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Zhang Y, Wang X, Sun Y. A newly identified algicidal bacterium of Pseudomonas fragi YB2: Algicidal compounds and effects. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2024; 478:135490. [PMID: 39141946 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2024.135490] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/19/2024] [Revised: 08/03/2024] [Accepted: 08/10/2024] [Indexed: 08/16/2024]
Abstract
Harmful algal bloom (HAB) is an unresolved existing problem worldwide. Here, we reported a novel algicidal bacterium, Pseudomonas fragi YB2, capable of lysing multiple algal species. To Chlorella vulgaris, YB2 exhibited a maximum algicidal rate of 95.02 % at 120 h. The uniqueness of YB2 lies in its ability to self-produce three algicidal compounds: 2-methyl-1, 3-cyclohexanedione (2-MECHD), N-phenyl-2-naphthylamine, and cyclo (Pro-Leu). The algicidal properties of 2-MECHD have not been previously reported. YB2 significantly affected the chloroplast and mitochondrion, thus decreasing in chlorophyll a by 4.74 times for 120 h and succinate dehydrogenase activity by 103 times for 36 h. These physiological damages disrupted reactive oxygen species and Ca2+ homeostasis at the cellular level, increasing cytosolic superoxide dismutase (23 %), catalase (35 %), and Ca2+ influx. Additionally, the disruption of Ca2+ homeostasis rarely reported in algicidal bacteria-algae interaction was observed using the non-invasive micro-test technology. We proposed a putative algicidal mechanism based on the algicidal outcomes and physiological algicidal effects and explored the potential of YB2 through an algicidal simulation test. Overall, this study is the first to report the algicidal bacterium P. fragi and identify a novel algicidal compound, 2-MECHD, providing new insights and a potent microbial resource for the biocontrol of HAB.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yini Zhang
- School of Environment, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130117, Jilin, PR China.
| | - Xiaoyu Wang
- School of Environment, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130117, Jilin, PR China.
| | - Yu Sun
- School of Environment, Northeast Normal University, Changchun 130117, Jilin, PR China.
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Vale F, Sousa CA, Sousa H, Simões LC, McBain AJ, Simões M. Bacteria and microalgae associations in periphyton-mechanisms and biotechnological opportunities. FEMS Microbiol Rev 2023; 47:fuad047. [PMID: 37586879 DOI: 10.1093/femsre/fuad047] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/30/2023] [Revised: 08/02/2023] [Accepted: 08/14/2023] [Indexed: 08/18/2023] Open
Abstract
Phototrophic and heterotrophic microorganisms coexist in complex and dynamic structures called periphyton. These structures shape the biogeochemistry and biodiversity of aquatic ecosystems. In particular, microalgae-bacteria interactions are a prominent focus of study by microbial ecologists and can provide biotechnological opportunities for numerous applications (i.e. microalgal bloom control, aquaculture, biorefinery, and wastewater bioremediation). In this review, we analyze the species dynamics (i.e. periphyton formation and factors determining the prevalence of one species over another), coexisting communities, exchange of resources, and communication mechanisms of periphytic microalgae and bacteria. We extend periphyton mathematical modelling as a tool to comprehend complex interactions. This review is expected to boost the applicability of microalgae-bacteria consortia, by drawing out knowledge from natural periphyton.
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Affiliation(s)
- Francisca Vale
- ALiCE - Associate Laboratory in Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal
- LEPABE - Laboratory for Process Engineering, Environment, Biotechnology and Energy, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal
| | - Cátia A Sousa
- ALiCE - Associate Laboratory in Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal
- LEPABE - Laboratory for Process Engineering, Environment, Biotechnology and Energy, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal
| | - Henrique Sousa
- ALiCE - Associate Laboratory in Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal
- LEPABE - Laboratory for Process Engineering, Environment, Biotechnology and Energy, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal
| | - Lúcia C Simões
- CEB - Centre of Biological Engineering, University of Minho, Campus de Gualtar, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
- LABBELS - Associate Laboratory in Biotechnology, Bioengineering and Microelectromechanical Systems, Braga/Guimarães, Portugal
| | - Andrew J McBain
- School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Biology, Medicine and Health, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PT, United Kingdom
| | - Manuel Simões
- ALiCE - Associate Laboratory in Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal
- LEPABE - Laboratory for Process Engineering, Environment, Biotechnology and Energy, Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Rua Dr. Roberto Frias, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal
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Wijesooriya MM, Masakorala K, Widana Gamage SMK. A novel cyanolytic bacterium, Pseudomonas fluorescens BG-E as a potential biological control agent for freshwater bloom-forming cyanobacteria Pseudanabaena spp. JOURNAL OF PHYCOLOGY 2023; 59:570-589. [PMID: 36971784 DOI: 10.1111/jpy.13333] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/15/2022] [Revised: 01/23/2023] [Accepted: 02/09/2023] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
The majority of bacterial antagonists identified to date are active against Microcystis. Therefore, this study aimed to isolate and characterize novel cyanolytic bacterial strains antagonistic against bloom-forming filamentous cyanobacteria. The bacterial strain BG-E isolated from the Bandagiriya Wewa in Sri Lanka was identified as Pseudomonas fluorescens (MZ007859) based on the 16S rRNA gene sequencing. BG-E showed 82% and 73% cyanolytic activity (CA) against Pseudanabaena sp. LW2 (MW288948) and Pseudanabaena lonchoides LW1 (MW288940), respectively, after 10 days of inoculation. The light microscopic images affirmed the complete disintegration in the filamentous structures of the tested Pseudanabaena species. The bacterial cell density of 15% v/v showed the CA with 95% and 89% cell lysis, respectively, in P. lonchoides and Pseudanabaena sp. LW2. Moreover, the results showed that >50% CA could be achieved by 0.100 and 1.00 (OD730 ) cell densities for these same species. The highest CA of the cell-free supernatant of BG-E against P. lonchoides and bacterial culture against Pseudanabaena sp. LW2 illustrated the species-specific mode of action of BG-E. Although BG-E efficiently lysed the tested cyanobacterial species, the results of the MC-biodegradation assay confirmed its inability to degrade MC-LR cyanotoxin. Further, the BG-E strain lacks the mlrABCD gene cluster which is known to be responsible for the enzymatic degradation of MCs. The overall findings highlighted the applicability of P. fluorescens BG-E as a biological controlling agent to terminate blooms of freshwater filamentous cyanobacteria genus Pseudanabaena. The incorporation of cyanotoxin-degrading heterotrophic bacteria is recommended as a means of controlling toxic Pseudanabaena blooms.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Kanaji Masakorala
- Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, University of Ruhuna, Matara, 81000, Sri Lanka
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Ko SR, Le VV, Srivastava A, Kang M, Oh HM, Ahn CY. Algicidal activity of a novel bacterium, Qipengyuania sp. 3-20A1M, against harmful Margalefidinium polykrikoides: Effects of its active compound. MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN 2023; 186:114397. [PMID: 36493515 DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2022.114397] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/12/2022] [Revised: 11/14/2022] [Accepted: 11/20/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Margalefidinium polykrikoides causes significant economic losses in the aquaculture industry by red tide formation. Algicidal bacteria have attracted research interests as a potential bloom control approach without secondary pollution. Qipengyuania sp. 3-20A1M, isolated from surface seawater, exerted an algicidal effect on M. polykrikoides. However, it exhibited a significantly lower algicidal activity toward other microalgae. It reduced photosynthetic efficiency of M. polykrikoides and induced lipid peroxidation and cell disruption. The growth inhibition of M. polykrikoides reached 64.9 % after 24 h of co-culturing, and expression of photosynthesis-related genes was suppressed. It killed M. polykrikoides indirectly by secreting algicidal compounds. The algicide was purified and identified as pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid. After 24 h of treatment with pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid (20 μg/mL), 60.8 % of the M. polykrikoides cells were destroyed. Overall, our results demonstrated the potential utility of Qipengyuania sp. 3-20A1M and its algicidal compound in controlling M. polykrikoides blooms in the marine ecosystem.
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Affiliation(s)
- So-Ra Ko
- Cell Factory Research Centre, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience & Biotechnology, 125 Gwahak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea
| | - Ve Van Le
- Cell Factory Research Centre, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience & Biotechnology, 125 Gwahak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea; Department of Environmental Biotechnology, KRIBB School of Biotechnology, University of Science and Technology (UST), 217 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34113, Republic of Korea
| | - Ankita Srivastava
- Department of Botany, Siddharth University, Kapilvastu, Siddharth Nagar, 272202, Uttar Pradesh, India
| | - Mingyeong Kang
- Cell Factory Research Centre, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience & Biotechnology, 125 Gwahak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea; Department of Environmental Biotechnology, KRIBB School of Biotechnology, University of Science and Technology (UST), 217 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34113, Republic of Korea
| | - Hee-Mock Oh
- Cell Factory Research Centre, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience & Biotechnology, 125 Gwahak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea; Department of Environmental Biotechnology, KRIBB School of Biotechnology, University of Science and Technology (UST), 217 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34113, Republic of Korea
| | - Chi-Yong Ahn
- Cell Factory Research Centre, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience & Biotechnology, 125 Gwahak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34141, Republic of Korea; Department of Environmental Biotechnology, KRIBB School of Biotechnology, University of Science and Technology (UST), 217 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34113, Republic of Korea.
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Mankiewicz-Boczek J, Morón-López J, Serwecińska L, Font-Nájera A, Gałęzowska G, Jurczak T, Kokociński M, Wolska L. Algicidal activity of Morganella morganii against axenic and environmental strains of Microcystis aeruginosa: Compound combination effects. CHEMOSPHERE 2022; 309:136609. [PMID: 36195129 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136609] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2022] [Revised: 09/23/2022] [Accepted: 09/24/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Cyanobacterial harmful algal blooms (cyanoHABs) are a global problem with serious consequences for public health and many sectors of the economy. The use of algicidal bacteria as natural antagonists to control bloom-forming cyanobacteria is a topic of growing interest. However, there are still unresolved questions that need to be addressed to better understand their mode of action and to implement effective mitigation strategies. In this study, thirteen bacterial strains isolated from both scums and concentrated bloom samples exhibited algicidal activity on three Microcystis aeruginosa strains with different characteristics: the axenic microcystin (MC)-producing strain M. aeruginosa PCC7820 (MaPCC7820), and two environmental (non-axenic) M. aeruginosa strains isolated from two different water bodies in Poland, one MC-producer (MaSU) and another non-MC-producer (MaPN). The bacterial strain SU7S0818 exerted the highest average algicidal effect on the three cyanobacterial strains. This strain was identified as Morganella morganii (99.51% similarity) by the 16S rRNA gene analyses; hence, this is the first study that demonstrates the algicidal properties of these ubiquitous bacteria. Microscopic cell counting and qPCR analyses showed that M. morganii SU7S0818 removed 91%, 96%, and 98.5% of MaPCC7820, MaSU and MaPN cells after 6 days of co-culture, respectively. Interestingly, the ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometer (UHPLC-MS/MS) analyses showed that this bacterium was involved on the release of several substances with algicidal potential. It was remarkable how the profile of some compounds evolved over time, as in the case of cadaverine, tyramine, cyclo[Pro-Gly] and cyclo[Pro-Val]. These dynamic changes could be attributed to the action of M. morganii SU7S0818 and the presence of associated bacteria with environmental cyanobacterial strains. Therefore, this study sheds light on how algicidal bacteria may adapt their action on cyanobacterial cells by releasing a combination of compounds, which is a crucial insight to exploit them as effective biological tools in the control of cyanoHABs.
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Affiliation(s)
- J Mankiewicz-Boczek
- European Regional Centre for Ecohydrology of the Polish Academy of Sciences, 3 Tylna, 90-364, Łódź, Poland.
| | - J Morón-López
- European Regional Centre for Ecohydrology of the Polish Academy of Sciences, 3 Tylna, 90-364, Łódź, Poland.
| | - L Serwecińska
- European Regional Centre for Ecohydrology of the Polish Academy of Sciences, 3 Tylna, 90-364, Łódź, Poland.
| | - A Font-Nájera
- European Regional Centre for Ecohydrology of the Polish Academy of Sciences, 3 Tylna, 90-364, Łódź, Poland.
| | - G Gałęzowska
- Department of Environmental Toxicology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Gdansk, Debowa Str. 23A, 80-204, Gdańsk, Poland.
| | - T Jurczak
- UNESCO Chair on Ecohydrology and Applied Ecology, University of Lodz, 12/16 Banacha, 90-237, Łódź, Poland.
| | - M Kokociński
- Department of Hydrobiology, Adam Mickiewicz University, 6 Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego, 61-614, Poznań, Poland.
| | - L Wolska
- Department of Environmental Toxicology, Faculty of Health Sciences, Medical University of Gdansk, Debowa Str. 23A, 80-204, Gdańsk, Poland.
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Transcriptome Analysis Reveals the Algicidal Mechanism of Brevibacillus laterosporus against Microcystis aeruginosa through Multiple Metabolic Pathways. Toxins (Basel) 2022; 14:toxins14070492. [PMID: 35878230 PMCID: PMC9320710 DOI: 10.3390/toxins14070492] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/09/2022] [Revised: 07/11/2022] [Accepted: 07/13/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
It is widely accepted that eutrophication has played an important role in the formation of harmful cyanobacterial blooms in recent decades, which impacts water quality and ecological environment and causes huge economic losses. Algicidal bacteria have a promising application prospect in controlling cyanobacterial blooms in aquaculture water. Here, the process of the algicidal bacterium Brevibacillus laterosporus strain Bl-zj acting on Microcystis aeruginosa was explored using transcriptome analysis to elucidate the algicidal mechanism. The results of the co-culture of bacterium and alga showed a strong alga-lysing effect of B. laterosporus against M. aeruginosa with an extreme morphology deformation of the algal cells. A total of 2744 differentially expressed genes of B. laterosporus were identified, which were mainly involved in the metabolism of amino acid, carbohydrate, and lipid. In the co-cultured group, the expression of genes mainly enriched in valine, leucine and isoleucine degradation, and fatty acid degradation were significantly increased. However, the expression of the genes related to ribosome were mainly inhibited. Transcriptome analysis showed that B. laterosporus obtained ATP and energy by the degradation of valine, leucine, isoleucine, and fatty acids, and destroyed algal cells by efflux pump transporters, secretion of hydrolytic enzymes, antibiotics, proteases, and other secondary metabolites, resulting in algal death and achieving the algicidal effect.
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Li D, Kang X, Chu L, Wang Y, Song X, Zhao X, Cao X. Algicidal mechanism of Raoultella ornithinolytica against Microcystis aeruginosa: Antioxidant response, photosynthetic system damage and microcystin degradation. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION (BARKING, ESSEX : 1987) 2021; 287:117644. [PMID: 34426391 DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2021.117644] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/09/2021] [Revised: 05/21/2021] [Accepted: 06/21/2021] [Indexed: 06/13/2023]
Abstract
Water eutrophication caused by harmful algal blooms (HABs) occurs worldwide. It causes huge economic losses and has serious and potentially life-threatening effects on human health. In this study, the bacterium Raoultella sp. S1 with high algicidal efficiency against the harmful algae Microcystis aeruginosa was isolated from eutrophic water. The results showed that Raoultella sp. S1 initially flocculated the algae, causing the cells to sediment within 180 min and then secreted soluble algicidal substances that killed the algal cells completely within 72 h. The algicidal activity was stable across the temperature range -85.0 to 85.0 °C and across the pH range 3.00-11.00. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed the crumpling and fragmentation of cells algal cells during the flocculation and lysis stages. The antioxidant system was activated under conditions of oxidative stress, causing the increased antioxidant enzymes activities. Meanwhile, the oxidative stress response triggered by the algicidal substances markedly increased the malondialdehyde (MDA) and glutathione (GSH) content. We investigated the content of Chl-a and the relative expression levels of genes related to photosynthesis, verifying that the algicidal compounds attack the photosynthetic system by degrading the photosynthetic pigment and inhibiting the expression of key genes. Also, the results of photosynthetic efficiency and relative electric transport rate confirmed that the photosynthetic system in algal cells was severely damaged within 24 h. The algicidal effect of Raoultella sp. S1 against Microcystis aeruginosa was evaluated by analyzing the physiological response and photosynthetic system impairment of the algal cells. The concentration of microcystin-LR (MC-LR) slightly increased during the process of algal cells ruptured, and then decreased below its initial level due to the biodegradation of Raoultella sp. S1. To further investigate the algicidal mechanism of Raoultella sp. S1, the main components in the cell-free supernatant was analyzed by UHPLC-TOF-MS. Several low-molecular-weight organic acids might be responsible for the algicidal activity of Raoultella sp. S1. It is concluded that Raoultella sp. S1 has the potential to control Microcystis aeruginosa blooms.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dongpeng Li
- Textile Pollution Controlling Engineering Center of Ministry of Environmental Protection, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, China
| | - Xin Kang
- Textile Pollution Controlling Engineering Center of Ministry of Environmental Protection, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, China
| | - Linglong Chu
- Textile Pollution Controlling Engineering Center of Ministry of Environmental Protection, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, China
| | - Yifei Wang
- Textile Pollution Controlling Engineering Center of Ministry of Environmental Protection, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, China
| | - Xinshan Song
- Textile Pollution Controlling Engineering Center of Ministry of Environmental Protection, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, China
| | - Xiaoxiang Zhao
- Textile Pollution Controlling Engineering Center of Ministry of Environmental Protection, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, China
| | - Xin Cao
- Textile Pollution Controlling Engineering Center of Ministry of Environmental Protection, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, China; Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai, 200092, China.
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Growth inhibition of Microcystis aeruginosa by sand-filter prevalent manganese-oxidizing bacterium. Sep Purif Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2020.117808] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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Crettaz-Minaglia M, Fallico M, Aranda O, Juarez I, Pezzoni M, Costa C, Andrinolo D, Giannuzzi L. Effect of temperature on microcystin-LR removal and lysis activity on Microcystis aeruginosa (cyanobacteria) by an indigenous bacterium belonging to the genus Achromobacter. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2020; 27:44427-44439. [PMID: 32767213 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-020-09901-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/09/2019] [Accepted: 06/26/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Microcystis is a frequent cyanobacterium bloom-forming with cosmopolitan distribution which can produce a hepatotoxin group called microcystins (MCs). These MCs are resistant to the traditional processes employed in the water treatment plants and they are often detected after conventional treatments. Because of this, the bio-removal studies have obtained a great interest in the last decades. In this work, a bacterial strain namely LG1 with the ability to remove microcystin-LR (MC-LR) under laboratory conditions was isolated from Rio de la Plata River and it was identified as Achromobacter spp. This ubiquitous bacterium was able to remove 79.5% MC-LR in 7 days with average removal time of 3.33 ± 0.08, 3.06 ± 0.05, and 2.77 ± 0.05 days at 28, 32, and 36 ± 1 °C, being higher at high temperature (36 °C) with an activation energy = 16.79 ± 1.99 kJ mol-1. LG1 grew better at higher temperature (from 28 to 36 ± 1 °C) increasing the specific growth rate (μ) and reducing 2-fold the lag phase duration (LPD) without significant differences (p > 0.05) between maximum population density (MPD). In addition, LG1 showed a lysis activity on two M. aeruginosa native strains in 7 days measured as chlorophyll a (Chl-a) concentration. The lysis activity increased around 2-fold when increasing the temperature from 28 to 36 ± 1 °C. This is the first report of an indigenous bacterium belonging to the genus Achromobacter spp. isolated from the Rio de la Plata River with the capacity to remove MC-LR and lysis activity on M. aeruginosa.
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Affiliation(s)
- Melina Crettaz-Minaglia
- Laboratorio de Toxicología General, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, UNLP, La Plata, Argentina.
- CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
| | - Maximiliano Fallico
- Laboratorio de Toxicología General, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, UNLP, La Plata, Argentina
| | - Oswaldo Aranda
- Laboratorio de Toxicología General, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, UNLP, La Plata, Argentina
| | - Ivan Juarez
- CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina
- Centro de Investigaciones y Desarrollo en Criotecnología de Alimentos, UNLP-CONICET, La Plata, Argentina
| | - Magdalena Pezzoni
- Departamento de Radiobiología, Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Cristina Costa
- Departamento de Radiobiología, Comisión Nacional de Energía Atómica, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Dario Andrinolo
- Laboratorio de Toxicología General, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, UNLP, La Plata, Argentina
- CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina
| | - Leda Giannuzzi
- CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina
- Centro de Investigaciones y Desarrollo en Criotecnología de Alimentos, UNLP-CONICET, La Plata, Argentina
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Chen Q, Wang L, Qi Y, Ma C. Imaging mass spectrometry of interspecies metabolic exchange revealed the allelopathic interaction between Microcystis aeruginosa and its antagonist. CHEMOSPHERE 2020; 259:127430. [PMID: 32593822 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127430] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/12/2020] [Revised: 06/10/2020] [Accepted: 06/14/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
The frequent outbreaks of cyanobacterial blooms which caused serious societal and economic loss have become a worldwide problem. Interactions between toxic cyanobacteria and heterotrophic bacteria competitors play a pivotal role in the formation of toxic cyanobacterial bloom, but the underlying mechanisms of interactions between them await further research. The antagonist activity of Pseudomonas grimontii (P.grimontii) was confirmed by reduction in chlorophyll a concentration of Microcystis aeruginosa (M. aeruginosa) in an infected culture for a 7d period. The initial concentration of P.grimontii affected the M. aeruginosa activity significantly. When the 10% (V/V) concentration of P.grimontii A01 and P.grimontii A14 cultures were infected, the reduction of M. aeruginosa reached to 91.81% and 78.25% after 7 days, respectively. While a 0.1% (v/v) concentration of P.grimontii A01 and P.grimontii A14 cultures were infected, the M. aeruginosa increased 31.13% and 16.67% occurred, respectively. The content of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and malondialdehyde (MDA) increased with increasing of P.grimontii fermentation liquid, indicating the M. aeruginosa underwent oxidative stress. Using matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight (MALDI-TOF) imaging mass spectrometry (IMS) profiling of co-cultures of M. aeruginosa and its antagonist P.grimontii, we revealed novel interspecies allelopathic interactions and compete molecule. We showed the spatial secondary metabolites may mediate the interactions in which P.grimontii inhibits growth of M. aeruginosa. Additionally, we revealed how M. aeruginosa feedback to the P.grimontii, which stimulates secondary metabolites such as [D-Asp3]-microcystin-LR released by M. aeruginosa. IMS method highlights the significance of allelopathic interactions between a widely distributed toxic cyanobacteria and its bacteria competitors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qingfeng Chen
- Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Shandong Analysis and Test Center, Jinan, 250014, China; School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, 250014, China
| | - Lihong Wang
- Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Shandong Analysis and Test Center, Jinan, 250014, China; School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, 250014, China.
| | - Yuanfeng Qi
- School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Qingdao University of Technology, Qingdao, 266033, PR China
| | - Chunxia Ma
- Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Shandong Analysis and Test Center, Jinan, 250014, China; School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, 250014, China.
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Çetinkaya S. A Novel Isolate (S15) of Streptomyces griseobrunneus Produces 1-Dodecanol. Curr Microbiol 2020; 78:144-149. [PMID: 33123751 DOI: 10.1007/s00284-020-02261-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/10/2020] [Accepted: 10/16/2020] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
One-dodecanol was identified to be the predominant secondary metabolite of a novel isolate (S15) of Streptomyces griseobrunneus. For its demonstration, secondary metabolite extracts were electrophoresed by sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE). A yellowish unique band was then cut out from the gel and its metabolite content was eluted in n-butanol. GC-MS analysis indicated that more than 93% of the of the elution material were 1-dodecanol. The compound was further characterized by FTIR and 13C NMR analyses. Dendrogram built on the basis of 16S rRNA gene sequence indicated that the isolate S15 was a member of Streptomyces griseobrunneus.
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Affiliation(s)
- Serap Çetinkaya
- Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Science Faculty, Sivas Cumhuriyet University, Sivas, Turkey.
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Pal M, Yesankar PJ, Dwivedi A, Qureshi A. Biotic control of harmful algal blooms (HABs): A brief review. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 2020; 268:110687. [PMID: 32383649 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.110687] [Citation(s) in RCA: 70] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/09/2020] [Revised: 04/14/2020] [Accepted: 04/30/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
The water bodies, mainly coastal and lake, remain tainted worldwide, mostly because of the Cyanobacteria harbored in Harmful Algal Blooms (HABs). The main reason for the flourishing of blooms depends on the eutrophication. Blooms could be toxic as well as non-toxic, depending on the bloom-forming species. The blooms affect the water body, aquatic ecosystem and also dependents like human. A large number of organisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, fish and zooplankton have adverse effects on Cyanobacteria either through infection, predation or by the production of the algicidal compounds. It was reported, these microorganisms have species-specific interactions and hence differ in their interaction mechanism. The present review emphasises on the role of selected microbial species and the mechanism they follow for mitigation of HABs. Generally lab-scale entities were reported to involve lytic agents, like cyanobacteriolytic substances, released by bacteria. Cyanobacterial species release Cyanotoxins which may affect the water quality. Growing biotic factors in a large quantity and discharging it into the water-body needs excessive efficacy and economic requisite and hence the feasibility of extrapolation of the laboratory results in the field still finds promiscuity towards mitigation of HABs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mili Pal
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201002, India; Environmental Biotechnology and Genomics Division (EBGD), CSIR - National Environmental Engineering Research Institute (CSIR-NEERI) Nehru Marg, Nagpur 440020, India
| | - Prerna J Yesankar
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201002, India; Environmental Biotechnology and Genomics Division (EBGD), CSIR - National Environmental Engineering Research Institute (CSIR-NEERI) Nehru Marg, Nagpur 440020, India
| | - Ajay Dwivedi
- Environmental Impact and Sustainability Division, CSIR-NEERI, Nagpur, India
| | - Asifa Qureshi
- Academy of Scientific and Innovative Research (AcSIR), Ghaziabad, 201002, India; Environmental Biotechnology and Genomics Division (EBGD), CSIR - National Environmental Engineering Research Institute (CSIR-NEERI) Nehru Marg, Nagpur 440020, India.
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14
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Du B, Liu G, Ke M, Zhang Z, Zheng M, Lu T, Sun L, Qian H. Proteomic analysis of the hepatotoxicity of Microcystis aeruginosa in adult zebrafish (Danio rerio) and its potential mechanisms. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION (BARKING, ESSEX : 1987) 2019; 254:113019. [PMID: 31419664 DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2019.113019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/03/2019] [Revised: 08/03/2019] [Accepted: 08/03/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Microcystis aeruginosa is one of the main species of cyanobacteria that causes water blooms. M. aeruginosa can release into the water several types of microcystins (MCs), which are harmful to aquatic organisms and even humans. However, few studies have investigated the hepatotoxicity of M. aeruginosa itself in zebrafish in environments that simulate natural aquatic systems. The objective of this study was to evaluate the hepatotoxicity of M. aeruginosa in adult zebrafish (Danio rerio) after short-term (96 h) exposure and to elucidate the potential underlying mechanisms. Distinct histological changes in the liver, such as enlargement of the peripheral nuclei and sinusoids and the appearance of fibroblasts, were observed in zebrafish grown in M. aeruginosa culture. In addition, antioxidant enzyme activity was activated and protein phosphatase (PP) activity was significantly decreased with increasing microalgal density. A proteomic analysis revealed alterations in a number of protein pathways, including ribosome translation, immune response, energy metabolism and oxidative phosphorylation pathways. Western blot and real-time PCR analyses confirmed the results of the proteomic analysis. All results indicated that M. aeruginosa could disrupt hepatic functions in adult zebrafish, thus highlighting the necessity of ecotoxicity assessments for M. aeruginosa at environmentally relevant densities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Benben Du
- College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, PR China
| | - Guangfu Liu
- College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, PR China
| | - Mingjing Ke
- College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, PR China
| | - Zhenyan Zhang
- College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, PR China
| | - Meng Zheng
- College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, PR China
| | - Tao Lu
- College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, PR China
| | - Liwei Sun
- College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, PR China
| | - Haifeng Qian
- College of Environment, Zhejiang University of Technology, Hangzhou 310032, PR China.
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15
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Han SI, Kim S, Choi KY, Lee C, Park Y, Choi YE. Control of a toxic cyanobacterial bloom species, Microcystis aeruginosa, using the peptide HPA3NT3-A2. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2019; 26:32255-32265. [PMID: 31598929 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-019-06306-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/22/2018] [Accepted: 08/26/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Microcystis aeruginosa, a species of freshwater cyanobacteria, is known to be one of the dominant species causing cyanobacterial harmful algal blooms (CyanoHABs). M. aeruginosa blooms have the potential to produce neurotoxins and peptide hepatotoxins, such as microcystins and lipopolysaccharides (LPSs). Currently, technologies for CyanoHAB control do not provide any ultimate solution because of the secondary pollution associated with the control measures. In this study, we attempted to use the peptide HPA3NT3-A2, which has been reported to be nontoxic and has antimicrobial properties, for the development of an eco-friendly control against CyanoHABs. HPA3NT3-A2 displayed significant algicidal effects against M. aeruginosa cells. HPA3NT3-A2 induced cell aggregation and flotation (thereby facilitating harvest), inhibited cell growth through sedimentation, and eventually destroyed the cells. HPA3NT3-A2 had no algicidal effect on other microalgal species such as Haematococcus pluvialis and Chlorella vulgaris. Additionally, HPA3NT3-A2 was not toxic to Daphnia magna. The algicidal mechanism of HPA3NT3-A2 was intracellular penetration. The results of this study suggest the novel possibility of controlling CyanoHABs using HPA3NT3-A2.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sang-Il Han
- Division of Environmental Science & Ecological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, Korea
| | - Sok Kim
- Division of Environmental Science & Ecological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, Korea
| | - Ki Young Choi
- School of Chemical Engineering, College of Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, 16419, Korea
| | - Changsu Lee
- Microbiology and Functionality Research Group, World Institute of Kimchi, Gwangju, 61755, Korea
| | - Yoonkyung Park
- Research Center for Proteinaceous Materials (RCPM), Chosun University, Gwangju, 61452, Korea.
| | - Yoon-E Choi
- Division of Environmental Science & Ecological Engineering, Korea University, Seoul, 02841, Korea.
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Ndlela LL, Oberholster PJ, Van Wyk JH, Cheng PH. A laboratory based exposure of Microcystis and Oscillatoria cyanobacterial isolates to heterotrophic bacteria. Toxicon 2019; 165:1-12. [PMID: 31004611 DOI: 10.1016/j.toxicon.2019.04.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/24/2018] [Revised: 03/25/2019] [Accepted: 04/12/2019] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Biological control of cyanobacteria is a viable means of controlling nuisance bloom occurrences; however the majority of studies done are against Microcystis sp., with a commonly lytic effect caused. Filamentous cyanobacteria such as Oscillatoria are not as extensively studied in this area of biological control and are often part of Microcystis dominated blooms. This study employed heterotrophic bacterial isolates selected from bloom waters that indicated potential predatory behaviour against both filamentous and colonial cyanobacterial isolates. In comparison to a known Bacillus isolate, which is often reported among bacterial control agents, three other bacteria isolates were tested as control agents against non-axenic Oscillatoria and Microcystis cyanobacterial cultures. Assessments of cyanobacterial cell responses to the bacteria were conducted through water chemistry, chlorophyll a, alkaline phosphatase activity, microscopy and cyanotoxin measurements. The changes in these parameters were compared to untreated cyanobacterial cultures where no bacteria were added. The study found that at ratios of bacteria half that of Microcystis, minimal changes in chlorophyll a were observed, whilst Oscillatoria showed a decreased chlorophyll a more in the presence of isolates 1 and 3w. The assessment of alkaline phosphatase activity showed decreased activity in both cyanobacterial isolates exposed to the bacteria, relative to the untreated control sample. Microscopy analysis through fluorescence indicated that the attachment of the bacteria to the surface of the cyanobacteria hampered with the fluorescence and scanning electron microscopy indicated that the cells were damaged by the addition of the bacterial isolates. Cyanotoxin detection through the ELISA kit testing indicated that there was toxin reduction in samples treated with the bacterial isolates, with the highest reduction being close to 60% in the case of Microcystis sp. treated with isolate 3w. Similar reductions were noted in the filamentous cyanobacterium Oscillatoria, in the presence of isolate 1.
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Affiliation(s)
- L L Ndlela
- Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, 11 Jan Celliers Road, Stellenbosch, 7600, South Africa; Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Stellenbosch University, Matieland 7600, South Africa.
| | - P J Oberholster
- Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, 11 Jan Celliers Road, Stellenbosch, 7600, South Africa; Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Stellenbosch University, Matieland 7600, South Africa
| | - J H Van Wyk
- Department of Botany and Zoology, Faculty of Science, Stellenbosch University, Matieland 7600, South Africa
| | - P H Cheng
- Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, 11 Jan Celliers Road, Stellenbosch, 7600, South Africa
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Bacteria as biological control agents of freshwater cyanobacteria: is it feasible beyond the laboratory? Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 2018; 102:9911-9923. [DOI: 10.1007/s00253-018-9391-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/27/2018] [Revised: 09/07/2018] [Accepted: 09/09/2018] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
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Algicidal Activity of Novel Marine Bacterium Paracoccus sp. Strain Y42 against a Harmful Algal-Bloom-Causing Dinoflagellate, Prorocentrum donghaiense. Appl Environ Microbiol 2018; 84:AEM.01015-18. [PMID: 30054369 DOI: 10.1128/aem.01015-18] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/01/2018] [Accepted: 07/12/2018] [Indexed: 11/20/2022] Open
Abstract
Prorocentrum donghaiense blooms occur frequently in the Yangtze River estuary and the adjacent East China Sea. These blooms have damaged marine ecosystems and caused enormous economic losses over the past 2 decades. Thus, highly efficient, low-cost, ecofriendly approaches must be developed to control P. donghaiense blooms. In this study, a bacterial strain (strain Y42) was identified as Paracoccus sp. and was used to lyse P. donghaiense The supernatant of the strain Y42 culture was able to lyse P. donghaiense, and the algicidal activity of this Y42 supernatant was stable with different temperatures and durations of light exposure and over a wide pH range. In addition to P. donghaiense, Y42 showed high algicidal activity against Alexandrium minutum, Scrippsiella trochoidea, and Skeletonema costatum, suggesting that it targets primarily Pyrrophyta. To clarify the algicidal effects of Y42, we assessed algal lysis and determined the chlorophyll a contents, photosynthetic activity, and malondialdehyde contents of P. donghaiense after exposure to the Y42 supernatant. Scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy analyses showed that the Y42 supernatant disrupted membrane integrity and caused algal cell breakage at the megacytic zone. Photosynthetic pigment loss and significant declines in both photosynthetic efficiency and the electron transport rate indicated that the Y42 supernatant damaged the photosynthetic system of P. donghaiense Malondialdehyde overproduction indicated that the Y42 supernatant caused lipid peroxidation and oxidative damage to membrane systems in the algal cell, ultimately leading to death. The findings of this study reveal the potential of Y42 to remove algal cells from P. donghaiense blooms.IMPORTANCEP. donghaiense is one of the most common dinoflagellate species that form harmful algal blooms, which frequently cause serious ecological pollution and pose health hazards to humans and other animals. Screening for bacteria with high algicidal activity against P. donghaiense and studying their algicidal processes and characteristics will contribute to an understanding of their algicidal effects and provide a theoretical basis for preventing algal blooms and reducing their harm to the environment. This study reports the algicidal activity and characteristics of Paracoccus against P. donghaiense The stability of the algicidal activity of Paracoccus in different environments (including different temperature, pH, and sunlight conditions) indicates its potential for use in the control of P. donghaiense blooms.
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Yang K, Chen Q, Zhang D, Zhang H, Lei X, Chen Z, Li Y, Hong Y, Ma X, Zheng W, Tian Y, Zheng T, Xu H. The algicidal mechanism of prodigiosin from Hahella sp. KA22 against Microcystis aeruginosa. Sci Rep 2017; 7:7750. [PMID: 28798298 PMCID: PMC5552873 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-08132-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 61] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/20/2016] [Accepted: 07/05/2017] [Indexed: 12/31/2022] Open
Abstract
In recent years, Microcystis aeruginosa blooms have occurred throughout the world, causing huge economic losses and destroying aquatic ecosystems. It is necessary to develop effective and ecofriendly methods to control M. aeruginosa blooms. Here, we report a high algicidal activity of prodigiosin (PG) against M. aeruginosa as well as the algicidal mechanism. PG showed high algicidal activity against M. aeruginosa, with a 50% lethal dose (LD50) of 5.87 μg/mL in 72 h. A combination of methods, including propidium iodide and Annexin V-fluorescein staining assays and light and electron microscopy indicated the existence of two modes of cell death with features similar to those in eukaryotic programmed cell death: necrotic-like and apoptotic-like. Biochemical and physiological analyses showed that PG generates reactive oxygen species (ROS), which induce lipid peroxidation, damage the membrane system and destroy the function of the photosystem. A proteomics analysis revealed that many proteins were differentially expressed in response to PG stress and that most of these proteins were involved in important metabolic processes, which may trigger necrotic-like or apoptotic-like cell death. The present study sheds light on the multiple toxicity mechanisms of PG on M. aeruginosa and its potential for controlling the occurrence of M. aeruginosa blooms in lakes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ke Yang
- State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, and School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China
| | - Qiuliang Chen
- Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Coastal and Wetland Ecosystems, College of the Environment and Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China
| | - Danyang Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, and School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China
| | - Huajun Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, and School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China
| | - Xueqian Lei
- State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, and School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China
| | - Zhangran Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, and School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China
| | - Yi Li
- State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, and School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China
| | - Yaling Hong
- State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, and School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China
| | - Xiaohong Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, and School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China
| | - Wei Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, and School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China
| | - Yun Tian
- State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, and School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China
| | - Tianling Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, and School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China. .,Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Coastal and Wetland Ecosystems, College of the Environment and Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China.
| | - Hong Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Cellular Stress Biology, and School of Life Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China. .,Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Coastal and Wetland Ecosystems, College of the Environment and Ecology, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, 361102, P. R. China.
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20
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Pokrzywinski KL, Tilney CL, Warner ME, Coyne KJ. Cell cycle arrest and biochemical changes accompanying cell death in harmful dinoflagellates following exposure to bacterial algicide IRI-160AA. Sci Rep 2017; 7:45102. [PMID: 28332589 PMCID: PMC5362807 DOI: 10.1038/srep45102] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/08/2016] [Accepted: 02/17/2017] [Indexed: 12/02/2022] Open
Abstract
Bacteria may play a role in regulating harmful algal blooms, but little is known about the biochemical and physiological changes associated with cell death induced by algicidal bacteria. Previous work characterized an algicidal exudate (IRI-160AA) produced by Shewanella sp. IRI-160 that is effective against dinoflagellates, while having little to no effect on other phytoplankton species in laboratory culture experiments. The objective of this study was to evaluate biochemical changes associated with cell death and impacts on the cell cycle in three dinoflagellate species (Prorocentrum minimum, Karlodinium veneficum and Gyrodinium instriatum) after exposure to IRI-160AA. In this study, IRI-160AA induced cell cycle arrest in all dinoflagellates examined. Several indicators for programmed cell death (PCD) that are often observed in phytoplankton in response to a variety of stressors were also evaluated. Cell death was accompanied by significant increases in DNA degradation, intra- and extracellular ROS concentrations and DEVDase (caspase-3 like) protease activity, which have been associated with PCD in other phytoplankton species. Overall, results of this investigation provide strong evidence that treatment with the bacterial algicide, IRI-160AA results in cell cycle arrest and induces biochemical changes consistent with stress-related cell death responses observed in other phytoplankton.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kaytee L Pokrzywinski
- College of Earth, Ocean, and Environment, University of Delaware, 700 Pilottown Road, Lewes, DE 19958, USA
| | - Charles L Tilney
- College of Earth, Ocean, and Environment, University of Delaware, 700 Pilottown Road, Lewes, DE 19958, USA
| | - Mark E Warner
- College of Earth, Ocean, and Environment, University of Delaware, 700 Pilottown Road, Lewes, DE 19958, USA
| | - Kathryn J Coyne
- College of Earth, Ocean, and Environment, University of Delaware, 700 Pilottown Road, Lewes, DE 19958, USA
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Li H, Ai H, Kang L, Sun X, He Q. Simultaneous Microcystis Algicidal and Microcystin Degrading Capability by a Single Acinetobacter Bacterial Strain. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2016; 50:11903-11911. [PMID: 27712061 DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.6b03986] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/20/2023]
Abstract
Measures for removal of toxic harmful algal blooms often cause lysis of algal cells and release of microcystins (MCs). In this study, Acinetobacter sp. CMDB-2 that exhibits distinct algal lysing activity and MCs degradation capability was isolated. The physiological response and morphological characteristics of toxin-producing Microcystis aeruginosa, the dynamics of intra- and extracellular MC-LR concentration were studied in an algal/bacterial cocultured system. The results demonstrated that Acinetobacter sp. CMDB-2 caused thorough decomposition of algal cells and impairment of photosynthesis within 24 h. Enhanced algal lysis and MC-LR release appeared with increasing bacterial density from 1 × 103 to 1 × 107 cells/mL; however, the MC-LR was reduced by nearly 94% within 14 h irrespective of bacterial density. Measurement of extracellular and intracellular MC-LR revealed that the toxin was decreased by 92% in bacterial cell incubated systems relative to control and bacterial cell-free filtrate systems. The results confirmed that the bacterial metabolite caused 92% lysis of Microcystis aeruginosa cells, whereas the bacterial cells were responsible for approximately 91% reduction of MC-LR. The joint efforts of the bacterium and its metabolite accomplished the sustainable removal of algae and MC-LR. This is the first report of a single bacterial strain that achieves these dual actions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hong Li
- Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment of Three Gorges Region of Ministry of Education, Chongqing University , Chongqing 400044, China
| | - Hainan Ai
- Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment of Three Gorges Region of Ministry of Education, Chongqing University , Chongqing 400044, China
| | - Li Kang
- Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment of Three Gorges Region of Ministry of Education, Chongqing University , Chongqing 400044, China
| | - Xingfu Sun
- Xiamen Municipal Engineering Design Institute CO., LTD, Chongqing 401122, China
| | - Qiang He
- Key Laboratory of Eco-Environment of Three Gorges Region of Ministry of Education, Chongqing University , Chongqing 400044, China
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Duraipandiyan V, Al-Dhabi NA, Ignacimuthu S. New antimicrobial anthraquinone 6,6 1-bis (1,5,7-trihydroxy-3-hydroxymethylanthraquinone) isolated from Streptomyces sp. isolate ERI-26. Saudi J Biol Sci 2016; 23:731-735. [PMID: 27872569 PMCID: PMC5109497 DOI: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2016.02.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/21/2015] [Revised: 01/26/2016] [Accepted: 02/04/2016] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
The present report is about Streptomyces sp. isolate ERI-26 isolated from the soil sample of Nilgiri forest, Western Ghats. The methanol extract of ERI-26 showed good antimicrobial activity against tested microbes. The antimicrobial novel anthraquinones were purified by bioactivity-guided fractionation using a silica gel column and preparative HPLC. The compound was characterized and identified by UV, IR, NMR and MASS spectral data. The compound named as 6,61-bis (1,5,7-trihydroxy-3-hydroxymethylanthraquinone), showed significant antimicrobial activities against tested microbes. The isolated compound inhibited the tested bacterial growth, Staphylococcus aureus at 62.5 μg/ml, Staphylococcus epidermidis at 15.62 μg/m, Bacillus subtilis at 62.5 μg/ml, fungi; Trichophyton mentagrophytes at 15.62 μg/m Trichophyton simii at 15.62 μg/ml, Aspergillus niger at. 7.81 μg/ml, Aspergiller flavus at 3.90 μg/ml, Trichophyton rubrum 296 at 62.5 μg/ml, T. rubrum 57/01 at 7.81 μg/ml, Magnaporthe grisea at 15.62 μg/ml. and Botrytis cinerea at 3.90 μg/ml. Isolated anthraquinone compound and its antimicrobial activity were newly reported.
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Affiliation(s)
- V Duraipandiyan
- Department of Botany and Microbiology, Addiriyah Chair for Environmental Studies, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box. 24551, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia; Division of Microbiology, Entomology Research Institute, Loyola College, Chennai 600034, India
| | - Naif Abdullah Al-Dhabi
- Department of Botany and Microbiology, Addiriyah Chair for Environmental Studies, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box. 24551, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - S Ignacimuthu
- Division of Microbiology, Entomology Research Institute, Loyola College, Chennai 600034, India; Visiting Professor Programme, Deanship of Scientific Research, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
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23
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Gerphagnon M, Macarthur DJ, Latour D, Gachon CMM, Van Ogtrop F, Gleason FH, Sime-Ngando T. Microbial players involved in the decline of filamentous and colonial cyanobacterial blooms with a focus on fungal parasitism. Environ Microbiol 2015; 17:2573-87. [DOI: 10.1111/1462-2920.12860] [Citation(s) in RCA: 81] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/28/2014] [Revised: 03/01/2015] [Accepted: 03/05/2015] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mélanie Gerphagnon
- LMGE; Laboratoire Microorganismes: Génome et Environnement; UMR CNRS 6023; Clermont Université; Université Blaise Pascal; BP 80026 Aubière CEDEX 63171 France
- Culture Collection for Algae and Protozoa; Scottish Marine Institute; Scottish Association for Marine Science; Oban PA37 1QA UK
| | | | - Delphine Latour
- LMGE; Laboratoire Microorganismes: Génome et Environnement; UMR CNRS 6023; Clermont Université; Université Blaise Pascal; BP 80026 Aubière CEDEX 63171 France
| | - Claire M. M. Gachon
- Culture Collection for Algae and Protozoa; Scottish Marine Institute; Scottish Association for Marine Science; Oban PA37 1QA UK
| | - Floris Van Ogtrop
- School of Biological Sciences; University of Sydney; Sydney Australia
| | - Frank H. Gleason
- School of Biological Sciences; University of Sydney; Sydney Australia
| | - Télesphore Sime-Ngando
- LMGE; Laboratoire Microorganismes: Génome et Environnement; UMR CNRS 6023; Clermont Université; Université Blaise Pascal; BP 80026 Aubière CEDEX 63171 France
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24
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Prakash S, Ramasubburayan R, Iyapparaj P, Ramaswamy Arthi AP, Ahila NK, Ramkumar VS, Immanuel G, Palavesam A. Environmentally benign antifouling potentials of triterpene-glycosides from Streptomyces fradiae: a mangrove isolate. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra15335a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
In the present study, an attempt has been made to screen and evaluate the antifouling potentials of the actinobacterial strainStreptomyces fradiaeRMS-MSU isolated from the manakkudy mangroves of Tamilnadu.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | | | | | - Vijayan Sri Ramkumar
- Department of Environmental Biotechnology
- School of Environmental Sciences
- Bharathidasan University
- Tiruchirappalli-620 024
- India
| | - Grasian Immanuel
- Centre for Marine Science and Technology
- Manonmaniam Sundaranar University
- India
| | - Arunachalam Palavesam
- Centre for Marine Science and Technology
- Manonmaniam Sundaranar University
- India
- Department of Animal Science
- Manonmaniam Sundaranar University
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25
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Li Z, Geng M, Yang H. Algicidal activity of Bacillus sp. Lzh-5 and its algicidal compounds against Microcystis aeruginosa. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 2014; 99:981-90. [PMID: 25196270 DOI: 10.1007/s00253-014-6043-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/12/2014] [Revised: 08/01/2014] [Accepted: 08/21/2014] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Abstract
A freshwater algicidal bacterial strain, Lzh-5, isolated from Lake Taihu, with strong algicidal activity against Microcystis aeruginosa, was identified as Bacillus sp. based on its phenotypic characteristics and 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene sequence. The algicidal mode of Bacillus sp. Lzh-5 was indirect, attacking M. aeruginosa cells by releasing algicidal compounds. Two algicidal compounds (S-5A and S-5B) produced by Bacillus sp. Lzh-5 were purified with ethyl acetate extraction, column chromatography, and high-performance liquid chromatography and identified as hexahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-1,4-dione and 3-isopropyl-hexahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-1,4-dione based on liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry, gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, and nuclear magnetic resonance analyses. The active algicidal compounds S-5A (hexahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-1,4-dione) and S-5B (3-isopropyl-hexahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-1,4-dione) displayed high levels of algicidal activity against M. aeruginosa 9110, with LD50 values of 5.7 and 19.4 μg/ml, respectively. This is the first report of 3-isopropyl-hexahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-1,4-dione as an algicidal compound. Compounds S-5A and S-5B also induced obvious morphological changes in M. aeruginosa 9110. In cocultures of M. aeruginosa 9110 and Bacillus sp. Lzh-5, the cell density of Bacillus sp. Lzh-5 and the concentrations of S-5A and S-5B correlated positively with the algicidal activity. Our results indicate that strain Lzh-5 and its two algicidal compounds are potentially useful for controlling cyanobacterial blooms in Lake Taihu.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhenghua Li
- State Key Laboratory of Microbial Metabolism and School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Rd., Shanghai, 200240, China
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Li Z, Lin S, Liu X, Tan J, Pan J, Yang H. A freshwater bacterial strain, Shewanella sp. Lzh-2, isolated from Lake Taihu and its two algicidal active substances, hexahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-1,4-dione and 2, 3-indolinedione. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 2014; 98:4737-48. [PMID: 24566920 DOI: 10.1007/s00253-014-5602-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 40] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/13/2013] [Revised: 01/23/2014] [Accepted: 02/07/2014] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Abstract
Cyanobacterial blooms have become a serious problem in Lake Taihu during the last 20 years, and Microcystis aeruginosa and Synechococcus sp. are the two dominant species in cyanobacterial blooms of Lake Taihu. A freshwater bacterial strain, Shewanella sp. Lzh-2, with strong algicidal properties against harmful cyanobacteria was isolated from Lake Taihu. Two substances with algicidal activity secreted extracellularly by Shewanella sp. Lzh-2, S-2A and S-2B, were purified from the bacterial culture of strain Lzh-2 using ethyl acetate extraction, column chromatography, and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) in turn. The substances S-2A and S-2B were identified as hexahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-1,4-dione and 2, 3-indolinedione (isatin), respectively, based on liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS), gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), and hydrogen-nuclear magnetic resonance (H-NMR) analyses, making this the first report of their algicidal activity toward cyanobacteria. S-2A (hexahydropyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine-1,4-dione) had no algicidal effects against Synechococcus sp. BN60, but had a high level of algicidal activity against M. aeruginosa 9110. The LD50 value of S-2A against M. aeruginosa 9110 was 5.7 μg/ml. S-2B (2, 3-indolinedione) showed a potent algicidal effect against both M. aeruginosa 9110 and Synechococcus sp. BN60, and the LD50 value of S-2B against M. aeruginosa 9110 and Synechococcus sp. BN60 was 12.5 and 34.2 μg/ml, respectively. Obvious morphological changes in M. aeruginosa 9110 and Synechococcus sp. BN60 were observed after they were exposed to S-2A (or S-2B) for 24 h. Approximately, the algicidal activity, the concentration of S-2A and S-2B, and the cell density of Lzh-2 were positively related to each other during the cocultivation process. Overall, these findings increase our knowledge about algicidal substances secreted by algicidal bacteria and indicate that strain Lzh-2 and its two algicidal substances have the potential for use as a bio-agent in controlling cyanobacterial blooms in Lake Taihu.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhenghua Li
- State Key Laboratory of Microbial metabolism, School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai, 200240, China
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Tian C, Liu X, Tan J, Lin S, Li D, Yang H. Isolation, identification and characterization of an algicidal bacterium from Lake Taihu and preliminary studies on its algicidal compounds. J Environ Sci (China) 2012; 24:1823-1831. [PMID: 23520853 DOI: 10.1016/s1001-0742(11)60983-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
In an effort to identify a bio-agent capable of controlling cyanobacterial blooms, we isolated a bacterial strain, A27, which exhibited strong algicidal activity against the dominant bloom-forming species of Microcystis aeruginosa in Lake Taihu. Based on 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis, this strain belongs to the genus Exiguobacterium. This is the first report of an algicidal bacterial strain belonging to the genus Exiguobacterium. Strain A27 exhibited algicidal activity against a broad range of cyanobacteria, but elicited little or no algicidal activity against the two green algal strains tested. The algicidal activity of strain A27 was shown to be dependent on the density of the bacteria and to have a threshold density of 1.5x10(6) CFU/mL. Our data also showed that the algicidal activity of strain A27 depended on different growth stages of Microcystis aeruginosa (exponential approximately lag phase > early stationary) rather than that of the bacterium itself. Our results also suggested the algicidal activity of strain A27 occurred via the production of extracellular algicidal compounds. Investigation of the algicidal compounds revealed that there were at least two different algicidal compounds produced by strain A27. These results indicated that strain A27 has great potential for use in the control of outbreaks of cyanobacterial blooms in Lake Taihu.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chuan Tian
- State Key Laboratory of Microbial metabolism, School of Life Science and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Rd. Shanghai 200240, China.
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Antivibrio compounds produced by Pseudomonas sp. W3: characterisation and assessment of their safety to shrimps. World J Microbiol Biotechnol 2010. [DOI: 10.1007/s11274-010-0529-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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El-Sherbin S, El-Ayoty Y, Ghaly M, Fleafil N. Evaluation for the Production of Antialgal Substances from Streptomyces neyagawaensis. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2009. [DOI: 10.3923/biotech.2009.405.415] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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