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Jo MH, Ju JH, Heo SY, Son CB, Jeong KJ, Oh BR. High production of enantiopure (R,R)-2,3-butanediol from crude glycerol by Klebsiella pneumoniae with an engineered oxidative pathway and a two-stage agitation strategy. Microb Cell Fact 2024; 23:205. [PMID: 39044245 PMCID: PMC11267846 DOI: 10.1186/s12934-024-02480-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2024] [Accepted: 07/08/2024] [Indexed: 07/25/2024] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND (R,R)-2,3-butanediol (BDO) is employed in a variety of applications and is gaining prominence due to its unique physicochemical features. The use of glycerol as a carbon source for 2,3-BDO production in Klebsiella pneumoniae has been limited, since 1,3-propanediol (PDO) is generated during glycerol fermentation. RESULTS In this study, the inactivation of the budC gene in K. pneumoniae increased the production rate of (R,R)-2,3-BDO from 21.92 ± 2.10 to 92.05 ± 1.20%. The major isomer form of K. pneumoniae (meso-2,3-BDO) was shifted to (R,R)-2,3-BDO. The purity of (R,R)-2,3-BDO was examined by agitation speed, and 98.54% of (R,R)-2,3-BDO was obtained at 500 rpm. However, as the cultivation period got longer, the purity of (R,R)-2,3-BDO declined. For this problem, a two-step agitation speed control strategy (adjusted from 500 to 400 rpm after 24 h) and over-expression of the dhaD gene involved in (R,R)-2,3-BDO biosynthesis were used. Nevertheless, the purity of (R,R)-2,3-BDO still gradually decreased over time. Finally, when pure glycerol was replaced with crude glycerol, the titer of 89.47 g/L of (R,R)-2,3-BDO (1.69 g/L of meso-2,3-BDO), productivity of 1.24 g/L/h, and yield of 0.35 g/g consumed crude glycerol was achieved while maintaining a purity of 98% or higher. CONCLUSIONS This study is meaningful in that it demonstrated the highest production and productivity among studies in that produced (R,R)-2,3-BDO with a high purity in Klebsiella sp. strains. In addition, to the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to produce (R,R)-2,3-BDO using glycerol as the sole carbon source.
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Affiliation(s)
- Min-Ho Jo
- Microbial Biotechnology Research Center, Jeonbuk Branch Institute, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), Jeongeup, Jeonbuk, 56212, Republic of Korea
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering and Institute for the BioCentury, KAIST, Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea
| | - Jung-Hyun Ju
- Microbial Biotechnology Research Center, Jeonbuk Branch Institute, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), Jeongeup, Jeonbuk, 56212, Republic of Korea
| | - Sun-Yeon Heo
- Microbial Biotechnology Research Center, Jeonbuk Branch Institute, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), Jeongeup, Jeonbuk, 56212, Republic of Korea
| | - Chang-Bum Son
- Microbial Biotechnology Research Center, Jeonbuk Branch Institute, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), Jeongeup, Jeonbuk, 56212, Republic of Korea
| | - Ki Jun Jeong
- Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering and Institute for the BioCentury, KAIST, Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea
| | - Baek-Rock Oh
- Microbial Biotechnology Research Center, Jeonbuk Branch Institute, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), Jeongeup, Jeonbuk, 56212, Republic of Korea.
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Akshat R, Bharti A, Padmanabhan P. Atomistic molecular dynamics simulation and COSMO-SAC approach for enhanced 1,3-propanediol extraction with imidazolium-based ionic liquids. J Mol Model 2024; 30:164. [PMID: 38733431 DOI: 10.1007/s00894-024-05964-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/11/2024] [Accepted: 05/03/2024] [Indexed: 05/13/2024]
Abstract
CONTEXT 1,3-Propanediol (1,3-PDO) is a key chemical in various industries, including pharmaceuticals and material sciences, and is projected to see significant market growth. However, the current challenges in its downstream processing, particularly in terms of cost and efficiency, highlight the need for innovative solutions. Our study delves into using ionic liquids (ILs) as a potential alternative, aiming to address these critical separation challenges more sustainably and efficiently. In this study, we utilized molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and the COSMO-SAC to examine 1,3-propanediol (1,3-PDO) extraction using four imidazolium-based ionic liquids with 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium [Bmim] cation and with different anions bis(pentafluoroethanesulfonyl)imide [NPF2]-, bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)imide [NTF2]-, thiocyanate [SCN]-, and trifluoromethanesulfonate [TFO]-. Molecular dynamics simulations, incorporating analysis of radial distribution functions (RDF) and spatial distribution functions (SDF), revealed that [Bmim][SCN] and [Bmim][TFO] exhibit enhanced interactions with 1,3-PDO. Notably, [Bmim][SCN] formed the most hydrogen bonds, averaging 1.639 per molecule, due to its coordinating [SCN]- anion. This was in contrast to the fewer hydrogen bonds formed by non-coordinating anions in [Bmim][NPF2] and [Bmim][NTF2]. In ternary systems, [Bmim][SCN] and [Bmim][TFO] demonstrated superior selectivity for 1,3-PDO extraction compared to the other ionic liquids, with selectivity values around 29. These findings, supported by COSMO-SAC predictive modeling, highlight the potential of [Bmim][SCN] as a promising candidate for 1,3-PDO extraction, emphasizing the importance of anion selection in optimizing ionic liquid properties for this application. METHODS In our study, we employed MD simulations, incorporating the OPLS-AA force field, and COSMO-SAC to investigate the extraction of 1,3-PDO using imidazolium-based ionic liquids: [Bmim][NTF2], [Bmim][NPF2], [Bmim][SCN], and [Bmim][TFO]. The MD simulations were conducted using LAMMPS software, focusing on elucidating the RDF, SDF, and hydrogen bonding. Analysis of the distribution coefficient (β) and selectivity (S) for the ternary mixture was also conducted. These aspects of the simulation were analyzed using TRAVIS and VMD software. Additionally, the COSMO-SAC model was employed to determine the activity coefficients of 1,3-PDO in the ionic liquids, with molecular optimization conducted using Gaussian16 and sigma profile calculations performed using COSMO-SAC.
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Affiliation(s)
- Raj Akshat
- Department of Bioengineering and Biotechnology, Birla Institute of Technology Mesra, Ranchi, Jharkhand, 835215, India
| | - Anand Bharti
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Birla Institute of Technology, Ranchi, Jharkhand, 835215, India.
| | - Padmini Padmanabhan
- Department of Bioengineering and Biotechnology, Birla Institute of Technology Mesra, Ranchi, Jharkhand, 835215, India.
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Graf von Westarp W, Wiesenthal J, Spöring JD, Mengers HG, Kasterke M, Koß HJ, Blank LM, Rother D, Klankermayer J, Jupke A. Interdisciplinary development of an overall process concept from glucose to 4,5-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane via 2,3-butanediol. Commun Chem 2023; 6:253. [PMID: 37974008 PMCID: PMC10654704 DOI: 10.1038/s42004-023-01052-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/19/2023] [Accepted: 11/06/2023] [Indexed: 11/19/2023] Open
Abstract
To reduce carbon dioxide emissions, carbon-neutral fuels have recently gained renewed attention. Here we show the development and evaluation of process routes for the production of such a fuel, the cyclic acetal 4,5-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane, from glucose via 2,3-butanediol. The selected process routes are based on the sequential use of microbes, enzymes and chemo-catalysts in order to exploit the full potential of the different catalyst systems through a tailor-made combination. The catalysts (microbes, enzymes, chemo-catalysts) and the reaction medium selected for each conversion step are key factors in the development of the respective production methods. The production of the intermediate 2,3-butanediol by combined microbial and enzyme catalysis is compared to the conventional microbial route from glucose in terms of specific energy demand and overall yield, with the conventional route remaining more efficient. In order to be competitive with current 2,3-butanediol production, the key performance indicator, enzyme stability to high aldehyde concentrations, needs to be increased. The target value for the enzyme stability is an acetaldehyde concentration of 600 mM, which is higher than the current maximum concentration (200 mM) by a factor of three.
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Affiliation(s)
- William Graf von Westarp
- Fluid Process Engineering (AVT.FVT), RWTH Aachen University, Forckenbeckstraße 51, 52074, Aachen, Germany
| | - Jan Wiesenthal
- Institute of Technical and Macromolecular Chemistry (ITMC), RWTH Aachen University, Worringerweg 2, 52074, Aachen, Germany
| | - Jan-Dirk Spöring
- Institute for Bio- and Geosciences Plant Sciences (IBG-1), Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Wilhelm-Johnen-Straße, 52428, Jülich, Germany
- Aachen Biology and Biotechnology (ABBt), RWTH Aachen University, Worringerweg 3, 52074, Aachen, Germany
| | - Hendrik G Mengers
- Aachen Biology and Biotechnology (ABBt), RWTH Aachen University, Worringerweg 3, 52074, Aachen, Germany
- Institute of Applied Microbiology (iAMB), Aachen Biology and Biotechnology (ABBt), RWTH Aachen University, Worringerweg 1, 52074, Aachen, Germany
| | - Marvin Kasterke
- Institute of Technical Thermodynamics (LTT), RWTH Aachen University, Schinkelstraße 8, 52062, Aachen, Germany
| | - Hans-Jürgen Koß
- Institute of Technical Thermodynamics (LTT), RWTH Aachen University, Schinkelstraße 8, 52062, Aachen, Germany
| | - Lars M Blank
- Aachen Biology and Biotechnology (ABBt), RWTH Aachen University, Worringerweg 3, 52074, Aachen, Germany
- Institute of Applied Microbiology (iAMB), Aachen Biology and Biotechnology (ABBt), RWTH Aachen University, Worringerweg 1, 52074, Aachen, Germany
| | - Dörte Rother
- Institute for Bio- and Geosciences Plant Sciences (IBG-1), Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Wilhelm-Johnen-Straße, 52428, Jülich, Germany
- Aachen Biology and Biotechnology (ABBt), RWTH Aachen University, Worringerweg 3, 52074, Aachen, Germany
| | - Jürgen Klankermayer
- Institute of Technical and Macromolecular Chemistry (ITMC), RWTH Aachen University, Worringerweg 2, 52074, Aachen, Germany.
| | - Andreas Jupke
- Fluid Process Engineering (AVT.FVT), RWTH Aachen University, Forckenbeckstraße 51, 52074, Aachen, Germany.
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Kumar S, Agyeman-Duah E, Ujor VC. Whole-Genome Sequence and Fermentation Characteristics of Enterobacter hormaechei UW0SKVC1: A Promising Candidate for Detoxification of Lignocellulosic Biomass Hydrolysates and Production of Value-Added Chemicals. Bioengineering (Basel) 2023; 10:1090. [PMID: 37760192 PMCID: PMC10525534 DOI: 10.3390/bioengineering10091090] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/17/2023] [Revised: 09/11/2023] [Accepted: 09/14/2023] [Indexed: 09/29/2023] Open
Abstract
Enterobacter hormaechei is part of the Enterobacter cloacae complex (ECC), which is widespread in nature. It is a facultative Gram-negative bacterium of medical and industrial importance. We assessed the metabolic and genetic repertoires of a new Enterobacter isolate. Here, we report the whole-genome sequence of a furfural- and 5-hydroxymethyl furfural (HMF)-tolerant strain of E. hormaechei (UW0SKVC1), which uses glucose, glycerol, xylose, lactose and arabinose as sole carbon sources. This strain exhibits high tolerance to furfural (IC50 = 34.2 mM; ~3.3 g/L) relative to Escherichia coli DH5α (IC50 = 26.0 mM; ~2.5 g/L). Furfural and HMF are predominantly converted to their less-toxic alcohols. E. hormaechei UW0SKVC1 produces 2,3-butanediol, acetoin, and acetol, among other compounds of industrial importance. E. hormaechei UW0SKVC1 produces as high as ~42 g/L 2,3-butanediol on 60 g/L glucose or lactose. The assembled genome consists of a 4,833,490-bp chromosome, with a GC content of 55.35%. Annotation of the assembled genome revealed 4586 coding sequences and 4516 protein-coding genes (average length 937-bp) involved in central metabolism, energy generation, biodegradation of xenobiotic compounds, production of assorted organic compounds, and drug resistance. E. hormaechei UW0SKVC1 shows considerable promise as a biocatalyst and a genetic repository of genes whose protein products may be harnessed for the efficient bioconversion of lignocellulosic biomass, abundant glycerol and lactose-replete whey permeate to value-added chemicals.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Victor C. Ujor
- Metabolic Engineering and Fermentation Science Group, Department of Food Science, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Babcock Hall, 1605 Linden Drive, Madison, WI 53706, USA; (S.K.); (E.A.-D.)
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Ju JH, Jo MH, Heo SY, Kim MS, Kim CH, Paul NC, Sang H, Oh BR. Production of highly pure R,R-2,3-butanediol for biological plant growth promoting agent using carbon feeding control of Paenibacillus polymyxa MDBDO. Microb Cell Fact 2023; 22:121. [PMID: 37407951 DOI: 10.1186/s12934-023-02133-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/11/2022] [Accepted: 06/24/2023] [Indexed: 07/07/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Chemical fertilizers have greatly contributed to the development of agriculture, but alternative fertilizers are needed for the sustainable development of agriculture. 2,3-butanediol (2,3-BDO) is a promising biological plant growth promoter. RESULTS In this study, we attempted to develop an effective strategy for the biological production of highly pure R,R-2,3-butanediol (R,R-2,3-BDO) by Paenibacillus polymyxa fermentation. First, gamma-ray mutagenesis was performed to obtain P. polymyxa MDBDO, a strain that grew faster than the parent strain and had high production of R,R-2,3-BDO. The activities of R,R-2,3-butanediol dehydrogenase and diacetyl reductase of the mutant strain were increased by 33% and decreased by 60%, respectively. In addition, it was confirmed that the carbon source depletion of the fermentation broth affects the purity of R,R-2,3-BDO through batch fermentation. Fed-batch fermentation using controlled carbon feeding led to production of 77.3 g/L of R,R-2,3-BDO with high optical purity (> 99% of C4 products) at 48 h. Additionally, fed-batch culture using corn steep liquor as an alternative nitrogen source led to production of 70.3 g/L of R,R-2,3-BDO at 60 h. The fed-batch fermentation broth of P. polymyxa MDBDO, which contained highly pure R,R-2,3-BDO, significantly stimulated the growth of soybean and strawberry seedlings. CONCLUSIONS This study suggests that P. polymyxa MDBDO has potential for use in biological plant growth promoting agent applications. In addition, our fermentation strategy demonstrated that high-purity R,R-2,3-BDO can be produced at high concentrations using P. polymyxa.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jung-Hyun Ju
- Microbial Biotechnology Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), Jeongeup, Jeonbuk, 56212, Republic of Korea
| | - Min-Ho Jo
- Microbial Biotechnology Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), Jeongeup, Jeonbuk, 56212, Republic of Korea
| | - Sun-Yeon Heo
- Microbial Biotechnology Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), Jeongeup, Jeonbuk, 56212, Republic of Korea
| | - Min-Soo Kim
- Microbial Biotechnology Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), Jeongeup, Jeonbuk, 56212, Republic of Korea
| | - Chul-Ho Kim
- Microbial Biotechnology Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), Jeongeup, Jeonbuk, 56212, Republic of Korea
| | - Narayan Chandra Paul
- Department of Integrative Food, Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, 61186, Republic of Korea
- Kumho Life Science Laboratory, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, 61186, Republic of Korea
| | - Hyunkyu Sang
- Department of Integrative Food, Bioscience and Biotechnology, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, 61186, Republic of Korea
- Kumho Life Science Laboratory, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, 61186, Republic of Korea
| | - Baek-Rock Oh
- Microbial Biotechnology Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB), Jeongeup, Jeonbuk, 56212, Republic of Korea.
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Zhang H, Li Y, Zhuang J, Dai J, Xiu ZL, Quan C. One-pot synthesis of fuel precursor from acetoin fermentation broth using ionic liquid-based salting-out extraction system. BIOTECHNOLOGY FOR BIOFUELS AND BIOPRODUCTS 2023; 16:94. [PMID: 37268988 DOI: 10.1186/s13068-023-02344-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2022] [Accepted: 05/18/2023] [Indexed: 06/04/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The development of biofuels, especially liquid hydrocarbon fuels, has been widely concerned due to the depletion of fossil resources. In order to obtain fuel precursors, the reaction of C-C bond formation is usually carried out with biomass derived ketones/aldehydes as reactants. Acetoin and 2,3-butanediol are two platform chemicals, which are co-existed in fermentation broth and traditionally separated by distillation, and then acetoin could be use as C4 building block to prepare hydrocarbon fuels. In order to mitigate the process complexity, direct aldol condensation reaction of acetoin in fermentation broth was studied in this work. RESULTS A one-pot process of product separation and acetoin derivative synthesis was proposed based on salting-out extraction (SOE). Aldol condensation reaction of acetoin and 5-methyl furfural in different SOE systems was compared, and the results showed that the synthesis of C10 fuel precursors and separation of C10 products and 2,3-butanediol from fermentation broth were achieved in one-pot with ethanolammonium butyrate (EOAB) and K2HPO4 as SOE reagents and catalysts. The SOE and reaction conditions such as the concentrations of EOAB and K2HPO4, reaction temperature and time were optimized. When the system was composed of 6 wt% EOAB-44 wt% K2HPO4 and the mixture was stirred for 6 h at 200 rpm, 40 ℃, the yield of C10 products was 80.7%, and 95.5% 2,3-butanediol was distributed to the top EOAB-rich phase. The exploration of reaction mechanism showed that an imine intermediate was rapidly formed and the subsequent C10 product formation was the key step for aldol condensation reaction. CONCLUSIONS With EOAB and K2HPO4 as SOE reagents and catalysts, one-pot synthesis of fuel precursor from acetoin fermentation broth was achieved without prior purification. A yield of 80.7% for C10 products was obtained which was accumulated at the interface of two aqueous-phase, and 95.5% 2,3-BD was distributed to the top EOAB-rich phase. This work provides a new integration process of product separation and derivative synthesis from fermentation broth based on ionic liquid SOE.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hanxiao Zhang
- School of Bioengineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, People's Republic of China
| | - Yan Li
- School of Bioengineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, People's Republic of China
| | - Jing Zhuang
- School of Bioengineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, People's Republic of China
| | - Jianying Dai
- School of Bioengineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, People's Republic of China.
| | - Zhi-Long Xiu
- School of Bioengineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, People's Republic of China
| | - Chunshan Quan
- Key Laboratory of Biotechnology and Bioresources Utilization, Dalian Minzu University, Dalian, 116650, People's Republic of China
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Karayannis D, Vasilakis G, Charisteidis I, Litinas A, Manolopoulou E, Tsakalidou E, Papanikolaou S. Screening of New Industrially Important Bacterial Strains for 1,3-Propanediol, 2,3-Butanediol and Ethanol Production through Biodiesel-Derived Glycerol Fermentations. Microorganisms 2023; 11:1424. [PMID: 37374926 DOI: 10.3390/microorganisms11061424] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/30/2023] [Revised: 05/21/2023] [Accepted: 05/24/2023] [Indexed: 06/29/2023] Open
Abstract
A study on the ability of new microbial strains to assimilate biodiesel-derived glycerol at low purity (75% w/w) and produce extra-cellular platform chemical compounds of major interest was carried out. After screening several bacterial strains under different fermentation conditions (e.g., pH, O2 availability, glycerol purity), three of the screened strains stood out for their high potential to produce valued-added products such as 2,3-butanediol (BDO), 1,3-propanediol (PDO) and ethanol (EtOH). The results indicate that under aerobic conditions, Klebsiella oxytoca ACA-DC 1581 produced BDO in high yield (YBDO/Gly = 0.46 g/g, corresponding to 94% of the maximum theoretical yield; Ymt) and titer, while under anaerobic conditions, Citrobacter freundii NRRL-B 2645 and Enterobacter ludwigii FMCC-204 produced PDO (YPDO/Gly = 0.56 g/g, 93% of Ymt) and EtOH (YEtOH/Gly = 0.44 g/g, 88% of Ymt), respectively. In the case of C. freundii, the regulation of pH proved to be mandatory, due to lactic acid production and a subsequent drop of pH that resulted in fermentation ceasing. In the fed-batch culture of K. oxytoca, the BDO maximum titer reached almost 70 g/L, the YBDO/Gly and the mean productivity value (PrBDO) were 0.47 g/g and 0.4 g/L/h, respectively, while no optimization was imposed. The final BDO production obtained by this wild strain (K. oxytoca) is among the highest in the international literature, although the bioprocess requires optimization in terms of productivity and total cost. In addition, for the first time in the literature, a strain from the species Hafnia alvei (viz., Hafnia alvei ACA-DC 1196) was reported as a potential BDO producer. The strains as well as the methodology proposed in this study can contribute to the development of a biorefinery that complements the manufacture of biofuels with high-value biobased chemicals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dimitris Karayannis
- Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Agricultural University of Athens, 75 Iera Odos, 11855 Athens, Greece
| | - Gabriel Vasilakis
- Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Agricultural University of Athens, 75 Iera Odos, 11855 Athens, Greece
| | | | | | - Eugenia Manolopoulou
- Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Agricultural University of Athens, 75 Iera Odos, 11855 Athens, Greece
| | - Effie Tsakalidou
- Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Agricultural University of Athens, 75 Iera Odos, 11855 Athens, Greece
| | - Seraphim Papanikolaou
- Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Agricultural University of Athens, 75 Iera Odos, 11855 Athens, Greece
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Sui WB, Huang LS, Wang XL, Zhou X, Sun YQ, Xiu ZL. Extractive adsorption of 1,3-propanediol on a novel polystyrene macroporous resin enclosing medium and long-chain alcohols as extractant. BIORESOUR BIOPROCESS 2023; 10:28. [PMID: 38647882 PMCID: PMC10991625 DOI: 10.1186/s40643-023-00646-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/02/2023] [Accepted: 03/22/2023] [Indexed: 04/25/2024] Open
Abstract
Extractive adsorption is an integrated separation method employing a novel resin with both particle and liquid characteristics in terms of adsorption and extraction. In this study, the novel extractive adsorption polystyrene-divinylbenzene (PS-DVB) macroporous resin was synthesized by suspension polymerization, in which n-octanol (OL-PS-DVB) or mixed alcohols of n-octanol, undecyl alcohol, and tetradecyl alcohol (MA-PS-DVB) were added as porogen and enclosed in the resin skeleton after the reaction. The characterization of the two novel resins of OL-PS-DVB and MA-PS-DVB showed that they have large specific surface areas of 48.7 and 17.4 m2/g, respectively. Additionally, the two synthesized resins have much higher static adsorption capacities of 1,3-propanediol (511 and 473 mg/g) and dynamic adsorption capacities (312 and 267 mg/g) than traditional resins, because extractants enclosed in the resin can increase the adsorption capacity. Through Langmuir equation, the theoretical static maximum adsorption capacity of the mixed alcohols resin is 515 mg/g at 298 K and Gibbs free energy change of adsorption was -3781 J/mol, indicating that the adsorption process was spontaneous. In addition, the sorbent concentration effect in the resin was generated at high 1,3-propanediol (1,3-PDO) concentrations. The fitting of the Flocculation model can reveal that there is a possible relation between adsorption and flocculation. Compared to OL-PS-DVB, MA-PS-DVB showed better performance in the recovery yield of 1,3-PDO and other byproducts, the removal rates of the inorganic salt and protein, and the efficiency of recycled resin. For MA-PS-DVB, the recovery of 1,3-PDO, butyrate acid, acetic acid, and residual glycerol was 97.1%, 94.7%, 93.3%, and 90.3%, respectively. Simultaneously, the resin of MA-PS-DVB could remove 93.8% of inorganic salts and 90.9% of proteins in the concentrated fermentation broth. The two synthesized resins of OL-PS-DVB and MA-PS-DVB still had 90% or 92% of capacity for extractive adsorption of 1,3-propanediol after 10 times of recycling, which exhibited potential application in the separation of 1,3-propanediol from fermentation broth.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen-Bo Sui
- School of Bioengineering, Liaoning, Dalian University of Technology, No.2 Linggong Road, Ganjingzi District, Dalian, People's Republic of China, 116024
| | - Lu-Sheng Huang
- School of Bioengineering, Liaoning, Dalian University of Technology, No.2 Linggong Road, Ganjingzi District, Dalian, People's Republic of China, 116024
| | - Xiao-Li Wang
- School of Bioengineering, Liaoning, Dalian University of Technology, No.2 Linggong Road, Ganjingzi District, Dalian, People's Republic of China, 116024
| | - Xu Zhou
- School of Bioengineering, Liaoning, Dalian University of Technology, No.2 Linggong Road, Ganjingzi District, Dalian, People's Republic of China, 116024
| | - Ya-Qin Sun
- School of Bioengineering, Liaoning, Dalian University of Technology, No.2 Linggong Road, Ganjingzi District, Dalian, People's Republic of China, 116024.
| | - Zhi-Long Xiu
- School of Bioengineering, Liaoning, Dalian University of Technology, No.2 Linggong Road, Ganjingzi District, Dalian, People's Republic of China, 116024
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9
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Zhang C, Traitrongsat P, Zeng AP. Electrochemically mediated bioconversion and integrated purification greatly enhanced co-production of 1,3-propanediol and organic acids from glycerol in an industrial bioprocess. Bioprocess Biosyst Eng 2023; 46:565-575. [PMID: 36648555 DOI: 10.1007/s00449-022-02841-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/09/2022] [Accepted: 12/13/2022] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
Abstract
In this study, we show how electrochemically mediated bioconversion can greatly increase the co-production of 1,3-propanediol and organic acids from glycerol in an industrial bioprocess using a Clostridum pasteurianum mutant. Remarkably, an enhanced butyrate formation was observed due to a weakened butanol pathway of the mutant. This allowed the strain to have a higher ATP generation for an enhanced growth, higher glycerol consumption and PDO production. The PDO titer reached as high as 120.67 g/L at a cathodic current of -400 mA, which is 33% higher than that without electricity, with a concurrent increase of butyric acid by 80%. To fully recover the increased PDO and organic acids, a novel downstream process combining thin film evaporation of PDO and esterification of organic acids with ethanol was developed. This enables the efficient co-production of PDO, ethyl acetate and ethyl butyrate with a high overall carbon use of 87%.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chijian Zhang
- Institute of Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering, Hamburg University of Technology, Hamburg, Germany.,Hua An Tang Biotech Group Co., Ltd, Guangzhou, China
| | - Pawin Traitrongsat
- Institute of Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering, Hamburg University of Technology, Hamburg, Germany
| | - An-Ping Zeng
- Center of Synthetic Biology and Integrated Bioengineering, School of Engineering, Westlake University, Hangzhou, China. .,Institute of Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering, Hamburg University of Technology, Hamburg, Germany.
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10
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Chen H, Hao D, Chen C, Sun Y, Yu X. Effects of midgut bacteria in Hyphantria cunea (Lepidoptera: Erebidae) on nuclear polyhedrosis virus and Bacillus thuringiensis (Bacillales: Bacillaceae). JOURNAL OF INSECT SCIENCE (ONLINE) 2023; 23:1. [PMID: 36916277 PMCID: PMC10011879 DOI: 10.1093/jisesa/iead009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/06/2022] [Revised: 12/05/2022] [Accepted: 02/02/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Hyphantria cunea Drury (Lepidoptera: Erebidae) is a quarantine pest in China that can cause damage to hundreds of plants. As biological control agents, Nuclear Polyhedrosis Virus (NPV) and Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner (Bacillales: Bacillaceae) (Bt) are commonly used to inhibit the prevalence of H. cunea. To investigate the role of midgut bacteria in the infection of NPV and Bt in H. cunea, we performed a series of tests, including isolating the dominant culturable bacteria in the midgut, eliminating intestinal bacteria, and respectively inoculating the dominant strains with NPV and Bt for bioassay. Two dominant bacteria, Klebsiella oxytoca Lautrop (Enterobacterales: Enterobacteriaceae) and Enterococcus mundtii Collins (Lactobacillales: Enterococcaceae), in the midgut of H. cunea were identified, and a strain of H. cunea larvae without intestinal bacteria was successfully established. In the bioassays of entomopathogen infection, K. oxytoca showed significant synergistic effects with both NPV and Bt on the death of H. cunea. In contrast, E. mundtii played antagonistic effects. This phenomenon may be attributed to the differences in the physico-chemical properties of the two gut bacteria and the alkaline environment required for NPV and Bt to infect the host. It is worth noting that the enhanced insecticidal activity of K. oxytoca on NPV and Bt provides a reference for future biological control of H. cunea by intestinal bacteria.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongjian Chen
- Co-Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
- College of Forestry, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
| | | | - Changyu Chen
- Co-Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
- College of Forestry, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
| | - Yuhang Sun
- Co-Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
- College of Forestry, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
| | - Xiaohang Yu
- Co-Innovation Center for Sustainable Forestry in Southern China, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
- College of Forestry, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, China
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11
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Shanbhag AP, Ghatak A, Rajagopal S. Industrial light at the end of the Iron-containing (group III) alcohol dehydrogenase tunnel. Biotechnol Appl Biochem 2022; 70:537-552. [PMID: 35751426 DOI: 10.1002/bab.2376] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/05/2022] [Accepted: 06/10/2022] [Indexed: 11/05/2022]
Abstract
There are three prominent alcohol dehydrogenases superfamilies: Short-chain, Medium-chain, and Iron-containing alcohol dehydrogenases (FeADHs). Many members are valuable catalysts for producing industrially relevant products such as Active pharmaceutical Intermediates, Chiral synthons, Biopolymers, Biofuels and secondary metabolites. However, FeADHs are the least explored enzymes among the superfamilies for commercial tenacities. They portray a conserved structure having a 'tunnel-like' cofactor and substrate binding site with particular functions, despite representing high sequence diversity. Interestingly, phylogenetic analysis demarcates enzymes catalyzing distinct native substrates where closely related clades convert similar molecules. Further, homologs from various mesophilic and thermophilic microbes have been explored for designing a solvent and temperature resistant enzyme for industrial purposes. The review explores different Iron-containing alcohol dehydrogenases potential engineering of the enzymes and substrates helpful in manufacturing commercial products. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anirudh P Shanbhag
- Bugworks Research India Pvt. Ltd., C-CAMP, National Centre for Biological Sciences (NCBS), UAS GKVK Campus, Bangalore, 560065.,Department of Biophysics, Molecular Biology and Bioinformatics, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, 700009, India
| | - Arindam Ghatak
- Department of Biophysics, Molecular Biology and Bioinformatics, University of Calcutta, Kolkata, 700009, India.,Biomoneta Research Pvt. Ltd., C-CAMP, National Centre for Biological Sciences (NCBS), UAS GKVK Campus, Bangalore, 560065
| | - Sreenath Rajagopal
- Bugworks Research India Pvt. Ltd., C-CAMP, National Centre for Biological Sciences (NCBS), UAS GKVK Campus, Bangalore, 560065
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12
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Using nanomaterials to increase the efficiency of chemical production in microbial cell factories: A comprehensive review. Biotechnol Adv 2022; 59:107982. [DOI: 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2022.107982] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/05/2022] [Revised: 04/25/2022] [Accepted: 05/10/2022] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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13
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Mitsui R, Yamada R, Matsumoto T, Ogino H. Bioengineering for the industrial production of 2,3-butanediol by the yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae. World J Microbiol Biotechnol 2022; 38:38. [PMID: 35018511 DOI: 10.1007/s11274-021-03224-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/18/2021] [Accepted: 12/29/2021] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
Owing to issues, such as the depletion of petroleum resources and price instability, the development of biorefinery related technologies that produce fuels, electric power, chemical substances, among others, from renewable resources is being actively promoted. 2,3-Butanediol (2,3-BDO) is a key compound that can be used to produce various chemical substances. In recent years, 2,3-BDO production using biological processes has attracted extensive attention for achieving a sustainable society through the production of useful compounds from renewable resources. With the development of genetic engineering, metabolic engineering, synthetic biology, and other research field, studies on 2,3-BDO production by the yeast, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, which is safe and can be fabricated using an established industrial-scale cultivation technology, have been actively conducted. In this review, we sought to describe 2,3-BDO and its derivatives; discuss 2,3-BDO production by microorganisms, in particular S. cerevisiae, whose research and development has made remarkable progress; describe a method for separating and recovering 2,3-BDO from a microbial culture medium; and propose future prospects for the industrial production of 2,3-BDO by microorganisms.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ryosuke Mitsui
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, 1-1 Gakuen-cho, Naka-ku, Sakai, Osaka, 599-8531, Japan
| | - Ryosuke Yamada
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, 1-1 Gakuen-cho, Naka-ku, Sakai, Osaka, 599-8531, Japan.
| | - Takuya Matsumoto
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, 1-1 Gakuen-cho, Naka-ku, Sakai, Osaka, 599-8531, Japan
| | - Hiroyasu Ogino
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Osaka Prefecture University, 1-1 Gakuen-cho, Naka-ku, Sakai, Osaka, 599-8531, Japan
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14
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MATSUMOTO M, SHINJI F, TAHARA Y. Extraction of 1,3-Propanediol with Aqueous Two-Phase Systems Formed by Protic Ionic Liquids and Inorganic Salts. SOLVENT EXTRACTION RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT-JAPAN 2022. [DOI: 10.15261/serdj.29.67] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Michiaki MATSUMOTO
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Doshisha University
| | - Fumiya SHINJI
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Doshisha University
| | - Yoshiro TAHARA
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, Doshisha University
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15
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Efficient 2,3-Butanediol/Acetoin Production Using Whole-Cell Biocatalyst with a New Nadh/Nad(+) Regeneration System. Catalysts 2021. [DOI: 10.3390/catal11121422] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
An auto-inducing expression system was developed that could express target genes in S. marcescens MG1. Using this system, MG1 was constructed as a whole-cell biocatalyst to produce 2,3-butanediol/acetoin. Formate dehydrogenase (FDH) and 2,3-butanediol dehydrogenase were expressed together to build an NADH regeneration system to transform diacetyl to 2,3-butanediol. After fermentation, the extract of recombinant S. marcescens MG1ABC (pETDuet-bdhA-fdh) showed 2,3-BDH activity of 57.8 U/mg and FDH activity of 0.5 U/mg. And 27.95 g/L of 2,3-BD was achieved with a productivity of 4.66 g/Lh using engineered S. marcescens MG1(Pswnb+pETDuet-bdhA-fdh) after 6 h incubation. Next, to produce 2,3-butanediol from acetoin, NADH oxidase and 2,3-butanediol dehydrogenase from Bacillus subtilis were co-expressed to obtain a NAD+ regeneration system. After fermentation, the recombinant strain S. marcescens MG1ABC (pSWNB+pETDuet-bdhA-yodC) showed AR activity of 212.4 U/mg and NOX activity of 150.1 U/mg. We obtained 44.9 g/L of acetoin with a productivity of 3.74 g/Lh using S. marcescens MG1ABC (pSWNB+pETDuet-bdhA-yodC). This work confirmed that S. marcescens could be designed as a whole-cell biocatalyst for 2,3-butanediol and acetoin production.
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16
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Intasian P, Prakinee K, Phintha A, Trisrivirat D, Weeranoppanant N, Wongnate T, Chaiyen P. Enzymes, In Vivo Biocatalysis, and Metabolic Engineering for Enabling a Circular Economy and Sustainability. Chem Rev 2021; 121:10367-10451. [PMID: 34228428 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00121] [Citation(s) in RCA: 63] [Impact Index Per Article: 21.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Since the industrial revolution, the rapid growth and development of global industries have depended largely upon the utilization of coal-derived chemicals, and more recently, the utilization of petroleum-based chemicals. These developments have followed a linear economy model (produce, consume, and dispose). As the world is facing a serious threat from the climate change crisis, a more sustainable solution for manufacturing, i.e., circular economy in which waste from the same or different industries can be used as feedstocks or resources for production offers an attractive industrial/business model. In nature, biological systems, i.e., microorganisms routinely use their enzymes and metabolic pathways to convert organic and inorganic wastes to synthesize biochemicals and energy required for their growth. Therefore, an understanding of how selected enzymes convert biobased feedstocks into special (bio)chemicals serves as an important basis from which to build on for applications in biocatalysis, metabolic engineering, and synthetic biology to enable biobased processes that are greener and cleaner for the environment. This review article highlights the current state of knowledge regarding the enzymatic reactions used in converting biobased wastes (lignocellulosic biomass, sugar, phenolic acid, triglyceride, fatty acid, and glycerol) and greenhouse gases (CO2 and CH4) into value-added products and discusses the current progress made in their metabolic engineering. The commercial aspects and life cycle assessment of products from enzymatic and metabolic engineering are also discussed. Continued development in the field of metabolic engineering would offer diversified solutions which are sustainable and renewable for manufacturing valuable chemicals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pattarawan Intasian
- School of Biomolecular Science and Engineering, Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology (VISTEC), Wangchan Valley, Rayong 21210, Thailand
| | - Kridsadakorn Prakinee
- School of Biomolecular Science and Engineering, Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology (VISTEC), Wangchan Valley, Rayong 21210, Thailand
| | - Aisaraphon Phintha
- School of Biomolecular Science and Engineering, Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology (VISTEC), Wangchan Valley, Rayong 21210, Thailand.,Department of Biochemistry and Center for Excellence in Protein and Enzyme Technology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol University, Bangkok 10400, Thailand
| | - Duangthip Trisrivirat
- School of Biomolecular Science and Engineering, Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology (VISTEC), Wangchan Valley, Rayong 21210, Thailand
| | - Nopphon Weeranoppanant
- School of Biomolecular Science and Engineering, Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology (VISTEC), Wangchan Valley, Rayong 21210, Thailand.,Department of Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Burapha University, 169, Long-hard Bangsaen, Saensook, Muang, Chonburi 20131, Thailand
| | - Thanyaporn Wongnate
- School of Biomolecular Science and Engineering, Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology (VISTEC), Wangchan Valley, Rayong 21210, Thailand
| | - Pimchai Chaiyen
- School of Biomolecular Science and Engineering, Vidyasirimedhi Institute of Science and Technology (VISTEC), Wangchan Valley, Rayong 21210, Thailand
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17
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Maina S, Prabhu AA, Vivek N, Vlysidis A, Koutinas A, Kumar V. Prospects on bio-based 2,3-butanediol and acetoin production: Recent progress and advances. Biotechnol Adv 2021; 54:107783. [PMID: 34098005 DOI: 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2021.107783] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/28/2021] [Revised: 05/27/2021] [Accepted: 06/02/2021] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
Abstract
The bio-based platform chemicals 2,3-butanediol (BDO) and acetoin have various applications in chemical, cosmetics, food, agriculture, and pharmaceutical industries, whereas the derivatives of BDO could be used as fuel additives, polymer and synthetic rubber production. This review summarizes the novel technological developments in adapting genetic and metabolic engineering strategies for selection and construction of chassis strains for BDO and acetoin production. The valorization of renewable feedstocks and bioprocess development for the upstream and downstream stages of bio-based BDO and acetoin production are discussed. The techno-economic aspects evaluating the viability and industrial potential of bio-based BDO production are presented. The commercialization of bio-based BDO and acetoin production requires the utilization of crude renewable resources, the chassis strains with high fermentation production efficiencies and development of sustainable purification or conversion technologies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sofia Maina
- Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos, 75, 11855 Athens, Greece
| | - Ashish A Prabhu
- Centre for Climate and Environmental Protection, School of Water, Energy and Environment, Cranfield University, Cranfield MK43 0AL, UK
| | - Narisetty Vivek
- Centre for Climate and Environmental Protection, School of Water, Energy and Environment, Cranfield University, Cranfield MK43 0AL, UK
| | - Anestis Vlysidis
- Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos, 75, 11855 Athens, Greece
| | - Apostolis Koutinas
- Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos, 75, 11855 Athens, Greece.
| | - Vinod Kumar
- Centre for Climate and Environmental Protection, School of Water, Energy and Environment, Cranfield University, Cranfield MK43 0AL, UK.
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18
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Wang W, Yu X, Wei Y, Ledesma-Amaro R, Ji XJ. Reprogramming the metabolism of Klebsiella pneumoniae for efficient 1,3-propanediol production. Chem Eng Sci 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ces.2021.116539] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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19
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C4 Bacterial Volatiles Improve Plant Health. Pathogens 2021; 10:pathogens10060682. [PMID: 34072921 PMCID: PMC8227687 DOI: 10.3390/pathogens10060682] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/13/2021] [Revised: 05/10/2021] [Accepted: 05/24/2021] [Indexed: 02/04/2023] Open
Abstract
Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) associated with plant roots can trigger plant growth promotion and induced systemic resistance. Several bacterial determinants including cell-wall components and secreted compounds have been identified to date. Here, we review a group of low-molecular-weight volatile compounds released by PGPR, which improve plant health, mostly by protecting plants against pathogen attack under greenhouse and field conditions. We particularly focus on C4 bacterial volatile compounds (BVCs), such as 2,3-butanediol and acetoin, which have been shown to activate the plant immune response and to promote plant growth at the molecular level as well as in large-scale field applications. We also disc/ uss the potential applications, metabolic engineering, and large-scale fermentation of C4 BVCs. The C4 bacterial volatiles act as airborne signals and therefore represent a new type of biocontrol agent. Further advances in the encapsulation procedure, together with the development of standards and guidelines, will promote the application of C4 volatiles in the field.
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20
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Satheesh B, Sreenu D, Savitha Jyostna T. Thermodynamic Studies on Non-ideal Binary Mixtures of Isoamyl Alcohol and Various Alkanols at 298.15 to 308.15 K. J SOLUTION CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s10953-020-01048-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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21
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Antony FM, Pal D, Wasewar K. Separation of bio-products by liquid–liquid extraction. PHYSICAL SCIENCES REVIEWS 2021. [DOI: 10.1515/psr-2018-0065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Solvent extraction one of the oldest approaches of separation known, remains one of the most well-known methods operating on an industrial scale. With the availability of variety of solvents as well as commercial equipment, liquid–liquid extractions finds applications in fields like chemicals and bio-products, food, polymer, pharmaceutical industry etc. Liquid–liquid extraction process is particularly suitable for biorefinery process (through conversion using microorganisms), featuring mild operational conditions and ease of control of process. The principles, types, equipment and applications of liquid–liquid extraction for bioproducts are discussed. Currently various intensification techniques are being applied in the field of liquid–liquid extraction for improving the process efficiency like hybrid processes, reactive extraction, use of ionic liquids etc, which are gaining importance due to the cost associated with the downstream processing of the fermentation products (20–50% of total production cost).
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Affiliation(s)
- Fiona Mary Antony
- Advance Separation and Analytical Laboratory (ASAL), Department of Chemical Engineering , Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology (VNIT) , Nagpur , 440010 India
| | - Dharm Pal
- Department of Chemical Engineering , National Institute of Technology (NIT) Raipur (C.G) , Raipur , 492010 India
| | - Kailas Wasewar
- Advance Separation and Analytical Laboratory (ASAL), Department of Chemical Engineering , Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology (VNIT) , Nagpur , 440010 India
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22
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Lynch MD. The bioprocess TEA calculator: An online technoeconomic analysis tool to evaluate the commercial competitiveness of potential bioprocesses. Metab Eng 2021; 65:42-51. [PMID: 33711381 DOI: 10.1016/j.ymben.2021.03.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/05/2020] [Revised: 01/19/2021] [Accepted: 03/03/2021] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
Techno-economic analysis connects R&D, engineering, and business. By linking process parameters to financial metrics, it allows researchers to understand the factors controlling the potential success of their technologies. In particular, metabolic and bioprocess engineering, as disciplines, are aimed at engineering cells to synthesize products with an ultimate goal of commercial deployment. As a result it is critical to be able to understand the potential impact of strain engineering strategies and lab scale results on commercial potential. To date, while numerous techno-economic models have been developed for a wide variety of bioprocesses, they have either required process engineering expertise to adapt and/or use or do not directly connect financial outcomes to potential strain engineering results. Despite the clear value of techno-economic analysis, these challenges have made it inaccessible to many researchers. I have developed this online calculator (https://bioprocesstea.com OR http://bioprocess-tea-calculator.herokuapp.com/) to make the basic capabilities of early-stage techno-economic analysis of bioprocesses readily accessible. The tool, currently focused on aerobic fermentation processes, can be used to understand the impact of fermentation level metrics on the commercial potential of a bioprocess for the production of a wide variety of organic molecules. Using the calculator, I review the commercially relevant targets for an aerobic bioprocess for the production of diethyl malonate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Michael D Lynch
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Duke University Durham, NC, USA.
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23
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24
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Jiang LL, Liu FY, Yang W, Li CL, Zhu BW, Zhu XH. Production of 1,3-propanediol and lactic acid from crude glycerol by a microbial consortium from intertidal sludge. Biotechnol Lett 2021; 43:711-717. [PMID: 33386498 DOI: 10.1007/s10529-020-03063-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/28/2020] [Accepted: 12/12/2020] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVES To select a microbial consortium from intertidal sludge and evaluate its ability to convert crude glycerol from biodisel to high value-added products such as 1,3-propanediol (1,3-PDO) and lactic acid (LA). RESULTS A microbial consortium named CJD-S was selected from intertidal sludge and exhibited excellent performance for the conversion of crude glycerol to 1,3-PDO and LA. The composition of CJD-S was determined to be 85.99% Enterobacteriaceae and 13.75% Enterococcaceae by 16S rRNA gene amplicon high-throughput sequencing. In fed-batch fermentation with crude glycerol under nonsterile conditions, the highest concentrations of 1,3-PDO and LA were 41.47 g/L and 45.86 g/L, respectively. CONCLUSIONS The selected microbial consortium, CJD-S, effectively converted crude glycerol to 1,3-PDO and LA under nonsterile conditions and can contribute to the sustainable development of the biodiesel industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li-Li Jiang
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Yingkou Institute of Technology, Yingkou, 115014, Liaoning Province, China. .,Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biomass Energy and Material, Nanjing, 210042, Jiangsu Province, China. .,Liaoning Key Laboratory of Additive Synthesis and Separation, Yingkou Institute of Technology, Yingkou, 115014, Liaoning Province, China.
| | - Feng-Yi Liu
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Yingkou Institute of Technology, Yingkou, 115014, Liaoning Province, China
| | - Wei Yang
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Yingkou Institute of Technology, Yingkou, 115014, Liaoning Province, China
| | - Chang-Li Li
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Yingkou Institute of Technology, Yingkou, 115014, Liaoning Province, China.,Liaoning Key Laboratory of Additive Synthesis and Separation, Yingkou Institute of Technology, Yingkou, 115014, Liaoning Province, China
| | - Bao-Wei Zhu
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Yingkou Institute of Technology, Yingkou, 115014, Liaoning Province, China
| | - Xiu-Hui Zhu
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Yingkou Institute of Technology, Yingkou, 115014, Liaoning Province, China.,Liaoning Key Laboratory of Additive Synthesis and Separation, Yingkou Institute of Technology, Yingkou, 115014, Liaoning Province, China
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25
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Mitrea L, Leopold LF, Bouari C, Vodnar DC. Separation and Purification of Biogenic 1,3-Propanediol from Fermented Glycerol through Flocculation and Strong Acidic Ion-Exchange Resin. Biomolecules 2020; 10:biom10121601. [PMID: 33256040 PMCID: PMC7760240 DOI: 10.3390/biom10121601] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/05/2020] [Revised: 11/13/2020] [Accepted: 11/25/2020] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
In the present work, was investigated the separation and purification procedure of the biogenic 1,3-propanediol (1,3-PD), which is a well-known valuable compound in terms of bio-based plastic materials development. The biogenic 1,3-PD was obtained as a major metabolite through the glycerol fermentation by Klebsiella pneumoniae DSMZ 2026 and was subjected to separation and purification processes. A strong acidic ion exchange resin in H+ form was used for 1,3-PD purification from the aqueous solution previously obtained by broth flocculation. The eluent volume was investigated considering the removal of the secondary metabolites such as organic acids (acetic, citric, lactic, and succinic acids) and 2,3-butanediol (2,3-BD), and unconsumed glycerol. It was observed that a volume of 84 mL of ethanol 75% loaded with a flow rate of 7 mL/min completely remove the secondary metabolites from 10 mL of concentrated fermented broth, and pure biogenic 1,3-PD was recovered in 128 mL of the eluent.
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Affiliation(s)
- Laura Mitrea
- Institute of Life Sciences, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, Calea Mănăștur 3–5, 400372 Cluj-Napoca, Romania;
| | - Loredana Florina Leopold
- Faculty of Food Science and Technology, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, Calea Mănăştur 3–5, 400372 Cluj-Napoca, Romania;
| | - Cosmina Bouari
- Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, Calea Mănăștur 3–5, 400372 Cluj-Napoca, Romania
- Correspondence: (C.B.); (D.C.V.); Tel.: +40-7427-36-657 (C.B.); +40-7473-41-881 (D.C.V.)
| | - Dan Cristian Vodnar
- Institute of Life Sciences, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, Calea Mănăștur 3–5, 400372 Cluj-Napoca, Romania;
- Faculty of Food Science and Technology, University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca, Calea Mănăştur 3–5, 400372 Cluj-Napoca, Romania;
- Correspondence: (C.B.); (D.C.V.); Tel.: +40-7427-36-657 (C.B.); +40-7473-41-881 (D.C.V.)
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Tomczak W, Gryta M. Clarification of 1,3-Propanediol Fermentation Broths by Using a Ceramic Fine UF Membrane. MEMBRANES 2020; 10:E319. [PMID: 33143063 PMCID: PMC7692167 DOI: 10.3390/membranes10110319] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/09/2020] [Revised: 10/27/2020] [Accepted: 10/28/2020] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
This work examined the use of a ceramic fine ultrafiltration (UF) membrane for the pre-treatment of 1,3-propanodiol (1,3-PD) fermentation broths. It has been demonstrated that the membrane used provides obtaining a high-quality, sterile permeate, which can be sequentially separated by other processes such as nanofiltration (NF) and membrane distillation (MD). Special attention was paid to the impact of the operational parameters on the membrane performance. The series of UF experiments under transmembrane pressure (TMP) from 0.1 to 0.4 MPa and feed flow rate (Q) from 200 to 400 dm3/h were performed. Moreover, the impact of the feed pH, in the range from 5 to 10, on the flux was investigated. It has been demonstrated that for fine UF, increasing the TMP is beneficial, and TMP equal to 0.4 MPa and Q of 400 dm3/h ensure the highest flux and its long-term stability. It has been shown that in terms of process efficiency, the most favorable pH of the broths is equal to 9.4. An effective and simple method of membrane cleaning was presented. Finally, the resistance-in-series model was applied to describe resistances that cause flux decline. Results obtained in this study can assist in improving the cost-effectiveness of the UF process of 1,3-PD fermentation broths.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wirginia Tomczak
- Faculty of Chemical Technology and Engineering, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, ul. Pułaskiego 10, 70-322 Szczecin, Poland
- CEA, DEN/DEC, 13108 Saint-Paul-lez-Durance, France
| | - Marek Gryta
- Faculty of Chemical Technology and Engineering, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, ul. Pułaskiego 10, 70-322 Szczecin, Poland
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27
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Wang XL, Zhou JJ, Shen JT, Zheng YF, Sun YQ, Xiu ZL. Sequential fed-batch fermentation of 1,3-propanediol from glycerol by Clostridium butyricum DL07. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 2020; 104:9179-9191. [PMID: 32997204 DOI: 10.1007/s00253-020-10931-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/17/2020] [Revised: 08/30/2020] [Accepted: 09/23/2020] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
The demand for 1,3-propanediol (1,3-PDO) has increased sharply due to its role as a monomer for the synthesis of polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT). Although Clostridium butyricum is considered to be one of the most promising bioproducers for 1,3-PDO, its low productivity hinders its application on industrial scale because of the longer time needed for anaerobic cultivation. In this study, an excellent C. butyricum (DL07) strain was obtained with high-level titer and productivity of 1,3-PDO, i.e., 104.8 g/L and 3.38 g/(L•h) vs. 94.2 g/L and 3.04 g/(L•h) using pure or crude glycerol as substrate in fed-batch fermentation, respectively. Furthermore, a novel sequential fed-batch fermentation was investigated, in which the next bioreactor was inoculated by C. butyricum DL07 cells growing at exponential phase in the prior bioreactor. It could run steadily for at least eight cycles. The average concentration of 1,3-PDO in eight cycles was 85 g/L with the average productivity of 3.1 g/(L•h). The sequential fed-batch fermentation could achieve semi-continuous production of 1,3-PDO with higher productivity than repeated fed-batch fermentation and would greatly contribute to the industrial production of 1,3-PDO by C. butyricum. KEY POINTS: • A novel C. butyricum strain was screened to produce 104.8 g/L 1,3-PDO from glycerol. • Corn steep liquor powder was used as a cheap nitrogen source for 1,3-PDO production. • A sequential fed-batch fermentation process was established for 1,3-PDO production. • An automatic glycerol feeding strategy was applied in the production of 1,3-PDO.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao-Li Wang
- School of Bioengineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, Liaoning Province, People's Republic of China
| | - Jin-Jie Zhou
- School of Bioengineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, Liaoning Province, People's Republic of China
| | - Jun-Tao Shen
- School of Bioengineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, Liaoning Province, People's Republic of China
| | - Ya-Feng Zheng
- School of Bioengineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, Liaoning Province, People's Republic of China
| | - Ya-Qin Sun
- School of Bioengineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, Liaoning Province, People's Republic of China
| | - Zhi-Long Xiu
- School of Bioengineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, Liaoning Province, People's Republic of China.
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28
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Xie M, Lu X, Zong H, Zhuge B. Strengthening the TCA cycle to alleviate metabolic stress due to blocking by-products synthesis pathway in Klebsiella pneumoniae. FEMS Microbiol Lett 2020; 367:5903268. [PMID: 32901814 DOI: 10.1093/femsle/fnaa148] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2020] [Accepted: 09/06/2020] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
1,3-Propanediol (1,3-PDO) is an important synthetic monomer for the production of polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT). Here, we engineered Klebsiella pneumoniae by a multi-strategy to improve 1,3-PDO production and reduce by-products synthesis. First, the 2,3-butanediol (2,3-BDO) synthesis pathway was blocked by deleting the budB gene, resulting in a 74% decrease of 2,3-BDO titer. The synthesis of lactate was decreased by 79% via deleting the ldhA gene, leading to a 10% increase of 1,3-PDO titer. Further, reducing ethanol synthesis by deleting the aldA gene led to a 64% decrease of ethanol titer, and the 1,3-PDO titer and yield on glycerol increased by 12 and 10%, respectively. Strengthening the TCA cycle by overexpressing the mdh gene improved 1,3-PDO synthesis effectively. Under 5-L fed-batch fermentation conditions, compared to wild type strain, the production of 2,3-BDO, lactate and ethanol in the mutant strain decreased by 73, 65 and 50%, respectively. Finally, the production of 1,3-PDO was 73.5 g/L with a molar yield of 0.67 mol/mol glycerol, improved 16% and 20%, respectively. This work provides a combined strategy for improving 1,3-PDO production by strengthening the TCA cycle to relieve metabolic stress by deleting genes of by-products synthesis, which was also beneficial for the extraction and separation of downstream products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mengmeng Xie
- The Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.,The Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Xinyao Lu
- The Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.,The Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Hong Zong
- The Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.,The Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
| | - Bin Zhuge
- The Key Laboratory of Carbohydrate Chemistry and Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China.,The Key Laboratory of Industrial Biotechnology, Ministry of Education, School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122, China
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29
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Toyooka G, Fujita KI. Synthesis of Dicarboxylic Acids from Aqueous Solutions of Diols with Hydrogen Evolution Catalyzed by an Iridium Complex. CHEMSUSCHEM 2020; 13:3820-3824. [PMID: 32449604 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202001052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/23/2020] [Revised: 05/20/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
A catalytic system for the synthesis of dicarboxylic acids from aqueous solutions of diols accompanied by the evolution of hydrogen was developed. An iridium complex bearing a functional bipyridonate ligand with N,N-dimethylamino substituents exhibited a high catalytic performance for this type of dehydrogenative reaction. For example, adipic acid was synthesized from an aqueous solution of 1,6-hexanediol in 97 % yield accompanied by the evolution of four equivalents of hydrogen by the present catalytic system. It should be noted that the simultaneous production of industrially important dicarboxylic acids and hydrogen, which is useful as an energy carrier, was achieved. In addition, the selective dehydrogenative oxidation of vicinal diols to give α-hydroxycarboxylic acids was also accomplished.
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Affiliation(s)
- Genki Toyooka
- Graduate School of Human and Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan
| | - Ken-Ichi Fujita
- Graduate School of Human and Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan
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30
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Dobler L, Ferraz HC, Araujo de Castilho LV, Sangenito LS, Pasqualino IP, Souza Dos Santos AL, Neves BC, Oliveira RR, Guimarães Freire DM, Almeida RV. Environmentally friendly rhamnolipid production for petroleum remediation. CHEMOSPHERE 2020; 252:126349. [PMID: 32443257 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126349] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/05/2019] [Revised: 01/25/2020] [Accepted: 02/25/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Biosurfactants have potential applications in the remediation of petroleum-contaminated sites. Several strategies can be used to reduce the production costs of these surfactants and make the process more environmentally friendly. In this study, we combined some of these strategies to produce the rhamnolipid-type biosurfactant, including the use of the genetically modified strain Pseudomonas aeruginosa-estA, an industrial coproduct as a carbon source, a simple and low-cost medium, and a simple downstream process. The process resulted in a high yield (17.6 g L-1), even using crude glycerin as the carbon source, with substrate in product conversion factor (YRML/s) of 0.444. The cell-free supernatant (CFS) was not toxic to Artemia salina and selected mammalian cell lineages, suggesting that it can be used directly in the environment without further purification steps. Qualitative analysis showed that CFS has excellent dispersion in the oil-displacement test, emulsifying (IE24 = 65.5%), and tensoactive properties. When salinity, temperature and pressure were set to seawater conditions, the values for interfacial tension between crude oil and water were below 1.0 mN m-1. Taken together, these results demonstrate that it is possible to obtain a nontoxic crude rhamnolipid product, with high productivity, to replace petroleum-based surfactants in oil spill cleanups and other environmental applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Leticia Dobler
- Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
| | - Helen Conceição Ferraz
- Instituto Alberto Luiz Coimbra de Pós Graduação e Pesquisa, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - Livia Vieira Araujo de Castilho
- Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Instituto Alberto Luiz Coimbra de Pós Graduação e Pesquisa, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - Leandro Stefano Sangenito
- Instituto de Microbiologia Professor Paulo de Góes, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - Ilson Paranhos Pasqualino
- Instituto Alberto Luiz Coimbra de Pós Graduação e Pesquisa, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - André Luis Souza Dos Santos
- Instituto de Microbiologia Professor Paulo de Góes, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
| | - Bianca Cruz Neves
- Instituto de Química, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
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31
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Xu D, Jia Z, Zhang L, Fu S, Gong H. Analysis of the Growth and Metabolites of a Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex- Deficient Klebsiella pneumoniae Mutant in a Glycerol-Based Medium. J Microbiol Biotechnol 2020; 30:753-761. [PMID: 32482942 PMCID: PMC9728353 DOI: 10.4014/jmb.1801.01045] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/24/2018] [Accepted: 05/01/2018] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
To determine the role of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDHC) in Klebsiella pneumoniae, the growth and metabolism of PDHC-deficient mutant in glycerol-based medium were analyzed and compared with those of other strains. Under aerobic conditions, the PDHC activity was fourfold higher than that of pyruvate formate lyase (PFL), and blocking of PDHC caused severe growth defect and pyruvate accumulation, indicating that the carbon flux through pyruvate to acetyl coenzyme A mainly depended on PDHC. Under anaerobic conditions, although the PDHC activity was only 50% of that of PFL, blocking of PDHC resulted in more growth defect than blocking of PFL. Subsequently, combined with the requirement of CO2 and intracellular redox status, it was presumed that the critical role of PDHC was to provide NADH for the anaerobic growth of K. pneumoniae. This presumption was confirmed in the PDHC-deficient mutant by further blocking one of the formate dehydrogenases, FdnGHI. Besides, based on our data, it can also be suggested that an improvement in the carbon flux in the PFL-deficient mutant could be an effective strategy to construct highyielding 1,3-propanediol-producing K. pneumoniae strain.
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Affiliation(s)
- Danfeng Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, P.R. China
| | - Zongxiao Jia
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, P.R. China
| | - Lijuan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, P.R. China
| | - Shuilin Fu
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, P.R. China
| | - Heng Gong
- State Key Laboratory of Bioreactor Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, P.R. China
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32
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Kobayashi S, Kawaguchi H, Shirai T, Ninomiya K, Takahashi K, Kondo A, Tsuge Y. Automatic Redirection of Carbon Flux between Glycolysis and Pentose Phosphate Pathway Using an Oxygen-Responsive Metabolic Switch in Corynebacterium glutamicum. ACS Synth Biol 2020; 9:814-826. [PMID: 32202411 DOI: 10.1021/acssynbio.9b00493] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
Controlling the carbon flux into a desired pathway is important for improving product yield in metabolic engineering. After entering a cell, glucose is channeled into glycolysis and the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP), which decreases the yield of target products whose synthesis relies on NADPH as a cofactor. Here, we demonstrate redirection of carbon flux into PPP under aerobic conditions in Corynebacterium glutamicum, achieved by replacing the promoter of glucose 6-phosphate isomerase gene (pgi) with an anaerobic-specific promoter of the lactate dehydrogenase gene (ldhA). The promoter replacement increased the split ratio of carbon flux into PPP from 39 to 83% under aerobic conditions. The titer, yield, and production rate of 1,5-diaminopentane, whose synthesis requires NADPH as a cofactor, were increased by 4.6-, 4.4-, and 2.6-fold, respectively. This is the largest improvement in the production of 1,5-diaminopentane or its precursor, lysine, reported to date. After aerobic cell growth, pgi expression was automatically induced under anaerobic conditions, altering the carbon flux from PPP to glycolysis, to produce succinate in a single metabolically engineered strain. Such an automatic redirection of metabolic pathway using an oxygen-responsive switch enables two-stage fermentation for efficient production of two different compounds by a single strain, potentially reducing the production costs and time for practical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shunsuke Kobayashi
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-1192, Japan
| | - Hideo Kawaguchi
- Graduate School of Science, Technology and Innovation, Kobe University, 1-1 Rokkodaicho, Nada-ku, Kobe, Hyogo 657-8501, Japan
| | - Tomokazu Shirai
- Center for Sustainable Resource Science, RIKEN, 1-7-22, Suehiro-cho, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 230-0045, Japan
| | - Kazuaki Ninomiya
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-1192, Japan
- Institute for Frontier Science Initiative, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-1192, Japan
| | - Kenji Takahashi
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-1192, Japan
| | - Akihiko Kondo
- Graduate School of Science, Technology and Innovation, Kobe University, 1-1 Rokkodaicho, Nada-ku, Kobe, Hyogo 657-8501, Japan
- Center for Sustainable Resource Science, RIKEN, 1-7-22, Suehiro-cho, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama, Kanagawa 230-0045, Japan
| | - Yota Tsuge
- Graduate School of Natural Science and Technology, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-1192, Japan
- Institute for Frontier Science Initiative, Kanazawa University, Kakuma-machi, Kanazawa, Ishikawa 920-1192, Japan
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33
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Hazeena SH, Sindhu R, Pandey A, Binod P. Lignocellulosic bio-refinery approach for microbial 2,3-Butanediol production. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 2020; 302:122873. [PMID: 32019707 DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2020.122873] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/11/2019] [Revised: 01/17/2020] [Accepted: 01/21/2020] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Bio-refinery approach using agricultural and industrial waste material as feedstock is becoming a preferred area of interest in biotechnology in the current decades. The reasons for this trend are mainly because of the declining petroleum resources, greenhouse gas emission risks and fluctuating market price of crude oil. Most chemicals synthesized petro chemically, can be produced using microbial biocatalysts. 2,3-Butanediol (BDO) is such an important platform bulk chemical with numerous industrial applications including as a fuel additive. Although microbial production of BDO is well studied, strategies that could successfully upgrade the current lab-scale researches to an industrial level have to be developed. This review presents an overview of the recent trends and developments in the microbial production of BDO from different lignocellulose biomass.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sulfath Hakkim Hazeena
- Microbial Processes and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala 695 019, India; Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad 201002, India
| | - Raveendran Sindhu
- Microbial Processes and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala 695 019, India
| | - Ashok Pandey
- Centre for Innovation and Translational Research, CSIR-Indian Institute of Toxicology Research (CSIR-IITR), 31 MG Marg, Lucknow 226 001, India
| | - Parameswaran Binod
- Microbial Processes and Technology Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala 695 019, India.
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34
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Mukesh C, Nikjoo D, Mikkola JP. Production of C-14 Levulinate Ester from Glucose Fermentation Liquors Catalyzed by Acidic Ionic Liquids in a Solvent-Free Self-Biphasic System. ACS OMEGA 2020; 5:4828-4835. [PMID: 32201768 PMCID: PMC7081263 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.9b03517] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/21/2019] [Accepted: 02/19/2020] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Herein, we present the C-14 levulinate ester of 2,3-butanediol as the product of sugar fermentation liquors. The designed Brønsted acidic ionic liquid (BAIL) catalysts enable self-induced phase separation with ester products, and the role of anions has been investigated. Esterification reactions were carried out by 2,3-butanediol (2,3-BDO) and levulinic acid in solvent-free media and low temperatures (60-105 °C). For comparison, sulfuric acid, amberlite IR-120, and sulfonic acid-functionalized pyridinium ionic liquids with different anions were utilized as a catalyst upon esterification reaction. The diester product, namely, butane-2,3-diyl bis(4-oxopentanoate), was formed with a good yield (85%) and selectivity (85%) after complete conversion of 2,3-BDO in 24 h at 80 °C. The low yield (8%) of the monoester was observed. The monoester and diester were separated by a liquid-liquid extraction method. The ester products were characterized by various instrumental techniques such as 1H and 13C NMR, GC-FID, LC-MS, and FT-IR spectroscopy. The Hammett acidity functions of BAILs were determined from UV-vis spectroscopy. The catalyst was successfully recycled and reused in the processes. The spent BAILs were reused in six consecutive cycles with only a ∼7% diminished diester yield and selectivity. The produced levulinate ester will be useful as biofuel additives, solvents, plasticizers, and other applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chandrakant Mukesh
- Technical
Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Chemical-Biological Centre, Umeå University, SE-90187 Umeå, Sweden
| | - Dariush Nikjoo
- Division
of Material Science, Luleå University
of Technology, SE-97187 Luleå, Sweden
| | - Jyri-Pekka Mikkola
- Technical
Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Chemical-Biological Centre, Umeå University, SE-90187 Umeå, Sweden
- Industrial
Chemistry & Reaction Engineering, Department of Chemical Engineering,
Johan Gadolin Process Chemistry Centre, Åbo Akademi University, Biskopsgatan 8, FI-20500 Åbo-Turku, Finland
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35
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Heyman B, Tulke H, Putri SP, Fukusaki E, Büchs J. Online monitoring of the respiratory quotient reveals metabolic phases during microaerobic 2,3-butanediol production with Bacillus licheniformis. Eng Life Sci 2020; 20:133-144. [PMID: 32874177 PMCID: PMC7447875 DOI: 10.1002/elsc.201900121] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/09/2019] [Revised: 11/05/2019] [Accepted: 11/17/2019] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Microaerobic cultivation conditions are often beneficial for the biotechnological production of reduced metabolites like 2,3-butanediol. However, due to oxygen limitation, process monitoring based on oxygen transfer rate, or dissolved oxygen measurement provides only limited information. In this study, online monitoring of the respiratory quotient is used to investigate the metabolic activity of Bacillus licheniformis DSM 8785 during mixed acid-2,3-butanediol production under microaerobic conditions. Thereby, the respiratory quotient provides valuable information about different metabolic phases. Based on partial reaction stoichiometries, the metabolic activity in each phase of the cultivation was revealed, explaining the course of the respiratory quotient. This provides profound information on the formation or consumption of glucose, 2,3-butanediol, ethanol and lactate, both, in shake flasks and stirred tank reactor cultivations. Furthermore, the average respiratory quotient correlates with the oxygen availability during the cultivation. Carbon mass balancing revealed that this reflects the increased formation of reduced metabolites with increasing oxygen limitation. The results clearly demonstrate that the respiratory quotient is a valuable online signal to reveal and understand the metabolic activity during microaerobic cultivations. The approach of combining respiratory quotient monitoring with stoichiometric considerations can be applied to other organisms and processes to define suitable cultivation conditions to produce the desired product spectrum.
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Affiliation(s)
- Benedikt Heyman
- AVT‐Biochemical EngineeringRWTH Aachen UniversityAachenGermany
| | - Hannah Tulke
- AVT‐Biochemical EngineeringRWTH Aachen UniversityAachenGermany
| | - Sastia Prama Putri
- Department of BiotechnologyGraduate School of EngineeringOsaka UniversityOsakaJapan
| | - Eiichiro Fukusaki
- Department of BiotechnologyGraduate School of EngineeringOsaka UniversityOsakaJapan
| | - Jochen Büchs
- AVT‐Biochemical EngineeringRWTH Aachen UniversityAachenGermany
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36
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Gupta S, Thorat GB, Murthy ZVP. Mixed Matrix PVA-GO-TiO2 Membranes for the Dehydration of Isopropyl Alcohol by Pervaporation. Macromol Res 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s13233-020-8070-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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37
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Haider J, Qyyum MA, Minh LQ, Lee M. Purification step enhancement of the 2,3-butanediol production process through minimization of high pressure steam consumption. Chem Eng Res Des 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cherd.2019.11.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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38
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Hakizimana O, Matabaro E, Lee BH. The current strategies and parameters for the enhanced microbial production of 2,3-butanediol. BIOTECHNOLOGY REPORTS (AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS) 2019; 25:e00397. [PMID: 31853445 PMCID: PMC6911977 DOI: 10.1016/j.btre.2019.e00397] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/08/2019] [Revised: 10/23/2019] [Accepted: 11/08/2019] [Indexed: 01/05/2023]
Abstract
2,3-Butanediol (2,3-BD) is a propitious compound with many industrial uses. 2,3-BD production has always been hampered by low fermentation yields and high production costs. 2,3-BD production may be enhanced by optimization of culture conditions and use of high-producing strains. TMetabolic engineering tools are currently used to generate high-yielding strains.
2,3-Butanediol (2,3-BD) is a propitious compound with many industrial uses ranging from rubber, fuels, and cosmetics to food additives. Its microbial production has especially attracted as an alternative way to the petroleum-based production. However, 2,3-BD production has always been hampered by low yields and high production costs. The enhanced production of 2,3-butanediol requires screening of the best strains and a systematic optimization of fermentation conditions. Moreover, the metabolic pathway engineering is essential to achieve the best results and minimize the production costs by rendering the strains to use efficiently low cost substrates. This review is to provide up-to-date information on the current strategies and parameters for the enhanced microbial production of 2,3-BD.
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Key Words
- 2, 3-Butanediol
- 2,3-BD, 2,3-Butanediol
- AlsD, α-acetolactate decarboxylase
- AlsS, α-acetolactate synthase
- Butanediol dehydrogenase
- Klebsiella
- MEK, methyl ethyl ketone
- Metabolic engineering
- PUMAs, polyurethane-melamides
- Species
- ackA, acetate kinase-phosphotransacetylase
- adhE, alcohol dehydrogenase
- gldA, glycerophosphate dehydrogenase gene
- ldhA, lactate dehydrogenase
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Affiliation(s)
- Olivier Hakizimana
- School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, Jiangsu Prov, China
| | - Emmanuel Matabaro
- Department of Biology, Institute of Microbiology, ETH Zürich, 8093 Zürich, Switzerland
| | - Byong H Lee
- Department of Microbiology and Immunology, McGill University, Montreal, QC, H3A2B4, Canada
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39
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Visak ZP, Calado MS, Vuksanovic JM, Ivanis GR, Branco AS, Grozdanic ND, Kijevcanin ML, Serbanovic SP. Solutions of ionic liquids with diverse aliphatic and aromatic solutes – Phase behavior and potentials for applications: A review article. ARAB J CHEM 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2014.10.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022] Open
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40
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Wu W, Yenkie KM, Maravelias CT. Synthesis and analysis of separation processes for extracellular chemicals generated from microbial conversions. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2019. [DOI: 10.1186/s42480-019-0022-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Recent advances in metabolic engineering have enabled the production of chemicals via bio-conversion using microbes. However, downstream separation accounts for 60–80% of the total production cost in many cases. Previous work on microbial production of extracellular chemicals has been mainly restricted to microbiology, biochemistry, metabolomics, or techno-economic analysis for specific product examples such as succinic acid, xanthan gum, lycopene, etc. In these studies, microbial production and separation technologies were selected apriori without considering any competing alternatives. However, technology selection in downstream separation and purification processes can have a major impact on the overall costs, product recovery, and purity. To this end, we apply a superstructure optimization based framework that enables the identification of critical technologies and their associated parameters in the synthesis and analysis of separation processes for extracellular chemicals generated from microbial conversions. We divide extracellular chemicals into three categories based on their physical properties, such as water solubility, physical state, relative density, volatility, etc. We analyze three major extracellular product categories (insoluble light, insoluble heavy and soluble) in detail and provide suggestions for additional product categories through extension of our analysis framework. The proposed analysis and results provide significant insights for technology selection and enable streamlined decision making when faced with any microbial product that is released extracellularly. The parameter variability analysis for the product as well as the associated technologies and comparison with novel alternatives is a key feature which forms the basis for designing better bioseparation strategies that have potential for commercial scalability and can compete with traditional chemical production methods.
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41
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Rosales-Calderon O, Arantes V. A review on commercial-scale high-value products that can be produced alongside cellulosic ethanol. BIOTECHNOLOGY FOR BIOFUELS 2019; 12:240. [PMID: 31624502 PMCID: PMC6781352 DOI: 10.1186/s13068-019-1529-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 138] [Impact Index Per Article: 27.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/12/2019] [Accepted: 07/17/2019] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
The demand for fossil derivate fuels and chemicals has increased, augmenting concerns on climate change, global economic stability, and sustainability on fossil resources. Therefore, the production of fuels and chemicals from alternative and renewable resources has attracted considerable and growing attention. Ethanol is a promising biofuel that can reduce the consumption of gasoline in the transportation sector and related greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Lignocellulosic biomass is a promising feedstock to produce bioethanol (cellulosic ethanol) because of its abundance and low cost. Since the conversion of lignocellulose to ethanol is complex and expensive, the cellulosic ethanol price cannot compete with those of the fossil derivate fuels. A promising strategy to lower the production cost of cellulosic ethanol is developing a biorefinery which produces ethanol and other high-value chemicals from lignocellulose. The selection of such chemicals is difficult because there are hundreds of products that can be produced from lignocellulose. Multiple reviews and reports have described a small group of lignocellulose derivate compounds that have the potential to be commercialized. Some of these products are in the bench scale and require extensive research and time before they can be industrially produced. This review examines chemicals and materials with a Technology Readiness Level (TRL) of at least 8, which have reached a commercial scale and could be shortly or immediately integrated into a cellulosic ethanol process.
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Affiliation(s)
- Oscar Rosales-Calderon
- Department of Biotechnology, Lorena School of Engineering, University of Sao Paulo, Estrada Municipal do Campinho, Lorena, SP CEP 12602-810 Brazil
| | - Valdeir Arantes
- Department of Biotechnology, Lorena School of Engineering, University of Sao Paulo, Estrada Municipal do Campinho, Lorena, SP CEP 12602-810 Brazil
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42
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Kim JW, Lee YG, Kim SJ, Jin YS, Seo JH. Deletion of glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase genes improved 2,3-butanediol production by reducing glycerol production in pyruvate decarboxylase-deficient Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J Biotechnol 2019; 304:31-37. [PMID: 31421146 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2019.08.009] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/01/2019] [Revised: 07/06/2019] [Accepted: 08/14/2019] [Indexed: 01/14/2023]
Abstract
2,3-Butanediol (2,3-BD) can be produced at high titers by engineered Saccharomyces cerevisiae by abolishing the ethanol biosynthetic pathway and introducing the bacterial butanediol-producing pathway. However, production of 2,3-BD instead of ethanol by engineered S. cerevisiae has resulted in glycerol production because of surplus NADH accumulation caused by a lower degree of reduction (γ = 5.5) of 2,3-BD than that (γ = 6) of ethanol. In order to eliminate glycerol production and resolve redox imbalance during 2,3-BD production, both GPD1 and GPD2 coding for glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenases were disrupted after overexpressing NADH oxidase from Lactococcus lactis. As disruption of the GPD genes caused growth defects due to limited supply of C2 compounds, Candida tropicalis PDC1 was additionally introduced to provide a necessary amount of C2 compounds while minimizing ethanol production. The resulting strain (BD5_T2 nox_dGPD1,2_CtPDC1) produced 99.4 g/L of 2,3-BD with 0.5 g/L glycerol accumulation in a batch culture. The fed-batch fermentation led to production of 108.6 g/L 2,3-BD with a negligible amount of glycerol production, resulting in a high BD yield (0.462 g2,3-BD/gglucose) corresponding to 92.4 % of the theoretical yield. These results demonstrate that glycerol-free production of 2,3-BD by engineered yeast is feasible.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jin-Woo Kim
- Department of Agricultural Biotechnology and Center for Food and Bioconvergence, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Repubilc of Korea
| | - Ye-Gi Lee
- Department of Agricultural Biotechnology and Center for Food and Bioconvergence, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Repubilc of Korea
| | - Soo-Jung Kim
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Chonnam National University, Gwangju, 61186, Republic of Korea
| | - Yong-Su Jin
- Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61822, USA
| | - Jin-Ho Seo
- Department of Agricultural Biotechnology and Center for Food and Bioconvergence, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Repubilc of Korea.
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43
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Rodriguez Quiroz N, Norton AM, Nguyen H, Vasileiadou E, Vlachos DG. Homogeneous Metal Salt Solutions for Biomass Upgrading and Other Select Organic Reactions. ACS Catal 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.9b01853] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Natalia Rodriguez Quiroz
- Catalysis Center for Energy Innovation and Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Delaware, 221 Academy Street, Newark, Delaware 19716, United States
| | - Angela M. Norton
- Catalysis Center for Energy Innovation and Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Delaware, 221 Academy Street, Newark, Delaware 19716, United States
| | - Hannah Nguyen
- Catalysis Center for Energy Innovation and Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Delaware, 221 Academy Street, Newark, Delaware 19716, United States
| | - Efterpi Vasileiadou
- Catalysis Center for Energy Innovation and Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Delaware, 221 Academy Street, Newark, Delaware 19716, United States
| | - Dionisios G. Vlachos
- Catalysis Center for Energy Innovation and Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, University of Delaware, 221 Academy Street, Newark, Delaware 19716, United States
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44
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Zeng AP. New bioproduction systems for chemicals and fuels: Needs and new development. Biotechnol Adv 2019; 37:508-518. [DOI: 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2019.01.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 42] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/15/2017] [Revised: 01/04/2019] [Accepted: 01/05/2019] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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45
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Westbrook AW, Miscevic D, Kilpatrick S, Bruder MR, Moo-Young M, Chou CP. Strain engineering for microbial production of value-added chemicals and fuels from glycerol. Biotechnol Adv 2019; 37:538-568. [DOI: 10.1016/j.biotechadv.2018.10.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/16/2017] [Revised: 10/03/2018] [Accepted: 10/10/2018] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
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46
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Feng X, Gao W, Zhou Y, Zhao Z, Liu X, Han X, Xian M, Zhao G. Coupled biosynthesis and esterification of 1,2,4-butanetriol to simplify its separation from fermentation broth. Eng Life Sci 2019; 19:444-451. [PMID: 32625021 DOI: 10.1002/elsc.201800131] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/13/2018] [Revised: 01/05/2019] [Accepted: 02/13/2019] [Indexed: 01/21/2023] Open
Abstract
1,2,4-Butanetriol (BT) is a valuable chemical with versatile applications in many fields and can be produced through biosynthetic pathways. As a trihydric alcohol, BT possesses good water solubility and is very difficult to separate from fermentation broth, which does complicate the production process and increase the cost. To develop a novel method for BT separation, a biosynthetic pathway for 1,2,4-butanetriol esters with poor water solubility was constructed. Wax ester synthase/acyl-coenzyme A: diacylglycerol acyltransferase (Atf) from Acinetobacter baylyi, Mycobacterium smegmatis, and Escherichia coli were screened, and the acyltransferase from A. baylyi (AtfA) was found to have higher capability. The BT producing strain with AtfA overexpression produced 49.5 mg/L BT oleate in flask cultivation. Through enhancement of acyl-CoA production by overexpression of the acyl-CoA synthetase gene fadD and deleting the acyl coenzyme A dehydrogenase gene fadE, the production was improved to 64.4 mg/L. Under fed-batch fermentation, the resulting strain produced up to 1.1 g/L BT oleate. This is the first time showed that engineered E. coli strains can successfully produce BT esters from xylose and free fatty acids.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xinjun Feng
- CAS Key Laboratory of Biobased Materials, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Qingdao P. R. China.,Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Synthetic Biology Qingdao P. R. China
| | - Wenjie Gao
- CAS Key Laboratory of Biobased Materials, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Qingdao P. R. China
| | - Yifei Zhou
- CAS Key Laboratory of Biobased Materials, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Qingdao P. R. China.,College of life sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing P. R. China
| | - Zhiqiang Zhao
- CAS Key Laboratory of Biobased Materials, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Qingdao P. R. China.,College of life sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing P. R. China
| | - Xiutao Liu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Biobased Materials, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Qingdao P. R. China.,College of life sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing P. R. China
| | - Xiaojuan Han
- CAS Key Laboratory of Biobased Materials, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Qingdao P. R. China
| | - Mo Xian
- CAS Key Laboratory of Biobased Materials, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Qingdao P. R. China
| | - Guang Zhao
- CAS Key Laboratory of Biobased Materials, Qingdao Institute of Bioenergy and Bioprocess Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Qingdao P. R. China.,Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Synthetic Biology Qingdao P. R. China
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47
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Zhao Y, Guo T, Yang J, Li Y, Yuan X, Zhao Y, Ren L. Alcohols responsive photonic crystals prepared by self-assembly of dendronized block copolymers. REACT FUNCT POLYM 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.reactfunctpolym.2019.04.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
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48
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Zhou S, Huang Y, Mao X, Li L, Guo C, Gao Y, Qin Q. Impact of acetolactate synthase inactivation on 1,3-propanediol fermentation by Klebsiella pneumoniae. PLoS One 2019; 14:e0200978. [PMID: 31017890 PMCID: PMC6481767 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0200978] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/04/2018] [Accepted: 03/20/2019] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
1,3-Propanediol (1,3-PDO) is an important compound that is mainly used in industry for polymer production. Fermentation of 1,3-PDO from glycerol by Klebsiella pneumoniae is accompanied by formation of 2,3-butanediol (2,3-BDO) as one of the main byproduct. The first step in the formation of 2,3-BDO from pyruvate is catalyzed by acetolactate synthase (ALS), an enzyme that competes with 1,3-PDO oxidoreductase for the cofactor NADH. This study aimed to analyze the impact of engineering the 2,3-BDO formation pathway via inactivation of ALS on 1,3-PDO fermentation by K. pneumoniae HSL4. An ALS mutant was generated using Red recombinase assisted gene replacement. The ALS specific activities of K. pneumoniae ΔALS were notably lower than that of the wild-type strain. Fed-batch fermentation of the mutant strain resulted in a 1,3-PDO concentration, productivity and conversion of 72.04 g L–1, 2.25 g L–1 h–1, and 0.41 g g–1, increase by 4.71%, 4.65% and 1.99% compared with the parent strain. Moreover, inactivation of ALS decreased meso-2,3-BDO formation to trace amounts, significantly increased 2S,3S-BDO and lactate production, and a pronounced redistribution of intracellular metabolic flux was apparent.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sheng Zhou
- College of Marine Sciences, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-resources and Ecology, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, China
- * E-mail: (SZ); (QQ)
| | - Youhua Huang
- College of Marine Sciences, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-resources and Ecology, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, China
| | - Xinliang Mao
- College of Light Industry and Food Sciences, South China University of Technology, Tianhe Area, Guangzhou, China
| | - Lili Li
- Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-resources and Ecology, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, China
| | - Chuanyu Guo
- Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-resources and Ecology, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, China
| | - Yongli Gao
- Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-resources and Ecology, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, China
| | - Qiwei Qin
- College of Marine Sciences, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
- Key Laboratory of Tropical Marine Bio-resources and Ecology, South China Sea Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, China
- * E-mail: (SZ); (QQ)
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49
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MATSUMOTO M, UEDA T. Extraction of Cephalosporin Antibiotics with Aqueous Two-phase Systems Composed of Water-miscible Organic Solvents and Salts. SOLVENT EXTRACTION RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT-JAPAN 2019. [DOI: 10.15261/serdj.26.63] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Michiaki MATSUMOTO
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Doshisha University
| | - Takashi UEDA
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science Doshisha University
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50
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Li Z, Yan L, Zhou J, Wang X, Sun Y, Xiu ZL. Two-step salting-out extraction of 1,3-propanediol, butyric acid and acetic acid from fermentation broths. Sep Purif Technol 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2018.07.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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