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Khalikova M, Jireš J, Horáček O, Douša M, Kučera R, Nováková L. What is the role of current mass spectrometry in pharmaceutical analysis? MASS SPECTROMETRY REVIEWS 2024; 43:560-609. [PMID: 37503656 DOI: 10.1002/mas.21858] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/29/2022] [Revised: 06/02/2023] [Accepted: 06/25/2023] [Indexed: 07/29/2023]
Abstract
The role of mass spectrometry (MS) has become more important in most application domains in recent years. Pharmaceutical analysis is specific due to its stringent regulation procedures, the need for good laboratory/manufacturing practices, and a large number of routine quality control analyses to be carried out. The role of MS is, therefore, very different throughout the whole drug development cycle. While it dominates within the drug discovery and development phase, in routine quality control, the role of MS is minor and indispensable only for selected applications. Moreover, its role is very different in the case of analysis of small molecule pharmaceuticals and biopharmaceuticals. Our review explains the role of current MS in the analysis of both small-molecule chemical drugs and biopharmaceuticals. Important features of MS-based technologies being implemented, method requirements, and related challenges are discussed. The differences in analytical procedures for small molecule pharmaceuticals and biopharmaceuticals are pointed out. While a single method or a small set of methods is usually sufficient for quality control in the case of small molecule pharmaceuticals and MS is often not indispensable, a large panel of methods including extensive use of MS must be used for quality control of biopharmaceuticals. Finally, expected development and future trends are outlined.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maria Khalikova
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Hradec Králové, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic
| | - Jakub Jireš
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemical Engineering, UCT Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
- Department of Development, Zentiva, k. s., Praha, Praha, Czech Republic
| | - Ondřej Horáček
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Analysis, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic
| | - Michal Douša
- Department of Development, Zentiva, k. s., Praha, Praha, Czech Republic
| | - Radim Kučera
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Analysis, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic
| | - Lucie Nováková
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Charles University, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic
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2
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Fekete S, Guillarme D. Ultra-short columns for the chromatographic analysis of large molecules. J Chromatogr A 2023; 1706:464285. [PMID: 37562104 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2023.464285] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/23/2023] [Revised: 07/31/2023] [Accepted: 08/04/2023] [Indexed: 08/12/2023]
Abstract
Today, reverse phase liquid chromatography (RPLC) analysis of proteins is almost exclusively performed on conventional columns (100-150 mm) in gradient elution mode. However, it was shown many years ago that large molecules present an on/off retention mechanism, and that only a very short inlet segment of the chromatographic column retains effectively the large molecules. Much shorter columns - like only a few centimetres or even a few millimetres - can therefore be used to efficiently analyse such macromolecules. The aim of this review is to summarise the historical and more recent works related to the use of very short columns for the analysis of model and therapeutic proteins. To this end, we have outlined the theoretical concepts behind the use of short columns, as well as the instrumental limitations and potential applications. Finally, we have shown that these very short columns were also possibly interesting for other chromatographic modes, such as ion exchange chromatography (IEX), hydrophilic interaction chromatography (HILIC) or hydrophobic interaction chromatography (HIC), as analyses in these chromatographic modes are performed in gradient elution mode.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Davy Guillarme
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Western Switzerland, University of Geneva, CMU - Rue Michel Servet 1, 1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland; School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Geneva, CMU - Rue Michel Servet 1, 1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland.
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3
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Liu Y, Zhang Y, Zhou Y, Feng XS. Anthocyanins in Different Food Matrices: Recent Updates on Extraction, Purification and Analysis Techniques. Crit Rev Anal Chem 2022:1-32. [PMID: 36045567 DOI: 10.1080/10408347.2022.2116556] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
Abstract
Anthocyanins (ANCs), a kind of natural pigments, are widely present in food substrates. Evidence has shown that ANCs can promote health in terms of anti-oxidation, anti-tumor, and anti-inflammation. However, the oxidative stability of ANCs limits accurate quantitation and analysis. Therefore, faster, more accurate, and highly sensitive extraction and determination methods are necessary for understanding the role of ANCs in medicine and food. This review presents an updated overview of pretreatment and detection techniques for ANCs in various food substrates since 2015. Liquid-liquid extraction and various green solvent extraction methods, such as accelerated solvents extraction, deep eutectic solvents extraction, ionic liquids extraction, and supercritical fluid extraction, are commonly used pretreatment methods for extraction and purification of ANCs. Liquid chromatography coupled with different detectors (tandem mass spectrometry and UV detectors) and spectrophotometry methods are some of the determination methods for ANC. This study has updated, compared, and discussed different pretreatment and analysis methods. Moreover, the advanced methods and development prospects in this field are comprehensively summarized, which can provide references for further utilization of ANCs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ye Liu
- School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang, China
| | - Yuan Zhang
- School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang, China
| | - Yu Zhou
- Department of Pharmacy, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
| | - Xue-Song Feng
- School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, Shenyang, China
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Erckes V, Steuer C. A story of peptides, lipophilicity and chromatography - back and forth in time. RSC Med Chem 2022; 13:676-687. [PMID: 35800203 PMCID: PMC9215158 DOI: 10.1039/d2md00027j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/26/2022] [Accepted: 03/18/2022] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Peptides, as part of the beyond the rule of 5 (bRo5) chemical space, represent a unique class of pharmaceutical compounds. Because of their exceptional position in the chemical space between traditional small molecules (molecular weight (MW) < 500 Da) and large therapeutic proteins (MW > 5000 Da), peptides became promising candidates for targeting challenging binding sites, including even targets traditionally considered as undruggable - e.g. intracellular protein-protein interactions. However, basic knowledge about physicochemical properties that are important for a drug to be membrane permeable is missing but would enhance the drug discovery process of bRo5 molecules. Consequently, there is a demand for quick and simple lipophilicity determination methods for peptides. In comparison to the traditional lipophilicity determination methods via shake flask and in silico prediction, chromatography-based methods could have multiple benefits such as the requirement of low analyte amount, insensitivity to impurities and high throughput. Herein we elucidate the role of peptide lipophilicity and different lipophilicity values. Further, we summarize peptide analysis via common chromatographic techniques, in specific reversed phase liquid chromatography, hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography and supercritical fluid chromatography and their role in drug discovery and development process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vanessa Erckes
- Pharmaceutical Analytics, Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Federal Institute of Technology Zurich 8093 Zurich Switzerland
| | - Christian Steuer
- Pharmaceutical Analytics, Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Federal Institute of Technology Zurich 8093 Zurich Switzerland
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Kohler I, Verhoeven M, Haselberg R, Gargano AF. Hydrophilic interaction chromatography – mass spectrometry for metabolomics and proteomics: state-of-the-art and current trends. Microchem J 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2021.106986] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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Shi H, Zhang L. Maltose-functionalized HILIC stationary phase silica gel based on self-assembled oligopeptides and its application for the separation of polar compounds. Anal Bioanal Chem 2022; 414:3917-3925. [PMID: 35352163 DOI: 10.1007/s00216-022-04036-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/20/2021] [Revised: 03/06/2022] [Accepted: 03/21/2022] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
In this study, carbonyldiimidazole was used to bond maltose-modified oligopeptides (Ala-Glu-Ala-Glu-Ala-Lys-Ala-Lys) to the surface of silica spheres for hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography (HILIC). Attenuated total reflectance-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, elemental analysis, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, BET technique, and water contact angle measurement results confirmed the successful immobilization of the obtained material. Compared with the conventional method for preparing carbohydrate stationary phases, this method involves simpler steps and less time-consuming processes. The experimental results proved that the retention mechanism of the maltose-based HILIC column matched the typical HILIC retention mechanism. The column showed high separation efficiency and stability toward the separation of polar compounds such as amino acids, bases, nucleosides, water-soluble vitamins, and salicylic acid and its analogs. The column achieved high selectivity toward oligosaccharide separation. In addition, this efficient analysis demonstrates the applicability of the as-prepared material in the field of food inspection.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hailan Shi
- Shaanxi Provincial Land Engineering Construction Group Co. Ltd., Xi'an, 710075, China.
- Institute of Land Engineering and Technology, Shaanxi Provincial Land Engineering Construction Group Co. Ltd., Xi'an, 710075, China.
| | - Li Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shaanxi Normal University, 620 West Chang'an Street, Xi'an, 710119, China
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Piestansky J, Olesova D, Matuskova M, Cizmarova I, Chalova P, Galba J, Majerova P, Mikus P, Kovac A. Amino acids in inflammatory bowel diseases: Modern diagnostic tools and methodologies. Adv Clin Chem 2022; 107:139-213. [PMID: 35337602 DOI: 10.1016/bs.acc.2021.07.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Amino acids are crucial building blocks of living organisms. Together with their derivatives, they participate in many intracellular processes to act as hormones, neuromodulators, and neurotransmitters. For several decades amino acids have been studied for their potential as markers of various diseases, including inflammatory bowel diseases. Subsequent improvements in sample pretreatment, separation, and detection methods have enabled the specific and very sensitive determination of these molecules in multicomponent matrices-biological fluids and tissues. The information obtained from targeted amino acid analysis (biomarker-based analytical strategy) can be further used for early diagnostics, to monitor the course of the disease or compliance of the patients. This review will provide an insight into current knowledge about inflammatory bowel diseases, the role of proteinogenic amino acids in intestinal inflammation and modern analytical techniques used in its diagnosis and disease activity monitoring. Current advances in the analysis of amino acids focused on sample pretreatment, separation strategy, or detection methods are highlighted, and their potential in clinical laboratories is discussed. In addition, the latest clinical data obtained from the metabolomic profiling of patients suffering from inflammatory bowel diseases are summarized with a focus on proteinogenic amino acids.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juraj Piestansky
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Nuclear Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia; Toxicological and Antidoping Center, Faculty of Pharmacy, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - Dominika Olesova
- Institute of Neuroimmunology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - Michaela Matuskova
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Nuclear Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - Ivana Cizmarova
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Nuclear Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - Petra Chalova
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Nuclear Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - Jaroslav Galba
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Nuclear Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - Petra Majerova
- Institute of Neuroimmunology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - Peter Mikus
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis and Nuclear Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia; Toxicological and Antidoping Center, Faculty of Pharmacy, Comenius University in Bratislava, Bratislava, Slovakia
| | - Andrej Kovac
- Institute of Neuroimmunology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia.
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Berlinck RGS, Crnkovic CM, Gubiani JR, Bernardi DI, Ióca LP, Quintana-Bulla JI. The isolation of water-soluble natural products - challenges, strategies and perspectives. Nat Prod Rep 2021; 39:596-669. [PMID: 34647117 DOI: 10.1039/d1np00037c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
Covering period: up to 2019Water-soluble natural products constitute a relevant group of secondary metabolites notably known for presenting potent biological activities. Examples are aminoglycosides, β-lactam antibiotics, saponins of both terrestrial and marine origin, and marine toxins. Although extensively investigated in the past, particularly during the golden age of antibiotics, hydrophilic fractions have been less scrutinized during the last few decades. This review addresses the possible reasons on why water-soluble metabolites are now under investigated and describes approaches and strategies for the isolation of these natural compounds. It presents examples of several classes of hydrosoluble natural products and how they have been isolated. Novel stationary phases and chromatography techniques are also reviewed, providing a perspective towards a renaissance in the investigation of water-soluble natural products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Roberto G S Berlinck
- Instituto de Química de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo, CP 780, CEP 13560-970, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
| | - Camila M Crnkovic
- Faculdade de Ciências Farmacêuticas, Universidade de São Paulo, CEP 05508-000, São Paulo, SP, Brazil
| | - Juliana R Gubiani
- Instituto de Química de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo, CP 780, CEP 13560-970, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
| | - Darlon I Bernardi
- Instituto de Química de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo, CP 780, CEP 13560-970, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
| | - Laura P Ióca
- Instituto de Química de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo, CP 780, CEP 13560-970, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
| | - Jairo I Quintana-Bulla
- Instituto de Química de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo, CP 780, CEP 13560-970, São Carlos, SP, Brazil.
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Zhang Z, Liu T, Dong H, Li J, Sun H, Qian X, Qin W. An RNA tagging approach for system-wide RNA-binding proteome profiling and dynamics investigation upon transcription inhibition. Nucleic Acids Res 2021; 49:e65. [PMID: 33693821 PMCID: PMC8216453 DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkab156] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/05/2020] [Revised: 02/17/2021] [Accepted: 03/08/2021] [Indexed: 12/20/2022] Open
Abstract
RNA-protein interactions play key roles in epigenetic, transcriptional and posttranscriptional regulation. To reveal the regulatory mechanisms of these interactions, global investigation of RNA-binding proteins (RBPs) and monitor their changes under various physiological conditions are needed. Herein, we developed a psoralen probe (PP)-based method for RNA tagging and ribonucleic-protein complex (RNP) enrichment. Isolation of both coding and noncoding RNAs and mapping of 2986 RBPs including 782 unknown candidate RBPs from HeLa cells was achieved by PP enrichment, RNA-sequencing and mass spectrometry analysis. The dynamics study of RNPs by PP enrichment after the inhibition of RNA synthesis provides the first large-scale distribution profile of RBPs bound to RNAs with different decay rates. Furthermore, the remarkably greater decreases in the abundance of the RBPs obtained by PP-enrichment than by global proteome profiling suggest that PP enrichment after transcription inhibition offers a valuable way for large-scale evaluation of the candidate RBPs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zheng Zhang
- National Center for Protein Sciences Beijing, State Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, Beijing Institute of Lifeomics, Beijing 102206, China
| | - Tong Liu
- National Center for Protein Sciences Beijing, State Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, Beijing Institute of Lifeomics, Beijing 102206, China
| | - Hangyan Dong
- National Center for Protein Sciences Beijing, State Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, Beijing Institute of Lifeomics, Beijing 102206, China
| | - Jian Li
- National Center for Protein Sciences Beijing, State Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, Beijing Institute of Lifeomics, Beijing 102206, China
| | - Haofan Sun
- National Center for Protein Sciences Beijing, State Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, Beijing Institute of Lifeomics, Beijing 102206, China
| | - Xiaohong Qian
- National Center for Protein Sciences Beijing, State Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, Beijing Institute of Lifeomics, Beijing 102206, China
| | - Weijie Qin
- National Center for Protein Sciences Beijing, State Key Laboratory of Proteomics, Beijing Proteome Research Center, Beijing Institute of Lifeomics, Beijing 102206, China.,College of Basic Medicine, Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230032, China
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10
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Abou Zeid L, Pell A, Tytus T, Delangle P, Bresson C. Separation of multiphosphorylated cyclopeptides and their positional isomers by hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography (HILIC) coupled to electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS). J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci 2021; 1177:122792. [PMID: 34102536 DOI: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2021.122792] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/31/2021] [Revised: 05/17/2021] [Accepted: 05/19/2021] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
Abstract
Peptides are efficient models used in different fields such as toxicology to study the interactions of several contaminants at the molecular scale, requiring the development of bio-analytical strategies. In this context, Hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography (HILIC) coupled to electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI-MS) was used to separate synthetic multiphosphorylated cyclopeptides and their positional isomers at physiological pH. We assessed (i) the selectivity of eleven HILIC columns, from different manufacturers and packed with diverse polar sorbents, and (ii) the effect of mobile phase composition on the separation selectivity. The best selectivity and baseline resolution were achieved with the columns grafted by neutral sorbents amide and diol. Furthermore, we investigated the HILIC retention mechanism of these peptides by examining the effect of the number of phosphorylated residues in the peptide scaffold on their retention. The peptide behavior followed the classical hydrophilic partitioning mechanism exclusively on amide and diol columns. This trend was not fully respected on bare and hybrid silica due to the attractive/repulsive interactions of the deprotonated surface silanol groups with the Arginine or Glutamate residues in the peptide scaffold according to the peptide sequence. The position of the phosphorylated amino acid in the peptide backbone also showed to have an impact on the retention, making possible the separation of positional isomers of these multiphosphorylated cyclic peptides using HILIC.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lana Abou Zeid
- Université Paris-Saclay, CEA, Service d'Etudes Analytiques et de Réactivité des Surfaces, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France; Sorbonne Université, F-75005 Paris, France.
| | - Albert Pell
- Université Paris-Saclay, CEA, Service d'Etudes Analytiques et de Réactivité des Surfaces, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - Théo Tytus
- Université Paris-Saclay, CEA, Service d'Etudes Analytiques et de Réactivité des Surfaces, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - Pascale Delangle
- Univ. Grenoble Alpes, CEA, CNRS, IRIG, SyMMES, 38 000 Grenoble, France
| | - Carole Bresson
- Université Paris-Saclay, CEA, Service d'Etudes Analytiques et de Réactivité des Surfaces, F-91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
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Gao W, Liu XL, Wang Y, Liang C, Lian HZ, Qiao JQ. Insight into the hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatographic retention behaviors of hydrophilic compounds on different stationary phases. Talanta 2020; 219:121363. [PMID: 32887085 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2020.121363] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/20/2020] [Revised: 06/23/2020] [Accepted: 06/24/2020] [Indexed: 02/01/2023]
Abstract
In this work, the correlations between retention behavior and lipophilicity of a large set of hydrophilic neutral and ionic analytes were studied based on three hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography (HILIC) stationary phases, including zwitterionic, crosslinked diol and triazole stationary phases. It was found that HILIC, due to the diversity of retention mechanism, is a more complex chromatography separation mode than reversed-phase liquid chromatography (RPLC) which has been widely accepted for lipophilicity assessment. Because electrostatic interactions contributed to the overall retention of the charged solutes on all three stationary phases, ion-strength of the mobile phase kept the same during the whole experiment. After the correlations between retention factor log k and water volume fraction Φ were investigated, the mixed retention model was revealed to be more suitable for HILIC retention behavior than other single models including partitioning and adsorption model. Moreover, in order to bridge the relationship between HILIC log k and lipophilicity parameter log D, net charge ne and Abraham solvation parameter were introduced in the quantitative structure-retention relationship (QSRR) model. Although the correlation coefficients between log D and log k were still moderate, the significant improvement in correlation has made HILIC a potential choice as the complement of RPLC for log D measurement.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Gao
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering and Center of Materials Analysis, Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing, 210023, China
| | - Xiao-Lan Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering and Center of Materials Analysis, Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing, 210023, China
| | - Ye Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering and Center of Materials Analysis, Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing, 210023, China
| | - Chao Liang
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering and Center of Materials Analysis, Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing, 210023, China; Jumpcan Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd., Baota Bay, West Daqing Road, Taixing, 225441, China
| | - Hong-Zhen Lian
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering and Center of Materials Analysis, Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing, 210023, China.
| | - Jun-Qin Qiao
- State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science, School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering and Center of Materials Analysis, Nanjing University, 163 Xianlin Avenue, Nanjing, 210023, China.
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Khan MU, Saqib QM, Hassan G, Bae J. All printed organic humidity sensor based on egg albumin. SENSING AND BIO-SENSING RESEARCH 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.sbsr.2020.100337] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023] Open
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13
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Pezzatti J, Boccard J, Codesido S, Gagnebin Y, Joshi A, Picard D, González-Ruiz V, Rudaz S. Implementation of liquid chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry methods for untargeted metabolomic analyses of biological samples: A tutorial. Anal Chim Acta 2020; 1105:28-44. [PMID: 32138924 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2019.12.062] [Citation(s) in RCA: 64] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/13/2019] [Revised: 11/18/2019] [Accepted: 12/20/2019] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
Abstract
Untargeted metabolomics is now widely recognized as a useful tool for exploring metabolic changes taking place in biological systems under different conditions. By its nature, this is a highly interdisciplinary field of research, and mastering all of the steps comprised in the pipeline can be a challenging task, especially for those researchers new to the topic. In this tutorial, we aim to provide an overview of the most widely adopted methods of performing LC-HRMS-based untargeted metabolomics of biological samples. A detailed protocol is provided in the Supplementary Information for rapidly implementing a basic screening workflow in a laboratory setting. This tutorial covers experimental design, sample preparation and analysis, signal processing and data treatment, and, finally, data analysis and its biological interpretation. Each section is accompanied by up-to-date literature to guide readers through the preparation and optimization of such a workflow, as well as practical information for avoiding or fixing some of the most frequently encountered pitfalls.
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Affiliation(s)
- Julian Pezzatti
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Western Switzerland, University of Geneva, Rue Michel-Servet 1, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland
| | - Julien Boccard
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Western Switzerland, University of Geneva, Rue Michel-Servet 1, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland; Swiss Centre for Applied Human Toxicology (SCAHT), Switzerland
| | - Santiago Codesido
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Western Switzerland, University of Geneva, Rue Michel-Servet 1, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland
| | - Yoric Gagnebin
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Western Switzerland, University of Geneva, Rue Michel-Servet 1, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland
| | - Abhinav Joshi
- Department of Cell Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Geneva, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland
| | - Didier Picard
- Department of Cell Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Geneva, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland
| | - Víctor González-Ruiz
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Western Switzerland, University of Geneva, Rue Michel-Servet 1, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland; Swiss Centre for Applied Human Toxicology (SCAHT), Switzerland
| | - Serge Rudaz
- Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Western Switzerland, University of Geneva, Rue Michel-Servet 1, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland; Swiss Centre for Applied Human Toxicology (SCAHT), Switzerland.
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Zwitterionic HILIC stationary phase as a valuable alternative in separative techniques: Application to the analysis of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid and its metabolite in hair. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci 2019; 1134-1135:121876. [PMID: 31783252 DOI: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2019.121876] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/12/2019] [Revised: 10/30/2019] [Accepted: 11/03/2019] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
In this work, the physical and chemical properties of a novel zwitterionic LC stationary phase are applied to the development, validation and application of a new fast and reliable method devoted to the analysis of GHB (gamma-hydroxybutyric acid) and its relatively new discovered glucuronide metabolite in hair. The obtained sensitivity, expressed as limit of detection (LOD) and quantification (LOQ), were 0.033 and 0.10 ng/mg for GHB and 0.11 and 0.37 ng/mg, for GHB-glucuronide respectively. Linearity was assessed between LOQ and 50 ng/mg for both compounds. GHB and GHB-glucuronide extraction from hair matrix was maintained simple and consisted in an acidified-solvent incubation. No samples purification was required before LC-MS/MS analysis. The method was finally applied to 65 real hair sample, 60 adults and 5 children below 2 years old. The obtained results highlighted that GHB concentrations were in the range 0.11-0.96 ng/mg (average 0.38 ± 0.25 ng/mg) in 44 cases (68%) while in 21 samples GHB concentrations were in the range between LOD and LOQ (0.033-0.1 ng/mg). GHB-glucuronide was detected in few samples (n. 3) at levels below LOQ. The interest on these molecules relies on the fact that GHB is both a naturally occurring inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system and an illicit drug often experienced by victims of drug-facilitated sexual assault. GHB-glucuronide was firstly identified in urine by the group of Petersen in 2013 and, as per analogy to ethyl glucuronide, it was proposed as a longer biomarker for GHB intoxication.
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15
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Camperi J, Pichon V, Delaunay N. Separation methods hyphenated to mass spectrometry for the characterization of the protein glycosylation at the intact level. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2019; 178:112921. [PMID: 31671335 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2019.112921] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/11/2019] [Revised: 10/07/2019] [Accepted: 10/09/2019] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Abstract
Glycosylation is one of the most common post-translational modifications of proteins that affects their biological activity, solubility, and half-life. Therefore, its characterization is of great interest in proteomic, particularly from a diagnostic and therapeutic point of view. However, the number and type of glycosylation sites, the degree of site occupancy and the different possible structures of glycans can lead to a very large number of isoforms for a given protein, called glycoforms. The identification of these glycoforms constitutes an important analytical challenge. Indeed, to attempt to characterize all of them, it is necessary to develop efficient separation methods associated with a sensitive and informative detection mode, such as mass spectrometry (MS). Most analytical methods are based on bottom-up proteomics, which consists in the analysis of the protein at the glycopeptides level after its digestion. Even if this approach provides essential information, including the localization and composition of glycans on the protein, it is also characterized by a loss of information on macro-heterogeneity, i.e. the nature of the glycans present on a given glycoform. The analysis of glycoforms at the intact level can overcome this disadvantage. The aim of this review is to detail the state-of-the art of separation methods that can be easily hyphenated with MS for the characterization of protein glycosylation at the intact level. The different electrophoretic and chromatographic approaches are discussed in detail. The miniaturization of these separation methods is also discussed with their potential applications. While the first studies focused on the development and optimization of the separation step to achieve high resolution between isoforms, the recent ones are much more application-oriented, such as clinical diagnosis, quality control, and glycoprotein monitoring in formulations or biological samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Julien Camperi
- Laboratory of Analytical, Bioanalytical Sciences and Miniaturization, UMR CBI 8231 CNRS - ESPCI Paris, PSL University, Paris, France
| | - Valerie Pichon
- Laboratory of Analytical, Bioanalytical Sciences and Miniaturization, UMR CBI 8231 CNRS - ESPCI Paris, PSL University, Paris, France; Sorbonne Université, Paris, France
| | - Nathalie Delaunay
- Laboratory of Analytical, Bioanalytical Sciences and Miniaturization, UMR CBI 8231 CNRS - ESPCI Paris, PSL University, Paris, France.
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16
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Choosing an Optimal Sample Preparation in Caulobacter crescentus for Untargeted Metabolomics Approaches. Metabolites 2019; 9:metabo9100193. [PMID: 31547088 PMCID: PMC6836107 DOI: 10.3390/metabo9100193] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/27/2019] [Revised: 09/13/2019] [Accepted: 09/17/2019] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Untargeted metabolomics aims to provide a global picture of the metabolites present in the system under study. To this end, making a careful choice of sample preparation is mandatory to obtain reliable and reproducible biological information. In this study, eight different sample preparation techniques were evaluated using Caulobacter crescentus as a model for Gram-negative bacteria. Two cell retrieval systems, two quenching and extraction solvents, and two cell disruption procedures were combined in a full factorial experimental design. To fully exploit the multivariate structure of the generated data, the ANOVA multiblock orthogonal partial least squares (AMOPLS) algorithm was employed to decompose the contribution of each factor studied and their potential interactions for a set of annotated metabolites. All main effects of the factors studied were found to have a significant contribution on the total observed variability. Cell retrieval, quenching and extraction solvent, and cell disrupting mechanism accounted respectively for 27.6%, 8.4%, and 7.0% of the total variability. The reproducibility and metabolome coverage of the sample preparation procedures were then compared and evaluated in terms of relative standard deviation (RSD) on the area for the detected metabolites. The protocol showing the best performance in terms of recovery, versatility, and variability was centrifugation for cell retrieval, using MeOH:H2O (8:2) as quenching and extraction solvent, and freeze-thaw cycles as the cell disrupting mechanism.
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17
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Guan F, You Y, Li X, Robinson MA. A comprehensive approach to detecting multitudinous bioactive peptides in equine plasma and urine using hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography coupled to high resolution mass spectrometry. Drug Test Anal 2019; 11:1308-1325. [PMID: 31250565 DOI: 10.1002/dta.2671] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/05/2018] [Revised: 05/02/2019] [Accepted: 06/19/2019] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
Bioactive peptides possess pharmacological effects and can be illicitly used in sports. To deter such misuse, an untargeted method using high resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS) has been developed for comprehensive detection of multitudinous exogenous peptides in equine plasma and urine. Forty-four peptides were extracted using mixed-mode solid-phase extraction (SPE) from plasma and urine, separated with a hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography (HILIC) column, and detected on an HRMS instrument. Ammonium formate as a mobile phase additive had effects on HILIC retention and charge state distribution of the peptides. The acetonitrile percentage in the reconstitution solution affected the solubility of peptide neat standards and peptides in plasma and urine extracts differently. The stability of the peptides in plasma at ambient temperature was assessed. The limit of detection (LOD) was 10-50 pg/mL for most of the peptides in plasma, and ≤ 500 pg/mL for the remaining. LOD was 100-400 pg/mL for the majority of the analytes in urine, and ≤ 4000 pg/mL for the others. The method was used successfully to analyze incurred plasma and urine samples from research horses administered dermorphin. Even in the absence of reference standards, dermorphin metabolites (aFGYPS-NH2 , YaFG, and YaF) were identified. These results demonstrate that data generated with this method can be retrospectively reviewed for peptides that are unknown at the time of sample analysis without requiring re-analysis of the sample. This method provides a powerful novel tool for detection of numerous bioactive peptides and their metabolites in equine plasma and urine for doping control.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fuyu Guan
- Department of Clinical Studies, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, New Bolton Center Campus, 382 West Street Road, Kennett Square, PA, 19348, USA.,Pennsylvania Equine Toxicology and Research Laboratory, 220 East Rosedale Avenue, West Chester, PA, 19382, USA
| | - Youwen You
- Department of Clinical Studies, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, New Bolton Center Campus, 382 West Street Road, Kennett Square, PA, 19348, USA.,Pennsylvania Equine Toxicology and Research Laboratory, 220 East Rosedale Avenue, West Chester, PA, 19382, USA
| | - Xiaoqing Li
- Department of Clinical Studies, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, New Bolton Center Campus, 382 West Street Road, Kennett Square, PA, 19348, USA.,Pennsylvania Equine Toxicology and Research Laboratory, 220 East Rosedale Avenue, West Chester, PA, 19382, USA
| | - Mary A Robinson
- Department of Clinical Studies, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, New Bolton Center Campus, 382 West Street Road, Kennett Square, PA, 19348, USA.,Pennsylvania Equine Toxicology and Research Laboratory, 220 East Rosedale Avenue, West Chester, PA, 19382, USA
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18
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Kartsova LA, Bessonova EA, Somova VD. Hydrophilic Interaction Chromatography. JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY 2019. [DOI: 10.1134/s1061934819050058] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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19
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Evaluating the Adsorbed Water Layer on Polar Stationary Phases for Hydrophilic Interaction Chromatography (HILIC). SEPARATIONS 2019. [DOI: 10.3390/separations6020019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/13/2023] Open
Abstract
The water-rich liquid layer immobilized on the surface of the polar stationary phases is critical to the retention of polar compounds in hydrophilic interaction chromatography (HILIC). Although the presence of the adsorbed water layer has been investigated and confirmed by multiple techniques, there is a lack of quantitative measures that can be easily determined and linked to chromatographic parameters. This study proposes a simple measure termed volume ratio (the ratio of the adsorbed water layer volume and the mobile phase volume) that can be easily determined using toluene elution volume. The volume ratio values measured using the proposed method indicate that the volume of the adsorbed water layer varies in a wide range in the stationary phases commonly used in HILIC separation. It was observed that the volume ratio increases with the acetonitrile content and ammonium acetate concentration in the mobile phase. In addition, increasing the column temperature had the effect of reducing the volume ratio and diminishing the adsorbed water layer.
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20
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Kozlov O, Kadlecová Z, Gilar M, Gondová T, Kalíková K, Tesařová E. Systematic evaluation of selected supercritical fluid chromatography diol‐ and diethylamine‐based columns for application in hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography. SEPARATION SCIENCE PLUS 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/sscp.201900023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Oleksandr Kozlov
- Department of Analytical ChemistryFaculty of ScienceP. J. Šafárik University Košice Slovak Republic
| | - Zuzana Kadlecová
- Department of Physical and Macromolecular ChemistryFaculty of ScienceCharles University Prague Czech Republic
| | | | - Taťána Gondová
- Department of Analytical ChemistryFaculty of ScienceP. J. Šafárik University Košice Slovak Republic
| | - Květa Kalíková
- Department of Physical and Macromolecular ChemistryFaculty of ScienceCharles University Prague Czech Republic
| | - Eva Tesařová
- Department of Physical and Macromolecular ChemistryFaculty of ScienceCharles University Prague Czech Republic
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21
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Pezzatti J, González-Ruiz V, Codesido S, Gagnebin Y, Joshi A, Guillarme D, Schappler J, Picard D, Boccard J, Rudaz S. A scoring approach for multi-platform acquisition in metabolomics. J Chromatogr A 2019; 1592:47-54. [PMID: 30685186 DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2019.01.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/15/2018] [Revised: 12/19/2018] [Accepted: 01/09/2019] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
Since the ultimate goal of untargeted metabolomics is the analysis of the broadest possible range of metabolites, some new metrics have to be used by researchers to evaluate and select different analytical strategies when multi-platform analyses are considered. In this context, we aimed at developing a scoring approach allowing to compare the performance of different LC-MS conditions for metabolomics studies. By taking into account both chromatographic and MS attributes of the analytes' peaks (i.e. retention, signal-to-noise ratio, peak intensity and shape), the newly proposed score reflects the potential of a set of LC-MS operating conditions to provide useful analytical information for a given compound. A chemical library containing 597 metabolites was used as a benchmark to apply this approach on two RPLC and three HILIC methods hyphenated to high resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS) in positive and negative ionization modes. The scores not only allowed to evaluate each analytical platform, but also to optimize the number of analytical methods needed for the analysis of metabolomics samples. As a result, the most informative combination of three LC methods and ionization modes was found, leading to a coverage of nearly 95% of the detected compounds. It was therefore demonstrated that the overall performance reached with three selected methods was almost equivalent to the performance reached when five LC-MS conditions were used.
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Affiliation(s)
- Julian Pezzatti
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Geneva, University of Lausanne, CMU - Rue Michel Servet 1, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland
| | - Víctor González-Ruiz
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Geneva, University of Lausanne, CMU - Rue Michel Servet 1, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland; Swiss Centre for Applied Human Toxicology (SCAHT), Switzerland
| | - Santiago Codesido
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Geneva, University of Lausanne, CMU - Rue Michel Servet 1, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland
| | - Yoric Gagnebin
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Geneva, University of Lausanne, CMU - Rue Michel Servet 1, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland
| | - Abhinav Joshi
- Department of Cell Biology, University of Geneva, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland
| | - Davy Guillarme
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Geneva, University of Lausanne, CMU - Rue Michel Servet 1, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland
| | - Julie Schappler
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Geneva, University of Lausanne, CMU - Rue Michel Servet 1, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland
| | - Didier Picard
- Department of Cell Biology, University of Geneva, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland
| | - Julien Boccard
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Geneva, University of Lausanne, CMU - Rue Michel Servet 1, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland; Swiss Centre for Applied Human Toxicology (SCAHT), Switzerland
| | - Serge Rudaz
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Geneva, University of Lausanne, CMU - Rue Michel Servet 1, 1211 Geneva, Switzerland; Swiss Centre for Applied Human Toxicology (SCAHT), Switzerland.
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22
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Du CX, Huang Z. Analysis of amino acids in human tears by hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography and quadrupole orbitrap mass spectrometry. RSC Adv 2019; 9:36539-36545. [PMID: 35539085 PMCID: PMC9075113 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra05956c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/01/2019] [Accepted: 10/30/2019] [Indexed: 01/15/2023] Open
Abstract
Amino acids in human tears play certain physiological roles and their determination is challenging due to complicated chemical properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chi-Xin Du
- Department of Ophthalmology
- The First Affiliated Hospital
- College of Medicine
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou
| | - Zhu Huang
- Department of Ophthalmology
- The First Affiliated Hospital
- College of Medicine
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou
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23
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Irakli M, Tsialtas IT, Lazaridou A. Determination of Free and Total Underivatized Amino Acids Including L-Canavanine in Bitter Vetch Seeds Using Hydrophilic Interaction Liquid Chromatography. ANAL LETT 2018. [DOI: 10.1080/00032719.2018.1444048] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Maria Irakli
- Hellenic Agricultural Organization-Demeter, Institute of Plant Breeding and Genetic Resources, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Ioannis T. Tsialtas
- Laboratory of Agronomy, Faculty of Agriculture, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
| | - Athina Lazaridou
- Laboratory of Food Chemistry and Biochemistry, Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
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24
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Chai M, Chen Y, Xuan R, Ma J, Wang T, Qiu D, Zhang L, Zhang Y. Preparation of attapulgite nanoparticles-based hybrid monolithic column with covalent bond for hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography. Talanta 2018; 189:397-403. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2018.07.039] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2018] [Revised: 06/29/2018] [Accepted: 07/12/2018] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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25
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Novel zwitterionic HILIC stationary phase for the determination of ethyl glucuronide in human hair by LC-MS/MS. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci 2018; 1100-1101:33-38. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2018.09.027] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/28/2018] [Revised: 09/01/2018] [Accepted: 09/26/2018] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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26
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Rounova O, Demin P, Korotkov M, Malkova V, Ustinnikova O. Development of a hydrophilic interaction high-performance liquid chromatography method for the determination of glycine in formulations of therapeutic immunoglobulins. Anal Bioanal Chem 2018; 410:6935-6942. [DOI: 10.1007/s00216-018-1297-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/30/2018] [Revised: 07/24/2018] [Accepted: 07/26/2018] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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27
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A study of column equilibration time in hydrophilic interaction chromatography. J Chromatogr A 2018; 1554:61-70. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2018.04.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/15/2018] [Revised: 04/04/2018] [Accepted: 04/06/2018] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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28
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Ren G, Qin Z, Fan A, Wang Y, Tan Y, Lu Y, Li N, Chen X, Zhao D. A novel and fully validated hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry method for the determination of intact carboplatin in human plasma. SEPARATION SCIENCE PLUS 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/sscp.201800011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Guanghui Ren
- Clinical Pharmacokinetics Laboratory; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing Jiangsu Province China
| | - Zhiying Qin
- Clinical Pharmacokinetics Laboratory; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing Jiangsu Province China
| | - Ali Fan
- Clinical Pharmacokinetics Laboratory; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing Jiangsu Province China
| | - Yonghan Wang
- Clinical Pharmacokinetics Laboratory; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing Jiangsu Province China
| | - Yanan Tan
- Clinical Pharmacokinetics Laboratory; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing Jiangsu Province China
| | - Yang Lu
- Clinical Pharmacokinetics Laboratory; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing Jiangsu Province China
| | - Ning Li
- Center of Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing Jiangsu Province China
| | - Xijng Chen
- Clinical Pharmacokinetics Laboratory; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing Jiangsu Province China
| | - Di Zhao
- Clinical Pharmacokinetics Laboratory; China Pharmaceutical University; Nanjing Jiangsu Province China
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29
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Studies on the retention mechanism of solutes in hydrophilic interaction chromatography using stoichiometric displacement theory I. The linear relationship of lgk' vs. lg[H2O]. Talanta 2018; 176:499-508. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2017.08.062] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/18/2017] [Revised: 08/11/2017] [Accepted: 08/18/2017] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
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30
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McCalley DV. A study of the analysis of acidic solutes by hydrophilic interaction chromatography. J Chromatogr A 2018; 1534:64-74. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2017.12.045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/04/2017] [Revised: 12/12/2017] [Accepted: 12/16/2017] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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31
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Desfontaine V, Goyon A, Veuthey JL, Charve J, Guillarme D. Development of a LC-MS/MS method for the determination of isomeric glutamyl peptides in food ingredients. J Sep Sci 2017; 41:847-855. [PMID: 29193742 DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201701182] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/11/2017] [Revised: 11/14/2017] [Accepted: 11/15/2017] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
A liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry method was developed for the determination of 27 glutamyl di- and tripeptides in food ingredients. Such compounds are of importance for the food industry, as they can modulate the perception of basic tastes (sweet, salty, and umami). Due to their high polarity, the hydrophilic interaction chromatography mode was selected to have sufficient retention on the column and the best separation was obtained on an amide hybrid silica stationary phase packed with 1.7 μm particles. Thorough optimization of the mobile phase was performed as the start-composition had to be free of ammonium to avoid on-column cis-trans isomerization of the first eluting proline dipeptide. A baseline separation was achieved for all α and γ isomers whereas only a partial resolution was obtained for γ-Glu-Leu and γ-Glu-Ile, for which only the position of a methyl group differs. A fast sample preparation, based on successive dilutions, was performed before injection into the liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry system. The developed method was then applied for the semi-quantification of glutamyl di- and tri-peptides in four different food ingredients. The methodology will further support the optimization of production processes to select the conditions for which the peptide concentrations would be the highest.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vincent Desfontaine
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Geneva, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Alexandre Goyon
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Geneva, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland
| | - Jean-Luc Veuthey
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Geneva, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland
| | | | - Davy Guillarme
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Geneva, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland
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32
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McCalley DV. Understanding and manipulating the separation in hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography. J Chromatogr A 2017; 1523:49-71. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2017.06.026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 112] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/14/2017] [Revised: 06/05/2017] [Accepted: 06/11/2017] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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33
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Bobály B, D’Atri V, Beck A, Guillarme D, Fekete S. Analysis of recombinant monoclonal antibodies in hydrophilic interaction chromatography: A generic method development approach. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2017.06.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
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34
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Bobály B, Fleury-Souverain S, Beck A, Veuthey JL, Guillarme D, Fekete S. Current possibilities of liquid chromatography for the characterization of antibody-drug conjugates. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2017; 147:493-505. [PMID: 28688616 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2017.06.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2017] [Revised: 06/12/2017] [Accepted: 06/13/2017] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Abstract
Antibody Drug Conjugates (ADCs) are innovative biopharmaceuticals gaining increasing attention over the last two decades. The concept of ADCs lead to new therapy approaches in numerous oncological indications as well in infectious diseases. Currently, around 60 CECs are in clinical trials indicating the expanding importance of this class of protein therapeutics. ADCs show unprecedented intrinsic heterogeneity and address new quality attributes which have to be assessed. Liquid chromatography is one of the most frequently used analytical method for the characterization of ADCs. This review summarizes recent results in the chromatographic characterization of ADCs and supposed to provide a general overview on the possibilities and limitations of current approaches for the evaluation of drug load distribution, determination of average drug to antibody ratio (DARav), and for the analysis of process/storage related impurities. Hydrophobic interaction chromatography (HIC), reversed phase liquid chromatography (RPLC), size exclusion chromatography (SEC) and multidimensional separations are discussed focusing on the analysis of marketed ADCs. Fundamentals and aspects of method development are illustrated with applications for each technique. Future perspectives in hydrophilic interaction chromatography (HILIC), HIC, SEC and ion exchange chromatography (IEX) are also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Balázs Bobály
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Geneva, University of Lausanne, CMU - Rue Michel Servet 1, 1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland
| | | | - Alain Beck
- Institut de Recherche Pierre Fabre, Centre d'Immunologie, 5 Avenue Napoléon III, BP 60497, 74160 Saint-Julien-en-Genevois, France
| | - Jean-Luc Veuthey
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Geneva, University of Lausanne, CMU - Rue Michel Servet 1, 1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland
| | - Davy Guillarme
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Geneva, University of Lausanne, CMU - Rue Michel Servet 1, 1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland
| | - Szabolcs Fekete
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Geneva, University of Lausanne, CMU - Rue Michel Servet 1, 1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland.
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35
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Tengattini S, Domínguez-Vega E, Temporini C, Bavaro T, Rinaldi F, Piubelli L, Pollegioni L, Massolini G, Somsen GW. Hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry as a new tool for the characterization of intact semi-synthetic glycoproteins. Anal Chim Acta 2017; 981:94-105. [PMID: 28693734 DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2017.05.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/06/2017] [Revised: 05/08/2017] [Accepted: 05/14/2017] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Abstract
Improved methods for detailed characterization of complex glycoproteins are required in the growing sector of biopharmaceuticals. Hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography (HILIC) coupled to high resolution (HR) time-of-flight mass spectrometric (TOF-MS) detection was examined for the characterization of intact neo-glycoproteins prepared by chemical conjugation of synthetic saccharides to the lysine residues of selected recombinant proteins. The separation performances of three different amide HILIC columns (TSKgel Amide-80, XBridge BEH and AdvanceBio Glycan Mapping) were tested. Water-acetonitrile gradients and volatile eluent additives have been explored. Addition of 0.05% (v/v) trifluoroacetic acid to the mobile phase appeared to be essential for achieving optimum resolution of intact glycoforms and minimal ion suppression effects. Gradient elution conditions were optimized for each protein on every column. HILIC stationary phases were evaluated for the analysis of highly heterogeneous semi-synthetic derivatives of the same protein (ribonuclease A), and in the enhanced characterization of TB10.4 and Ag85B glycoconjugates, selected antigens from Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB). HILIC-MS results indicated that the HILIC selectivity is predominantly governed by size of the conjugated glycans and number of glycans attached, providing efficient glycoform separation. Moreover, HILIC separation prior to HRMS detection allowed assignment of several product impurities. Additional top-down MS/MS experiments confirmed conjugation at the N-terminus of TB10.4 next to its lysine residue. Overall, the obtained results demonstrate that amide-stationary-phase based HILIC coupled to MS is highly useful for the characterization of intact neo-glycoproteins allowing assessment of the number, identity and relative abundance of glycoforms present in the semi-synthetic products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sara Tengattini
- Department of Drug Sciences, University of Pavia, Via Taramelli 12, I-27100, Pavia, Italy; Division of BioAnalytical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, de Boelelaan 1085, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Elena Domínguez-Vega
- Division of BioAnalytical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, de Boelelaan 1085, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
| | - Caterina Temporini
- Department of Drug Sciences, University of Pavia, Via Taramelli 12, I-27100, Pavia, Italy.
| | - Teodora Bavaro
- Department of Drug Sciences, University of Pavia, Via Taramelli 12, I-27100, Pavia, Italy
| | - Francesca Rinaldi
- Department of Drug Sciences, University of Pavia, Via Taramelli 12, I-27100, Pavia, Italy
| | - Luciano Piubelli
- Department of Biotechnology and Life Sciences, University of Insubria, Via J.H. Dunant 3, I-21100, Varese, Italy; The Protein Factory Interuniversity Centre, Politecnico of Milano, University of Insubria, Via Mancinelli 7, I-20131, Milano, Italy
| | - Loredano Pollegioni
- Department of Biotechnology and Life Sciences, University of Insubria, Via J.H. Dunant 3, I-21100, Varese, Italy; The Protein Factory Interuniversity Centre, Politecnico of Milano, University of Insubria, Via Mancinelli 7, I-20131, Milano, Italy
| | - Gabriella Massolini
- Department of Drug Sciences, University of Pavia, Via Taramelli 12, I-27100, Pavia, Italy
| | - Govert W Somsen
- Division of BioAnalytical Chemistry, Department of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, de Boelelaan 1085, 1081 HV, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
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36
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Effect of mobile phase additives on solute retention at low aqueous pH in hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography. J Chromatogr A 2017; 1483:71-79. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2016.12.035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/28/2016] [Revised: 12/14/2016] [Accepted: 12/14/2016] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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37
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Boháčová I, Halko R, Jandera P. The effects of temperature and mobile phase on the retention of aliphatic carboxylic acids in hydrophilic interaction chromatography on zwitterionic stationary phases. J Sep Sci 2016; 39:4732-4739. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201601049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/19/2016] [Revised: 10/18/2016] [Accepted: 10/18/2016] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Iveta Boháčová
- Faculty of Natural Sciences, Department of Analytical Chemistry; Comenius University in Bratislava; Bratislava Slovakia
| | - Radoslav Halko
- Faculty of Natural Sciences, Department of Analytical Chemistry; Comenius University in Bratislava; Bratislava Slovakia
| | - Pavel Jandera
- Faculty of Chemical Technology; Department of Analytical Chemistry; University of Pardubice; Pardubice Czech Republic
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38
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Zhang Q, Yang FQ, Ge L, Hu YJ, Xia ZN. Recent applications of hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography in pharmaceutical analysis. J Sep Sci 2016; 40:49-80. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201600843] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2016] [Revised: 09/05/2016] [Accepted: 09/06/2016] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Qian Zhang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Chongqing University; Chongqing P. R. China
| | - Feng-Qing Yang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Chongqing University; Chongqing P. R. China
| | - Liya Ge
- Residues and Resource Reclamation Centre, Nanyang Environment and Water Research Institute; Nanyang Technological University; Singapore
| | - Yuan-Jia Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine; Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences; University of Macau; Macao P. R. China
| | - Zhi-Ning Xia
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Chongqing University; Chongqing P. R. China
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39
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Fichtenbaum A, Schmid R, Mitulović G. Direct injection of HILIC fractions on the reversed-phase trap column improves protein identification rates for salivary proteins. Electrophoresis 2016; 37:2922-2929. [PMID: 27461483 DOI: 10.1002/elps.201600222] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/09/2016] [Revised: 07/12/2016] [Accepted: 07/22/2016] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
Abstract
Online combination of hydrophilic interaction chromatography (HILIC) and RP chromatography for separation of tryptic peptides is a challenging approach due to the incompatibility of direct loading HILIC fractions on the RP trapping column. High amounts of organic modifiers in loading solvents decrease the binding efficiency of tryptic peptides on C18 phases and lower the number of identifications. A 500 μL loop upfront of the trapping column filled with aqueous mobile phase was employed as a mixing chamber and enabled direct injections and improved saliva protein identification rates of HILIC fractions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andreas Fichtenbaum
- Clinical Institute of Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Wien, Austria
| | - Rainer Schmid
- Clinical Institute of Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Wien, Austria
| | - Goran Mitulović
- Clinical Institute of Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of Vienna, Wien, Austria
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40
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Guo Y, Shah R. Detailed insights into the retention mechanism of caffeine metabolites on the amide stationary phase in hydrophilic interaction chromatography. J Chromatogr A 2016; 1463:121-7. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2016.08.018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/29/2016] [Revised: 08/05/2016] [Accepted: 08/08/2016] [Indexed: 12/23/2022]
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41
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Sheng Q, Yang K, Ke Y, Liang X, Lan M. Synthesis and evaluation of a maltose-bonded silica gel stationary phase for hydrophilic interaction chromatography and its application in Ginkgo Biloba extract separation in two-dimensional systems. J Sep Sci 2016; 39:3339-47. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201600430] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/14/2016] [Revised: 06/30/2016] [Accepted: 07/01/2016] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Qianying Sheng
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry; East China University of Science and Technology; Shanghai China
| | - Kaiya Yang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry; East China University of Science and Technology; Shanghai China
| | - Yanxiong Ke
- Engineering Research Center of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry; East China University of Science and Technology; Shanghai China
| | - Xinmiao Liang
- Engineering Research Center of Pharmaceutical Process Chemistry; East China University of Science and Technology; Shanghai China
| | - Minbo Lan
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Functional Materials Chemistry; East China University of Science and Technology; Shanghai China
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42
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Potential of hydrophilic interaction chromatography for the analytical characterization of protein biopharmaceuticals. J Chromatogr A 2016; 1448:81-92. [DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2016.04.056] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/09/2016] [Revised: 04/18/2016] [Accepted: 04/19/2016] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
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43
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Zhang J, He T, Tang L, Zhang ZQ. Boronic acid functionalized Fe3
O4
magnetic microspheres for the specific enrichment of glycoproteins. J Sep Sci 2016; 39:1691-9. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201500921] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/18/2015] [Revised: 02/22/2016] [Accepted: 02/22/2016] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jing Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science of Shaanxi Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Shaanxi Normal University; Xi'an China
- Institute of Sport Biology, School of Physical Education; Shaanxi Normal University; Xi'an China
| | - Tian He
- Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science of Shaanxi Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Shaanxi Normal University; Xi'an China
| | - Liang Tang
- Institute of Sport Biology, School of Physical Education; Shaanxi Normal University; Xi'an China
| | - Zhi-Qi Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science of Shaanxi Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering; Shaanxi Normal University; Xi'an China
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44
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A hyperbranched polyethylenimine functionalized stationary phase for hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography. Anal Bioanal Chem 2016; 408:3633-8. [DOI: 10.1007/s00216-016-9446-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/20/2016] [Revised: 02/16/2016] [Accepted: 02/24/2016] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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45
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Wang HS, Song M, Hang TJ. Functional Interfaces Constructed by Controlled/Living Radical Polymerization for Analytical Chemistry. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2016; 8:2881-2898. [PMID: 26785308 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.5b10465] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/05/2023]
Abstract
The high-value applications of functional polymers in analytical science generally require well-defined interfaces, including precisely synthesized molecular architectures and compositions. Controlled/living radical polymerization (CRP) has been developed as a versatile and powerful tool for the preparation of polymers with narrow molecular weight distributions and predetermined molecular weights. Among the CRP system, atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) and reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) are well-used to develop new materials for analytical science, such as surface-modified core-shell particles, monoliths, MIP micro- or nanospheres, fluorescent nanoparticles, and multifunctional materials. In this review, we summarize the emerging functional interfaces constructed by RAFT and ATRP for applications in analytical science. Various polymers with precisely controlled architectures including homopolymers, block copolymers, molecular imprinted copolymers, and grafted copolymers were synthesized by CRP methods for molecular separation, retention, or sensing. We expect that the CRP methods will become the most popular technique for preparing functional polymers that can be broadly applied in analytical chemistry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huai-Song Wang
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, China Pharmaceutical University , Nanjing, 210009, China
- Key Laboratory of Drug Quality Control and Pharmacovigilance (China Pharmaceutical University), Ministry of Education , Nanjing 210009, China
| | - Min Song
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, China Pharmaceutical University , Nanjing, 210009, China
- Key Laboratory of Drug Quality Control and Pharmacovigilance (China Pharmaceutical University), Ministry of Education , Nanjing 210009, China
| | - Tai-Jun Hang
- Department of Pharmaceutical Analysis, China Pharmaceutical University , Nanjing, 210009, China
- Key Laboratory of Drug Quality Control and Pharmacovigilance (China Pharmaceutical University), Ministry of Education , Nanjing 210009, China
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46
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Kašička V. Outlook--Analysis of amino acids, peptides, and proteins: a virtual special issue. J Sep Sci 2016; 38:vii-viii. [PMID: 25885353 DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201570075] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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47
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Tyteca E, Veuthey JL, Desmet G, Guillarme D, Fekete S. Computer assisted liquid chromatographic method development for the separation of therapeutic proteins. Analyst 2016; 141:5488-501. [DOI: 10.1039/c6an01520d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Abstract
This review summarizes the use of computer assisted liquid chromatographic method development for the analytical characterization of protein biopharmaceuticals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eva Tyteca
- Vrije Universiteit Brussel
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- B-1050 Brussels
- Belgium
| | - Jean-Luc Veuthey
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- University of Geneva
- University of Lausanne
- 1211 Geneva 4
- Switzerland
| | - Gert Desmet
- Vrije Universiteit Brussel
- Department of Chemical Engineering
- B-1050 Brussels
- Belgium
| | - Davy Guillarme
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- University of Geneva
- University of Lausanne
- 1211 Geneva 4
- Switzerland
| | - Szabolcs Fekete
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
- University of Geneva
- University of Lausanne
- 1211 Geneva 4
- Switzerland
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48
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Fekete S, Guillarme D, Sandra P, Sandra K. Chromatographic, Electrophoretic, and Mass Spectrometric Methods for the Analytical Characterization of Protein Biopharmaceuticals. Anal Chem 2015; 88:480-507. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.analchem.5b04561] [Citation(s) in RCA: 171] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Szabolcs Fekete
- School
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Geneva, University of Lausanne, Boulevard d’Yvoy 20, 1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland
| | - Davy Guillarme
- School
of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Geneva, University of Lausanne, Boulevard d’Yvoy 20, 1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland
| | - Pat Sandra
- Research Institute for Chromatography (RIC), President Kennedypark 26, 8500 Kortrijk, Belgium
| | - Koen Sandra
- Research Institute for Chromatography (RIC), President Kennedypark 26, 8500 Kortrijk, Belgium
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49
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Thomas A, Görgens C, Guddat S, Thieme D, Dellanna F, Schänzer W, Thevis M. Simplifying and expanding the screening for peptides <2 kDa by direct urine injection, liquid chromatography, and ion mobility mass spectrometry. J Sep Sci 2015; 39:333-41. [DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201501060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/22/2015] [Revised: 10/20/2015] [Accepted: 11/02/2015] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Andreas Thomas
- Institute of Biochemistry/Center for Preventive Doping Research; German Sport University Cologne; Cologne Germany
| | - Christian Görgens
- Institute of Biochemistry/Center for Preventive Doping Research; German Sport University Cologne; Cologne Germany
| | - Sven Guddat
- Institute of Biochemistry/Center for Preventive Doping Research; German Sport University Cologne; Cologne Germany
| | - Detlef Thieme
- Institute of Doping Analysis and Sports Biochemistry (IDAS) Dresden; Germany
| | | | - Wilhelm Schänzer
- Institute of Biochemistry/Center for Preventive Doping Research; German Sport University Cologne; Cologne Germany
| | - Mario Thevis
- Institute of Biochemistry/Center for Preventive Doping Research; German Sport University Cologne; Cologne Germany
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50
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Yu S, Bian Y, Zhou R, Mou R, Chen M, Cao Z. Robust method for the analysis of phytochelatins in rice by high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with electrospray tandem mass spectrometry based on polymeric column materials. J Sep Sci 2015; 38:4146-52. [PMID: 26541262 DOI: 10.1002/jssc.201500557] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/28/2015] [Revised: 09/23/2015] [Accepted: 09/27/2015] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Abstract
A sensitive and robust high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with electrospray tandem mass spectrometry method for the identification and quantification of glutathione and phytochelatins from rice was developed. Homogenized samples were extracted with water containing 100 mM dithiothreitol, and solid-phase extraction using polymer anion exchange resin was employed for sample purification. Chromatography was performed on a polymeric column with acetonitrile and water containing 0.1% formic acid as the mobile phase at the flow rate of 300 μL/min. The limit of quantitation was 6-100 nM. This assay showed excellent linearity for both glutathione and phytochelatins over physiological normal ranges, with correlation coefficients (r) > 0.9976. Recoveries for four biothiols were within the range of 76-118%, within relative standard deviations less than 15%. The intraday precision (n = 7) was 2.1-13.3%, and the interday precision over 15 days was 4.3-15.2%. The optimized method was applied to analyze tissue samples from rice grown using nutrient solutions with three different cadmium concentrations (0, 50, and 100 μM). With increasing cadmium concentrations, the content of phytochelatin 2 and phytochelatin 3 in rice roots increased, in contrast to most phytochelatins, and the content of glutathione in rice stems and roots decreased significantly.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shasha Yu
- Rice Product Quality Inspection and Supervision Center of Ministry of Agriculture, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou, China
| | - Yingfang Bian
- Rice Product Quality Inspection and Supervision Center of Ministry of Agriculture, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou, China
| | - Rong Zhou
- Rice Product Quality Inspection and Supervision Center of Ministry of Agriculture, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou, China
| | - Renxiang Mou
- Rice Product Quality Inspection and Supervision Center of Ministry of Agriculture, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou, China
| | - Mingxue Chen
- Rice Product Quality Inspection and Supervision Center of Ministry of Agriculture, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou, China
| | - Zhaoyun Cao
- Rice Product Quality Inspection and Supervision Center of Ministry of Agriculture, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou, China
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