1
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Albert HM, Priya R, Ahire BB, Devi NSMPL, Sailaja JM, Tabassum SR, Kumar NM, Gonsago CA. Synthesis, Structural, Spectroscopic, Fluorescence, and Dielectric Studies of Bis-(4-Aminopyridine)-Zinc(II) Acetate: A Metal-Organic Crystal. J Fluoresc 2024; 34:2299-2307. [PMID: 37750947 DOI: 10.1007/s10895-023-03429-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2023] [Accepted: 09/01/2023] [Indexed: 09/27/2023]
Abstract
The advancement of crystalline growth and characterization tools allows us to investigate novel nonlinear optical substances suitable for photonic applications. Bis-(4-aminopyridine)-zinc(II) acetate (B4AZA), a metal-organic crystal was produced in this study using the slow evaporation procedure at room temperature. Analytical studies such as X-ray crystallography, Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), UV-visible (UV-Vis), fluorescence, second harmonic generation (SHG), and dielectric tests were used to characterize the as-grown B4AZA crystals. According to the solubility data, the sample has a positive temperature coefficient of solubility. The crystallographic findings show that the B4AZA crystallized in a monoclinic structure with the P21/n space group. Molecular vibrations and functional groups in the substance were determined using the FT-IR technique. The UV-Vis absorbance and transmittance spectra have shown the wide transparency and minimum absorbance of the B4AZA in the near UV and entire visible regions of the electromagnetic spectrum. The bandgap of the B4AZA has been calculated using the Tauc relation and found to be 4.32 eV. The fluorescence spectra have shown a prominent emission peak at 584 nm with an excitation wavelength of 280 nm. The larger Stokes shift found in the fluorescence spectra is advantageous for practical applications. The SHG study revealed that the powdered B4AZA samples generated a second harmonic output. The dielectric test revealed frequency-dependent changes in the dielectric constant and loss factor. Both the dielectric constant and the loss factor decrease exponentially as frequency increases, reaching low values at higher frequencies. The experimental results illustrate the suitability of the B4AZA crystals for photonic applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Helen Merina Albert
- Department of Physics, Sathyabama Institute of Science and Technology, Chennai, India.
| | - R Priya
- Department of Physics, R.M.D. Engineering College, Kavaraipettai, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Bajirao Bhila Ahire
- Department of Chemistry, N.V.P.M's Arts, Commerce and Science College, Lasalgaon (Nashik), Maharashtra, India
| | - N S M P Latha Devi
- Department of Engineering Physics, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation (KLEF), Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - J Madhuri Sailaja
- Department of Physics, BS & HSS, AUCEW, Andhra University, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - S Raziya Tabassum
- Department of Chemistry, Government Thirumagal Mills College, Gudiyattam, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Nellore Manoj Kumar
- Department of Mathematics, Saveetha School of Engineering, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Chennai, India
| | - C Alosious Gonsago
- Department of Electronics Science, Mohamed Sathak College of Arts & Science, Chennai, India
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2
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Chen D, Song Z, Yang C, Wei Y, Liu G, Meng L, Wu Q, Dang Y. Nonlinear Optical Effects of Hybrid Antimony(III) Halides Induced by Stereoactive 5s 2 Lone Pairs and Trimethylammonium Cations. Inorg Chem 2024; 63:10304-10311. [PMID: 38780359 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.4c00980] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/25/2024]
Abstract
Organic-inorganic hybrid metal halides have unique optical and electronic properties, which are advantageous in the study of nonlinear optical materials. To investigate the effect of stereoactive lone pair electrons and the induction of organic cations on the structure of hybrid antimony(III) halides on nonlinear optics, we synthesize two noncentrosymmetric hybrid antimony(III)-based halide single crystals (TMA)3Sb2X9 (TMA = NH(CH3)3+, X = Cl, Br) by a room-temperature slow evaporation method, and their single-crystal structures, phase transition, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, and energy-band structure calculations are studied. More importantly, second-harmonic generation results of (TMA)3Sb2X9 (X = Cl, Br) are about 0.7 and 0.8 × KH2PO4(KDP), respectively. Interestingly, (TMA)3Sb2Cl9 single crystals undergo a reversible structural transition from Pc (No. 7) at room temperature to P21/c (No. 14) at 400 K, while the (TMA)3Sb2Br9 single crystals belong to the noncentrosymmetric space group R3c (No. 161), which clarifies the previous results. This work not only deepens the understanding of the role in lone pair electrons and organic cations in the structural induction in antimony-based halide perovskite materials but also provides guidance for subsequent nonlinear optical explorations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Danping Chen
- School of Physics and Physical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, P. R. China
| | - Zhexin Song
- School of Physics and Physical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, P. R. China
| | - Can Yang
- State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Advanced Processing Technologies, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430200, P. R. China
| | - Yaoyao Wei
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Linyi University, Linyi 276000, P. R. China
| | - Guokui Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Linyi University, Linyi 276000, P. R. China
| | - Lingqiang Meng
- School of Advanced Materials, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Peking University, Shenzhen 518055, P. R. China
| | - Qi Wu
- State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Advanced Processing Technologies, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430200, P. R. China
| | - Yangyang Dang
- School of Physics and Physical Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, P. R. China
- State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, P. R. China
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3
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Shen C, Sun D, Dang Y, Wu K, Xu T, Hou R, Chen H, Wang J, Wang D. (C 4H 10NO)PbX 3 (X = Cl, Br): Design of Two Lead Halide Perovskite Crystals with Moderate Nonlinear Optical Properties. Inorg Chem 2022; 61:16936-16943. [PMID: 36205543 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c03042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
Introducing electronegative species into organic constituents was considered to be one effective strategy for adjusting crystal symmetry and designing new nonlinear optical (NLO) materials. By substitution of C4 in piperidine (C5H11N) with electronegative oxygen, organic morpholine (C4H9NO) was easily obtained. Therefore, to design NLO crystals, we focused on combinations of stereochemically active lone-pair (SCALP) cation (Pb2+)-based chloride and bromide with morpholine molecules. In this work, two lead halide hybrid perovskite (C4H10NO)PbX3 (X = Cl, Br, abbreviated as MPbCl3 and MPbBr3, respectively) single crystals with moderate nonlinear optical properties were synthesized by a slow evaporation method. The two title crystals belong to orthorhombic space group P212121 with one-dimensional (1D) chainlike perovskite structures. Theoretical calculations revealed that the second harmonic generation (SHG) responses mainly originate from distorted {PbX6} octahedrons of the inorganic framework. Remarkably, moderate phase-matching SHG effects of about 0.70 and 0.81 times KH2PO4, large birefringences of 0.098 and 0.111 at 1064 nm, and large laser damage thresholds (LDTs) of 19.94 and 46.82 MW/cm2 were estimated for MPbCl3 and MPbBr3, respectively. This work provides a novel strategy for new purpose-designed hybrid NLO crystals by adjustment and modulation of chemical modification.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chuanying Shen
- College of Physics and Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Defu Sun
- College of Physics and Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Yangyang Dang
- College of Physics and Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Kui Wu
- College of Chemistry and Environmental Science, Hebei University, Baoding 071002, China
| | - Tianxiang Xu
- Laboratory of Infrared Materials and Devices, Research Institute of Advanced Technologies, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China
| | - Ruoxian Hou
- College of Physics and Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Hanzhang Chen
- College of Physics and Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
| | - Jiyang Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials, Institute of Crystal Materials, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong 250100, China
| | - Duanliang Wang
- College of Physics and Engineering, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
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4
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Bao WX, Zhou Z, Tang HX, Fu R, Ma Z, Wu X. KPb3(o-C5H4NCOO)2Cl5: A Brand-New Stable Lead Chloride with Good Comprehensive Nonlinear Optical Performances. Inorg Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2qi00171c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The discovery of nonlinear optical (NLO) crystals with excellent performances has still been a great challenge. Herein, a brand-new stable lead chloride, KPb3(o-C5H4NCOO)2Cl5, has been successfully synthesized and well characterized....
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5
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Shui QR, Fu RB, Zhou ZQ, Ma ZJ, Tang HX, Wu XT. A Lead Mixed Halide with Three Different Coordinated Anions and Strong Second-Harmonic Generation Response. Chemistry 2021; 28:e202103687. [PMID: 34651354 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202103687] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/12/2021] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
Nonlinear optical (NLO) crystals are widely applied in information technology, micro-manufacturing and medical treatment. Herein, a new lead mixed halide with strong second-harmonic generation (SHG) response, Cs3 Pb2 (CH3 COO)2 Br3 I2 , has been designed and rationally synthesized. Cs3 Pb2 (CH3 COO)2 Br3 I2 represents the rare NLO crystal featuring that three different anions (I- , Br- and O2- ) simultaneously coordinate the Pb(II) atom to form a severely distorted [PbBr2 I2 O2 ] polyhedron with a large polarizability. Remarkably, Cs3 Pb2 (CH3 COO)2 Br3 I2 not only exhibits a very strong phase-matching SHG response of 9×KH2 PO4 (KDP), but also possesses a large birefringence (0.27@1064 nm) and high laser damage threshold (LDT). The strong SHG effect of Cs3 Pb2 (CH3 COO)2 Br3 I2 mainly originates from the oriented arrangement of [Pb2 Br3 I2 ] chains. This study points out an effective strategy to develop new NLO crystals with strong SHG response.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qi-Rui Shui
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China
| | - Rui-Biao Fu
- Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350108, P. R. China.,State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China
| | - Zi-Qi Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China
| | - Zu-Ju Ma
- School of Environmental and Materials Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai, 264005, P. R. China
| | - Hong-Xin Tang
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China
| | - Xin-Tao Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China
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Kee J, Ok KM. Hydrogen-Bond-Driven Synergistically Enhanced Hyperpolarizability: Chiral Coordination Polymers with Nonpolar Structures Exhibiting Unusually Strong Second-Harmonic Generation. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:20656-20660. [PMID: 34097326 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202106812] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/20/2021] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
Four chiral coordination polymers (CPs), M[(S,S)-C14 H14 N2 O6 ] and M[(R,R)-C14 H14 N2 O6 ] (M=Zn or Cd), have been exclusively synthesized in high yields with the aid of newly designed chiral ligand under hydrothermal condition. The CPs crystallizing in the orthorhombic nonpolar space group, C2221 , reveal three-dimensional framework structures composed of MO4 tetrahedra and the corresponding homochiral linkers. Powder second-harmonic generation (SHG) measurements indicate that the nonpolar CPs reveal very strong SHG efficiency of ca. 5-9 times that of KH2 PO4 and exhibit type-I phase-matching behavior. Density functional theory calculations suggest that the unusually large SHG efficiency found from the nonpolar CPs should be attributable to the synergistic effect of polarizable metal cations and enhanced hyperpolarizability in the donor-acceptor system originating from the hydrogen bonding in the coordinated linkers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Joonhyuk Kee
- Department of Chemistry, Sogang University, 35 Baekbeom-ro, Mapo-gu, Seoul, 04107, Korea
| | - Kang Min Ok
- Department of Chemistry, Sogang University, 35 Baekbeom-ro, Mapo-gu, Seoul, 04107, Korea
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Zhou ZQ, Shui QR, Fu RB, Fang YB, Ma ZJ, Wu XT. KCs 2 [Pb 2 Br 5 (HCOO) 2 ]: A Polar 3D Lead-Bromide Framework Exhibiting Strong Second-Harmonic Generation Response. Chemistry 2021; 27:12976-12980. [PMID: 34258801 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202102332] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/29/2021] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
The discovery of new nonlinear optical (NLO) crystals with excellent properties is in urgently demand because of their ability to generate coherent light. Herein, we report an unique NLO lead bromide formate, KCs2 [Pb2 Br5 (HCOO)2 ], which has been synthesized by a mix-solvothermal method. KCs2 [Pb2 Br5 (HCOO)2 ] exhibits strong phase-matching second-harmonic generation (SHG) response (6.5×KDP), large birefringence (0.16@ 1064 nm), and a wide transparent window in most visible light and mid-IR region. Interestingly, KCs2 [Pb2 Br5 (HCOO)2 ] features a polar 3D lead-bromide framework in which adjacent Pb-Br layers containing coplanar Pb6 Br6 rings are not only parallel to each other, but also orient in the same direction. These oriented arrangements are responsible for the strong SHG response and large birefringence that are elucidated by both local dipole moment and theoretical calculations. This research provides a new strategy to explore subsequent NLO crystals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zi-Qi Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China.,College of Chemistry, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China
| | - Qi-Rui Shui
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China
| | - Rui-Biao Fu
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China.,Fujian Science & Technology Innovation Laboratory for Optoelectronic Information of China, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350108 (P. R., China
| | - Yuan-Bin Fang
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China
| | - Zu-Ju Ma
- School of Environmental and Materials Engineering, Yantai University, Yantai, 264005, P. R. China
| | - Xin-Tao Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China
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Kee J, Ok KM. Hydrogen‐Bond‐Driven Synergistically Enhanced Hyperpolarizability: Chiral Coordination Polymers with Nonpolar Structures Exhibiting Unusually Strong Second‐Harmonic Generation. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202106812] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Joonhyuk Kee
- Department of Chemistry Sogang University 35 Baekbeom-ro, Mapo-gu Seoul 04107 Korea
| | - Kang Min Ok
- Department of Chemistry Sogang University 35 Baekbeom-ro, Mapo-gu Seoul 04107 Korea
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9
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Peng G, Lin C, Fan H, Chen K, Li B, Zhang G, Ye N. Be 2 (BO 3 )(IO 3 ): The First Anion-mixed Van der Waals Member in the KBe 2 BO 3 F 2 Family with a Very Strong Second Harmonic Generation Response. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:17415-17418. [PMID: 34038616 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202105777] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/28/2021] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
To obtain new nonlinear optical (NLO) materials with a large second harmonic generation (SHG) effect has always been a great challenge. We have synthesized the first metal borate-iodate NLO crystal, Be2 (BO3 )(IO3 ) (BBIO), by multicomponent modification of KBe2 BO3 F2 (KBBF), in which the structural features of KBBF were maintained and (IO3 )- groups were connected to honeycomb [Be2 BO3 O2 ]∞ layers. As the first KBBF family member with mixed anionic groups, BBIO benefited from the synergistic effect of (IO3 )- , (BO3 )3- and (BeO4 )6- groups, and exhibited a very strong SHG response of ≈7.2×KH2 PO4 (KDP, @1064 nm) and a large birefringence (Δn) of 0.172 at 1064 nm. BBIO may, unexpectedly, optimize growth habits via van der Waals forces. This study presents borate-iodate as a new NLO material and it demonstrates opportunities in KBBF structural engineering.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guang Peng
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Chensheng Lin
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, China
| | - Huixin Fan
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Kaichuang Chen
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Bingxuan Li
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, China
| | - Ge Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, China
| | - Ning Ye
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, China.,Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Crystal Materials, Institute of Functional Crystal, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin, 300384, China
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10
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Peng G, Lin C, Fan H, Chen K, Li B, Zhang G, Ye N. Be
2
(BO
3
)(IO
3
): The First Anion‐mixed Van der Waals Member in the KBe
2
BO
3
F
2
Family with a Very Strong Second Harmonic Generation Response. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202105777] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Guang Peng
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou Fujian 350002 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Chensheng Lin
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou Fujian 350002 China
| | - Huixin Fan
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou Fujian 350002 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Kaichuang Chen
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou Fujian 350002 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Bingxuan Li
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou Fujian 350002 China
| | - Ge Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou Fujian 350002 China
| | - Ning Ye
- Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou Fujian 350002 China
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Functional Crystal Materials, Institute of Functional Crystal, Tianjin University of Technology Tianjin 300384 China
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