1
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Zhou J, Wang N, Wang M, Hu Y, Zhang Z, Gu Z, Wang J, Shou H, Cheng X, Liu H, Li Y, Zhou Y. Discovery and Optimization of Tetrahydroisoquinoline Derivatives To Enhance Lysosome Biogenesis as Preclinical Candidates for the Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease. J Med Chem 2024; 67:8836-8861. [PMID: 38830007 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.4c00159] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2024]
Abstract
More than 55 million individuals are suffering from Alzheimer's disease (AD), while the effective therapeutic strategies remain elusive. Our previous study identified a lysosome-enhancing lead compound LH2-051 with a tetrahydroisoquinoline scaffold through a novel dopamine transporter-cyclin-dependent kinase 9-transcription factor EB (DAT-CDK9-TFEB) regulation mechanism to promote TFEB activation and lysosome biogenesis. Here, we launched a comprehensive structure-activity relationship study for LH2-051, and 47 new derivatives were designed and synthesized, in which several compounds exhibited remarkable lysosome-enhancing activities. Notably, compounds 37 and 45 exhibited more favorable TFEB activation and lysosome biogenesis capabilities, good safety profiles, and excellent pharmacokinetic profiles with high brain penetration. Further investigations demonstrated that both compounds significantly enhance the clearance of Aβ aggregates and ameliorate the impairment of learning, memory, and cognition in APP/PS1 mice. Overall, these results indicated that compounds 37 and 45 are promising preclinical drug candidates for the treatment of AD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jianhui Zhou
- School of Chinese Materia Medica, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China
- Drug Discovery & Development Center, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China
| | - Ning Wang
- Department of Pharmacology, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Key Laboratory of Metabolism and Molecular Medicine, Ministry of Education, School of Basic Medical Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Mengxue Wang
- School of Chinese Materia Medica, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China
- Drug Discovery & Development Center, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Yuting Hu
- School of Chinese Materia Medica, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China
- Drug Discovery & Development Center, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Zhenwei Zhang
- Drug Discovery & Development Center, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
- School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310024, China
| | - Zhiyong Gu
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China
- School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310024, China
| | - Jing Wang
- School of Chinese Materia Medica, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China
- Drug Discovery & Development Center, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Haowen Shou
- Drug Discovery & Development Center, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Xi Cheng
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China
- School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310024, China
| | - Hong Liu
- School of Chinese Materia Medica, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China
- Drug Discovery & Development Center, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China
- School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310024, China
| | - Yang Li
- Department of Pharmacology, State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology and MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science, Key Laboratory of Metabolism and Molecular Medicine, Ministry of Education, School of Basic Medical Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Yu Zhou
- School of Chinese Materia Medica, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China
- Drug Discovery & Development Center, Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
- School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Hangzhou Institute for Advanced Study, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hangzhou 310024, China
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2
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Sadaphal VA, Wu TL, Liu RS. Synthesis of two nitrogen-containing polyaromatic compounds through gold catalysis/DBU-promoted cyclizations. Chem Commun (Camb) 2024; 60:4294-4297. [PMID: 38546213 DOI: 10.1039/d4cc00113c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/17/2024]
Abstract
This work reports an efficient synthesis of novel benzo[7,8]indolizino[2,3,4,5-ija]quinazoline derivatives between 2-(2-ethynylaryl)acetonitriles 1 and anthranils 2. The synthetic approach involves the initial formation of 7-formylindole intermediates that can be implemented by DBU to activate a novel indole-nitrile-aldehyde cyclization.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Tien-Lin Wu
- Department of Chemistry, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Republic of China.
| | - Rai-Shung Liu
- Department of Chemistry, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, Republic of China.
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3
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Liu J, Lu Y, Zhu L, Lei X. Construction of indolizine scaffolds from α,ω-alkynoic acids and α,ω-vinylamines via sequential-relay catalysis in "one pot". Org Biomol Chem 2024; 22:2474-2479. [PMID: 38440950 DOI: 10.1039/d4ob00067f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/06/2024]
Abstract
A simple and efficient method has been developed for the synthesis of a diverse range of aryl-fused indolizin-3-ones through sequential Au(I)-catalyzed hydrocarboxylation, aminolysis, and cyclization, followed by ruthenium-catalyzed ring-closing metathesis. Moderate to good yields were observed with satisfactory substrate scope and functional group tolerance. The developed protocol represents a practical strategy for the construction of bioactive aryl-fused indolizin-3-ones.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiami Liu
- School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, 826 Zhangheng Road, Pudong Zone, Shanghai 201203, China.
| | - Yi Lu
- School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, 826 Zhangheng Road, Pudong Zone, Shanghai 201203, China.
| | - Lingxuan Zhu
- School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, 826 Zhangheng Road, Pudong Zone, Shanghai 201203, China.
| | - Xinsheng Lei
- School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, 826 Zhangheng Road, Pudong Zone, Shanghai 201203, China.
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4
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Ghosh T, Bhakta S. Advancements in Gold-Catalyzed Cascade Reactions to Access Carbocycles and Heterocycles: An Overview. CHEM REC 2023; 23:e202200225. [PMID: 36543388 DOI: 10.1002/tcr.202200225] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/30/2022] [Revised: 12/03/2022] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
This review summarizes recent developments (from 2006 to 2022) in numerous important and efficient carbo- and heterocycle generations using gold-catalyzed cascade protocols. Herein, methodologies involve selectivity, cost-effectiveness, and ease of product formation being controlled by the ligand as well as the counter anion, catalyst, substrate, and reaction conditions. Gold-catalyzed cascade reactions covered different strategies through the compilation of various approaches such as cyclization, hydroarylation, intermolecular and intramolecular cascade reactions, etc. This entitled reaction is also useful for the synthesis of spiro, fused, bridged carbo- and heterocycles.
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Affiliation(s)
- T Ghosh
- Department of Chemistry, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, 700 032, West Bengal, India.,Department of Applied Chemistry, Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology, West Bengal, Haringhata-741249, Nadia, West Bengal, India
| | - S Bhakta
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology, West Bengal, Haringhata-741249, Nadia, West Bengal, India
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5
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Metal-Catalyzed Cascade Reactions between Alkynoic Acids and Dinucleophiles: A Review. Catalysts 2023. [DOI: 10.3390/catal13030495] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Cascade reactions provide a straightforward access to many valuable compounds and reduce considerably the number of steps of a synthetic sequence. Among the domino and multicomponent processes that involve alkynes, the cascade reaction between alkynoic acids and C-, N-, O- and S-aminonucleophiles stands out as a particularly powerful tool for the one-pot construction of libraries of nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds with scaffold diversity and molecular complexity. This reaction, based on an initial metal-catalyzed cycloisomerization that generates an alkylidene lactone intermediate, was originally catalyzed by gold(I) catalysts, along with silver salts or Brönsted acid additives, but other alternative metal catalysts have emerged in the last decade as well as different reaction media. This review examines the existing literature on the topic of metal-catalyzed cascade reactions of acetylenic acids and dinucleophiles and discusses aspects concerning substrate/catalyst ratio for every catalyst system, nature of the aminonucleophile involved and substrate scope. In addition, alternative solvents are also considered, and an insight into the pathway of the reaction and possible intermediates is also provided.
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6
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Shi R, Wang X, Zhang X, Chen S, Wang ZL, Qi H, Xu XM. Acid/Base-Steered Cascade Cyclization: An Efficient One-Pot Access to Diverse Isobenzofuranone and Isoindolobenzoxazinone Derivatives. Molecules 2023; 28:molecules28031443. [PMID: 36771107 PMCID: PMC9921644 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28031443] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/02/2023] [Revised: 01/28/2023] [Accepted: 01/30/2023] [Indexed: 02/05/2023] Open
Abstract
We herein report the acid/base-steered two distinct reaction pathways of 2-acylbenzoic acids with isatoic anhydrides. In the presence of Na2CO3, the cascade process consists of the cyclization of 2-acetylbenzoic acid and nucleophilic ring-opening reaction of isatoic anhydride to furnish isobenzofuranone derivatives with high efficiency. However, p-toluenesulfonic acid can promote the product isobenzofuranones to undergo sequential intramolecular rearrangment, nucleophilic addition and cyclization reaction to produce diverse isoindolobenzoxazinones in good yields. The synthetic utility of this method was further demonstrated by the gram-scale preparation of the desired products and the facile transformations of the resulting products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ran Shi
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China
| | - Xiangmin Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China
- Correspondence: (X.W.); (Z.-L.W.); (X.-M.X.)
| | - Xuesi Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China
| | - Sen Chen
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China
| | - Zu-Li Wang
- National Engineering Research Center of Low-Carbon Processing and Utilization of Forest Biomass, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
- College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China
- Correspondence: (X.W.); (Z.-L.W.); (X.-M.X.)
| | - Huijing Qi
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China
| | - Xin-Ming Xu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China
- Correspondence: (X.W.); (Z.-L.W.); (X.-M.X.)
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7
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Xu XM, Shi R, Li W, Zhang X, Chen S, Wang ZL, Wang X. One-Pot Synthesis of Diverse Isoindolobenzoxazinone and Isoindoloquinazolinone Derivatives through a Transition Metal-Free Cascade Cyclization. J Mol Struct 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2023.135105] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
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8
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Ishida Y, Nishikata T. Radical/Iminium Domino Strategy (RIDS) for Rapid Construction of Sterically Congested γ‐Lactam‐Based Multiheterocycles. Chemistry 2022; 28:e202201047. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.202201047] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/06/2022] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yuto Ishida
- Graduate School of Science and Engineering Yamaguchi University 2-16-1 Tokiwadai Ube Yamaguchi 755-8611 Japan
| | - Takashi Nishikata
- Graduate School of Science and Engineering Yamaguchi University 2-16-1 Tokiwadai Ube Yamaguchi 755-8611 Japan
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9
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Mao H, Chen J, Zhang X, Yu N, Lu Y, Zhao F. Regio‐ and Stereoselective Synthesis of Tetrasubstituted Alkenes via Ruthenium(II)‐Catalyzed C–H Alkenylation/Directing Group Migration. ChemistrySelect 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202200292] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hui Mao
- College of Pharmacy Jinhua Polytechnic 888 West Hai Tang Road Jinhua 321007 P. R. China
| | - Jing Chen
- Department of Preparation Center General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University Yinchuan 750004 P. R. China
| | - Xiaoning Zhang
- Jinhua Branch Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics School of Pharmacy Chengdu University 888 West Hai Tang Road Jinhua 321007 P. R. China
| | - Na Yu
- Department of Preparation Center General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University Yinchuan 750004 P. R. China
| | - Yangbin Lu
- Jinhua Branch Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics School of Pharmacy Chengdu University 888 West Hai Tang Road Jinhua 321007 P. R. China
| | - Fei Zhao
- Jinhua Branch Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics School of Pharmacy Chengdu University 888 West Hai Tang Road Jinhua 321007 P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory of Drug Research Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica Chinese Academy of Sciences 555 Zu Chong Zhi Road Shanghai 201203 P. R. China
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10
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Palladium-Catalyzed Domino Cycloisomerization/Double Condensation of Acetylenic Acids with Dinucleophiles. Catalysts 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/catal12020127] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Metal-catalyzed cascade processes based on hydrofunctionalization of alkynes are receiving much more attention because of their potential to provide advantageous approaches to otherwise synthetically challenging compounds. An alternative catalyst system has been found for the domino cycloisomerization/cyclocondensation reaction involving acetylenic acids and heterodinucleophiles. A CNN pincer palladium(II) complex, acting as a homogeneous catalyst, provides the corresponding polyheterocycles with a higher substrate/catalyst ratio. Other palladium sources were also tested and discarded, and a number of mechanistic studies including poisoning assays, kinetic plots, TEM images, XRD spectra and UPLC-MS analysis of reaction intermediates were conducted in order to shed light on the role of this pincer catalyst and the catalytic cycle involved in the cascade reaction. As a result, a more nuanced mechanism is tentatively proposed.
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11
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Cui HL, Chen XH. Asymmetric Synthesis of Imidazo[2,1‐a]isoquinolin‐3‐ones with Dihydroisoquinolines and N‐substituted Amino Acids. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202100761] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hai-Lei Cui
- Chongqing University of Arts and Sciences Laboratory of Asymmetric Synthesis 319 Honghe Ave, Yongchuan, Chongqing 402160 Chongqing CHINA
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12
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Yu Y, Wang Y, Li B, Tan Y, Zhao H, Li Z, Zhang C, Ma W. Ruthenium‐Catalyzed Vinylene Carbonate Annulation by C−H/N−H Functionalizations: Step‐Economical Access to Indoles. Adv Synth Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202101466] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yao Yu
- Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics School of Pharmacy Chengdu University Chengdu 610052 People's Republic of China
| | - Yang Wang
- Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics School of Pharmacy Chengdu University Chengdu 610052 People's Republic of China
| | - Bo Li
- Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics School of Pharmacy Chengdu University Chengdu 610052 People's Republic of China
| | - Yuqiang Tan
- Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics School of Pharmacy Chengdu University Chengdu 610052 People's Republic of China
| | - Huan Zhao
- Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics School of Pharmacy Chengdu University Chengdu 610052 People's Republic of China
| | - Zheyu Li
- Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics School of Pharmacy Chengdu University Chengdu 610052 People's Republic of China
| | - Chunran Zhang
- Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics School of Pharmacy Chengdu University Chengdu 610052 People's Republic of China
| | - Wenbo Ma
- Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics School of Pharmacy Chengdu University Chengdu 610052 People's Republic of China
- State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center West China Hospital Sichuan University Chengdu Sichuan 610041 People's Republic of China
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13
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Li W, Wang Y, Qi H, Shi R, Li J, Chen S, Xu XM, Wang WL. Diverse privileged N-polycyclic skeletons accessed from a metal-free cascade cyclization reaction. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:8086-8095. [PMID: 34476428 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob01206a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/23/2023]
Abstract
An exquisite metal-free cascade cyclization reaction of 2-acylbenzoic acids with amines was developed, which provided a powerful method for the one-pot synthesis of diverse isoindoloisoquinoline and benzoindolizinoindole derivatives. This protocol avoided the use of metal catalysts, proceeded with high efficiency and had broad substrate scope. These resulting products could be transformed into tertiary amines under the reduction of LiAlH4/AlCl3, followed by the Hofmann elimination offering lots of nitrogen-containing nine-membered ring compounds in excellent yields. All synthesized products containing fused N-polycyclic skeletons were difficult to be constructed using traditional methods and they have a wide range of applications in the pharmaceutical area.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenzhong Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China.
| | - Yu Wang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China.
| | - Huijing Qi
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China.
| | - Ran Shi
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China.
| | - Jiazhu Li
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China.
| | - Si Chen
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China.
| | - Xin-Ming Xu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China.
| | - Wei-Li Wang
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Ludong University, Yantai 264005, China
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14
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Xiao X, Chen XH, Wang XX, Wu FY, Cui HL. NBS-mediated synthesis of bromodihydroindolizino[8,7-b]indole derivatives. Tetrahedron Lett 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2021.153255] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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15
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Chemo‐ and Regioselective Synthesis of Functionalized 1
H
‐imidazo[1,5‐
a
]indol‐3(2
H
)‐ones via a Redox‐Neutral Rhodium(III)‐Catalyzed [4+1] Annulation between Indoles and Alkynes. Adv Synth Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202100555] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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16
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Zhao F, Qiao J, Lu Y, Zhang X, Dai L, Liu S, Ni H, Jia X, Wu X, Lu S. Redox-Neutral Rhodium(III)-Catalyzed Chemospecific and Regiospecific [4+1] Annulation between Indoles and Alkenes for the Synthesis of Functionalized Imidazo[1,5- a]indoles. J Org Chem 2021; 86:10591-10607. [PMID: 34297561 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c01256] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Exploiting internal alkenes embedded with an oxidizing function/leaving group as a rare and unconventional one-carbon unit, a redox-neutral rhodium(III)-catalyzed chemo- and regiospecific [4+1] annulation between indoles and alkenes for the synthesis of functionalized imidazo[1,5-a]indoles has been achieved. Internal alkenes employed here can fulfill an unusual [4+1] annulation rather than normal [4+2] annulation/C-H alkenylation. This method is characterized by excellent chemo- and regioselectivity, broad substrate scope, good functional group tolerance, good to high yields, and redox-neutral conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fei Zhao
- Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, P. R. China.,Jinhua Branch, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University, Jinhua 321007, P. R. China
| | - Jin Qiao
- Jinhua Branch, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University, Jinhua 321007, P. R. China
| | - Yangbin Lu
- Jinhua Branch, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University, Jinhua 321007, P. R. China
| | - Xiaoning Zhang
- Jinhua Branch, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University, Jinhua 321007, P. R. China
| | - Long Dai
- Jinhua Branch, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University, Jinhua 321007, P. R. China
| | - Siyu Liu
- Jinhua Branch, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University, Jinhua 321007, P. R. China
| | - Hangcheng Ni
- Jinhua Branch, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University, Jinhua 321007, P. R. China
| | - Xiuwen Jia
- Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, P. R. China
| | - Xiaowei Wu
- Shanghai Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 201203, P. R. China.,Zhongshan Institute for Drug Discovery, the Institutes of Drug Discovery and Development, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhongshan 528400, P. R. China
| | - Shiyao Lu
- Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, P. R. China.,Jinhua Branch, Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University, Jinhua 321007, P. R. China
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17
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Huang Z, Meng Y, Wu Y, Song C, Chang J. Synthesis of isoindolo[1,2-a]isoquinoline and isoindolo[2,1-a]quinoline derivatives via trifluoroacetic acid-mediated cascade reactions. Tetrahedron 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2021.132280] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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18
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Shelar SV, Argade NP. Facile synthesis of indolizinoindolone, indolylepoxypyrrolooxazole, indolylpyrrolooxazolone and isoindolopyrazinoindolone heterocycles from indole and imide derivatives. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:6160-6169. [PMID: 34190304 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob00754h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Abstract
Chemo-, regio- and diastereoselective coupling reactions of indole with imide derivatives leading to unique heterocyclic systems are demonstrated. Acid-induced 3-position coupling reactions of indole with cyclic imide derived lactamols followed by acid promoted 2-position cyclizations with the corresponding aldehydes are described to obtain the indolizinoindolones and benzoindolizinoindolones. Base induced 2-position coupling reactions of N-tosylindole with N-(2-iodoethyl)imides and the subsequent cyclizations provide indolylepoxypyrrolooxazole, indolylpyrrolooxazolone and indolyloxazoloisoindolone. Reductive cleavage of indolyloxazoloisoindolone to the corresponding alcohol followed by mesylation and base promoted N-cyclization affords the in situ air-oxidized pentacyclic product hydroxyisoindolopyrazinoindolone. A regioisomeric structural revision of the natural product from 1,2,5,6,7,11c-hexahydro-3H-indolizino[7,8-b]indol-3-one to 1,2,5,6,11,11b-hexahydro-3H-indolizino(8,7-b)indol-3-one is also reported in the present studies focussed on the methodologies for heterocyclic synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Santosh V Shelar
- Division of Organic Chemistry, National Chemical Laboratory (CSIR), Pune 411 008, India. and Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | - Narshinha P Argade
- Division of Organic Chemistry, National Chemical Laboratory (CSIR), Pune 411 008, India. and Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
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19
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Thongsornkleeb C, Tummatorn J, Ruchirawat S. Utilization of ortho-alkynylarylcarbonyl derivatives for creating structurally diverse chemical compounds. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:5982-5998. [PMID: 34165112 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob00629k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
ortho-Alkynylarylcarbonyl compounds, including ketones, aldehydes, carboxylic acids, carboxylate esters and amides, have served as useful building blocks for synthetic chemists to prepare numerous classes of important molecules. Various synthetic conversions starting from ortho-alkynylarylcarbonyl precursors are made possible by their unique and enabling structures embedded with reactive carbonyl and alkyne functional groups. These functional groups can be converted directly and independently to other compounds by several reactions. This review highlights the use of these compounds as common precursors for the divergent synthesis of valuable molecules. Moreover, these ortho-alkynylarylcarbonyl compounds can be decorated with other functional group tethers which can lead to an even greater diversity of molecular scaffolds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Charnsak Thongsornkleeb
- Program on Chemical Sciences, Chulabhorn Graduate Institute, Center of Excellence on Environmental Health and Toxicology (EHT), Ministry of Education, 54 Kamphaeng Phet 6, Laksi, Bangkok 10210, Thailand and Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, Chulabhorn Research Institute, 54 Kamphaeng Phet 6, Laksi, Bangkok 10210, Thailand.
| | - Jumreang Tummatorn
- Program on Chemical Sciences, Chulabhorn Graduate Institute, Center of Excellence on Environmental Health and Toxicology (EHT), Ministry of Education, 54 Kamphaeng Phet 6, Laksi, Bangkok 10210, Thailand and Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, Chulabhorn Research Institute, 54 Kamphaeng Phet 6, Laksi, Bangkok 10210, Thailand.
| | - Somsak Ruchirawat
- Program on Chemical Sciences, Chulabhorn Graduate Institute, Center of Excellence on Environmental Health and Toxicology (EHT), Ministry of Education, 54 Kamphaeng Phet 6, Laksi, Bangkok 10210, Thailand and Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, Chulabhorn Research Institute, 54 Kamphaeng Phet 6, Laksi, Bangkok 10210, Thailand.
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20
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Milcendeau P, Zhang Z, Glinsky-Olivier N, van Elslande E, Guinchard X. Au(I)-Catalyzed Pictet-Spengler Reactions All around the Indole Ring. J Org Chem 2021; 86:6406-6422. [PMID: 33887914 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.1c00270] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Au(I) complexes catalyze iso-Pictet-Spengler reactions. Ethylamine or methylamine chains were introduced at C2, C4, or the nitrogen atom of the indole ring, and the corresponding substrates were reacted in the presence of aldehydes and catalytic amounts of Au(I) complexes, leading to a variety of polycyclic scaffolds. Selectivity could be achieved in the course of a double iso-Pictet-Spengler reaction involving two successive aldehydes, leading to highly complex molecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pierre Milcendeau
- Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, UPR 2301, 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - Zhenhao Zhang
- Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, UPR 2301, 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette, France.,LCM, CNRS, Ecole Polytechnique, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, 91128 Palaiseau, France
| | - Nicolas Glinsky-Olivier
- Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, UPR 2301, 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - Elsa van Elslande
- Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, UPR 2301, 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - Xavier Guinchard
- Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, UPR 2301, 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
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21
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Wu Y, Liu N, Qi M, Qiao H, Lu X, Ma L, Zhou Y, Zhang FL. Monodentate Transient Directing Group Assisted Ruthenium(II)-Catalyzed Direct ortho-C-H Imidation of Benzaldehydes for Diverse Synthesis of Quinazoline and Fused Isoindolinone. Org Lett 2021; 23:3923-3927. [PMID: 33938757 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c01083] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
2-Fluoro-5-(trifluoromethyl)aniline was found to be a suitable monodentate transient directing group (MonoTDG) to enable Ru(II)-catalyzed intermolecular direct ortho-C(sp2)-H imidation of benzaldehydes. N-Tosyloxyphthalimide was used as an alternative azide-free amidation reagent to achieve high efficiency and good functional group tolerance. Moreover, the reaction could be enlarged to gram scale, and the amidated product could be readily converted into useful quinazoline and fused isoindolinone scaffolds by one-step derivatization.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yongdi Wu
- School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Sciences, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Na Liu
- School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Sciences, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Meifang Qi
- School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Sciences, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Huihao Qiao
- School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Sciences, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Xuelian Lu
- Shenzhen Research Institute, Wuhan University of Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518057, China
| | - Li Ma
- School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Sciences, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Yirong Zhou
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Natural Medicinal Chemistry and Resource Evaluation, School of Pharmacy, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No. 13 Hangkong Road, Wuhan 430030, China
| | - Fang-Lin Zhang
- School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Sciences, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China.,Shenzhen Research Institute, Wuhan University of Technology, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518057, China
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22
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Jia X, Li P, Zhang X, Liu S, Shi X, Ma W, Dong H, Lu Y, Ni H, Zhao F. Metal‐Free Selective and Diverse Synthesis of Three Distinct Sets of Isoindolinones from 2‐Alkynylbenzoic Acids and Amines. European J Org Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202001413] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiuwen Jia
- Antibiotics Research and Re‐evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics Chengdu University 168 Hua Guan Road 610052 Chengdu P. R. China
| | - Pinyi Li
- Antibiotics Research and Re‐evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics Chengdu University 168 Hua Guan Road 610052 Chengdu P. R. China
| | - Xiaoning Zhang
- Jinhua Branch Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics Chengdu University 888 West Hai Tang Road 321007 Jinhua P. R. China
| | - Siyu Liu
- Jinhua Branch Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics Chengdu University 888 West Hai Tang Road 321007 Jinhua P. R. China
| | - Xingzi Shi
- Jinhua Branch Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics Chengdu University 888 West Hai Tang Road 321007 Jinhua P. R. China
| | - Wenbo Ma
- Antibiotics Research and Re‐evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics Chengdu University 168 Hua Guan Road 610052 Chengdu P. R. China
| | - Hongbo Dong
- Antibiotics Research and Re‐evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics Chengdu University 168 Hua Guan Road 610052 Chengdu P. R. China
| | - Yangbin Lu
- Jinhua Branch Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics Chengdu University 888 West Hai Tang Road 321007 Jinhua P. R. China
| | - Hangcheng Ni
- Jinhua Branch Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics Chengdu University 888 West Hai Tang Road 321007 Jinhua P. R. China
| | - Fei Zhao
- Antibiotics Research and Re‐evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics Chengdu University 168 Hua Guan Road 610052 Chengdu P. R. China
- Jinhua Branch Sichuan Industrial Institute of Antibiotics Chengdu University 888 West Hai Tang Road 321007 Jinhua P. R. China
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23
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Gold-Catalyzed Addition of Carboxylic Acids to Alkynes and Allenes: Valuable Tools for Organic Synthesis. Catalysts 2020. [DOI: 10.3390/catal10101206] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
In this contribution, the application of gold-based catalysts in the hydrofunctionalization reactions of alkynes and allenes with carboxylic acids is comprehensively reviewed. Both intra- and intermolecular processes, leading respectively to lactones and linear unsaturated esters, are covered. In addition, cascade transformations involving the initial cycloisomerization of an alkynoic acid are also discussed.
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24
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Zinoveva AD, Borisova TN, Politova PA, Titov AA, Varlamov AV, Voskressensky LG, Nguyen VT, Le TA. Facile Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of New Thieno[2,3‐g]indolizine Derivatives. ChemistrySelect 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202002684] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Anna D. Zinoveva
- Organic Chemistry Department Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 6 Miklukho-Maklaya St Moscow 117198 Russian Federation
| | - Tatiana N. Borisova
- Organic Chemistry Department Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 6 Miklukho-Maklaya St Moscow 117198 Russian Federation
| | - Polina A. Politova
- Organic Chemistry Department Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 6 Miklukho-Maklaya St Moscow 117198 Russian Federation
| | - Alexander A. Titov
- Organic Chemistry Department Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 6 Miklukho-Maklaya St Moscow 117198 Russian Federation
| | - Alexey V. Varlamov
- Organic Chemistry Department Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 6 Miklukho-Maklaya St Moscow 117198 Russian Federation
| | - Leonid G. Voskressensky
- Organic Chemistry Department Peoples' Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 6 Miklukho-Maklaya St Moscow 117198 Russian Federation
| | - Van Tuyen Nguyen
- Institute of Chemistry Graduate University of Science and Technology Vietnam Academy of Science and Technology N. 18, Hoang Quoc Viet street, Can Giay Hanoi 100 000 Vietnam
| | - Tuan Anh Le
- Faculty of Chemistry VNU University of Science N. 19, Le Tong street Hanoi 100 000 Vietnam
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25
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Wu X, Li P, Lu Y, Qiao J, Zhao J, Jia X, Ni H, Kong L, Zhang X, Zhao F. Rhodium‐Catalyzed Cascade Reactions of Indoles with 4‐Hydroxy‐2‐Alkynoates for the Synthesis of Indole‐Fused Polyheterocycles. Adv Synth Catal 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202000493] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaowei Wu
- Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan ProvinceSichuan Industrial Institute of AntibioticsChengdu University 168 Hua Guan Road Chengdu 610052 People's Republic of China
- Department of Pharmacology and Chemical BiologyBaylor College of Medicine 1 Baylor Plaza Houston Texas 77030 United States
| | - Pinyi Li
- Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan ProvinceSichuan Industrial Institute of AntibioticsChengdu University 168 Hua Guan Road Chengdu 610052 People's Republic of China
| | - Yangbin Lu
- Jinhua BranchSichuan Industrial Institute of AntibioticsChengdu University 888 West Hai Tang Road Jinhua 321007 People's Republic of China
| | - Jin Qiao
- Jinhua BranchSichuan Industrial Institute of AntibioticsChengdu University 888 West Hai Tang Road Jinhua 321007 People's Republic of China
| | - Jingwei Zhao
- Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan ProvinceSichuan Industrial Institute of AntibioticsChengdu University 168 Hua Guan Road Chengdu 610052 People's Republic of China
- Jinhua BranchSichuan Industrial Institute of AntibioticsChengdu University 888 West Hai Tang Road Jinhua 321007 People's Republic of China
| | - Xiuwen Jia
- Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan ProvinceSichuan Industrial Institute of AntibioticsChengdu University 168 Hua Guan Road Chengdu 610052 People's Republic of China
| | - Hangcheng Ni
- Jinhua BranchSichuan Industrial Institute of AntibioticsChengdu University 888 West Hai Tang Road Jinhua 321007 People's Republic of China
| | - Lichun Kong
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Catalysis MaterialsZhejiang Normal University Jinhua 321004 People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaoning Zhang
- Jinhua BranchSichuan Industrial Institute of AntibioticsChengdu University 888 West Hai Tang Road Jinhua 321007 People's Republic of China
| | - Fei Zhao
- Antibiotics Research and Re-evaluation Key Laboratory of Sichuan ProvinceSichuan Industrial Institute of AntibioticsChengdu University 168 Hua Guan Road Chengdu 610052 People's Republic of China
- Jinhua BranchSichuan Industrial Institute of AntibioticsChengdu University 888 West Hai Tang Road Jinhua 321007 People's Republic of China
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26
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Gannarapu MR, Zhou J, Jiang B, Shibata N. Two Catalytic Annulation Modes via Cu-Allenylidenes with Sulfur Ylides that Are Dominated by the Presence or Absence of Trifluoromethyl Substituents. iScience 2020; 23:100994. [PMID: 32259670 PMCID: PMC7132161 DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2020.100994] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2019] [Revised: 02/18/2020] [Accepted: 03/13/2020] [Indexed: 01/12/2023] Open
Abstract
We disclose the Cu-catalyzed enantioselective synthesis of 3-methyl-3-propargyl-indolines, which contain a quaternary stereogenic carbon center, via the decarboxylative [4 + 1] annulation of 4-methyl-4-propargyl-benzoxazinanones with variety of sulfur ylides. The reaction proceeds predominantly through a γ-attack at the Cu-allenylidene intermediates by sulfur ylides to provide the corresponding indolines in good yield and high enantioselectivity (up to 91% ee). In contrast, the reaction of 4-trifluoromethyl-4-propargyl-benzoxazinanones with sulfur ylides delivers 3-trifluoromethyl-2-functionalized indoles in good to high yield via an unexpected α-attack at the Cu-allenylidene intermediates. Control over the α/γ-attack at the Cu-allenylidene intermediates by the same interceptors was achieved for the first time by the use of trifluoromethyl substituents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Malla Reddy Gannarapu
- Departments of Nanopharmaceutical Science & Life Science and Applied Chemistry, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokiso, Showa-ku, Nagoya 466-8555, Japan
| | - Jun Zhou
- Departments of Nanopharmaceutical Science & Life Science and Applied Chemistry, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokiso, Showa-ku, Nagoya 466-8555, Japan
| | - Bingyao Jiang
- Departments of Nanopharmaceutical Science & Life Science and Applied Chemistry, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokiso, Showa-ku, Nagoya 466-8555, Japan
| | - Norio Shibata
- Departments of Nanopharmaceutical Science & Life Science and Applied Chemistry, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokiso, Showa-ku, Nagoya 466-8555, Japan; Institute of Advanced Fluorine-Containing Materials, Zhejiang Normal University, 688 Yingbin Avenue, 321004 Jinhua, China.
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27
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Bonandi E, Perdicchia D, Colombo E, Foschi F, Marzullo P, Passarella D. Catalytic C3 aza-alkylation of indoles. Org Biomol Chem 2020; 18:6211-6235. [DOI: 10.1039/d0ob01094d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
The aza-alkylation reaction at position 3 of the indole scaffold allows the introduction of a differently substituted aminomethyl group, with the formation of a stereogenic centre. Critical summary of 2000–2019 meaningful papers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elisa Bonandi
- Department of Chemistry
- Università degli Studi di Milano
- Milan
- Italy
| | - Dario Perdicchia
- Department of Chemistry
- Università degli Studi di Milano
- Milan
- Italy
| | - Eleonora Colombo
- Department of Chemistry
- Università degli Studi di Milano
- Milan
- Italy
| | - Francesca Foschi
- Department of Chemistry
- Università degli Studi di Milano
- Milan
- Italy
| | - Paola Marzullo
- Department of Chemistry
- Università degli Studi di Milano
- Milan
- Italy
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28
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Zheng Y, Liu J, Lei X. Ru-Catalyzed cascade reaction of α,ω-alkynoic acids and arylethylamines towards the synthesis of aryl-fused heterocycles. Org Chem Front 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/c9qo01375j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
A simple, efficient, and mild method for the preparation of aryl-fused heterocycles has been developed using α,ω-alkynoic acids and arylethylamines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yinying Zheng
- School of Pharmacy
- Fudan University
- Shanghai 201203
- China
| | - Jiami Liu
- School of Pharmacy
- Fudan University
- Shanghai 201203
- China
| | - Xinsheng Lei
- School of Pharmacy
- Fudan University
- Shanghai 201203
- China
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29
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Liu S, Yuan C, Jiang X, Wang X, Cui H. Catalyst‐Free [3+2] Cycloaddition of Unactivated Imines with Cyclopropenones. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.201900630] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Si‐Wei Liu
- Laboratory of Asymmetric SynthesisChongqing University of Arts and Sciences 319 Honghe Ave. Yongchuan, Chongqing 402160 P.R. China
- Tonichem Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd Huizhou 516008 P.R. China
| | - Chang Yuan
- Laboratory of Asymmetric SynthesisChongqing University of Arts and Sciences 319 Honghe Ave. Yongchuan, Chongqing 402160 P.R. China
| | - Xue‐Fei Jiang
- Laboratory of Asymmetric SynthesisChongqing University of Arts and Sciences 319 Honghe Ave. Yongchuan, Chongqing 402160 P.R. China
| | - Xian‐Xun Wang
- Tonichem Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd Huizhou 516008 P.R. China
| | - Hai‐Lei Cui
- Laboratory of Asymmetric SynthesisChongqing University of Arts and Sciences 319 Honghe Ave. Yongchuan, Chongqing 402160 P.R. China
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30
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Zhu JN, Wang WK, Zhu Y, Hu YQ, Zhao SY. Cascade Functionalization of C(sp3)–Br/C(sp2)–H Bonds: Access to Fused Benzo[e]isoindole-1,3,5-trione via Visible-Light-Induced Reductive Radical Relay Strategy. Org Lett 2019; 21:6270-6274. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b02153] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jia-Nan Zhu
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, People’s Republic of China
| | - Wen-Kang Wang
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yuan Zhu
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yin-Qiu Hu
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, People’s Republic of China
| | - Sheng-Yin Zhao
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, People’s Republic of China
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31
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Green and Facile Assembly of Diverse Fused N-Heterocycles Using Gold-Catalyzed Cascade Reactions in Water. Molecules 2019; 24:molecules24050988. [PMID: 30862100 PMCID: PMC6429411 DOI: 10.3390/molecules24050988] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/04/2019] [Revised: 03/01/2019] [Accepted: 03/04/2019] [Indexed: 12/30/2022] Open
Abstract
The present study describes an AuPPh3Cl/AgSbF6-catalyzed cascade reaction between amine nucleophiles and alkynoic acids in water. This process proceeds in high step economy with water as the sole coproduct, and leads to the generation of two rings, together with the formation of three new bonds in a single operation. This green cascade process exhibits valuable features such as low catalyst loading, good to excellent yields, high efficiency in bond formation, excellent selectivity, great tolerance of functional groups, and extraordinarily broad substrate scope. In addition, this is the first example of the generation of an indole/thiophene/pyrrole/pyridine/naphthalene/benzene-fused N-heterocycle library through gold catalysis in water from readily available materials. Notably, the discovery of antibacterial molecules from this library demonstrates its high quality and potential for the identification of active pharmaceutical ingredients.
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