1
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Zeng Q, Nirwan Y, Benet-Buchholz J, Kleij AW. An Expedient Radical Approach for the Decarboxylative Synthesis of Stereodefined All-Carbon Tetrasubstituted Olefins. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2024; 63:e202403651. [PMID: 38619179 DOI: 10.1002/anie.202403651] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/21/2024] [Revised: 04/12/2024] [Accepted: 04/15/2024] [Indexed: 04/16/2024]
Abstract
We report a user-friendly approach for the decarboxylative formation of stereodefined and complex tri- and tetra-substituted olefins from vinyl cyclic carbonates and amines as radical precursors. The protocol relies on easy photo-initiated α-amino-radical formation followed by addition onto the double bond of the substrate resulting in a sequence involving carbonate ring-opening, double bond relay, CO2 extrusion and finally O-protonation. The developed protocol is efficient for both mismatched and matched polarity substrate combinations, and the scope of elaborate stereodefined olefins that can be forged including drug-functionalized derivatives is wide, diverse and further extendable to other types of heterocyclic and radical precursors. Mechanistic control reactions show that the decarboxylation step is a key driving force towards product formation, with the initial radical addition under steric control.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qian Zeng
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ-Cerca), the Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Av. Països Catalans 16, 43007, Tarragona
- Departament de Química Física i Inorgànica/Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Marcel⋅lí Domingo s/n, 43007, Tarragona, Spain
| | - Yamini Nirwan
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ-Cerca), the Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Av. Països Catalans 16, 43007, Tarragona
| | - Jordi Benet-Buchholz
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ-Cerca), the Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Av. Països Catalans 16, 43007, Tarragona
| | - Arjan W Kleij
- Institute of Chemical Research of Catalonia (ICIQ-Cerca), the Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Av. Països Catalans 16, 43007, Tarragona
- Catalan Institute of Research and Advanced Studies (ICREA), Pg. Lluís, Companys 23, 08010, Barcelona, Spain
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2
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Oeser P, Tobrman T. Organophosphates as Versatile Substrates in Organic Synthesis. Molecules 2024; 29:1593. [PMID: 38611872 PMCID: PMC11154425 DOI: 10.3390/molecules29071593] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2024] [Revised: 03/25/2024] [Accepted: 03/26/2024] [Indexed: 04/14/2024] Open
Abstract
This review summarizes the applications of organophosphates in organic synthesis. After a brief introduction, it discusses cross-coupling reactions, including both transition-metal-catalyzed and transition-metal-free substitution reactions. Subsequently, oxidation and reduction reactions are described. In addition, this review highlights the applications of organophosphates in the synthesis of natural compounds, demonstrating their versatility and importance in modern synthetic chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Tomáš Tobrman
- Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague, Technická 5, 166 28 Prague 6, Czech Republic;
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3
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Fernandes R, Mhaske K, Narayan R. β-Bromoenol phosphate as a new precursor for the modular regioselective synthesis of substituted furans. Tetrahedron 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2021.132553] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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4
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Electrochemical, EPR, and computational study of pyrene conjugates—precursors for novel type of organic semiconductors. J Solid State Electrochem 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s10008-021-05094-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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5
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Annatelli M, Trapasso G, Salaris C, Salata C, Castellano S, Aricò F. Mustard Carbonate Analogues as Sustainable Reagents for the Aminoalkylation of Phenols. European J Org Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202100328] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mattia Annatelli
- Department of Environmental Sciences Informatics and Statistics Ca' Foscari University Campus Scientifico, Via Torino 155 30172 Venezia Mestre Italy
| | - Giacomo Trapasso
- Department of Environmental Sciences Informatics and Statistics Ca' Foscari University Campus Scientifico, Via Torino 155 30172 Venezia Mestre Italy
| | - Claudio Salaris
- Department of Molecular Medicine Padua University via Gabelli 63 35121 Padova Italy
| | - Cristiano Salata
- Department of Molecular Medicine Padua University via Gabelli 63 35121 Padova Italy
| | - Sabrina Castellano
- Department of Pharmacy University of Salerno Via Giovanni Paolo II, 132 84084 Fisciano, Salerno Italy
| | - Fabio Aricò
- Department of Environmental Sciences Informatics and Statistics Ca' Foscari University Campus Scientifico, Via Torino 155 30172 Venezia Mestre Italy
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6
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Koudelka J, Tobrman T. Synthesis of 2‐Substituted Cyclobutanones by a Suzuki Reaction and Dephosphorylation Sequence. European J Org Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202100464] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jakub Koudelka
- Department of Organic Chemistry University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague Technická 5 166 28 Prague 6 Czech Republic
| | - Tomáš Tobrman
- Department of Organic Chemistry University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague Technická 5 166 28 Prague 6 Czech Republic
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7
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Gulizhabaier A, Rexit AA. Synthesis of Trihalomethyl Ketones from Trihalomethyl Carbinols (Hal = Cl, Br) Using 2-Iodoxybenzoic Acid. RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY 2021. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070428021050079] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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8
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Buttard F, Sharma J, Champagne PA. Recent advances in the stereoselective synthesis of acyclic all-carbon tetrasubstituted alkenes. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:4071-4088. [PMID: 33908457 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc00596k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Alkenes bearing four carbon-based groups are ubiquitous motifs in chemical sciences due to their various applications from medicinal to materials chemistry, and as chemical platforms for the synthesis of complex, chiral molecules. As such, tremendous research efforts are currently ongoing in order to develop general procedures for the challenging stereoselective synthesis of all-carbon tetrasubstituted alkenes, especially for acyclic structures. Since classical approaches to carbon-carbon double bonds are not suitable for the high steric demand around tetrasubstituted alkenes, a variety of unique approaches to access these privileged functional groups have been developed in recent years. This review article highlights the most significant developments in the field from 2007 to 2020, with an emphasis on the mechanisms and remaining limitations of these contemporary methods. Specifically, recent advances in internal alkyne carbofunctionalizations, in multicomponent couplings or other cross-couplings from nucleophilic or electrophilic alkenyl partners, and in the development of miscellaneous methods, are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Floris Buttard
- Department of Chemistry and Environmental Science, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark (NJ), USA.
| | - Jyoti Sharma
- Department of Chemistry and Environmental Science, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark (NJ), USA.
| | - Pier Alexandre Champagne
- Department of Chemistry and Environmental Science, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark (NJ), USA.
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9
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Xu X, Van der Eycken EV, Feng H. Metal‐Free
Decarboxylation of α,
β‐Unsaturated
Carboxylic Acids for Carbon–Carbon and Carbon–Heteroatom Coupling Reactions. CHINESE J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.202000326] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xianjun Xu
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering & Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Textile Chemistry and Cleaner Production, Shanghai University of Engineering Science 333 Longteng Road Shanghai 201620 China
- Laboratory for Organic & Microwave‐Assisted Chemistry (LOMAC), Department of Chemistry, KU Leuven Celestijnenlaan 200F Leuven 3001 Belgium
| | - Erik V. Van der Eycken
- Laboratory for Organic & Microwave‐Assisted Chemistry (LOMAC), Department of Chemistry, KU Leuven Celestijnenlaan 200F Leuven 3001 Belgium
- Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 6 Miklukho‐Maklaya Street Moscow 117198 Russia
| | - Huangdi Feng
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering & Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Textile Chemistry and Cleaner Production, Shanghai University of Engineering Science 333 Longteng Road Shanghai 201620 China
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10
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Tobrman T, Edlová T, Čubiňák M. Cross-Coupling Reactions of Double or Triple Electrophilic Templates for Alkene Synthesis. SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART 2020. [DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1707270] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
AbstractThis short review summarizes the latest advances in the cross-coupling reactions of double and triple electrophilic templates bearing halogen atoms and an activated C–O bond. Reactions involving the formation of a C–C bond as part of di-, tri-, and tetrasubstituted double bond systems are highlighted.1 Introduction2 Cross-Coupling Reactions of Halovinyl Tosylates3 Cross-Coupling Reactions of Halovinyl Triflates4 Cross-Coupling Reactions of Halovinyl Phosphates5 Cross-Coupling Reactions of Halovinyl Esters6 Conclusion
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11
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Oeser P, Koudelka J, Dvořáková H, Tobrman T. Formation of trisubstituted buta-1,3-dienes and α,β-unsaturated ketones via the reaction of functionalized vinyl phosphates and vinyl phosphordiamidates with organometallic reagents. RSC Adv 2020; 10:35109-35120. [PMID: 35515642 PMCID: PMC9056830 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra07472a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/30/2020] [Accepted: 09/15/2020] [Indexed: 01/30/2023] Open
Abstract
We studied the reactions of vinyl phosphates and vinyl phosphordiamidates containing an ester functional group with organometallic reagents. We found that the functionalized vinyl phosphates were smoothly converted into tri- and tetrasubstituted buta-1,3-dienes via the reaction with aryllithium reagents. Moreover, the vinyl phosphordiamidates were converted into α,β-unsaturated ketones using Grignard reagents. Based on the performed experiments, we proposed a reaction mechanism, which was confirmed by means of the isolation of key intermediates. We studied the reactions of vinyl phosphates and vinyl phosphordiamidates containing an ester functional group with organometallic reagents.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Petr Oeser
- Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Technická 5 166 28 Prague 6 Czech Republic
| | - Jakub Koudelka
- Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Technická 5 166 28 Prague 6 Czech Republic
| | - Hana Dvořáková
- Laboratory of NMR Spectroscopy, University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Technická 5 166 28 Prague 6 Czech Republic
| | - Tomáš Tobrman
- Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Technická 5 166 28 Prague 6 Czech Republic
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12
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Tandon N, Luxami V, Tandon R, Paul K. Recent Advances in the Synthesis of Tamoxifen and Analogues in Medicinal Chemistry. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202000308] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Nitin Tandon
- School of Chemical Engineering and Physical Sciences Lovely Professional University Phagwara 144411 India
| | - Vijay Luxami
- School of Chemistry and Biochemistry Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology Patiala 147 001 India
| | - Runjhun Tandon
- School of Chemical Engineering and Physical Sciences Lovely Professional University Phagwara 144411 India
| | - Kamaldeep Paul
- School of Chemistry and Biochemistry Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology Patiala 147 001 India
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13
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Čubiňák M, Tobrman T. Room-Temperature Negishi Reaction of Trisubstituted Vinyl Phosphates for the Synthesis of Tetrasubstituted Alkenes. J Org Chem 2020; 85:10728-10739. [PMID: 32674569 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.0c01254] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Abstract
The present study investigated the ability of bromovinyl phosphates to react with organozinc reagents at room temperature during palladium-catalyzed reactions. It was determined that both the bromine atom and the phosphate group were successfully substituted by means of the reaction with the organozinc reagents, thereby allowing for the synthesis of cyclic and acyclic tetrasubstituted double bonds. The low stability of the organozinc compounds in an acidic environment was exploited to accomplish the synthesis of alkenes using a one-pot, two-step experimental setup.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marek Čubiňák
- Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Chemistry and Technology, Technická 5, 166 28 Prague 6, Czech Republic
| | - Tomáš Tobrman
- Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Chemistry and Technology, Technická 5, 166 28 Prague 6, Czech Republic
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14
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Ashida Y, Nakata K, Yoshitake D, Sato Y, Miyazaki Y, Tanabe Y. (
E
)‐,(
Z
)‐Stereodefined α‐Chloro‐β‐tosyloxy‐α,β‐unsaturated Esters: Sequential Cross‐Couplings for (
E
)‐,(
Z
)‐Stereo Complementary Synthesis of Fully‐Substituted α,β‐Unsaturated Esters. ASIAN J ORG CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ajoc.202000012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Yuichiro Ashida
- Department of Chemistry School of Science and TechnologyKwansei Gakuin University 2-1 Gakuen, Sanda Hyogo 669-1337 Japan
| | - Kohei Nakata
- Department of Chemistry School of Science and TechnologyKwansei Gakuin University 2-1 Gakuen, Sanda Hyogo 669-1337 Japan
| | - Daisuke Yoshitake
- Department of Chemistry School of Science and TechnologyKwansei Gakuin University 2-1 Gakuen, Sanda Hyogo 669-1337 Japan
| | - Yuka Sato
- Department of Chemistry School of Science and TechnologyKwansei Gakuin University 2-1 Gakuen, Sanda Hyogo 669-1337 Japan
| | - Yukie Miyazaki
- Department of Chemistry School of Science and TechnologyKwansei Gakuin University 2-1 Gakuen, Sanda Hyogo 669-1337 Japan
| | - Yoo Tanabe
- Department of Chemistry School of Science and TechnologyKwansei Gakuin University 2-1 Gakuen, Sanda Hyogo 669-1337 Japan
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15
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Tobrman T, Krupička M, Polák P, Dvořáková H, Čubiňák M, Babor M, Dvořák D. Diastereoselective Cyclopropanation through Michael Addition-Initiated Ring Closure between α,α-Dibromoketones and α,β-Unsaturated Fischer Carbene Complexes. European J Org Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201901503] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tomáš Tobrman
- Department of Organic Chemistry; University of Chemistry and Technology; Technická 5, Prague 6 166 28 Prague Czech Republic
| | - Martin Krupička
- Department of Organic Chemistry; University of Chemistry and Technology; Technická 5, Prague 6 166 28 Prague Czech Republic
| | - Peter Polák
- Department of Organic Chemistry; University of Chemistry and Technology; Technická 5, Prague 6 166 28 Prague Czech Republic
| | - Hana Dvořáková
- Laboratory of NMR Spectroscopy; University of Chemistry and Technology; Technická 5, Prague 6 166 28 Prague Czech Republic
| | - Marek Čubiňák
- Department of Organic Chemistry; University of Chemistry and Technology; Technická 5, Prague 6 166 28 Prague Czech Republic
| | - Martin Babor
- Department of Solid State Chemistry; University of Chemistry and Technology; Technická 5, Prague 6 166 28 Prague Czech Republic
| | - Dalimil Dvořák
- Department of Organic Chemistry; University of Chemistry and Technology; Technická 5, Prague 6 166 28 Prague Czech Republic
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16
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Čubiňák M, Edlová T, Polák P, Tobrman T. Indolylboronic Acids: Preparation and Applications. Molecules 2019; 24:E3523. [PMID: 31569441 PMCID: PMC6803883 DOI: 10.3390/molecules24193523] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/07/2019] [Revised: 09/24/2019] [Accepted: 09/25/2019] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Indole derivatives are associated with a variety of both biological activities and applications in the field of material chemistry. A number of different strategies for synthesizing substituted indoles by means of the reactions of indolylboronic acids with electrophilic compounds are considered the methods of choice for modifying indoles because indolylboronic acids are easily available, stable, non-toxic and new reactions using indolylboronic acids have been described in the literature. Thus, the aim of this review is to summarize the methods available for the preparation of indolylboronic acids as well as their chemical transformations. The review covers the period 2010-2019.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marek Čubiňák
- Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Technická 5, 166 28 Prague 6, Czech Republic.
| | - Tereza Edlová
- Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Technická 5, 166 28 Prague 6, Czech Republic.
| | - Peter Polák
- Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Technická 5, 166 28 Prague 6, Czech Republic.
| | - Tomáš Tobrman
- Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Chemistry and Technology Prague, Technická 5, 166 28 Prague 6, Czech Republic.
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17
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Polák P, Tobrman T. Novel Selective Approach to Terminally Substituted [n
]Dendralenes. European J Org Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201801522] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Peter Polák
- Department of Organic Chemistry; University of Chemistry and Technology Prague; Technická 5 16628 Prague 6 Czech Republic
| | - Tomáš Tobrman
- Department of Organic Chemistry; University of Chemistry and Technology Prague; Technická 5 16628 Prague 6 Czech Republic
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18
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Čubiňák M, Eigner V, Tobrman T. Bench-Stable Sulfoxide-Based Boronates: Preparation and Application in a Tandem Suzuki Reaction. Adv Synth Catal 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201801000] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Marek Čubiňák
- Department of Organic Chemistry; University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague, Technická 5; 166 28 Prague 6 Czech Republic
| | - Václav Eigner
- Institute of Physics AS CR, v.v.i., Na Slovance 2; 182 21 Prague 8 Czech Republic
| | - Tomáš Tobrman
- Department of Organic Chemistry; University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague, Technická 5; 166 28 Prague 6 Czech Republic
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19
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Hasimujiang B, Zeng J, Yanhui Z, Abudu Rexit A. Efficient and widely applicable oxidation method of tribromomethyl carbinols with PCC. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2018. [DOI: 10.1080/00397911.2017.1415358] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Zhang Yanhui
- Department of Chemistry, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi, China
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20
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Polák P, Tobrman T. The synthesis of polysubstituted indoles from 3-bromo-2-indolyl phosphates. Org Biomol Chem 2018; 15:6233-6241. [PMID: 28702629 DOI: 10.1039/c7ob01127j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
A novel methodology for the synthesis of functionalised indoles based on the cross-coupling reactions of 3-bromo-2-indolyl phosphates is described. The preparation involves the conversion of easily available 2-oxindoles to 3,3-dibromo-2-oxindoles followed by the Perkow reaction affording 3-bromo-2-indolyl phosphates. Then bromine atom is substituted regioselectively by the Suzuki coupling reaction. We observed that aluminum chloride promoted the reaction of 3-substituted-2-indolyl phosphates with organozinc reagents furnishing 2,3-disubstituted indoles as final products. The overall diversity and efficiency of the methodology was demonstrated by the synthesis of bioactive molecule from easily available substances.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peter Polák
- Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague, Technická 5, 166 28 Prague 6, Czech Republic.
| | - Tomáš Tobrman
- Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague, Technická 5, 166 28 Prague 6, Czech Republic.
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