 34164052 PMCID: PMC8179402 DOI: 10.1039/d0sc06586b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Umpolung (polarity reversal) tactics of aldehydes/ketones have greatly broadened carbonyl chemistry by enabling transformations with electrophilic reagents and deoxygenative functionalizations. Herein, we report the first ruthenium-catalyzed β-selective alkylation of vinylpyridines with both naturally abundant aromatic and aliphatic aldehyde/ketones via N2H4 mediated deoxygenative couplings. Compared with one-electron umpolung of carbonyls to alcohols, this two-electron umpolung strategy realized reductive deoxygenation targets, which were not only applicable to the regioselective alkylation of a broad range of 2/4-alkene substituted pyridines, but also amenable to challenging 3-vinyl and steric-embedded internal pyridines as well as their analogous heterocyclic structures. Ruthenium-catalyzed β-selective alkylation of vinylpyridines with carbonyls (both aromatic and aliphatic ketones/aldehydes) via N2H4 mediated deoxygenative couplings was achieved.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Leiyang Lv
- Department of Chemistry, Renmin University of China Beijing 100872 China
| | - Chao-Jun Li
- Department of Chemistry, FRQNT Center for Green Chemistry and Catalysis, McGill University 801 Sherbrooke Street West Montreal Quebec H3A 0B8 Canada
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81
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Zhang HH, Yu S, Zhao JJ. Enantioselective Radical Functionalization of Imines and Iminium Intermediates via Visible-Light Photoredox Catalysis. SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART 2020. [DOI: 10.1055/a-1343-6541] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
AbstractVisible-light photoredox catalysis has recently emerged as a powerful tool for the development of new and valuable chemical transformations under mild conditions. Visible-light promoted enantioselective radical transformations of imines and iminium intermediates provide new opportunities for the asymmetric synthesis of amines and the asymmetric β-functionalization of unsaturated carbonyl compounds. In this review, recent advances on the catalytic asymmetric radical functionalization of imines and iminium intermediates are summarized.1 Introduction2 Enantioselective Radical Functionalization of Imines2.1 Asymmetric Reduction2.2 Asymmetric Cyclization2.3 Asymmetric Addition2.4 Asymmetric Radical–Radical Coupling 3 Enantioselective Radical Functionalization of Iminium Ions3.1 Asymmetric Radical Alkylation3.2 Asymmetric Radical Acylation4 Conclusion
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82
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Ermanis K, Colgan AC, Proctor RSJ, Hadrys BW, Phipps RJ, Goodman JM. A Computational and Experimental Investigation of the Origin of Selectivity in the Chiral Phosphoric Acid Catalyzed Enantioselective Minisci Reaction. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:21091-21101. [PMID: 33252228 PMCID: PMC7747223 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c09668] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
![]()
The
Minisci reaction is one of the most valuable methods for directly
functionalizing basic heteroarenes to form carbon–carbon bonds.
Use of prochiral, heteroatom-substituted radicals results in stereocenters
being formed adjacent to the heteroaromatic system, generating motifs
which are valuable in medicinal chemistry and chiral ligand design.
Recently a highly enantioselective and regioselective protocol for
the Minisci reaction was developed, using chiral phosphoric acid catalysis.
However, the precise mechanism by which this process operated and
the origin of selectivity remained unclear, making it challenging
to develop the reaction more generally. Herein we report further experimental
mechanistic studies which feed into detailed DFT calculations that
probe the precise nature of the stereochemistry-determining step.
Computational and experimental evidence together support Curtin–Hammett
control in this reaction, with initial radical addition being quick
and reversible, and enantioselectivity being achieved in the subsequent
slower, irreversible deprotonation. A detailed survey via DFT calculations
assessed a number of different possibilities for selectivity-determining
deprotonation of the radical cation intermediate. Computations point
to a clear preference for an initially unexpected mode of internal
deprotonation enacted by the amide group, which is a crucial structural
feature of the radical precursor, with the assistance of the associated
chiral phosphate. This unconventional stereodetermining step underpins
the high enantioselectivities and regioselectivities observed. The
mechanistic model was further validated by applying it to a test set
of substrates possessing varied structural features.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kristaps Ermanis
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, CB2 1EW, United Kingdom
| | - Avene C Colgan
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, CB2 1EW, United Kingdom
| | - Rupert S J Proctor
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, CB2 1EW, United Kingdom
| | - Barbara W Hadrys
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, CB2 1EW, United Kingdom
| | - Robert J Phipps
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, CB2 1EW, United Kingdom
| | - Jonathan M Goodman
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge, CB2 1EW, United Kingdom
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83
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Xiao X, Shao B, Lu Y, Cao Q, Xia C, Chen F. Recent Advances in Asymmetric Organomulticatalysis. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202000961] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiao Xiao
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014 People's Republic China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014 People's Republic China
| | - Bing‐Xuan Shao
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014 People's Republic China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014 People's Republic China
| | - Yin‐Jie Lu
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014 People's Republic China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014 People's Republic China
| | - Qian‐Qian Cao
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014 People's Republic China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta Region Green Pharmaceuticals Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014 People's Republic China
| | - Chun‐Nian Xia
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014 People's Republic China
| | - Fen‐Er Chen
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Zhejiang University of Technology Hangzhou 310014 People's Republic China
- Engineering Center of Catalysis and Synthesis for Chiral Molecules Fudan University Shanghai 200433 People's Republic China
- Shanghai Engineering Center of Industrial Asymmetric Catalysis for Chiral Drugs Shanghai 200433 People's Republic China
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84
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Lv X, Xu H, Yin Y, Zhao X, Jiang Z. Visible
Light‐Driven
Cooperative
DPZ
and Chiral
Hydrogen‐Bonding
Catalysis. CHINESE J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.202000306] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xinxin Lv
- Henan Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecule and Drug Innovation, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University Xinxiang Henan 453007 China
| | - Hehuan Xu
- Henan Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecule and Drug Innovation, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University Xinxiang Henan 453007 China
| | - Yanli Yin
- Henan Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecule and Drug Innovation, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University Xinxiang Henan 453007 China
| | - Xiaowei Zhao
- College of Pharmacy, Henan University, Jinming Campus Kaifeng Henan 475004 China
| | - Zhiyong Jiang
- Henan Key Laboratory of Organic Functional Molecule and Drug Innovation, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University Xinxiang Henan 453007 China
- College of Pharmacy, Henan University, Jinming Campus Kaifeng Henan 475004 China
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85
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Yin Y, Li Y, Gonçalves TP, Zhan Q, Wang G, Zhao X, Qiao B, Huang KW, Jiang Z. All-Carbon Quaternary Stereocenters α to Azaarenes via Radical-Based Asymmetric Olefin Difunctionalization. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:19451-19456. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c08329] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yanli Yin
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, P. R. China
- College of Bioengineering, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001, P. R. of China
- Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, P. R. China
| | - Yunqiang Li
- Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, P. R. China
| | - Théo P. Gonçalves
- KAUST Catalysis Center and Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | | | - Guanghui Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, P. R. China
| | - Xiaowei Zhao
- Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, P. R. China
| | - Baokun Qiao
- Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, P. R. China
| | - Kuo-Wei Huang
- KAUST Catalysis Center and Division of Physical Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Zhiyong Jiang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang, Henan 453007, P. R. China
- Henan University, Kaifeng, Henan 475004, P. R. China
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86
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Exploiting attractive non-covalent interactions for the enantioselective catalysis of reactions involving radical intermediates. Nat Chem 2020; 12:990-1004. [DOI: 10.1038/s41557-020-00561-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/03/2020] [Accepted: 09/03/2020] [Indexed: 01/28/2023]
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87
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Prentice C, Morrisson J, Smith AD, Zysman-Colman E. Recent developments in enantioselective photocatalysis. Beilstein J Org Chem 2020; 16:2363-2441. [PMID: 33082877 PMCID: PMC7537410 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.16.197] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/20/2020] [Accepted: 09/09/2020] [Indexed: 01/02/2023] Open
Abstract
Enantioselective photocatalysis has rapidly grown into a powerful tool for synthetic chemists. This review describes the various strategies for creating enantioenriched products through merging enantioselective catalysis and photocatalysis, with a focus on the most recent developments and a particular interest in the proposed mechanisms for each. With the aim of understanding the scope of each strategy, to help guide and inspire further innovation in this field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Callum Prentice
- Organic Semiconductor Centre, EaStCHEM, School of Chemistry, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, Fife, Scotland, KY16 9ST, United Kingdom
| | - James Morrisson
- Pharmaceutical Sciences, IMED Biotech Unit, AstraZeneca, Macclesfield SK102NA, United Kingdom
| | - Andrew D Smith
- Organic Semiconductor Centre, EaStCHEM, School of Chemistry, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, Fife, Scotland, KY16 9ST, United Kingdom
| | - Eli Zysman-Colman
- Organic Semiconductor Centre, EaStCHEM, School of Chemistry, University of St Andrews, North Haugh, Fife, Scotland, KY16 9ST, United Kingdom
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88
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Rogova T, Gabriel P, Zavitsanou S, Leitch JA, Duarte F, Dixon DJ. Reverse Polarity Reductive Functionalization of Tertiary Amides via a Dual Iridium-Catalyzed Hydrosilylation and Single Electron Transfer Strategy. ACS Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.0c03089] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tatiana Rogova
- Chemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, United Kingdom
| | - Pablo Gabriel
- Chemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, United Kingdom
| | - Stamatia Zavitsanou
- Chemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, United Kingdom
| | - Jamie A. Leitch
- Chemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, United Kingdom
| | - Fernanda Duarte
- Chemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, United Kingdom
| | - Darren J. Dixon
- Chemistry Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Oxford, 12 Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, United Kingdom
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89
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Yin Y, Zhao X, Jiang Z. Advances in the Synthesis of Imine‐Containing Azaarene Derivatives via Photoredox Catalysis. ChemCatChem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.202000741] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yanli Yin
- College of Bioengineering Henan University of Technology Zhengzhou Henan 450001 P. R. China
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Henan Normal University Xinxiang Henan 453007 P. R. China
| | - Xiaowei Zhao
- College of Pharmacy Henan University Kaifeng Henan 475004 P. R. China
| | - Zhiyong Jiang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Henan Normal University Xinxiang Henan 453007 P. R. China
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90
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Chen J, Fu Y, Yu Y, Wang JR, Guo YW, Li H, Wang W. Enantioselective [4 + 2] Cycloaddition Reaction of Vinylquinolines with Dienals Enabled by Synergistic Organocatalysis. Org Lett 2020; 22:6061-6066. [PMID: 32663018 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c02137] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Abstract
An unprecedented organocatalytic enantioselective [4 + 2] cycloaddition reaction of vinyl quinolines with dienals is achieved with the synergistic activation of CH3SO3H and a chiral aminocatalyst. The power of the process is demonstrated by its high efficiency of the production of new synthetically and biologically valued chiral quinoline architectures in high yields and with excellent enantioselectivities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Bioengineering Reactor, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, and School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China.,State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zuchongzhi Road, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Yiwei Fu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioengineering Reactor, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, and School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Yang Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioengineering Reactor, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, and School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Jian-Rong Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zuchongzhi Road, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Yue-Wei Guo
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 555 Zuchongzhi Road, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Hao Li
- State Key Laboratory of Bioengineering Reactor, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, and School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China
| | - Wei Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Bioengineering Reactor, Shanghai Key Laboratory of New Drug Design, and School of Pharmacy, East China University of Science and Technology, 130 Meilong Road, Shanghai 200237, China.,Departments of Pharmacology & Toxicology and Chemistry & Biochemistry University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, United States
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91
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Saha D. Catalytic Enantioselective Radical Transformations Enabled by Visible Light. Chem Asian J 2020; 15:2129-2152. [PMID: 32463981 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202000525] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/27/2020] [Revised: 05/27/2020] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Visible light has been recognized as an economical and environmentally benign source of energy that enables chemoselective molecular activation of chemical reactions and hence reveal a new horizon for the design and discovery of novel chemical transformations. On the other hand, asymmetric catalysis represents an economic method to satisfy the increasing need for enantioenriched compounds in the chemical and pharmaceutical industries. Therefore, combining visible light photocatalysis with asymmetric catalysis creates a wider range of opportunities for the development of mechanistically unique reaction schemes. However, there arise two main problems like undesirable photochemical background reactions and difficulties in controlling the stereochemistry with highly reactive photochemical intermediates which can pose a serious challenge to the development of asymmetric visible light photocatalysis. In recent years, several methods have been developed to overcome these challenges. This review summarizes the recent advances in visible light-induced enantioselective reactions. We divide our discussion into four categories: Asymmetric photoredox organocatalysis, asymmetric transition metal photoredox catalysis, asymmetric photoredox Lewis acid catalysis and asymmetric photoinduced energy transfer catalysis. Special emphasis has been given to different catalytic activation modes that enable the construction of challenging carbon-carbon and carbon-heteroatom bond in an enantioselective fashion. A brief analysis of substrate scope and limitation as well as reaction mechanism of these reactions has been included.
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Affiliation(s)
- Debajyoti Saha
- Department of Chemistry, Krishnagar Govt. College, Krishnagar, Nadia, 741101, India
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92
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Bao H, Zhou B, Luo SP, Xu Z, Jin H, Liu Y. P/N Heteroleptic Cu(I)-Photosensitizer-Catalyzed Deoxygenative Radical Alkylation of Aromatic Alkynes with Alkyl Aldehydes Using Dipropylamine as a Traceless Linker Agent. ACS Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.0c02454] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Hanyang Bao
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry-Synthesis Technology, College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
| | - Bingwei Zhou
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry-Synthesis Technology, College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
| | - Shu-Ping Luo
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry-Synthesis Technology, College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
| | - Zheng Xu
- Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, P. R. China
| | - Hongwei Jin
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry-Synthesis Technology, College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
| | - Yunkui Liu
- State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Green Chemistry-Synthesis Technology, College of Chemical Engineering, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310014, P. R. China
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93
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Hong BC. Enantioselective synthesis enabled by visible light photocatalysis. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:4298-4353. [PMID: 32458948 DOI: 10.1039/d0ob00759e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/28/2024]
Abstract
Enantioselective photoreaction has been a synthetic challenge for decades. With the continuous development of modern visible light photocatalysis and asymmetric catalysis, remarkable advances have been achieved through the synergistic action of these catalytic reactions, allowing the construction of various enantiomerically enriched molecules that were once inaccessible using photocatalytic reactions. This review presents some of the contemporary developments in enantioselective visible-light photocatalysis reactions, covering the period from 2008 to March 2020, with the contents classified by catalysis type.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bor-Cherng Hong
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, National Chung Cheng University, Chia-Yi, 621, Taiwan, Republic of China.
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94
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Abstract
The innate electrophilicity of imine building blocks has been exploited in organic synthetic chemistry for decades. Inspired by the resurgence in photocatalysis, imine reactivity has now been redesigned through the generation of unconventional and versatile radical intermediates under mild reaction conditions. While novel photocatalytic approaches have broadened the range and applicability of conventional radical additions to imine acceptors, the possibility to use these imines as latent nucleophiles via single-electron reduction has also been uncovered. Thus, multiple research programs have converged on this issue, delivering creative and practical strategies to achieve racemic and asymmetric α-functionalizations of imines under visible light photoredox catalysis.
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95
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Wan ZJ, Yuan XF, Luo J. Visible light induced 3-position-selective addition of arylpropiolic acids with ethers via C(sp 3)-H functionalization. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:3258-3262. [PMID: 32297885 DOI: 10.1039/d0ob00480d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Although the 2-position-selective decarboxylative coupling or addition of arylpropiolic acids with cyclic ethers has been intensively investigated, selective functionalization of arylpropiolic acids at the 3-position is still a big challenge. Herein, an intriguing and mild method for visible light induced regioselective addition of arylpropiolic acids by attacking exclusively at the 3-position with cyclic/acyclic ethers was developed. A variety of 3,3-bis-substituted acrylic acids were successfully obtained in moderate to excellent yields. A plausible reaction mechanism involving an energy transfer induced radical addition in the presence of visible light and photocatalyst was proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zi-Juan Wan
- School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China.
| | - Xiao-Feng Yuan
- School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China.
| | - Jun Luo
- School of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China.
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96
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Iron/TEMPO-catalyzed direct aerobic oxidative coupling of methyl-mubstituted N-heteroazaarenes with alcohols. Tetrahedron Lett 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2020.151885] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
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97
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Quan Y, Song Y, Shi W, Xu Z, Chen JS, Jiang X, Wang C, Lin W. Metal–Organic Framework with Dual Active Sites in Engineered Mesopores for Bioinspired Synergistic Catalysis. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:8602-8607. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c02966] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yangjian Quan
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
| | - Yang Song
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
| | - Wenjie Shi
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, iCHEM, State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surface, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, People’s Republic of China
| | - Ziwan Xu
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
| | - Justin S. Chen
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
| | - Xiaomin Jiang
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
| | - Cheng Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, iCHEM, State Key Laboratory of Physical Chemistry of Solid Surface, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, People’s Republic of China
| | - Wenbin Lin
- Department of Chemistry, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
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98
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Zhu H, Yin L, Chang Z, Wang Y, Dou X. Rhodium-Catalyzed Asymmetric Conjugate Addition of Organoboronic Acids to Carbonyl-Activated Alkenyl Azaarenes. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202000211] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Huilong Zhu
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing 211198 People's Republic of China
| | - Long Yin
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing 211198 People's Republic of China
| | - Zhiqian Chang
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing 211198 People's Republic of China
| | - Yuhan Wang
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing 211198 People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaowei Dou
- Department of Chemistry, School of Science; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing 211198 People's Republic of China
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99
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Roos CB, Demaerel J, Graff DE, Knowles RR. Enantioselective Hydroamination of Alkenes with Sulfonamides Enabled by Proton-Coupled Electron Transfer. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:5974-5979. [PMID: 32182054 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c01332] [Citation(s) in RCA: 63] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
An enantioselective, radical-based method for the intramolecular hydroamination of alkenes with sulfonamides is reported. These reactions are proposed to proceed via N-centered radicals formed by proton-coupled electron transfer (PCET) activation of sulfonamide N-H bonds. Noncovalent interactions between the neutral sulfonamidyl radical and a chiral phosphoric acid generated in the PCET event are hypothesized to serve as the basis for asymmetric induction in a subsequent C-N bond forming step, achieving selectivities of up to 98:2 er. These results offer further support for the ability of noncovalent interactions to enforce stereoselectivity in reactions of transient and highly reactive open-shell intermediates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Casey B Roos
- Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, United States
| | - Joachim Demaerel
- Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, United States
| | - David E Graff
- Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, United States
| | - Robert R Knowles
- Department of Chemistry, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08544, United States
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100
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Zhu D, Wu Q, Li H, Li H, Lang J. Hantzsch Ester as a Visible‐Light Photoredox Catalyst for Transition‐Metal‐Free Coupling of Arylhalides and Arylsulfinates. Chemistry 2020; 26:3484-3488. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201905281] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/21/2019] [Revised: 01/15/2020] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Da‐Liang Zhu
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials ScienceSoochow University Suzhou 215123 P. R. China
| | - Qi Wu
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials ScienceSoochow University Suzhou 215123 P. R. China
| | - Hai‐Yan Li
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials ScienceSoochow University Suzhou 215123 P. R. China
| | - Hong‐Xi Li
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials ScienceSoochow University Suzhou 215123 P. R. China
| | - Jian‐Ping Lang
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials ScienceSoochow University Suzhou 215123 P. R. China
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