1
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Powderly M, Roseau M, Frison G, Hammami R, Chausset-Boissarie L, Harrowven D, Legros J, Chataigner I. Controlling Diastereoselectivity in Dearomatizing Diels-Alder Reactions of Nitroarenes with 2-Trimethylsilyloxycyclohexadiene. Chemistry 2024; 30:e202303697. [PMID: 38619531 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202303697] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/07/2023] [Revised: 03/29/2024] [Accepted: 04/15/2024] [Indexed: 04/16/2024]
Abstract
Dearomative Diels-Alder cycloadditions between nitroarenes and 2-trimethylsilyloxycyclohexadiene are carried out under high pressure at room temperature in the absence of any chemical promoter. Reactions are performed with different arenes, including the highly aromatic naphthalenes and quinolines. They lead to 3D-scaffolds with exquisite exo-diastereoselectivity. The exo approach is characterized by lower distortion of the substrates in a late TS and by more favorable orbital interactions presumably between the nitro group and the dienic part, explaining the stereoselectivity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marian Powderly
- Univ Rouen Normandie, INSA Rouen Normandie, CNRS, Normandie Univ, COBRA UMR 6014, INC3 M FR 3038, 76000, Rouen, France
- Chemistry, University of Southampton, Highfield, Southampton, UK
| | - Mélanie Roseau
- Univ Rouen Normandie, INSA Rouen Normandie, CNRS, Normandie Univ, COBRA UMR 6014, INC3 M FR 3038, 76000, Rouen, France
| | - Gilles Frison
- Sorbonne Université, CNRS, Laboratoire de Chimie Théorique, LCT, F-75005, Paris, France
| | - Rayhane Hammami
- Univ Rouen Normandie, INSA Rouen Normandie, CNRS, Normandie Univ, COBRA UMR 6014, INC3 M FR 3038, 76000, Rouen, France
| | - Laetitia Chausset-Boissarie
- Univ Rouen Normandie, INSA Rouen Normandie, CNRS, Normandie Univ, COBRA UMR 6014, INC3 M FR 3038, 76000, Rouen, France
| | - David Harrowven
- Chemistry, University of Southampton, Highfield, Southampton, UK
| | - Julien Legros
- Univ Rouen Normandie, INSA Rouen Normandie, CNRS, Normandie Univ, COBRA UMR 6014, INC3 M FR 3038, 76000, Rouen, France
| | - Isabelle Chataigner
- Univ Rouen Normandie, INSA Rouen Normandie, CNRS, Normandie Univ, COBRA UMR 6014, INC3 M FR 3038, 76000, Rouen, France
- Sorbonne Université, CNRS, Laboratoire de Chimie Théorique, LCT, F-75005, Paris, France
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2
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Babu SA, A A, Mohan M, Paul N, Mathew J, John J. Tandem Reactions of Electrophilic Indoles toward Indolizines and Their Subsequent Transformations through Pd(II)-Mediated C-H Functionalization to Access Polyring-Fused N-Heterocycles. ACS OMEGA 2024; 9:16196-16206. [PMID: 38617644 PMCID: PMC11007710 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c10194] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/20/2023] [Revised: 03/15/2024] [Accepted: 03/20/2024] [Indexed: 04/16/2024]
Abstract
A simple and efficient synthetic approach for generating a library of structurally novel indolizines has been developed via sequential 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition-ring opening processes. Using this methodology, a series of indolizines bearing different substituents were made in moderate to good yields. The presence of two functionalizable C-H bonds in these indolizine motifs makes them attractive for accessing fused indolizine scaffolds. In this line, we have introduced palladium-mediated site-selective C-H functionalizations, where the N-center and the two C-H centers of the indolizine moiety can be readily functionalized to generate fused N-heterocycles. Utilizing a Pd-mediated dual C-H activation of 5-benzoyl-substituted indolizine afforded 6H-indeno-indolizine, and a tetracene, viz., indolizino[2,1-b]indoles, was produced in the same substrate by the Pd-catalyzed selective C-H amination in the presence of oxygen.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sheba Ann Babu
- Chemical
Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National
Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India
- Academy
of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | - Aparna A
- Chemical
Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National
Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India
| | - Malavika Mohan
- Chemical
Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National
Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India
| | - Namitha Paul
- Chemical
Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National
Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India
| | - Jomon Mathew
- Research
and Post-Graduate Department of Chemistry, St. Joseph’s College, Devagiri, Calicut 673008, India
| | - Jubi John
- Chemical
Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National
Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India
- Academy
of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
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3
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Kumar S, Fatma L, Vaishanv NK, Mohanan K. CsF-Mediated Reaction of Trifluorodiazoethane with 3-Nitroindoles Enables Access to Trifluoromethylpyrazolo[4,3- b]indoles. J Org Chem 2024; 89:761-769. [PMID: 38145929 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c02200] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2023]
Abstract
A mild and metal-free strategy for the construction of trifluoromethylated pyrazolo[4,3-b]indoles through the reaction of N-substituted 3-nitroindoles with trifluorodiazoethane is reported. This operationally simple transformation involves a [3 + 2] cycloaddition of trifluorodiazoethane with 3-nitroindole, followed by the elimination of the nitro group to furnish pyrazole-fused indoles. The synthetic utility of this method is further demonstrated by applying it to other heterocycles, such as 3-nitrobenzothiophene and 2-nitrobenzofuran.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sandeep Kumar
- Medicinal & Process Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, BS-10/1, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension, Sitapur Road, P.O. Box 173, Lucknow 226031, India
| | - Lubina Fatma
- Medicinal & Process Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, BS-10/1, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension, Sitapur Road, P.O. Box 173, Lucknow 226031, India
| | - Narendra Kumar Vaishanv
- Medicinal & Process Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, BS-10/1, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension, Sitapur Road, P.O. Box 173, Lucknow 226031, India
| | - Kishor Mohanan
- Medicinal & Process Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, BS-10/1, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension, Sitapur Road, P.O. Box 173, Lucknow 226031, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad-201002, India
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4
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Zhang H, Su RC, Qin YL, Wang XJ, Chen D, Liu XR, Jiang YX, Zhao P. Regioselective synthesis of 3-nitroindoles under non-acidic and non-metallic conditions. RSC Adv 2023; 13:26581-26586. [PMID: 37674482 PMCID: PMC10478488 DOI: 10.1039/d3ra03193d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/13/2023] [Accepted: 07/26/2023] [Indexed: 09/08/2023] Open
Abstract
An electrophilic substitution reaction, without acid and metal, of indole with ammonium tetramethylnitrate for accessing 3-nitroindole has been developed. In this protocol, trifluoroacetyl nitrate (CF3COONO2) was produced by metathesis of ammonium tetramethyl nitrate and trifluoroacetic anhydride at sub-room temperature. Trifluoroacetyl nitrate (CF3COONO2) is an electrophilic nitrating agent for a variety of indoles, aromatic and heterocyclic aromaticity. Meanwhile, this strategy could be applied to construct the skeleton structure of many kinds of bioactive molecules. Interestingly, 3-nitroindole can be further derivatived as a pyrrolo[2,3-b]indole.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hua Zhang
- Department of Pharmacology, North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong 637100 China
- Institute of Materia Medica of North Sichuan Medical College China
| | - Rong-Chuan Su
- Department of Pharmacology, North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong 637100 China
- Institute of Materia Medica of North Sichuan Medical College China
| | - Yu-Li Qin
- Department of Pharmacology, North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong 637100 China
- Institute of Materia Medica of North Sichuan Medical College China
| | - Xiao-Juan Wang
- Department of Innovation & Entrepreneurship of NSMC China
| | - Dan Chen
- Department of Pharmacology, North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong 637100 China
- Institute of Materia Medica of North Sichuan Medical College China
| | - Xiao-Rong Liu
- Department of Pharmacology, North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong 637100 China
- Institute of Materia Medica of North Sichuan Medical College China
| | - Yu-Xin Jiang
- Department of Pharmacology, North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong 637100 China
- Institute of Materia Medica of North Sichuan Medical College China
| | - Peng Zhao
- Department of Pharmacology, North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong 637100 China
- Institute of Materia Medica of North Sichuan Medical College China
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5
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Babu SA, P V V, Poulose S, Varughese S, John J. Copper-Catalyzed Annulation of Electrophilic Benzannulated Heterocycles with 2-Aminopyridine and 2-Aminoquinoline: Direct Access toward Polyring-Fused Imidazo[1,2- a]pyridines. J Org Chem 2023; 88:10027-10039. [PMID: 37433107 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c00849] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 07/13/2023]
Abstract
We have developed a direct method for the synthesis of polyring-fused imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines via a copper-catalyzed annulation of electrophilic benzannulated heterocycles with 2-aminopyridine and 2-aminoquinoline. From 3-nitroindoles and 2-aminopyridine, we could synthesize tetracenes, viz., indole-fused imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines, and by starting from 2-aminoquinoline, we could generate pentacenes, viz., indolo-imidazo[1,2-a]quinolines. In addition, we could also extend the methodology toward the synthesis of benzothieno-imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines starting from 3-nitrobenzothiophene. Furthermore, the basic photophysical properties of these synthesized heteroacenes were evaluated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sheba Ann Babu
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | - Varsha P V
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India
| | - Susanna Poulose
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | - Sunil Varughese
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | - Jubi John
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
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6
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Pandit S, Pandey VK, Adhikari AS, Kumar S, Maurya AK, Kant R, Majumdar N. Palladium-Catalyzed Dearomative [4 + 2]-Cycloaddition toward Hydrocarbazoles. J Org Chem 2023; 88:97-105. [PMID: 36484797 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c01869] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
An efficient method for the construction of hydrocarbazoles bearing three continuous sterically hindered stereocenters, two quaternary and one tertiary, via a highly diastereoselective palladium-catalyzed [4 + 2]-cycloaddition/dearomatization of 3-nitroindoles has been developed. The cycloaddition of 3-nitroindoles occurs at ambient conditions with a 1,4-zwitterionic intermediate, in situ generated from γ-methylidene-δ-valerolactones. The further synthetic utility of this method is demonstrated by the multifaceted transformations possible from the products. The catalytic asymmetric aspect of this transformation has also been explored.
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Affiliation(s)
- Soumen Pandit
- Medicinal & Process Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension, Sitapur Road, P.O. Box 173, Lucknow 226031, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Vinay Kumar Pandey
- Medicinal & Process Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension, Sitapur Road, P.O. Box 173, Lucknow 226031, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Amit Singh Adhikari
- Medicinal & Process Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension, Sitapur Road, P.O. Box 173, Lucknow 226031, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Suresh Kumar
- Medicinal & Process Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension, Sitapur Road, P.O. Box 173, Lucknow 226031, Uttar Pradesh, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, New Delhi 110001, India
| | - Arvind Kumar Maurya
- Medicinal & Process Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension, Sitapur Road, P.O. Box 173, Lucknow 226031, Uttar Pradesh, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, New Delhi 110001, India
| | - Ruchir Kant
- Medicinal & Process Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension, Sitapur Road, P.O. Box 173, Lucknow 226031, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Nilanjana Majumdar
- Medicinal & Process Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Sector 10, Jankipuram Extension, Sitapur Road, P.O. Box 173, Lucknow 226031, Uttar Pradesh, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research, New Delhi 110001, India
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7
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Huang J, Wang W, Zhang L, Meng X. Recent advances in the synthesis of benzo[b]thiophene fused polycyclic derivatives: strategies and reactions. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2022.108003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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8
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Krishnan R A, Babu SA, Ravi NP, Thulasi S, John J. Base-Mediated Annulation of Electrophilic Benzothiophene with Naphthols and Phenols: Accessing Benzothiophene-Fused Heteroacenes. J Org Chem 2022; 87:8017-8027. [PMID: 35666573 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c00645] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
A base-mediated annulation of 2-nitrobenzothiophenes with naphthols was realized for the synthesis of hitherto unknown class of heteroacenes, namely benzothieno[2,3-b]naphthofurans. By using naphthols with a hydroxyl group positioned at 1st or 2nd position, we could synthesize two positional isomers, benzothieno[2,3-b]naphtho[2,1-d]furans or benzothieno[2,3-b]naphtho[2,3-d]furans. The annulation was found to be general with a range of substituted 2-nitrobenzothiophenes and naphthols. This heteroannulation of benzothiophene was extended using a range of phenols affording the corresponding benzothieno[2,3-b]benzofurans in moderate yields. The basic photophysical properties of these heteroacenes were evaluated, and we also demonstrated the applicability of this annulation on the gram scale.
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Affiliation(s)
- Akhil Krishnan R
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India
| | - Sheba Ann Babu
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | - Nitha P Ravi
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | - Sreeja Thulasi
- Department of Chemistry, T. K. Madhava Memorial College, Nangiarkulangara, Haripad 690513, India
| | - Jubi John
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
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9
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Tian HZ, Wu SF, Lin GQ, Sun XW. Asymmetric synthesis of pyrrolo[2,3–b]indole scaffolds by organocatalytic [3 + 2] dearomative annulation. Tetrahedron Lett 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2022.153969] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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10
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Zhou XJ, Zhao JQ, Lai YQ, You Y, Wang ZH, Yuan WC. Organocatalyzed asymmetric dearomative 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of 2-nitrobenzofurans and N-2,2,2-trifluoroethylisatin ketimines. Chirality 2022; 34:1019-1034. [PMID: 35521642 DOI: 10.1002/chir.23455] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/23/2022] [Revised: 04/21/2022] [Accepted: 04/25/2022] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
A readily available chiral cyclohexanediamine-derived bifunctional tertiary amine-squaramide catalyst is more effective for the asymmetric dearomative 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of 2-nitrobenzofurans and N-2,2,2-trifluoroethylisatin ketimines. A range of structurally diverse spiro-fused polyheterocyclic compounds containing oxindole, pyrrolidine, and hydrobenzofuran motifs were smoothly obtained in excellent results (up to 99% yield, >20:1 dr in all cases and up to 99% ee). This method features high efficiency, mild reaction conditions, exquisite asymmetric induction, wide functional group tolerance, great potential for scale-up synthesis, and attractive product diversification.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao-Jian Zhou
- Innovation Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu, China.,Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province, Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province, School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China
| | - Jian-Qiang Zhao
- Innovation Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu, China
| | - Yue-Qin Lai
- Zhejiang Jinhua Conba Bio-Pharm. Co. Ltd., Jinhua, China
| | - Yong You
- Innovation Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu, China
| | - Zhen-Hua Wang
- Innovation Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu, China
| | - Wei-Cheng Yuan
- Innovation Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu, China
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11
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Dyguda M, Skrzyńska A, Sieroń L, Albrecht Ł. Dearomative Michael addition involving enals and 2-nitrobenzofurans realized under NHC-catalysis. Chem Commun (Camb) 2022; 58:5367-5370. [PMID: 35352710 DOI: 10.1039/d2cc00294a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
In this manuscript, the first enantioselective dearomative Michael addition between α,β-unsaturated aldehydes and 2-nitrobenzofurans realized under N-heterocyclic carbene activation has been described. The reaction proceeds via addition of homoenolate to Michael acceptors leading to the formation of biologically important heterocycles with high yields and stereoselectivities. Their functionalization potential has been confirmed in selected, diastereoselective transformations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mateusz Dyguda
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Lodz University of Technology, Żeromskiego 116, 90-924 Łódź, Poland
| | - Anna Skrzyńska
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Lodz University of Technology, Żeromskiego 116, 90-924 Łódź, Poland
| | - Lesław Sieroń
- Institute of General and Ecological Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Lodz University of Technology, Żeromskiego 116, Łódź, 90-924, Poland.
| | - Łukasz Albrecht
- Institute of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Lodz University of Technology, Żeromskiego 116, 90-924 Łódź, Poland
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12
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Dou PH, Yuan SP, Chen Y, Zhao JQ, Wang ZH, You Y, Zhang YP, Zhou MQ, Yuan WC. Dearomatization of 3-Nitroindoles Enabled Using Palladium-Catalyzed Decarboxylative [4 + 2] Cycloaddition of 2-Alkylidenetrimethylene Carbonates. J Org Chem 2022; 87:6025-6037. [PMID: 35436114 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c00276] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A dearomatization process of 3-nitroindoles enabled using palladium-catalyzed decarboxylative [4 + 2] cycloaddition of either 2-alkylidenetrimethylene carbonates or 2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-arylallyl carbonates has been developed, affording a wide range of indoline-fused tetrahydropyrans in good yields with excellent diastereoselectivities. This reaction features a wide substrate scope and mild conditions and represents the first example of the application of π-allyl palladium 1,4-[O,C]-dipole species for the dearomative cycloaddition of electron-deficient heteroarenes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pei-Hao Dou
- National Engineering Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China.,Innovation Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Shu-Pei Yuan
- National Engineering Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China.,Innovation Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Yan Chen
- National Engineering Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China.,Innovation Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China.,University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Jian-Qiang Zhao
- Innovation Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
| | - Zhen-Hua Wang
- Innovation Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
| | - Yong You
- Innovation Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
| | - Yan-Ping Zhang
- Innovation Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
| | - Ming-Qiang Zhou
- National Engineering Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Wei-Cheng Yuan
- National Engineering Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China.,Innovation Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
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13
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Tian HZ, Wu SF, Zhuang GW, Lin GQ, Sun XW. Base-controlled dearomative [3 + 2] cycloadditions between 3-nitro-indoles and fumaric acid amide esters. Org Biomol Chem 2022; 20:3072-3075. [PMID: 35352074 DOI: 10.1039/d2ob00296e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The base-controlled dearomative [3 + 2] cycloaddition reaction between 3-nitroindoles and fumaric acid amide esters has been disclosed by using the dearomatization and aromatization strategy. Three kinds of diverse functionalized pyrrolo[2,3-b]indole derivatives were obtained respectively with excellent chemoselectivities and good diastereoselectivities using different bases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Heng-Zhi Tian
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.
| | - Sheng-Feng Wu
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.
| | - Guo-Wei Zhuang
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.
| | - Guo-Qiang Lin
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China. .,Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry of Natural Substances, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Xing-Wen Sun
- Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China. .,Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry of Natural Substances, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China
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14
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Affiliation(s)
- Ning Wang
- Sichuan University West China Hospital Department of laboratory medicine CHINA
| | - Jing Ren
- Sichuan University West China Hospital Department of Radiology CHINA
| | - Kaizhi Li
- Sichuan University West China Hospital Department of laboratory medicine Biophamaceutical Research Institute, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Ch 610041 Chengdu CHINA
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15
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Yuan WC, Chen XM, Zhao JQ, Zhang YP, Wang ZH, You Y. Ag-Catalyzed Asymmetric Interrupted Barton-Zard Reaction Enabling the Enantioselective Dearomatization of 2- and 3-Nitroindoles. Org Lett 2022; 24:826-831. [PMID: 35029401 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c04036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
We disclose a Ag-catalyzed asymmetric interrupted Barton-Zard reaction of α-aryl-substituted isocyanoacetates with 2- and 3-nitroindoles, which enables the dearomatization of nitroindoles and hence offers rapid access to an array of optically active tetrahydropyrrolo[3,4-b]indole derivatives bearing three contiguous stereogenic centers, including two tetrasubstituted chiral carbon atoms with pretty outcomes (up to 99% yield, 91:9 dr, and 96% ee). The synthetic potential of the protocol was showcased by the gram-scale reaction and versatile transformations of the product.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei-Cheng Yuan
- Innovation Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Institute for Advanced Study, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
| | - Xin-Meng Chen
- National Engineering Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Jian-Qiang Zhao
- Innovation Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Institute for Advanced Study, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
| | - Yan-Ping Zhang
- Innovation Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Institute for Advanced Study, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
| | - Zhen-Hua Wang
- Innovation Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Institute for Advanced Study, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
| | - Yong You
- Innovation Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Institute for Advanced Study, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
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16
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Osipov DV, Korzhenko KS, Rashchepkina DA, Artemenko AA, Demidov OP, Shiryaev VA, Osyanin VA. Catalyst-free formal [3 + 2] cycloaddition of stabilized N, N-cyclic azomethine imines to 3-nitrobenzofurans and 3-nitro-4 H-chromenes: access to heteroannulated pyrazolo[1,2- a]pyrazoles. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:10156-10168. [PMID: 34778893 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob01377g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
We have studied the [3 + 2]-cycloaddition of various N,N-cyclic azomethine imines to 3-nitrobenzofurans. This process is a rare example of their dearomatization. We have also extended this process to the related 3-nitro-4H-chromenes as dipolarophiles. Both reactions provide access to benzofuro- and chromeno-condensed pyrazolo[1,2-a]pyrazoles with 100% atom economy in a diastereoselective manner under mild eco-friendly conditions. Finally, on the basis of DFT calculations, the mechanistic insights into the mentioned [3 + 2]-cycloadditions and explanations of the experimentally determined limitations of the method are given. Hirshfeld atomic charge values of push-pull heterocycles were suggested as a criterion for a priori assessment of the possibility of their dipolar cycloaddition with N,N-cyclic azomethine imines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dmitry V Osipov
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Chemical Technological Faculty, Samara State Technical University, 244 Molodogvardeyskaya St., Samara 443100, Russia.
| | - Kirill S Korzhenko
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Chemical Technological Faculty, Samara State Technical University, 244 Molodogvardeyskaya St., Samara 443100, Russia.
| | - Daria A Rashchepkina
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Chemical Technological Faculty, Samara State Technical University, 244 Molodogvardeyskaya St., Samara 443100, Russia.
| | - Alina A Artemenko
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Chemical Technological Faculty, Samara State Technical University, 244 Molodogvardeyskaya St., Samara 443100, Russia.
| | - Oleg P Demidov
- Department of Chemistry, North Caucasus Federal University, 1 Pushkin St., Stavropol 355009, Russia
| | - Vadim A Shiryaev
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Chemical Technological Faculty, Samara State Technical University, 244 Molodogvardeyskaya St., Samara 443100, Russia.
| | - Vitaly A Osyanin
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Chemical Technological Faculty, Samara State Technical University, 244 Molodogvardeyskaya St., Samara 443100, Russia.
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17
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Saktura M, Skrzyńska A, Frankowski S, Wódka S, Albrecht Ł. Asymmetric Dearomative (3+2)-Cycloaddition Involving Nitro-Substituted Benzoheteroarenes under H-Bonding Catalysis. Molecules 2021; 26:molecules26164992. [PMID: 34443580 PMCID: PMC8401887 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26164992] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/25/2021] [Revised: 08/08/2021] [Accepted: 08/12/2021] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
In our studies, the organocatalytic 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition between 2-nitrobenzofurans or 2-nitrobenzothiophene and N-2,2,2-trifluoroethyl-substituted isatin imines has been developed. The reaction has been realized by employing bifunctional organocatalysis, with the use of squaramide derivative being crucial for the stereochemical efficiency of the process. The usefulness of the cycloadducts obtained has been confirmed in selected transformations, including aromative and non-aromative removal of the nitro group.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Anna Skrzyńska
- Correspondence: (A.S.); (Ł.A.); Tel.: +48-42-631-31-42 (ext. 23) (A.S.); +48-42-631-31-57 (Ł.A.)
| | | | | | - Łukasz Albrecht
- Correspondence: (A.S.); (Ł.A.); Tel.: +48-42-631-31-42 (ext. 23) (A.S.); +48-42-631-31-57 (Ł.A.)
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18
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Dou P, Chen Y, You Y, Wang Z, Zhao J, Zhou M, Yuan W. Organocatalyzed Asymmetric Dearomative [3+2] Annulation of Electron‐Deficient 2‐Nitrobenzo Heteroarenes with 3‐Isothiocyanato Oxindoles. Adv Synth Catal 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.202100516] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Pei‐Hao Dou
- National Engineering Research Center of Chiral Drugs Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences Chengdu 610041 People's Republic of China
- Institute for Advanced Study Chengdu University Chengdu 610106 People's Republic of China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 People's Republic of China
| | - Yan Chen
- National Engineering Research Center of Chiral Drugs Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences Chengdu 610041 People's Republic of China
- Institute for Advanced Study Chengdu University Chengdu 610106 People's Republic of China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 People's Republic of China
| | - Yong You
- Institute for Advanced Study Chengdu University Chengdu 610106 People's Republic of China
| | - Zhen‐Hua Wang
- Institute for Advanced Study Chengdu University Chengdu 610106 People's Republic of China
| | - Jian‐Qiang Zhao
- Institute for Advanced Study Chengdu University Chengdu 610106 People's Republic of China
| | - Ming‐Qiang Zhou
- National Engineering Research Center of Chiral Drugs Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences Chengdu 610041 People's Republic of China
| | - Wei‐Cheng Yuan
- National Engineering Research Center of Chiral Drugs Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences Chengdu 610041 People's Republic of China
- Institute for Advanced Study Chengdu University Chengdu 610106 People's Republic of China
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19
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Cao D, Chen G, Chen D, Xia Z, Li Z, Wang Y, Xu D, Yang J. Synthesis of 4-Hydroxycarbazole Derivatives by Benzannulation of 3-Nitroindoles with Alkylidene Azlactones. ACS OMEGA 2021; 6:16969-16979. [PMID: 34250355 PMCID: PMC8264937 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.1c01992] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/14/2021] [Accepted: 06/14/2021] [Indexed: 05/05/2023]
Abstract
A general synthesis of 4-hydroxylcarbazoles by domino vinylogous conjugate addition/cyclization/elimination/aromatization of easily prepared 3-nitroindoles with alkylidene azlactones under mild and transition-metal-free conditions has been developed. This method was also applicable to other nitrosubstituted benzofused heterocycles such as 3-nitrobenzothiophene, 2-nitrobenzothiophene, and 2-nitrobenzofuran. The valuable tetracyclic carbazole derivatives, such as 6H-oxazolo[4,5-c]carbazole and 3,6-dihydro-2H-oxazolo[4,5-c]carbazol-2-one, were readily prepared from the product, demonstrating synthetic utility of this method.
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20
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Rkein B, Bigot A, Birbaum L, Manneveau M, De Paolis M, Legros J, Chataigner I. Reactivity of 3-nitroindoles with electron-rich species. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:27-44. [PMID: 33300929 DOI: 10.1039/d0cc06658c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
The indol(in)e building block is one of the "privileged-structures" for the pharmaceutical industry since this fragment plays a central role in drug discovery. While the electron-rich character of the indole motif has been investigated for decades, exploiting the electrophilic reactivity of 3-nitroindole derivatives has recently been put at the heart of a wide range of new, albeit challenging, chemical reactions. In particular, dearomatization processes have considerably enriched the scope of C2[double bond, length as m-dash]C3 functionalizations of these scaffolds. This feature article showcases this remarkable electrophilic reactivity of 3-nitroindoles with electron-rich species and highlights their value in generating diversely substituted indol(in)es. This compilation underlines how these heteroaromatic templates have gradually become model substrates for electron-poor aromatic compounds in dearomatization strategies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Batoul Rkein
- Normandie Université, INSA Rouen, UNIROUEN, CNRS, COBRA Laboratory, F-76000 Rouen, France.
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21
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Manneveau M, Tanii S, Gens F, Legros J, Chataigner I. Dearomatization of 3-cyanoindoles by (3 + 2) cycloaddition: from batch to flow chemistry. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 18:3481-3486. [PMID: 32347286 DOI: 10.1039/d0ob00582g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
1,3-Dipolar dearomatizing cycloadditions between a non-stabilized azomethine ylide and 3-cyanoindoles or benzofuran afford the corresponding 3D-heterocycles bearing a quaternary carbon centre at the ring junction. While 6 equivalents of ylide precursor 1 are required for full conversion in a classical flask, working under flow conditions limits the excess (3 equiv., tR = 1 min) and leads to a cleaner process, affording cycloadducts that are easier to isolate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maxime Manneveau
- Normandie Université, UNIROUEN, CNRS, INSA Rouen, COBRA laboratory, F-76000 Rouen, France.
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22
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Babu SA, A R R, P R N, Omanakuttan VK, P R, Varughese S, John J. Unprecedented access to functionalized pyrrolo[2,1- a]isoquinolines from the domino reaction of isoquinolinium ylides and electrophilic benzannulated heterocycles. Org Biomol Chem 2021; 19:1807-1817. [PMID: 33565537 DOI: 10.1039/d1ob00005e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
We have come across an unexpected reaction between electrophilic indoles and isoquinolinium methylides for accessing functionalized pyrrolo[2,1-a]isoquinolines. The reaction was found in general to yield the products in good yields. We also observed the formation of S-S-bridged bis-pyrrolo[2,1-a]isoquinolines from the reaction of 3-nitro benzothiophene and isoquinolinium methylides.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sheba Ann Babu
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India. and Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad-201002, India
| | - Rajalekshmi A R
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India.
| | - Nitha P R
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India. and Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad-201002, India
| | - Vishnu K Omanakuttan
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India. and Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad-201002, India
| | - Rahul P
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India. and Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad-201002, India
| | - Sunil Varughese
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India. and Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad-201002, India
| | - Jubi John
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India. and Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad-201002, India
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23
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Krishnan R A, Babu SA, P R N, Krishnan J, John J. Synthesis of Benzothienobenzofurans via Annulation of Electrophilic Benzothiophenes with Phenols. Org Lett 2021; 23:1814-1819. [PMID: 33591196 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.1c00219] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
We have developed a metal-free, mild, and green synthetic route toward benzothieno[3,2-b]benzofurans by the annulation of 3-nitrobenzothiophene with phenols. The reaction was found to be general with a range of substituted phenols. In addition, we could extend the methodology for the synthesis of pentacenes and could demonstrate the synthesis in gram-scale. Moreover, we extended the strategy for the synthesis of benzothieno[2,3-b]benzofurans by starting from 2-nitrobenzothiophenes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Akhil Krishnan R
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India
| | - Sheba Ann Babu
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | - Nitha P R
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | - Jagadeesh Krishnan
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India
| | - Jubi John
- Chemical Sciences and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram 695019, India.,Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
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24
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Zhao JQ, Zhou S, Wang ZH, You Y, Chen S, Liu XL, Zhou MQ, Yuan WC. Catalytic asymmetric dearomative [4 + 2] annulation of 2-nitrobenzofurans and 5 H-thiazol-4-ones: stereoselective construction of dihydrobenzofuran-bridged polycyclic skeletons. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo01061a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
An organocatalytic asymmetric dearomative [4 + 2] annulation of 2-nitrobenzofurans and 5H-thiazol-4-ones is developed for the construction of dihydrobenzofuran-bridged polycyclic skeletons with good results.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jian-Qiang Zhao
- Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
| | - Shun Zhou
- Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
- National Engineering Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, 610041, China
| | - Zhen-Hua Wang
- Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
| | - Yong You
- Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
| | - Shuang Chen
- Guizhou Engineering Center for Innovative Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnic Medicine, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025, China
| | - Xiong-Li Liu
- Guizhou Engineering Center for Innovative Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnic Medicine, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025, China
| | - Ming-Qiang Zhou
- National Engineering Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, 610041, China
| | - Wei-Cheng Yuan
- Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
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25
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Peng CJ, Pei JP, Chen YH, Wu ZY, Liu M, Liu YK. Enantioselective organocatalytic sequential Michael-cyclization of functionalized nitroalkanes to 2-hydroxycinnamaldehydes: synthesis of benzofused dioxa[3.3.1] and oxa[4.3.1] methylene-bridged compounds. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo00501d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
An organocatalytic enantioselective conjugate addition-initiated reaction sequence of 2-hydroxycinnamaldehydes with various functionalized nitroalkanes has been described to synthesize structurally diverse chromane-containing compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chen-Jun Peng
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs
- Ministry of Education
- School of Medicine and Pharmacy
- Ocean University of China
- Qingdao 266003
| | - Jun-Ping Pei
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs
- Ministry of Education
- School of Medicine and Pharmacy
- Ocean University of China
- Qingdao 266003
| | - Ying-Han Chen
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs
- Ministry of Education
- School of Medicine and Pharmacy
- Ocean University of China
- Qingdao 266003
| | - Zhi-Yong Wu
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs
- Ministry of Education
- School of Medicine and Pharmacy
- Ocean University of China
- Qingdao 266003
| | - Ming Liu
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs
- Ministry of Education
- School of Medicine and Pharmacy
- Ocean University of China
- Qingdao 266003
| | - Yan-Kai Liu
- Molecular Synthesis Center & Key Laboratory of Marine Drugs
- Ministry of Education
- School of Medicine and Pharmacy
- Ocean University of China
- Qingdao 266003
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26
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Shoberu A, Li CK, Qian HF, Zou JP. Copper-catalyzed, N-auxiliary group-controlled switchable transannulation/nitration initiated by nitro radicals: selective synthesis of pyridoquinazolones and 3-nitroindoles. Org Chem Front 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1qo01141c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
Within the scope of nitration reactions, the efficiency of sensitive heteroaromatics such as indoles is often eroded by various competitive oxidative decomposition pathways.
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Affiliation(s)
- Adedamola Shoberu
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Soochow University, 199 Renai Street, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China
| | - Cheng-Kun Li
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Soochow University, 199 Renai Street, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China
| | - Hai-Feng Qian
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Soochow University, 199 Renai Street, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China
| | - Jian-Ping Zou
- Key Laboratory of Organic Synthesis of Jiangsu Province, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Soochow University, 199 Renai Street, Suzhou, Jiangsu 215123, China
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27
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Chesnokov GA, Ageshina AA, Maryanova AV, Rzhevskiy SA, Gribanov PS, Topchiy MA, Nechaev MS, Asachenko AF. Nitromethane as a reagent for the synthesis of 3-nitroindoles from 2-haloarylamine derivatives. Russ Chem Bull 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s11172-020-3028-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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28
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Huang XL, Cheng YZ, Zhang X, You SL. Photoredox-Catalyzed Intermolecular Hydroalkylative Dearomatization of Electron-Deficient Indole Derivatives. Org Lett 2020; 22:9699-9705. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c03759] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xu-Lun Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai 200032, China
- School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, 100 Haike Road, Shanghai 201210, China
| | - Yuan-Zheng Cheng
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai 200032, China
| | - Xiao Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai 200032, China
- Fujian Key Laboratory of Polymer Science, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Materials Oriented Chemical Engineering, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Fujian Normal University, 32 Shangsan Lu, Fuzhou 350007, China
| | - Shu-Li You
- State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, Center for Excellence in Molecular Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Lu, Shanghai 200032, China
- School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, 100 Haike Road, Shanghai 201210, China
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29
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Tejedor D, Diana-Rivero R, García-Tellado F. A General and Scalable Synthesis of Polysubstituted Indoles. Molecules 2020; 25:E5595. [PMID: 33260745 PMCID: PMC7730962 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25235595] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/03/2020] [Revised: 11/26/2020] [Accepted: 11/26/2020] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
A consecutive 2-step synthesis of N-unprotected polysubstituted indoles bearing an electron-withdrawing group at the C-3 position from readily available nitroarenes is reported. The protocol is based on the [3,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement of N-oxyenamines generated by the DABCO-catalyzed reaction of N-arylhydroxylamines and conjugated terminal alkynes, and delivers indoles endowed with a wide array of substitution patterns and topologies.
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Affiliation(s)
- David Tejedor
- Instituto de Productos Naturales y Agrobiología, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Astrofísico Francisco Sánchez 3, 38206 La Laguna, Spain;
| | - Raquel Diana-Rivero
- Instituto de Productos Naturales y Agrobiología, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Astrofísico Francisco Sánchez 3, 38206 La Laguna, Spain;
- Doctoral and Postgraduate School, Universidad de La Laguna, Apartado Postal 456, 38200 La Laguna, Spain
| | - Fernando García-Tellado
- Instituto de Productos Naturales y Agrobiología, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Astrofísico Francisco Sánchez 3, 38206 La Laguna, Spain;
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30
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Yuan WC, Zhou XJ, Zhao JQ, Chen YZ, You Y, Wang ZH. Catalytic Enantioselective Dearomatization/Rearomatization of 2-Nitroindoles to Access 3-Indolyl-3′-Aryl-/Alkyloxindoles: Application in the Formal Synthesis of Cyclotryptamine Alkaloids. Org Lett 2020; 22:7088-7093. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c02350] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Wei-Cheng Yuan
- Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
| | - Xiao-Jian Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province, Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province, School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563006, China
| | - Jian-Qiang Zhao
- Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
| | - Yong-Zheng Chen
- Key Laboratory of Biocatalysis & Chiral Drug Synthesis of Guizhou Province, Generic Drug Research Center of Guizhou Province, School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563006, China
| | - Yong You
- Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
| | - Zhen-Hua Wang
- Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
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31
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Pawar TJ, Mitkari SB, Peña‐Cabrera E, Villegas Gómez C, Cruz Cruz D. Polyenals and Polyenones in Aminocatalysis: A Decade Building Complex Frameworks from Simple Blocks. European J Org Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202000570] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tushar Janardan Pawar
- Departamento de Química División de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas Universidad de Guanajuato Noria Alta S/N 36050 Guanajuato Gto México
| | - Suhas Balasaheb Mitkari
- Departamento de Química División de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas Universidad de Guanajuato Noria Alta S/N 36050 Guanajuato Gto México
| | - Eduardo Peña‐Cabrera
- Departamento de Química División de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas Universidad de Guanajuato Noria Alta S/N 36050 Guanajuato Gto México
| | - Clarisa Villegas Gómez
- Departamento de Química División de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas Universidad de Guanajuato Noria Alta S/N 36050 Guanajuato Gto México
| | - David Cruz Cruz
- Departamento de Química División de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas Universidad de Guanajuato Noria Alta S/N 36050 Guanajuato Gto México
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32
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Zhuo JR, Quan BX, Zhao JQ, Zhang ML, Chen YZ, Zhang XM, Yuan WC. Base-mediated [4+2] annulation of electron-deficient nitrobenzoheterocycles and α,α-dicyanoalkenes in water: Facile access to structurally diverse functionalized dibenzoheterocyclic compounds. Tetrahedron 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2020.131115] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
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33
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Curti C, Battistini L, Sartori A, Zanardi F. New Developments of the Principle of Vinylogy as Applied to π-Extended Enolate-Type Donor Systems. Chem Rev 2020; 120:2448-2612. [PMID: 32040305 PMCID: PMC7993750 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.9b00481] [Citation(s) in RCA: 101] [Impact Index Per Article: 25.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/31/2019] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
The principle of vinylogy states that the electronic effects of a functional group in a molecule are possibly transmitted to a distal position through interposed conjugated multiple bonds. As an emblematic case, the nucleophilic character of a π-extended enolate-type chain system may be relayed from the legitimate α-site to the vinylogous γ, ε, ..., ω remote carbon sites along the chain, provided that suitable HOMO-raising strategies are adopted to transform the unsaturated pronucleophilic precursors into the reactive polyenolate species. On the other hand, when "unnatural" carbonyl ipso-sites are activated as nucleophiles (umpolung), vinylogation extends the nucleophilic character to "unnatural" β, δ, ... remote sites. Merging the principle of vinylogy with activation modalities and concepts such as iminium ion/enamine organocatalysis, NHC-organocatalysis, cooperative organo/metal catalysis, bifunctional organocatalysis, dicyanoalkylidene activation, and organocascade reactions represents an impressive step forward for all vinylogous transformations. This review article celebrates this evolutionary progress, by collecting, comparing, and critically describing the achievements made over the nine year period 2010-2018, in the generation of vinylogous enolate-type donor substrates and their use in chemical synthesis.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Franca Zanardi
- Dipartimento di Scienze degli
Alimenti e del Farmaco, Università
di Parma, Parco Area delle Scienze 27A, 43124 Parma, Italy
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34
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Wang H, Hu Q, Wang M, Guo C. Enantioselective [4+2] Annulation to the Concise Synthesis of Chiral Dihydrocarbazoles. iScience 2020; 23:100840. [PMID: 32004992 PMCID: PMC6995259 DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2020.100840] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/14/2019] [Revised: 12/31/2019] [Accepted: 01/09/2020] [Indexed: 12/01/2022] Open
Abstract
A highly efficient phosphine-catalyzed enantioselective [4 + 2] annulation of allenoates with 3-nitroindoles or 3-nitrobenzothiophenes has been developed. The protocol represents a unique dearomatization–aromatization process to access functionalized dihydrocarbazoles or dihydrodibenzothiophenes with high optical purity (up to 97% ee) under mild reaction conditions. The synthetic utility of the highly enantioselective [4 + 2] annulation enables a concise synthesis of analgesic agent. High regio-, chemo-, and enantioselectivity Broad substrate scope Dearomatization/aromatization steps proceed under mild conditions Concise synthesis of chiral analgesic agent
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Affiliation(s)
- Haiyang Wang
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
| | - Qingdong Hu
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
| | - Mingxu Wang
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China
| | - Chang Guo
- Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
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35
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Cerveri A, Bandini M. Recent Advances in the Catalytic Functionalization of “Electrophilic” Indoles. CHINESE J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.201900446] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alessandro Cerveri
- Dipartimento di Chimica “Giacomo Ciamician” – Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna Via Selmi 2 40126 Bologna Italy
| | - Marco Bandini
- Dipartimento di Chimica “Giacomo Ciamician” – Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna Via Selmi 2 40126 Bologna Italy
- Consorzio C.I.N.M.P.I.S. Via Selmi 2 40126 Bologna Italy
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36
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An F, Maji B, Min E, Ofial AR, Mayr H. Basicities and Nucleophilicities of Pyrrolidines and Imidazolidinones Used as Organocatalysts. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:1526-1547. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b11877] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Feng An
- Department Chemie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Butenandtstraße 5-13, 81377 München, Germany
| | - Biplab Maji
- Department Chemie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Butenandtstraße 5-13, 81377 München, Germany
| | - Elizabeth Min
- Department Chemie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Butenandtstraße 5-13, 81377 München, Germany
| | - Armin R. Ofial
- Department Chemie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Butenandtstraße 5-13, 81377 München, Germany
| | - Herbert Mayr
- Department Chemie, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Butenandtstraße 5-13, 81377 München, Germany
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37
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Hou KQ, Chen XP, Huang Y, Chan ASC, Luo HB, Xiong XF. Asymmetric Total Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of the Natural PDE4 Inhibitor Toddacoumalone. Org Lett 2020; 22:584-588. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b04355] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ke-Qiang Hou
- Guangdong Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Xue-Ping Chen
- Guangdong Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Yiyou Huang
- Guangdong Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Albert S. C. Chan
- Guangdong Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Hai-Bin Luo
- Guangdong Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Xiao-Feng Xiong
- Guangdong Key Laboratory of Chiral Molecule and Drug Discovery, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
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38
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Wang KK, Xie YX, Li YL, Chen R, Wang ZY. Dearomative [3 + 2] cycloaddition reaction of nitrobenzothiophenes with nonstabilized azomethine ylides. RSC Adv 2020; 10:28720-28724. [PMID: 35520074 PMCID: PMC9055820 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra05687a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2020] [Accepted: 07/28/2020] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
A highly diastereoselective dearomative [3 + 2] 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of nitrobenzothiophenes with an in situ-generated nonstabilized azomethine ylides has been developed. The transformation provides a series of functionalized fused tricyclic benzo[4,5]thieno[2,3-c]pyrroles in good yields (up to 92%) under mild reaction conditions. In addition, a gram-scale experiment and the synthetic transformation of the cycloadduct further highlighted the synthetic utility. The relative configurations of the typical products were clearly confirmed by X-ray crystallography. A simple and efficient method for the synthesis of benzo[4,5]thieno[2,3-c]pyrroles via dearomative [3 + 2] 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of nitrobenzothiophenes with an in situ-generated nonstabilized azomethine ylides have been developed.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Kai-Kai Wang
- School of Pharmacy
- Xinxiang University
- Xinxiang 453000
- P. R. China
| | - Yan-Xin Xie
- School of Chemistry and Materials Engineering
- Xinxiang University
- Xinxiang 453000
- P. R. China
| | - Yan-Li Li
- Medical College
- Xinxiang University
- Xinxiang 453000
- P. R. China
| | - Rongxiang Chen
- School of Pharmacy
- Xinxiang University
- Xinxiang 453000
- P. R. China
| | - Zhan-Yong Wang
- School of Pharmacy
- Xinxiang University
- Xinxiang 453000
- P. R. China
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39
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Ge ZZ, Yang L, You Y, Wang ZH, Xie KX, Zhou MQ, Zhao JQ, Yuan WC. Asymmetric dearomatization of 2-nitrobenzofurans by organocatalyzed one-step Michael addition to access 3,3′-disubstituted oxindoles. Chem Commun (Camb) 2020; 56:2586-2589. [DOI: 10.1039/c9cc09939e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
An efficient enantioselective dearomatization of 2-nitrobenzofurans was realized by organocatalyzed one-step Michael addition to access structurally diverse 3,3′-disubstituted oxindoles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhen-Zhen Ge
- National Engineering Research Center of Chiral Drugs
- Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Chengdu
- China
| | - Lei Yang
- National Engineering Research Center of Chiral Drugs
- Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Chengdu
- China
| | - Yong You
- Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University
- Chengdu 610106
- China
| | - Zhen-Hua Wang
- Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University
- Chengdu 610106
- China
| | - Ke-Xin Xie
- Chengdu Institute of Biology
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Chengdu 610041
- China
| | - Ming-Qiang Zhou
- National Engineering Research Center of Chiral Drugs
- Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Chengdu
- China
| | - Jian-Qiang Zhao
- Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University
- Chengdu 610106
- China
| | - Wei-Cheng Yuan
- National Engineering Research Center of Chiral Drugs
- Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Chengdu
- China
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40
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Birbaum L, Gillard L, Gérard H, Oulyadi H, Vincent G, Moreau X, De Paolis M, Chataigner I. Dearomatization of 3‐Nitroindoles with Highly γ‐Functionalized Allenoates in Formal (3+2) Cycloadditions. Chemistry 2019; 25:13688-13693. [DOI: 10.1002/chem.201903455] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2019] [Revised: 09/03/2019] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Léo Birbaum
- UNIROUENINSA RouenCNRSCOBRANormandie Univ 76000 Rouen France
| | - Laurent Gillard
- UNIROUENINSA RouenCNRSCOBRANormandie Univ 76000 Rouen France
| | - Hélène Gérard
- CNRSLaboratoire de Chimie ThéoriqueLCT UMR7616Sorbonne Université 75005 Paris France
| | - Hassan Oulyadi
- UNIROUENINSA RouenCNRSCOBRANormandie Univ 76000 Rouen France
| | - Guillaume Vincent
- Institut de Chimie Moléculaire et des Matériaux d'Orsay (ICMMO)Univ. Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS UMR 8182 91405 Orsay cedex France
| | - Xavier Moreau
- Institut Lavoisier VersaillesUMR CNRS 8180Université de Versailles-St-Quentin-en-Yvelines, Université Paris Saclay 78035 Versailles cedex France
| | | | - Isabelle Chataigner
- UNIROUENINSA RouenCNRSCOBRANormandie Univ 76000 Rouen France
- CNRSLaboratoire de Chimie ThéoriqueLCT UMR7616Sorbonne Université 75005 Paris France
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41
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Cano JRG, López J, Vázquez MA, Cruz DC, Gómez CV. Trienamines for the Organocatalytic Synthesis of Nitrogen-Containing Heterocycles. CURR ORG CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.2174/1385272823666190617164651] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Abstract
Nitrogen-containing heterocycles (NCH), constitute an important group of molecules, which are widely extended in whole chemical space. These compounds are of great interest due to their diverse biological activities. Currently, many compounds derived from NCH are used as powerful drugs for the treatment of diseases ranging from bactericides to anticancer agents. During last decade, the enantioselective synthesis of numerous heterocyclic compounds has been achieved through the use of chiral organocatalysts. The present contribution explores the application of the aminocatalysis towards the synthesis of NCH, particularly through the trienamine catalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jessica R. Gutiérrez Cano
- Departamento de Quimica, Division de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas, Universidad de Guanajuato. Noria Alta S/N, 36050 Guanajuato, Gto, Mexico
| | - Julio López
- Departamento de Quimica, Division de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas, Universidad de Guanajuato. Noria Alta S/N, 36050 Guanajuato, Gto, Mexico
| | - Miguel A. Vázquez
- Departamento de Quimica, Division de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas, Universidad de Guanajuato. Noria Alta S/N, 36050 Guanajuato, Gto, Mexico
| | - David Cruz Cruz
- Departamento de Quimica, Division de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas, Universidad de Guanajuato. Noria Alta S/N, 36050 Guanajuato, Gto, Mexico
| | - Clarisa Villegas Gómez
- Departamento de Quimica, Division de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas, Universidad de Guanajuato. Noria Alta S/N, 36050 Guanajuato, Gto, Mexico
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42
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Ormandyová K, Bilka S, Mečiarová M, Šebesta R. Bifunctional Thio/Squaramide Catalyzed Stereoselective Michael Additions of Aldehydes to Nitroalkenes towards Synthesis of Chiral Pyrrolidines. ChemistrySelect 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201902652] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Kristína Ormandyová
- Department of Organic ChemistryFaculty of Natural SciencesComenius University in Bratislava Mlynská dolina Ilkovičova 6 842 15 Bratislava Slovakia
| | - Stanislav Bilka
- Department of Organic ChemistryFaculty of Natural SciencesComenius University in Bratislava Mlynská dolina Ilkovičova 6 842 15 Bratislava Slovakia
| | - Mária Mečiarová
- Department of Organic ChemistryFaculty of Natural SciencesComenius University in Bratislava Mlynská dolina Ilkovičova 6 842 15 Bratislava Slovakia
| | - Radovan Šebesta
- Department of Organic ChemistryFaculty of Natural SciencesComenius University in Bratislava Mlynská dolina Ilkovičova 6 842 15 Bratislava Slovakia
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43
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Suo JJ, Du J, Jiang YJ, Chen D, Ding CH, Hou XL. Diastereo- and enantioselective palladium-catalyzed dearomative [4 + 2] cycloaddition of 3-nitroindoles. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2019.04.028] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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44
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Liu K, Wang G, Cheng SJ, Jiang WF, He C, Ye ZS. Phosphine-catalyzed dearomative [3+2] annulation of 3-nitroindoles and allenoates. Tetrahedron Lett 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2019.06.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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45
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Chen XM, Lei CW, Yue DF, Zhao JQ, Wang ZH, Zhang XM, Xu XY, Yuan WC. Organocatalytic Asymmetric Dearomatization of 3-Nitroindoles and 3-Nitrobenzothiophenes via Thiol-Triggered Diastereo- and Enantioselective Double Michael Addition Reaction. Org Lett 2019; 21:5452-5456. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b01688] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xin-Meng Chen
- National Engineering Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Chuan-Wen Lei
- National Engineering Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Deng-Feng Yue
- National Engineering Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Jian-Qiang Zhao
- Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
| | - Zhen-Hua Wang
- Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
| | - Xiao-Mei Zhang
- National Engineering Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Xiao-Ying Xu
- National Engineering Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China
| | - Wei-Cheng Yuan
- National Engineering Research Center of Chiral Drugs, Chengdu Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China
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46
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Pasturaud K, Rkein B, Sanselme M, Sebban M, Lakhdar S, Durandetti M, Legros J, Chataigner I. The facile dearomatization of nitroaromatic compounds using lithium enolates of unsaturated ketones in conjugate additions and (4+2) formal cycloadditions. Chem Commun (Camb) 2019; 55:7494-7497. [PMID: 31185071 DOI: 10.1039/c9cc02924a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/28/2022]
Abstract
The dearomatization of conventional nitroarenes by lithiated enolates derived from methyl vinyl ketones easily takes place, following a formal (4+2) cycloaddition process. While nitroindoles react readily with in situ generated conjugated enolates, the deaggregation of these latter species using HMPA extends the reaction scope to the more aromatic nitronaphthalenes and pyridines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Karine Pasturaud
- Normandie Univ., UNIROUEN, INSA Rouen, CNRS, COBRA, 76000 Rouen, France.
| | - Batoul Rkein
- Normandie Univ., UNIROUEN, INSA Rouen, CNRS, COBRA, 76000 Rouen, France.
| | | | - Muriel Sebban
- Normandie Univ., UNIROUEN, INSA Rouen, CNRS, COBRA, 76000 Rouen, France.
| | - Sami Lakhdar
- Normandie Univ., LCMT, ENSICAEN, UNICAEN, CNRS, 6, Boulevard Maréchal Juin, Caen 14000, France
| | - Muriel Durandetti
- Normandie Univ., UNIROUEN, INSA Rouen, CNRS, COBRA, 76000 Rouen, France.
| | - Julien Legros
- Normandie Univ., UNIROUEN, INSA Rouen, CNRS, COBRA, 76000 Rouen, France.
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47
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Cerveri A, Faza ON, López CS, Grilli S, Monari M, Bandini M. Phosphine-Catalyzed Stereoselective Dearomatization of 3-NO2-Indoles with Allenoates. J Org Chem 2019; 84:6347-6355. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b00559] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alessandro Cerveri
- Dipartimento di Chimica “G. Ciamician”, Alma Mater Studiorum−Università di Bologna, via Selmi 2, 40126 Bologna, Italy
| | - Olalla Nieto Faza
- Departmento de Química Organica, Univesidad de Vigo, 36310 Vigo, Spain
| | | | - Stefano Grilli
- Dipartimento di Chimica “G. Ciamician”, Alma Mater Studiorum−Università di Bologna, via Selmi 2, 40126 Bologna, Italy
| | - Magda Monari
- Dipartimento di Chimica “G. Ciamician”, Alma Mater Studiorum−Università di Bologna, via Selmi 2, 40126 Bologna, Italy
| | - Marco Bandini
- Dipartimento di Chimica “G. Ciamician”, Alma Mater Studiorum−Università di Bologna, via Selmi 2, 40126 Bologna, Italy
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48
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Guerrero-Corella A, Asenjo-Pascual J, Pawar TJ, Díaz-Tendero S, Martín-Sómer A, Gómez CV, Belmonte-Vázquez JL, Ramírez-Ornelas DE, Peña-Cabrera E, Fraile A, Cruz DC, Alemán J. BODIPY as electron withdrawing group for the activation of double bonds in asymmetric cycloaddition reactions. Chem Sci 2019; 10:4346-4351. [PMID: 31057762 PMCID: PMC6472058 DOI: 10.1039/c9sc00959k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/25/2019] [Accepted: 03/13/2019] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
In this work we have found that a BODIPY can be used as an electron withdrawing group for the activation of double bonds in asymmetric catalysis. The synthesis of cyclohexyl derivatives containing a BODIPY unit can easily be achieved via trienamine catalysis. This allows a new different asymmetric synthesis of BODIPY derivatives and opens the door to future transformation of this useful fluorophore. In addition, the Quantum Chemistry calculations and mechanistic studies provide insights into the role of BODIPY as an EWG.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrea Guerrero-Corella
- Organic Chemistry Department, Módulo 1 , Universidad Autónoma de Madrid , Madrid-28049 , Spain . ; http://www.uam.es/jose.aleman
| | - Juan Asenjo-Pascual
- Organic Chemistry Department, Módulo 1 , Universidad Autónoma de Madrid , Madrid-28049 , Spain . ; http://www.uam.es/jose.aleman
| | - Tushar Janardan Pawar
- Chemistry Department , División de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas , Universidad de Guanajuato , Noria Alta S/N , 36050 Guanajuato , Gto , Mexico
| | - Sergio Díaz-Tendero
- Chemistry Department , Universidad Autónoma de Madrid , Madrid-28049 , Spain
- Condensed Matter Physics Center , IFIMAC , Universidad Autónoma de Madrid , 28049 Madrid , Spain
| | - Ana Martín-Sómer
- Chemistry Department , Universidad Autónoma de Madrid , Madrid-28049 , Spain
| | - Clarisa Villegas Gómez
- Chemistry Department , División de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas , Universidad de Guanajuato , Noria Alta S/N , 36050 Guanajuato , Gto , Mexico
| | - José L Belmonte-Vázquez
- Chemistry Department , División de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas , Universidad de Guanajuato , Noria Alta S/N , 36050 Guanajuato , Gto , Mexico
| | - Diana E Ramírez-Ornelas
- Chemistry Department , División de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas , Universidad de Guanajuato , Noria Alta S/N , 36050 Guanajuato , Gto , Mexico
| | - Eduardo Peña-Cabrera
- Chemistry Department , División de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas , Universidad de Guanajuato , Noria Alta S/N , 36050 Guanajuato , Gto , Mexico
| | - Alberto Fraile
- Organic Chemistry Department, Módulo 1 , Universidad Autónoma de Madrid , Madrid-28049 , Spain . ; http://www.uam.es/jose.aleman
- Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem) , Universidad Autónoma de Madrid , Madrid-28049 , Spain
| | - David Cruz Cruz
- Chemistry Department , División de Ciencias Naturales y Exactas , Universidad de Guanajuato , Noria Alta S/N , 36050 Guanajuato , Gto , Mexico
| | - José Alemán
- Organic Chemistry Department, Módulo 1 , Universidad Autónoma de Madrid , Madrid-28049 , Spain . ; http://www.uam.es/jose.aleman
- Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem) , Universidad Autónoma de Madrid , Madrid-28049 , Spain
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49
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Inoshita T, Goshi K, Morinaga Y, Umeda Y, Ishikawa H. Enantioselective Construction of Octahydroquinolines via Trienamine-Mediated Diels-Alder Reactions. Org Lett 2019; 21:2903-2907. [PMID: 30950281 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b00932] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
Abstract
A trienamine-mediated asymmetric Diels-Alder reaction using a 5-nitro-2,3-dihydro-4-pyridone derivative as a dienophile in the presence of a secondary amine organocatalyst derived from cis-hydroxyproline was discovered. The reaction provides optically active octahydroquinolines through an endo-selective [4 + 2] cyclization pathway. The following stereoselective denitration, isomerization, and/or hydrogenation generated divergent stereoisomers of decahydroquinolines, which are useful synthons for the total synthesis of Lycopodium alkaloids.
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Affiliation(s)
- Taichi Inoshita
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Technology , Kumamoto University , 2-39-1, Kurokami , Chuo-ku, Kumamoto 860-8555 , Japan
| | - Kei Goshi
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Technology , Kumamoto University , 2-39-1, Kurokami , Chuo-ku, Kumamoto 860-8555 , Japan
| | - Yuka Morinaga
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Technology , Kumamoto University , 2-39-1, Kurokami , Chuo-ku, Kumamoto 860-8555 , Japan
| | - Yuhei Umeda
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Technology , Kumamoto University , 2-39-1, Kurokami , Chuo-ku, Kumamoto 860-8555 , Japan
| | - Hayato Ishikawa
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Technology , Kumamoto University , 2-39-1, Kurokami , Chuo-ku, Kumamoto 860-8555 , Japan.,Faculty of Advanced Science and Technology , Kumamoto University , 2-39-1, Kurokami , Chuo-ku, Kumamoto 860-8555 , Japan
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50
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Wang H, Zhang J, Tu Y, Zhang J. Phosphine‐Catalyzed Enantioselective Dearomative [3+2]‐Cycloaddition of 3‐Nitroindoles and 2‐Nitrobenzofurans. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:5422-5426. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201900036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 117] [Impact Index Per Article: 23.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/02/2019] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Huamin Wang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical ProcessesSchool of Chemistry and Molecular EngineeringEast China Normal University Shanghai 200062 P. R. China
| | - Junyou Zhang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical ProcessesSchool of Chemistry and Molecular EngineeringEast China Normal University Shanghai 200062 P. R. China
| | - Youshao Tu
- College of Chemistry and Life ScienceAdvanced Institute of Materials ScienceChangchun University of Technology 2055 N. Yan'an Avenue Changchun 130012 P. R. China
| | - Junliang Zhang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical ProcessesSchool of Chemistry and Molecular EngineeringEast China Normal University Shanghai 200062 P. R. China
- Department of ChemistryFudan University 2005 Songhu Road Shanghai 200438 P. R. China
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