51
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Nicolaÿ R, Kwak Y. ATRP with Alkyl Pseudohalides Acting as Initiators and Chain Transfer Agents: When ATRP and RAFT Polymerization Become One. Isr J Chem 2012. [DOI: 10.1002/ijch.201100124] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
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52
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Matyjaszewski K. Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization (ATRP): Current Status and Future Perspectives. Macromolecules 2012. [DOI: 10.1021/ma3001719] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2011] [Impact Index Per Article: 167.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Krzysztof Matyjaszewski
- Department of Chemistry, Carnegie Mellon University, 4400 Fifth Avenue, Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania 15213, United States
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53
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Connell LS, Jones JR, Weaver JVM. Transesterification of functional methacrylate monomers during alcoholic copper-catalyzed atom transfer radical polymerization: formation of compositional and architectural side products. Polym Chem 2012. [DOI: 10.1039/c2py20280h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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54
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Appel EA, del Barrio J, Loh XJ, Dyson J, Scherman OA. High molecular weight polyacrylamides by atom transfer radical polymerization: Enabling advancements in water-based applications. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2011. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.25041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
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55
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Tu S, Chen YW, Qiu YB, Zhu K, Luo XL. Enhancement of cellular uptake and antitumor efficiencies of micelles with phosphorylcholine. Macromol Biosci 2011; 11:1416-25. [PMID: 21793214 DOI: 10.1002/mabi.201100111] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/22/2011] [Revised: 06/03/2011] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
Internalization of drug delivery micelles into cancer cells is a crucial step for antitumor therapeutics. Novel amphiphilic star-shaped copolymers with zwitterionic phosphorylcholine (PC) block, 6-arm star poly(ε-caprolactone)-b-poly(2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine) (6sPCL-b-PMPC), have been developed for encapsulation of poorly water-soluble drugs and enhancement of their cellular uptake. The star-shaped copolymers were synthesized by a combination of ring-opening polymerization (ROP) and atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP). The copolymers self-assembled to form spherical micelles with low critical micelle concentration (CMC). The sizes of the micelles range from 80 to 170 nm and increase 30 ≈ 80% after paclitaxel (PTX) loading. Labeled with fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC), the micelles were confirmed by fluorescence microscopy to have been internalized efficiently by tumor cells. Direct visualization of the micelles within tumor cells by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) confirmed that the 6sPCL-b-PMPC micelles were more efficiently uptaken by tumor cells compared to PCL-b-PEG micelles. When incorporated with PTX, the 6sPCL-b-PMPC micelles show much higher cytotoxicity against Hela cells than PCL-b-PEG micelles, in response to the higher efficiency of cellular uptake.
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Affiliation(s)
- Song Tu
- College of Polymer Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, PR China
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56
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Madsen J, Warren NJ, Armes SP, Lewis AL. Synthesis of rhodamine 6G-based compounds for the ATRP synthesis of fluorescently labeled biocompatible polymers. Biomacromolecules 2011; 12:2225-34. [PMID: 21480596 DOI: 10.1021/bm200311s] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
Facile derivatization of rhodamine 6G in the 2' position by direct reaction with secondary amines is reported. If the secondary amine contains a hydroxy group, the hydroxyl-functional intermediate can be readily esterified to give either fluorescent initiators for atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) or a fluorescent methacrylic comonomer. In contrast to rhodamine dyes functionalized using primary amines, which are only fluorescent at low pH, these compounds are highly fluorescent at physiological pH. These new compounds were subsequently used to prepare a range of fluorescently labeled biocompatible polymers based on the biomimetic monomer, 2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl phosphorylcholine (MPC), for biomedical studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jeppe Madsen
- Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, Yorkshire, UK.
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57
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Murdoch C, Reeves KJ, Hearnden V, Colley H, Massignani M, Canton I, Madsen J, Blanazs A, Armes SP, Lewis AL, Macneil S, Brown NJ, Thornhill MH, Battaglia G. Internalization and biodistribution of polymersomes into oral squamous cell carcinoma cells in vitro and in vivo. Nanomedicine (Lond) 2011; 5:1025-36. [PMID: 20874018 DOI: 10.2217/nnm.10.97] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
The prognosis for oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is not improving despite advances in surgical treatment. As with many cancers, there is a need to deliver therapeutic agents with greater efficiency into OSCC to improve treatment and patient outcome. The development of polymersomes offers a novel way to deliver therapy directly into tumor cells. Here we examined the internalization and biodistribution of two different fluorescently labeled polymersome formulations; polyethylene oxide (PEO)-poly 2-(diisopropylamino)ethyl methacrylate (PDPA) and poly 2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl phosphorylcholine (PMPC)-PDPA, into SCC4 OSCC cells in vitro and in vivo. In vitro SCC4 monolayers internalized PMPC-PDPA and PEO-PDPA at similar rates. However, in vivo PMPC-PDPA polymersomes penetrated deeper and were more widely dispersed in SCC4 tumors than PEO-PDPA polymersomes. In the liver and spleen PMPC-PDPA mainly accumulated in tissue macrophages. However, in tumors PMPC-PDPA was found extensively in the nucleus and cytoplasm of tumor cells as well as in tumor-associated macrophages. Use of PMPC-PDPA polymersomes may enhance polymersome-mediated antitumor therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Craig Murdoch
- School of Clinical Dentistry, Unit of Oral & Maxillofacial Medicine & Surgery, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK
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58
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Kitano H, Suzuki H, Kondo T, Sasaki K, Iwanaga S, Nakamura M, Ohno K, Saruwatari Y. Image Printing on the Surface of Anti-Biofouling Zwitterionic Polymer Brushes by Ion Beam Irradiation. Macromol Biosci 2011; 11:557-64. [DOI: 10.1002/mabi.201000437] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/06/2010] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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59
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Dai F, Liu W. Enhanced gene transfection and serum stability of polyplexes by PDMAEMA-polysulfobetaine diblock copolymers. Biomaterials 2011; 32:628-38. [DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2010.09.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 122] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/20/2010] [Accepted: 09/03/2010] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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60
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Zong MM, Gong YK. Fabrication and biocompatibility of cell outer membrane mimetic surfaces. CHINESE JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE 2010. [DOI: 10.1007/s10118-010-1019-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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61
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Abstract
Recently, much attention has been attracted to bio/blood compatible materials to suppress undesirable biological reactions that determine the fate of living organisms and materials. A phospholipid polymer composed of 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine (MPC) unit, which is designed by inspiration of cell membrane surface structure, is the most promising polymer biomaterial with excellent bio/blood compatibility. Progress in living radical polymerization method initiated from the surface enables preparation of a dense polymer chains on the surface, which is called as a polymer brush. The polymer brush structure has narrow molecular weight distribution and controlled chain length. So, it is ideal surface to clarify the interactions between the biomolecules and biomaterial surface that has never done. In these regards, the poly(MPC) brush surfaces are expected to be a novel class of biomaterials, and have been extensively studied its unusual properties. In this review, surface-initiated living radical polymerization of MPC and the characteristics of the poly(MPC) brush surfaces are summarized from a viewpoint of biomaterials science.
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62
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Kobayashi M, Terada M, Terayama Y, Kikuchi M, Takahara A. Direct Synthesis of Well-Defined Poly[{2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl}trimethylammonium chloride] Brush via Surface-Initiated Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization in Fluoroalcohol. Macromolecules 2010. [DOI: 10.1021/ma1014897] [Citation(s) in RCA: 70] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Motoyasu Kobayashi
- Japan Science and Technology Agency, ERATO, Takahara Soft Interfaces Project, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
| | - Masami Terada
- Japan Science and Technology Agency, ERATO, Takahara Soft Interfaces Project, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
| | - Yuki Terayama
- Graduate School of Engineering, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
| | - Moriya Kikuchi
- Japan Science and Technology Agency, ERATO, Takahara Soft Interfaces Project, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
| | - Atsushi Takahara
- Japan Science and Technology Agency, ERATO, Takahara Soft Interfaces Project, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
- Graduate School of Engineering, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
- Institute for Materials Chemistry and Engineering, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan
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63
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Nyström D, Malmström E, Hult A, Blakey I, Boyer C, Davis TP, Whittaker MR. Biomimetic surface modification of honeycomb films via a "grafting from" approach. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2010; 26:12748-12754. [PMID: 20597547 DOI: 10.1021/la1011567] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/29/2023]
Abstract
Hydrophobic isoporous membranes were fabricated using the "breath figure" method from polystyrene stars synthesized via ATRP. The living polymer chain ends at the surface of the films were then used, without further modification, in a "grafting-from" approach to grow surface-linked polyglycidyl methacrylate chains under conditions that maintained the regular honeycomb structure. This versatile functional surface was then used as a platform to build a small library of surfaces using a variety of simple chemistries: (i) the acid hydrolysis of the epoxide to form bis-alcohol groups and (ii) utilizing the "click-like" epoxide-amine reaction to functionalize the surface with a model biomolecule-(biotinamido)pentylamine. The successful modifications were confirmed by a combination of spectroscopic and biological means. Changes in the growth characteristics of nonmotile Psychrobacter sp. strain, SW5, on the honeycomb films, provided further evidence confirming changes in the hydrophobicity of the surface upon grafting.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daniel Nyström
- Fiber and Polymer Technology, KTH, Teknikringen 56-58, SE-100 44 Stockholm, Sweden
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64
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Sugihara S, Sugihara (nee Nishikawa) K, Armes SP, Ahmad H, Lewis AL. Synthesis of Biomimetic Poly(2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl phosphorylcholine) Nanolatexes via Atom Transfer Radical Dispersion Polymerization in Alcohol/Water Mixtures. Macromolecules 2010. [DOI: 10.1021/ma101136v] [Citation(s) in RCA: 63] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shinji Sugihara
- Department of Applied Chemistry and Biotechnology, Graduate School of Engineering, University of Fukui, 3-9-1 Bunkyo, Fukui 910-8507, Japan
- Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Brook Hill, Sheffield, South Yorkshire S3 7HF, U.K
| | | | - Steven P. Armes
- Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Brook Hill, Sheffield, South Yorkshire S3 7HF, U.K
| | - Hasan Ahmad
- Department of Chemistry, Rajshahi University, Rajshahi-6205, Bangladesh
| | - Andrew L. Lewis
- Biocompatibles UK Ltd., Chapman House, Farnham Business Park, Weydon Lane, Farnham, Surrey GU9 8QL, U.K
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65
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Edmondson S, Nguyen NT, Lewis AL, Armes SP. Co-nonsolvency effects for surface-initiated poly(2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl phosphorylcholine) brushes in alcohol/water mixtures. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2010; 26:7216-26. [PMID: 20380474 DOI: 10.1021/la904346j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/20/2023]
Abstract
Surface-initiated atom transfer radical polymerization (SI-ATRP) has been used to grow brushes of poly(2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl phosphorylcholine) (PMPC) from silicon wafers using a polyelectrolytic macroinitiator on planar silicon wafers. Film thicknesses of up to 450 nm were possible within 21 h, and the effect of adding activator and deactivator species on the brush growth rate was studied. The solvation of PMPC brushes in mixed alcohol/water solvents was investigated using in situ ellipsometry. Co-nonsolvency (a re-entrant swelling transition) behavior was observed in water/ethanol binary mixtures; that is, the PMPC brushes were highly swollen in either pure ethanol or water but became deswollen at specific ethanol-rich solvent compositions. A similar effect was obtained with water/2-propanol mixtures, except that in this case pure 2-propanol was not a particularly good solvent for the PMPC chains. However, co-nonsolvency was not observed for water/methanol binary mixtures, since the brushes remained well swollen at all solvent compositions. This is consistent with prior reports of co-nonsolvency effects in both PMPC gels and linear PMPC chains. However, this is the first report of this phenomenon for PMPC brushes and one of the first examples of co-nonsolvency observed for any polymer brush system. A direct comparison of brush and gel swelling reveals an approximate power-law relationship between the equilibrium volumes of these two systems at various solvent compositions, which is interpreted by treating the brush layer as a surface-attached gel. We believe this to be the first quantitative comparison of brush and gel swelling using the same polymer under the same conditions. The kinetics of the PMPC brush response to adjustment of the alcohol/water composition is relatively fast, with the brush volume change occurring on time scales of less than 1 min as judged by in situ ellipsometry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Steve Edmondson
- Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Brook Hill, Sheffield, South Yorkshire S3 7HF, United Kingdom.
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66
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Chan N, Cunningham MF, Hutchinson RA. Reducing ATRP Catalyst Concentration in Batch, Semibatch and Continuous Reactors. MACROMOL REACT ENG 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/mren.200900086] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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67
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Kitano H, Suzuki H, Matsuura K, Ohno K. Molecular recognition at the exterior surface of a zwitterionic telomer brush. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2010; 26:6767-6774. [PMID: 20088573 DOI: 10.1021/la904111r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
3-Sulfo-N,N-dimethyl-N-(2'-methacryloyloxyethyl)propanaminium inner salt (SPB) was polymerized on a glass plate with a surface-confined initiator of atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) having a 2-bromoisobutyryl group. The glass plate modified with a brush of sulfobetaine telomer (PSPB) was highly hydrophilic and showed a strong resistance against nonspecific adsorption of proteins such as lysozyme and albumin. Through the polymerization from the free surface of PSPB chain by ATRP, furthermore, N-methacryloyloxysuccinimide (MAOSu) residues were introduced, and the incubation of the telomer (PSPB-b-PMAOSu)-modified glass chip with a lectin (concanavalin A, Con A) gave a glass chip covered with the Con-A-modified PSPB brush. The Con A fixed to the zwitterionic telomer brush pursued specific binding of mannose residues accumulated on the surface of Au colloidal particles, resulting in the increase in absorbance at 550 nm ascribable to localized surface plasmon resonance, while the nonspecific adsorption of proteins to the surface of the glass chip was still largely suppressed. The present results indicate usefulness of the zwitterionic telomer surface with antibiofouling properties as a scaffold for specific sensing devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hiromi Kitano
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, University of Toyama, Toyama 930-8555, Japan.
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68
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Chen X, McRae S, Parelkar S, Emrick T. Polymeric phosphorylcholine-camptothecin conjugates prepared by controlled free radical polymerization and click chemistry. Bioconjug Chem 2010; 20:2331-41. [PMID: 19899739 DOI: 10.1021/bc900339x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 63] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Novel polymer-drug conjugates, consisting of zwitterionic poly(methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine) (polyMPC) as the polymer component, and camptothecin (CPT) as the drug, were prepared by two methods. In one case, CPT was transformed by acylation into a functional initiator for copper catalyzed atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP), and polyMPC was grown from this therapeutic initiator. In the other case, a one-pot ATRP-"click" conjugation strategy was employed to synthesize novel polyMPC structures containing multiple copies of the drug pendant to the zwitterionic polymer chain. The latter method allows polyMPC-graft-CPT conjugates to be prepared with a high weight percent drug loading (up to 14% CPT) with excellent solubility in pure water (>250 mg/mL). The linkage chemistry chosen between the polyMPC backbone and the pendant drugs proved critically important for assuring drug release within a time frame reasonable to consider these structures as a platform for injectable cancer therapeutics. Liberation of the drug from the polymer backbone was monitored by high-performance liquid chromatography, using size-exclusion and reverse-phase columns, and the toxicity of the polymer-drug conjugates was examined in cell culture against breast (MCF7), ovarian (OVCAR-3), and colorectal (COLO 205) cancer cell lines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiangji Chen
- Polymer Science & Engineering Department, 120 Governors Drive, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003, USA
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69
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Sugihara S, Armes S, Lewis A. One-Pot Synthesis of Biomimetic Shell Cross-Linked Micelles and Nanocages by ATRP in Alcohol/Water Mixtures. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2010; 49:3500-3. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201000095] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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70
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Sugihara S, Armes S, Lewis A. One-Pot Synthesis of Biomimetic Shell Cross-Linked Micelles and Nanocages by ATRP in Alcohol/Water Mixtures. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201000095] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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71
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Shimizu T, Goda T, Minoura N, Takai M, Ishihara K. Super-hydrophilic silicone hydrogels with interpenetrating poly(2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine) networks. Biomaterials 2010; 31:3274-80. [DOI: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2010.01.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 98] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/27/2009] [Accepted: 01/08/2010] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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72
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Vo CD, Rosselgong J, Armes SP, Tirelli N. Stimulus-responsive polymers based on 2-hydroxypropyl acrylate prepared by RAFT polymerization. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.23973] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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73
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Mueller L, Matyjaszewski K. Reducing Copper Concentration in Polymers Prepared via Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization. MACROMOL REACT ENG 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/mren.200900067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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74
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Kavitha AA, Singha NK. Smart “All Acrylate” ABA Triblock Copolymer Bearing Reactive Functionality via Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization (ATRP): Demonstration of a “Click Reaction” in Thermoreversible Property. Macromolecules 2010. [DOI: 10.1021/ma902203r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 126] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- A. Amalin Kavitha
- Rubber Technology Centre, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, India 721302
| | - Nikhil K. Singha
- Rubber Technology Centre, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, India 721302
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75
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Ouchi M, Terashima T, Sawamoto M. Transition metal-catalyzed living radical polymerization: toward perfection in catalysis and precision polymer synthesis. Chem Rev 2010; 109:4963-5050. [PMID: 19788190 DOI: 10.1021/cr900234b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 998] [Impact Index Per Article: 71.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Makoto Ouchi
- Department of Polymer Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan
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76
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Read ES, Thompson KL, Armes SP. Synthesis of well-defined primary amine-based homopolymers and block copolymers and their Michael addition reactions with acrylates and acrylamides. Polym Chem 2010. [DOI: 10.1039/b9py00320g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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77
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Karanikolopoulos N, Zamurovic M, Pitsikalis M, Hadjichristidis N. Poly(dl-lactide)-b-poly(N,N-dimethylamino-2-ethyl methacrylate): Synthesis, Characterization, Micellization Behavior in Aqueous Solutions, and Encapsulation of the Hydrophobic Drug Dipyridamole. Biomacromolecules 2009; 11:430-8. [DOI: 10.1021/bm901151g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nikos Karanikolopoulos
- Industrial Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis Zografou, 15771 Athens, Greece
| | - Miljana Zamurovic
- Industrial Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis Zografou, 15771 Athens, Greece
| | - Marinos Pitsikalis
- Industrial Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis Zografou, 15771 Athens, Greece
| | - Nikos Hadjichristidis
- Industrial Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Athens, Panepistimiopolis Zografou, 15771 Athens, Greece
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78
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Kitano K, Inoue Y, Matsuno R, Takai M, Ishihara K. Nanoscale evaluation of lubricity on well-defined polymer brush surfaces using QCM-D and AFM. Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2009; 74:350-7. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2009.08.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/17/2009] [Accepted: 08/06/2009] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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79
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Ahmad H, Dupin D, Armes SP, Lewis AL. Synthesis of biocompatible sterically-stabilized poly(2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl phosphorylcholine) latexes via dispersion polymerization in alcohol/water mixtures. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2009; 25:11442-11449. [PMID: 19588940 DOI: 10.1021/la901631a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/28/2023]
Abstract
Poly(2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl phosphorylcholine) (PMPC) is soluble in either 2-propanol or water but becomes insoluble in certain alcohol-rich 2-propanol/water mixtures. We have exploited this unusual cononsolvency behavior in order to prepare new biocompatible sterically stabilized PMPC latexes via nonaqueous dispersion polymerization in 2-propanol/water mixtures. All polymerizations were conducted in the presence of monomethoxy-capped poly(ethylene glycol) methacrylate (PEGMA) as a reactive stabilizer, with some formulations including ethylene glycol dimethacrylate (EGDMA) as a cross-linker. Under optimized conditions, unimodal size distributions could be obtained with a mean latex diameter of approximately 1 microm, as judged by laser diffraction and DLS. The mean latex diameter depended on both the PEGMA and initiator concentration but was almost independent of the cross-linking density. Smaller PMPC latexes were obtained by increasing the alcohol content of the dispersion medium. On dilution with water, these latexes acquired microgel character. The microgel solution viscosity was insensitive to added salt due to the so-called "antipolyelectrolyte" effect, which is characteristic of polyzwitterions. Finally, copolymerization of MPC with a fluorescein-based methacrylic comonomer produced fluorescently labeled PMPC latexes, which may have potential biomedical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hasan Ahmad
- Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Brook Hill, Sheffield, South Yorkshire S3 7HF, UK
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80
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Synthesis, characterization and fluorescence adjustment of well-defined polymethacrylates with pendant π-conjugated benzothiazole via atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP). POLYMER 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2009.08.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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81
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Glycidyl methacrylate grafted on p(VBC) beads by SI-ATRP technique: Modified with hydrazine as a salt resistance ligand for adsorption of invertase. Colloids Surf A Physicochem Eng Asp 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfa.2009.04.044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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82
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Fujii S, Kakigi Y, Suzaki M, Yusa SI, Muraoka M, Nakamura Y. Synthesis of stimuli-responsive macroazoinitiators and their use as an inistab toward hairy polymer latex particles. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/pola.23424] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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83
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Madsen J, Armes SP, Bertal K, MacNeil S, Lewis AL. Preparation and Aqueous Solution Properties of Thermoresponsive Biocompatible AB Diblock Copolymers. Biomacromolecules 2009; 10:1875-87. [DOI: 10.1021/bm9002915] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | - Andrew L. Lewis
- Biocompatibles UK Ltd., Chapman House, Farnham Business Park, Weydon Lane, Farnham, Surrey, GU9 8QL, United Kingdom
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84
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Structure and Surface Properties of High-density Polyelectrolyte Brushes at the Interface of Aqueous Solution. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2009. [DOI: 10.1002/masy.200950513] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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85
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Yavuz E, Bayramoğlu G, Şenkal BF, Arıca MY. Poly(glycidylmethacrylate) brushes generated on poly(VBC) beads by SI-ATRP technique: Hydrazine and amino groups functionalized for invertase adsorption and purification. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci 2009; 877:1479-86. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2009.03.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/30/2008] [Revised: 03/12/2009] [Accepted: 03/17/2009] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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86
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Kratz K, Breitenkamp K, Hule R, Pochan D, Emrick T. PC-Polyolefins: Synthesis and Assembly Behavior in Water. Macromolecules 2009. [DOI: 10.1021/ma900653h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Katrina Kratz
- Materials Science & Engineering Department, University of Delaware, and Polymer Science & Engineering Department, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003
| | - Kurt Breitenkamp
- Materials Science & Engineering Department, University of Delaware, and Polymer Science & Engineering Department, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003
| | - Rohan Hule
- Materials Science & Engineering Department, University of Delaware, and Polymer Science & Engineering Department, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003
| | - Darrin Pochan
- Materials Science & Engineering Department, University of Delaware, and Polymer Science & Engineering Department, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003
| | - Todd Emrick
- Materials Science & Engineering Department, University of Delaware, and Polymer Science & Engineering Department, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003
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87
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Ishihara K, Takai M. Bioinspired interface for nanobiodevices based on phospholipid polymer chemistry. J R Soc Interface 2009; 6 Suppl 3:S279-91. [PMID: 19324688 PMCID: PMC2690090 DOI: 10.1098/rsif.2008.0335] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
Abstract
This review paper describes novel biointerfaces for nanobiodevices. Biocompatible and non-biofouling surfaces are designed largely based on cell membrane structure, and the preparation and functioning of the bioinspired interface are evaluated and compared between living and artificial systems. A molecular assembly of polymers with a phospholipid polar group has been developed as the platform of the interface. At the surface, protein adsorption is effectively reduced and the subsequent bioreactions are suppressed. Through this platform, biomolecules with a high affinity to the specific molecules are introduced under mild conditions. The activity of the biomolecules is retained even after immobilization. This bioinspired interface is adapted to construct bionanodevices, that is, microfluidic chips and nanoparticles for capturing target molecules and cells. The interface functions well and has a very high efficiency for biorecognition. This bioinspired interface is a promising universal platform that integrates various fields of science and has useful applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kazuhiko Ishihara
- Department of Materials Engineering, University of Tokyo, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan.
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88
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Yu B, Lowe AB, Ishihara K. RAFT Synthesis and Stimulus-Induced Self-Assembly in Water of Copolymers Based on the Biocompatible Monomer 2-(Methacryloyloxy)ethyl Phosphorylcholine. Biomacromolecules 2009; 10:950-8. [DOI: 10.1021/bm8014945] [Citation(s) in RCA: 72] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bing Yu
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, and School of Polymers and High Performance Materials, University of Southern Mississippi, 118 College Drive, No. 10076, Hattiesburg, Mississippi 39406, and Department of Materials Engineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
| | - Andrew B. Lowe
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, and School of Polymers and High Performance Materials, University of Southern Mississippi, 118 College Drive, No. 10076, Hattiesburg, Mississippi 39406, and Department of Materials Engineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
| | - Kazuhiko Ishihara
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, and School of Polymers and High Performance Materials, University of Southern Mississippi, 118 College Drive, No. 10076, Hattiesburg, Mississippi 39406, and Department of Materials Engineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan
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89
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Cooper BM, Chan-Seng D, Samanta D, Zhang X, Parelkar S, Emrick T. Polyester-graft-phosphorylcholine prepared by ring-opening polymerization and click chemistry. Chem Commun (Camb) 2009:815-7. [DOI: 10.1039/b817600k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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90
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Long M, Thornthwaite DW, Rogers SH, Bonzi G, Livens FR, Rannard SP. Utilising 14C-radiolabelled atom transfer radical polymerisation initiators. Chem Commun (Camb) 2009:6406-8. [DOI: 10.1039/b913294e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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91
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Topham PD, Sandon N, Read ES, Madsen J, Ryan AJ, Armes SP. Facile Synthesis of Well-Defined Hydrophilic Methacrylic Macromonomers Using ATRP and Click Chemistry. Macromolecules 2008. [DOI: 10.1021/ma8019656] [Citation(s) in RCA: 73] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Paul D. Topham
- School of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, Aston University, Birmingham, B4 7ET, U.K., and Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S3 7HF, U.K
| | - Nicolas Sandon
- School of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, Aston University, Birmingham, B4 7ET, U.K., and Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S3 7HF, U.K
| | - Elizabeth S. Read
- School of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, Aston University, Birmingham, B4 7ET, U.K., and Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S3 7HF, U.K
| | - Jeppe Madsen
- School of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, Aston University, Birmingham, B4 7ET, U.K., and Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S3 7HF, U.K
| | - Anthony J. Ryan
- School of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, Aston University, Birmingham, B4 7ET, U.K., and Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S3 7HF, U.K
| | - Steven P. Armes
- School of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry, Aston University, Birmingham, B4 7ET, U.K., and Department of Chemistry, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S3 7HF, U.K
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92
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Lewis A, Tang Y, Brocchini S, Choi JW, Godwin A. Poly(2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine) for Protein Conjugation. Bioconjug Chem 2008; 19:2144-55. [DOI: 10.1021/bc800242t] [Citation(s) in RCA: 99] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Andrew Lewis
- Biocompatibles UK Ltd, Weydon Lane, Farnham, Surrey GU9 8QL, PolyTherics Ltd, 2 Royal College Street, London NW1 0TU, and The School of Pharmacy, University of London, 29 Brunswick Square, London WC1N 1AX, United Kingdom
| | - Yiqing Tang
- Biocompatibles UK Ltd, Weydon Lane, Farnham, Surrey GU9 8QL, PolyTherics Ltd, 2 Royal College Street, London NW1 0TU, and The School of Pharmacy, University of London, 29 Brunswick Square, London WC1N 1AX, United Kingdom
| | - Steve Brocchini
- Biocompatibles UK Ltd, Weydon Lane, Farnham, Surrey GU9 8QL, PolyTherics Ltd, 2 Royal College Street, London NW1 0TU, and The School of Pharmacy, University of London, 29 Brunswick Square, London WC1N 1AX, United Kingdom
| | - Ji-won Choi
- Biocompatibles UK Ltd, Weydon Lane, Farnham, Surrey GU9 8QL, PolyTherics Ltd, 2 Royal College Street, London NW1 0TU, and The School of Pharmacy, University of London, 29 Brunswick Square, London WC1N 1AX, United Kingdom
| | - Antony Godwin
- Biocompatibles UK Ltd, Weydon Lane, Farnham, Surrey GU9 8QL, PolyTherics Ltd, 2 Royal College Street, London NW1 0TU, and The School of Pharmacy, University of London, 29 Brunswick Square, London WC1N 1AX, United Kingdom
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93
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Samanta D, McRae S, Cooper B, Hu Y, Emrick T, Pratt J, Charles SA. End-Functionalized Phosphorylcholine Methacrylates and their Use in Protein Conjugation. Biomacromolecules 2008; 9:2891-7. [DOI: 10.1021/bm8006715] [Citation(s) in RCA: 59] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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94
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95
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Xu FM, Xu JP, Ji J, Shen JC. A novel biomimetic polymer as amphiphilic surfactant for soluble and biocompatible carbon nanotubes (CNTs). Colloids Surf B Biointerfaces 2008; 67:67-72. [PMID: 18778924 DOI: 10.1016/j.colsurfb.2008.07.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/11/2008] [Revised: 05/30/2008] [Accepted: 07/29/2008] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
Novel amphiphilic diblock copolymer, cholesterol-end-capped poly(2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine) (CPMPC), which has poly(2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine) (PMPC) as hydrophilic segment and cholesterol as hydrophobic segment, was specially designed as amphiphilic surfactant to achieve water-soluble and biocompatible carbon nanotubes (CNTs). The pristine CNTs were facilely dispersed via non-covalently binding the zwitterionic phosphorylcholine-based amphiphile onto the surfaces of the CNTs. It is interesting to find that CPMPC shows better CNTs solubilizing ability compared with the surfactant of pyrene-end-capped poly(2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine) (PPMPC). The biocompatibility of the CPMPC stabilized CNTs was evaluated using cholesterol-end-capped poly(2-(dimethylamino) ethyl methacrylate) (CPDMAEMA), cholesterol-end-capped poly(acrylic acid) (CPAA) and cholesterol-end-capped poly(ethylene oxide) (CPEG) as surfactants for CNTs as controls. While CPDMAEMA stabilized CNTs and CPAA stabilized CNTs showed obvious cytotoxicity, cytotoxicity of this novel zwitterionic phosphorylcholine-based amphiphile stabilized CNTs was not observed as indicated by cell culture. The biocompatible CNTs represent an excellent nano-object for potential biomedical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fang-Ming Xu
- Department of Polymer Science, Key Laboratory of Macromolecule Synthesis and Functionalization of Minster of Education, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, PR China
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96
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97
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Becer C, Groth A, Hoogenboom R, Paulus R, Schubert U. Protocol for Automated Kinetic Investigation/Optimization of the RAFT Polymerization of Various Monomers. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2008. [DOI: 10.1002/qsar.200720159] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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98
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Chen M, Briscoe WH, Armes SP, Cohen H, Klein J. Robust, Biomimetic Polymer Brush Layers Grown Directly from a Planar Mica Surface. Chemphyschem 2007; 8:1303-6. [PMID: 17510991 DOI: 10.1002/cphc.200700131] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Meng Chen
- Physical and Theoretical Chemistry Laboratory, University of Oxford, South Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3QZ, United Kingdom
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99
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Edmondson S, Vo CD, Armes SP, Unali GF. Surface Polymerization from Planar Surfaces by Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization Using Polyelectrolytic Macroinitiators. Macromolecules 2007. [DOI: 10.1021/ma070876r] [Citation(s) in RCA: 82] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Steve Edmondson
- Dainton Building, Department of Chemistry, The University of Sheffield, Brook Hill, Sheffield S3 7HF, UK
| | - Cong-Duan Vo
- Dainton Building, Department of Chemistry, The University of Sheffield, Brook Hill, Sheffield S3 7HF, UK
| | - Steven P. Armes
- Dainton Building, Department of Chemistry, The University of Sheffield, Brook Hill, Sheffield S3 7HF, UK
| | - Gian-Franco Unali
- Unilever Research and Development, Port Sunlight, Quarry Road East, Bebington, Wirral, Merseyside L63 3JW, UK
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100
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Tsarevsky NV, Matyjaszewski K. “Green” Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization: From Process Design to Preparation of Well-Defined Environmentally Friendly Polymeric Materials. Chem Rev 2007; 107:2270-99. [PMID: 17530906 DOI: 10.1021/cr050947p] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1017] [Impact Index Per Article: 59.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nicolay V Tsarevsky
- Department of Chemistry, Carnegie Mellon University, 4400 Fifth Avenue, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213, USA
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