1
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Sun P, Lin S, Li X, Li D. Different stages of flavor variations among canned Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba): Based on GC-IMS and PLS-DA. Food Chem 2024; 459:140465. [PMID: 39024888 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.140465] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/28/2024] [Revised: 07/10/2024] [Accepted: 07/12/2024] [Indexed: 07/20/2024]
Abstract
The aim of the present study was to explore changes in the profile of volatile compounds (VCs) in canned Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) at different processing stages using partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-IMS). A total of 43 VCs were detected using GC-IMS in all krill meat samples, which included mainly alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, esters, and furans. Considering the different processing stages, the highest variation in VCs and the highest VC content were observed in krill meat which underwent both blanching and salt addition. PLS-DA further revealed flavor differences in canned Antarctic krill meat at different processing stages, with octanal, 2-hexanol, 2-octane, 2,3,5-trimethyl pyrazine, and cis-3-hexanol as the main contributors to observed differences in VC profiles. These findings contribute to the production of high-quality canned krill meat, enhancing its flavor quality and providing a feasible theoretical basis for future krill meat pretreatment and industry development.
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Affiliation(s)
- Peizi Sun
- School of Food Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, Liaoning, China
| | - Songyi Lin
- School of Food Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, Liaoning, China; Engineering Research Center of Seafood of Ministry of Education of China, Dalian 116034, Liaoning, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Seafood Deep Processing, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, Liaoning, China; SKL of Marine Food Processing & Safety Control, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China
| | - Xinran Li
- School of Food Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, Liaoning, China
| | - Dongmei Li
- School of Food Science and Technology, National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, Liaoning, China; Engineering Research Center of Seafood of Ministry of Education of China, Dalian 116034, Liaoning, China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Seafood Deep Processing, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, Liaoning, China; SKL of Marine Food Processing & Safety Control, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China.
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2
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Wang R, Mu J, Yu K, Hu Z, Li Y, Yuan C. The effect of ohmic heating conditions and heating modes on gel properties of unwashed pre-rigor common carp (Cyprinus carpio) surimi. J Food Sci 2024; 89:4079-4092. [PMID: 38847743 DOI: 10.1111/1750-3841.17165] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/14/2023] [Revised: 05/10/2024] [Accepted: 05/25/2024] [Indexed: 07/04/2024]
Abstract
Ohmic heating (OH) at different conditions (voltage: 15, 20, 25 V; frequency: 1, 5, 10 kHz) and one-step water bath (WB) were used to heat wash and unwash surimi prepared from fresh pre-rigor common carp. The optimal heating conditions were established through assessments of gel strength, Texture Profile Analysis (TPA), water-holding capacity (WHC), whiteness, and sensory evaluation. Then, the impact of heating modes on gelation properties of unwashed surimi based on the optimal heating conditions was investigated. The study findings indicated a significant enhancement in gel properties compared to WB. Unwashed surimi gel properties showed improvement when derived from freshly caught raw fish and subjected to OH treatment. Moreover, variations in frequencies and voltages were observed to influence the heating rate. Optimal gel quality was achieved at 10 kHz 20 V (10 V/cm), facilitating swift progression through the gel deterioration stage, inhibition of protein hydrolyzing enzymes activity, and establishment of a stable gel network. Continuing to increase the heating rate would disrupt its network structure, resulting in diminished gel strength and WHC. The best quality of unwashed surimi gel was achieved by heating to 40°C for 30 min, followed by heating to 90°C for another 30 min (40°C 30 min + 90°C 30 min) under 10 kHz 20 V. The gel strength increased when held for 1 h at 40°C. For optimal heating efficiency, the heating mode of 40°C 30 min + 90°C 30 min is recommended to prepare unwashed surimi gel. PRACTICAL APPLICATION: Ohmic heating, as a rapid food heat treatment method, can both increase the heating rate and improve the gelation properties of freshwater surimi. There is a wide range of potential applications for the heat treatment of the surimi.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ranran Wang
- College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, China
| | - Jingying Mu
- College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, China
| | - Kefeng Yu
- Faculty of Agriculture, Iwate University, Morioka, Japan
| | - Zhuran Hu
- Shandong Green & blue Bio-technology Co., Ltd., Tai'an, China
| | - Yudao Li
- College of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai'an, China
| | - Chunhong Yuan
- Faculty of Agriculture, Iwate University, Morioka, Japan
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3
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Smaoui S, Tarapoulouzi M, Agriopoulou S, D'Amore T, Varzakas T. Current State of Milk, Dairy Products, Meat and Meat Products, Eggs, Fish and Fishery Products Authentication and Chemometrics. Foods 2023; 12:4254. [PMID: 38231684 DOI: 10.3390/foods12234254] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/11/2023] [Revised: 11/21/2023] [Accepted: 11/22/2023] [Indexed: 01/19/2024] Open
Abstract
Food fraud is a matter of major concern as many foods and beverages do not follow their labelling. Because of economic interests, as well as consumers' health protection, the related topics, food adulteration, counterfeiting, substitution and inaccurate labelling, have become top issues and priorities in food safety and quality. In addition, globalized and complex food supply chains have increased rapidly and contribute to a growing problem affecting local, regional and global food systems. Animal origin food products such as milk, dairy products, meat and meat products, eggs and fish and fishery products are included in the most commonly adulterated food items. In order to prevent unfair competition and protect the rights of consumers, it is vital to detect any kind of adulteration to them. Geographical origin, production methods and farming systems, species identification, processing treatments and the detection of adulterants are among the important authenticity problems for these foods. The existence of accurate and automated analytical techniques in combination with available chemometric tools provides reliable information about adulteration and fraud. Therefore, the purpose of this review is to present the advances made through recent studies in terms of the analytical techniques and chemometric approaches that have been developed to address the authenticity issues in animal origin food products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Slim Smaoui
- Laboratory of Microbial, Enzymatic Biotechnology, and Biomolecules (LBMEB), Center of Biotechnology of Sfax, University of Sfax-Tunisia, Sfax 3029, Tunisia
| | - Maria Tarapoulouzi
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Pure and Applied Science, University of Cyprus, P.O. Box 20537, Nicosia CY-1678, Cyprus
| | - Sofia Agriopoulou
- Department of Food Science and Technology, University of the Peloponnese, Antikalamos, 24100 Kalamata, Greece
| | - Teresa D'Amore
- IRCCS CROB, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico della Basilicata, 85028 Rionero in Vulture, Italy
| | - Theodoros Varzakas
- Department of Food Science and Technology, University of the Peloponnese, Antikalamos, 24100 Kalamata, Greece
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Zhang T, Wang J, Feng J, Liu Y, Suo R, Ma Q, Sun J. Effects of ultrasonic-microwave combination treatment on the physicochemical, structure and gel properties of myofibrillar protein in Penaeus vannamei (Litopenaeus vannamei) surimi. ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY 2022; 90:106218. [PMID: 36356497 PMCID: PMC9650070 DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2022.106218] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/04/2022] [Revised: 10/14/2022] [Accepted: 11/01/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of single ultrasound (360 W, 20 min), single microwave (10 W/g, 120 s) and ultrasonic-microwave combination treatment on shrimp surimi gel properties. The structure and physicochemical properties of myofibrillar protein (MP) were also determined. Low-field nuclear magnetic resonance showed that the fluidity of water molecules and the moisture content decreased, the stability and water holding capacity (WHC) increased after single ultrasound, single microwave and ultrasonic-microwave combination treatment. Compared with the traditional water bath treatment, ultrasound and microwave treatment reduced the total sulfhydryl content and promoted the formation of intermolecular disulfide bonds and hydrophobic interactions, which improved the compactness of the network structure of shrimp surimi gel. Moreover, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis analysis revealed that these treatments not only inhibited the degradation of MP, but also decreased the α-helix content and increased the β-sheet content. The three treatments also significantly reduced the particle size and decreased the solubility of MP. Overall, the effect of ultrasonic-microwave combination treatment was superior to that of either single treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tong Zhang
- College of Food Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, Hebei, China
| | - Jie Wang
- College of Food Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, Hebei, China
| | - Jiaqi Feng
- College of Food Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, Hebei, China
| | - Yaqiong Liu
- College of Food Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, Hebei, China.
| | - Ran Suo
- College of Food Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, Hebei, China
| | - Qianyun Ma
- College of Food Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, Hebei, China
| | - Jianfeng Sun
- College of Food Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding 071000, Hebei, China
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Jiang C, Chen Y, Li S, Shang S, Fu B, Wang L, Dong X, Jiang P. Ready-to-Eat Fish Cake Processing Methods and the Impacts on Quality and Flavor. Foods 2022; 11:3321. [PMID: 36359935 PMCID: PMC9655066 DOI: 10.3390/foods11213321] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/25/2022] [Revised: 10/16/2022] [Accepted: 10/20/2022] [Indexed: 10/03/2023] Open
Abstract
This study aimed to compare tilapia fish cake drying and sterilization conditions (105, 115, and 121 °C) on the quality of the cakes. The impacts of volatile flavor substances, the chroma value, quality and structure characteristics, microscopic structure, and the types and content of volatile flavor substances were also analyzed. The results showed that after drying and sterilization, the L* value, W value and delta-E value of fish cakes decreased significantly from 77.12 to 64.77, 66.21 to 52.57, 10.46 to 24.50, respectively. However, a* value and b* value increased significantly from 0.30 to 6.97 and 24.85 to 30.89, respectively. The elasticity, hardness, and chewiness increased significantly with the drying process but decreased significantly with the increased sterilization temperature. Scanning electron microscopy results showed that the internal pores of the fish cakes became smaller, and the tissue structure was closer after drying. Gas chromatography-ion mobile spectrometry analysis identified a total of 36 volatile flavor compounds. Among these, ketones comprised the largest content, aldehydes represented the largest variety, and all volatile compounds contributed significantly to the flavor of fish cake. PCA results and nearest-neighbor fingerprint analysis showed that there were obvious differences in volatile flavor compounds between different treatments. In summary, this study conducted a detailed comparative analysis of the quality and flavor of fish cakes subjected to different processing methods. These findings contribute suggestions for sterilization temperatures in industrial production processes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Caiyan Jiang
- School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China
- National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Dalian 116034, China
| | - Yao Chen
- School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China
- National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Dalian 116034, China
| | - Shuang Li
- School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China
- National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Dalian 116034, China
| | - Shan Shang
- School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China
- National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Dalian 116034, China
| | - Baoshang Fu
- School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China
- National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Dalian 116034, China
| | - Lina Wang
- Dalian Center for Certification and Food and Drug Control, Dalian 116034, China
| | - Xiuping Dong
- School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China
- National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Dalian 116034, China
| | - Pengfei Jiang
- School of Food Science and Technology, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian 116034, China
- National Engineering Research Center of Seafood, Dalian 116034, China
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6
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Xiong Z, Shi T, Jin W, Bao Y, Monto AR, Yuan L, Gao R. Gel performance of surimi induced by various thermal technologies: A review. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 2022; 64:3075-3090. [PMID: 36193875 DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2022.2130154] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
Abstract
Heating is a vital step in the gelation of surimi. Conventional water bath heating (WB) has the advantages of easy operation and low equipment requirements. However, the slow heat penetration during WB may lead to poor gel formation or gels prone to deterioration, especially with one-step heating. The two-step WB is time-consuming, and a large amount of water used tends to cause environmental problems. This review focuses on key factors affecting the quality of surimi gels in various heating technologies, such as surimi protein structure, chemical forces, or the activity of endogenous enzymes. In addition, the relationships between these factors and the gel performance of surimi under various heating modes are discussed by analyzing the heating temperature and heating rate. Compared with WB, the gel performance can be improved by controlling the heating conditions of microwave heating and ohmic heating, which are mainly achieved by changing the molecular structure of myofibrillar proteins or the activity of endogenous enzymes in surimi. Nevertheless, the novel thermal technologies still face several limitations and further research is needed to realize large-scale industrial production. This review provides ideas and directions for developing heat-induced surimi products with excellent gel properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhiyu Xiong
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Tong Shi
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Wengang Jin
- Bio-resources Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province, School of Biological Science and Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong, China
| | - Yulong Bao
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Abdul Razak Monto
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Li Yuan
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, China
| | - Ruichang Gao
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, China
- Bio-resources Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province, School of Biological Science and Engineering, Shaanxi University of Technology, Hanzhong, China
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7
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Effects of deheading and rinsing pretreatment on the quality of white leg shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) surimi based on endogenous proteases. Food Res Int 2022; 160:111678. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2022.111678] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/05/2022] [Revised: 07/09/2022] [Accepted: 07/11/2022] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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8
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An Y, Wen L, Li W, Zhang X, Hu Y, Xiong S. Characterization of Warmed-Over Flavor Compounds in Surimi Gel Made from Silver Carp ( Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) by Gas Chromatography-Ion Mobility Spectrometry, Aroma Extract Dilution Analysis, Aroma Recombination, and Omission Studies. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 2022; 70:9451-9462. [PMID: 35876528 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.2c02119] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
The warmed-over flavor (WOF) in surimi gels was characterized by gas chromatography-ion mobility spectrometry, aroma extract dilution analysis, aroma recombination, and omission studies. Surimi gels with different WOF levels were prepared by different gelling temperatures, and surimi gels heated at 90, 100, and 121 °C were considered as the samples with light, strong, and medium WOF, respectively. Based on the quantification and odor activity values, 14 aldehydes, 2 ketones, 3 alcohols, 2 benzene-containing compounds, 2 N-containing compounds, 3 S-containing compounds, 3 lactones, undecanoic acid, and 4-methylphenol were recombined to build a spiked model for surimi gels with the strongest WOF, which showed the highest similarity with the original sample. Finally, a triangle test involving omission of the aroma compounds from the spiked model proved that the WOF in surimi gels was attributed to (E,E)-2,4-decadienal, heptanal, octanal, nonanal, decanal, (E)-2-nonenal, (E)-2-octenal, (E)-2-decenal, (E,E)-2,4-heptadienal, 2,3-pentanedione, 2,6-dimethylpyrazine, 2-propylpyridine, benzothiazole, 2-methoxybenzenethiol, and 2-furfurylthiol.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yueqi An
- Engineering Research Center of Green development for Conventional Aquatic Biological Industry in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, Ministry of Education, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430070, P. R. China
- College of Fisheries, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430070, P. R. China
| | - Li Wen
- College of Food Science and Technology/National R&D Branch Center for Conventional Freshwater Fish Processing (Wuhan), Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430070, P. R. China
| | - Wenrong Li
- College of Food Science and Technology/National R&D Branch Center for Conventional Freshwater Fish Processing (Wuhan), Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430070, P. R. China
| | - Xuezhen Zhang
- Engineering Research Center of Green development for Conventional Aquatic Biological Industry in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, Ministry of Education, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430070, P. R. China
- College of Fisheries, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430070, P. R. China
| | - Yang Hu
- College of Food Science and Technology/National R&D Branch Center for Conventional Freshwater Fish Processing (Wuhan), Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430070, P. R. China
- Engineering Research Center of Green development for Conventional Aquatic Biological Industry in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, Ministry of Education, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430070, P. R. China
- College of Fisheries, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430070, P. R. China
| | - Shanbai Xiong
- College of Food Science and Technology/National R&D Branch Center for Conventional Freshwater Fish Processing (Wuhan), Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430070, P. R. China
- Engineering Research Center of Green development for Conventional Aquatic Biological Industry in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, Ministry of Education, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430070, P. R. China
- College of Fisheries, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430070, P. R. China
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9
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Tian Z, Jiang X, Xiao N, Zhang Q, Shi W, Guo Q. Assessing the Gel Quality and Storage Properties of Hypophythalmalmichthys molitrix Surimi Gel Prepared with Epigallocatechin Gallate Subject to Multiple Freeze-Thaw Cycles. Foods 2022; 11:foods11111612. [PMID: 35681362 PMCID: PMC9179997 DOI: 10.3390/foods11111612] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/06/2022] [Revised: 05/25/2022] [Accepted: 05/26/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG) with concentrations of 0-0.03% was added to manufacture surimi gels, respectively, while effects on gel quality and storage properties indicators during freeze-thaw (F-T) cycles were investigated. The results implied that the gel quality and storage properties of surimi gels added without EGCG were seriously destroyed during F-T cycles. The addition of EGCG could inhibit the decline of texture and gel strength. Moreover, EGCG has effect on inhibiting the microbial growth and the formation of off-odor compounds such as total volatile basic nitrogen (TVB-N) and malondialdehyde (MDA). Low-field nuclear magnetic resonance (LF-NMR) and water-holding capacity (WHC) results showed that immobilized water migrated to free water with the extension of F-T cycles. The scanning electron microscope (SEM) observed denser protein networks and smaller holes from the surimi gels added with EGCG. However, excessive (0.03%) EGCG showed the loose network structure and moisture loss. Overall, EGCG in 0.01-0.02% addition was good for resisting damage of surimi gels during F-T cycles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhihang Tian
- College of Food Sciences & Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; (Z.T.); (X.J.); (N.X.); (Q.Z.)
| | - Xin Jiang
- College of Food Sciences & Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; (Z.T.); (X.J.); (N.X.); (Q.Z.)
| | - Naiyong Xiao
- College of Food Sciences & Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; (Z.T.); (X.J.); (N.X.); (Q.Z.)
| | - Qiang Zhang
- College of Food Sciences & Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; (Z.T.); (X.J.); (N.X.); (Q.Z.)
| | - Wenzheng Shi
- College of Food Sciences & Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China; (Z.T.); (X.J.); (N.X.); (Q.Z.)
- National R & D Branch Center for Freshwater Aquatic Products Processing Technology (Shanghai), Shanghai 201306, China
- Correspondence: (W.S.); (Q.G.); Tel.: +86-156-9216-5859 (W.S.)
| | - Quanyou Guo
- East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai 200090, China
- Correspondence: (W.S.); (Q.G.); Tel.: +86-156-9216-5859 (W.S.)
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10
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Zhang F, Wu J, Yang Z, Zhang W, Fan J, Zeng X. Insights into the endogenous cathepsins on modori of fermented carp (
Cyprinus carpio
) sausage gels in acid environment. Int J Food Sci Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1111/ijfs.15862] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Furong Zhang
- School of Liquor and Food engineering Guizhou university Guiyang Guizhou 550025 China
- Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Animal Products Storage and Processing Guiyang 550025 China
- Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction in the Plateau Mountainous Region, Ministry of Education Guiyang 550025 China
| | - Jiangli Wu
- School of Liquor and Food engineering Guizhou university Guiyang Guizhou 550025 China
- Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Animal Products Storage and Processing Guiyang 550025 China
- Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction in the Plateau Mountainous Region, Ministry of Education Guiyang 550025 China
| | - Zhengbin Yang
- School of Liquor and Food engineering Guizhou university Guiyang Guizhou 550025 China
- Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Animal Products Storage and Processing Guiyang 550025 China
- Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction in the Plateau Mountainous Region, Ministry of Education Guiyang 550025 China
| | - Wei Zhang
- College of Food Science and Engineering Wuhan Polytechnic University Wuhan 430000 China
| | - Jin Fan
- School of Liquor and Food engineering Guizhou university Guiyang Guizhou 550025 China
- Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Animal Products Storage and Processing Guiyang 550025 China
- Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction in the Plateau Mountainous Region, Ministry of Education Guiyang 550025 China
| | - Xuefeng Zeng
- School of Liquor and Food engineering Guizhou university Guiyang Guizhou 550025 China
- Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Agricultural and Animal Products Storage and Processing Guiyang 550025 China
- Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction in the Plateau Mountainous Region, Ministry of Education Guiyang 550025 China
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11
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Jiang Q, Wu W, Han J, Chung HY, Gao P, Yu D, Yu P, Xu Y, Xia W. Characteristics of silver carp surimi gel under high temperature (≥100 °C): quality changes, water distribution and protein pattern. Int J Food Sci Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1111/ijfs.15799] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Qixing Jiang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology School of Food Science and Technology Jiangnan University Wuxi Jiangsu 214122 China
- Food and Nutritional Sciences Programme School of Life Sciences The Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong SAR China
| | - Wenmin Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology School of Food Science and Technology Jiangnan University Wuxi Jiangsu 214122 China
| | - Jingwen Han
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology School of Food Science and Technology Jiangnan University Wuxi Jiangsu 214122 China
| | - Hau Yin Chung
- Food and Nutritional Sciences Programme School of Life Sciences The Chinese University of Hong Kong Hong Kong SAR China
| | - Pei Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology School of Food Science and Technology Jiangnan University Wuxi Jiangsu 214122 China
| | - Dawei Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology School of Food Science and Technology Jiangnan University Wuxi Jiangsu 214122 China
| | - Peipei Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology School of Food Science and Technology Jiangnan University Wuxi Jiangsu 214122 China
| | - Yanshun Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology School of Food Science and Technology Jiangnan University Wuxi Jiangsu 214122 China
| | - Wenshui Xia
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology School of Food Science and Technology Jiangnan University Wuxi Jiangsu 214122 China
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12
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Zhang T, Wang J, Feng J, Liu Y, Suo R, Jin J, Wang W. Ultrasonic pretreatment improves the gelation properties of low-salt Penaeus vannamei (Litopenaeus vannamei) surimi. ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY 2022; 86:106031. [PMID: 35569439 PMCID: PMC9118890 DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2022.106031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/03/2022] [Revised: 04/16/2022] [Accepted: 05/06/2022] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
Abstract
The effects of different ultrasonic pretreatments (120-600 W, 20 min; 360 W, 10-30 min) on the gel properties of shrimp surimi were investigated. Gel properties and protein functional properties were analysed to clarify the mechanism of action of ultrasound. The gel strength, water holding capacity and surface hydrophobicity of shrimp surimi gel increased initially and then decreased with the increase in ultrasound power or time, but the change in total sulfhydryl content showed the opposite trend, which indicated that proper ultrasound pretreatment could improve the gel properties of shrimp surimi, expand the protein to a greater extent and expose more SH groups and hydrophobic groups. According to scanning electron microscopy observation, ultrasound made shrimp surimi gel form a denser gel network. Fourier transform infrared analysis indicated that the α-helix content in shrimp surimi gel decreased initially and then increased with the increase of in ultrasound power or time, whereas the change in β-sheet content showed the opposite trend. And the protein was the most stable in 360 W/20 min pretreatment. SDS-PAGE patterns showed that proper ultrasound inhibited the degradation of actin and troponin C. In addition, dynamic rheology illustrated that the G' values of the ultrasonic pretreatment group were higher than that of the control group, indicating that ultrasound could improve the elasticity and stability of shrimp surimi gel. The results suggested that the shrimp surimi gel pretreated by 360 W/20 min ultrasound showed the best gel properties. Furthermore, the correlation between the indexes affecting the properties of the gel was analyzed. This study provides a new technical means to improve the gel properties of shrimp surimi.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tong Zhang
- College of Food Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding, Hebei 071000, China
| | - Jie Wang
- College of Food Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding, Hebei 071000, China
| | - Jiaqi Feng
- College of Food Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding, Hebei 071000, China
| | - Yaqiong Liu
- College of Food Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding, Hebei 071000, China.
| | - Ran Suo
- College of Food Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding, Hebei 071000, China
| | - Jingyu Jin
- College of Food Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding, Hebei 071000, China
| | - Wenxiu Wang
- College of Food Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Baoding, Hebei 071000, China
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13
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Li Q, Yi S, Wang W, Xu Y, Mi H, Li X, Li J. Different Thermal Treatment Methods and TGase Addition Affect Gel Quality and Flavour Characteristics of Decapterus maruadsi Surimi Products. Foods 2021; 11:66. [PMID: 35010193 PMCID: PMC8750094 DOI: 10.3390/foods11010066] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/20/2021] [Revised: 12/23/2021] [Accepted: 12/23/2021] [Indexed: 12/02/2022] Open
Abstract
Decapterus maruadsi surimi products were prepared using the thermal treatment methods of boiling (BOI), steaming (STE), back-pressure sterilization (BAC), roasting (ROA), microwaving (MIC), and frying (FRI), respectively. The effect of glutamine transaminase (TGase) addition was also investigated. The moisture distribution, water retention, microstructure, color, fracture constant, protein secondary structure, chemical forces, and flavor components of each sample were determined. The differences in gel and favor characteristics between D. maruadsi surimi products caused by thermal treatment methods were analyzed. The results showed that BOI, STE, and FRI had the largest protein secondary structure transitions and formed dense gel structures with high fracture constant. The kinds of flavour components in BOI and STE were completer and more balanced. The high temperature treatment available at BAC and FRI (110 °C and 150 °C) accelerated the chemical reaction involved in flavor formation, which highlighted the flavor profiles dominated by furans or esters. The open thermal treatment environments of ROA, MIC, and FRI gave them a low moisture content and water loss. This allowed the MIC to underheat during the heat treatment, which formed a loose gel structure with a low fracture coefficient. The addition of TGase enhances the gel quality, most noticeably in the ROA. The aldehyde content of the FRI was enhanced in the flavor characteristic. The effect of adding TGase to enhance the quality of the gel is most evident in ROA. It also substantially increased the content of aldehydes in FRI. In conclusion, different heat treatments could change the gel characteristics of surimi products and provide different flavor profiles. The gel quality of BOI and STE was consistently better in all aspects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiang Li
- College of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University, Jinzhou 121013, China; (Q.L.); (W.W.); (Y.X.); (H.M.); (X.L.); (J.L.)
- National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Storage, Processing and Safety Control Technology for Fresh Agricultural and Aquatic Products, Jinzhou 121013, China
- National R&D Branch Center of Surimi and Surimi Products Processing, National and Local United Engineering Lab of Marine Functional Food, Jinzhou 121013, China
| | - Shumin Yi
- College of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University, Jinzhou 121013, China; (Q.L.); (W.W.); (Y.X.); (H.M.); (X.L.); (J.L.)
- National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Storage, Processing and Safety Control Technology for Fresh Agricultural and Aquatic Products, Jinzhou 121013, China
- National R&D Branch Center of Surimi and Surimi Products Processing, National and Local United Engineering Lab of Marine Functional Food, Jinzhou 121013, China
| | - Wei Wang
- College of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University, Jinzhou 121013, China; (Q.L.); (W.W.); (Y.X.); (H.M.); (X.L.); (J.L.)
- National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Storage, Processing and Safety Control Technology for Fresh Agricultural and Aquatic Products, Jinzhou 121013, China
- National R&D Branch Center of Surimi and Surimi Products Processing, National and Local United Engineering Lab of Marine Functional Food, Jinzhou 121013, China
| | - Yongxia Xu
- College of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University, Jinzhou 121013, China; (Q.L.); (W.W.); (Y.X.); (H.M.); (X.L.); (J.L.)
- National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Storage, Processing and Safety Control Technology for Fresh Agricultural and Aquatic Products, Jinzhou 121013, China
- National R&D Branch Center of Surimi and Surimi Products Processing, National and Local United Engineering Lab of Marine Functional Food, Jinzhou 121013, China
| | - Hongbo Mi
- College of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University, Jinzhou 121013, China; (Q.L.); (W.W.); (Y.X.); (H.M.); (X.L.); (J.L.)
- National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Storage, Processing and Safety Control Technology for Fresh Agricultural and Aquatic Products, Jinzhou 121013, China
- National R&D Branch Center of Surimi and Surimi Products Processing, National and Local United Engineering Lab of Marine Functional Food, Jinzhou 121013, China
| | - Xuepeng Li
- College of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University, Jinzhou 121013, China; (Q.L.); (W.W.); (Y.X.); (H.M.); (X.L.); (J.L.)
- National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Storage, Processing and Safety Control Technology for Fresh Agricultural and Aquatic Products, Jinzhou 121013, China
- National R&D Branch Center of Surimi and Surimi Products Processing, National and Local United Engineering Lab of Marine Functional Food, Jinzhou 121013, China
| | - Jianrong Li
- College of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University, Jinzhou 121013, China; (Q.L.); (W.W.); (Y.X.); (H.M.); (X.L.); (J.L.)
- National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Storage, Processing and Safety Control Technology for Fresh Agricultural and Aquatic Products, Jinzhou 121013, China
- National R&D Branch Center of Surimi and Surimi Products Processing, National and Local United Engineering Lab of Marine Functional Food, Jinzhou 121013, China
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14
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An Y, Wen L, Li W, Zhang X, Hu Y, Xiong S. Insight into the evolution of aroma compounds during thermal processing of surimi gel from silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix). Food Chem 2021; 374:131762. [PMID: 34922165 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.131762] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/14/2021] [Revised: 11/29/2021] [Accepted: 11/30/2021] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
This study aimed to investigate the formation of odor properties in surimi products by exploring changes in aroma compounds and their precursors at setting (40 °C) and gelling (90 °C) stages during surimi gel formation by solvent-assisted flavor evaporation, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, and ultra performance liquid chromatography. Results revealed a gradual increase in the contents of most aldehydes, alcohols, and phenolics during surimi gel formation, while a decrease in the contents of (E)-2-pentenal, (E)-2-hexnenal, (Z)-4-heptenal, (E)-2-heptenal, and most ketones at gelling stage. During thermal process, 50 % decrease was observed in the contents of some unsaturated fatty acids (palmitoleic acid, oleic acid, etc.), and the contents of tyrosine, phenylalanine, methionine, isoleucine, and leucine decreased significantly (P < 0.05) at gelling stage. Moreover, lipoxygenase activity reached 4.19-4.81 U/min·g at setting stage. Overall, amino acid degradation and lipid auto-oxidation mainly occurred at gelling stage to promote the formation of related compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yueqi An
- College of Food Science and Technology/National R&D Branch Center for Conventional Freshwater Fish Processing (Wuhan), Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430070, PR China; Engineering Research Center of Green Development for Conventional Aquatic Biological Industry in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, Ministry of Education, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430070, PR China; College of Fisheries, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430070, PR China
| | - Li Wen
- College of Food Science and Technology/National R&D Branch Center for Conventional Freshwater Fish Processing (Wuhan), Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430070, PR China
| | - Wenrong Li
- College of Food Science and Technology/National R&D Branch Center for Conventional Freshwater Fish Processing (Wuhan), Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430070, PR China
| | - Xuezhen Zhang
- Engineering Research Center of Green Development for Conventional Aquatic Biological Industry in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, Ministry of Education, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430070, PR China; College of Fisheries, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430070, PR China
| | - Yang Hu
- College of Food Science and Technology/National R&D Branch Center for Conventional Freshwater Fish Processing (Wuhan), Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430070, PR China; Engineering Research Center of Green Development for Conventional Aquatic Biological Industry in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, Ministry of Education, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430070, PR China
| | - Shanbai Xiong
- College of Food Science and Technology/National R&D Branch Center for Conventional Freshwater Fish Processing (Wuhan), Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430070, PR China; Engineering Research Center of Green Development for Conventional Aquatic Biological Industry in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, Ministry of Education, Wuhan, Hubei Province 430070, PR China.
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15
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An Y, Qian YL, Alcazar Magana A, Xiong S, Qian MC. Comparative Characterization of Aroma Compounds in Silver Carp ( Hypophthalmichthys molitrix), Pacific Whiting ( Merluccius productus), and Alaska Pollock ( Theragra chalcogramma) Surimi by Aroma Extract Dilution Analysis, Odor Activity Value, and Aroma Recombination Studies. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 2020; 68:10403-10413. [PMID: 32146815 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.9b07621] [Citation(s) in RCA: 54] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Aroma compounds in three surimi samples, made from freshwater silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) and saltwater Pacific whiting (Merluccius productus) and Alaska pollock (Theragra chalcogramma), were characterized by aroma extract dilution analysis, odor activity value, and odor recombination study. Results demonstrated that the most potent aroma-active compounds in the surimi were hexanal, (Z)-4-heptenal, (Z)-4-decenal, (E,Z)-2,6-nonadienal, (E,E)-2,4-nonadienal, (E,Z)-2,4-decadienal, (E,E)-2,4-decadienal, (E,E,Z)-2,4,6-nonatrienal, (E,Z,Z)-2,4,7-tridecatrienal, and (E)-4,5-epoxy-(E)-2-decenal, contributing fishy, green, oily, or metallic odors. The other aroma contributors in surimi were 1-octen-3-one, 1-octen-3-ol, dimethyl disulfide, dimethyl trisulfide, and methional. 2-Acetyl-1-pyrroline, giving a typical popcorn note, could also be an important aroma contributor as a result of the high flavor dilution factor. Pacific whiting and Alaska pollock surimi samples both had higher levels of dimethyl trisulfide and methional, whereas the silver carp surimi sample had more (E,Z)-2,4-decadienal. In general, the silver carp surimi sample had more aldehydes contributing stronger "river water, fishy" and "grassy, green" aromas. In contrast, saltwater surimi showed stronger "sea breeze-like" and "sulfur-like" odors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yueqi An
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon 97331, United States
- College of Food Science and Technology/National R&D Branch Center for Conventional Freshwater Fish Processing (Wuhan), Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, People's Republic of China
| | - Yanping L Qian
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon 97331, United States
| | - Armando Alcazar Magana
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon 97331, United States
| | - Shanbai Xiong
- College of Food Science and Technology/National R&D Branch Center for Conventional Freshwater Fish Processing (Wuhan), Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, People's Republic of China
| | - Michael C Qian
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon 97331, United States
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16
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Hassoun A, Heia K, Lindberg SK, Nilsen H. Spectroscopic Techniques for Monitoring Thermal Treatments in Fish and Other Seafood: A Review of Recent Developments and Applications. Foods 2020; 9:E767. [PMID: 32532043 PMCID: PMC7353598 DOI: 10.3390/foods9060767] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/05/2020] [Revised: 05/22/2020] [Accepted: 05/28/2020] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Cooking is an important processing method, that has been used since ancient times in order to both ensure microbiological safety and give desired organoleptic properties to the cooked food. Fish and other seafood products are highly sensitive to thermal treatments and the application of severe heat can result in negative consequences on sensory and nutritional parameters, as well as other quality attributes of the thermally processed products. To avoid such undesired effects and to extend the shelf life of these perishable products, both the heat processing methods and the assessment techniques used to monitor the process should be optimized. In this review paper, the most common cooking methods and some innovative ones will first be presented with a brief discussion of their impact on seafood quality. The main methods used for monitoring heat treatments will then be reviewed with a special focus on spectroscopic techniques, which are known to be rapid and non-destructive methods compared to traditional approaches. Finally, viewpoints of the current challenges will be discussed and possible directions for future applications and research will be suggested. The literature presented in this review clearly demonstrates the potential of spectroscopic techniques, coupled with chemometric tools, for online monitoring of heat-induced changes resulting from the application of thermal treatments of seafood. The use of fluorescence hyperspectral imaging is especially promising, as the technique combines the merits of both fluorescence spectroscopy (high sensitivity and selectivity) and hyperspectral imaging (spatial dimension). With further research and investigation, the few current limitations of monitoring thermal treatments by spectroscopy can be addressed, thus enabling the use of spectroscopic techniques as a routine tool in the seafood industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abdo Hassoun
- Nofima AS Norwegian Institute of Food, Fisheries, and Aquaculture Research Muninbakken 9-13, 9291 Tromsø, Norway; (K.H.); (S.-K.L.); (H.N.)
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17
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Li J, Wang C, Gu L, Su Y, Chang C, Yang Y. Gel properties of salty liquid whole egg as affected by preheat treatment. JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2020; 57:877-885. [PMID: 32123408 PMCID: PMC7026345 DOI: 10.1007/s13197-019-04119-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Revised: 09/10/2019] [Accepted: 09/27/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Heat treatment is an indispensable processing step of seasoned liquid egg. The effects of preheat treatment (60-75 °C) on gel properties of liquid whole egg (LWE) at different NaCl concentrations (0-3%, w/w) were investigated to provide guidance for the production of salty LWE. Results showed that LWE exhibited higher particle size after heating, with coincidental increases in surface hydrophobicity and decreases in protein solubility. While LWE with NaCl added exhibited increase in protein solubility and decrease in particle size of aggregates. Electrophoresis and optical microscopy showed that NaCl would induce the transformation of egg granules from insoluble form to soluble form, inhibiting the aggregation of LWE proteins during preheat treatment, reflected by the reduced particle size. The analysis of gel aggregated force and texture indicated that NaCl addition and preheat treatment can improve gelling properties of LWE synergistically by strengthening the hydrophobic interaction and hydrogen bonds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Junhua Li
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122 Jiangsu China
- School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122 Jiangsu China
| | - Chenying Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122 Jiangsu China
- School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122 Jiangsu China
| | - Luping Gu
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122 Jiangsu China
- School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122 Jiangsu China
| | - Yujie Su
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122 Jiangsu China
- School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122 Jiangsu China
| | - Cuihua Chang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122 Jiangsu China
- School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122 Jiangsu China
| | - Yanjun Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122 Jiangsu China
- School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122 Jiangsu China
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18
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Yi S, Ji Y, Guo Z, Zhu J, Xu Y, Li X, Li J. Gel properties and flavor characteristics of blended anchovy ( Engraulis japonicus) mince and silver carp ( Hypophthalmichthys molitrix) surimi. RSC Adv 2020; 10:6563-6570. [PMID: 35496034 PMCID: PMC9049772 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra10847e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/24/2019] [Accepted: 01/28/2020] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
This paper aims to research the gel properties and flavor characteristics of anchovy mince and silver carp surimi blended in different ratios (0/100, 10/90, 20/80, 30/70, 40/60 and 100/0). When the ratios of anchovy mince to silver carp surimi were 10/90 and 20/80, the gel strength of the blended systems increased significantly from 4629.17 g mm to 7568.01 g mm and 6804.22 g mm, respectively. Under these two ratios, the water-holding capacity of the blended systems increased significantly from 56.43% to 71.82% and 69.36%, respectively. In addition, the blended systems formed a highly uniform and dense network structure. At ratios of 0/100, 10/90 and 20/80, the myosin heavy chain was cross-linked, resulting in the formation of macromolecular aggregates. With the increase in anchovy mince content, the brightness and whiteness of the blended systems decreased gradually. When the ratio of anchovy mince to silver carp surimi was 10/90, the sensory evaluation score of the blended system was the highest and the bitterness score the lowest. Under this ratio, the relative contents of esters and aldehydes were the highest, while those of alcohols and ketones were the lowest. In conclusion, the optimum sample formulation contained a 10/90 ratio of anchovy mince to silver carp surimi.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shumin Yi
- College of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University, National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Storage, Processing and Safety Control Technology for Fresh Agricultural and Aquatic Products 19 Keji Road Jinzhou Liaoning 121013 P. R. China +86-416-3719190 +86-416-3400008
- National R&D Branch Center of Surimi and Surimi Products Processing Jinzhou Liaoning China
| | - Ying Ji
- College of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University, National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Storage, Processing and Safety Control Technology for Fresh Agricultural and Aquatic Products 19 Keji Road Jinzhou Liaoning 121013 P. R. China +86-416-3719190 +86-416-3400008
- National R&D Branch Center of Surimi and Surimi Products Processing Jinzhou Liaoning China
| | - Zhihan Guo
- College of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University, National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Storage, Processing and Safety Control Technology for Fresh Agricultural and Aquatic Products 19 Keji Road Jinzhou Liaoning 121013 P. R. China +86-416-3719190 +86-416-3400008
- National R&D Branch Center of Surimi and Surimi Products Processing Jinzhou Liaoning China
| | - Jing Zhu
- College of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University, National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Storage, Processing and Safety Control Technology for Fresh Agricultural and Aquatic Products 19 Keji Road Jinzhou Liaoning 121013 P. R. China +86-416-3719190 +86-416-3400008
- National R&D Branch Center of Surimi and Surimi Products Processing Jinzhou Liaoning China
| | - YongXia Xu
- College of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University, National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Storage, Processing and Safety Control Technology for Fresh Agricultural and Aquatic Products 19 Keji Road Jinzhou Liaoning 121013 P. R. China +86-416-3719190 +86-416-3400008
- National R&D Branch Center of Surimi and Surimi Products Processing Jinzhou Liaoning China
| | - Xuepeng Li
- College of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University, National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Storage, Processing and Safety Control Technology for Fresh Agricultural and Aquatic Products 19 Keji Road Jinzhou Liaoning 121013 P. R. China +86-416-3719190 +86-416-3400008
- National R&D Branch Center of Surimi and Surimi Products Processing Jinzhou Liaoning China
| | - Jianrong Li
- College of Food Science and Technology, Bohai University, National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Storage, Processing and Safety Control Technology for Fresh Agricultural and Aquatic Products 19 Keji Road Jinzhou Liaoning 121013 P. R. China +86-416-3719190 +86-416-3400008
- National R&D Branch Center of Surimi and Surimi Products Processing Jinzhou Liaoning China
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