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Wojaczyńska E, Ostrowska M, Lower M, Czyżyk N, Jakieła A, Marra A. Recent Advances in Synthesis and Applications of Calixarene Derivatives Endowed with Anticancer Activity. Molecules 2024; 29:4240. [PMID: 39275088 PMCID: PMC11397654 DOI: 10.3390/molecules29174240] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/27/2024] [Revised: 09/02/2024] [Accepted: 09/04/2024] [Indexed: 09/16/2024] Open
Abstract
Calix[n]arenes, macrocycles constituted of 4-8 phenol moieties linked through methylene bridges, are stable molecules that can be selectively functionalised at the upper or lower rim. It has already been demonstrated that calixarene derivatives can be biologically or pharmacologically active compounds. More recently, suitably functionalised calixarenes and calixarene analogues (dihomooxacalixarenes, thiacalixarenes, calix[4]resorcinols, azacalixarenes, calixpyrroles, and pillarenes) were found to act as anticancer agents, at least in in vitro assays. We are reporting on the latest progress in this research field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elżbieta Wojaczyńska
- Faculty of Chemistry, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland
| | - Marta Ostrowska
- Faculty of Chemistry, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland
| | - Małgorzata Lower
- Faculty of Chemistry, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland
| | - Natalia Czyżyk
- Faculty of Chemistry, Wrocław University of Science and Technology, Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego 27, 50-370 Wroclaw, Poland
| | - Anna Jakieła
- Clinical Department of Clinical Oncology, 4th Military Clinical Hospital with Polyclinic in Wrocław, R. Weigla 5, 50-981 Wroclaw, Poland
| | - Alberto Marra
- Institut des Biomolécules Max Mousseron (IBMM), Université de Montpellier, 1919 Route de Mende, CEDEX 5, 34293 Montpellier, France
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Oguz A, Saglik BN, Oguz M, Ozturk B, Yilmaz M. Novel mitochondrial and DNA damaging fluorescent Calix[4]arenes bearing isatin groups as aromatase inhibitors: Design, synthesis and anticancer activity. Bioorg Med Chem 2024; 98:117586. [PMID: 38171252 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2023.117586] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/24/2023] [Revised: 12/29/2023] [Accepted: 12/29/2023] [Indexed: 01/05/2024]
Abstract
Breast cancer causes a high rate of mortality all over the world. Therefore, the present study focuses on the anticancer activity of new lower rim-functionalized calix[4]arenes integrated with isatin and the p-position of calixarenes with 1,4-dimethylpyridinium iodine against various human cancer cells such as MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell lines, as well as the PNT1A healthy epithelial cell line. It was observed that compound 6c had the lowest values in MCF-7 (8.83 µM) and MDA-MB-231 (3.32 µM). Cell imaging and apoptotic activity studies were performed using confocal microscopy and flow cytometry, respectively. The confocal imaging studies with 6c showed that the compound easily entered the cell, and it was observed that 6c accumulated in the mitochondria. The Comet assay test was used to detect DNA damage of compounds in cells. It was found that treated cells had abnormal tail nuclei and damaged DNA structures compared with untreated cells. In vitro human aromatase enzyme inhibition profiles showed that compound 6c had a remarkable inhibitory effect on aromatase. Compound 6c displayed a significant inhibition capacity on aromatase enzyme with the IC50 value of 0.104 ± 0.004 µM. Thus, not only the anticancer activity of the new fluorescent derivatives, which are the subject of this study, but the aromatase inhibitory profiles have also been proven.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alev Oguz
- Department of Chemistry, University of Selcuk, Campus, 42031 Konya, Turkey
| | - Begum Nurpelin Saglik
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, 26470 Eskişehir, Turkey
| | - Mehmet Oguz
- Department of Chemistry, University of Selcuk, Campus, 42031 Konya, Turkey
| | - Bahadir Ozturk
- Department of Biochemistry, Medical Faculty, Selcuk University, 42131 Konya, Turkey
| | - Mustafa Yilmaz
- Department of Chemistry, University of Selcuk, Campus, 42031 Konya, Turkey.
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Davis F, Higson SPJ. Synthetic Receptors for Early Detection and Treatment of Cancer. BIOSENSORS 2023; 13:953. [PMID: 37998127 PMCID: PMC10669836 DOI: 10.3390/bios13110953] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/05/2023] [Revised: 10/10/2023] [Accepted: 10/22/2023] [Indexed: 11/25/2023]
Abstract
Over recent decades, synthetic macrocyclic compounds have attracted interest from the scientific community due to their ability to selectively and reversibly form complexes with a huge variety of guest moieties. These molecules have been studied within a wide range of sensing and other fields. Within this review, we will give an overview of the most common synthetic macrocyclic compounds including cyclodextrins, calixarenes, calixresorcinarenes, pillarenes and cucurbiturils. These species all display the ability to form a wide range of complexes. This makes these compounds suitable in the field of cancer detection since they can bind to either cancer cell surfaces or indeed to marker compounds for a wide variety of cancers. The formation of such complexes allows sensitive and selective detection and quantification of such guests. Many of these compounds also show potential for the detection and encapsulation of environmental carcinogens. Furthermore, many anti-cancer drugs, although effective in in vitro tests, are not suitable for use directly for cancer treatment due to low solubility, inherent instability in in vivo environments or an inability to be adsorbed by or transported to the required sites for treatment. The reversible encapsulation of these species in a macrocyclic compound can greatly improve their solubility, stability and transport to required sites where they can be released for maximum therapeutic effect. Within this review, we intend to present the use of these species both in cancer sensing and treatment. The various macrocyclic compound families will be described, along with brief descriptions of their synthesis and properties, with an outline of their use in cancer detection and usage as therapeutic agents. Their use in the sensing of environmental carcinogens as well as their potential utilisation in the clean-up of some of these species will also be discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Séamus P. J. Higson
- Department of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, University of Cambridge, Philippa Fawcett Drive, Cambridge CB3 0AS, UK;
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Muravev AA, Voloshina AD, Sapunova AS, Gabdrakhmanova FB, Lenina OA, Petrov KA, Shityakov S, Skorb EV, Solovieva SE, Antipin IS. Calix[4]arene-pyrazole conjugates as potential cancer therapeutics. Bioorg Chem 2023; 139:106742. [PMID: 37480816 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2023.106742] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/25/2023] [Revised: 07/12/2023] [Accepted: 07/16/2023] [Indexed: 07/24/2023]
Abstract
Tumor selectivity is yet a challenge in chemotherapy-based cancer treatment. A series of calixarenes derivatized at the lower rim with 3-phenyl-1H-pyrazole units with variable upper-rim substituent and conformations of macrocyclic core, alkyl chain length between heterocycle and core, as well as phenolic monomer (5-(4-tert-butylphenyloxy)methoxy-3-phenyl-1H-pyrazole) have been synthesized and characterized in a range of therapeutically relevant cellular models (M-HeLa, MCF7, A-549, PC3, Chang liver, and Wi38) from different target organs/systems. Specific cytotoxicity for M-HeLa cells has been observed in tert-butylcalix[4]arene pyrazoles in 1,3-alternate (compound 7b) and partial cone (compound 7c) conformations with low mutagenicity and haemotoxicity and in vivo toxicity in mice. Compounds 7b,c have induced mitochondrial pathway of apoptosis of M-HeLa cells through caspase-9 activation preceded by the cell cycle arrest at G0/G1 phase. A concomitant overexpression of DNA damage markers in pyrazole-treated M-HeLa cells suggests that calixarene pyrazoles target DNA, which was supported by the presence of interactions between calixarenes and ctDNA at the air-water interface.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anton A Muravev
- Infochemistry Scientific Center, ITMO University, Lomonosov Str. 9, 191002 Saint Petersburg, Russia; Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, Arbuzov Str. 8, 420088 Kazan, Russia.
| | - Alexandra D Voloshina
- Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, Arbuzov Str. 8, 420088 Kazan, Russia
| | - Anastasia S Sapunova
- Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, Arbuzov Str. 8, 420088 Kazan, Russia
| | - Farida B Gabdrakhmanova
- Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, Arbuzov Str. 8, 420088 Kazan, Russia
| | - Oksana A Lenina
- Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, Arbuzov Str. 8, 420088 Kazan, Russia
| | - Konstantin A Petrov
- Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, Arbuzov Str. 8, 420088 Kazan, Russia
| | - Sergey Shityakov
- Infochemistry Scientific Center, ITMO University, Lomonosov Str. 9, 191002 Saint Petersburg, Russia
| | - Ekaterina V Skorb
- Infochemistry Scientific Center, ITMO University, Lomonosov Str. 9, 191002 Saint Petersburg, Russia
| | - Svetlana E Solovieva
- Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, Arbuzov Str. 8, 420088 Kazan, Russia
| | - Igor S Antipin
- Kazan Federal University, Kremlyovskaya Str. 18, 420008 Kazan, Russia
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An HX, Ma RJ, Cao TQ, Liu C, Ji HY, Liu AJ. Preparation and anti-tumor effect of pig spleen ethanol extract against mouse S180 sarcoma cells in vivo. Process Biochem 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.procbio.2023.03.036] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/05/2023]
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6
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Synthesis, characterization, and computational study of aggregates from amphiphilic calix[6]arenes. Effect of encapsulation on degradation kinetics of curcumin. J Mol Liq 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2022.120731] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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7
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Flis Z, Szczecina J, Molik E. The role of sheep’s milk bioactive substances in the prevention
of metabolic and viral diseases. JOURNAL OF ANIMAL AND FEED SCIENCES 2022. [DOI: 10.22358/jafs/151020/2022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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8
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Synthesis and anticancer activity of new p-tertbutylcalix[4]arenes integrated with trifluoromethyl aniline groups against several cell lines. Tetrahedron 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2022.132816] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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Isik A, Oguz M, Kocak A, Yilmaz M. Calixarenes: recent progress in supramolecular chemistry for application in cancer therapy. J INCL PHENOM MACRO 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s10847-022-01134-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/24/2022]
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10
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Oguz M, Yildirim A, Durmus IM, Karakurt S, Yilmaz M. Synthesis of new calix[4]arene derivatives and evaluation of their cytotoxic activity. Med Chem Res 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s00044-021-02813-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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Li Y, Liu S, Liang M, Cui Y, Zhao H, Gao Q. Glycocalixarene with luminescence for Warburg effect-mediated tumor imaging and targeted drug delivery. Chem Commun (Camb) 2021; 57:9728-9731. [PMID: 34474461 DOI: 10.1039/d1cc04169j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
Fluorescently labeled calix[4]arene glycoconjugates demonstrate multifunctional potential in both Warburg effect mediated tumor imaging and GLUT1 targeted drug delivery. Nitrobenzoxadiazole and mannose conjugated NBD-Man-CA was found to be selectively recognized by GLUT1 and act as a "molecular carrier" for selective tumor targeting.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang Li
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, 92 Weijin Road, Nankai, Tianjin 300072, P. R. China.
| | - Shengnan Liu
- Institute of Molecular Plus, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, 92 Weijin Road, Nankai, Tianjin 300072, P. R. China
| | - Min Liang
- Central Institute of Pharmaceutical Research, CSPC Pharmaceutical Group, 226 Huanghe Road, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, 050035, P. R. China
| | - Yujun Cui
- Transplantation Center, Tianjin First Central Hospital, 24 Fukang Road, Nankai, Tianjin 300192, P. R. China
| | - Hongxia Zhao
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, 92 Weijin Road, Nankai, Tianjin 300072, P. R. China.
| | - Qingzhi Gao
- Tianjin Key Laboratory for Modern Drug Delivery & High-Efficiency, School of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Tianjin University, 92 Weijin Road, Nankai, Tianjin 300072, P. R. China.
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Antipin IS, Alfimov MV, Arslanov VV, Burilov VA, Vatsadze SZ, Voloshin YZ, Volcho KP, Gorbatchuk VV, Gorbunova YG, Gromov SP, Dudkin SV, Zaitsev SY, Zakharova LY, Ziganshin MA, Zolotukhina AV, Kalinina MA, Karakhanov EA, Kashapov RR, Koifman OI, Konovalov AI, Korenev VS, Maksimov AL, Mamardashvili NZ, Mamardashvili GM, Martynov AG, Mustafina AR, Nugmanov RI, Ovsyannikov AS, Padnya PL, Potapov AS, Selektor SL, Sokolov MN, Solovieva SE, Stoikov II, Stuzhin PA, Suslov EV, Ushakov EN, Fedin VP, Fedorenko SV, Fedorova OA, Fedorov YV, Chvalun SN, Tsivadze AY, Shtykov SN, Shurpik DN, Shcherbina MA, Yakimova LS. Functional supramolecular systems: design and applications. RUSSIAN CHEMICAL REVIEWS 2021. [DOI: 10.1070/rcr5011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 52] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
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13
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Oguz M, Gul A, Kursunlu AN, Yilmaz M. A bifunctional and multi-responsive fluorescent sensor for toxic analytes in the aqueous medium: Easy synthesis, NIR-visible effect, imaging in living cells. J Mol Liq 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2021.116861] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
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Jadhav AS, Chaudhari AU, Kodam KM, Malkhede DD. Photophysical and NMR studies of encapsulation of 2-cyano-6-hydroxy benzothiazole in p-sulfonatocalix[6]arene and its biological applications. Analyst 2021; 146:5294-5306. [PMID: 34328154 DOI: 10.1039/d1an00770j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
This work deals with the study of the interaction between 2-cyano-6-hydroxy benzothiazole (CHBT) and p-sulfonatocalix[6]arene (SCX6) at different pH values in aqueous medium by UV-visible absorption spectroscopy and steady-state fluorescence spectroscopy. The results demonstrate the strong influence of SCX6 on the fluorescence properties of CHBT. The steady-state emission of CHBT shows strong sensitivity to its environment. The mode of inclusion complexation of CHBT and SCX6 has also been investigated using HR-MS, FT-IR, NMR, 2D NMR, and FESEM analysis. With the increase in SCX6 concentration, absorbance decreased with an isosbestic point at 305 nm. The binding constant is calculated by a spectrofluorimetric method and stoichiometry by Job's method. The formation of an inclusion complex has been confirmed by 2D NMR NOESY, COSY, ROESY, HMBC, and HSQC spectroscopic methods. The complex is seen to be stabilized by electrostatic interactions between CHBT and the nanocavity of SCX6. Studies with cellular systems support that the CHBT-SCX6 complex is more effective in killing cancerous cells and hence, SCX6 may prove to be an effective carrier for drug molecules like CHBT.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ankita S Jadhav
- Department of Chemistry, Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune-411007, India.
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Yildirim A, Karakurt S, Yilmaz M. Synthesized Two New Water‐Soluble Fluorescents Calix[4]arene 4‐sulfo‐1,8‐naphthalimide Derivatives Inhibit Proliferation of Human Colorectal Carcinoma Cells. ChemistrySelect 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202101806] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ayse Yildirim
- Department of Chemistry Selcuk University 142075 Konya Turkey
| | - Serdar Karakurt
- Department of Biochemistry Selcuk University 142075 Konya Turkey
| | - Mustafa Yilmaz
- Department of Chemistry Selcuk University 142075 Konya Turkey
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Role of Calixarene in Chemotherapy Delivery Strategies. Molecules 2021; 26:molecules26133963. [PMID: 34209495 PMCID: PMC8272165 DOI: 10.3390/molecules26133963] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/04/2021] [Revised: 06/23/2021] [Accepted: 06/24/2021] [Indexed: 01/14/2023] Open
Abstract
Since cancer is a multifactorial disease with a high mortality rate, the study of new therapeutic strategies is one of the main objectives in modern research. Numerous chemotherapeutic agents, although widely used, have the disadvantage of being not very soluble in water or selective towards cancerous cells, with consequent side effects. Therefore, in recent years, a greater interest has emerged in innovative drug delivery systems (DDSs) such as calixarene, a third-generation supramolecular compound. Calixarene and its water-soluble derivatives show good biocompatibility and have low cytotoxicity. Thanks to their chemical–physical characteristics, calixarenes can be easily functionalized, and by itself can encapsulate host molecules forming nanostructures capable of releasing drugs in a controlled way. The encapsulation of anticancer drugs in a calixarene derivate improves their bioavailability and efficacy. Thus, the use of calixarenes as carriers of anticancer drugs could reduce their side effects and increase their affinity towards the target. This review summarizes the numerous research advances regarding the development of calixarene nanoparticles capable of encapsulating various anticancer drugs.
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Oguz M, Dogan B, Durdagi S, Bhatti AA, Karakurt S, Yilmaz M. Investigation of supramolecular interaction of quercetin with N, N-dimethylamine-functionalized p-sulfonated calix[4,8]arenes using molecular modeling and their in vitro cytotoxic response towards selected cancer cells. NEW J CHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1nj03038h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Abstract
Although quercetin is an effective bioactive compound preventing the progress of several human cancers, its impact is reduced due to low bioavailability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mehmet Oguz
- Selcuk University, Department of Chemistry, 42075 Konya, Turkey
- Department of Advanced Material and Nanotechnology, Selcuk University, 42031 Konya, Turkey
| | - Berna Dogan
- Department of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Bahcesehir University, Istanbul, Turkey
- Computational Biology and Molecular Simulations Laboratory, Department of Biophysics, School of Medicine, Bahcesehir University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Serdar Durdagi
- Computational Biology and Molecular Simulations Laboratory, Department of Biophysics, School of Medicine, Bahcesehir University, Istanbul, Turkey
| | - Asif Ali Bhatti
- Department of Chemistry, Government College University Hyderabad, Hyderabad, 71000, Pakistan
| | - Serdar Karakurt
- Selcuk University, Department of Biochemistry, Konya 42075, Turkey
| | - Mustafa Yilmaz
- Selcuk University, Department of Chemistry, 42075 Konya, Turkey
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Oguz M, Kalay E, Akocak S, Nocentini A, Lolak N, Boga M, Yilmaz M, Supuran CT. Synthesis of calix[4]azacrown substituted sulphonamides with antioxidant, acetylcholinesterase, butyrylcholinesterase, tyrosinase and carbonic anhydrase inhibitory action. J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem 2020; 35:1215-1223. [PMID: 32401067 PMCID: PMC7269057 DOI: 10.1080/14756366.2020.1765166] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/02/2020] [Revised: 04/29/2020] [Accepted: 04/30/2020] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
A series of novel calix[4]azacrown substituted sulphonamide Schiff bases was synthesised by the reaction of calix[4]azacrown aldehydes with different substituted primary and secondary sulphonamides. The obtained novel compounds were investigated as inhibitors of six human (h) isoforms of carbonic anhydrases (CA, EC 4.2.1.1). Their antioxidant profile was assayed by various bioanalytical methods. The calix[4]azacrown substituted sulphonamide Schiff bases were also investigated as inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) and tyrosinase enzymes, associated with several diseases such as Alzheimer, Parkinson, and pigmentation disorders. The new sulphonamides showed low to moderate inhibition against hCAs, AChE, BChE, and tyrosinase enzymes. However, some of them possessed relevant antioxidant activity, comparable with standard antioxidants used in the study.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mehmet Oguz
- Department of Chemistry, University of Selcuk, Konya, Turkey
- Department of Advanced Material and Nanotechnology, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey
| | - Erbay Kalay
- Kars Vocational School, Kafkas University, Kars, Turkey
| | - Suleyman Akocak
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Adiyaman University, Adiyaman, Turkey
| | - Alessio Nocentini
- NEUROFARBA Department, Sezione di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Florence, Italy
| | - Nebih Lolak
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Adiyaman University, Adiyaman, Turkey
| | - Mehmet Boga
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Dicle University, Diyarbakir, Turkey
| | - Mustafa Yilmaz
- Department of Chemistry, University of Selcuk, Konya, Turkey
| | - Claudiu T. Supuran
- NEUROFARBA Department, Sezione di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Florence, Italy
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Design, synthesis and evaluation of calix[4]arene-based carbonyl amide derivatives with antitumor activities. Eur J Med Chem 2020; 210:112984. [PMID: 33183867 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2020.112984] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/05/2020] [Revised: 10/18/2020] [Accepted: 10/30/2020] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
Calixarenes, with potential functionalization on the upper and lower rim, have been explored in recent years for the design and construction of anticancer agents in the field of drugs and pharmaceuticals. Herein, optimization of bis [N-(2-hydroxyethyl) aminocarbonylmethoxyl substituted calix [4] arene (CLX-4) using structure-based drug design and traditional medicinal chemistry led to the discovery of series of calix [4]arene carbonyl amide derivatives 5a-5t. Evaluation of the cytotoxicity of 5a-5t employing MTT assay in MCF-7, MDA-MB-231 (human breast cancer cells), HT29 (human colon carcinoma cells), HepG2 (human hepatocellular carcinoma cells), A549 (human lung adenocarcinoma cells) and HUVEC (Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial) cells demonstrated that the most promising compound 5h displayed the most superior inhibitory effect against A549 and MDA-MB-231 cells, which were 3.2 times and 6.8 times of CLX-4, respectively. In addition, the cell inhibition rate (at 10 μM) against normal HUVEC cells in vitro was only 9.6%, indicating the safty of compound 5h. Moreover, compound 5h could inhibit the migration of MDA-MB-231 cell in wound healing assay. Further mechanism studies significantly indicated that compound 5h could block MDA-MB-231 cell cycle arrest in G0/G1 phase by down regulating cyclin D1 and CDK4, and induce apoptosis by up-regulation of Bax, down-regulation of Caspase-3, PARP and Bcl-2 proteins, resulting in the reduction of DNA synthesis and cell division arrest. This work provides worthy of further exploration for the promising calixarene-based anticancer drugs.
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Oguz M, Gul A, Karakurt S, Yilmaz M. Synthesis of New Picolylamine Bearing Calix[8]arene Derivatives as Antiproliferative Agents for Colorectal Carcinoma. ChemistrySelect 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202002881] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Mehmet Oguz
- Selcuk University Department of Chemistry 42075 Konya Turkey
- Department of Advanced Material and Nanotechnology Selcuk University 42075 Konya Turkey
| | - Alev Gul
- Selcuk University Department of Chemistry 42075 Konya Turkey
| | - Serdar Karakurt
- Selcuk University Department of Biochemistry Konya 42075 Turkey
| | - Mustafa Yilmaz
- Selcuk University Department of Chemistry 42075 Konya Turkey
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Ozkan SC, Aksakal F, Yilmaz A. Synthesis of novel calix[4]arene p-benzazole derivatives and investigation of their DNA binding and cleavage activities with molecular docking and experimental studies. RSC Adv 2020; 10:38695-38708. [PMID: 35517565 PMCID: PMC9057276 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra07486a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/31/2020] [Accepted: 09/14/2020] [Indexed: 12/05/2022] Open
Abstract
In this study, novel p-benzimidazole-derived calix[4]arene compounds with different structures, and a benzothiazole-derived calix[4]arene compound, were synthesized by a microwave-assisted method and their structures were determined by FTIR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, MALDI-TOF mass spectroscopy, and elemental analysis. The effects of functional calixarenes against bacterial (pBR322 plasmid DNA) and eukaryotic DNA (calf thymus DNA = CT-DNA) were investigated. The studies with plasmid DNA have shown that compounds 6 and 10 containing methyl and benzyl groups, respectively, have DNA cleavage activity at the highest concentrations (10 000 μM). Interactions with plasmid DNA using some restriction enzymes (BamHI and HindIII) were also investigated. The binding ability of p-substituted calix[4]arene compounds towards CT-DNA was examined using UV-vis and fluorescence spectroscopy and it was determined that some compounds showed efficiency. In particular, it was observed that the functional compounds (10 and 5) containing benzyl and chloro-groups had higher activity (K b binding constants were found to be 7.1 × 103 M-1 and 9.3 × 102 M-1 respectively) on DNA than other compounds. Competitive binding experiments using ethidium bromide also gave an idea about the binding properties. Docking studies of the synthesized compounds with DNA were performed to predict the binding modes, affinities and noncovalent interactions stabilizing the DNA-compound complexes at the molecular level. Docking results were in good agreement with the experimental findings on the DNA binding activities of compounds. Based on these results, this preliminary study could shed light on future experimental antibacterial and/or anticancer research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Seyda Cigdem Ozkan
- Department of Chemical and Chemical Processing Technologies, Acigol Vocational School of Technical Sciences, Nevsehir Haci Bektas Veli University Nevsehir Turkey +90 332 2412499 +90 332 2233866
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Selcuk University 42075 Konya Turkey
| | - Fatma Aksakal
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Hacettepe University Ankara Turkey
| | - Aydan Yilmaz
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Selcuk University 42075 Konya Turkey
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Padnya PL, Bayarashov EE, Zueva IV, Lushchekina SV, Lenina OA, Evtugyn VG, Osin YN, Petrov KA, Stoikov II. Water-soluble betaines and amines based on thiacalix[4]arene scaffold as new cholinesterase inhibitors. Bioorg Chem 2019; 94:103455. [PMID: 31791680 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2019.103455] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/02/2019] [Revised: 10/29/2019] [Accepted: 11/18/2019] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Abstract
Novel ammonium and betaine derivatives of p-tert-butylthiacalix[4]arene in cone and 1,3-alternate conformation were synthesized with high yields for the first time. The obtained compounds form in water spherical nanoparticles. It was shown by molecular docking calculations and in vitro experiments that amino and betaine derivatives can inhibit acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase on the level of pyridostigmine while the toxicity of the obtained compounds is much lower than that of pyridostigmine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pavel L Padnya
- A.M. Butlerov Chemical Institute, Kazan Federal University, Kremlevskaya str. 18, Kazan 420008, Russian Federation
| | - Egor E Bayarashov
- A.M. Butlerov Chemical Institute, Kazan Federal University, Kremlevskaya str. 18, Kazan 420008, Russian Federation
| | - Irina V Zueva
- Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, Arbuzov str. 8, Kazan 420088, Russian Federation
| | - Sofya V Lushchekina
- N.M. Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics of Russian Academy of Sciences, Kosygina str. 4, Moscow 119334, Russian Federation
| | - Oksana A Lenina
- Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, Arbuzov str. 8, Kazan 420088, Russian Federation
| | - Vladimir G Evtugyn
- Interdisciplinary Center for Analytical Microscopy, Kazan Federal University, Kremlevskaya str. 18, Kazan 420008, Russian Federation
| | - Yuri N Osin
- Interdisciplinary Center for Analytical Microscopy, Kazan Federal University, Kremlevskaya str. 18, Kazan 420008, Russian Federation
| | - Konstantin A Petrov
- Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, FRC Kazan Scientific Center of RAS, Arbuzov str. 8, Kazan 420088, Russian Federation
| | - Ivan I Stoikov
- A.M. Butlerov Chemical Institute, Kazan Federal University, Kremlevskaya str. 18, Kazan 420008, Russian Federation.
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