1
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Lu D, Li Y, Wang P, Wang Z, Yang D, Gong Y. Cu-Catalyzed C (sp3)–N Coupling and Alkene Carboamination Enabled by Ligand-Promoted Selective Hydrazine Transfer to Alkyl Radicals. ACS Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.2c00250] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dengfu Lu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Rd., Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China
| | - Yadong Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Rd., Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China
| | - Peng Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Rd., Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China
| | - Zijie Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Rd., Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China
| | - Daoyi Yang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Rd., Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China
| | - Yuefa Gong
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 1037 Luoyu Rd., Wuhan, Hubei 430074, China
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2
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Huang YC, Chen HY, Chang YL, Vasanthakumar P, Chen SY, Kao CL, Wu CHY, Hsu SC. Synthesis of triisocyanomesitylene β‑diketiminato copper(I) complexes and evaluation of isocyanide π-back bonding. Polyhedron 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2020.114828] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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3
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Bakhoda A, Okoromoba OE, Greene C, Boroujeni MR, Bertke JA, Warren TH. Three-Coordinate Copper(II) Alkynyl Complex in C-C Bond Formation: The Sesquicentennial of the Glaser Coupling. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:18483-18490. [PMID: 32956589 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c07137] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
Copper(II) alkynyl species are proposed as key intermediates in numerous Cu-catalyzed C-C coupling reactions. Supported by a β-diketiminate ligand, the three-coordinate copper(II) alkynyl [CuII]-C≡CAr (Ar = 2,6-Cl2C6H3) forms upon reaction of the alkyne H-C≡CAr with the copper(II) tert-butoxide complex [CuII]-OtBu. In solution, this [CuII]-C≡CAr species cleanly transforms to the Glaser coupling product ArC≡C-C≡CAr and [CuI](solvent). Addition of nucleophiles R'C≡C-Li (R' = aryl, silyl) and Ph-Li to [CuII]-C≡CAr affords the corresponding Csp-Csp and Csp-Csp2 coupled products RC≡C-C≡CAr and Ph-C≡CAr with concomitant generation of [CuI](solvent) and {[CuI]-C≡CAr}-, respectively. Supported by density functional theory (DFT) calculations, redox disproportionation forms [CuIII](C≡CAr)(R) species that reductively eliminate R-C≡CAr products. [CuII]-C≡CAr also captures the trityl radical Ph3C· to give Ph3C-C≡CAr. Radical capture represents the key Csp-Csp3 bond-forming step in the copper-catalyzed C-H functionalization of benzylic substrates R-H with alkynes H-C≡CR' (R' = (hetero)aryl, silyl) that provide Csp-Csp3 coupled products R-C≡CR via radical relay with tBuOOtBu as oxidant.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abolghasem Bakhoda
- Department of Chemistry, Georgetown University, Box 571227-1227, Washington, District of Columbia 20057, United States
| | - Otome E Okoromoba
- Department of Chemistry, Georgetown University, Box 571227-1227, Washington, District of Columbia 20057, United States
| | - Christine Greene
- Department of Chemistry, Georgetown University, Box 571227-1227, Washington, District of Columbia 20057, United States
| | - Mahdi Raghibi Boroujeni
- Department of Chemistry, Georgetown University, Box 571227-1227, Washington, District of Columbia 20057, United States
| | - Jeffery A Bertke
- Department of Chemistry, Georgetown University, Box 571227-1227, Washington, District of Columbia 20057, United States
| | - Timothy H Warren
- Department of Chemistry, Georgetown University, Box 571227-1227, Washington, District of Columbia 20057, United States
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4
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Beagan DM, Carta V, Caulton KG. A reagent for heteroatom borylation, including iron mediated reductive deoxygenation of nitrate yielding a dinitrosyl complex. Dalton Trans 2020; 49:1681-1687. [PMID: 31956885 DOI: 10.1039/d0dt00077a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
4,4'-Bipyridyl is shown to be a catalyst for transfer of pinacolboryl groups from (Bpin)2 to nitrogen heterocycles and to Me3SiN3. Using stoichiometric (Bpin)2(pyrazine) or (Bpin)2(bipyridine) in an analogous manner, an aromatic nitro group is deoxygenated and subsequently borylated, and four-fold deoxygenation of (DIM)Fe(NO3)2(MeCN) to yield the dinitrosyl complex (DIM)Fe(NO)2 is facile. The co-product O(Bpin)2 is the quantitative fate of the removed oxo groups. With borylation of both nitrogen heterocycles and doubly deoxygenating two nitrates coordinated to a single metal center, broad spectrum methodology is demonstrated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Daniel M Beagan
- Indiana University, Department of Chemistry, 800 E. Kirkwood Ave., Bloomington, IN 47401, USA.
| | - Veronica Carta
- Indiana University, Department of Chemistry, 800 E. Kirkwood Ave., Bloomington, IN 47401, USA.
| | - Kenneth G Caulton
- Indiana University, Department of Chemistry, 800 E. Kirkwood Ave., Bloomington, IN 47401, USA.
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5
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Affiliation(s)
- Dirk Leifert
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Corrensstraße 40 48149 Münster Deutschland
| | - Armido Studer
- Key Laboratory of Coal to Ethylene Glycol and Its Related Technology State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Sciences 155 Yangqiao Road West Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P. R. China
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Corrensstraße 40 48149 Münster Deutschland
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6
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Leifert D, Studer A. The Persistent Radical Effect in Organic Synthesis. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 59:74-108. [PMID: 31116479 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201903726] [Citation(s) in RCA: 394] [Impact Index Per Article: 78.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/27/2019] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Radical-radical couplings are mostly nearly diffusion-controlled processes. Therefore, the selective cross-coupling of two different radicals is challenging and not a synthetically valuable transformation. However, if the radicals have different lifetimes and if they are generated at equal rates, cross-coupling will become the dominant process. This high cross-selectivity is based on a kinetic phenomenon called the persistent radical effect (PRE). In this Review, an explanation of the PRE supported by simulations of simple model systems is provided. Radical stabilities are discussed within the context of their lifetimes, and various examples of PRE-mediated radical-radical couplings in synthesis are summarized. It is shown that the PRE is not restricted to the coupling of a persistent with a transient radical. If one coupling partner is longer-lived than the other transient radical, the PRE operates and high cross-selectivity is achieved. This important point expands the scope of PRE-mediated radical chemistry. The Review is divided into two parts, namely 1) the coupling of persistent or longer-lived organic radicals and 2) "radical-metal crossover reactions"; here, metal-centered radical species and more generally longer-lived transition-metal complexes that are able to react with radicals are discussed-a field that has flourished recently.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dirk Leifert
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, Corrensstraße 40, 48149, Münster, Germany
| | - Armido Studer
- Key Laboratory of Coal to Ethylene Glycol and Its Related Technology, State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 155 Yangqiao Road West, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350002, P. R. China.,Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, Corrensstraße 40, 48149, Münster, Germany
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7
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Qiu J, Huo D, Xue J, Zhu G, Liu H, Xia Y. Encapsulation of a Phase‐Change Material in Nanocapsules with a Well‐Defined Hole in the Wall for the Controlled Release of Drugs. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:10606-10611. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201904549] [Citation(s) in RCA: 77] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/12/2019] [Revised: 06/03/2019] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jichuan Qiu
- The Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University Atlanta GA 30332 USA
- State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials Shandong University Jinan Shandong 250100 P. R. China
| | - Da Huo
- The Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University Atlanta GA 30332 USA
| | - Jiajia Xue
- The Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University Atlanta GA 30332 USA
| | - Guanghui Zhu
- School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA 30332 USA
| | - Hong Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials Shandong University Jinan Shandong 250100 P. R. China
| | - Younan Xia
- The Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University Atlanta GA 30332 USA
- School of Chemistry and Biochemistry Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA 30332 USA
- School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA 30332 USA
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8
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Qiu J, Huo D, Xue J, Zhu G, Liu H, Xia Y. Encapsulation of a Phase‐Change Material in Nanocapsules with a Well‐Defined Hole in the Wall for the Controlled Release of Drugs. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201904549] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jichuan Qiu
- The Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University Atlanta GA 30332 USA
- State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials Shandong University Jinan Shandong 250100 P. R. China
| | - Da Huo
- The Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University Atlanta GA 30332 USA
| | - Jiajia Xue
- The Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University Atlanta GA 30332 USA
| | - Guanghui Zhu
- School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA 30332 USA
| | - Hong Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Crystal Materials Shandong University Jinan Shandong 250100 P. R. China
| | - Younan Xia
- The Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University Atlanta GA 30332 USA
- School of Chemistry and Biochemistry Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA 30332 USA
- School of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering Georgia Institute of Technology Atlanta GA 30332 USA
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9
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Reactivity of Rhodium(II) amido/Rhodium(I) aminyl complexes. Inorganica Chim Acta 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2018.06.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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10
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Bonanno NM, Lough AJ, Lemaire MT. Polynuclear Cu4L4 Copper(II) Aminyl Radical Coordination Complexes. Inorg Chem 2018; 57:4837-4840. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b00785] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nico M. Bonanno
- Department of Chemistry, Brock University, St. Catharines, Ontario L2S 3A1, Canada
| | - Alan J. Lough
- Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada
| | - Martin T. Lemaire
- Department of Chemistry, Brock University, St. Catharines, Ontario L2S 3A1, Canada
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11
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Nitrogen dioxide reactivity of a Nickel(II) complex of tetraazacyclotetradecane ligand. Inorganica Chim Acta 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2017.06.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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12
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Rodríguez-Lugo RE, de Bruin B, Trincado M, Grützmacher H. A Stable Aminyl Radical Coordinated to Cobalt. Chemistry 2017; 23:6795-6802. [PMID: 28164405 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201605624] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/01/2016] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
A family of cobalt complexes bearing the trop2 NH [bis(5-H-dibenzo[a,d]cyclohepten-5-yl)-amine] and 2,2'-bpy (2,2'-bipyridine) chelate ligands were prepared and fully characterized. The compounds [Co(trop2 N)(bpy)], [Co(trop2 NH)(bpy)]+ , and [Co(trop2 N)(bpy)]+ are cobalt complexes interrelated by one-electron redox processes and/or proton transfer. Two limiting resonance structures can be used to describe the paramagnetic complex [Co(trop2 N)(bpy)]+ : [CoII (trop2 N- )(bpy)]+ (CoII amido) and [CoI (trop2 N⋅ )(bpy)]+ (CoI -aminyl radical). Structural data, DFT calculations, and reactivity toward H-abstraction indicate a slightly higher contribution of the aminyl radical form to the ground state of [Co(trop2 N)(bpy)]+ . The results described here complete the series of Group 9 metal aminyl radical complexes bearing the diolefin amine ligand trop2 NH.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rafael E Rodríguez-Lugo
- Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 1-5/10, 8093, Zürich, Switzerland.,Current address: Centro de Química, Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas (IVIC), Altos de Pipe, 1020-A, Caracas, Venezuela.,Current address: Departamento de Química, Universidad Simón Bolívar (USB), Valle de Sartenejas, 1080-A, Caracas, Venezuela
| | - Bas de Bruin
- Van't Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences, Universiteit van Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098 XH, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Monica Trincado
- Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 1-5/10, 8093, Zürich, Switzerland
| | - Hansjörg Grützmacher
- Department of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 1-5/10, 8093, Zürich, Switzerland
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13
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Chuang WJ, Hsu SP, Chand K, Yu FL, Tsai CL, Tseng YH, Lu YH, Kuo JY, Carey JR, Chen HY, Chen HY, Chiang MY, Hsu SCN. Reactivity Study of Unsymmetrical β-Diketiminato Copper(I) Complexes: Effect of the Chelating Ring. Inorg Chem 2017; 56:2722-2735. [PMID: 28225607 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.6b02876] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
β-Diketiminato copper(I) complexes play important roles in bioinspired catalytic chemistry and in applications to the materials industry. However, it has been observed that these complexes are very susceptible to disproportionation. Coordinating solvents or Lewis bases are typically used to prevent disproportionation and to block the coordination sites of the copper(I) center from further decomposition. Here, we incorporate this coordination protection directly into the molecule in order to increase the stability and reactivity of these complexes and to discover new copper(I) binding motifs. Here we describe the synthesis, structural characterization, and reactivity of a series of unsymmetrical N-aryl-N'-alkylpyridyl β-diketiminato copper(I) complexes and discuss the structures and reactivity of these complexes with respect to the length of the pyridyl arm. All of the aforementioned unsymmetrical ß-diketiminato copper(I) complexes bind CO reversibly and are stable to disproportionation. The binding ability of CO and the rate of pyridyl ligand decoordination of these copper(I) complexes are directly related to the competition between the degree of puckering of the chelate system and the steric demands of the N-aryl substituent.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wan-Jung Chuang
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University , Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.,Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital , Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
| | - Sung-Po Hsu
- Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University , Taipei 110, Taiwan.,Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University , Taipei 110, Taiwan
| | - Kuldeep Chand
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University , Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.,Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital , Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
| | - Fu-Lun Yu
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University , Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.,Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital , Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
| | - Cheng-Long Tsai
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University , Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.,Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital , Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
| | - Yu-Hsuan Tseng
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University , Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.,Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital , Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
| | - Yuh-Hsiu Lu
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University , Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.,Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital , Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
| | - Jen-Yu Kuo
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University , Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.,Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital , Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
| | - James R Carey
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University , Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.,Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital , Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.,Department of Applied Chemistry, National University of Kaohsiung , Kaohsiung 804, Taiwan
| | - Hsuan-Ying Chen
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University , Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.,Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital , Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
| | - Hsing-Yin Chen
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University , Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.,Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital , Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
| | - Michael Y Chiang
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University , Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.,Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital , Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.,Department of Chemistry, National Sun Yat-Sen University , Kaohsiung 804, Taiwan
| | - Sodio C N Hsu
- Department of Medicinal and Applied Chemistry, Kaohsiung Medical University , Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan.,Department of Medical Research, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital , Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan
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14
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Phanopoulos A, Warren M, White AJP, Horton A, Crimmin MR. Isolation of an unusual [Cu 6] nanocluster through sequential addition of copper(i) to a polynucleating ligand. Dalton Trans 2017; 46:2077-2080. [PMID: 28133681 DOI: 10.1039/c6dt04703c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Addition of 2 equiv. of CuI to a [Cu]4 multimetallic complex results in cluster formation leading to the isolation of a rare bicapped tetrahedral [Cu6I2] cluster that is stabilised by two conformationally constrained polynucleating ligands.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andreas Phanopoulos
- Department of Chemistry, Imperial College London, South Kensington, London, SW7 2AZ, UK.
| | - Mark Warren
- Diamond Light Source Ltd, Diamond House, Harwell Science & Innovation Campus, Didcot, Oxfordshire OX11 0DE, UK
| | - Andrew J P White
- Department of Chemistry, Imperial College London, South Kensington, London, SW7 2AZ, UK.
| | - Andrew Horton
- PTI/DX Emerging Technologies, Shell Global Solutions International B.V, P.O. Box 38000, 1030 BN Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Mark R Crimmin
- Department of Chemistry, Imperial College London, South Kensington, London, SW7 2AZ, UK.
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15
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Kikuchi T, Kobayashi K, Tsuge K, Kitagawa S, Tanaka K. Asymmetric dimerization of aniline-ruthenium-dioxolene complex driven by stepwise PCET. Dalton Trans 2016; 45:14030-4. [PMID: 27535700 DOI: 10.1039/c6dt02573k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
The base-assisted oxidation of an aniline-Ru-quinone complex produced an anilinyl radical-Ru-semiquinone. Furthermore, base-assisted oxidation of the radical complex resulted in selective C-N bond formation through an intermolecular coupling between nitrogen and carbon atoms at the para-position of the anilinyl ligand.
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Affiliation(s)
- T Kikuchi
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences, Kyoto University, 105 Jibu-cho, Fushimi-ku, Kyoto 612-8374, ACT Kyoto #507, Japan.
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16
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Camp C, Arnold J. On the non-innocence of “Nacnacs”: ligand-based reactivity in β-diketiminate supported coordination compounds. Dalton Trans 2016; 45:14462-98. [DOI: 10.1039/c6dt02013e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 133] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
While β-diketiminate (BDI or ‘nacnac’) ligands have been widely adopted to stabilize a wide range of metal ions in multiple oxidation states and coordination numbers, in several occurrences these ligands do not behave as spectators and participate in reactivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Clément Camp
- Univ Lyon
- CNRS, ESCPE Lyon
- Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1
- C2P2 UMR 5265
- F-69616 Villeurbanne
| | - John Arnold
- Department of Chemistry
- University of California
- Berkeley
- USA
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17
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Olatunji-Ojo O, Cundari TR. Effect of Ligand Connectivity and Charge State on the Amination of C–H Bonds by Copper Amide Complexes. Organometallics 2015. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.5b00623] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Olayinka Olatunji-Ojo
- Molecular
Graphics and Computation Facility, College of Chemistry, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
| | - Thomas R. Cundari
- Department
of Chemistry, CASCaM, University of North Texas, 1155 Union Circle, No. 305070, Denton, Texas 76203-5017, United States
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18
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Ehret F, Bubrin M, Záliš S, Kaim W. Metal-Chelating N,N'-Bis(4-dimethylaminophenyl)acetamidinyl Radical: A New Chromophore for the Near-Infrared Region. Chemistry 2015; 21:12275-8. [PMID: 26179080 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201501875] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/13/2015] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
A new non-innocent ligand redox system, N,N'-bis(4-dimethylaminophenyl) substituted acetamidinato/acetamidinyl, has been designed and described by example of structurally and spectroscopically characterized ruthenium complexes. The hitherto unreported ligand is responsible for rather intense and narrow absorptions in the near-infrared region of the one- and two-electron oxidized forms. The spectroscopic, computational, and first structural characterization of an amidinyl radical complex adds to the list of established N-based radical ligands.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fabian Ehret
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Universität Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, 70550 Stuttgart (Germany)
| | - Martina Bubrin
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Universität Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, 70550 Stuttgart (Germany)
| | - Stanislav Záliš
- J. Heyrovský Institute of Physical Chemistry, v.v.i. Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Dolejškova 3, 18223 Prague (Czech Republic)
| | - Wolfgang Kaim
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Universität Stuttgart, Pfaffenwaldring 55, 70550 Stuttgart (Germany).
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19
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Gogoi K, Deka H, Kumar V, Mondal B. Oxo Transfer from Nitrogen Dioxide to Nitrito Group in a Copper(II) Complex. Inorg Chem 2015; 54:4799-805. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5b00242] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kuldeep Gogoi
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati, Assam 781039, India
| | - Hemanta Deka
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati, Assam 781039, India
| | - Vikash Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati, Assam 781039, India
| | - Biplab Mondal
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati, Assam 781039, India
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20
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Lebkücher A, Wagner C, Hübner O, Kaifer E, Himmel HJ. Trinuclear Complexes and Coordination Polymers of Redox-Active Guanidino-Functionalized Aromatic (GFA) Compounds with a Triphenylene Core. Inorg Chem 2014; 53:9876-96. [DOI: 10.1021/ic501482u] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Anna Lebkücher
- Anorganisch-Chemisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Christoph Wagner
- Anorganisch-Chemisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Olaf Hübner
- Anorganisch-Chemisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Elisabeth Kaifer
- Anorganisch-Chemisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Hans-Jörg Himmel
- Anorganisch-Chemisches Institut, Ruprecht-Karls Universität Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 270, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany
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21
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Jang ES, McMullin CL, Käß M, Meyer K, Cundari TR, Warren TH. Copper(II) Anilides in sp3 C-H Amination. J Am Chem Soc 2014; 136:10930-40. [DOI: 10.1021/ja5026547] [Citation(s) in RCA: 83] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Eun Sil Jang
- Department
of Chemistry, Georgetown University, Box 571227-1227, Washington, D.C. 20057, United States
- Department
of Chemistry, Purdue University, 560 Oval Drive, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
| | - Claire L. McMullin
- Department
of Chemistry, Center for Advanced Scientific Computing and Modeling
(CASCaM), University of North Texas, Denton, Texas 76203, United States
| | - Martina Käß
- Department
of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Egerlandstrasse
1, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
| | - Karsten Meyer
- Department
of Chemistry and Pharmacy, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nuremberg, Egerlandstrasse
1, 91058 Erlangen, Germany
| | - Thomas R. Cundari
- Department
of Chemistry, Center for Advanced Scientific Computing and Modeling
(CASCaM), University of North Texas, Denton, Texas 76203, United States
| | - Timothy H. Warren
- Department
of Chemistry, Georgetown University, Box 571227-1227, Washington, D.C. 20057, United States
- Department
of Chemistry, Purdue University, 560 Oval Drive, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, United States
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22
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Gloaguen Y, Rebreyend C, Lutz M, Kumar P, Huber M, van der Vlugt JI, Schneider S, de Bruin B. An Isolated Nitridyl Radical-Bridged {Rh(N.)Rh} Complex. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2014; 53:6814-8. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201403445] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/18/2014] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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23
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Gloaguen Y, Rebreyend C, Lutz M, Kumar P, Huber M, van der Vlugt JI, Schneider S, de Bruin B. An Isolated Nitridyl Radical-Bridged {Rh(N.)Rh} Complex. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2014. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201403445] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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24
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Tang X, Huang L, Qi C, Wu X, Wu W, Jiang H. Copper-catalyzed sulfonamides formation from sodium sulfinates and amines. Chem Commun (Camb) 2013; 49:6102-4. [PMID: 23730689 DOI: 10.1039/c3cc41249k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 133] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
A new and convenient method for the construction of sulfonamides via a copper-catalyzed oxidative coupling between sodium sulfinates and amines with 1 atm O2 or DMSO as the oxidant was described. This method provides efficient and robust synthesis of functional sulfonamides in good yields and excellent chemoselectivity. And detailed mechanistic studies showed that this transformation may go through a single electron transfer (SET) pathway.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaodong Tang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
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25
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Olivos Suarez AI, Lyaskovskyy V, Reek JNH, van der Vlugt JI, de Bruin B. Komplexe mit Stickstoffradikalliganden: Einteilung, spektroskopische Eigenschaften, Reaktivität und katalytische Anwendungen. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201301487] [Citation(s) in RCA: 63] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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26
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Suarez AIO, Lyaskovskyy V, Reek JNH, van der Vlugt JI, de Bruin B. Complexes with Nitrogen-Centered Radical Ligands: Classification, Spectroscopic Features, Reactivity, and Catalytic Applications. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2013; 52:12510-29. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201301487] [Citation(s) in RCA: 208] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/20/2013] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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27
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Tskhovrebov AG, Solari E, Scopelliti R, Severin K. Insertion of Zerovalent Nickel into the N–N Bond of N-Heterocyclic-Carbene-Activated N2O. Inorg Chem 2013; 52:11688-90. [DOI: 10.1021/ic401524w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Alexander G. Tskhovrebov
- Institut des Sciences
et Ingénierie Chimiques, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Euro Solari
- Institut des Sciences
et Ingénierie Chimiques, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Rosario Scopelliti
- Institut des Sciences
et Ingénierie Chimiques, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Kay Severin
- Institut des Sciences
et Ingénierie Chimiques, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
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28
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El-Zoghbi I, Whitehorne TJJ, Schaper F. Exceptionally high lactide polymerization activity of zirconium complexes with bridged diketiminate ligands. Dalton Trans 2013; 42:9376-87. [DOI: 10.1039/c2dt31761c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
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29
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Affiliation(s)
- Raymond T. Gephart
- Department of Chemistry, Georgetown University, Box 571227-1227,
Washington, D.C. 20057, United States
| | - Timothy H. Warren
- Department of Chemistry, Georgetown University, Box 571227-1227,
Washington, D.C. 20057, United States
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30
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Melzer MM, Mossin S, Cardenas AJP, Williams KD, Zhang S, Meyer K, Warren TH. A Copper(II) Thiolate from Reductive Cleavage of an S-Nitrosothiol. Inorg Chem 2012; 51:8658-60. [DOI: 10.1021/ic301356h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Marie M. Melzer
- Department of Chemistry, Georgetown University, Box 571227-1227,
Washington, D.C. 20057, United States
| | - Susanne Mossin
- Department of Chemistry
and Pharmacy, Friedrich-Alexander-University, Erlangen-Nuremberg, Egerlandstrasse 1, 91058 Erlangen,
Germany
| | - Allan Jay P. Cardenas
- Department of Chemistry, Georgetown University, Box 571227-1227,
Washington, D.C. 20057, United States
| | - Kamille D. Williams
- Department of Chemistry, Georgetown University, Box 571227-1227,
Washington, D.C. 20057, United States
| | - Shiyu Zhang
- Department of Chemistry, Georgetown University, Box 571227-1227,
Washington, D.C. 20057, United States
| | - Karsten Meyer
- Department of Chemistry
and Pharmacy, Friedrich-Alexander-University, Erlangen-Nuremberg, Egerlandstrasse 1, 91058 Erlangen,
Germany
| | - Timothy H. Warren
- Department of Chemistry, Georgetown University, Box 571227-1227,
Washington, D.C. 20057, United States
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31
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Gildner PG, Gietter AAS, Cui D, Watson DA. Benzylation of nitroalkanes using copper-catalyzed thermal redox catalysis: toward the facile C-alkylation of nitroalkanes. J Am Chem Soc 2012; 134:9942-5. [PMID: 22691127 DOI: 10.1021/ja304561c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
The C-alkylation of nitroalkanes under mild conditions has been a significant challenge in organic synthesis for more than a century. Herein we report a simple Cu(I) catalyst, generated in situ, that is highly effective for C-benzylation of nitroalkanes using abundant benzyl bromides and related heteroaromatic compounds. This process, which we believe proceeds via a thermal redox mechanism, allows access to a variety of complex nitroalkanes under mild reaction conditions and represents the first step toward the development of a general catalytic system for the alkylation of nitroalkanes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peter G Gildner
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware 19716, USA
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33
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Gasser G, Mari C, Burkart M, Green SJ, Ribas J, Stoeckli-Evans H, Tucker JHR. Electrochemical, spectroscopic, magnetic and structural studies of complexes bearing ferrocenyl ligands of N-(3-hydroxypicolinoyl)picolinamide. NEW J CHEM 2012. [DOI: 10.1039/c2nj40177k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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34
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Whitehorne TJJ, Schaper F. NacnacBnCuOiPr: a strained geometry resulting in very high lactide polymerization activity. Chem Commun (Camb) 2012; 48:10334-6. [DOI: 10.1039/c2cc34247b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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35
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Kalita A, Kumar P, Deka RC, Mondal B. Role of Ligand to Control the Mechanism of Nitric Oxide Reduction of Copper(II) Complexes and Ligand Nitrosation. Inorg Chem 2011; 50:11868-76. [DOI: 10.1021/ic201582w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Apurba Kalita
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati,
Assam 781039, India
| | - Pankaj Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati,
Assam 781039, India
| | - Ramesh C. Deka
- Department
of Chemical Sciences, Tezpur University, Napaam, Tezpur 784028, Assam, India
| | - Biplab Mondal
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati, Guwahati,
Assam 781039, India
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36
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Giri R, Hartwig JF. Cu(I)-amido complexes in the Ullmann reaction: reactions of Cu(I)-amido complexes with iodoarenes with and without autocatalysis by CuI. J Am Chem Soc 2010; 132:15860-3. [PMID: 20977264 DOI: 10.1021/ja105695s] [Citation(s) in RCA: 140] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
A series of Cu(I)-amido complexes both lacking ancillary ligands and containing 1,10-phenanthroline (phen) as ancillary ligand have been prepared. These complexes react with iodoarenes to form arylamine products, and this reactivity is consistent with the intermediacy of such complexes in catalytic Ullmann amination reactions. The stoichiometric reactions of the Cu(I)-amido complexes with iodoarenes are autocatalytic, with the free CuI generated during the reaction serving as the catalyst. Such autocatalytic behavior was not observed for reactions of iodoarenes with copper(I) amidates, imidates, or phenoxides. The selectivity of these complexes for two sterically distinct aryl halides under various conditions imply that the autocatalytic reaction proceeds by forming highly reactive [CuNPh(2)](n) lacking phen. Reactions with radical probes imply that the reactions of phen-ligated Cu(I)-amido complexes with iodoarenes occur without the intermediacy of aryl radicals. Density functional theory calculations on the oxidative addition of iodoarenes to Cu(I) species are consistent with faster reactions of iodoarenes with CuNPh(2) species lacking phen in DMSO than reactions of iodoarenes with LCuNPh(2) in which L = phen. The free-energy barrier computed for the reaction of PhI with (DMSO)CuNPh(2) was 21.8 kcal/mol, while that for the reaction of PhI with (phen)CuNPh(2) was 33.4 kcal/mol.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ramesh Giri
- Department of Chemistry, University of Illinois, 600 South Mathews Avenue, Urbana, Illinois 61801, United States
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37
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Wiese S, Badiei YM, Gephart RT, Mossin S, Varonka MS, Melzer MM, Meyer K, Cundari TR, Warren TH. Catalytic CH Amination with Unactivated Amines through Copper(II) Amides. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201003676] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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38
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Wiese S, Badiei YM, Gephart RT, Mossin S, Varonka MS, Melzer MM, Meyer K, Cundari TR, Warren TH. Catalytic CH Amination with Unactivated Amines through Copper(II) Amides. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2010; 49:8850-5. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201003676] [Citation(s) in RCA: 141] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
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39
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McQuade LE, Pluth MD, Lippard SJ. Mechanism of nitric oxide reactivity and fluorescence enhancement of the NO-specific probe CuFL1. Inorg Chem 2010; 49:8025-33. [PMID: 20704359 PMCID: PMC2939379 DOI: 10.1021/ic101054u] [Citation(s) in RCA: 44] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The mechanism of the reaction of CuFL1 (FL1 = 2-{2-chloro-6-hydroxy-5-[(2-methylquinolin-8-ylamino)methyl]-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl}benzoic acid) with nitric oxide (NO) to form the N-nitrosated product FL1-NO in buffered aqueous solutions was investigated. The reaction is first-order in [CuFL1], [NO], and [OH(-)]. The observed rate saturation at high base concentrations is consistent with a mechanism in which the protonation state of the secondary amine of the ligand is important for reactivity. This information provides a rationale for designing faster-reacting probes by lowering the pK(a) of the secondary amine. Activation parameters for the reaction of CuFL1 with NO indicate an associative mechanism (DeltaS(double dagger) = -120 +/- 10 J/mol.K) with a modest thermal barrier (DeltaH(double dagger) = 41 +/- 2 kJ/mol; E(a) = 43 +/- 2 kJ/mol). Variable-pH electron paramagnetic resonance experiments reveal that, as the secondary amine of CuFL1 is deprotonated, electron density shifts to yield a new spin-active species having electron density localized on the deprotonated amine nitrogen atom. This result suggests that FL1-NO formation occurs when NO attacks the deprotonated secondary amine of the coordinated ligand, followed by inner-sphere electron transfer to Cu(II) to form Cu(I) and release of FL1-NO from the metal.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lindsey E. McQuade
- Contribution from the Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139
| | - Michael D. Pluth
- Contribution from the Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139
| | - Stephen J. Lippard
- Contribution from the Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139
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40
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Lotito KJ, Peters JC. Efficient luminescence from easily prepared three-coordinate copper(i) arylamidophosphines. Chem Commun (Camb) 2010; 46:3690-2. [DOI: 10.1039/c000818d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 82] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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