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Wu C, Wang Z, Song X, Feng XS, Abnet CC, He J, Hu N, Zuo XB, Tan W, Zhan Q, Hu Z, He Z, Jia W, Zhou Y, Yu K, Shu XO, Yuan JM, Zheng W, Zhao XK, Gao SG, Yuan ZQ, Zhou FY, Fan ZM, Cui JL, Lin HL, Han XN, Li B, Chen X, Dawsey SM, Liao L, Lee MP, Ding T, Qiao YL, Liu Z, Liu Y, Yu D, Chang J, Wei L, Gao YT, Koh WP, Xiang YB, Tang ZZ, Fan JH, Han JJ, Zhou SL, Zhang P, Zhang DY, Yuan Y, Huang Y, Liu C, Zhai K, Qiao Y, Jin G, Guo C, Fu J, Miao X, Lu C, Yang H, Wang C, Wheeler WA, Gail M, Yeager M, Yuenger J, Guo ET, Li AL, Zhang W, Li XM, Sun LD, Ma BG, Li Y, Tang S, Peng XQ, Liu J, Hutchinson A, Jacobs K, Giffen C, Burdette L, Fraumeni JF, Shen H, Ke Y, Zeng Y, Wu T, Kraft P, Chung CC, Tucker MA, Hou ZC, Liu YL, Hu YL, Liu Y, Wang L, Yuan G, Chen LS, Liu X, Ma T, Meng H, Sun L, Li XM, Li XM, Ku JW, Zhou YF, Yang LQ, Wang Z, Li Y, Qige Q, Yang WJ, Lei GY, Chen LQ, Li EM, Yuan L, Yue WB, Wang R, Wang LW, Fan XP, Zhu FH, Zhao WX, Mao YM, Zhang M, Xing GL, Li JL, Han M, Ren JL, Liu B, Ren SW, Kong QP, Li F, Sheyhidin I, Wei W, Zhang YR, Feng CW, Wang J, Yang YH, Hao HZ, Bao QD, Liu BC, Wu AQ, Xie D, Yang WC, Wang L, Zhao XH, Chen SQ, Hong JY, Zhang XJ, Freedman ND, Goldstein AM, Lin D, Taylor PR, Wang LD, Chanock SJ. Joint analysis of three genome-wide association studies of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in Chinese populations. Nat Genet 2014; 46:1001-1006. [PMID: 25129146 PMCID: PMC4212832 DOI: 10.1038/ng.3064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 116] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/01/2013] [Accepted: 07/23/2014] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
We conducted a joint (pooled) analysis of three genome-wide association studies (GWAS) of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) in individuals of Chinese ancestry (5,337 ESCC cases and 5,787 controls) with 9,654 ESCC cases and 10,058 controls for follow-up. In a logistic regression model adjusted for age, sex, study and two eigenvectors, two new loci achieved genome-wide significance, marked by rs7447927 at 5q31.2 (per-allele odds ratio (OR) = 0.85, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.82-0.88; P = 7.72 × 10(-20)) and rs1642764 at 17p13.1 (per-allele OR = 0.88, 95% CI = 0.85-0.91; P = 3.10 × 10(-13)). rs7447927 is a synonymous SNP in TMEM173, and rs1642764 is an intronic SNP in ATP1B2, near TP53. Furthermore, a locus in the HLA class II region at 6p21.32 (rs35597309) achieved genome-wide significance in the two populations at highest risk for ESSC (OR = 1.33, 95% CI = 1.22-1.46; P = 1.99 × 10(-10)). Our joint analysis identifies new ESCC susceptibility loci overall as well as a new locus unique to the population in the Taihang Mountain region at high risk of ESCC.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chen Wu
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Cancer Institute & Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
| | - Zhaoming Wang
- Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
- Cancer Genome Research Laboratory, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, Advanced Technology Program, SAIC-Frederick Inc., NCI-Frederick, Frederick, MD, USA
| | - Xin Song
- Department of Pathology, Cancer Research Center, Basic Medical College, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Xiao-Shan Feng
- Department of Oncology, Pathology, Clinical Laboratory and Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan, China
| | - Christian C. Abnet
- Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
| | - Jie He
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Cancer Institute & Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
| | - Nan Hu
- Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
| | - Xian-Bo Zuo
- Key Laboratory of Dermatology, Anhui Medical University, Anhui, Hefei, China
| | - Wen Tan
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Cancer Institute & Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
| | - Qimin Zhan
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Cancer Institute & Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
| | - Zhibin Hu
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Cancer Center, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China
| | - Zhonghu He
- Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University School of Oncology, Beijing Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China
| | - Weihua Jia
- State Key Laboratory of Oncology in Southern China
- Department of Experimental Research, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China
| | - Yifeng Zhou
- Laboratory of Cancer Molecular Genetics, Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, China
| | - Kai Yu
- Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
| | - Xiao-Ou Shu
- Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA
- Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA
| | - Jian-Min Yuan
- University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute, Pittsburg, PA, USA
| | - Wei Zheng
- Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA
- Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee, USA
| | - Xue-Ke Zhao
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - She-Gan Gao
- Department of Oncology, Pathology, Clinical Laboratory and Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan, China
| | - Zhi-Qing Yuan
- Department of Pathology, Cancer Research Center, Basic Medical College, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China
| | | | - Zong-Min Fan
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Ji-Li Cui
- Department of Pathology, Cancer Research Center, Basic Medical College, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Hong-Li Lin
- Department of Pathology, Cancer Research Center, Basic Medical College, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Xue-Na Han
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Bei Li
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Xi Chen
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
- Department of Basic Oncology and Pathology at College of Medicine, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Sanford M. Dawsey
- Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
| | - Linda Liao
- Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
| | - Maxwell P. Lee
- Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
| | - Ti Ding
- Shanxi Cancer Hospital, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China
| | - You-Lin Qiao
- Department of Epidemiology, Cancer Institute & Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
| | - Zhihua Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Cancer Institute & Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
| | - Yu Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Cancer Institute & Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
| | - Dianke Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Cancer Institute & Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
| | - Jiang Chang
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Cancer Institute & Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
| | - Lixuan Wei
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Cancer Institute & Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
| | - Yu-Tang Gao
- Shanghai Cancer Institute, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
| | - Woon-Puay Koh
- Duke-National University of Singapore, Graduate Medical School, Singapore
| | - Yong-Bing Xiang
- Shanghai Cancer Institute, Shanghai, People's Republic of China
| | | | - Jin-Hu Fan
- Department of Epidemiology, Cancer Institute & Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
| | - Jing-Jing Han
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
- Department of Basic Oncology and Pathology at College of Medicine, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Sheng-Li Zhou
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Peng Zhang
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Dong-Yun Zhang
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Yuan Yuan
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Ying Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Cancer Institute & Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
| | - Chunling Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Cancer Institute & Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
| | - Kan Zhai
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Cancer Institute & Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
| | - Yan Qiao
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Cancer Institute & Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
| | - Guangfu Jin
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Cancer Center, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China
| | - Chuanhai Guo
- Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University School of Oncology, Beijing Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China
| | - Jianhua Fu
- State Key Laboratory of Oncology in Southern China
- Department of Experimental Research, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China
| | - Xiaoping Miao
- Key Laboratory for Environment and Health (Ministry of Education), School of Public Health, Huazhong University of Sciences and Technology, Wuhan, China
| | | | | | - Chaoyu Wang
- Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
| | | | - Mitchell Gail
- Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
| | - Meredith Yeager
- Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
- Cancer Genome Research Laboratory, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, Advanced Technology Program, SAIC-Frederick Inc., NCI-Frederick, Frederick, MD, USA
| | - Jeff Yuenger
- Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
- Cancer Genome Research Laboratory, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, Advanced Technology Program, SAIC-Frederick Inc., NCI-Frederick, Frederick, MD, USA
| | - Er-Tao Guo
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Ai-Li Li
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
- Department of Medical Oncology, Tumor Hospital of Linzhou, Linzhou, Henan, China
| | - Wei Zhang
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Xue-Min Li
- Department of Pathology and Thoracic Surgery, Centre for Health Screening and Endoscopy, Cixian Hospital, Cixian, Hebei, China
| | - Liang-Dan Sun
- Key Laboratory of Dermatology, Anhui Medical University, Anhui, Hefei, China
| | - Bao-Gen Ma
- Department of Gastroenterology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
- Department of Hematology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
- Central Laboratory, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Yan Li
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Sa Tang
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Xiu-Qing Peng
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
- Department of Oncology, Pathology, Clinical Laboratory and Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan, China
| | - Jing Liu
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Amy Hutchinson
- Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
- Cancer Genome Research Laboratory, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, Advanced Technology Program, SAIC-Frederick Inc., NCI-Frederick, Frederick, MD, USA
| | - Kevin Jacobs
- Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
- Cancer Genome Research Laboratory, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, Advanced Technology Program, SAIC-Frederick Inc., NCI-Frederick, Frederick, MD, USA
| | - Carol Giffen
- Information Management Services Inc., Silver Spring, Maryland, USA
| | - Laurie Burdette
- Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
- Cancer Genome Research Laboratory, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, Advanced Technology Program, SAIC-Frederick Inc., NCI-Frederick, Frederick, MD, USA
| | - Joseph F. Fraumeni
- Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
| | - Hongbing Shen
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Cancer Center, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China
| | - Yang Ke
- Key Laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research (Ministry of Education), Peking University School of Oncology, Beijing Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China
| | - Yixin Zeng
- State Key Laboratory of Oncology in Southern China
- Department of Experimental Research, Sun Yat-Sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China
| | - Tangchun Wu
- Key Laboratory for Environment and Health (Ministry of Education), School of Public Health, Huazhong University of Sciences and Technology, Wuhan, China
| | - Peter Kraft
- Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Charles C. Chung
- Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
- Cancer Genome Research Laboratory, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, Advanced Technology Program, SAIC-Frederick Inc., NCI-Frederick, Frederick, MD, USA
| | - Margaret A. Tucker
- Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
| | - Zhi-Chao Hou
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Ya-Li Liu
- Department of Pathology, Cancer Research Center, Basic Medical College, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Yan-Long Hu
- Department of Pathology, Cancer Research Center, Basic Medical College, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Yu Liu
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Li Wang
- Department of Pathology, Cancer Research Center, Basic Medical College, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China
- Department of Basic Oncology, Pathology and Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Guo Yuan
- Department of Pathology, Cancer Research Center, Basic Medical College, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Li-Sha Chen
- Department of Pathology, Cancer Research Center, Basic Medical College, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Xiao Liu
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Teng Ma
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Hui Meng
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Li Sun
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Xin-Min Li
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Xiu-Min Li
- Department of Pathology, Cancer Research Center, Basic Medical College, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China
| | - Jian-Wei Ku
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
- Department of Oncology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanyang Medical College, Nanyang, Henan, China
| | - Ying-Fa Zhou
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
- Department of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA
| | - Liu-Qin Yang
- Department of Radiotherapy, Pathology and Pediatrics, Central Hospital of Xinxiang, Xinxiang, Henan, China
| | - Zhou Wang
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong, China
| | - Yin Li
- Department of Thoracic Surgery and Radiotherapy, Cancer Hospital of Henan Province, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Qirenwang Qige
- Department of Internal Mongolia Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital, Inner Mongolia Medical College, Huhhot, Inner Mongolia, China
| | - Wen-Jun Yang
- Department of Biotechnology, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, Ningxia, China
| | - Guang-Yan Lei
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Tumor Hospital of Shaanxi Province, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
| | - Long-Qi Chen
- Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - En-Min Li
- Department of Oncologic Pathology, Medical College of Shantou University, Shantou, Guangdong, China
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Medical College of Shantou University, Shantou, Guangdong, China
| | - Ling Yuan
- Department of Thoracic Surgery and Radiotherapy, Cancer Hospital of Henan Province, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Wen-Bin Yue
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
- Department of Oncology, Puyang City Oil Field General Hospital, Puyang, Henan, China
| | - Ran Wang
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Lu-Wen Wang
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Xue-Ping Fan
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Fang-Heng Zhu
- Department of Radiotherapy, Pathology and Pediatrics, Central Hospital of Xinxiang, Xinxiang, Henan, China
| | - Wei-Xing Zhao
- Department of Pathology, Cancer Research Center, Basic Medical College, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China
| | - Yi-Min Mao
- Department of Oncology, Pathology, Clinical Laboratory and Respiratory Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang, Henan, China
| | - Mei Zhang
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Guo-Lan Xing
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Ji-Lin Li
- Department of Pathology and Thoracic Surgery, Linzhou Esophageal Cancer Hospital, Linzhou, Henan, China
| | - Min Han
- Department of Gastroenterology and Thoracic Surgery, The First People's Hospital of Shangqiu, Shangqiu, Henan, China
| | - Jing-Li Ren
- Department of Basic Oncology, Pathology and Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Bin Liu
- Department of Gastroenterology, Beijing Tongren Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
| | - Shu-Wei Ren
- Department of Oncology, Xinyang Central Hospital, Xinyang, Henan, China
| | - Qing-Peng Kong
- State Key Laboratory of Genetic Resource and Evolution, Kunming Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, Yunnan, China
| | - Feng Li
- Department of Pathology, Shihezi University School of Medicine, Shihezi, Xinjiang, China
| | - Ilyar Sheyhidin
- Department of Thoracic Surgery, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China
- Medical Research Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, China
| | - Wu Wei
- Institute of Hematologic Disease, Changzhi Medical University, Changzhi, Shanxi, China
- Department of Pathology, Changzhi Medical University, Changzhi, Shanxi, China
| | - Yan-Rui Zhang
- Department of Gastroenterology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
- Department of Hematology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
- Central Laboratory, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Chang-Wei Feng
- Department of Basic Oncology, Pathology and Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Jin Wang
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Yu-Hua Yang
- Department of Surgery, Hebi Dahejian Hospital, Hebi, Henan, China
| | | | - Qi-De Bao
- Anyang District Hospital, Anyang, Henan, China
| | - Bao-Chi Liu
- Surgical Department of Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Fudan University, Shanghai, China
| | - Ai-Qun Wu
- Department of Anatomy, the Second Military Medical University of Chinese PLA, Shanghai, China
| | - Dong Xie
- Institute for Nutritional Sciences, Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, China
| | - Wan-Cai Yang
- Department of Pathology, Cancer Research Center, Basic Medical College, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China
| | - Liang Wang
- Department of Pathology, Cancer Research Center, Basic Medical College, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China
- Medical College of Wisconsin, Cancer Research Center, Milwaukee, WI, USA
| | - Xiao-Hang Zhao
- National Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Cancer Institute & Hospital, CAMS, Beijing, China
| | - Shu-Qing Chen
- College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
| | - Jun-Yan Hong
- College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
- University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Newark, NJ, USA
| | - Xue-Jun Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Dermatology, Anhui Medical University, Anhui, Hefei, China
| | - Neal D Freedman
- Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
| | - Alisa M. Goldstein
- Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
| | - Dongxin Lin
- State Key Laboratory of Molecular Oncology, Cancer Institute & Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China
| | - Philip R. Taylor
- Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
| | - Li-Dong Wang
- Department of Pathology, Cancer Research Center, Basic Medical College, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China
- Henan Key Laboratory for Esophageal Cancer Research of The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, China
| | - Stephen J. Chanock
- Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute (NCI), National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA
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