1
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Shiroma R, Niyonzima YB, Kadokawa H. Denatured collagen in keratin layers and smooth muscles of teats with low or high teat apex scores in Holstein dairy cows. Anim Sci J 2024; 95:e13969. [PMID: 38923230 DOI: 10.1111/asj.13969] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/15/2024] [Revised: 05/14/2024] [Accepted: 05/30/2024] [Indexed: 06/28/2024]
Abstract
We hypothesized that teats with a teat apex score (TAS) of 4 on a 4-point scale would exhibit elevated levels of denatured collagen compared with teats with lower TAS. We procured keratin layer and smooth muscle samples from Holsteins with TAS ranging from 1 to 4, as well as from crossbred heifers (Japanese Black male and Holstein female) with TAS of 1. Teats with a TAS of 4 demonstrated increased total collagen content, higher amounts of type I collagen (the harder, thicker variant), and reduced amounts of type III collagen (the softer, thinner variant) compared with teats with lower TAS. Teats with TAS of 3 and 4 exhibited evidence of damaged collagen in smooth muscle layers compared with teats with TAS of 1. Additionally, we identified 47-kDa heat shock protein-positive fibroblasts in the smooth muscles of teats with TAS of 3 and 4. Therefore, the smooth muscle of teats with a TAS of 4 exhibited increased amounts of denatured collagen in comparison to teats with lower TAS.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ritsuki Shiroma
- Joint Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi-shi, Yamaguchi-ken, Japan
| | - Yvan Bienvenu Niyonzima
- Joint Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi-shi, Yamaguchi-ken, Japan
| | - Hiroya Kadokawa
- Joint Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi-shi, Yamaguchi-ken, Japan
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2
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Ferdousy RN, Kadokawa H. Specific locations and amounts of denatured collagen and collagen-specific chaperone HSP47 in the oviducts and uteri of old cows as compared with those of heifers. Reprod Fertil Dev 2022; 34:619-632. [PMID: 35296375 DOI: 10.1071/rd21130] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/05/2021] [Accepted: 01/18/2022] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Collagen, the most abundant extra-cellular matrix in oviducts and uteri, performs critical roles in pregnancies. We hypothesised that the locations and amounts of both denatured collagen and the collagen-specific molecular chaperone 47-kDa heat shock protein (HSP47) in the oviducts and uteri of old cows are different compared with those of young heifers because of repeated pregnancies. Since detecting damaged collagen in tissues is challenging, we developed a new method that uses a denatured collagen detection reagent. Then, we compared damaged collagen in the oviducts and uteri between post-pubertal growing nulliparous heifers (22.1±1.0months old) and old multiparous cows (143.1±15.6months old). Further, we evaluated the relationship between denatured collagen and HSP47 by combining this method with fluorescence immunohistochemistry. Picro-sirius red staining showed collagen in almost all parts of the oviducts and uteri. Expectedly, damaged collagen was increased in the oviducts and uteri of old cows. However, damaged collagen and HSP47 were not located in the same area in old cows. The number of fibroblasts increased, suggesting the presence of fibrosis in the oviducts and uteri of old cows. These organs of old cows showed higher HSP47 protein amounts than those of heifers. However, the uteri, but not oviducts, of old cows had lower HSP47 mRNA amounts than those of heifers. These findings revealed the specific location and amounts of denatured collagen and HSP47 in the oviducts and uteri of old cows compared with those of heifers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Raihana Nasrin Ferdousy
- Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi-shi, Yamaguchi-ken 1677-1, Japan
| | - Hiroya Kadokawa
- Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Yamaguchi University, Yamaguchi-shi, Yamaguchi-ken 1677-1, Japan
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3
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The Regulation of Collagen Processing by miRNAs in Disease and Possible Implications for Bone Turnover. Int J Mol Sci 2021; 23:ijms23010091. [PMID: 35008515 PMCID: PMC8745169 DOI: 10.3390/ijms23010091] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/05/2021] [Revised: 12/20/2021] [Accepted: 12/21/2021] [Indexed: 12/15/2022] Open
Abstract
This article describes several recent examples of miRNA governing the regulation of the gene expression involved in bone matrix construction. We present the impact of miRNA on the subsequent steps in the formation of collagen type I. Collagen type I is a main factor of mechanical bone stiffness because it constitutes 90–95% of the organic components of the bone. Therefore, the precise epigenetic regulation of collagen formation may have a significant influence on bone structure. We also describe miRNA involvement in the expression of genes, the protein products of which participate in collagen maturation in various tissues and cancer cells. We show how non-collagenous proteins in the extracellular matrix are epigenetically regulated by miRNA in bone and other tissues. We also delineate collagen mineralisation in bones by factors that depend on miRNA molecules. This review reveals the tissue variability of miRNA regulation at different levels of collagen maturation and mineralisation. The functionality of collagen mRNA regulation by miRNA, as proven in other tissues, has not yet been shown in osteoblasts. Several collagen-regulating miRNAs are co-expressed with collagen in bone. We suggest that collagen mRNA regulation by miRNA could also be potentially important in bone metabolism.
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4
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Yamamoto YH, Kasai A, Omori H, Takino T, Sugihara M, Umemoto T, Hamasaki M, Hatta T, Natsume T, Morimoto RI, Arai R, Waguri S, Sato M, Sato K, Bar-Nun S, Yoshimori T, Noda T, Nagata K. ERdj8 governs the size of autophagosomes during the formation process. J Cell Biol 2021; 219:151832. [PMID: 32492081 PMCID: PMC7401821 DOI: 10.1083/jcb.201903127] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/21/2019] [Revised: 08/20/2019] [Accepted: 04/28/2020] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
In macroautophagy, membrane structures called autophagosomes engulf substrates and deliver them for lysosomal degradation. Autophagosomes enwrap a variety of targets with diverse sizes, from portions of cytosol to larger organelles. However, the mechanism by which autophagosome size is controlled remains elusive. We characterized a novel ER membrane protein, ERdj8, in mammalian cells. ERdj8 localizes to a meshwork-like ER subdomain along with phosphatidylinositol synthase (PIS) and autophagy-related (Atg) proteins. ERdj8 overexpression extended the size of the autophagosome through its DnaJ and TRX domains. ERdj8 ablation resulted in a defect in engulfing larger targets. C. elegans, in which the ERdj8 orthologue dnj-8 was knocked down, could perform autophagy on smaller mitochondria derived from the paternal lineage but not the somatic mitochondria. Thus, ERdj8 may play a critical role in autophagosome formation by providing the capacity to target substrates of diverse sizes for degradation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yo-Hei Yamamoto
- Center for Frontier Oral Science, Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.,Institute for Protein Dynamics, Kyoto Sangyo University, Kyoto, Japan.,Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology (CREST), Japan Science and Technology, Saitama, Japan
| | - Ayano Kasai
- Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Department of Molecular Biosciences, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kyoto Sangyo University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - Hiroko Omori
- Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan
| | - Tomoe Takino
- Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Department of Molecular Biosciences, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kyoto Sangyo University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - Munechika Sugihara
- Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Department of Molecular Biosciences, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kyoto Sangyo University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - Tetsuo Umemoto
- Laboratory of Intracellular Membrane Dynamics, Graduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan
| | - Maho Hamasaki
- Laboratory of Intracellular Membrane Dynamics, Graduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.,Department of Genetics, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan
| | - Tomohisa Hatta
- Molecular Profiling Research Center for Drug Discovery, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.,Robotic Biology Institute, Inc., Tokyo, Japan
| | - Tohru Natsume
- Molecular Profiling Research Center for Drug Discovery, National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology, Tokyo, Japan.,Robotic Biology Institute, Inc., Tokyo, Japan
| | - Richard I Morimoto
- Department of Molecular Biosciences, Rice Institute for Biomedical Research, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL
| | - Ritsuko Arai
- Department of Anatomy and Histology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan
| | - Satoshi Waguri
- Department of Anatomy and Histology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, Japan
| | - Miyuki Sato
- Laboratory of Molecular Membrane Biology, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan
| | - Ken Sato
- Laboratory of Molecular Traffic, Institute for Molecular and Cellular Regulation, Gunma University, Gunma, Japan.,Gunma University Initiative for Advanced Research, Gunma, Japan
| | - Shoshana Bar-Nun
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, George S. Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel
| | - Tamotsu Yoshimori
- Laboratory of Intracellular Membrane Dynamics, Graduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.,Department of Genetics, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan
| | - Takeshi Noda
- Center for Frontier Oral Science, Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.,Graduate School of Frontier Bioscience, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan
| | - Kazuhiro Nagata
- Institute for Protein Dynamics, Kyoto Sangyo University, Kyoto, Japan.,Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology (CREST), Japan Science and Technology, Saitama, Japan.,Laboratory of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Department of Molecular Biosciences, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kyoto Sangyo University, Kyoto, Japan
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5
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Syx D, Ishikawa Y, Gebauer J, Boudko SP, Guillemyn B, Van Damme T, D’hondt S, Symoens S, Nampoothiri S, Gould DB, Baumann U, Bächinger HP, Malfait F. Aberrant binding of mutant HSP47 affects posttranslational modification of type I collagen and leads to osteogenesis imperfecta. PLoS Genet 2021; 17:e1009339. [PMID: 33524049 PMCID: PMC7877763 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1009339] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/13/2019] [Revised: 02/11/2021] [Accepted: 01/05/2021] [Indexed: 12/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Heat shock protein 47 (HSP47), encoded by the SERPINH1 gene, is a molecular chaperone essential for correct folding of collagens. We report a homozygous p.(R222S) substitution in HSP47 in a child with severe osteogenesis imperfecta leading to early demise. p.R222 is a highly conserved residue located within the collagen interacting surface of HSP47. Binding assays show a significantly reduced affinity of HSP47-R222S for type I collagen. This altered interaction leads to posttranslational overmodification of type I procollagen produced by dermal fibroblasts, with increased glycosylation and/or hydroxylation of lysine and proline residues as shown by mass spectrometry. Since we also observed a normal intracellular folding and secretion rate of type I procollagen, this overmodification cannot be explained by prolonged exposure of the procollagen molecules to the modifying hydroxyl- and glycosyltransferases, as is commonly observed in other types of OI. We found significant upregulation of several molecular chaperones and enzymes involved in procollagen modification and folding on Western blot and RT-qPCR. In addition, we showed that an imbalance in binding of HSP47-R222S to unfolded type I collagen chains in a gelatin sepharose pulldown assay results in increased binding of other chaperones and modifying enzymes. The elevated expression and binding of this molecular ensemble to type I procollagen suggests a compensatory mechanism for the aberrant binding of HSP47-R222S, eventually leading to overmodification of type I procollagen chains. Together, these results illustrate the importance of HSP47 for proper posttranslational modification and provide insights into the molecular pathomechanisms of the p.(R222S) alteration in HSP47, which leads to a severe OI phenotype. Heat shock protein 47 (HSP47) is essential for correct collagen folding. We report a homozygous p.(R222S) substitution in HSP47 in a child with severe osteogenesis imperfecta. The highly conserved p.R222 residue is located within the collagen interacting surface and HSP47-R222S shows a significantly reduced affinity for type I collagen. This altered interaction leads to posttranslational overmodification of type I procollagen. In contrast to other types of OI, this overmodification is not caused by prolonged exposure of procollagen to modifying enzymes, since the intracellular folding rate of type I procollagen appears to be normal. We show significant upregulation of several molecular chaperones and collagen-modifying enzymes and increased binding of several of these molecules to unfolded type I collagen chains upon abnormal HSP47-R222S binding. This suggests a compensatory mechanism for aberrant HSP47-R222S binding, eventually leading to overmodification of type I procollagen chains, and underscores the importance of HSP47 for proper posttranslational modification.
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Affiliation(s)
- Delfien Syx
- Center for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium
| | - Yoshihiro Ishikawa
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States of America
- Department of Ophthalmology, UCSF School of Medicine, San Francisco, California, United States of America
| | - Jan Gebauer
- Institute of Biochemistry, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany
| | - Sergei P. Boudko
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States of America
| | - Brecht Guillemyn
- Center for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium
| | - Tim Van Damme
- Center for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium
| | - Sanne D’hondt
- Center for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium
| | - Sofie Symoens
- Center for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium
| | - Sheela Nampoothiri
- Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Center, Cochin, Kerala, India
| | - Douglas B. Gould
- Department of Ophthalmology, UCSF School of Medicine, San Francisco, California, United States of America
- Department of Anatomy, Institute for Human Genetics, UCSF School of Medicine, San Francisco, California, United States of America
| | - Ulrich Baumann
- Institute of Biochemistry, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany
| | - Hans Peter Bächinger
- Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon, United States of America
| | - Fransiska Malfait
- Center for Medical Genetics, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium
- * E-mail:
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6
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Wong MY, Shoulders MD. Targeting defective proteostasis in the collagenopathies. Curr Opin Chem Biol 2019; 50:80-88. [PMID: 31028939 DOI: 10.1016/j.cbpa.2019.02.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/31/2018] [Revised: 02/18/2019] [Accepted: 02/19/2019] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
The collagenopathies are a diverse group of diseases caused primarily by mutations in collagen genes. The resulting disruptions in collagen biogenesis can impair development, cause cellular dysfunction, and severely impact connective tissues. Most existing treatment options only address patient symptoms. Yet, while the disease-causing genes and proteins themselves are difficult to target, increasing evidence suggests that resculpting the intracellular proteostasis network, meaning the machineries responsible for producing and ensuring the integrity of collagen, could provide substantial benefit. We present a proteostasis-focused perspective on the collagenopathies, emphasizing progress toward understanding how mechanisms of collagen proteostasis are disrupted in disease. In parallel, we highlight recent advances in small molecule approaches to tune endoplasmic reticulum proteostasis that may prove useful in these disorders.
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Affiliation(s)
- Madeline Y Wong
- Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139, United States
| | - Matthew D Shoulders
- Department of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 77 Massachusetts Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02139, United States.
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7
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Ito S, Nagata K. Roles of the endoplasmic reticulum-resident, collagen-specific molecular chaperone Hsp47 in vertebrate cells and human disease. J Biol Chem 2018; 294:2133-2141. [PMID: 30541925 DOI: 10.1074/jbc.tm118.002812] [Citation(s) in RCA: 94] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Heat shock protein 47 (Hsp47) is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-resident molecular chaperone essential for correct folding of procollagen in mammalian cells. In this Review, we discuss the role and function of Hsp47 in vertebrate cells and its role in connective tissue disorders. Hsp47 binds to collagenous (Gly-Xaa-Arg) repeats within triple-helical procollagen in the ER and can prevent its local unfolding or aggregate formation, resulting in accelerating triple-helix formation of procollagen. Hsp47 pH-dependently dissociates from procollagen in the cis-Golgi or ER-Golgi intermediate compartment and is then transported back to the ER. Although Hsp47 belongs to the serine protease inhibitor (serpin) superfamily, it does not possess serine protease inhibitory activity. Whereas general molecular chaperones such as Hsp70 and Hsp90 exhibit broad substrate specificity, Hsp47 has narrower specificity mainly for procollagens. However, other Hsp47-interacting proteins have been recently reported, suggesting a much broader role for Hsp47 in the cell that warrants further investigation. Other ER-resident stress proteins, such as binding immunoglobulin protein (BiP), are induced by ER stress, whereas Hsp47 is induced only by heat shock. Constitutive expression of Hsp47 is always correlated with expression of various collagen types, and disruption of the Hsp47 gene in mice causes embryonic lethality due to impaired basement membrane and collagen fibril formation. Increased Hsp47 expression is associated with collagen-related disorders such as fibrosis, characterized by abnormal collagen accumulation, highlighting Hsp47's potential as a clinically relevant therapeutic target.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Kazuhiro Nagata
- From the Institute for Protein Dynamics, .,Department of Molecular Biosciences, Faculty of Life Sciences, and.,CREST, Japan Science and Technology Agency, Kyoto Sangyo University, Kyoto 603-8555, Japan
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8
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Song Y, Zhao D, Xu X, Lv F, Li L, Jiang Y, Wang O, Xia W, Xing X, Li M. Novel compound heterozygous mutations in SERPINH1 cause rare autosomal recessive osteogenesis imperfecta type X. Osteoporos Int 2018. [PMID: 29520608 DOI: 10.1007/s00198-018-4448-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Abstract
UNLABELLED We identified novel compound heterozygous mutations in SERPINH1 in a Chinese boy suffering from recurrent fractures, femoral deformities, and growth retardation, which resulted in extremely rare autosomal recessive OI type X. Long-term treatment of BPs was effective in increasing BMD Z-score, reducing fracture incidence and reshaping vertebrae compression. INTRODUCTION Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) is a heritable bone disorder characterized by low bone mineral density, recurrent fractures, and progressive bone deformities. Mutation in serpin peptidase inhibitor clade H, member 1 (SERPINH1), which encodes heat shock protein 47 (HSP47), leads to rare autosomal recessive OI type X. We aimed to detect the phenotype and the pathogenic mutation of OI type X in a boy from a non-consanguineous Chinese family. METHODS We investigated the pathogenic mutations and analyzed their relationship with the phenotype in the patient using next-generation sequencing (NGS) and Sanger sequencing. Moreover, the efficacy of long-term bisphosphonate treatment in this patient was evaluated. RESULTS The patient suffered from multiple fractures, low bone mass, and bone deformities in the femur, without dentinogenesis imperfecta or hearing loss. Compound heterozygous variants were found in SERPINH1 as follows: c.149 T>G in exon 2 and c.1214G>A in exon 5. His parents were heterozygous carriers of each of these mutations, respectively. Bisphosphonates could be helpful in increasing BMD Z-score, reducing bone fracture risk and reshaping the compressed vertebral bodies of this patient. CONCLUSION We reported novel compound heterozygous mutations in SERPINH1 in a Chinese OI patient for the first time, which expanded the spectrum of phenotype and genotype of extremely rare OI type X.
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Affiliation(s)
- Y Song
- Department of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology, National Health and Family Planning Commission, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shuaifuyuan No.1, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China
| | - D Zhao
- Department of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology, National Health and Family Planning Commission, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shuaifuyuan No.1, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China
| | - X Xu
- Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, The Fourth Clinical Medical College of Peking University, Beijing, 100035, China
| | - F Lv
- Department of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology, National Health and Family Planning Commission, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shuaifuyuan No.1, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China
| | - L Li
- Department of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology, National Health and Family Planning Commission, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shuaifuyuan No.1, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China
| | - Y Jiang
- Department of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology, National Health and Family Planning Commission, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shuaifuyuan No.1, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China
| | - O Wang
- Department of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology, National Health and Family Planning Commission, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shuaifuyuan No.1, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China
| | - W Xia
- Department of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology, National Health and Family Planning Commission, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shuaifuyuan No.1, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China
| | - X Xing
- Department of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology, National Health and Family Planning Commission, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shuaifuyuan No.1, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China
| | - M Li
- Department of Endocrinology, Key Laboratory of Endocrinology, National Health and Family Planning Commission, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Shuaifuyuan No.1, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
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9
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Ibrahim FH, Abd Latip N, Abdul‐Wahab MF. Heat Shock Protein 47 (
HSP47
). ELS 2018:1-7. [DOI: 10.1002/9780470015902.a0028005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/01/2023]
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10
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Puglia M, Landi C, Gagliardi A, Breslin L, Armini A, Brunetti J, Pini A, Bianchi L, Bini L. The proteome speciation of an immortalized cystic fibrosis cell line: New perspectives on the pathophysiology of the disease. J Proteomics 2018; 170:28-42. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jprot.2017.09.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/21/2017] [Revised: 09/01/2017] [Accepted: 09/25/2017] [Indexed: 01/04/2023]
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11
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Duran I, Martin JH, Weis MA, Krejci P, Konik P, Li B, Alanay Y, Lietman C, Lee B, Eyre D, Cohn DH, Krakow D. A Chaperone Complex Formed by HSP47, FKBP65, and BiP Modulates Telopeptide Lysyl Hydroxylation of Type I Procollagen. J Bone Miner Res 2017; 32:1309-1319. [PMID: 28177155 PMCID: PMC5466459 DOI: 10.1002/jbmr.3095] [Citation(s) in RCA: 45] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/31/2016] [Revised: 01/12/2017] [Accepted: 01/30/2017] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Lysine hydroxylation of type I collagen telopeptides varies from tissue to tissue, and these distinct hydroxylation patterns modulate collagen cross-linking to generate a unique extracellular matrix. Abnormalities in these patterns contribute to pathologies that include osteogenesis imperfecta (OI), fibrosis, and cancer. Telopeptide procollagen modifications are carried out by lysyl hydroxylase 2 (LH2); however, little is known regarding how this enzyme regulates hydroxylation patterns. We identified an ER complex of resident chaperones that includes HSP47, FKBP65, and BiP regulating the activity of LH2. Our findings show that FKBP65 and HSP47 modulate the activity of LH2 to either favor or repress its activity. BiP was also identified as a member of the complex, playing a role in enhancing the formation of the complex. This newly identified ER chaperone complex contributes to our understanding of how LH2 regulates lysyl hydroxylation of type I collagen C-telopeptides to affect the quality of connective tissues. © 2017 American Society for Bone and Mineral Research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ivan Duran
- Departments of Orthopaedic Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at the University of California at Los Angeles
- Networking Research Center on Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine, (CIBER-BBN). University of Malaga, Spain
| | - Jorge H. Martin
- Departments of Orthopaedic Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at the University of California at Los Angeles
| | - Mary Ann Weis
- Department of Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA
| | - Pavel Krejci
- Department of Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, 62500 Brno, Czech Republic
| | - Peter Konik
- Faculty of Science, University of South Bohemia, 37005 Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic
| | - Bing Li
- Department of Molecular, Cell, and Developmental Biology, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 90095
| | - Yasemin Alanay
- Pediatric Genetics Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Acibadem University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Caressa Lietman
- Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX
| | - Brendan Lee
- Department of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX
- Howard Hughes Medical Institute
| | - David Eyre
- Department of Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA
| | - Daniel H. Cohn
- Departments of Orthopaedic Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at the University of California at Los Angeles
- Department of Molecular, Cell, and Developmental Biology, University of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, 90095
| | - Deborah Krakow
- Departments of Orthopaedic Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at the University of California at Los Angeles
- Departments of Human Genetics, David Geffen School of Medicine at the University of California at Los Angeles
- Departments of Obstetrics and Gynecology David Geffen School of Medicine at the University of California at Los Angeles
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12
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Ito S, Nagata K. Biology of Hsp47 (Serpin H1), a collagen-specific molecular chaperone. Semin Cell Dev Biol 2016; 62:142-151. [PMID: 27838364 DOI: 10.1016/j.semcdb.2016.11.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 153] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/31/2016] [Revised: 11/07/2016] [Accepted: 11/07/2016] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
Hsp47, a collagen-specific molecular chaperone that localizes in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), is indispensable for molecular maturation of collagen. Hsp47, which is encoded by the SERPINH1 gene, belongs to the serpin family and has the serpin fold; however, it has no serine protease inhibitory activity. Hsp47 transiently binds to procollagen in the ER, dissociates in the cis-Golgi or ER-Golgi intermediate compartment (ERGIC) in a pH-dependent manner, and is then transported back to the ER via its RDEL retention sequence. Hsp47 recognizes collagenous (Gly-Xaa-Arg) repeats on triple-helical procollagen and can prevent local unfolding and/or aggregate formation of procollagen. Gene disruption of Hsp47 in mice causes embryonic lethality due to impairments in basement membrane and collagen fibril formation. In Hsp47-knockout cells, the type I collagen triple helix forms abnormally, resulting in thin and frequently branched fibrils. Secretion of type I collagens is slow and plausible in making aggregates of procollagens in the ER of hsp47-knocked out fibroblasts, which are ultimately degraded by autophagy. Mutations in Hsp47 are causally associated with osteogenesis imperfecta. Expression of Hsp47 is strongly correlated with expression of collagens in multiple types of cells and tissues. Therefore, Hsp47 represents a promising target for treatment of collagen-related disorders, including fibrosis of the liver, lung, and other organs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shinya Ito
- Department of Molecular Biosciences, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kyoto Sangyo University, Motoyama, Kamigamo, Kita-ku, Kyoto 603-8555, Japan; CREST, Japan Science and Technology Agency, Kyoto Sangyo University, Kyoto 603-8555, Japan
| | - Kazuhiro Nagata
- Department of Molecular Biosciences, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kyoto Sangyo University, Motoyama, Kamigamo, Kita-ku, Kyoto 603-8555, Japan; CREST, Japan Science and Technology Agency, Kyoto Sangyo University, Kyoto 603-8555, Japan.
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Intracellular mechanisms of molecular recognition and sorting for transport of large extracellular matrix molecules. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 2016; 113:E6036-E6044. [PMID: 27679847 DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1609571113] [Citation(s) in RCA: 81] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins are biosynthesized in the rough endoplasmic reticulum (rER) and transported via the Golgi apparatus to the extracellular space. The coat protein complex II (COPII) transport vesicles are approximately 60-90 nm in diameter. However, several ECM molecules are much larger, up to several hundreds of nanometers. Therefore, special COPII vesicles are required to coat and transport these molecules. Transmembrane Protein Transport and Golgi Organization 1 (TANGO1) facilitates loading of collagens into special vesicles. The Src homology 3 (SH3) domain of TANGO1 was proposed to recognize collagen molecules, but how the SH3 domain recognizes various types of collagen is not understood. Moreover, how are large noncollagenous ECM molecules transported from the rER to the Golgi? Here we identify heat shock protein (Hsp) 47 as a guide molecule directing collagens to special vesicles by interacting with the SH3 domain of TANGO1. We also consider whether the collagen secretory model applies to other large ECM molecules.
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