1
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Mutoh K, Abe J. Fast photochromism of helicene-bridged imidazole dimers. Chem Sci 2024; 15:13343-13350. [PMID: 39183935 PMCID: PMC11339945 DOI: 10.1039/d4sc03578j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2024] [Accepted: 07/19/2024] [Indexed: 08/27/2024] Open
Abstract
The unique optical and magnetic properties of organic biradicaloids on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons are of fundamental interest in the development of novel organic optoelectronic materials. Open-shell π-conjugated molecules with helicity have recently attracted a great deal of attention due to the magnetic-field-dependence and spin-selectivity arising from the combination of helical chirality and electron spins. However, the molecular design for helical biradicaloids is limited due to the thermal instability and high reactivity. Herein, we achieved fast photochromic reactions and reversible photo-generation of biradical species using helicene-bridged imidazole dimers. A [9]helicene-bridged imidazole dimer exhibits reversible photochromism upon UV light irradiation. The transient species produced reversibly by UV light irradiation exhibited ESR spectra with a fine structure characteristic of a triplet radical pair, indicating the reversible generation of the biradical. The half-life of the thermal recombination reaction of the biradical was estimated to be 29 ms at 298 K. Conversely, a substantial activation energy barrier was confirmed for the intramolecular recombination reaction in the [7]helicene-bridged imidazole dimer, attributed to the extended pitch length of [7]helicene. The temperature dependence of the thermal back reactions revealed that the [7]helicene and [9]helicene moieties functioned as 'soft' and 'hard' molecular bridges, respectively. These findings pave the way for future advances in the development of photoswitchable helical biradicaloids.
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Affiliation(s)
- Katsuya Mutoh
- Department of Chemistry and Biological Science, College of Science and Engineering, Aoyama Gakuin University Sagamihara Kanagawa 252-5258 Japan
| | - Jiro Abe
- Department of Chemistry and Biological Science, College of Science and Engineering, Aoyama Gakuin University Sagamihara Kanagawa 252-5258 Japan
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2
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Yu Y, Wang C, Hung FF, Chen C, Pan D, Che CM, Liu J. Benzo-Extended Heli(aminoborane)s: Inner Rim BN-Doped Helical Molecular Carbons with Remarkable Chiroptical Properties. J Am Chem Soc 2024; 146:22600-22611. [PMID: 39101597 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.4c06997] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/06/2024]
Abstract
Atomically precise synthesis of three-dimensional boron-nitrogen (BN)-based helical structures constitutes an undeveloped field with challenges in synthetic chemistry. Herein, we synthesized and comprehensively characterized a new class of helical molecular carbons, named benzo-extended [n]heli(aminoborane)s ([n]HABs), in which the helical structures consisted of n = 8 and n = 10 ortho-condensed conjugated rings with alternating BN atoms at the inner rims. X-ray crystallographic analysis, photophysical studies, and density functional theory calculations revealed the unique characteristics of this novel [n]HAB system. Owing to the high enantiomerization energy barriers, the optical resolution of [8]HAB and [10]HAB was achieved with chiral high-performance liquid chromatography. The isolated enantiomers of [10]HAB exhibited record absorption and luminescence dissymmetry factors (|gabs|=0.061; |glum|=0.048), and boosted CPL brightness up to 292 M-1 cm-1, surpassing most helicene derivatives, demonstrating that the introduction of BN atoms into the inner positions of helicenes can increase both the |gabs| and |glum| values.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, HKU-CAS Joint Laboratory on New Materials and Department of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong 999077, PR China
| | - Chang Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, HKU-CAS Joint Laboratory on New Materials and Department of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong 999077, PR China
| | - Faan-Fung Hung
- State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, HKU-CAS Joint Laboratory on New Materials and Department of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong 999077, PR China
| | - Chen Chen
- Department of Physics and Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong 999077, PR China
| | - Ding Pan
- Department of Physics and Department of Chemistry, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong 999077, PR China
| | - Chi-Ming Che
- State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, HKU-CAS Joint Laboratory on New Materials and Department of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong 999077, PR China
| | - Junzhi Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Synthetic Chemistry, HKU-CAS Joint Laboratory on New Materials and Department of Chemistry, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam Road, Hong Kong 999077, PR China
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3
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Shi A, Wang H, Yang G, Gu C, Xiang C, Qian L, Lam JWY, Zhang T, Tang BZ. Multiple Chirality Switching of a Dye-Grafted Helical Polymer Film Driven by Acid & Base. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2024:e202409782. [PMID: 38888844 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202409782] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/23/2024] [Revised: 06/17/2024] [Accepted: 06/18/2024] [Indexed: 06/20/2024]
Abstract
A stimuli-responsive multiple chirality switching material, which can regulate opposed chiral absorption characteristics, has great application value in the fields of optical modulation, information storage and encryption, etc. However, due to the rareness of effective functional systems and the complexity of material structures, developing this type of material remains an insurmountable challenge. Herein, a smart polymer film with multiple chirality inversion properties was fabricated efficiently based on a newly-designed acid & base-sensitive dye-grafted helical polymer. Benefited from the cooperative effects of various weak interactions (hydrogen bonds, electrostatic interaction, etc.) under the aggregated state, this polymer film exhibited a promising acid & base-driven multiple chirality inversion property containing record switchable chiral states (up to five while the solution showed three-state switching) and good reversibility. The creative exploration of such a multiple chirality switching material can not only promote the application progress of current chiroptical regulation technology, but also provide a significant guidance for the design and synthesis of future smart chiroptical switching materials and devices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Aiyan Shi
- Laboratory of Advanced Nano-Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, Laboratory of Optoelectronic and Information Technology and Devices, Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Research Center of Energy Optoelectronic Materials and Devices Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, 315201, P. R. China
- Smart Materials for Architecture Research Lab Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta, Zhejiang University, Jiaxing, 314100, P. R. China
- Laboratory of Advanced Nano-Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, Qianwan Institute of CNITECH, Ningbo, 315300, P. R. China
| | - Haoran Wang
- Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Kowloon, 999077, Hong Kong, P. R. China
| | - Guojian Yang
- Laboratory of Advanced Nano-Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, Laboratory of Optoelectronic and Information Technology and Devices, Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Research Center of Energy Optoelectronic Materials and Devices Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, 315201, P. R. China
- Smart Materials for Architecture Research Lab Innovation Center of Yangtze River Delta, Zhejiang University, Jiaxing, 314100, P. R. China
| | - Chang Gu
- Laboratory of Advanced Nano-Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, Laboratory of Optoelectronic and Information Technology and Devices, Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Research Center of Energy Optoelectronic Materials and Devices Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, 315201, P. R. China
- Laboratory of Advanced Nano-Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, Qianwan Institute of CNITECH, Ningbo, 315300, P. R. China
| | - Chaoyu Xiang
- Laboratory of Advanced Nano-Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, Laboratory of Optoelectronic and Information Technology and Devices, Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Research Center of Energy Optoelectronic Materials and Devices Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, 315201, P. R. China
- Laboratory of Advanced Nano-Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, Qianwan Institute of CNITECH, Ningbo, 315300, P. R. China
| | - Lei Qian
- Laboratory of Advanced Nano-Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, Laboratory of Optoelectronic and Information Technology and Devices, Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Research Center of Energy Optoelectronic Materials and Devices Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, 315201, P. R. China
- Laboratory of Advanced Nano-Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, Qianwan Institute of CNITECH, Ningbo, 315300, P. R. China
| | - Jacky W Y Lam
- Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Kowloon, 999077, Hong Kong, P. R. China
| | - Ting Zhang
- Laboratory of Advanced Nano-Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, Laboratory of Optoelectronic and Information Technology and Devices, Zhejiang Provincial Engineering Research Center of Energy Optoelectronic Materials and Devices Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, 315201, P. R. China
- Laboratory of Advanced Nano-Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, Qianwan Institute of CNITECH, Ningbo, 315300, P. R. China
| | - Ben Zhong Tang
- Department of Chemistry, Hong Kong Branch of Chinese National Engineering Research Center for Tissue Restoration and Reconstruction, Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Kowloon, 999077, Hong Kong, P. R. China
- School of Science and Engineering, Shenzhen Institute of Aggregate Science and Technology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen (CUHK-Shenzhen), 518172, P. R. China
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4
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Nowak-Król A, Geppert PT, Naveen KR. Boron-containing helicenes as new generation of chiral materials: opportunities and challenges of leaving the flatland. Chem Sci 2024; 15:7408-7440. [PMID: 38784742 PMCID: PMC11110153 DOI: 10.1039/d4sc01083c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/15/2024] [Accepted: 04/16/2024] [Indexed: 05/25/2024] Open
Abstract
Increased interest in chiral functional dyes has stimulated activity in the field of boron-containing helicenes over the past few years. Despite the fact that the introduction of boron endows π-conjugated scaffolds with attractive electronic and optical properties, boron helicenes have long remained underdeveloped compared to other helicenes containing main group elements. The main reason was the lack of reliable synthetic protocols to access these scaffolds. The construction of boron helicenes proceeds against steric strain, and thus the methods developed for planar systems have sometimes proven ineffective in their synthesis. Recent advances in the general boron chemistry and the synthesis of strained derivatives have opened the way to a wide variety of boron-containing helicenes. Although the number of helically chiral derivatives is still limited, these compounds are currently at the forefront of emissive materials for circularly-polarized organic light-emitting diodes (CP-OLEDs). Yet the design of good emitters is not a trivial task. In this perspective, we discuss a number of requirements that must be met to provide an excellent emissive material. These include chemical and configurational stability, emission quantum yields, luminescence dissymmetry factors, and color purity. Understanding of these parameters and some structure-property relationships should aid in the rational design of superior boron helicenes. We also present the main achievements in their synthesis and point out niches in this area, e.g. stereoselective synthesis, necessary to accelerate the development of this fascinating class of compounds and to realize their potential in OLED devices and in other fields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Agnieszka Nowak-Król
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie and Institute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with Boron, Universität Würzburg Am Hubland 97074 Würzburg Germany
| | - Patrick T Geppert
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie and Institute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with Boron, Universität Würzburg Am Hubland 97074 Würzburg Germany
| | - Kenkera Rayappa Naveen
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie and Institute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with Boron, Universität Würzburg Am Hubland 97074 Würzburg Germany
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5
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Salem MSH, Sharma R, Suzuki S, Imai Y, Arisawa M, Takizawa S. Impact of helical elongation of symmetric oxa[n]helicenes on their structural, photophysical, and chiroptical characteristics. Chirality 2024; 36:e23673. [PMID: 38698568 DOI: 10.1002/chir.23673] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/27/2024] [Revised: 04/08/2024] [Accepted: 04/09/2024] [Indexed: 05/05/2024]
Abstract
The adjustment of the main helical scaffold in helicenes is a fundamental strategy for modulating their optical features, thereby enhancing their potential for diverse applications. This work explores the influence of helical elongation (n = 5-9) on the structural, photophysical, and chiroptical features of symmetric oxa[n]helicenes. Crystal structure analyses revealed structural variations with helical extension, impacting torsion angles, helical pitch, and packing arrangements. Through theoretical investigations using density functional theory (DFT) calculations, the impact of helical extension on aromaticity, planarity distortion, and heightened chiral stability were discussed. Photophysical features were studied through spectrophotometric analysis, with insights gained through time-dependent DFT (TD-DFT) calculations. Following optical resolution via chiral high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), the chiroptical properties of both enantiomers of oxa[7]helicene and oxa[9]helicene were investigated. A slight variation in the main helical scaffold of oxa[n]helicenes from [7] to [9] induced an approximately three-fold increase in dissymmetry factors with the biggest values of|glum| of oxa[9]helicene (2.2 × 10-3) compared to|glum|of oxa[7]helicene (0.8 × 10-3), findings discussed and supported by TD-DFT calculations.
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Grants
- 24K17681 Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology (MEXT)
- 21A204 Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology (MEXT)
- 21H05217 Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology (MEXT)
- 22K06502 Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology (MEXT)
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)
- JPMJCR20R1 Core Research for Evolutionary Science and Technology (JST CREST)
- Hoansha Foundation
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohamed S H Salem
- SANKEN, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan
- Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt
| | - Rubal Sharma
- SANKEN, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan
| | - Seika Suzuki
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Kindai University, 3-4-1 Kowakae, Osaka, Higashi-Osaka, Japan
| | - Yoshitane Imai
- Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Kindai University, 3-4-1 Kowakae, Osaka, Higashi-Osaka, Japan
| | - Mitsuhiro Arisawa
- Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan
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6
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Tuo DH, Ao YF, Wang QQ, Wang DX. Chiral Benzene Triimide (BTI) Radical Anions for Probing the Interplay of Unpaired Electron Spin and Chirality. Chemistry 2024; 30:e202302954. [PMID: 37903731 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202302954] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/11/2023] [Revised: 10/26/2023] [Accepted: 10/30/2023] [Indexed: 11/01/2023]
Abstract
Herein a series of chiral BTI radical anions bearing different chiral substituents were efficiently prepared by chemical reduction. X-ray crystallography revealed finely-tuned packing and helix assemblies of the radicals by the size of chiral substituents in crystalline state. In accordance with the crystalline-state packing, the powder ESR spectra indicate that 4 a- ⋅CoCp2 + and 4 c- ⋅CoCp2 + π-dimers exhibit thermally excited triplet states arising from strong spin-spin interactions, while discrete 4 b- ⋅CoCp2 + shows a broad doublet-state signal reflecting weak spin-spin interactions. The interplay between the unpaired electron spin and chiral substituents was studied by UV-Vis-NIR spectra, electronic circular dichroism (ECD) and TD DFT calculations. Different NIR absorptions of the radicals attributing to isolated SOMO→LUMO+1 (~889 nm) transitions were recorded. The emergence of Cotton effects (CEs) at the NIR region for 4 c- ⋅CoCp2 + radical enantiomers suggest the interplay between chirality and unpaired electron spin. The origin of the different circularly polarized light absorptions regarding SOMO derived transitions (around 880 nm) was attributed to chiral substitutes regulated electric and magnetic transition dipole moments of the unpaired electron participated transition.
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Affiliation(s)
- De-Hui Tuo
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China
| | - Yu-Fei Ao
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Qi-Qiang Wang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - De-Xian Wang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, CAS Key Laboratory of Molecular Recognition and Function, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
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7
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Taniguchi T, Agbo DO. Vibrational circular dichroism spectroscopy in the C-D, XY, and XYZ stretching region. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2023; 25:28567-28575. [PMID: 37861094 DOI: 10.1039/d3cp04287a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2023]
Abstract
Vibrational circular dichroism (VCD) spectroscopy is a powerful technique for structural analysis of chiral molecules, but information available from VCD spectra of large molecular systems can be limited by severe overlap of vibrational bands. While common chiral molecules do not absorb in the 1900-2400 cm-1 region, observation of VCD signals in this spectrally-isolated region is possible for molecules containing C-D, XY, and XYZ chromophores. Thus, a strategic introduction of these chromophores to a target molecule may produce VCD signals informative for molecular structures. VCD spectroscopy in the 1900-2400 cm-1 region is a rather unexplored research field and its basic properties remain to be investigated. This perspective article discusses insight obtained so far on the usefulness and physicochemical aspects of VCD spectroscopy in this region with briefly summarizing previous experimental VCD studies including classic examples as well as our recent results. We show that anharmonic effects such as overtones and combination bands often complicate VCD patterns. On the other hand, some molecules exhibit characteristic VCD signals that can be well interpreted by harmonic DFT spectral calculations for structural analysis. This article also discusses several examples of the use of this region for studying solute-solvent interactions and for VCD signal augmentation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tohru Taniguchi
- Frontier Research Center for Advanced Material and Life Science, Faculty of Advanced Life Science, Hokkaido University, North 21 West 11, Sapporo 001-0021, Japan.
| | - Davidson Obinna Agbo
- Graduate School of Life Science, Hokkaido University, North 21 West 11, Sapporo 001-0021, Japan
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Full F, Wölflick Q, Radacki K, Braunschweig H, Nowak‐Król A. Enhanced Optical Properties of Azaborole Helicenes by Lateral and Helical Extension. Chemistry 2022; 28:e202202280. [PMID: 35877557 PMCID: PMC9826013 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202202280] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/21/2022] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
The synthesis and characterization of laterally extended azabora[5]-, -[6]- and -[7]helicenes, assembled from N-heteroaromatic and dibenzo[g,p]chrysene building blocks is described. Formally, the π-conjugated systems of the pristine azaborole helicenes were enlarged with a phenanthrene unit leading to compounds with large Stokes shifts, significantly enhanced luminescence quantum yields (Φ) and dissymmetry factors (glum ). The beneficial effect on optical properties was also observed for helical elongation. The combined contributions of lateral and helical extensions resulted in a compound showing green emission with Φ of 0.31 and |glum | of 2.2×10-3 , highest within the series of π-extended azaborahelicenes and superior to emission intensity and chiroptical response of its non-extended congener. This study shows that helical and lateral extensions of π-conjugated systems are viable strategies to improve features of azaborole helicenes. In addition, single crystal X-ray analysis of configurationally stable [6]- and -[7]helicenes was used to provide insight into their packing arrangements.
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Affiliation(s)
- Felix Full
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie and Institute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with BoronUniversität WürzburgAm Hubland97074WürzburgGermany,Institut für Organische Chemie and Center for Nanosystems ChemistryUniversität WürzburgAm Hubland97074WürzburgGermany
| | - Quentin Wölflick
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie and Institute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with BoronUniversität WürzburgAm Hubland97074WürzburgGermany,Institut für Organische Chemie and Center for Nanosystems ChemistryUniversität WürzburgAm Hubland97074WürzburgGermany
| | - Krzysztof Radacki
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie and Institute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with BoronUniversität WürzburgAm Hubland97074WürzburgGermany
| | - Holger Braunschweig
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie and Institute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with BoronUniversität WürzburgAm Hubland97074WürzburgGermany
| | - Agnieszka Nowak‐Król
- Institut für Anorganische Chemie and Institute for Sustainable Chemistry & Catalysis with BoronUniversität WürzburgAm Hubland97074WürzburgGermany,Institut für Organische Chemie and Center for Nanosystems ChemistryUniversität WürzburgAm Hubland97074WürzburgGermany
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9
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Kasemthaveechok S, Abella L, Crassous J, Autschbach J, Favereau L. Organic radicals with inversion of SOMO and HOMO energies and potential applications in optoelectronics. Chem Sci 2022; 13:9833-9847. [PMID: 36128246 PMCID: PMC9430691 DOI: 10.1039/d2sc02480b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/03/2022] [Accepted: 07/06/2022] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Organic radicals possessing an electronic configuration in which the energy of the singly occupied molecular orbital (SOMO) is below the highest doubly occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) level have recently attracted significant interest, both theoretically and experimentally. The peculiar orbital energetics of these SOMO-HOMO inversion (SHI) organic radicals set their electronic properties apart from the more common situation where the SOMO is the highest occupied orbital of the system. This review gives a general perspective on SHI, with key fundamental aspects regarding the electronic and structural factors that govern this particular electronic configuration in organic radicals. Selected examples of reported compounds with SHI are highlighted to establish molecular guidelines for designing this type of radical, and to showcase the potential of SHI radicals in organic spintronics as well as for the development of more stable luminescent radicals for OLED applications.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Laura Abella
- Department of Chemistry, University at Buffalo, State University of New York Buffalo New York 14260 USA
| | | | - Jochen Autschbach
- Department of Chemistry, University at Buffalo, State University of New York Buffalo New York 14260 USA
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10
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A Theoretical Design of Chiral Molecules through Conformational Lock towards Circularly Polarized Luminescence. PHOTONICS 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/photonics9080532] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
Circularly polarized (CP) light has shown great potential in quantum computing, optical communications, and three-dimensional displays. It is still a challenge to produce high-efficiency and high-purity CP light. Herein, we proposed a strategy to design chiral organic small molecules for CP light generation. These kinds of chiral molecules are formed by achiral light-emitting groups and achiral alkyl chains through conformational lock, which indicates that chirality can also be introduced into achiral light-emitting groups through rational molecular design. The chirality of these molecules can be further tuned by changing the length of the alkyl chains connecting the diketopyrrolopyrrole unit. The chiroptical properties of these molecules are confirmed by calculated electronic circular dichroism and chiral emission spectra, and further confirmed in experiments. The strategy developed in this work will greatly enlarge the candidate library of chiral luminescent materials.
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11
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Morgante P, Ludowieg HD, Autschbach J. Comparative Study of Vibrational Raman Optical Activity with Different Time-Dependent Density Functional Approximations: The VROA36 Database. J Phys Chem A 2022; 126:2909-2927. [PMID: 35512708 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.2c00951] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
A new database, VROA36, is introduced to investigate the performance of computational approaches for vibrational Raman optical activity (VROA) calculations. The database is composed of 36 molecules with known experimental VROA spectra. It includes 93 conformers. Normal modes calculated with B3LYP-D3(BJ)/def2-TZVP are used to compute the VROA spectra with four functionals, B3LYP-D3(BJ), ωB97X-D, M11, and optimally tuned LC-PBE, as well as several basis sets. SimROA indices and frequency scaling factors are used to compare calculated spectra with each other and with experimental data. The four functionals perform equally well independently of the basis set and usually achieve good agreement with the experimental data. For molecules in near- or at-resonance conditions, the inclusion of a complex (damped) linear response approach is important to obtain physically meaningful VROA intensities. The use of any of the tested functional approximations with the def2-SVPD Gaussian-type basis set, or a basis of similar flexibility, can be recommended for efficient and reliable theoretical VROA studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pierpaolo Morgante
- Department of Chemistry, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York 14260-3000, United States
| | - Herbert D Ludowieg
- Department of Chemistry, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York 14260-3000, United States
| | - Jochen Autschbach
- Department of Chemistry, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York 14260-3000, United States
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12
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Kasemthaveechok S, Abella L, Jean M, Cordier M, Vanthuyne N, Guizouarn T, Cador O, Autschbach J, Crassous J, Favereau L. Carbazole Isomerism in Helical Radical Cations: Spin Delocalization and SOMO-HOMO Level Inversion in the Diradical State. J Am Chem Soc 2022; 144:7253-7263. [PMID: 35413200 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c00331] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
We report a new molecular design to afford persistent chiral organic open-shell systems with configurational stability and an inversion in energy of the singly occupied molecular orbital (SOMO) and the highest doubly occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) for both mono- and diradical states. The unpaired electron delocalization within the designed extended helical π-conjugated systems is a crucial factor to reach chemical stabilities, which is not obtained using the classical steric protection approach. The unique features of the obtained helical monoradicals allow an exploration of the chiral intramolecular electron transfer (IET) process in solvents of different polarity by means of optical and chiroptical spectroscopies, resulting in an unprecedented electronic circular dichroism (ECD) sign inversion for the radical transitions. We also characterized the corresponding helical diradicals, which show near-infrared electronic circular dichroism at wavelengths up to 1100 nm and an antiferromagnetic coupling between the spins, with an estimated singlet-triplet gap (ΔEST) of about -1.2 kcal mol-1. The study also revealed an intriguing double SOMO-HOMO inversion (SHI) electronic configuration for these diradicals, providing new insight regarding the peculiar energetic ordering of radical orbitals and the impact on the corresponding (chiral) optoelectronic properties.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Laura Abella
- Department of Chemistry, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York 14260, United States
| | - Marion Jean
- Aix Marseille University, CNRS Centrale Marseille, iSm2, 13284 Marseille, France
| | - Marie Cordier
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR - UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Nicolas Vanthuyne
- Aix Marseille University, CNRS Centrale Marseille, iSm2, 13284 Marseille, France
| | | | - Olivier Cador
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR - UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Jochen Autschbach
- Department of Chemistry, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York 14260, United States
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13
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Abhervé A, Mastropasqua Talamo M, Vanthuyne N, Zinna F, Di Bari L, Grasser M, Le Guennic B, Avarvari N. Chiral Emissive Lanthanide Complexes from Enantiopure [6]Helicene‐bis(pyrazolyl)‐pyridine Ligands. Eur J Inorg Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.202200010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Francesco Zinna
- University of Pisa: Universita degli Studi di Pisa Chemistry ITALY
| | - Lorenzo Di Bari
- Università di Pisa: Universita degli Studi di Pisa Chemistry ITALY
| | | | | | - Narcis Avarvari
- University of Angers UMR 6200 CNRS-Univ. d'Angers 2 Bd. LavoisierBat. K 49045 Angers FRANCE
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14
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Li H, Chen L. Three-level hierarchical self-assembly of azobenzene conjugated phenylalanines into superhelical nanostructures with light-switchable helicity. Org Chem Front 2022. [DOI: 10.1039/d2qo01443b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Photosensitive azobenzene conjugated phenylalanines can self-assemble into a series of hierarchical superhelices, which can reversibly transform into achiral nanorods via light stimuli.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huiya Li
- International Collaborative Laboratory of 2D Materials for Optoelectronics Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, Institute of Microscale Optoelectronics, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China
| | - Liang Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of Polymers, Department of Macromolecular Science, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
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15
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Taniguchi T, Zubir MZM, Harada N, Monde K. Exploration of chromophores for a VCD couplet in a spectrally transparent infrared region for biomolecules. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2021; 23:27525-27532. [PMID: 34874381 DOI: 10.1039/d1cp04074j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
Interactions of two chromophores such as carbonyl groups yield a strong VCD couplet that reflects the molecular structures. The use of VCD couplets for biomacromolecular structural studies has been hampered by severe signal overlap caused by numerous functional groups that originally exist in biomacromolecules. Nitrile, isonitrile, alkyne, and azido groups show characteristic IR absorption in the 2300-2000 cm-1 region, where biomolecules do not strongly absorb. We herein examined the usefulness of these functional groups as chromophores to observe a strong VCD couplet that can be readily interpreted using theoretical calculations. Studies on a chiral binaphthyl scaffold possessing two identical chromophores showed that nitrile and isonitrile groups generate moderately-strong but complex VCD signals due to anharmonic contributions. The nature of their anharmonic VCD patterns is discussed by comparison with the VCD spectrum of a mono-chromophoric molecule and by anharmonic DFT calculations. On the other hand, through studies on diazido binaphthyl and diazido monosaccharide, we demonstrated that the azido group is more promising for structural analysis of larger molecules due to its simple, strong VCD couplet whose spectral patterns are readily predicted by harmonic DFT calculations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tohru Taniguchi
- Frontier Research Center for Advanced Material and Life Science, Faculty of Advanced Life Science, Hokkaido University, Kita 21 Nishi 11, Sapporo 001-0021, Japan.
| | | | - Nobuyuki Harada
- Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, 2-1-1 Katahira, Aoba, Sendai 980-8577, Japan
| | - Kenji Monde
- Frontier Research Center for Advanced Material and Life Science, Faculty of Advanced Life Science, Hokkaido University, Kita 21 Nishi 11, Sapporo 001-0021, Japan.
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16
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Ding Y, Shen C, Gan F, Wang J, Zhang G, Li L, Shu M, Zhu B, Crassous J, Qiu H. Tunable construction of transition metal-coordinated helicene cages. CHINESE CHEM LETT 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cclet.2021.05.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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17
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Zając G, Bouř P. Measurement and Theory of Resonance Raman Optical Activity for Gases, Liquids, and Aggregates. What It Tells about Molecules. J Phys Chem B 2021; 126:355-367. [PMID: 34792364 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.1c08370] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Resonance Raman Optical Activity (RROA) appeared as a natural extension of the nonresonance branch. It combines the structural sensitivity of chiroptical spectroscopy with the signal enhancement coming from the resonance of molecular electronic transitions with the excitation laser light. However, the idea has been hampered by many technical and theoretical problems that are being clarified only in recent years. We provide the theoretical basis and several examples documenting the problems, achievements, and potential of RROA, in particular in biomolecular studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Grzegorz Zając
- Jagiellonian Centre for Experimental Therapeutics (JCET), Jagiellonian University, Bobrzynskiego 14, Krakow 30-348, Poland
| | - Petr Bouř
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Academy of Sciences, Flemingovo náměstí 2, Prague, 16610, Czech Republic
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18
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Kent GT, Yu X, Pauly C, Wu G, Autschbach J, Hayton TW. Synthesis of Parent Acetylide and Dicarbide Complexes of Thorium and Uranium and an Examination of Their Electronic Structures. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:15413-15420. [PMID: 34585570 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c02064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/31/2023]
Abstract
The reaction of [AnCl(NR2)3] (An = U or Th; R = SiMe3) with NaCCH and tetramethylethylenediamine (TMEDA) results in the formation of [An(C≡CH)(NR2)3] (1, An = U; 2, An = Th), which can be isolated in good yields after workup. Similarly, the reaction of 3 equiv of NaCCH and TMEDA with [AnCl(NR2)3] results in the formation of [Na(TMEDA)][An(C≡CH)2(NR2)3] (4, An = U; 5, An = Th), which can be isolated in fair yields after workup. The reaction of 1 with 2 equiv of KC8 and 1 equiv of 2.2.2-cryptand in tetrahydrofuran results in formation of the uranium(III) acetylide complex [K(2.2.2-cryptand)][U(C≡CH)(NR2)3] (3). Thermolysis of 1 or 2 results in formation of the bimetallic dicarbide complexes [{An(NR2)3}2(μ,η1:η1-C2)] (6, An = U; 7, An = Th), whereas the reaction of 1 with [Th{N(R)(SiMe2CH2)}(NR2)2] results in the formation of [U(NR2)3(μ,η1:η1-C2)Th(NR2)3] (8). The 13C NMR chemical shifts of the α-acetylide carbon atoms in 2, 5, and 7 exhibit a characteristic spin-orbit-induced downfield shift, due to participation of the 5f orbitals in the Th-C bonds. Magnetism measurements demonstrate that 6 displays weak ferromagnetic coupling between the uranium(IV) centers (J = 1.78 cm-1).
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Affiliation(s)
- Greggory T Kent
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States
| | - Xiaojuan Yu
- Department of Chemistry, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York 14260, United States
| | - Christophe Pauly
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut, University of Münster, Corrensstraße 40, Münster 48149, Germany
| | - Guang Wu
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States
| | - Jochen Autschbach
- Department of Chemistry, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York 14260, United States
| | - Trevor W Hayton
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California-Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, California 93106, United States
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19
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Nguyen THT, Eerdun C, Okayama T, Hisanaga S, Tominaga T, Mochida T, Setsune JI. Stereochemistry and chiroptical properties of bimetallic single helicates of hexapyrrole-α, ω-dicarbaldimines with high diastereoselectivity. J PORPHYR PHTHALOCYA 2021. [DOI: 10.1142/s108842462150111x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Bimetallic complexes of hexapyrrole-[Formula: see text],[Formula: see text]-dicarbaldimines consisting of a pair of four-coordinate metal sites adopt a helical closed [Formula: see text]-symmetric form or sigmoidal open forms depending on whether the 2,2[Formula: see text]-bipyrrole subunit at the center of the hexapyrrole chain takes cis- or trans-conformation. X-ray crystallography of a bisNi complex having N-[([Formula: see text]-1-cyclohexylethyl]carbaldimine units at both ends of the hexapyrrole chain revealed a non-symmetric heterohelical open form where the metal coordination sites of opposite helical sense sit on opposite sides of the central 2,2[Formula: see text]-bipyrrole subunit. BisPd complexes preferred a closed [Formula: see text] form and a steric bulk at the 3,3[Formula: see text]-position of the 2,2[Formula: see text]-bipyrrole subunit improved the helical sense bias. A bisPd complex with N-[([Formula: see text]-1-cyclohexylethyl]carbaldimine units adopts a helical closed [Formula: see text] form exclusively with full bias for a [Formula: see text]-helical sense. These bimetallic single stranded helicates were reversibly oxidized to [Formula: see text]-cation radicals at 0.1[Formula: see text]0.3 V vs. a ferrocene/ferrocenium couple and spectroelectrochemistry revealed remarkable absorption and CD spectral changes in the Vis-NIR region.
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Affiliation(s)
- Thi Hien Thuy Nguyen
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, 1-1 Rokkodai-cho, Nada-ku, Kobe 657-8501, Japan
| | - Chaolu Eerdun
- School of Pharmaceutical Science, Inner Mongolia Medical University Jinshan Econimic & Technology Development District, Hohhot 010100, China
| | - Takuya Okayama
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, 1-1 Rokkodai-cho, Nada-ku, Kobe 657-8501, Japan
| | - Satoshi Hisanaga
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, 1-1 Rokkodai-cho, Nada-ku, Kobe 657-8501, Japan
| | - Takumi Tominaga
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, 1-1 Rokkodai-cho, Nada-ku, Kobe 657-8501, Japan
| | - Tomoyuki Mochida
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, 1-1 Rokkodai-cho, Nada-ku, Kobe 657-8501, Japan
| | - Jun-ichiro Setsune
- Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Kobe University, 1-1 Rokkodai-cho, Nada-ku, Kobe 657-8501, Japan
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20
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Machalska E, Zajac G, Wierzba AJ, Kapitán J, Andruniów T, Spiegel M, Gryko D, Bouř P, Baranska M. Recognition of the True and False Resonance Raman Optical Activity. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202107600] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ewa Machalska
- Faculty of Chemistry Jagiellonian University Gronostajowa 2 30-387 Krakow Poland
- Jagiellonian Centre for Experimental Therapeutics (JCET) Jagiellonian University Bobrzynskiego 14 30-348 Krakow Poland
| | - Grzegorz Zajac
- Jagiellonian Centre for Experimental Therapeutics (JCET) Jagiellonian University Bobrzynskiego 14 30-348 Krakow Poland
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry Academy of Sciences Flemingovo náměstí 2 16610 Prague Czech Republic
| | - Aleksandra J. Wierzba
- Institute of Organic Chemistry Polish Academy of Sciences Kasprzaka 44/52 01-224 Warsaw Poland
| | - Josef Kapitán
- Department of Optics Palacký University Olomouc 17. listopadu 12 77146 Olomouc Czech Republic
| | - Tadeusz Andruniów
- Department of Chemistry Wroclaw University of Science and Technology Wyb. Wyspianskiego 27 50-370 Wroclaw Poland
| | - Maciej Spiegel
- Department of Pharmacognosy and Herbal Medicine Wroclaw Medical University Borowska 211A 50-556 Wroclaw Poland
| | - Dorota Gryko
- Institute of Organic Chemistry Polish Academy of Sciences Kasprzaka 44/52 01-224 Warsaw Poland
| | - Petr Bouř
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry Academy of Sciences Flemingovo náměstí 2 16610 Prague Czech Republic
| | - Malgorzata Baranska
- Faculty of Chemistry Jagiellonian University Gronostajowa 2 30-387 Krakow Poland
- Jagiellonian Centre for Experimental Therapeutics (JCET) Jagiellonian University Bobrzynskiego 14 30-348 Krakow Poland
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21
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Machalska E, Zajac G, Wierzba AJ, Kapitán J, Andruniów T, Spiegel M, Gryko D, Bouř P, Baranska M. Recognition of the True and False Resonance Raman Optical Activity. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:21205-21210. [PMID: 34216087 PMCID: PMC8519086 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202107600] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2021] [Revised: 07/01/2021] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
Resonance Raman optical activity (RROA) possesses all aspects of a sensitive tool for molecular detection, but its measurement remains challenging. We demonstrate that reliable recording of RROA of chiral colorful compounds is possible, but only after considering the effect of the electronic circular dichroism (ECD) on the ROA spectra induced by the dissolved chiral compound. We show RROA for a number of model vitamin B12 derivatives that are chemically similar but exhibit distinctively different spectroscopic behavior. The ECD/ROA effect is proportional to the concentration and dependent on the optical pathlength of the light propagating through the sample. It can severely alter relative band intensities and signs in the natural RROA spectra. The spectra analyses are supported by computational modeling based on density functional theory. Neglecting the ECD effect during ROA measurement can lead to misinterpretation of the recorded spectra and erroneous conclusions about the molecular structure.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ewa Machalska
- Faculty of ChemistryJagiellonian UniversityGronostajowa 230-387KrakowPoland
- Jagiellonian Centre for Experimental Therapeutics (JCET)Jagiellonian UniversityBobrzynskiego 1430-348KrakowPoland
| | - Grzegorz Zajac
- Jagiellonian Centre for Experimental Therapeutics (JCET)Jagiellonian UniversityBobrzynskiego 1430-348KrakowPoland
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and BiochemistryAcademy of SciencesFlemingovo náměstí 216610PragueCzech Republic
| | - Aleksandra J. Wierzba
- Institute of Organic ChemistryPolish Academy of SciencesKasprzaka 44/5201-224WarsawPoland
| | - Josef Kapitán
- Department of OpticsPalacký University Olomouc17. listopadu 1277146OlomoucCzech Republic
| | - Tadeusz Andruniów
- Department of ChemistryWroclaw University of Science and TechnologyWyb. Wyspianskiego 2750-370WroclawPoland
| | - Maciej Spiegel
- Department of Pharmacognosy and Herbal MedicineWroclaw Medical UniversityBorowska 211A50-556WroclawPoland
| | - Dorota Gryko
- Institute of Organic ChemistryPolish Academy of SciencesKasprzaka 44/5201-224WarsawPoland
| | - Petr Bouř
- Institute of Organic Chemistry and BiochemistryAcademy of SciencesFlemingovo náměstí 216610PragueCzech Republic
| | - Malgorzata Baranska
- Faculty of ChemistryJagiellonian UniversityGronostajowa 230-387KrakowPoland
- Jagiellonian Centre for Experimental Therapeutics (JCET)Jagiellonian UniversityBobrzynskiego 1430-348KrakowPoland
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22
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Kos M, Rodríguez R, Storch J, Sýkora J, Caytan E, Cordier M, Císařová I, Vanthuyne N, Williams JAG, Žádný J, Církva V, Crassous J. Enantioenriched Ruthenium-Tris-Bipyridine Complexes Bearing One Helical Bipyridine Ligand: Access to Fused Multihelicenic Systems and Chiroptical Redox Switches. Inorg Chem 2021; 60:11838-11851. [PMID: 34297562 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c01379] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
The synthesis and photophysical and chiroptical properties of novel aza[n]helicenes (6a-d, 10a,b, n = 4-7) substituted with one or two 2-pyridyl groups are described. The preparation was performed via an adapted Mallory reaction using aromatic imines as precursors. The obtained novel class of helical 2,2'-bipyridine ligands was then coordinated to Ru(bipy)22+ units, thus affording the first diastereomerically and enantiomerically pure [RuL(bipy)2]2+ (11a,c, L = 6a,c) or [Ru2L'(bipy)4]4+ (12, L' = 10b) complexes. The topology and stereochemistry of these novel metal-based helical architectures were studied in detail, notably using X-ray crystallography. Interestingly, the coordination to ruthenium(II) enabled the preparation of fused multihelical systems incorporating aza- and ruthena-helicenes within the same scaffold. The photophysical, chiroptical, and redox properties of these complexes were examined in detail, and efficient redox-triggered chiroptical switching activity was evidenced.
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Affiliation(s)
- Martin Kos
- Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals of the Czech Academy of Sciences, v. v. i., Rozvojová 135, 165 02 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - Rafael Rodríguez
- Univ Rennes CNRS, , ISCR-UMR 6226 ScanMat-UMS 2001, 35000 Rennes, France
| | - Jan Storch
- Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals of the Czech Academy of Sciences, v. v. i., Rozvojová 135, 165 02 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - Jan Sýkora
- Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals of the Czech Academy of Sciences, v. v. i., Rozvojová 135, 165 02 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - Elsa Caytan
- Univ Rennes CNRS, , ISCR-UMR 6226 ScanMat-UMS 2001, 35000 Rennes, France
| | - Marie Cordier
- Univ Rennes CNRS, , ISCR-UMR 6226 ScanMat-UMS 2001, 35000 Rennes, France
| | - Ivana Císařová
- Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague, Hlavova 2030, 128 40 Prague 2, Czech Republic
| | - Nicolas Vanthuyne
- Aix Marseille Université, Centrale Marseille, CNRS, iSm2, UMR 7313 Marseille, France
| | | | - Jaroslav Žádný
- Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals of the Czech Academy of Sciences, v. v. i., Rozvojová 135, 165 02 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - Vladimír Církva
- Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals of the Czech Academy of Sciences, v. v. i., Rozvojová 135, 165 02 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - Jeanne Crassous
- Univ Rennes CNRS, , ISCR-UMR 6226 ScanMat-UMS 2001, 35000 Rennes, France
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23
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Atzori M, Dhbaibi K, Douib H, Grasser M, Dorcet V, Breslavetz I, Paillot K, Cador O, Rikken GLJA, Le Guennic B, Crassous J, Pointillart F, Train C. Helicene-Based Ligands Enable Strong Magneto-Chiral Dichroism in a Chiral Ytterbium Complex. J Am Chem Soc 2021; 143:2671-2675. [DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c13180] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Matteo Atzori
- Laboratoire National des Champs Magnétiques Intenses (LNCMI), Univ. Grenoble Alpes, INSA Toulouse, Univ. Toulouse Paul Sabatier, EMFL, CNRS, Grenoble, France
| | - Kais Dhbaibi
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) − UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Haiet Douib
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) − UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Maxime Grasser
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) − UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Vincent Dorcet
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) − UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Ivan Breslavetz
- Laboratoire National des Champs Magnétiques Intenses (LNCMI), Univ. Grenoble Alpes, INSA Toulouse, Univ. Toulouse Paul Sabatier, EMFL, CNRS, Grenoble, France
| | - Kévin Paillot
- Laboratoire National des Champs Magnétiques Intenses (LNCMI), Univ. Grenoble Alpes, INSA Toulouse, Univ. Toulouse Paul Sabatier, EMFL, CNRS, Grenoble, France
| | - Olivier Cador
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) − UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Geert L. J. A. Rikken
- Laboratoire National des Champs Magnétiques Intenses (LNCMI), Univ. Grenoble Alpes, INSA Toulouse, Univ. Toulouse Paul Sabatier, EMFL, CNRS, Grenoble, France
| | - Boris Le Guennic
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) − UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Jeanne Crassous
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) − UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Fabrice Pointillart
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) − UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Cyrille Train
- Laboratoire National des Champs Magnétiques Intenses (LNCMI), Univ. Grenoble Alpes, INSA Toulouse, Univ. Toulouse Paul Sabatier, EMFL, CNRS, Grenoble, France
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24
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Dusold C, Sharapa DI, Hampel F, Hirsch A. π-Extended Diaza[7]helicenes by Hybridization of Naphthalene Diimides and Hexa-peri-hexabenzocoronenes. Chemistry 2021; 27:2332-2341. [PMID: 32815577 PMCID: PMC7898888 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202003402] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/20/2020] [Revised: 08/14/2020] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
The synthesis of an unprecedented, π-extended hexabenzocorene (HBC)-based diaza[7]helicene is presented. The target compound was synthesized by an ortho-fusion of two naphthalene diimide (NDI) units to a HBC-skeleton. A combination of Diels-Alder and Scholl-type oxidation reactions involving a symmetric di-NDI-tolane precursor were crucial for the very selective formation of the helical superstructure via a hexaphenyl-benzene (HPB) derivative. The formation of the diaza[7]helicene moiety in the final Scholl oxidation is favoured, affording the symmetric π-extended helicene as the major product as a pair of enantiomers. The separation of the enantiomers was successfully accomplished by HPLC involving a chiral stationary phase. The absolute configuration of the enantiomers was assigned by comparison of circular dichroism spectra with quantum mechanical calculations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carolin Dusold
- Department of Chemistry and PharmacyFriedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-NürnbergNikolaus-Fiebiger-Straße 1091058ErlangenGermany
| | - Dmitry I. Sharapa
- Institute of Catalysis Research and TechnologyKarlsruhe Institute of TechnologyHermann-von-Helmholtz-Platz 176344Eggenstein-LeopoldshafenGermany
| | - Frank Hampel
- Department of Chemistry and PharmacyFriedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-NürnbergNikolaus-Fiebiger-Straße 1091058ErlangenGermany
| | - Andreas Hirsch
- Department of Chemistry and PharmacyFriedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-NürnbergNikolaus-Fiebiger-Straße 1091058ErlangenGermany
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25
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A Multiple Chirality Switching Device for Spatial Light Modulators. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202009916] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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26
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Yang G, Yu Y, Yang B, Lu T, Cai Y, Yin H, Zhang H, Zhang NN, Li L, Zhang YM, Zhang SXA. A Multiple Chirality Switching Device for Spatial Light Modulators. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2021; 60:2018-2023. [PMID: 32885573 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202009916] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/19/2020] [Revised: 08/24/2020] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
A new and simple strategy towards electric-field-driven multiple chirality switching device has been designed and fabricated by combining a newly synthesized base-responsive chiroptical polymer switch (R-FLMA) and p-benzoquinone (p-BQ) via proton-coupled electron transfer (PCET) mechanism. Clear and stable triple chirality states (silence, positive, negative) of this device in visible band can be regulated reversibly (>1000 cycles) by adjusting voltage programs. Furthermore, such chiral switching phenomena are also accompanied by apparent changes of color and fluorescence. More importantly, the potential application of this device for a spatial light modulator has also been demonstrated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guojian Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China.,College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China
| | - Yang Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China.,College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China
| | - Baige Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China.,College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China
| | - Tong Lu
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China.,College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China
| | - Yiru Cai
- College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China
| | - Hang Yin
- Institute of Atom and Molecular Physics, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China
| | - Huiqi Zhang
- College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China
| | - Ning-Ning Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China.,College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China
| | - Li Li
- College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China.,State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China
| | - Yu-Mo Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China.,College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China
| | - Sean Xiao-An Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China.,College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China
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27
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Ludwig S, Helmdach K, Hüttenschmidt M, Oberem E, Rabeah J, Villinger A, Ludwig R, Seidel WW. Metal/Metal Redox Isomerism Governed by Configuration. Chemistry 2020; 26:16811-16817. [PMID: 32648996 PMCID: PMC7756430 DOI: 10.1002/chem.202003120] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/01/2020] [Indexed: 12/05/2022]
Abstract
A pair of diastereomeric dinuclear complexes, [Tp′(CO)BrW{μ‐η2‐C,C′‐κ2‐S,P‐C2(PPh2)S}Ru(η5‐C5H5)(PPh3)], in which W and Ru are bridged by a phosphinyl(thiolato)alkyne in a side‐on carbon P,S‐chelate coordination mode, were synthesized, separated and fully characterized. Even though the isomers are similar in their spectroscopic properties and redox potentials, the like‐isomer is oxidized at W while the unlike‐isomer is oxidized at Ru, which is proven by IR, NIR and EPR‐spectroscopy supported by spectro‐electrochemistry and computational methods. The second oxidation of the complexes was shown to take place at the metal left unaffected in the first redox step. Finally, the tipping point could be realized in the unlike isomer of the electronically tuned thiophenolate congener [Tp′(CO)(PhS)W{μ‐η2‐C,C′‐κ2‐S,P‐C2(PPh2)S}Ru(η5‐C5H5)‐(PPh3)], in which valence trapped WIII/RuII and WII/RuIII cationic species are at equilibrium.
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Affiliation(s)
- Stephan Ludwig
- Institut für Chemie, Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Straße 3a, 18059, Rostock, Germany
| | - Kai Helmdach
- Institut für Chemie, Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Straße 3a, 18059, Rostock, Germany
| | - Mareike Hüttenschmidt
- Institut für Chemie, Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Straße 3a, 18059, Rostock, Germany
| | - Elisabeth Oberem
- Department Life, Light & Matter, Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Straße 25, 18059, Rostock, Germany
| | - Jabor Rabeah
- Leibniz-Institut für Katalyse an der Universität Rostock e.V., Albert-Einstein-Strasse 29a, 18059, Rostock, Germany
| | - Alexander Villinger
- Institut für Chemie, Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Straße 3a, 18059, Rostock, Germany
| | - Ralf Ludwig
- Department Life, Light & Matter, Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Straße 25, 18059, Rostock, Germany
| | - Wolfram W Seidel
- Institut für Chemie, Universität Rostock, Albert-Einstein-Straße 3a, 18059, Rostock, Germany
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28
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Kelber JB, Bensalah-Ledoux A, Zahouani S, Baguenard B, Schaaf P, Chaumont A, Guy S, Jierry L. Reversible Soft Mechanochemical Control of Biaryl Conformations through Crosslinking in a 3D Macromolecular Network. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020; 59:23283-23290. [PMID: 32857901 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202010604] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/03/2020] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Abstract
Tuning the dihedral angle (DA) of axially chiral compounds can impact biological activity, catalyst efficiency, molecular motor performance, or chiroptical properties. Herein, we report gradual, controlled, and reversible changes in molecular conformation of a covalently linked binaphthyl moiety within a 3D polymeric network by application of a macroscopic stretching force. We managed direct observation of DA changes by measuring the circular dichroism signal of an optically pure BINOL-crosslinked elastomer network. Stretching the elastomer resulted in a widening of the DA between naphthyl rings when the BINOL was doubly grafted to the elastomer network; no effect was observed when a single naphthyl ring of the BINOL was grafted to the elastomer network. We have determined that ca. 170 % extension of the elastomers led to the transfer of a mechanical force to the BINOL moiety of 2.5 kcal mol-1 Å-1 (ca. 175 pN) in magnitude and results in the opening of the DA of BINOL up to 130°.
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Affiliation(s)
- Julien B Kelber
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, Institut Charles Sadron (UPR22), 23 rue du Loess, BP 84047, 67034, Strasbourg Cedex 2, France
| | - Amina Bensalah-Ledoux
- Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Université de Lyon, CNRS, Institut Lumière Matière (UMR5306), 69622, Lyon, France
| | - Sarah Zahouani
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, Institut Charles Sadron (UPR22), 23 rue du Loess, BP 84047, 67034, Strasbourg Cedex 2, France
| | - Bruno Baguenard
- Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Université de Lyon, CNRS, Institut Lumière Matière (UMR5306), 69622, Lyon, France
| | - Pierre Schaaf
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, Institut Charles Sadron (UPR22), 23 rue du Loess, BP 84047, 67034, Strasbourg Cedex 2, France.,Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, INSERM Unité 1121, 11 rue Humann, 67085, Strasbourg Cedex, France.,Université de Strasbourg Faculté de Chirurgie Dentaire, 8 rue Sainte Elisabeth, 67000, Strasbourg, France
| | - Alain Chaumont
- Université de Strasbourg, Faculté de Chimie, UMR7140, 1 rue Blaise Pascal, 67008, Strasbourg Cedex, France
| | - Stephan Guy
- Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1, Université de Lyon, CNRS, Institut Lumière Matière (UMR5306), 69622, Lyon, France
| | - Loïc Jierry
- Université de Strasbourg, CNRS, Institut Charles Sadron (UPR22), 23 rue du Loess, BP 84047, 67034, Strasbourg Cedex 2, France
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29
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Kelber JB, Bensalah‐Ledoux A, Zahouani S, Baguenard B, Schaaf P, Chaumont A, Guy S, Jierry L. Reversible Soft Mechanochemical Control of Biaryl Conformations through Crosslinking in a 3D Macromolecular Network. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202010604] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Julien B. Kelber
- Université de Strasbourg CNRS, Institut Charles Sadron (UPR22) 23 rue du Loess, BP 84047 67034 Strasbourg Cedex 2 France
| | - Amina Bensalah‐Ledoux
- Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 Université de Lyon CNRS, Institut Lumière Matière (UMR5306) 69622 Lyon France
| | - Sarah Zahouani
- Université de Strasbourg CNRS, Institut Charles Sadron (UPR22) 23 rue du Loess, BP 84047 67034 Strasbourg Cedex 2 France
| | - Bruno Baguenard
- Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 Université de Lyon CNRS, Institut Lumière Matière (UMR5306) 69622 Lyon France
| | - Pierre Schaaf
- Université de Strasbourg CNRS, Institut Charles Sadron (UPR22) 23 rue du Loess, BP 84047 67034 Strasbourg Cedex 2 France
- Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale INSERM Unité 1121 11 rue Humann 67085 Strasbourg Cedex France
- Université de Strasbourg Faculté de Chirurgie Dentaire 8 rue Sainte Elisabeth 67000 Strasbourg France
| | - Alain Chaumont
- Université de Strasbourg Faculté de Chimie UMR7140 1 rue Blaise Pascal 67008 Strasbourg Cedex France
| | - Stephan Guy
- Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 Université de Lyon CNRS, Institut Lumière Matière (UMR5306) 69622 Lyon France
| | - Loïc Jierry
- Université de Strasbourg CNRS, Institut Charles Sadron (UPR22) 23 rue du Loess, BP 84047 67034 Strasbourg Cedex 2 France
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30
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Kasemthaveechok S, Abella L, Jean M, Cordier M, Roisnel T, Vanthuyne N, Guizouarn T, Cador O, Autschbach J, Crassous J, Favereau L. Axially and Helically Chiral Cationic Radical Bicarbazoles: SOMO-HOMO Level Inversion and Chirality Impact on the Stability of Mono- and Diradical Cations. J Am Chem Soc 2020; 142:20409-20418. [PMID: 33201694 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c08948] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
We report persistent chiral organic mono- and diradical cations based on bicarbazole molecular design with an unprecedented stability dependence on the type of chirality, namely, axial versus helical. An unusual chemical stability was observed for sterically unprotected axial bicarbazole radical in comparison with monocarbazole and helical bicarbazole ones. Such results were experimentally and theoretically investigated, revealing an inversion in energy of the singly occupied molecular orbital (SOMO) and the highest (doubly) occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) in both axial and helical bicarbazole monoradicals along with a subtle difference of electronic coupling between the two carbazole units, which is modulated by their relative dihedral angle and related to the type of chirality. Such findings allowed us to explore in depth the SOMO-HOMO inversion (SHI) in chiral radical molecular systems and provide new insights regarding its impact on the stability of organic radicals. Finally, these specific electronic properties allowed us to prepare a persistent, intrinsically chiral, diradical which notably displayed near-infrared electronic circular dichroism responses up to 1100 nm and almost degenerate singlet-triplet ground states with weak antiferromagnetic interactions evaluated by magnetometry experiments.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Laura Abella
- Department of Chemistry, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York 14260, United States
| | - Marion Jean
- Aix Marseille University, CNRS Centrale Marseille, iSm2, Marseille 13284, France
| | - Marie Cordier
- Université Rennes, CNRS, ISCR-UMR 6226, Rennes F-35000, France
| | - Thierry Roisnel
- Université Rennes, CNRS, ISCR-UMR 6226, Rennes F-35000, France
| | - Nicolas Vanthuyne
- Aix Marseille University, CNRS Centrale Marseille, iSm2, Marseille 13284, France
| | | | - Olivier Cador
- Université Rennes, CNRS, ISCR-UMR 6226, Rennes F-35000, France
| | - Jochen Autschbach
- Department of Chemistry, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York 14260, United States
| | - Jeanne Crassous
- Université Rennes, CNRS, ISCR-UMR 6226, Rennes F-35000, France
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31
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Sang Y, Han J, Zhao T, Duan P, Liu M. Circularly Polarized Luminescence in Nanoassemblies: Generation, Amplification, and Application. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2020; 32:e1900110. [PMID: 31394014 DOI: 10.1002/adma.201900110] [Citation(s) in RCA: 423] [Impact Index Per Article: 105.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/06/2019] [Revised: 05/13/2019] [Indexed: 05/22/2023]
Abstract
Currently, the development of circularly polarized luminescent (CPL) materials has drawn extensive attention due to the numerous potential applications in optical data storage, displays, backlights in 3D displays, and so on. While the fabrication of CPL-active materials generally requires chiral luminescent molecules, the introduction of the "self-assembly" concept offers a new perspective in obtaining the CPL-active materials. Following this approach, various self-assembled materials, including organic-, inorganic-, and hybrid systems can be endowed with CPL properties. Benefiting from the advantages of self-assembly, not only chiral molecules, but also achiral species, as well as inorganic nanoparticles have potential to be self-assembled into chiral nanoassemblies showing CPL activity. In addition, the dissymmetry factor, an important parameter of CPL materials, can be enhanced through various pathways of self-assembly. Here, the present status and progress of self-assembled nanomaterials with CPL activity are reviewed. An overview of the key factors in regulating chiral emission materials at the supramolecular level will largely boost their application in multidisciplinary fields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yutao Sang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science, CAS Key Laboratory of Colloid Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 2 ZhongGuanCun BeiYiJie, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
| | - Jianlei Han
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, Division of Nanophotonics, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST), No. 11 ZhongGuanCun BeiYiTiao, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
| | - Tonghan Zhao
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, Division of Nanophotonics, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST), No. 11 ZhongGuanCun BeiYiTiao, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
| | - Pengfei Duan
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, Division of Nanophotonics, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST), No. 11 ZhongGuanCun BeiYiTiao, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
| | - Minghua Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science, CAS Key Laboratory of Colloid Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics, Institute of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 2 ZhongGuanCun BeiYiJie, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, P. R. China
- CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, Division of Nanophotonics, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology (NCNST), No. 11 ZhongGuanCun BeiYiTiao, Beijing, 100190, P. R. China
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32
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Ouyang J, Swartjes A, Geerts M, Gilissen PJ, Wang D, Teeuwen PCP, Tinnemans P, Vanthuyne N, Chentouf S, Rutjes FPJT, Naubron JV, Crassous J, Elemans JAAW, Nolte RJM. Absolute configuration and host-guest binding of chiral porphyrin-cages by a combined chiroptical and theoretical approach. Nat Commun 2020; 11:4776. [PMID: 32963222 PMCID: PMC7508876 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-18596-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/01/2020] [Accepted: 08/24/2020] [Indexed: 12/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Porphyrin cage-compounds are used as biomimetic models and substrate-selective catalysts in supramolecular chemistry. In this work we present the resolution of planar-chiral porphyrin cages and the determination of their absolute configuration by vibrational circular dichroism in combination with density functional theory calculations. The chiral porphyrin-cages form complexes with achiral and chiral viologen-guests and upon binding one of the axial enantiomorphs of the guest is bound selectively, as is indicated by induced-electronic-dichroism-spectra in combination with calculations. This host-guest binding also leads to unusual enhanced vibrational circular dichroism, which is the result of a combination of phenomena, such as rigidification of the host and guest structures, charge transfer, and coupling of specific vibration modes of the host and guest. The results offer insights in how the porphyrin cage-compounds may be used to construct a future molecular Turing machine that can write chiral information onto polymer chains. Vibrational circular dichroism (VCD) spectroscopy can be useful for determining the absolute configuration of chiral molecules, as long as the signal intensities are high enough. Here, the authors establish the absolute configurations of two large chiral porphyrin cages and, notably, discover that host-guest binding enhances their VCD intensities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiangkun Ouyang
- Radboud University, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Anne Swartjes
- Radboud University, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Marc Geerts
- Radboud University, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Pieter J Gilissen
- Radboud University, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Danni Wang
- Radboud University, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Paula C P Teeuwen
- Radboud University, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Paul Tinnemans
- Radboud University, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Nicolas Vanthuyne
- Aix Marseille Univ, CNRS, Centrale Marseille, iSm2, Marseille, France
| | - Sara Chentouf
- FSCM - Spectropole, FR1739, Aix-Marseille University, CNRS, Centrale Marseille, 13397 Cedex 20, Marseille, France
| | - Floris P J T Rutjes
- Radboud University, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
| | - Jean-Valère Naubron
- FSCM - Spectropole, FR1739, Aix-Marseille University, CNRS, Centrale Marseille, 13397 Cedex 20, Marseille, France.
| | - Jeanne Crassous
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes, ISCR-UMR 6226, F-35000, Rennes, France.
| | - Johannes A A W Elemans
- Radboud University, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
| | - Roeland J M Nolte
- Radboud University, Institute for Molecules and Materials, Heyendaalseweg 135, 6525 AJ, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
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33
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Cao Z, Wang B, Zhu F, Hao A, Xing P. Solvent-Processed Circularly Polarized Luminescence in Light-Harvesting Coassemblies. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2020; 12:34470-34478. [PMID: 32691580 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.0c10559] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
As a kinetic factor, solvent polarity functioning in regulating/enhancing chiroptical properties of supramolecular chiral self-assemblies including handedness, dissymmetry factor, and luminescent color has not been realized. Here, we introduce a delicate solvent control over self-assembly pathways of a dynamer into four soft matters comprising gel, liposome, helix, and particles respectively, where a fluorescent dye as an acceptor was loaded to allow efficient circularly polarized light harvesting. Though no apparent chirality transfer from chiral assemblies to acceptors occurred at ground state based on the circular dichroism spectra, efficient energy transfer at photoexcited state was observed, demonstrating considerable dependence on solvent polarity and constitution. As the acceptor orientated without chiral sense in coassemblies, circularly polarized light migration from donor to acceptor is reasonably expected. In apolar decane, thixotropic gels with left-handed circularly polarized luminescence were given, and luminescent colors could be controlled from green to red (510-600 nm) via adjusting molar fraction of acceptor, affording a high dissymmetry factor at 1 × 10-2 order of magnitude. The crucial role of ordered structures in the emergence of circularly polarized luminescence was also validated. The present work provides a solvent-processed manner to rationally regulate the dissymmetry factor, colors, and handedness by feat of circularly polarized light harvesting and migration, avoiding the tedious construction of a building block and enantiomer library.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhaozhen Cao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China
| | - Bo Wang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China
| | - Feng Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China
| | - Aiyou Hao
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China
| | - Pengyao Xing
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250100, People's Republic of China
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34
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Abella L, Ludowieg HD, Autschbach J. Theoretical study of the Raman optical activity spectra of with M = Co, Rh. Chirality 2020; 32:741-752. [DOI: 10.1002/chir.23194] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/03/2019] [Revised: 02/07/2020] [Accepted: 02/08/2020] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Laura Abella
- Department of Chemistry University at Buffalo, State University of New York Buffalo New York
| | - Herbert D. Ludowieg
- Department of Chemistry University at Buffalo, State University of New York Buffalo New York
| | - Jochen Autschbach
- Department of Chemistry University at Buffalo, State University of New York Buffalo New York
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35
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Abstract
Recent progress in chiroptical switches including on/off, amplification, and inversion of the chiral signals such as ECD and CPL in supramolecular assemblies is shown.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li Zhang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science (BNLMS)
- CAS Key Laboratory of Colloid, Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics
- Institute of Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing 100190
| | - Han-Xiao Wang
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science (BNLMS)
- CAS Key Laboratory of Colloid, Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics
- Institute of Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing 100190
| | - Shuai Li
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science (BNLMS)
- CAS Key Laboratory of Colloid, Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics
- Institute of Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing 100190
| | - Minghua Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Science (BNLMS)
- CAS Key Laboratory of Colloid, Interface and Chemical Thermodynamics
- Institute of Chemistry
- Chinese Academy of Sciences
- Beijing 100190
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36
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Abhervé A, Martin K, Hauser A, Avarvari N. Helicene Bis(pyrazol-1-yl)pyridine Ligands for Luminescent Transition-Metal Complexes. Eur J Inorg Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201900870] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Alexandre Abhervé
- MOLTECH-Anjou, UMR 6200; CNRS, UNIV Angers; 2 bd Lavoisier 49045 ANGERS Cedex France
| | - Kévin Martin
- MOLTECH-Anjou, UMR 6200; CNRS, UNIV Angers; 2 bd Lavoisier 49045 ANGERS Cedex France
| | - Andreas Hauser
- Department of Physical Chemistry; University of Geneva; 30 Quai Ernest-Ansermet 1211 Geneva Switzerland
| | - Narcis Avarvari
- MOLTECH-Anjou, UMR 6200; CNRS, UNIV Angers; 2 bd Lavoisier 49045 ANGERS Cedex France
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37
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Merten C, Golub TP, Kreienborg NM. Absolute Configurations of Synthetic Molecular Scaffolds from Vibrational CD Spectroscopy. J Org Chem 2019; 84:8797-8814. [PMID: 31046276 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b00466] [Citation(s) in RCA: 72] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Vibrational circular dichroism (VCD) spectroscopy is one of the most powerful techniques for the determination of absolute configurations (AC), as it does not require any specific UV/vis chromophores, no chemical derivatization, and no growth of suitable crystals. In the past decade, it has become increasingly recognized by chemists from various fields of synthetic chemistry such as total synthesis and drug discovery as well as from developers of asymmetric catalysts. This perspective article gives an overview about the most important experimental aspects of a VCD-based AC determination and explains the theoretical analysis. The comparison of experimental and computational spectra that leads to the final conclusion about the AC of the target molecules is described. In addition, the review summarizes unique VCD studies carried out in the period 2008-2018 that focus on the determination of unknown ACs of new compounds, which were obtained in its enantiopure form either through direct asymmetric synthesis or chiral chromatography.
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Affiliation(s)
- Christian Merten
- Ruhr Universität Bochum , Organische Chemie II , Universitätsstraße 150 , 44780 Bochum , Germany
| | - Tino P Golub
- Ruhr Universität Bochum , Organische Chemie II , Universitätsstraße 150 , 44780 Bochum , Germany
| | - Nora M Kreienborg
- Ruhr Universität Bochum , Organische Chemie II , Universitätsstraße 150 , 44780 Bochum , Germany
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38
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Aharon T, Caricato M. Configuration Space Analysis of the Specific Rotation of Helicenes. J Phys Chem A 2019; 123:4406-4418. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpca.9b01823] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tal Aharon
- Department of Chemistry, University of Kansas, 1567 Irving Hill Road, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, United States
| | - Marco Caricato
- Department of Chemistry, University of Kansas, 1567 Irving Hill Road, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, United States
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39
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Isla H, Saleh N, Ou-Yang JK, Dhbaibi K, Jean M, Dziurka M, Favereau L, Vanthuyne N, Toupet L, Jamoussi B, Srebro-Hooper M, Crassous J. Bis-4-aza[6]helicene: A Bis-helicenic 2,2′-Bipyridine with Chemically Triggered Chiroptical Switching Activity. J Org Chem 2019; 84:5383-5393. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b00389] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Helena Isla
- Université Rennes, Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes, UMR CNRS, 6226 Campus de Beaulieu, 35042 Rennes Cedex, France
| | - Nidal Saleh
- Université Rennes, Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes, UMR CNRS, 6226 Campus de Beaulieu, 35042 Rennes Cedex, France
| | - Jiang-Kun Ou-Yang
- Université Rennes, Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes, UMR CNRS, 6226 Campus de Beaulieu, 35042 Rennes Cedex, France
| | - Kais Dhbaibi
- Université Rennes, Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes, UMR CNRS, 6226 Campus de Beaulieu, 35042 Rennes Cedex, France
- Faculty of Science of Gabès, University of Gabès, Zrig, 6072 Gabès, Tunisia
| | - Marion Jean
- Aix Marseille Université, CNRS, Centrale Marseille, iSm2, 13397 Marseille, France
| | - Magdalena Dziurka
- Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 2, 30-387 Krakow, Poland
| | - Ludovic Favereau
- Université Rennes, Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes, UMR CNRS, 6226 Campus de Beaulieu, 35042 Rennes Cedex, France
| | - Nicolas Vanthuyne
- Aix Marseille Université, CNRS, Centrale Marseille, iSm2, 13397 Marseille, France
| | - Loïc Toupet
- Université Rennes, Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes, UMR CNRS, 6226 Campus de Beaulieu, 35042 Rennes Cedex, France
| | - Bassem Jamoussi
- Faculty of Science of Gabès, University of Gabès, Zrig, 6072 Gabès, Tunisia
- Université Virtuelle de Tunis, UR17ES01 Didactique des Sciences Expérimentales et de Chimie Supramoléculaire, Tunis, Tunisia
| | - Monika Srebro-Hooper
- Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 2, 30-387 Krakow, Poland
| | - Jeanne Crassous
- Université Rennes, Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes, UMR CNRS, 6226 Campus de Beaulieu, 35042 Rennes Cedex, France
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40
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Jiang H, Jiang Y, Han J, Zhang L, Liu M. Helical Nanostructures: Chirality Transfer and a Photodriven Transformation from Superhelix to Nanokebab. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2019; 58:785-790. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201811060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 94] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/25/2018] [Revised: 11/12/2018] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hejin Jiang
- National Laboratory for Molecular Science (BNLMS)CAS Laboratory of Colloid, Interface and Chemical ThermodynamicsInstitute of ChemistryChinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Yuqian Jiang
- Laboratory for Nanosystem and Hierarchical FabricationCAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceNational Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 China
| | - Jianlei Han
- Laboratory for Nanosystem and Hierarchical FabricationCAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceNational Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 China
| | - Li Zhang
- National Laboratory for Molecular Science (BNLMS)CAS Laboratory of Colloid, Interface and Chemical ThermodynamicsInstitute of ChemistryChinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China
| | - Minghua Liu
- National Laboratory for Molecular Science (BNLMS)CAS Laboratory of Colloid, Interface and Chemical ThermodynamicsInstitute of ChemistryChinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China
- Laboratory for Nanosystem and Hierarchical FabricationCAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceNational Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science, and Engineering Tianjin 300072 China
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41
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Galland M, Riobé F, Ouyang J, Saleh N, Pointillart F, Dorcet V, Le Guennic B, Cador O, Crassous J, Andraud C, Monnereau C, Maury O. Helicenic Complexes of Lanthanides: Influence of the f-Element on the Intersystem Crossing Efficiency and Competition between Luminescence and Oxygen Sensitization. Eur J Inorg Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.201800922] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Margaux Galland
- Université Lyon; ENS de Lyon; CNRS UMR 5182; Laboratoire de Chimie; Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 69342 Lyon France
| | - François Riobé
- Université Lyon; ENS de Lyon; CNRS UMR 5182; Laboratoire de Chimie; Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 69342 Lyon France
| | - Jiangkun Ouyang
- Univ Rennes; CNRS; ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) - UMR 6226; 35000 Rennes France
| | - Nidal Saleh
- Univ Rennes; CNRS; ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) - UMR 6226; 35000 Rennes France
| | - Fabrice Pointillart
- Univ Rennes; CNRS; ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) - UMR 6226; 35000 Rennes France
| | - Vincent Dorcet
- Univ Rennes; CNRS; ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) - UMR 6226; 35000 Rennes France
| | - Boris Le Guennic
- Univ Rennes; CNRS; ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) - UMR 6226; 35000 Rennes France
| | - Olivier Cador
- Univ Rennes; CNRS; ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) - UMR 6226; 35000 Rennes France
| | - Jeanne Crassous
- Univ Rennes; CNRS; ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) - UMR 6226; 35000 Rennes France
| | - Chantal Andraud
- Université Lyon; ENS de Lyon; CNRS UMR 5182; Laboratoire de Chimie; Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 69342 Lyon France
| | - Cyrille Monnereau
- Université Lyon; ENS de Lyon; CNRS UMR 5182; Laboratoire de Chimie; Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 69342 Lyon France
| | - Olivier Maury
- Université Lyon; ENS de Lyon; CNRS UMR 5182; Laboratoire de Chimie; Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 69342 Lyon France
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42
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Pointillart F, Ou-Yang JK, Fernandez Garcia G, Montigaud V, Flores Gonzalez J, Marchal R, Favereau L, Totti F, Crassous J, Cador O, Ouahab L, Le Guennic B. Tetrathiafulvalene-Based Helicene Ligand in the Design of a Dysprosium Field-Induced Single-Molecule Magnet. Inorg Chem 2018; 58:52-56. [PMID: 30550268 PMCID: PMC6400426 DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.8b02830] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
![]()
The design of a coordination
complex that involves a ligand combining both a tetrathiafulvalene
core and a helicene fragment was achieved thanks to the reaction between
the new 2-{1-[2-methyl[6]helicene]-4,5-[4,5-bis(propylthio)tetrathiafulvalenyl]-1H-benzimidazol-2-yl}pyridine ligand (L) and
the Dy(hfac)3·2H2O metalloprecursor. Magnetic
investigations showed field-induced single-molecule-magnet (SMM) behavior
under an applied magnetic field of 1000 Oe for [Dy(hfac)3(L)]·0.5CH2Cl2, while experimentally
oriented single-crystal magnetic measurements allowed for determination
of the magnetic anisotropy orientation. The magnetic behavior was
rationalized through ab initio
CASSCF/SI-SO calculations. This redox-active chiral-field-induced
SMM paves the way for the design of switchable-multiproperty SMMs. A redox-active chiral-field-induced single-molecule
magnet was achieved through a coordination reaction of the [Dy(hfac)3] precursor to a ligand that combines a redox-active tetrathiafulvalene
core and a chiral carbo[6]helicene fragment. This multiproperty system
was characterized using X-ray crystallography, magnetism, and ab initio
calculations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fabrice Pointillart
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) - UMR 6226 , 35000 Rennes , France
| | - Jiang-Kun Ou-Yang
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) - UMR 6226 , 35000 Rennes , France
| | - Guglielmo Fernandez Garcia
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) - UMR 6226 , 35000 Rennes , France.,Department of Chemistry "Ugo Schiff" and INSTM RU , University of Florence , 50019 Sesto Fiorentino , Italy
| | - Vincent Montigaud
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) - UMR 6226 , 35000 Rennes , France
| | - Jessica Flores Gonzalez
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) - UMR 6226 , 35000 Rennes , France
| | - Rémi Marchal
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) - UMR 6226 , 35000 Rennes , France
| | - Ludovic Favereau
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) - UMR 6226 , 35000 Rennes , France
| | - Federico Totti
- Department of Chemistry "Ugo Schiff" and INSTM RU , University of Florence , 50019 Sesto Fiorentino , Italy
| | - Jeanne Crassous
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) - UMR 6226 , 35000 Rennes , France
| | - Olivier Cador
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) - UMR 6226 , 35000 Rennes , France
| | - Lahcène Ouahab
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) - UMR 6226 , 35000 Rennes , France
| | - Boris Le Guennic
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) - UMR 6226 , 35000 Rennes , France
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43
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Jiang H, Jiang Y, Han J, Zhang L, Liu M. Helical Nanostructures: Chirality Transfer and a Photodriven Transformation from Superhelix to Nanokebab. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201811060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hejin Jiang
- National Laboratory for Molecular Science (BNLMS)CAS Laboratory of Colloid, Interface and Chemical ThermodynamicsInstitute of ChemistryChinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
| | - Yuqian Jiang
- Laboratory for Nanosystem and Hierarchical FabricationCAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceNational Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 China
| | - Jianlei Han
- Laboratory for Nanosystem and Hierarchical FabricationCAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceNational Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 China
| | - Li Zhang
- National Laboratory for Molecular Science (BNLMS)CAS Laboratory of Colloid, Interface and Chemical ThermodynamicsInstitute of ChemistryChinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China
| | - Minghua Liu
- National Laboratory for Molecular Science (BNLMS)CAS Laboratory of Colloid, Interface and Chemical ThermodynamicsInstitute of ChemistryChinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China
- Laboratory for Nanosystem and Hierarchical FabricationCAS Center for Excellence in NanoscienceNational Center for Nanoscience and Technology Beijing 100190 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemical Science, and Engineering Tianjin 300072 China
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44
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OuYang J, Crassous J. Chiral multifunctional molecules based on organometallic helicenes: Recent advances. Coord Chem Rev 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2018.08.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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45
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Shen C, Srebro-Hooper M, Weymuth T, Krausbeck F, Navarrete JTL, Ramírez FJ, Nieto-Ortega B, Casado J, Reiher M, Autschbach J, Crassous J. Redox-Active Chiroptical Switching in Mono- and Bis-Iron Ethynylcarbo[6]helicenes Studied by Electronic and Vibrational Circular Dichroism and Resonance Raman Optical Activity. Chemistry 2018; 24:15067-15079. [PMID: 30044521 DOI: 10.1002/chem.201803069] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/19/2018] [Revised: 07/24/2018] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
Introducing one or two alkynyl-iron moieties onto a carbo[6]helicene results in organometallic helicenes (2 a,b) that display strong chiroptical activity combined with efficient redox-triggered switching. The neutral and oxidized forms have been studied in detail by electronic and vibrational circular dichroism, as well as by Raman optical activity (ROA) spectroscopy. The experimental results were analyzed and spectra were assigned with the help of first-principles calculations. In particular, a recently developed method for ROA calculations under resonance conditions has been used to study the intricate resonance effects on the ROA spectrum of mono-iron ethynylhelicene 2 a.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chengshuo Shen
- Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes UMR 6226, CNRS Université de Rennes 1, Campus de Beaulieu, 35042, Rennes Cedex, France
| | - Monika Srebro-Hooper
- Faculty of Chemistry, Jagiellonian University, Gronostajowa 2, 30-387, Krakow, Poland
| | - Thomas Weymuth
- Laboratorium für Physikalische Chemie, ETH Zürich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 2, CH-8093, Zürich, Switzerland
| | - Florian Krausbeck
- Laboratorium für Physikalische Chemie, ETH Zürich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 2, CH-8093, Zürich, Switzerland
| | - Juan T López Navarrete
- Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Malaga, Campus de Teatinos s/n, Malaga, 29071, Spain
| | - Francisco J Ramírez
- Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Malaga, Campus de Teatinos s/n, Malaga, 29071, Spain
| | - Belén Nieto-Ortega
- Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Malaga, Campus de Teatinos s/n, Malaga, 29071, Spain
| | - Juan Casado
- Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Malaga, Campus de Teatinos s/n, Malaga, 29071, Spain
| | - Markus Reiher
- Laboratorium für Physikalische Chemie, ETH Zürich, Vladimir-Prelog-Weg 2, CH-8093, Zürich, Switzerland
| | - Jochen Autschbach
- Department of Chemistry, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, NY, 14260, USA
| | - Jeanne Crassous
- Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes UMR 6226, CNRS Université de Rennes 1, Campus de Beaulieu, 35042, Rennes Cedex, France
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46
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Triadon A, Grelaud G, Richy N, Mongin O, Moxey GJ, Dixon IM, Yang X, Wang G, Barlow A, Rault-Berthelot J, Cifuentes MP, Humphrey MG, Paul F. Linear and Third-Order Nonlinear Optical Properties of Fe(η5-C5Me5)(κ2-dppe)- and trans-Ru(κ2-dppe)2-Alkynyl Complexes Containing 2-Fluorenyl End Groups. Organometallics 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.organomet.8b00229] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Amédée Triadon
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) - UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Guillaume Grelaud
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) - UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France
- Research School of Chemistry, Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, Australia
| | - Nicolas Richy
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) - UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Olivier Mongin
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) - UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Graeme J. Moxey
- Research School of Chemistry, Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, Australia
| | - Isabelle M. Dixon
- Laboratoire de Chimie et Physique Quantiques, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, F-31062 Toulouse, France
| | - Xinwei Yang
- Research School of Chemistry, Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, Australia
| | - Genmiao Wang
- Research School of Chemistry, Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, Australia
| | - Adam Barlow
- Research School of Chemistry, Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, Australia
| | - Joelle Rault-Berthelot
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) - UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Marie P. Cifuentes
- Research School of Chemistry, Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, Australia
| | - Mark G. Humphrey
- Research School of Chemistry, Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory 2601, Australia
| | - Frédéric Paul
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes) - UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France
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47
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Reger D, Haines P, Heinemann FW, Guldi DM, Jux N. Oxa[7]superhelicen: ein π-erweiterter, helikaler Chromophor auf Hexa-peri
-hexabenzocoronen-Basis. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.201800585] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- David Reger
- Department Chemie und Pharmazie &, Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials (ICMM); Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg; Nikolaus-Fiebiger-Straße 10 91058 Erlangen Deutschland
| | - Philipp Haines
- Department Chemie und Pharmazie &, Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials (ICMM); Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg; Egerlandstraße 3 91058 Erlangen Deutschland
| | - Frank W. Heinemann
- Department Chemie und Pharmazie; Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg; Egerlandstraße 1 91058 Erlangen Deutschland
| | - Dirk M. Guldi
- Department Chemie und Pharmazie &, Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials (ICMM); Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg; Egerlandstraße 3 91058 Erlangen Deutschland
| | - Norbert Jux
- Department Chemie und Pharmazie &, Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials (ICMM); Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg; Nikolaus-Fiebiger-Straße 10 91058 Erlangen Deutschland
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48
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Reger D, Haines P, Heinemann FW, Guldi DM, Jux N. Oxa[7]superhelicene: A π-Extended Helical Chromophore Based on Hexa-peri
-hexabenzocoronenes. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2018; 57:5938-5942. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.201800585] [Citation(s) in RCA: 74] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/15/2018] [Revised: 02/20/2018] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- David Reger
- Department Chemie und Pharmazie & Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials (ICMM); Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg; Nikolaus-Fiebiger-Strasse 10 91058 Erlangen Germany
| | - Philipp Haines
- Department Chemie und Pharmazie & Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials (ICMM); Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg; Egerlandstrasse 3 91058 Erlangen Germany
| | - Frank W. Heinemann
- Department Chemie und Pharmazie; Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg; Egerlandstrasse 1 91058 Erlangen Germany
| | - Dirk M. Guldi
- Department Chemie und Pharmazie & Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials (ICMM); Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg; Egerlandstrasse 3 91058 Erlangen Germany
| | - Norbert Jux
- Department Chemie und Pharmazie & Interdisciplinary Center for Molecular Materials (ICMM); Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg; Nikolaus-Fiebiger-Strasse 10 91058 Erlangen Germany
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49
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Girón RM, Ouyang J, Favereau L, Vanthuyne N, Crassous J, Filippone S, Martín N. Reversible Stereodivergent Cycloaddition of Racemic Helicenes to [60]Fullerene: A Chiral Resolution Strategy. Org Lett 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.8b00256] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Rosa M. Girón
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Avda. Complutense s/n, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
| | - Jiangkun Ouyang
- Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes UMR 6226 CNRS - Univ. Rennes, Campus Beaulieu, Rennes 35042 Cedex, France
| | - Ludovic Favereau
- Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes UMR 6226 CNRS - Univ. Rennes, Campus Beaulieu, Rennes 35042 Cedex, France
| | - Nicolas Vanthuyne
- Aix Marseille University, CNRS, Centrale Marseille, iSm2, UMR 7313, Marseille, France
| | - Jeanne Crassous
- Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes UMR 6226 CNRS - Univ. Rennes, Campus Beaulieu, Rennes 35042 Cedex, France
| | - Salvatore Filippone
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Avda. Complutense s/n, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
| | - Nazario Martín
- Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Avda. Complutense s/n, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
- IMDEA−Nanociencia, C/Faraday, 9, Campus de Cantoblanco, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
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50
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Nakamura M, Ota F, Takada T, Akagi K, Yamana K. Circularly polarized luminescence of helically assembled pyrene π-stacks on RNA and DNA duplexes. Chirality 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/chir.22838] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Fuyuki Ota
- Department of Polymer Chemistry; Kyoto University; Kyoto Japan
| | - Tadao Takada
- Department of Applied Chemistry; University of Hyogo; Himeji Japan
| | - Kazuo Akagi
- Department of Polymer Chemistry; Kyoto University; Kyoto Japan
| | - Kazushige Yamana
- Department of Applied Chemistry; University of Hyogo; Himeji Japan
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