1
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de Moura CEV, Sokolov AY. Efficient Spin-Adapted Implementation of Multireference Algebraic Diagrammatic Construction Theory. I. Core-Ionized States and X-ray Photoelectron Spectra. J Phys Chem A 2024; 128:5816-5831. [PMID: 38962857 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.4c03161] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/05/2024]
Abstract
We present an efficient implementation of multireference algebraic diagrammatic construction theory (MR-ADC) for simulating core-ionized states and X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS). Taking advantage of spin adaptation, automatic code generation, and density fitting, our implementation can perform calculations for molecules with more than 1500 molecular orbitals, incorporating static and dynamic correlation in the ground and excited electronic states. We demonstrate the capabilities of MR-ADC methods by simulating the XPS spectra of substituted ferrocene complexes and azobenzene isomers. For the ground electronic states of these molecules, the XPS spectra computed using the extended second-order MR-ADC method (MR-ADC(2)-X) are in a very good agreement with available experimental results. We further show that MR-ADC can be used as a tool for interpreting or predicting the results of time-resolved XPS measurements by simulating the core ionization spectra of azobenzene along its photoisomerization, including the XPS signatures of excited states and the minimum energy conical intersection. This work is the first in a series of publications reporting the efficient implementations of MR-ADC methods.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carlos E V de Moura
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States
| | - Alexander Yu Sokolov
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, United States
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2
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Wang C, Li H, Bürgin TH, Wenger OS. Cage escape governs photoredox reaction rates and quantum yields. Nat Chem 2024; 16:1151-1159. [PMID: 38499849 PMCID: PMC11230909 DOI: 10.1038/s41557-024-01482-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/19/2023] [Accepted: 02/20/2024] [Indexed: 03/20/2024]
Abstract
Photoredox catalysis relies on light-induced electron transfer leading to a radical pair comprising an oxidized donor and a reduced acceptor in a solvent cage. For productive onward reaction to occur, the oxidized donor and the reduced acceptor must escape from that solvent cage before they undergo spontaneous reverse electron transfer. Here we show the decisive role that cage escape plays in three benchmark photocatalytic reactions, namely, an aerobic hydroxylation, a reductive debromination and an aza-Henry reaction. Using ruthenium(II)- and chromium(III)-based photocatalysts, which provide inherently different cage escape quantum yields, we determined quantitative correlations between the rates of photoredox product formation and the cage escape quantum yields. These findings can be largely rationalized within the framework of Marcus theory for electron transfer.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cui Wang
- Department of Chemistry, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
- Department of Biology and Chemistry, Osnabrück University, Osnabrück, Germany
| | - Han Li
- Department of Chemistry, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
| | - Tobias H Bürgin
- Department of Chemistry, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
| | - Oliver S Wenger
- Department of Chemistry, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
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3
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Kundu S, Maji MS. Solution-Phase Late-Stage Chemoselective Photocatalytic Removal of Sulfonyl and Phenacyl Groups in Peptides. Chemistry 2024; 30:e202400033. [PMID: 38345998 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202400033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/04/2024] [Indexed: 03/07/2024]
Abstract
Herein, BPC catalyzed visible-light-triggered target-specific late-stage solution phase desulfonylation from tryptophan in oligopeptides is portrayed by overcoming the isolation issue up to octamers. This robust and mild method is highly predictable and chemoselective, tolerating myriad of functional groups in aza-heteroaromatics and peptides. Interestingly, reductive desulfonylation is also amenable to biologically significant reactive histidine and tyrosine side chains, signifying the versatility of the strategy. Additional efficacy of BPC is demonstrated by solution phase phenacyl deprotection from C-terminal in peptides. Furthermore, excellent catalyst loading of 0.5 mol% and recyclability demonstrate the practical utility and applicability of this strategy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Samrat Kundu
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, 721302, West Bengal, India
| | - Modhu Sudan Maji
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, 721302, West Bengal, India
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4
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Wu Z, Boyer C. Near-Infrared Light-Induced Reversible Deactivation Radical Polymerization: Expanding Frontiers in Photopolymerization. ADVANCED SCIENCE (WEINHEIM, BADEN-WURTTEMBERG, GERMANY) 2023; 10:e2304942. [PMID: 37750445 PMCID: PMC10667859 DOI: 10.1002/advs.202304942] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/20/2023] [Revised: 09/08/2023] [Indexed: 09/27/2023]
Abstract
Photoinduced reversible deactivation radical polymerization (photo-RDRP) or photoinduced controlled/living radical polymerization has emerged as a versatile and powerful technique for preparing functional and advanced polymer materials under mild conditions by harnessing light energy. While UV and visible light (λ = 400-700 nm) are extensively employed in photo-RDRP, the utilization of near-infrared (NIR) wavelengths (λ = 700-2500 nm) beyond the visible region remains relatively unexplored. NIR light possesses unique properties, including enhanced light penetration, reduced light scattering, and low biomolecule absorption, thereby providing opportunities for applying photo-RDRP in the fields of manufacturing and medicine. This comprehensive review categorizes all known NIR light-induced RDRP (NIR-RDRP) systems into four mechanism-based types: mediation by upconversion nanoparticles, mediation by photocatalysts, photothermal conversion, and two-photon absorption. The distinct photoinitiation pathways associated with each mechanism are discussed. Furthermore, this review highlights the diverse applications of NIR-RDRP reported to date, including 3D printing, polymer brush fabrication, drug delivery, nanoparticle synthesis, and hydrogel formation. By presenting these applications, the review underscores the exceptional capabilities of NIR-RDRP and offers guidance for developing high-performance and versatile photopolymerization systems. Exploiting the unique properties of NIR light unlocks new opportunities for synthesizing functional and advanced polymer materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zilong Wu
- Cluster for Advanced Macromolecular Design and Australian Centre for NanoMedicineSchool of Chemical EngineeringThe University of New South WalesSydneyNSW2052Australia
| | - Cyrille Boyer
- Cluster for Advanced Macromolecular Design and Australian Centre for NanoMedicineSchool of Chemical EngineeringThe University of New South WalesSydneyNSW2052Australia
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5
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Heuer J, Kuckhoff T, Li R, Landfester K, Ferguson CTJ. Tunable Photocatalytic Selectivity by Altering the Active Center Microenvironment of an Organic Polymer Photocatalyst. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2023; 15:2891-2900. [PMID: 36594942 PMCID: PMC9869337 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c17607] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/29/2022] [Accepted: 12/15/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
The favored production of one product over another is a major challenge in synthetic chemistry, reducing the formation of byproducts and enhancing atom efficacy. The formation of catalytic species that have differing reactivities based on the substrate being converted, has been targeted to selectively control reactions. Here, we report the production of photocatalytic self-assembled amphiphilic polymers, with either hydrophilic or hydrophobic microenvironments at the reactive center. Benzothiadiazole-based photocatalysts were polymerized into either the hydrophilic or the hydrophobic compartment of a diblock copolymer by RAFT polymerization. The difference in the reactivity of each microenvironment was dictated by the physical properties of the substrate. Stark differences in reactivity were observed for polar substrates, where a hydrophilic microenvironment was favored. Conversely, both microenvironments performed similarly for very hydrophobic substrates, showing that reagent partitioning is not the only factor that drives photocatalytic conversion. Furthermore, the use of secondary swelling solvents allowed an additional reagent exchange between the continuous phase and the heterogeneous photocatalyst, resulting in a significant 5-fold increase in conversion for a radical carbon-carbon coupling.
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Affiliation(s)
- Julian Heuer
- Max
Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, Mainz55128, Germany
| | - Thomas Kuckhoff
- Max
Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, Mainz55128, Germany
| | - Rong Li
- Max
Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, Mainz55128, Germany
| | | | - Calum T. J. Ferguson
- Max
Planck Institute for Polymer Research, Ackermannweg 10, Mainz55128, Germany
- School
of Chemistry, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, BirminghamB15 2TT, United
Kingdom
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6
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Antipin D, Risch M. Calculation of the Tafel slope and reaction order of the oxygen evolution reaction between pH 12 and pH 14 for the adsorbate mechanism. ELECTROCHEMICAL SCIENCE ADVANCES 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/elsa.202100213] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Denis Antipin
- Nachwuchsgruppe Gestaltung des Sauerstoffentwicklungsmechanismus, Helmholtz‐Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie GmbH Berlin Germany
| | - Marcel Risch
- Nachwuchsgruppe Gestaltung des Sauerstoffentwicklungsmechanismus, Helmholtz‐Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie GmbH Berlin Germany
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7
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Cuccu F, De Luca L, Delogu F, Colacino E, Solin N, Mocci R, Porcheddu A. Mechanochemistry: New Tools to Navigate the Uncharted Territory of "Impossible" Reactions. CHEMSUSCHEM 2022; 15:e202200362. [PMID: 35867602 PMCID: PMC9542358 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202200362] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/18/2022] [Revised: 06/01/2022] [Indexed: 05/10/2023]
Abstract
Mechanochemical transformations have made chemists enter unknown territories, forcing a different chemistry perspective. While questioning or revisiting familiar concepts belonging to solution chemistry, mechanochemistry has broken new ground, especially in the panorama of organic synthesis. Not only does it foster new "thinking outside the box", but it also has opened new reaction paths, allowing to overcome the weaknesses of traditional chemistry exactly where the use of well-established solution-based methodologies rules out progress. In this Review, the reader is introduced to an intriguing research subject not yet fully explored and waiting for improved understanding. Indeed, the study is mainly focused on organic transformations that, although impossible in solution, become possible under mechanochemical processing conditions, simultaneously entailing innovation and expanding the chemical space.
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Affiliation(s)
- Federico Cuccu
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche, Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Cittadella Universitaria, 09042, Monserrato, Cagliari, Italy
| | - Lidia De Luca
- Dipartimento di Chimica e Farmacia, Università degli Studi di Sassari, via Vienna 2, 07100, Sassari, Italy
| | - Francesco Delogu
- Dipartimento di Ingegneria Meccanica, Chimica e dei Materiali, Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Via Marengo 2, 09123, Cagliari, Italy
| | | | - Niclas Solin
- Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology (IFM), Electronic and Photonic Materials (EFM), Building Fysikhuset, Room M319, Campus, Valla, Sweden
| | - Rita Mocci
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche, Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Cittadella Universitaria, 09042, Monserrato, Cagliari, Italy
| | - Andrea Porcheddu
- Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche e Geologiche, Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Cittadella Universitaria, 09042, Monserrato, Cagliari, Italy
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8
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Connell TU. The forgotten reagent of photoredox catalysis. Dalton Trans 2022; 51:13176-13188. [PMID: 35997070 DOI: 10.1039/d2dt01491b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Visible light powers an ever-expanding suite of reactions to both make and break chemical bonds under otherwise mild conditions. As a reagent in photochemical synthesis, light is obviously critical for reactivity but rarely optimized other than in light/dark controls. This Frontier Article presents an overview of recent research that investigates the unique ways light may be manipulated, and its unusual interactions with homogeneous transition metal and organic photocatalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Timothy U Connell
- School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Deakin University, Geelong, Victoria 3220, Australia.
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9
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Gupta D, Lakraychi AE, Boruah BD, De Kreijger S, Troian‐Gautier L, Elias B, De Volder M, Vlad A. Visible‐Light Augmented Lithium Storage Capacity in a Ruthenium(II) Photosensitizer Conjugated with a Dione‐Catechol Redox Couple. Chemistry 2022; 28:e202201220. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.202201220] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/20/2022] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Deepak Gupta
- Institute de la Matière Condense et des Nanosciences (IMCN) Université catholique de Louvain Place L. Pasteur 1 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve Belgium
| | - Alae E. Lakraychi
- Institute de la Matière Condense et des Nanosciences (IMCN) Université catholique de Louvain Place L. Pasteur 1 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve Belgium
| | - Buddha D. Boruah
- Department of Engineering University of Cambridge Cambridge CB3 0FS United Kingdom
- Institute for Materials Discovery University College London London WC1E 7JE United Kingdom
| | - Simon De Kreijger
- Institute de la Matière Condense et des Nanosciences (IMCN) Université catholique de Louvain Place L. Pasteur 1 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve Belgium
| | - Ludovic Troian‐Gautier
- Institute de la Matière Condense et des Nanosciences (IMCN) Université catholique de Louvain Place L. Pasteur 1 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve Belgium
| | - Benjamin Elias
- Institute de la Matière Condense et des Nanosciences (IMCN) Université catholique de Louvain Place L. Pasteur 1 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve Belgium
| | - Michael De Volder
- Department of Engineering University of Cambridge Cambridge CB3 0FS United Kingdom
| | - Alexandru Vlad
- Institute de la Matière Condense et des Nanosciences (IMCN) Université catholique de Louvain Place L. Pasteur 1 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve Belgium
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10
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Buglioni L, Raymenants F, Slattery A, Zondag SDA, Noël T. Technological Innovations in Photochemistry for Organic Synthesis: Flow Chemistry, High-Throughput Experimentation, Scale-up, and Photoelectrochemistry. Chem Rev 2022; 122:2752-2906. [PMID: 34375082 PMCID: PMC8796205 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00332] [Citation(s) in RCA: 208] [Impact Index Per Article: 104.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/21/2021] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
Photoinduced chemical transformations have received in recent years a tremendous amount of attention, providing a plethora of opportunities to synthetic organic chemists. However, performing a photochemical transformation can be quite a challenge because of various issues related to the delivery of photons. These challenges have barred the widespread adoption of photochemical steps in the chemical industry. However, in the past decade, several technological innovations have led to more reproducible, selective, and scalable photoinduced reactions. Herein, we provide a comprehensive overview of these exciting technological advances, including flow chemistry, high-throughput experimentation, reactor design and scale-up, and the combination of photo- and electro-chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Laura Buglioni
- Micro
Flow Chemistry and Synthetic Methodology, Department of Chemical Engineering
and Chemistry, Eindhoven University of Technology, Het Kranenveld, Bldg 14—Helix, 5600 MB, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
- Flow
Chemistry Group, van ’t Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences
(HIMS), Universiteit van Amsterdam (UvA), Science Park 904, 1098 XH, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Fabian Raymenants
- Flow
Chemistry Group, van ’t Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences
(HIMS), Universiteit van Amsterdam (UvA), Science Park 904, 1098 XH, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Aidan Slattery
- Flow
Chemistry Group, van ’t Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences
(HIMS), Universiteit van Amsterdam (UvA), Science Park 904, 1098 XH, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Stefan D. A. Zondag
- Flow
Chemistry Group, van ’t Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences
(HIMS), Universiteit van Amsterdam (UvA), Science Park 904, 1098 XH, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Timothy Noël
- Flow
Chemistry Group, van ’t Hoff Institute for Molecular Sciences
(HIMS), Universiteit van Amsterdam (UvA), Science Park 904, 1098 XH, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
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11
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Zhu SS, Liu Y, Chen XL, Qu LB, Yu B. Polymerization-Enhanced Photocatalysis for the Functionalization of C(sp3)–H Bonds. ACS Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.1c03765] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shan-Shan Zhu
- Green Catalysis Center, College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Yan Liu
- Green Catalysis Center, College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
- Henan International Joint Laboratory of Rare Earth Composite Material, College of Materials Engineering, Henan University of Engineering, Zhengzhou 451191, China
| | - Xiao-Lan Chen
- Green Catalysis Center, College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Ling-Bo Qu
- Green Catalysis Center, College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
| | - Bing Yu
- Green Catalysis Center, College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
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12
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Kajiwara T, Ikeda M, Kobayashi K, Higuchi M, Tanaka K, Kitagawa S. Effect of Micropores of a Porous Coordination Polymer on the Product Selectivity in Ru II Complex-catalyzed CO 2 Reduction. Chem Asian J 2021; 16:3341-3344. [PMID: 34498403 DOI: 10.1002/asia.202100813] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/16/2021] [Revised: 09/06/2021] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
To develop an efficient CO2 reduction catalyst, hybridizing a molecular catalyst and a porous coordination polymer (PCP) is a promising strategy because it can combine both advantages of the precise reactivity control of the former and the CO2 adsorption property of the latter. Although several PCP hybrid catalysts have been reported to date, the CO2 sorption behavior and the CO2 reduction reactivity have been investigated separately, and the CO2 enrichment during the catalysis is still unclear. We report CO2 photoreduction under different temperatures and pressures using a PCP-RuII complex hybrid catalyst. The product selectivity (CO or HCOOH) varied depending on the reaction conditions. The altered selectivity could be interpreted in terms of the CO2 capture in the micropores of a PCP.
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Affiliation(s)
- Takashi Kajiwara
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences (KUIAS/iCeMS), Kyoto University, Yoshida Ushinomiyacho, Sakyo-Ku, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan
| | - Miyuki Ikeda
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences (KUIAS/iCeMS), Kyoto University, Yoshida Ushinomiyacho, Sakyo-Ku, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan
| | - Katsuaki Kobayashi
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences (KUIAS/iCeMS), Kyoto University, Yoshida Ushinomiyacho, Sakyo-Ku, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan.,Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Osaka City University, Sumiyoshi-Ku, Osaka, 558-8585, Japan
| | - Masakazu Higuchi
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences (KUIAS/iCeMS), Kyoto University, Yoshida Ushinomiyacho, Sakyo-Ku, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan
| | - Koji Tanaka
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences (KUIAS/iCeMS), Kyoto University, Yoshida Ushinomiyacho, Sakyo-Ku, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan.,Graduate School of Life Science, Ritsumeikan University, Kusatsu, 525-8577, Japan
| | - Susumu Kitagawa
- Institute for Integrated Cell-Material Sciences (KUIAS/iCeMS), Kyoto University, Yoshida Ushinomiyacho, Sakyo-Ku, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan
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13
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Mazzanti S, Manfredi G, Barker AJ, Antonietti M, Savateev A, Giusto P. Carbon Nitride Thin Films as All-In-One Technology for Photocatalysis. ACS Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.1c02909] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Stefano Mazzanti
- Max-Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Department of Colloid Chemistry, Research Campus Golm, Am Mühlenberg 1, Potsdam 14476, Germany
| | - Giovanni Manfredi
- Center for Nano Science and Technology, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Via G. Pascoli 70, Milan 20133, Italy
| | - Alex J. Barker
- Center for Nano Science and Technology, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Via G. Pascoli 70, Milan 20133, Italy
| | - Markus Antonietti
- Max-Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Department of Colloid Chemistry, Research Campus Golm, Am Mühlenberg 1, Potsdam 14476, Germany
| | - Aleksandr Savateev
- Max-Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Department of Colloid Chemistry, Research Campus Golm, Am Mühlenberg 1, Potsdam 14476, Germany
| | - Paolo Giusto
- Max-Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces, Department of Colloid Chemistry, Research Campus Golm, Am Mühlenberg 1, Potsdam 14476, Germany
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14
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Balzani V, Ceroni P, Credi A, Venturi M. Ruthenium tris(bipyridine) complexes: Interchange between photons and electrons in molecular-scale devices and machines. Coord Chem Rev 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2020.213758] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
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15
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Bloh JZ. Intensification of Heterogeneous Photocatalytic Reactions Without Efficiency Losses: The Importance of Surface Catalysis. Catal Letters 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s10562-021-03573-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
AbstractAdvances in LED and photoreactor technology have brought semiconductor photocatalysis to the verge of feasibility of industrial application for the synthesis of value-added chemicals. However, the often observed efficiency losses under intensified illumination conditions still present a great challenge. This perspective discusses the origin of these efficiency losses and what needs to be done to prevent or counteract it and pave the way for efficient, intensified heterogeneous photocatalytic processes. The role of surface catalysis is particularly highlighted as one of the rate-limiting steps.
Graphic Abstract
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16
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Tober N, Winter J, Jochem M, Lehmann M, Detert H. Tris(5‐aryl‐1,3,4‐oxadiazolyl)benzotrithiophenes – Discotic Liquid Crystals with Enormous Mesophase Ranges. European J Org Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202001475] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Natalie Tober
- Department of Chemistry University of Mainz Duesbergweg 10–14 55128 Mainz Germany
| | - Johannes Winter
- Department of Chemistry University of Mainz Duesbergweg 10–14 55128 Mainz Germany
| | - Matthias Jochem
- Department of Chemistry University of Mainz Duesbergweg 10–14 55128 Mainz Germany
| | - Matthias Lehmann
- Institute of Organic Chemistry University of Würzburg Am Hubland 97074 Würzburg Germany
| | - Heiner Detert
- Department of Chemistry University of Mainz Duesbergweg 10–14 55128 Mainz Germany
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17
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Li X, Hao H, Lang X. Molecular design of dye-TiO2 assemblies for green light-induced photocatalytic selective aerobic oxidation of amines. J Colloid Interface Sci 2021; 581:826-835. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2020.07.115] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/18/2020] [Revised: 07/20/2020] [Accepted: 07/23/2020] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
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18
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Abstract
Photochemical transformations of molecular building blocks have become an important and widely recognized research field in the past decade. Detailed and deep understanding of novel photochemical catalysts and reaction concepts with visible light as the energy source has enabled a broad application portfolio for synthetic organic chemistry. In parallel, continuous-flow chemistry and microreaction technology have become the basis for thinking and doing chemistry in a novel fashion with clear focus on improved process control for higher conversion and selectivity. As can be seen by the large number of scientific publications on flow photochemistry in the recent past, both research topics have found each other as exceptionally well-suited counterparts with high synergy by combining chemistry and technology. This review will give an overview on selected reaction classes, which represent important photochemical transformations in synthetic organic chemistry, and which benefit from mild and defined process conditions by the transfer from batch to continuous-flow mode.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thomas H. Rehm
- Division Energy & Chemical Technology/Flow Chemistry GroupFraunhofer Institute for Microengineering and Microsystems IMMCarl-Zeiss-Straße 18–2055129MainzGermany
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19
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Gualandi A, Nenov A, Marchini M, Rodeghiero G, Conti I, Paltanin E, Balletti M, Ceroni P, Garavelli M, Cozzi PG. Tailored Coumarin Dyes for Photoredox Catalysis: Calculation, Synthesis, and Electronic Properties. ChemCatChem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/cctc.202001690] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Andrea Gualandi
- Dipartimento di Chimica “G. Ciamician” Alma Mater Studiorum – Università di Bologna Via Selmi 2 40126 Bologna Italy
| | - Artur Nenov
- Dipartimento di Chimica Industriale “T. Montanari” Alma Mater Studiorum – Università di Bologna Viale Risorgimento 4 40136 Bologna Italy
| | - Marianna Marchini
- Dipartimento di Chimica “G. Ciamician” Alma Mater Studiorum – Università di Bologna Via Selmi 2 40126 Bologna Italy
| | - Giacomo Rodeghiero
- Dipartimento di Chimica “G. Ciamician” Alma Mater Studiorum – Università di Bologna Via Selmi 2 40126 Bologna Italy
- Cyanagen Srl Via Stradelli Guelfi 40/C 40138 Bologna Italy
| | - Irene Conti
- Dipartimento di Chimica Industriale “T. Montanari” Alma Mater Studiorum – Università di Bologna Viale Risorgimento 4 40136 Bologna Italy
| | - Ettore Paltanin
- Dipartimento di Chimica Industriale “T. Montanari” Alma Mater Studiorum – Università di Bologna Viale Risorgimento 4 40136 Bologna Italy
| | - Matteo Balletti
- Dipartimento di Chimica “G. Ciamician” Alma Mater Studiorum – Università di Bologna Via Selmi 2 40126 Bologna Italy
| | - Paola Ceroni
- Dipartimento di Chimica “G. Ciamician” Alma Mater Studiorum – Università di Bologna Via Selmi 2 40126 Bologna Italy
| | - Marco Garavelli
- Dipartimento di Chimica Industriale “T. Montanari” Alma Mater Studiorum – Università di Bologna Viale Risorgimento 4 40136 Bologna Italy
| | - Pier Giorgio Cozzi
- Dipartimento di Chimica “G. Ciamician” Alma Mater Studiorum – Università di Bologna Via Selmi 2 40126 Bologna Italy
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20
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Qiu D, Lian C, Mao J, Fagnoni M, Protti S. Dyedauxiliary Groups, an Emerging Approach in Organic Chemistry. The Case of Arylazo Sulfones. J Org Chem 2020; 85:12813-12822. [PMID: 32956584 PMCID: PMC8011925 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c01895] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
The number of research papers that report photocatalyst-free protocols is currently increasing. Among the different approaches proposed, the conversion of a strong C-X bond of a stable substrate into a photolabile reactive moiety has been recently proposed. In this Synopsis, we introduce the so-dubbed dyedauxiliary group strategy by focusing on arylazo sulfones that are bench stable and visible-light responsive derivatives of anilines that have been exploited as precursors of a wide range of intermediates, including carbon-centered radicals as well as aryl cations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Di Qiu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Structure and Performance for Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, P.R. China
| | - Chang Lian
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Structure and Performance for Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, P.R. China
| | - Jinshan Mao
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Structure and Performance for Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, P.R. China
| | - Maurizio Fagnoni
- PhotoGreen Lab, Department of Chemistry, University of Pavia, V. Le Taramelli 12, Pavia 27100, Italy
| | - Stefano Protti
- PhotoGreen Lab, Department of Chemistry, University of Pavia, V. Le Taramelli 12, Pavia 27100, Italy
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21
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Georgiev NI, Marinova NV, Bojinov VB. Design and synthesis of light-harvesting rotor based on 1,8-naphthalimide units. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2020.112733] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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22
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Castellanos-Soriano J, Herrera-Luna JC, Díaz Díaz D, Jiménez MC, Pérez-Ruiz R. Recent applications of biphotonic processes in organic synthesis. Org Chem Front 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0qo00466a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
Organic synthesis mediated by biphotonic processes has gained great momentum in the last five years. Herein, an overview of the existing examples is reported.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - David Díaz Díaz
- Institut für Organische Chemie
- Universität Regensburg
- 93053 Regensburg
- Germany
- Departamento de Química Orgánica
| | - M. Consuelo Jiménez
- Departamento de Química
- Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
- Valencia
- Spain
| | - Raúl Pérez-Ruiz
- Departamento de Química
- Universitat Politècnica de València (UPV)
- Valencia
- Spain
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23
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Wu Z, Jung K, Boyer C. Effective Utilization of NIR Wavelengths for Photo‐Controlled Polymerization: Penetration Through Thick Barriers and Parallel Solar Syntheses. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201912484] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Zilong Wu
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design, Australian Centre for NanomedicineSchool of Chemical EngineeringThe University of New South Wales Sydney NSW 2052 Australia
| | - Kenward Jung
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design, Australian Centre for NanomedicineSchool of Chemical EngineeringThe University of New South Wales Sydney NSW 2052 Australia
| | - Cyrille Boyer
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design, Australian Centre for NanomedicineSchool of Chemical EngineeringThe University of New South Wales Sydney NSW 2052 Australia
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24
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Wu Z, Jung K, Boyer C. Effective Utilization of NIR Wavelengths for Photo-Controlled Polymerization: Penetration Through Thick Barriers and Parallel Solar Syntheses. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 59:2013-2017. [PMID: 31692178 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201912484] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/30/2019] [Revised: 10/29/2019] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Abstract
This contribution details an efficient and controlled photopolymerization regulated by far-red (λ=680 nm) and NIR (λ=780 and 850 nm) light in the presence of aluminium phthalocyanine and aluminium naphthalocyanine. Initiating radicals are generated by photosensitization of peroxides affording an effective strategy that provides controlled polymerization of a variety of monomers with excellent living characteristics. Critically, long wavelength irradiation provides penetration through thick barriers, affording unprecedented rates of controlled polymerization that can open new and exciting applications. Furthermore, a more optimized approach to performing solar syntheses is presented. By combining the narrow Q-bands of these photocatalysts with others possessing complementary absorptions, layered, independent polymerizations and organic transformations may be performed in parallel under a single broadband emission source, such as sunlight.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zilong Wu
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design, Australian Centre for Nanomedicine, School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia
| | - Kenward Jung
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design, Australian Centre for Nanomedicine, School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia
| | - Cyrille Boyer
- Centre for Advanced Macromolecular Design, Australian Centre for Nanomedicine, School of Chemical Engineering, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, 2052, Australia
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25
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Tober N, Rieth T, Lehmann M, Detert H. Synthesis, Thermal, and Optical Properties of Tris(5-aryl-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl)-1,3,5-triazines, New Star-Shaped Fluorescent Discotic Liquid Crystals. Chemistry 2019; 25:15295-15304. [PMID: 31424134 PMCID: PMC6916359 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201902975] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/28/2019] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Abstract
The synthesis of tris(aryloxadiazolyl)triazines (TOTs), C3‐symmetrical star‐shaped mesogenes with a 1,3,5‐triazine center, 5‐phenyl‐1,3,4‐oxadiazole arms, and various peripheral alkoxy side chains is reported. Threefold Huisgen reaction on a central triazine tricarboxylic acid and suitable aryltetrazoles yields the title compounds. Selected analogues with a benzene center are included in this study and allow for an evaluation of the impact of the central unit on the physical properties. Thermal (differential scanning calorimetry, DSC; polarization optical microscopy, POM), optical (UV/Vis, fluorescence), electric (time of flight, TOF), and structural (single crystal; wide‐angle X‐ray scattering, WAXS) properties of these compounds were investigated. The modification of alkoxy chain length and substitution pattern allows for a tuning of the physical properties. TOTs emit blue to yellow light, depending on conjugation length, donor–acceptor substitution, and solvent polarity, whereas concentration quenches and aggregation enhances the emission. The width of the mesophases is typically around ΔT=100–150 K but can even exceed 220 K. Polarization optical microscopy and X‐ray diffraction on oriented filaments reveal that TOTs are highly ordered liquid crystals (LCs) with long‐range hexagonal columnar structure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Natalie Tober
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55128, Mainz, Germany
| | - Thorsten Rieth
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55128, Mainz, Germany
| | - Matthias Lehmann
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Würzburg, Am Hubland, 97074, Würzburg, Germany
| | - Heiner Detert
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, 55128, Mainz, Germany
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26
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Tripathi KN, Belal M, Singh RP. Organo Photoinduced Decarboxylative Alkylation of Coumarins with N-(Acyloxy)phthalimide. J Org Chem 2019; 85:1193-1201. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b00977] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Krishna N. Tripathi
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi, India
| | - Md. Belal
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi, India
| | - Ravi P. Singh
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi, India
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27
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Solar-driven chemistry: towards new catalytic solutions for a sustainable world. RENDICONTI LINCEI. SCIENZE FISICHE E NATURALI 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s12210-019-00836-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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28
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Silver halide-based composite photocatalysts: an updated account. RENDICONTI LINCEI. SCIENZE FISICHE E NATURALI 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s12210-019-00799-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
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29
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Mu X, Gan S, Wang Y, Li H, Zhou G. Stimulus-responsive vesicular polymer nano-integrators for drug and gene delivery. Int J Nanomedicine 2019; 14:5415-5434. [PMID: 31409996 PMCID: PMC6645615 DOI: 10.2147/ijn.s203555] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/30/2019] [Accepted: 05/08/2019] [Indexed: 12/19/2022] Open
Abstract
Over the past two decades, nano-sized biosystems have increasingly been utilized to deliver various pharmaceutical agents to a specific region, organ or tissue for controllable precision therapy. Whether solid nanohydrogel, nanosphere, nanoparticle, nanosheet, micelles and lipoproteins, or "hollow" nanobubble, liposome, nanocapsule, and nanovesicle, all of them can exhibit outstanding loading and releasing capability as a drug vehicle - in particular polymeric nanovesicle, a microscopic hollow sphere that encloses a water core with a thin polymer membrane. Besides excellent stability, toughness and liposome-like compatibility, polymeric nanovesicles offer considerable scope for tailoring properties by changing their chemical structure, block lengths, stimulus-responsiveness and even conjugation with biomolecules. In this review, we summarize the latest advances in stimulus-responsive polymeric nanovesicles for biomedical applications. Different functionalized polymers are in development to construct more complex multiple responsive nanovesicles in delivery systems, medical imaging, biosensors and so on.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xin Mu
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Information Materials and Technology & Institute of Electronic Paper Displays, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou510006, People’s Republic of China
- National Center for International Research on Green Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou510006, People’s Republic of China
| | - Shenglong Gan
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Information Materials and Technology & Institute of Electronic Paper Displays, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou510006, People’s Republic of China
- National Center for International Research on Green Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou510006, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yao Wang
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Information Materials and Technology & Institute of Electronic Paper Displays, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou510006, People’s Republic of China
- National Center for International Research on Green Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou510006, People’s Republic of China
| | - Hao Li
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Information Materials and Technology & Institute of Electronic Paper Displays, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou510006, People’s Republic of China
- National Center for International Research on Green Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou510006, People’s Republic of China
| | - Guofu Zhou
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Optical Information Materials and Technology & Institute of Electronic Paper Displays, South China Academy of Advanced Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou510006, People’s Republic of China
- National Center for International Research on Green Optoelectronics, South China Normal University, Guangzhou510006, People’s Republic of China
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30
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Bloh JZ. A Holistic Approach to Model the Kinetics of Photocatalytic Reactions. Front Chem 2019; 7:128. [PMID: 30923708 PMCID: PMC6426749 DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2019.00128] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/03/2018] [Accepted: 02/18/2019] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Understanding and modeling kinetics is an essential part of the optimization and implementation of chemical reactions. In the case of photocatalytic reactions this is mostly done one-dimensionally, i.e., only considering the effect of one parameter at the same time. However, as discussed in this study, many of the relevant reaction parameters have mutual interdependencies that call for a holistic multi-dimensional approach to accurately model and understand their influence. Such an approach is described herein, and all the relevant equations given so that researchers can readily implement it to analyze and model their reactions.
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31
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Parrino F, Loddo V, Augugliaro V, Camera-Roda G, Palmisano G, Palmisano L, Yurdakal S. Heterogeneous photocatalysis: guidelines on experimental setup, catalyst characterization, interpretation, and assessment of reactivity. CATALYSIS REVIEWS-SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING 2018. [DOI: 10.1080/01614940.2018.1546445] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Francesco Parrino
- “Schiavello-Grillone” Photocatalysis Group, Università degli Studi di Palermo, Palermo, Italy
| | - Vittorio Loddo
- “Schiavello-Grillone” Photocatalysis Group, Università degli Studi di Palermo, Palermo, Italy
| | - Vincenzo Augugliaro
- “Schiavello-Grillone” Photocatalysis Group, Università degli Studi di Palermo, Palermo, Italy
| | - Giovanni Camera-Roda
- Dipartimento di Ingegneria Civile, Chimica, Ambientale e dei Materiali, Università di Bologna, Bologna, Italy
| | - Giovanni Palmisano
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Khalifa University of Science and Technology, Masdar City, United Arab Emirates
| | - Leonardo Palmisano
- “Schiavello-Grillone” Photocatalysis Group, Università degli Studi di Palermo, Palermo, Italy
| | - Sedat Yurdakal
- Kimya Bölümü, Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi, Afyon Kocatepe Üniversitesi, Afyonkarahisar, Turkey
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32
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Auburger P, Kemeny I, Bertram C, Ligges M, Bockstedte M, Bovensiepen U, Morgenstern K. Microscopic Insight into Electron-Induced Dissociation of Aromatic Molecules on Ice. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 2018; 121:206001. [PMID: 30500234 DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.121.206001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/24/2018] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
We use scanning tunneling microscopy, photoelectron spectroscopy, and ab initio calculations to investigate the electron-induced dissociation of halogenated benzene molecules adsorbed on ice. Dissociation of halobenzene is triggered by delocalized excess electrons attaching to the π^{*} orbitals of the halobenzenes from where they are transferred to σ^{*} orbitals. The latter orbitals provide a dissociative potential surface. Adsorption on ice sufficiently lowers the energy barrier for the transfer between the orbitals to facilitate dissociation of bromo- and chloro- but not of flourobenzene at cryogenic temperatures. Our results shed light on the influence of environmentally important ice particles on the reactivity of halogenated aromatic molecules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Philipp Auburger
- Solid State Theory, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Staudstr. 7B2, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany
| | - Ishita Kemeny
- Faculty of Physics, University of Duisburg-Essen, Lotharstr. 1, D-47057 Duisburg, Germany
| | - Cord Bertram
- Faculty of Physics, University of Duisburg-Essen, Lotharstr. 1, D-47057 Duisburg, Germany
- Physical Chemistry I, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universitätsstr. 150, D-44801 Bochum, Germany
| | - Manuel Ligges
- Faculty of Physics, University of Duisburg-Essen, Lotharstr. 1, D-47057 Duisburg, Germany
| | - Michel Bockstedte
- Solid State Theory, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg, Staudstr. 7B2, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany
- Department of Chemistry and Physics of Materials, Paris-Lodron University Salzburg, Jakob-Haringer-Str. 2a, A-5020 Salzburg, Austria
| | - Uwe Bovensiepen
- Faculty of Physics, University of Duisburg-Essen, Lotharstr. 1, D-47057 Duisburg, Germany
| | - Karina Morgenstern
- Physical Chemistry I, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Universitätsstr. 150, D-44801 Bochum, Germany
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33
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Bottecchia C, Noël T. Photocatalytic Modification of Amino Acids, Peptides, and Proteins. Chemistry 2018; 25:26-42. [PMID: 30063101 PMCID: PMC6348373 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201803074] [Citation(s) in RCA: 122] [Impact Index Per Article: 20.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/15/2018] [Revised: 07/27/2018] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
In the last decade, visible‐light photoredox catalysis has emerged as a powerful strategy to enable novel transformations in organic synthesis. Owing to mild reaction conditions (i.e., room temperature, use of visible light) and high functional‐group tolerance, photoredox catalysis could represent an ideal strategy for chemoselective biomolecule modification. Indeed, a recent trend in photoredox catalysis is its application to the development of novel methodologies for amino acid modification. Herein, an up‐to‐date overview of photocatalytic methodologies for the modification of single amino acids, peptides, and proteins is provided. The advantages offered by photoredox catalysis and its suitability in the development of novel biocompatible methodologies are described. In addition, a brief consideration of the current limitations of photocatalytic approaches, as well as future challenges to be addressed, are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cecilia Bottecchia
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry, Micro Flow Chemistry and Process Technology, Eindhoven University of Technology, De Rondom 70 (STO 1.37), 5612 AP, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
| | - Timothy Noël
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry, Micro Flow Chemistry and Process Technology, Eindhoven University of Technology, De Rondom 70 (STO 1.37), 5612 AP, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
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34
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Mohammadi H, Shaterian HR. Visible Light Irradiation: A Green-Pathway-Promoted Pseudo Four Component Synthesis of Chromeno[4,3,2-de
][1,6]naphthyridine Derivatives under Mild, and Catalyst-Free Conditions. ChemistrySelect 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201802083] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Hadi Mohammadi
- Department of Chemistry; Faculty of Sciences; University of Sistan and Baluchestan PO Box 98135-674, Zahedan; Iran
| | - Hamid Reza Shaterian
- Department of Chemistry; Faculty of Sciences; University of Sistan and Baluchestan PO Box 98135-674, Zahedan; Iran
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35
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Nauth AM, Schechtel E, Dören R, Tremel W, Opatz T. TiO2 Nanoparticles Functionalized with Non-innocent Ligands Allow Oxidative Photocyanation of Amines with Visible/Near-Infrared Photons. J Am Chem Soc 2018; 140:14169-14177. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.8b07539] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Alexander M. Nauth
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Eugen Schechtel
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie und Analytische Chemie, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - René Dören
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie und Analytische Chemie, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Wolfgang Tremel
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie und Analytische Chemie, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
| | - Till Opatz
- Institut für Organische Chemie, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz, Duesbergweg 10-14, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
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36
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Kuijpers KPL, Bottecchia C, Cambié D, Drummen K, König NJ, Noël T. A Fully Automated Continuous-Flow Platform for Fluorescence Quenching Studies and Stern-Volmer Analysis. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:11278-11282. [PMID: 29992682 PMCID: PMC6120497 DOI: 10.1002/anie.201805632] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2018] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Herein, we report the first fully automated continuous‐flow platform for fluorescence quenching studies and Stern–Volmer analysis. All the components of the platform were automated and controlled by a self‐written Python script. A user‐friendly software allows even inexperienced operators to perform automated screening of novel quenchers or Stern–Volmer analysis, thus accelerating and facilitating both reaction discovery and mechanistic studies. The operational simplicity of our system affords a time and labor reduction over batch methods while increasing the accuracy and reproducibility of the data produced. Finally, the applicability of our platform is elucidated through relevant case studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Koen P L Kuijpers
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry, Sustainable Process Engineering, Micro Flow Chemistry & Process Technology, Eindhoven University of Technology, Den Dolech 2, 5612, AZ, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
| | - Cecilia Bottecchia
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry, Sustainable Process Engineering, Micro Flow Chemistry & Process Technology, Eindhoven University of Technology, Den Dolech 2, 5612, AZ, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
| | - Dario Cambié
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry, Sustainable Process Engineering, Micro Flow Chemistry & Process Technology, Eindhoven University of Technology, Den Dolech 2, 5612, AZ, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
| | - Koen Drummen
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry, Sustainable Process Engineering, Micro Flow Chemistry & Process Technology, Eindhoven University of Technology, Den Dolech 2, 5612, AZ, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
| | - Niels J König
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry, Sustainable Process Engineering, Micro Flow Chemistry & Process Technology, Eindhoven University of Technology, Den Dolech 2, 5612, AZ, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
| | - Timothy Noël
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry, Sustainable Process Engineering, Micro Flow Chemistry & Process Technology, Eindhoven University of Technology, Den Dolech 2, 5612, AZ, Eindhoven, The Netherlands
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37
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Kuijpers KPL, Bottecchia C, Cambié D, Drummen K, König NJ, Noël T. A Fully Automated Continuous-Flow Platform for Fluorescence Quenching Studies and Stern-Volmer Analysis. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201805632] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Koen P. L. Kuijpers
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry; Sustainable Process Engineering, Micro Flow Chemistry & Process Technology; Eindhoven University of Technology; Den Dolech 2 5612 AZ Eindhoven The Netherlands
| | - Cecilia Bottecchia
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry; Sustainable Process Engineering, Micro Flow Chemistry & Process Technology; Eindhoven University of Technology; Den Dolech 2 5612 AZ Eindhoven The Netherlands
| | - Dario Cambié
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry; Sustainable Process Engineering, Micro Flow Chemistry & Process Technology; Eindhoven University of Technology; Den Dolech 2 5612 AZ Eindhoven The Netherlands
| | - Koen Drummen
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry; Sustainable Process Engineering, Micro Flow Chemistry & Process Technology; Eindhoven University of Technology; Den Dolech 2 5612 AZ Eindhoven The Netherlands
| | - Niels J. König
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry; Sustainable Process Engineering, Micro Flow Chemistry & Process Technology; Eindhoven University of Technology; Den Dolech 2 5612 AZ Eindhoven The Netherlands
| | - Timothy Noël
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Chemistry; Sustainable Process Engineering, Micro Flow Chemistry & Process Technology; Eindhoven University of Technology; Den Dolech 2 5612 AZ Eindhoven The Netherlands
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38
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Ren L, Cong H. Visible-Light-Driven Decarboxylative Alkylation of C-H Bond Catalyzed by Dye-Sensitized Semiconductor. Org Lett 2018; 20:3225-3228. [PMID: 29781273 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b01077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A decarboxylative alkylation of benzylic C(sp3)-H bonds of N-aryl tetrahydroisoquinolines under the irradiation of blue light is reported, featuring a broad substrate scope, low cost, heavy-metal-free, and mild conditions. A preliminary mechanistic study indicated that radical intermediates are involved during the course of the reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li Ren
- Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials , Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing , 100190 , China.,School of Future Technology , University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing , 100190 , China
| | - Huan Cong
- Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials , Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing , 100190 , China.,School of Future Technology , University of Chinese Academy of Sciences , Beijing , 100190 , China
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Affiliation(s)
- Van Ha Nguyen
- Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 3, 117543 Singapore
| | - Balamurugan Kandasamy
- Department of Biology and Chemistry, City University of Hong Kong, Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR
| | - John H. K. Yip
- Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, 3 Science Drive 3, 117543 Singapore
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40
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Sciutto A, Fermi A, Folli A, Battisti T, Beames JM, Murphy DM, Bonifazi D. Customizing Photoredox Properties of PXX-based Dyes through Energy Level Rigid Shifts of Frontier Molecular Orbitals. Chemistry 2018; 24:4382-4389. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201705620] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/26/2017] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Andrea Sciutto
- School of Chemistry; Cardiff University; Park Place Cardiff CF10 3AT UK
| | - Andrea Fermi
- School of Chemistry; Cardiff University; Park Place Cardiff CF10 3AT UK
| | - Andrea Folli
- School of Chemistry; Cardiff University; Park Place Cardiff CF10 3AT UK
| | - Tommaso Battisti
- School of Chemistry; Cardiff University; Park Place Cardiff CF10 3AT UK
| | - Joseph M. Beames
- School of Chemistry; Cardiff University; Park Place Cardiff CF10 3AT UK
| | - Damien M. Murphy
- School of Chemistry; Cardiff University; Park Place Cardiff CF10 3AT UK
| | - Davide Bonifazi
- School of Chemistry; Cardiff University; Park Place Cardiff CF10 3AT UK
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41
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Schlotthauer T, Schroot R, Glover S, Hammarström L, Jäger M, Schubert US. A multidonor-photosensitizer-multiacceptor triad for long-lived directional charge separation. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2018; 19:28572-28578. [PMID: 29034949 DOI: 10.1039/c7cp05593e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
The modular assembly of a directional photoredox-active multidonor-photosensitizer-multiacceptor (Dn-P-Am) architecture is presented. The triad assembly features a central Ru(ii) sensitizer equipped with pendant polymer chains consisting of multiple triarylamine (pTARA) and naphthalene diimide (pNDI) units, respectively. Upon excitation, the efficient formation (>96%) of charge separation (CS) was observed featuring similar CS lifetimes (400 ns) as related molecular triads. In contrast, a significant additional longer-lived CS component (2400 ns, 30%) is observed indicating multiple contributing pathways.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tina Schlotthauer
- Laboratory of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry (IOMC), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Humboldtstraße 10, 07743 Jena, Germany.
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42
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Cao B, Wei Y, Ye C, Wu LZ, Shi M. Mechanistic studies on the atmosphere and light tuned synthesis of cyclobuta/penta[b]indoles. Org Chem Front 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8qo00306h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
The mechanism of the atmosphere and light tuned highly diastereoselective synthesis of cyclobuta/penta[b]indoles has been systematically investigated using kinetic and spectroscopic methods.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bo Cao
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals
- School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering
- East China University of Science and Technology
- Shanghai 200237
- China
| | - Yin Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry
- Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
| | - Chen Ye
- Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials
- Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing
| | - Li-Zhu Wu
- Key Laboratory of Photochemical Conversion and Optoelectronic Materials
- Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing
| | - Min Shi
- Key Laboratory for Advanced Materials and Institute of Fine Chemicals
- School of Chemistry & Molecular Engineering
- East China University of Science and Technology
- Shanghai 200237
- China
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43
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Nauth AM, Orejarena Pacheco JC, Pusch S, Opatz T. Oxidation of Trialkylamines by BrCCl3
: Scope, Applications and Mechanistic Aspects. European J Org Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201701320] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Alexander M. Nauth
- Institute of Organic Chemistry; Johannes Gutenberg University; Duesbergweg 10-14 55128 Mainz Germany
| | | | - Stefan Pusch
- Institute of Organic Chemistry; Johannes Gutenberg University; Duesbergweg 10-14 55128 Mainz Germany
| | - Till Opatz
- Institute of Organic Chemistry; Johannes Gutenberg University; Duesbergweg 10-14 55128 Mainz Germany
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44
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Schroot R, Schlotthauer T, Dietzek B, Jäger M, Schubert US. Extending Long-lived Charge Separation Between Donor and Acceptor Blocks in Novel Copolymer Architectures Featuring a Sensitizer Core. Chemistry 2017; 23:16484-16490. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201704180] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/06/2017] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Robert Schroot
- Laboratory of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry (IOMC); Friedrich Schiller University Jena; Humboldtstraße 10 07743 Jena Germany
- Center for Energy and Environmental Chemistry Jena (CEEC Jena); Friedrich Schiller University Jena; Philosophenweg 7a 07743 Jena Germany
| | - Tina Schlotthauer
- Laboratory of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry (IOMC); Friedrich Schiller University Jena; Humboldtstraße 10 07743 Jena Germany
- Center for Energy and Environmental Chemistry Jena (CEEC Jena); Friedrich Schiller University Jena; Philosophenweg 7a 07743 Jena Germany
| | - Benjamin Dietzek
- Center for Energy and Environmental Chemistry Jena (CEEC Jena); Friedrich Schiller University Jena; Philosophenweg 7a 07743 Jena Germany
- Institute for Physical Chemistry and Abbe Center of Photonics (ACP); Friedrich Schiller University Jena; Helmholtzweg 4 07743 Jena Germany
- Leibniz Institute for Photonic Technology (IPHT); Albert-Einstein-Straße 9 07743 Jena Germany
| | - Michael Jäger
- Laboratory of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry (IOMC); Friedrich Schiller University Jena; Humboldtstraße 10 07743 Jena Germany
- Center for Energy and Environmental Chemistry Jena (CEEC Jena); Friedrich Schiller University Jena; Philosophenweg 7a 07743 Jena Germany
| | - Ulrich S. Schubert
- Laboratory of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry (IOMC); Friedrich Schiller University Jena; Humboldtstraße 10 07743 Jena Germany
- Center for Energy and Environmental Chemistry Jena (CEEC Jena); Friedrich Schiller University Jena; Philosophenweg 7a 07743 Jena Germany
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45
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Pezzato C, Nguyen MT, Cheng C, Kim DJ, Otley MT, Stoddart JF. An efficient artificial molecular pump. Tetrahedron 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2017.05.087] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
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46
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Photocatalytic Self‐Doped SnO
2−
x
Nanocrystals Drive Visible‐Light‐Responsive Color Switching. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201702563] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/29/2023]
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47
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Liu K, Yuan C, Zou Q, Xie Z, Yan X. Self-Assembled Zinc/Cystine-Based Chloroplast Mimics Capable of Photoenzymatic Reactions for Sustainable Fuel Synthesis. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017; 56:7876-7880. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201704678] [Citation(s) in RCA: 163] [Impact Index Per Article: 23.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/06/2017] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kai Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering; Institute of Process Engineering; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 100190 Beijing China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; 100049 Beijing China
| | - Chengqian Yuan
- State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering; Institute of Process Engineering; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 100190 Beijing China
- Center for Mesoscience; Institute of Process Engineering; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 100190 Beijing China
| | - Qianli Zou
- State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering; Institute of Process Engineering; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 100190 Beijing China
| | - Zengchun Xie
- State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering; Institute of Process Engineering; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 100190 Beijing China
| | - Xuehai Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering; Institute of Process Engineering; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 100190 Beijing China
- Center for Mesoscience; Institute of Process Engineering; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 100190 Beijing China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; 100049 Beijing China
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48
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Han D, Jiang B, Feng J, Yin Y, Wang W. Photocatalytic Self‐Doped SnO
2−
x
Nanocrystals Drive Visible‐Light‐Responsive Color Switching. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017; 56:7792-7796. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201702563] [Citation(s) in RCA: 97] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/10/2017] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dan Han
- National Engineering Research Center for Colloidal Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shandong University Ji'Nan 250100 P.R. China
| | - Baolai Jiang
- National Engineering Research Center for Colloidal Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shandong University Ji'Nan 250100 P.R. China
| | - Ji Feng
- Department of Chemistry and UCR Center for Catalysis University of California Riverside CA 92521 USA
| | - Yadong Yin
- Department of Chemistry and UCR Center for Catalysis University of California Riverside CA 92521 USA
| | - Wenshou Wang
- National Engineering Research Center for Colloidal Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Shandong University Ji'Nan 250100 P.R. China
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49
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Liu K, Yuan C, Zou Q, Xie Z, Yan X. Self-Assembled Zinc/Cystine-Based Chloroplast Mimics Capable of Photoenzymatic Reactions for Sustainable Fuel Synthesis. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201704678] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kai Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering; Institute of Process Engineering; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 100190 Beijing China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; 100049 Beijing China
| | - Chengqian Yuan
- State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering; Institute of Process Engineering; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 100190 Beijing China
- Center for Mesoscience; Institute of Process Engineering; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 100190 Beijing China
| | - Qianli Zou
- State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering; Institute of Process Engineering; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 100190 Beijing China
| | - Zengchun Xie
- State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering; Institute of Process Engineering; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 100190 Beijing China
| | - Xuehai Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering; Institute of Process Engineering; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 100190 Beijing China
- Center for Mesoscience; Institute of Process Engineering; Chinese Academy of Sciences; 100190 Beijing China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; 100049 Beijing China
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50
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Grand Prix de la Maison de la Chimie: V. Balzani / Ružička-Preis: B. Morandi / Kooperationsabkommen zwischen der GDCh und der israelischen chemischen Gesellschaft Ehrenmitglieder der israelischen chemischen Gesellschaft. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201702259] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
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