1
|
Farghaly TA, Alqurashi RM, Masaret GS, Abdulwahab HG. Recent Methods for the Synthesis of Quinoxaline Derivatives and their Biological Activities. Mini Rev Med Chem 2024; 24:920-982. [PMID: 37885112 DOI: 10.2174/0113895575264375231012115026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/06/2023] [Revised: 07/31/2023] [Accepted: 08/11/2023] [Indexed: 10/28/2023]
Abstract
Quinoxaline derivatives have been incorporated into numerous marketed drugs used for the treatment of various diseases. Examples include glecaprevir (Mavyret), voxilaprevir (Vosevi), Balversa (L01EX16) (erdafitinib), carbadox, XK469R (NSC698215), and becampanel (AMP397). These quinoxaline derivatives exhibit a diverse range of pharmacological activities, including antibacterial, antitubercular, antiviral, anti-HIV, anti-inflammatory, antifungal, anticancer, antiproliferative, antitumor, kinase inhibition, antimicrobial, antioxidant, and analgesic effects. Recognizing the significance of these bioactive quinoxaline derivatives, researchers have dedicated their efforts to developing various synthetic methods for their production. This review aimed to compile the most recent findings on the synthesis and biological properties of quinoxaline derivatives from 2015 to 2023.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Thoraya A Farghaly
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Science, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia
| | - Raghad M Alqurashi
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Science, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia
| | - Ghada S Masaret
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Science, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia
| | - Hanan Gaber Abdulwahab
- Department of Pharmaceutical Medicinal Chemistry and Drug Design, Faculty of Pharmacy (Girls), Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Rani P, Prakash M, Samanta S. Organobase-catalyzed Mannich reaction of cyclic N-sulfonyl imines and 1,2-diketones: a sustainable approach to 4-(3-arylquinoxalin-2-ylmethyl)sufamidates. Tetrahedron Lett 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2023.154490] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/09/2023]
|
3
|
Huo LQ, Shi LL, Fu J. Iron‐Copper Dual‐Catalysis Boosted C‐Based Bond‐Forming Reactions. European J Org Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202200454] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lu-Qiong Huo
- The Chinese University of Hong Kong - Shenzhen School of Science and Engineering Longgang District 518055 Shenzhen CHINA
| | - Li-Li Shi
- Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School State Key Laboratory of Chemical Oncogenomics and Key Laboratory of Chemical Genomics Shenzhen University TownLishui RoadXili TownNanshan District 518055 Shenzhen CHINA
| | - Junkai Fu
- Northeast Normal University Department of Chemistry Renmin Street, 5268Nanguan district 130024 Changchun CHINA
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Aher DS, Khillare KR, Chavan LD, Shelke VA, Shankarwar SG. A simple and efficient protocol for the synthesis of quinoxaline derivatives using recyclable H 5PW 6Mo 4V 2O 40·14H 2O catalyst. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/00397911.2022.2093645] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dipak S. Aher
- Department of Chemistry, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University, Aurangabad, India
| | - Kiran R. Khillare
- Department of Chemistry, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University, Aurangabad, India
| | | | - Vinod A. Shelke
- Indraraj Arts, Commerce and Science College, Aurangabad, India
| | - Sunil G. Shankarwar
- Department of Chemistry, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University, Aurangabad, India
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
|
6
|
One-pot synthesis of novel substituted quinoxaline piperazine derivatives and their antimicrobial activities. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.132260] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
|
7
|
Mortada S, Missioui M, Guerrab W, Demirtaş G, Mague JT, Faouzi MEA, Ramli Y. New styrylquinoxaline: synthesis, structural, biological evaluation, ADMET prediction and molecular docking investigations. J Biomol Struct Dyn 2022; 41:2861-2877. [PMID: 35174770 DOI: 10.1080/07391102.2022.2040592] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
The organic compound (E)-3-(4-methylstyryl)quinoxalin-2(1H)-one (SQO) with molecular formula C17H14N2O was synthesized and analyzed using single crystal X-ray diffraction, 1H, 13C NMR and FTIR spectroscopic techniques. The geometric parameters of the molecule was optimized by density-functional theory (DFT) choosing B3LYP with 6-31++G(d,p) basis set. For compatibility, the theoretical structure and experimental structure were overlapped with each other. Frontier molecular orbitals of the title compound were made, and energy gap between HOMO and LUMO was calculated. Molecular electrostatic potential map was generated finding electrophilic and nucleophilic attack centers using DFT method. Hirshfeld surface analysis (HSA) confirms active regions at the circumference of N1 atoms and O1 atoms that form intermolecular N1-H1···O1 hydrogen bond. The acute oral toxicity study was carried out according to OECD guideline, which approve that the compound SQO was non-toxic. In addition, this quinoxaline derivative was evaluated for its in vitro antidiabetic activity against α-glucosidase and α-amylase enzymes and for antioxidant activity by utilizing several tests as 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl hydrazyl, (2,2'-azino-bis(3-ethyl benzthiazoline-6-sulfonicacid), reducing power test (FRAP) and hydrogen peroxide activity H2O2. The molecular docking studies were performed to investigate the antidiabetic activity of SQO and compared with the experimental results. SQO is a potent antidiabetic from both the experimental and molecular docking results. Finally, the physicochemical, pharmacokinetic and toxicological properties of SQO have been evaluated by using in silico absorption, distribution, metabolism, excretion and toxicity analysis prediction.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Salma Mortada
- Laboratories of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Pharmaceutical and Toxicological Analysis Research Team, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Rabat, Morocco
| | - Mohcine Missioui
- Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, Drug Sciences Research Center, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Rabat, Morocco
| | - Walid Guerrab
- Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, Drug Sciences Research Center, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Rabat, Morocco
| | - Güneş Demirtaş
- Department of Physics, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun, Turkey
| | - Joel T Mague
- Department of Chemistry, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, USA
| | - My El Abbes Faouzi
- Laboratories of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Pharmaceutical and Toxicological Analysis Research Team, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Rabat, Morocco
| | - Youssef Ramli
- Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, Drug Sciences Research Center, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Rabat, Morocco
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Sharma A, Deep A, Marwaha MG, Marwaha RK. Quinoxaline: A chemical moiety with spectrum of interesting biological activities. Mini Rev Med Chem 2021; 22:927-948. [PMID: 34579634 DOI: 10.2174/1389557521666210927123831] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/03/2020] [Revised: 02/23/2021] [Accepted: 03/08/2021] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Quinoxaline (C8H6N2), commonly called 1,4-diazanaphthalene, 1,4-benzodiazine, or benzopyrazine, is a very potent nitrogenous heterocyclic moiety consisting of a benzene ring fused with the pyrazine ring. A number of different methods for the synthesis of quinoxaline derivatives have been reported in the literature, but the most effective method, commonly used for the synthesis of quinoxaline analogues involves the condensation of substituted o-phenylenediamines with 1, 2- dicarbonyl compounds in the presence of different catalyst(s). The presence of different types of catalysts and their concentration affects the overall yield of the product. Quinoxaline not only plays an important role as an organic reaction intermediate but also has a wide spectrum of interesting biological activities viz. antibacterial, antifungal, anticancer, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and antiprotozoal activity, etc. Some commercially available drug molecules containing quinoxaline moiety are echinomycin (as antibacterial, antineoplastic, and nucleic acid inhibitor), triostins (cyclic desipeptide as an antibacterial agent), dioxidine and mequindox (as antibacterial agents), carbadox (controlling swine dysentery), desoxycarbadox (as swine growth promoter) and panadipion (as hepatoprotective agent), etc. A large number of quinoxaline analogues possessing different biological activities and their synthetic procedures have been patented worldwide.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Aastha Sharma
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak-124001, Haryana. India
| | - Aakash Deep
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Chaudhary Bansi Lal University, Bhiwani 127021, Haryana. India
| | - Minakshi Gupta Marwaha
- Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Baba Mastnath University, Rohatak-124001, Haryana. India
| | - Rakesh Kumar Marwaha
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak-124001, Haryana. India
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Missioui M, Mortada S, Guerrab W, Serdaroğlu G, Kaya S, Mague JT, Essassi EM, Faouzi MEA, Ramli Y. Novel antioxidant quinoxaline derivative: Synthesis, crystal structure, theoretical studies, antidiabetic activity and molecular docking study. J Mol Struct 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.130484] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
|
10
|
Recent Updates on the Synthesis of Bioactive Quinoxaline-Containing Sulfonamides. APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL 2021. [DOI: 10.3390/app11125702] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Quinoxaline is a privileged pharmacophore that has broad-spectrum applications in the fields of medicine, pharmacology and pharmaceutics. Similarly, the sulfonamide moiety is of considerable interest in medicinal chemistry, as it exhibits a wide range of pharmacological activities. Therefore, the therapeutic potential and biomedical applications of quinoxalines have been enhanced by incorporation of the sulfonamide group into their chemical framework. The present review surveyed the literature on the preparation, biological activities and structure-activity relationship (SAR) of quinoxaline sulfonamide derivatives due to their broad range of biomedical activities, such as diuretic, antibacterial, antifungal, neuropharmacological, antileishmanial, anti-inflammatory, anti-tumor and anticancer action. The current biological diagnostic findings in this literature review suggest that quinoxaline-linked sulfonamide hybrids are capable of being established as lead compounds; modifications on quinoxaline sulfonamide derivatives may give rise to advanced therapeutic agents against a wide variety of diseases.
Collapse
|
11
|
Abstract
Quinoxalines are observed in several bioactive molecules and have been widely employed in designing molecules for DSSC's, optoelectronics, and sensing applications. Therefore, developing newer synthetic routes as well as novel ways for their functionalization is apparent.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Gauravi Yashwantrao
- Department of Speciality Chemicals Technology
- Institute of Chemical Technology
- Mumbai-400019
- India
| | - Satyajit Saha
- Department of Speciality Chemicals Technology
- Institute of Chemical Technology
- Mumbai-400019
- India
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Abad N, El Bakri Y, Lai CH, Karthikeyan S, Ramli Y, Ferfra S, Mague JT, Essassi EM. Insights into the crystal structure of two newly synthesized quinoxalines derivatives as potent inhibitor for c-Jun N-terminal kinases. J Biomol Struct Dyn 2020; 40:2797-2814. [PMID: 33200685 DOI: 10.1080/07391102.2020.1844049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
Two new compounds namely, ethyl (2E)-3-(dimethylamino)-2-(3-methoxyquinoxalin-2-yl)propen-2-enoate (II) and ethyl 2-(3-oxo-4-(prop-2-yn-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroquinoxalin-2-yl)-3-phenylpropanoate (III) have been synthesized from ethyl 2-(oxo-3,4-dihydroquinoxalin-2-yl) acetate (I). The compounds were characterized using NMR (1H and 13C), Fourier transform infrared and confirmed by single crystal X-ray diffraction studies. The quinoxaline portion of II is almost planar with the substituent containing the dimethylamino and carboxyethyl groups rotated well out of its mean plane. In the crystal, C-H···O and C-H···N hydrogen bonds as well as C-H···π(ring) interactions form chains having a U-shaped cross-section and running along the c-axis direction. Two sets of pair-wise C-H···O hydrogen bonds connect the chains into corrugated sheets. In III, the three substituents on the dihydroquinoxaline moiety are rotated well out of its mean plane. Three sets of C-H···O hydrogen bonds as well as C-H···π(ring) and π-π-stacking interactions form layers approximately parallel to [001]. These are associated along the c-axis direction by additional C-H···π(ring) interactions. Additionally, the Hirshfeld surface analyses showed that the H···H contact is the most important interaction for both II and III. In addition to this, molecular docking and dynamics studies were carried for these two compounds with the c-Jun N-terminal kinases (JNK1) molecule.Communicated by Ramaswamy H. Sarma.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Nadeem Abad
- Laboratoire de Chimie Organique Hétérocyclique, Centre de Recherche des Sciences des Médicaments, Pôle de Compétences Pharmacochimie, URAC 21, Faculté des Sciences, Université Mohammed V Rabat, Rabat, Morocco
| | - Youness El Bakri
- Laboratoire de Chimie Organique Hétérocyclique, Centre de Recherche des Sciences des Médicaments, Pôle de Compétences Pharmacochimie, URAC 21, Faculté des Sciences, Université Mohammed V Rabat, Rabat, Morocco.,Department of Theoretical and Applied Chemistry, South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation
| | - Chin-Hung Lai
- Department of Medical Applied Chemistry, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.,Department of Medical Education, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan
| | - Subramani Karthikeyan
- Organic Chemistry Department, Science Faculty, RUDN University, Moscow, Russian Federation
| | - Youssef Ramli
- Medicinal Chemistry Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Mohammed V University in Rabat, Rabat, Morocco
| | - Souad Ferfra
- Laboratoire de Chimie Organique Hétérocyclique, Centre de Recherche des Sciences des Médicaments, Pôle de Compétences Pharmacochimie, URAC 21, Faculté des Sciences, Université Mohammed V Rabat, Rabat, Morocco
| | - Joel T Mague
- Department of Chemistry, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, USA
| | - El Mokhtar Essassi
- Laboratoire de Chimie Organique Hétérocyclique, Centre de Recherche des Sciences des Médicaments, Pôle de Compétences Pharmacochimie, URAC 21, Faculté des Sciences, Université Mohammed V Rabat, Rabat, Morocco
| |
Collapse
|
13
|
An efficient method for the synthesis of quinoxaline derivatives catalyzed by titanium silicate-1. RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES 2020. [DOI: 10.1007/s11164-020-04258-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
|
14
|
Cu(I)/Fe(III) promoted dicarbonylation of aminopyrazole via oxidative C H coupling with methyl ketones. Tetrahedron Lett 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2019.03.059] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
|
15
|
Deb ML, Saikia BS, Rastogi GK, Baruah PK. Oxidative Coupling of Naphthols to Ketones: An Approach to 1,2-Diketones. ChemistrySelect 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201702831] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/01/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Mohit L. Deb
- Department of Applied Sciences; GUIST; Gauhati University; Guwahati-781014, Assam India
| | - B-Shriya Saikia
- Department of Applied Sciences; GUIST; Gauhati University; Guwahati-781014, Assam India
| | - Gaurav K. Rastogi
- Department of Applied Sciences; GUIST; Gauhati University; Guwahati-781014, Assam India
- Applied Organic Chemistry; CSIR-NEIST; Jorhat-785006 Assam
| | - Pranjal K. Baruah
- Department of Applied Sciences; GUIST; Gauhati University; Guwahati-781014, Assam India
| |
Collapse
|
16
|
Karimian A. Synthesis of New Pyrimido[5′,4′:5,6][1,4]thiazino[2,3-b]quinoxaline Derivatives in One Step. J Heterocycl Chem 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.3082] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Azam Karimian
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science; University of Gonabad; Gonabad Iran
| |
Collapse
|
17
|
Kiyani H, Aslanpour S. Sulfanilic Acid-Catalyzed Green Synthesis of 4-Arylidene-2-phenyl-5(4H)-oxazolones. HETEROCYCLES 2018. [DOI: 10.3987/com-17-13847] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
|
18
|
Transition metal-free one-pot synthesis of nitrogen-containing heterocycles. Mol Divers 2015; 20:185-232. [DOI: 10.1007/s11030-015-9596-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/11/2014] [Accepted: 04/02/2015] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
|
19
|
Kalaria PN, Satasia SP, Raval DK. Synthesis, identification and in vitro biological evaluation of some novel 5-imidazopyrazole incorporated pyrazoline and isoxazoline derivatives. NEW J CHEM 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4nj00244j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
|