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Silva LRG, Stefano JS, Orzari LO, Brazaca LC, Carrilho E, Marcolino-Junior LH, Bergamini MF, Munoz RAA, Janegitz BC. Electrochemical Biosensor for SARS-CoV-2 cDNA Detection Using AuPs-Modified 3D-Printed Graphene Electrodes. BIOSENSORS 2022; 12:bios12080622. [PMID: 36005018 PMCID: PMC9405530 DOI: 10.3390/bios12080622] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/18/2022] [Revised: 08/05/2022] [Accepted: 08/06/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
Abstract
A low-cost and disposable graphene polylactic (G-PLA) 3D-printed electrode modified with gold particles (AuPs) was explored to detect the cDNA of SARS-CoV-2 and creatinine, a potential biomarker for COVID-19. For that, a simple, non-enzymatic electrochemical sensor, based on a Au-modified G-PLA platform was applied. The AuPs deposited on the electrode were involved in a complexation reaction with creatinine, resulting in a decrease in the analytical response, and thus providing a fast and simple electroanalytical device. Physicochemical characterizations were performed by SEM, EIS, FTIR, and cyclic voltammetry. Square wave voltammetry was employed for the creatinine detection, and the sensor presented a linear response with a detection limit of 0.016 mmol L−1. Finally, a biosensor for the detection of SARS-CoV-2 was developed based on the immobilization of a capture sequence of the viral cDNA upon the Au-modified 3D-printed electrode. The concentration, immobilization time, and hybridization time were evaluated in presence of the DNA target, resulting in a biosensor with rapid and low-cost analysis, capable of sensing the cDNA of the virus with a good limit of detection (0.30 µmol L−1), and high sensitivity (0.583 µA µmol−1 L). Reproducible results were obtained (RSD = 1.14%, n = 3), attesting to the potentiality of 3D-printed platforms for the production of biosensors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Luiz R. G. Silva
- Department of Nature Sciences, Mathematics and Education, Federal University of São Carlos, Araras 13600-970, SP, Brazil
- Department of Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics, Federal University of São Carlos, Sorocaba 18052-780, SP, Brazil
| | - Jéssica S. Stefano
- Department of Nature Sciences, Mathematics and Education, Federal University of São Carlos, Araras 13600-970, SP, Brazil
- Correspondence: (J.S.S.); (B.C.J.)
| | - Luiz O. Orzari
- Department of Nature Sciences, Mathematics and Education, Federal University of São Carlos, Araras 13600-970, SP, Brazil
- Department of Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics, Federal University of São Carlos, Sorocaba 18052-780, SP, Brazil
| | - Laís C. Brazaca
- São Carlos Institute of Chemistry (IQSC), University of São Paulo (USP), São Carlos 13566-590, SP, Brazil
- National Institute of Science and Technology in Bioanalysis-INCTBio, Campinas 13083-970, SP, Brazil
| | - Emanuel Carrilho
- São Carlos Institute of Chemistry (IQSC), University of São Paulo (USP), São Carlos 13566-590, SP, Brazil
- National Institute of Science and Technology in Bioanalysis-INCTBio, Campinas 13083-970, SP, Brazil
| | - Luiz H. Marcolino-Junior
- Chemistry Department, Laboratory of Electrochemical Sensors (LabSensE), Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba 81531-980, PR, Brazil
| | - Marcio F. Bergamini
- Chemistry Department, Laboratory of Electrochemical Sensors (LabSensE), Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba 81531-980, PR, Brazil
| | - Rodrigo A. A. Munoz
- National Institute of Science and Technology in Bioanalysis-INCTBio, Campinas 13083-970, SP, Brazil
- Institute of Chemistry, Federal University of Uberlândia, Uberlândia 38400-902, MG, Brazil
| | - Bruno C. Janegitz
- Department of Nature Sciences, Mathematics and Education, Federal University of São Carlos, Araras 13600-970, SP, Brazil
- Correspondence: (J.S.S.); (B.C.J.)
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Ortiz M, Botero ML, Fragoso A, O'Sullivan CK. Amperometric Detection of Creatinine in Clinical Samples Based on Gold Electrode Arrays Fabricated Using Printed Circuit Board Technology. ELECTROANAL 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/elan.202060446] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Mayreli Ortiz
- Departament d'Enginyeria Química Universitat Rovira i Virgili Avinguda Països Catalans 26 43007 Tarragona Spain
| | - Mary Luz Botero
- Departament d'Enginyeria Química Universitat Rovira i Virgili Avinguda Països Catalans 26 43007 Tarragona Spain
| | - Alex Fragoso
- Departament d'Enginyeria Química Universitat Rovira i Virgili Avinguda Països Catalans 26 43007 Tarragona Spain
| | - Ciara K. O'Sullivan
- Departament d'Enginyeria Química Universitat Rovira i Virgili Avinguda Països Catalans 26 43007 Tarragona Spain
- ICREA Passeig Lluis Companys 23 08010 Barcelona Spain
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Fe2O3/polyaniline supramolecular nanocomposite: A receptor free sensor platform for the quantitative determination of serum creatinine. Anal Chim Acta 2020; 1137:103-114. [DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2020.09.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/07/2020] [Revised: 08/31/2020] [Accepted: 09/02/2020] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Rison S, Akshaya KB, Bhat VS, Shanker G, Maiyalagan T, Joice EK, Hegde G, Varghese A. MnO
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Nanoclusters Decorated on GrapheneModified Pencil Graphite Electrode for Non‐Enzymatic Determination of Cholesterol. ELECTROANAL 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/elan.202000049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Sherin Rison
- Christ Academy Institute for Advanced Studies Christ Nagar Bangalore 560083
- Department of Chemistry CHRIST Deemed to be University Bangalore 560029
| | - K. B. Akshaya
- Department of Chemistry CHRIST Deemed to be University Bangalore 560029
| | - Vinay S Bhat
- Centre for Nano-materials and Displays B.M.S. College of Engineering Bull Temple Road Bengaluru 560019 India
| | - G. Shanker
- Department of Chemistry JnanaBharati Campus Bangalore University Bangalore India
| | - T. Maiyalagan
- Department of Chemistry SRM Institute of Science and Technology Kattankulathur 603203 India
| | - E. K. Joice
- Christ Academy Institute for Advanced Studies Christ Nagar Bangalore 560083
| | - Gurumurthy Hegde
- Centre for Nano-materials and Displays B.M.S. College of Engineering Bull Temple Road Bengaluru 560019 India
| | - Anitha Varghese
- Department of Chemistry CHRIST Deemed to be University Bangalore 560029
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Murcio-Hernández S, Rueda-Solorio A, Banda-Alemán J, González-Nava C, Rodríguez F, Bustos E, Espejel-Ayala F, Rodríguez A, Sepúlveda S, Manríquez J. Electrocatalytic urea mineralization in aqueous alkaline medium using NiIIcyclam-modified nanoparticulate TiO2 anodes and its relationship with the simultaneous electrogeneration of H2 on Pt counterelectrodes. ARAB J CHEM 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2017.12.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
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Dong Y, Qu X, Wu G, Luo X, Tang B, Wu F, Fan L, Dev S, Liang T. Advances in the Detection, Mechanism and Therapy of Chronic Kidney Disease. Curr Pharm Des 2019; 25:4235-4250. [PMID: 31742493 DOI: 10.2174/1381612825666191119094354] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/18/2019] [Accepted: 10/30/2019] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is characterized by the gradual loss of renal mass and functions. It has become a global health problem, with hundreds of millions of people being affected. Both its incidence and prevalence are increasing over time. More than $20,000 are spent on each patient per year. The economic burden on the patients, as well as the society, is heavy and their life quality worsen over time. However, there are still limited effective therapeutic strategies for CKD. Patients mainly rely on dialysis and renal transplantation, which cannot prevent all the complications of CKD. Great efforts are needed in understanding the nature of CKD progression as well as developing effective therapeutic methods, including pharmacological agents. This paper reviews three aspects in the research of CKD that may show great interests to those who devote to bioanalysis, biomedicine and drug development, including important endogenous biomarkers quantification, mechanisms underlying CKD progression and current status of CKD therapy.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu Dong
- Department of Urology, Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, 530011, Nanning, China
| | - Xiaosheng Qu
- National Engineering Laboratory of Southwest Endangered Medicinal Resources Development, Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants, No. 189, Changgang Road, 530023, Nanning, China
| | - Gang Wu
- Department of Urology, Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, 530011, Nanning, China
| | - Xiangdong Luo
- Department of Urology, Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, 530011, Nanning, China
| | - Botao Tang
- Department of Urology, Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, 530011, Nanning, China
| | - Fangfang Wu
- National Engineering Laboratory of Southwest Endangered Medicinal Resources Development, Guangxi Botanical Garden of Medicinal Plants, No. 189, Changgang Road, 530023, Nanning, China
| | - Lanlan Fan
- School of Pharmacy, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, 530001, Nanning, China
| | - Sooranna Dev
- Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, Chelsea and Westminster Hospital, 369, Fulham Road, London SW10 9NH, United Kingdom
| | - Taisheng Liang
- Department of Urology, Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, 530011, Nanning, China
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Pundir CS, Kumar P, Jaiwal R. Biosensing methods for determination of creatinine: A review. Biosens Bioelectron 2018; 126:707-724. [PMID: 30551062 DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2018.11.031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/15/2018] [Revised: 11/06/2018] [Accepted: 11/19/2018] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
Creatinine is a metabolic product of creatine phosphate in muscles, which provides energy to muscle tissues. Creatinine has been considered as indicator of renal function specifically after dialysis, thyroid malfunction and muscle damage. The normal level of creatinine in the serum and its excretion through urine in apparently healthy individuals is 45-140 μM and 0.8-2.0 gm/day respectively. The level of creatinine reaches >1000 μM in serum during renal, thyroid and kidney dysfunction or muscle disorder. A number of conventional methods such as colorimetric, spectrophotometric and chromatographic are available for determination of creatinine. Besides the advantages of being highly sensitive and selective, these methods have some drawbacks like time-consuming, requirement of sample pre-treatment, high cost instrumental set-up and skilled persons to operate. The sensors/biosensors overcome these drawbacks, as these are fast, easy, cost effective and highly sensitive. This review article describes the classification, operating principles, merits and demerits of various creatinine sensors/biosensors, specifically nanomaterials based biosensors. Creatinine biosensors work optimally within 2-900 s, potential range 0.1-1.0 V, pH range 4.0-10.0, temperature range 25-35 °C and had linear range, 0.004-30000 µM for creatinine with the detection limit between 0.01.01 µM and 520 µM. These biosensors measured creatinine level in sera and urine samples and had storage stability between 4 and 390 days, while being stored dry at 4 °C. The future perspective for further improvement and commercialization of creatinine biosensors are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- C S Pundir
- Department of Biochemistry, M.D. University, Rohtak 124001, India.
| | - Parveen Kumar
- Department of Biochemistry, M.D. University, Rohtak 124001, India; Department of Zoology, M.D. University, Rohtak 124001, India
| | - Ranjana Jaiwal
- Department of Zoology, M.D. University, Rohtak 124001, India
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Kozitsina AN, Svalova TS, Malysheva NN, Okhokhonin AV, Vidrevich MB, Brainina KZ. Sensors Based on Bio and Biomimetic Receptors in Medical Diagnostic, Environment, and Food Analysis. BIOSENSORS 2018; 8:E35. [PMID: 29614784 PMCID: PMC6022999 DOI: 10.3390/bios8020035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 71] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/15/2018] [Revised: 03/29/2018] [Accepted: 03/29/2018] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Abstract
Analytical chemistry is now developing mainly in two areas: automation and the creation of complexes that allow, on the one hand, for simultaneously analyzing a large number of samples without the participation of an operator, and on the other, the development of portable miniature devices for personalized medicine and the monitoring of a human habitat. The sensor devices, the great majority of which are biosensors and chemical sensors, perform the role of the latter. That last line is considered in the proposed review. Attention is paid to transducers, receptors, techniques of immobilization of the receptor layer on the transducer surface, processes of signal generation and detection, and methods for increasing sensitivity and accuracy. The features of sensors based on synthetic receptors and additional components (aptamers, molecular imprinted polymers, biomimetics) are discussed. Examples of bio- and chemical sensors' application are given. Miniaturization paths, new power supply means, and wearable and printed sensors are described. Progress in this area opens a revolutionary era in the development of methods of on-site and in-situ monitoring, that is, paving the way from the "test-tube to the smartphone".
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Affiliation(s)
- Alisa N Kozitsina
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Engineering, Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin, 620002 Yekaterinburg, Russia.
| | - Tatiana S Svalova
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Engineering, Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin, 620002 Yekaterinburg, Russia.
| | - Natalia N Malysheva
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Engineering, Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin, 620002 Yekaterinburg, Russia.
| | - Andrei V Okhokhonin
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Engineering, Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin, 620002 Yekaterinburg, Russia.
| | - Marina B Vidrevich
- Scientific and Innovation Center for Sensory Technologies, Ural State University of Economics, 620144 Yekaterinburg, Russia.
| | - Khiena Z Brainina
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Institute of Chemical Engineering, Ural Federal University named after the first President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin, 620002 Yekaterinburg, Russia.
- Scientific and Innovation Center for Sensory Technologies, Ural State University of Economics, 620144 Yekaterinburg, Russia.
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Microfabricated disposable nanosensor based on CdSe quantum dot/ionic liquid-mediated hollow fiber-pencil graphite electrode for simultaneous electrochemical quantification of uric acid and creatinine in human samples. Anal Chim Acta 2017; 972:28-37. [DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2017.04.035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/02/2017] [Revised: 04/04/2017] [Accepted: 04/07/2017] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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Okhokhonin AV, Saraeva SY, Matern AI, Kozitsina AN. Enzymeless determination of cholesterol using gold and silver nanoparticles as electrocatalysts. JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY 2017. [DOI: 10.1134/s1061934817040116] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Kozitsina AN, Okhokhonin AV, Matern AI. Amperometric detection of cholesterol using cobalt (II) chloride as an electrocatalyst in aprotic media. J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne) 2016. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2016.04.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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Prakash S, Chakrabarty T, Singh AK, Shahi VK. Polymer thin films embedded with metal nanoparticles for electrochemical biosensors applications. Biosens Bioelectron 2013; 41:43-53. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2012.09.031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 154] [Impact Index Per Article: 14.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/05/2012] [Revised: 09/17/2012] [Accepted: 09/21/2012] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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