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Xue Z, Zhang M, Wang M, Wang S, Wang S, Wang P, Li J, Liu H. Development and characterization of adhesives constructed by soy protein isolate and tea polyphenols for enhanced tensile strength in plant-protein meat applications. Food Chem 2024; 453:139643. [PMID: 38761734 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.139643] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/01/2023] [Revised: 04/18/2024] [Accepted: 05/09/2024] [Indexed: 05/20/2024]
Abstract
The study aimed to evaluate a food adhesive developed using tea polyphenols (TPs) with soybean protein isolate (SPI) to create a cohesive bond between soy protein gel and simulated fat. Upon the addition of 5.0 % TPs, significant increases in viscosity, thermal stability, and crystallinity were noted in adhesives, suggesting the formation of a cohesive network. Furthermore, TPs effectively enhanced adhesion strength, with the optimal addition being 5.0 %. This enhancement can be attributed to hydrogen bonding, hydrophobic and electrostatic interactions between TPs and SPI molecules. TPs induced a greater expansion of the protein structure, exposing numerous buried hydrophobic groups to a more hydrophilic and polar environment. However, excessive TPs were found to diminish adhesion strength. This can be attributed to enhanced reactions between TPs and SPI, where high molecular weight SPI-TPs cooperatively aggregate to form agglomerates that eventually precipitated, rendering the adhesive network inhomogeneous, less stable, and more prone to disruption.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zixi Xue
- College of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University, Jinzhou 121013, China
| | - Minghao Zhang
- College of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University, Jinzhou 121013, China
| | - Meiquan Wang
- College of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University, Jinzhou 121013, China
| | - Shengnan Wang
- College of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University, Jinzhou 121013, China; Grain and Cereal Food Bio-efficient Transformation Engineering Research Center of Liaoning Province, Jinzhou 121013, China.
| | - Shumin Wang
- College of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University, Jinzhou 121013, China; Grain and Cereal Food Bio-efficient Transformation Engineering Research Center of Liaoning Province, Jinzhou 121013, China
| | - Peng Wang
- College of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University, Jinzhou 121013, China; Grain and Cereal Food Bio-efficient Transformation Engineering Research Center of Liaoning Province, Jinzhou 121013, China
| | - Jun Li
- College of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University, Jinzhou 121013, China; Grain and Cereal Food Bio-efficient Transformation Engineering Research Center of Liaoning Province, Jinzhou 121013, China
| | - He Liu
- College of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University, Jinzhou 121013, China; Grain and Cereal Food Bio-efficient Transformation Engineering Research Center of Liaoning Province, Jinzhou 121013, China
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2
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Jašek V, Fučík J, Melčová V, Přikryl R, Figalla S. Improvements in the Production of Isosorbide Monomethacrylate Using a Biobased Catalyst and Liquid-Liquid Extraction Isolation for Modifications of Oil-Based Resins. ACS OMEGA 2024; 9:24728-24738. [PMID: 38882143 PMCID: PMC11171093 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.4c01275] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2024] [Revised: 05/15/2024] [Accepted: 05/22/2024] [Indexed: 06/18/2024]
Abstract
The improved production of a polar curable monomer, isosorbide monomethacrylate (MISD), with methacrylic anhydride (MAAH) as an acyl donor, was performed. A sustainable and cheap catalyst, potassium acetate (CH3COOK), was used for a solvent-free synthesis, requiring only the equimolar amount of reagents (no excess). The production included the quantitative separation of the secondary product, methacrylic acid (MAA), preventing the reaction batch from the purification process (neutralization of MAA), and gaining a usable reagent. The synthesis resulted in a sufficient yield of MISD (61.8%) obtained by the liquid-liquid extraction process (LLE), which is a significant improvement in the process, avoiding the flash chromatography step in the isolation of MISD. The purity of synthesized and isolated MISD via the LLE was confirmed by 1H NMR, MS, and FTIR analyses. The thermal analyses, namely, DSC and TGA, were used to characterize the curability and thermal stability of MISD. The activation energy of MISD's curing was calculated (E a = 94.6 kJ/mol) along with the heat-resistant index (T s = 136.8). The polar character of isosorbide monomethacrylate was investigated in a mixture with epoxidized acrylated soybean oil (EASO). It was found that MISD is entirely soluble in EASO and can modify the rheological behavior and surface energy of EASO-based resins. The apparent viscosity of EASO at 30 °C (ηapp = 3413 mPa·s) decreased with the 50% content of MISD significantly (ηapp = 500 mPa·s), and the free surface energy value of EASO (γS = 42.2 mJ/m2) also increased with the 50% content of MISD (γS = 48.7 mJ/m2). The produced MISD can be successfully used as a diluent and the polarity modifier of curable oil-based resins.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vojtěch Jašek
- Institute of Materials Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Brno University of Technology, Brno 61200, Czech Republic
| | - Jan Fučík
- Institute of Environmental Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Brno University of Technology, Brno 61200, Czech Republic
| | - Veronika Melčová
- Institute of Materials Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Brno University of Technology, Brno 61200, Czech Republic
| | - Radek Přikryl
- Institute of Materials Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Brno University of Technology, Brno 61200, Czech Republic
| | - Silvestr Figalla
- Institute of Materials Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Brno University of Technology, Brno 61200, Czech Republic
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Liu L, Jia Y, Zheng L, Luo R, Essawy H, Huang H, Wang Y, Deng S, Zhang J. Development and Characterization of Bio-Based Formaldehyde Free Sucrose-Based Adhesive for Fabrication of Plywood. Polymers (Basel) 2024; 16:640. [PMID: 38475323 DOI: 10.3390/polym16050640] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/09/2024] [Revised: 02/14/2024] [Accepted: 02/15/2024] [Indexed: 03/14/2024] Open
Abstract
In order to solve the problem of excessive consumption of petrochemical resources and the harm of free formaldehyde release to human health, biomass raw materials, such as sucrose (S) and ammonium dihydrogen phosphate (ADP) can be chemically condensed in a simple route under acidic conditions to produce a formaldehyde free wood adhesive (S-ADP), characterized by good storage stability and water resistance, and higher wet shear strength with respect to petroleum based phenolic resin adhesive. The dry and boiling shear strength of the plywood based on S-ADP adhesive are as high as 1.05 MPa and 1.19 MPa, respectively. Moreover, is Modulus of Elasticity (MOE) is as high as 4910 MPa. Interestingly, the plywood based on the developed S-ADP adhesive exhibited good flame retardancy. After burning for 90 s, its shape remains unchanged. Meanwhile, it can be concluded from thermomechanical analysis (TMA) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) that the S-ADP acquired excellent modulus of elasticity (MOE) and good thermal stability. It is thus thought promisingly that the use of S-ADP adhesive as a substitute for PF resin adhesive seems feasible in the near future.
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Affiliation(s)
- Longjiang Liu
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China
- School of Chemical Engineering, Yunnan Vocational College of National-Defense Technology, Yunnan Open University, Kunming 650223, China
| | - Yongbo Jia
- Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Wood Adhesives and Glued Products, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China
| | - Lulu Zheng
- Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Wood Adhesives and Glued Products, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China
| | - Rui Luo
- Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Wood Adhesives and Glued Products, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China
| | - Hisham Essawy
- Department of Polymers and Pigments, National Research Centre, Dokki, Cairo 12622, Egypt
| | - Heming Huang
- Kunming Xinfeilin Wood-Based Panel Group Co., Ltd., Kunming 650106, China
| | - Yaming Wang
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China
| | - Shuduan Deng
- Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Wood Adhesives and Glued Products, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China
| | - Jun Zhang
- Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Wood Adhesives and Glued Products, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China
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4
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Li C, Hou D, Lei H, Xi X, Du G, Zhang H, Cao M, Tondi G. Effective and eco-friendly safe self-antimildew strategy to simultaneously improve the water resistance and bonding strength of starch-based adhesive. Int J Biol Macromol 2023; 248:125889. [PMID: 37479199 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.125889] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/27/2023] [Revised: 07/07/2023] [Accepted: 07/17/2023] [Indexed: 07/23/2023]
Abstract
Starch adhesive, as a sustainable biomass-based adhesive, could be used to solve environmental problems from petroleum-derived adhesive. But its application is hindered by poor water resistance, mildew resistance, and storage stability. Here, a fully bio-based citric acid-starch adhesive (CASt) with high properties was successfully introduced by a simple method. Liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry (LC-MS), and Fourier Transform Infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) determined that esterification of citric acid (CA) and starch (St) occurred to form a stable three-dimensional crosslinking structure, which strengthened water resistance and bonding strength of the starch adhesive. Compared with native starch (100 %), the soluble content of cured CASt was 1-16 %. CASt adhesive has well storage stability and high mildew resistance. Even after being stored for 5 months, the CASt-1 adhesive (mass ratio of CA/St = 1:1, and reaction time = 1 h) still have good liquidity. And its hot water strength (1.05 ± 0.22 MPa) also satisfied the standard requirements (≥0.7 MPa). The exhibited CASt adhesive is eco-friendly with components from plant resources, which performed as a bright alternative that can substitute petroleum-based adhesives in the artificial board industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chunyin Li
- College of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, China; College of Material Science and Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China
| | - Defa Hou
- College of Material Science and Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China.
| | - Hong Lei
- College of Chemistry and Material Engineering, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, China; College of Material Science and Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China.
| | - Xuedong Xi
- College of Material Science and Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China
| | - Guanben Du
- College of Material Science and Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China
| | - Hong Zhang
- Institute of Highland Forest Science, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Kunming 650224, China
| | - Ming Cao
- College of Material Science and Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China
| | - Gianluca Tondi
- University of Padova, Department of Land, Environment, Agriculture and Forestry, Viale dell'Universita 16, 35020 Legnaro, PD, Italy
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5
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He J, Yu T, Li Y. Biodegradable thermoset poly(lactic acid) resin containing phosphorus: Flame retardancy, mechanical properties and its soil degradation behavior. Int J Biol Macromol 2023; 235:123737. [PMID: 36805506 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.123737] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/11/2023] [Revised: 02/13/2023] [Accepted: 02/14/2023] [Indexed: 02/20/2023]
Abstract
With the growing environmental awareness, poly(lactic acid) (PLA) is regarded as one of the most promising varieties of bio-based polyesters owing to its environment-friendly and biodegradable advantages. However, poor thermal stability and flammability disadvantages limit the applications of PLA. Herein, a series of biodegradable intrinsic flame-retardant thermoset PLA resins (DMMP-M4sPLA) were designed. DMMP-M4sPLA resins exhibit excellent flame retardancy, achieving UL 94 V-0 rating and limiting oxygen index (LOI) of 28.1 %-31.7 %. Meanwhile, the cured DMMP-M4sPLA resins show a high glass transition temperature and tensile strength. In addition, the resins demonstrate full degradation with no harmful degradation products. This work provides an advanced design strategy to create bio-based and biodegraded resins with superior flame retardant and mechanical performance, holding great potentials in the fields of aviation interior, automotive, etc.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing He
- School of Aerospace Engineering and Applied Mechanics, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, PR China
| | - Tao Yu
- School of Aerospace Engineering and Applied Mechanics, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, PR China; The Shanghai Key Laboratory of Space Mapping and Remote Sensing for Planetary Exploration, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, PR China.
| | - Yan Li
- School of Aerospace Engineering and Applied Mechanics, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, PR China
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6
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Ramezani Dana H, Ebrahimi F. Synthesis, properties, and applications of polylactic
acid‐based
polymers. POLYM ENG SCI 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/pen.26193] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hossein Ramezani Dana
- Mechanics, Surfaces and Materials Processing (MSMP) – EA 7350 Arts et Metiers Institute of Technology Aix‐en‐Provence France
- Texas A&M Engineering Experiment Station (TEES) Texas A&M University College Station Texas USA
| | - Farnoosh Ebrahimi
- PRISM Polymer, Recycling, Industrial, Sustainability and Manufacturing Technological University of the Shannon (TUS) Athlone Ireland
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7
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Shahkarami F, Kabiri K, Piri F, Moini N, Jahandideh A. Quick and green toward conductive thermally‐stable biobased
star‐shaped
oligomers. POLYM ADVAN TECHNOL 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/pat.5725] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Fatemeh Shahkarami
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science University of Zanjan Zanjan Iran
| | - Kourosh Kabiri
- Adhesive and Resin Department, Polymer Processing Faculty Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute (IPPI) Tehran Iran
- Biobased Monomers and Polymers Division (BIOBASED Division) Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute (IPPI) Tehran Iran
| | - Farideh Piri
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science University of Zanjan Zanjan Iran
| | - Nasrin Moini
- Adhesive and Resin Department, Polymer Processing Faculty Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute (IPPI) Tehran Iran
| | - Arash Jahandideh
- Pharmacology Research Center Zahedan University of Medical Sciences Zahedan Iran
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8
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Li C, Lei H, Wu Z, Xi X, DU G, Pizzi A. Fully Biobased Adhesive from Glucose and Citric Acid for Plywood with High Performance. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2022; 14:23859-23867. [PMID: 35543426 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c02859] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Biomass-based adhesives have attracted much attention due to their eco-friendly, sustainable characteristics compared to formaldehyde-based adhesives; however, their low bonding strength and water resistance restrict their application. Thus, developing a high-performance biomass-based adhesive with excellent bonding strength and water resistance is necessary. In this work, a fully biomass-based citric acid-glucose (CAG) adhesive was produced by the esterification reaction of glucose and citric acid, which was validated by Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR), 13C nuclear magnetic resonance (13C NMR), and liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS). Furthermore, the properties of the CAG adhesive were tuned considering the effects of reaction time and molar ratio of citric acid/glucose (CA/G). It was revealed that increasing the molar ratio of CA/G is more advantageous to improve the shear strength and water resistance of plywood than the reaction time. The dry and wet strengths of plywood bonded by the CAG adhesive can reach the standard requirement (≥0.7 MPa) when the molar ratios of CA/G were more than 0.6 and the reaction time was 1 h. These results were better than those bonded by the urea-formaldehyde (UF) resin. Therefore, this green adhesive shows great potential to replace the existing industrial UF resin adhesives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chunyin Li
- Yunnan Key Laboratory of Wood Adhesives and Glued Products, College of Material Science and Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, 650224 Kunming, China
| | - Hong Lei
- Yunnan Key Laboratory of Wood Adhesives and Glued Products, College of Material Science and Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, 650224 Kunming, China
- International Joint Research Center for Biomass Materials, Southwest Forestry University, 650224 Kunming, China
| | - Zhigang Wu
- College of Forestry, Guizhou University, 550025 Guiyang, China
| | - Xuedong Xi
- Yunnan Key Laboratory of Wood Adhesives and Glued Products, College of Material Science and Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, 650224 Kunming, China
- International Joint Research Center for Biomass Materials, Southwest Forestry University, 650224 Kunming, China
| | - Guanben DU
- Yunnan Key Laboratory of Wood Adhesives and Glued Products, College of Material Science and Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, 650224 Kunming, China
- International Joint Research Center for Biomass Materials, Southwest Forestry University, 650224 Kunming, China
| | - Antonio Pizzi
- LERMAB, University of Lorraine, 88000 Epinal, France
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9
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He J, Yu T, Chen S, Li Y. Soil degradation behavior of ramie/thermoset poly(lactic acid) composites. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-021-02715-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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10
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Lopes Gomes Hastenreiter L, Ramamoorthy SK, Srivastava RK, Yadav A, Zamani A, Åkesson D. Synthesis of Lactic Acid-Based Thermosetting Resins and Their Ageing and Biodegradability. Polymers (Basel) 2020; 12:polym12122849. [PMID: 33260411 PMCID: PMC7760399 DOI: 10.3390/polym12122849] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/22/2020] [Revised: 11/16/2020] [Accepted: 11/21/2020] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
The present work is focused on the synthesis of bio-based thermoset polymers and their thermo–oxidative ageing and biodegradability. Toward this aim, bio-based thermoset resins with different chemical architectures were synthesized from lactic acid by direct condensation with ethylene glycol, glycerol and pentaerythritol. The resulting branched molecules with chain lengths (n) of three were then end-functionalized with methacrylic anhydride. The chemical structures of the synthesized lactic acid derivatives were confirmed by proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-NMR) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT–IR) before curing. To evaluate the effects of structure on their properties, the samples were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and the tensile testing. The samples went through thermo-oxidative ageing and biodegradation; and their effects were investigated. FT-IR and 1H-NMR results showed that three different bio-based resins were synthesized using polycondensation and end-functionalization. Lactic acid derivatives showed great potential to be used as matrixes in polymer composites. The glass transition temperature of the cured resins ranged between 44 and 52 °C. Pentaerythritol/lactic acid cured resin had the highest tensile modulus and it was the most thermally stable among all three resins. Degradative processes during ageing of the samples lead to the changes in chemical structures and the variations in Young’s modulus. Microscopic images showed the macro-scale surface degradation on a soil burial test.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lara Lopes Gomes Hastenreiter
- Swedish Centre for Resource Recovery, Academy for Textile, Engineering and Business, University of Borås, 501 90 Borås, Sweden; (L.L.G.H.); (S.K.R.); (A.Z.)
| | - Sunil Kumar Ramamoorthy
- Swedish Centre for Resource Recovery, Academy for Textile, Engineering and Business, University of Borås, 501 90 Borås, Sweden; (L.L.G.H.); (S.K.R.); (A.Z.)
| | - Rajiv K. Srivastava
- Department of Textile Technology, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi 110 016, India; (R.K.S.); (A.Y.)
| | - Anilkumar Yadav
- Department of Textile Technology, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi 110 016, India; (R.K.S.); (A.Y.)
| | - Akram Zamani
- Swedish Centre for Resource Recovery, Academy for Textile, Engineering and Business, University of Borås, 501 90 Borås, Sweden; (L.L.G.H.); (S.K.R.); (A.Z.)
| | - Dan Åkesson
- Swedish Centre for Resource Recovery, Academy for Textile, Engineering and Business, University of Borås, 501 90 Borås, Sweden; (L.L.G.H.); (S.K.R.); (A.Z.)
- Correspondence:
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11
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Atmakuri A, Palevicius A, Siddabathula M, Vilkauskas A, Janusas G. Analysis of Mechanical and Wettability Properties of Natural Fiber-Reinforced Epoxy Hybrid Composites. Polymers (Basel) 2020; 12:polym12122827. [PMID: 33261200 PMCID: PMC7760148 DOI: 10.3390/polym12122827] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2020] [Revised: 11/22/2020] [Accepted: 11/24/2020] [Indexed: 12/31/2022] Open
Abstract
Natural fibers have many advantages over synthetic fibers due to their lightness, low cost, biodegradability, and abundance in nature. The demand for natural fiber hybrid composites in various applications has increased recently, because of its promising mechanical properties. In this research work, the mechanical and wettability properties of reinforced natural fiber epoxy resin hybrid composites were investigated. The main aim of this research work is the fabrication of hybrid composites and exploit its importance over individual fiber composites. The composites were fabricated based on the rule of hybridization mixture (0.4 wf) of two fibers using sets of either hemp and flax or banana and pineapple, each set with 40 wt%, as well as four single fiber composites, 40 wt% each, as reinforcement and epoxy resin as matrix material. A total of two sets (hemp/flax and banana/pineapple) of hybrid composites were fabricated by using a hand layup technique. One set as 40H/0F, 25H/15F, 20H/20F, 15H/25F, 0H/40F, and the second one as 40B/0P, 25B/15P, 20B/20P, 15B/25P, 0B/40P weight fraction ratios. The fabricated composites were allowed for testing to examine its mechanical, wettability, and moisture properties. It has been observed that, in both cases, hybrid composites showed improved mechanical properties when compared to the individual fiber composites. The wettability test was carried out by using the contact angle measurement technique. All composites in both cases, hybrid or single showed contact angle less than 90°, which is associated with the composite hydrophilic surface properties. The moisture analysis stated that all the composites responded for moisture absorption up to 96 h and then remained constant in both cases. Hybrid composites absorbed less moisture than individual fiber composites.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ayyappa Atmakuri
- Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Design, Kaunas University of Technology, Studuntu 56, 44249 Kaunas, Lithuania; (A.P.); (A.V.); (G.J.)
- Correspondence:
| | - Arvydas Palevicius
- Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Design, Kaunas University of Technology, Studuntu 56, 44249 Kaunas, Lithuania; (A.P.); (A.V.); (G.J.)
| | - Madhusudan Siddabathula
- Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Design, Usha Rama College of Engineering, Telaprolu, Andhra Pradesh 521109, India;
| | - Andrius Vilkauskas
- Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Design, Kaunas University of Technology, Studuntu 56, 44249 Kaunas, Lithuania; (A.P.); (A.V.); (G.J.)
| | - Giedrius Janusas
- Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Design, Kaunas University of Technology, Studuntu 56, 44249 Kaunas, Lithuania; (A.P.); (A.V.); (G.J.)
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12
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Atmakuri A, Palevicius A, Vilkauskas A, Janusas G. Review of Hybrid Fiber Based Composites with Nano Particles-Material Properties and Applications. Polymers (Basel) 2020; 12:polym12092088. [PMID: 32937898 PMCID: PMC7570160 DOI: 10.3390/polym12092088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/28/2020] [Revised: 09/12/2020] [Accepted: 09/12/2020] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
The present review article provides an overview of the properties of various natural and synthetic fibers for the fabrication of pure natural composites and the combination of both natural/synthetic fibers-based hybrid composites, bio-based resins, various fabrication techniques, chemical and mechanical properties of fibers, the effect of chemical treatment and the influence of nanoparticles on the composite materials. Natural fibers are becoming more popular and attractive to researchers, with satisfactory results, due to their availability, ease of fabrication, cost-effectiveness, biodegradable nature and being environmentally friendly. Hybrid composites made up of two different natural fibers under the same matrix material are more popular than a combination of natural and synthetic fibers. Recent studies relevant to natural fiber hybrid composites have stated that, due to their biodegradability and the strength of individual fibers causing an impact on mechanical properties, flame retardancy and moisture absorption, natural fibers need an additional treatment like chemical treatment for the fibers to overcome those drawbacks and to enhance their better properties. The result of chemical treatment on composite material properties such as thermal, mechanical and moisture properties was studied. Researchers found that the positive influence on overall strength by placing the filler materials (nanoparticles) in the composite materials. Hybrid composites are one of the fields in polymer science that are attracting consideration for various lightweight applications in a wide range of industries such as automobile, construction, shipping, aviation, sports equipment, electronics, hardware and biomedical sectors.
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13
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Jahandideh A, Moini N, Bajgholi S, Zohuriaan‐Mehr MJ, Kabiri K. Making vinyl ester resin greener: Succinic acid–glycerol‐derived reactive diluent as an alternative to styrene. J Appl Polym Sci 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/app.49144] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Arash Jahandideh
- Adhesive and Resin Department, Polymer Processing FacultyIran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute (IPPI) Tehran Iran
| | - Nasrin Moini
- Adhesive and Resin Department, Polymer Processing FacultyIran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute (IPPI) Tehran Iran
| | - Sara Bajgholi
- Adhesive and Resin Department, Polymer Processing FacultyIran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute (IPPI) Tehran Iran
| | - Mohammad Jalal Zohuriaan‐Mehr
- Adhesive and Resin Department, Polymer Processing FacultyIran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute (IPPI) Tehran Iran
- Biobased Monomers and Polymers Division (BIOBASED Division)Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute (IPPI) Tehran Iran
| | - Koroush Kabiri
- Adhesive and Resin Department, Polymer Processing FacultyIran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute (IPPI) Tehran Iran
- Biobased Monomers and Polymers Division (BIOBASED Division)Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute (IPPI) Tehran Iran
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14
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Ji C, Jie S, Braunstein P, Li BG. Fast and controlled ring-opening polymerization of δ-valerolactone catalyzed by benzoheterocyclic urea/MTBD catalysts. Catal Sci Technol 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0cy01551b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Abstract
New benzoheterocyclic urea/MTBD catalysts are highly efficient and controllable in the ring-opening polymerization of δ-valerolactone under solvent-free conditions or in solution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chenlin Ji
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering
- College of Chemical and Biological Engineering
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou 310027
- China
| | - Suyun Jie
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering
- College of Chemical and Biological Engineering
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou 310027
- China
| | - Pierre Braunstein
- Laboratoire de Chimie de Coordination
- CNRS, CHIMIE UMR 7177
- Université de Strasbourg
- 67081 Strasbourg Cedex
- France
| | - Bo-Geng Li
- State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering
- College of Chemical and Biological Engineering
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou 310027
- China
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15
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Karami Z, Kabiri K, Zohuriaan-Mehr MJ. Non-isocyanate polyurethane thermoset based on a bio-resourced star-shaped epoxy macromonomer in comparison with a cyclocarbonate fossil-based epoxy resin: A preliminary study on thermo-mechanical and antibacterial properties. J CO2 UTIL 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2019.08.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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16
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17
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Toughening modification of polyester–urethane networks incorporating oligolactide and oligocaprolactone segments by utilizing castor oil as a core molecule. Polym Bull (Berl) 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s00289-018-2656-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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18
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Facile synthesis and characterization of activated star-shaped itaconic acid based thermosetting resins. Polym Degrad Stab 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2018.04.035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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19
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Sugane K, Takahashi H, Shimasaki T, Teramoto N, Shibata M. Stereocomplexation, Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Conetworks Composed of Star-Shaped l-Lactide, d-Lactide and ε-Caprolactone Oligomers Utilizing Sugar Alcohols as Core Molecules. Polymers (Basel) 2017; 9:E582. [PMID: 30965884 PMCID: PMC6418905 DOI: 10.3390/polym9110582] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/02/2017] [Revised: 10/30/2017] [Accepted: 11/01/2017] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
It is important to develop tailor-made biodegradable/biocompatible polymer networks usable for biomaterials whose thermal and mechanical properties are easily controlled by changing the composition. We synthesized sugar-alcohol-based polymer networks (SPN-mscLAO/3CLO, m = 4, 5 or 6) by the crosslinking reactions of erythritol, xylitol or sorbitol-based m-armed star-shaped l-lactide and d-lactide oligomers (HmSLLAO and HmSDLAO), a glycerol-based 3-armed star-shaped ε-caprolactone oligomer (H3SCLO) and hexamethylene diisocyanate (HDI) at the weight ratios of HmSLLAO/HmSDLAO = 1/1 and (HmSLLAO + HmSDLAO)/H3CLO = 100/0, 75/25, 50/50, 25/75 or 0/100). The influence of the arm number on the crystallization behavior, thermal and mechanical properties of SPN-mscLAO/3CLOs were systematically investigated by comparing with those of sugar-alcohol-based homochiral polymer network (SPN-mLLAO, m = 4, 5 or 6) prepared by the reaction of HmSLLAO and HDI. Stereocomplex (sc) crystallites are dominantly formed for SPN-mscLAO/3CLOs 100/0⁻25/75, whereas SPN-mLLAOs were amorphous. The higher order of melting temperature of sc-crystals for SPN-mscLAO/3CLOs 100/0⁻25/75 was m = 5 > m = 6 > m = 4. The sc-crystallinities of SPN-4scLAO/3CLOs 100/0⁻50/50 were significantly lower than those of SPN-mscLAO/3CLOs 100/0⁻50/50 (m = 5 and 6). The larger order of the sc-spherulite size at crystallization temperature of 110 °C was m = 5 > m = 6 > m = 4 for SPN-mscLAO/3CLO 100/0. The size and number of sc-spherulites decreased with increasing crystallization temperature over the range of 110⁻140 °C and with increasing CLO fraction. Among all the networks, SPN-5scLAO/3CLOs 75/25 and 50/50 exhibited the highest and second highest tensile toughnesses (21.4 and 20.3 MJ·m-3), respectively.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kaito Sugane
- Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Engineering, Chiba Institute of Technology, 2-17-1, Tsudanuma, Narashino, Chiba 275-0016, Japan.
| | - Hayato Takahashi
- Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Engineering, Chiba Institute of Technology, 2-17-1, Tsudanuma, Narashino, Chiba 275-0016, Japan.
| | - Toshiaki Shimasaki
- Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Engineering, Chiba Institute of Technology, 2-17-1, Tsudanuma, Narashino, Chiba 275-0016, Japan.
| | - Naozumi Teramoto
- Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Engineering, Chiba Institute of Technology, 2-17-1, Tsudanuma, Narashino, Chiba 275-0016, Japan.
| | - Mitsuhiro Shibata
- Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Engineering, Chiba Institute of Technology, 2-17-1, Tsudanuma, Narashino, Chiba 275-0016, Japan.
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20
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Esmaeili N, Jahandideh A, Muthukumarappan K, Åkesson D, Skrifvars M. Synthesis and characterization of methacrylated star-shaped poly(lactic acid) employing core molecules with different hydroxyl groups. J Appl Polym Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/app.45341] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Nima Esmaeili
- Swedish Centre for Recourse Recovery, University of Borås; Borås 501 90 Sweden
- Institute for Materials Research and Innovation, University of Bolton; Bolton BL3 5AB United Kingdom
| | - Arash Jahandideh
- Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering Department; South Dakota State University; Brookings South Dakota 57007
| | | | - Dan Åkesson
- Swedish Centre for Recourse Recovery, University of Borås; Borås 501 90 Sweden
| | - Mikael Skrifvars
- Swedish Centre for Recourse Recovery, University of Borås; Borås 501 90 Sweden
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21
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Jahandideh A, Esmaeili N, Muthukumarappan K. Effect of lactic acid chain length on thermomechanical properties of
star
‐
LA
‐xylitol resins and jute reinforced biocomposites. POLYM INT 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/pi.5354] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Arash Jahandideh
- Department of Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering South Dakota State University Brookings USA
| | - Nima Esmaeili
- Institute for Materials Research and Innovation University of Bolton Bolton UK
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22
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Jahandideh A, Muthukumarappan K. Star-shaped lactic acid based systems and their thermosetting resins; synthesis, characterization, potential opportunities and drawbacks. Eur Polym J 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2016.12.035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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23
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Synthesis, characterization and curing optimization of a biobased thermosetting resin from xylitol and lactic acid. Eur Polym J 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2016.08.033] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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24
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Gandini A, Lacerda TM, Carvalho AJF, Trovatti E. Progress of Polymers from Renewable Resources: Furans, Vegetable Oils, and Polysaccharides. Chem Rev 2015; 116:1637-69. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00264] [Citation(s) in RCA: 522] [Impact Index Per Article: 58.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Alessandro Gandini
- São
Carlos Institute of Chemistry, University of São Paulo, Avenida Trabalhador São-carlense 400, CEP 13566-590, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil
- Department
of Materials Engineering, São Carlos School of Engineering, University of São Paulo, Avenida João Dagnone 1100, CEP 13563-120, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Talita M. Lacerda
- São
Carlos Institute of Chemistry, University of São Paulo, Avenida Trabalhador São-carlense 400, CEP 13566-590, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil
- Department
of Materials Engineering, São Carlos School of Engineering, University of São Paulo, Avenida João Dagnone 1100, CEP 13563-120, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Antonio J. F. Carvalho
- Department
of Materials Engineering, São Carlos School of Engineering, University of São Paulo, Avenida João Dagnone 1100, CEP 13563-120, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil
| | - Eliane Trovatti
- São
Carlos Institute of Chemistry, University of São Paulo, Avenida Trabalhador São-carlense 400, CEP 13566-590, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil
- Department
of Materials Engineering, São Carlos School of Engineering, University of São Paulo, Avenida João Dagnone 1100, CEP 13563-120, São Carlos, São Paulo, Brazil
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