1
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Farzaneh E, Mohammadi M, Raymand P, Noori M, Golestani S, Ranjbar S, Ghasemi Y, Mohammadi-Khanaposhtani M, Asadi M, Nasli Esfahani E, Rastegar H, Larijani B, Mahdavi M, Taslimi P. Pyrano[2,3-b]chromone derivatives as novel dual inhibitors of α-glucosidase and α-amylase: Design, synthesis, biological evaluation, and in silico studies. Bioorg Chem 2024; 145:107207. [PMID: 38402795 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2024.107207] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/31/2023] [Revised: 02/05/2024] [Accepted: 02/10/2024] [Indexed: 02/27/2024]
Abstract
Inhibition of α-glucosidase and α-amylase is an important target for treatment of type 2 diabetes. In this work, a novel series of pyrano[2,3-b]chromene derivatives 5a-m was designed based on potent α-glucosidase and α-amylase inhibitors and synthesized by simple chemical reactions. These compounds were evaluated against the latter enzymes. Most of the title compounds exhibited high inhibitory activity against α-glucosidase and α-amylase in comparison to standard inhibitor (acarbose). Representatively, the most potent compound, 4-methoxy derivative 5d, was 30.4 fold more potent than acarbose against α-glucosidase and 6.1 fold more potent than this drug against α-amylase. In silico molecular modeling demonstrated that compound 5d attached to the active sites of α-glucosidase and α-amylase with a favorable binding energies and established interactions with important amino acids. Dynamics of compound 5d also showed that this compound formed a stable complex with the α-glucosidase active site. In silicodrug-likeness as well as ADMET prediction of this compound was also performed and satisfactory results were obtained.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elnaz Farzaneh
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Mohammad Mohammadi
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Pooya Raymand
- Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Milad Noori
- Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Sahand Golestani
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Sara Ranjbar
- Computational Vaccine and Drug Design Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran; Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
| | - Younes Ghasemi
- Computational Vaccine and Drug Design Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran; Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran; Department of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, School of Pharmacy, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Iran
| | - Maryam Mohammadi-Khanaposhtani
- Cellular and Molecular Biology Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran
| | - Mehdi Asadi
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Iran
| | - Ensieh Nasli Esfahani
- Diabetes Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Hossein Rastegar
- Cosmetic Products Research Center, Iranian Food and Drug Administration, MOHE, Tehran, Iran
| | - Bagher Larijani
- Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Mohammad Mahdavi
- Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
| | - Parham Taslimi
- Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science, Bartin University, Bartin, Türkiye.
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2
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Tasleem M, Ullah S, Halim SA, Urooj I, Ahmed N, Munir R, Khan A, El-Kott AF, Taslimi P, Negm S, Al-Harrasi A, Shafiq Z. Synthesis of 3-hydroxy-2-naphthohydrazide-based hydrazones and their implications in diabetic management via in vitro and in silico approaches. Arch Pharm (Weinheim) 2024; 357:e2300544. [PMID: 38013251 DOI: 10.1002/ardp.202300544] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/27/2023] [Revised: 11/07/2023] [Accepted: 11/08/2023] [Indexed: 11/29/2023]
Abstract
Diabetes mellitus (DM) has prevailed as a chronic health condition and has become a serious global health issue due to its numerous consequences and high prevalence. We have synthesized a series of hydrazone derivatives and tested their antidiabetic potential by inhibiting the essential carbohydrate catabolic enzyme, "α-glucosidase." Several approaches including fourier transform infrared, 1 H NMR, and 13 C NMR were utilized to confirm the structures of all the synthesized derivatives. In vitro analysis of compounds 3a-3p displayed more effective inhibitory activities against α-glucosidase with IC50 in a range of 2.80-29.66 µM as compared with the commercially available inhibitor, acarbose (IC50 = 873.34 ± 1.67 M). Compound 3h showed the highest inhibitory potential with an IC50 value of 2.80 ± 0.03 µM, followed by 3i (IC50 = 4.13 ± 0.06 µM), 3f (IC50 = 5.18 ± 0.10 µM), 3c (IC50 = 5.42 ± 0.11 µM), 3g (IC50 = 6.17 ± 0.15 µM), 3d (IC50 = 6.76 ± 0.20 µM), 3a (IC50 = 9.59 ± 0.14 µM), and 3n (IC50 = 10.01 ± 0.42 µM). Kinetics analysis of the most potent compound 3h revealed a concentration-dependent form of inhibition by 3h with Ki value = 4.76 ± 0.0068 µM. Additionally, an in silico docking approach was applied to predict the binding patterns of all the compounds, which indicates that the hydrazide and the naphthalene-ol groups play a vital role in the binding of the compounds with the essential residues (i.e., Glu277 and Gln279) of the α-glucosidase enzyme.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mussarat Tasleem
- Institute of Chemical Sciences, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan
| | - Saeed Ullah
- Natural and Medical Sciences Research Centre, University of Nizwa, Birkat Al Mauz, Nizwa, Sultanate of Oman
| | - Sobia Ahsan Halim
- Natural and Medical Sciences Research Centre, University of Nizwa, Birkat Al Mauz, Nizwa, Sultanate of Oman
| | - Ifra Urooj
- Institute of Chemical Sciences, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan
| | - Nadeem Ahmed
- Institute of Chemical Sciences, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan
| | - Rabia Munir
- Institute of Chemical Sciences, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan
| | - Ajmal Khan
- Natural and Medical Sciences Research Centre, University of Nizwa, Birkat Al Mauz, Nizwa, Sultanate of Oman
| | - Attalla F El-Kott
- Department of Biology, College of Science, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia
- Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Damanhour University, Damanhour, Egypt
| | - Parham Taslimi
- Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science, Bartin University, Bartin, Turkey
| | - Sally Negm
- Department of Life Sciences, College of Science and Art Mahyel Aseer, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia
| | - Ahmed Al-Harrasi
- Natural and Medical Sciences Research Centre, University of Nizwa, Birkat Al Mauz, Nizwa, Sultanate of Oman
| | - Zahid Shafiq
- Institute of Chemical Sciences, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan
- Department of Pharmaceutical & Medicinal Chemistry, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany
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3
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Patel P, Shah D, Bambharoliya T, Patel V, Patel M, Patel D, Bhavsar V, Padhiyar S, Patel B, Mahavar A, Patel R, Patel A. A Review on the Development of Novel Heterocycles as α-Glucosidase Inhibitors for the Treatment of Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus. Med Chem 2024; 20:503-536. [PMID: 38275074 DOI: 10.2174/0115734064264591231031065639] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/10/2023] [Revised: 07/30/2023] [Accepted: 09/08/2023] [Indexed: 01/27/2024]
Abstract
One of the most effective therapeutic decencies in the treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is the inhibition of α-glucosidase enzyme, which is present at the brush border of the intestine and plays an important role in carbohydrate digestion to form mono-, di-, and polysaccharides. Acarbose, Voglibose, Miglitol, and Erniglitate have been well-known α-glucosidase inhibitors in science since 1990. However, the long synthetic route and side effects of these inhibitors forced the researchers to move their focus to innovate simple and small heterocyclic scaffolds that work as excellent α-glucosidase inhibitors. Moreover, they are also effective against the postprandial hyperglycemic condition in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. In this aspect, this review summarizes recent progress in the discovery and development of heterocyclic molecules that have been appraised to show outstanding inhibition of α-glucosidase to yield positive effects against diabetes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Prexa Patel
- Ramanbhai Patel College of Pharmacy, Charotar University of Science and Technology, CHARUSAT Campus, Changa, Gujarat, India
| | - Drashti Shah
- Ramanbhai Patel College of Pharmacy, Charotar University of Science and Technology, CHARUSAT Campus, Changa, Gujarat, India
| | | | - Vidhi Patel
- Ramanbhai Patel College of Pharmacy, Charotar University of Science and Technology, CHARUSAT Campus, Changa, Gujarat, India
| | - Mehul Patel
- Ramanbhai Patel College of Pharmacy, Charotar University of Science and Technology, CHARUSAT Campus, Changa, Gujarat, India
| | - Dharti Patel
- Ramanbhai Patel College of Pharmacy, Charotar University of Science and Technology, CHARUSAT Campus, Changa, Gujarat, India
| | | | | | | | - Anjali Mahavar
- Chandaben Mohanbhai Patel Institute of Computer Application, Charotar University of Science and Technology, CHARUSAT-Campus, Changa, Gujarat, India
| | - Riddhisiddhi Patel
- Department of Pharmaceutical Science, Saurashtra University, Rajkot, Gujarat, India
| | - Ashish Patel
- Ramanbhai Patel College of Pharmacy, Charotar University of Science and Technology, CHARUSAT Campus, Changa, Gujarat, India
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4
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Islam MS, Al-Majid AM, Haukka M, Parveen Z, Ravaiz N, Wadood A, Rehman AU, Ríos-Gutiérrez M, Domingo LR, Barakat A. A novel alpha-amylase inhibitor-based spirooxindole-pyrrolidine-clubbed thiochromene-pyrzaole pharmacophores: Unveiling the [3+2] cycloaddition reaction by molecular electron density theory. Chem Biol Drug Des 2023; 102:972-995. [PMID: 37563748 DOI: 10.1111/cbdd.14299] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/09/2023] [Revised: 06/29/2023] [Accepted: 07/14/2023] [Indexed: 08/12/2023]
Abstract
A novel spirooxindole-pyrrolidine clubbed thiochromene and pyrazole motifs were synthesized by [3+2] cycloaddition (32CA) reactions in one step process starting from the ethylene-based thiochromene and pyrazole scaffolds with the secondary amino-acids and substituted isatins in high yield. The 32CA reaction of AY 10 with ethylene derivative 6 has also been studied with Molecular Electron Density Theory. The high nucleophilic character of AY 10, N = 4.39 eV, allows explaining that the most favorable TS-on is 13.9 kcal mol-1 below the separated reagent. This 32CA, which takes place through a non-concerted one-step mechanism, presents a total ortho regio- and endo stereoselectivity, which is controlled by the formation of two intramolecular H… O hydrogen bonds. The design of spirooxindole-pyrrolidines engrafted thiochromene and pyrazole was tested for alpha-amylase inhibition and show a high efficacy in nanoscale range of reactivity. The key interaction between the most active hybrids and the receptor was studied by molecular docking. The physiochemical properties of the designed spirooxindole-pyrrolidines were carried out by in silico ADMET prediction. The newly synthesized most potent hybrid could be considered as a lead compound for drug discovery development for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Matti Haukka
- Department of Chemistry, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland
| | - Zahida Parveen
- Department of Biochemistry, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, Mardan, Pakistan
| | - Nabeela Ravaiz
- Department of Biochemistry, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, Mardan, Pakistan
| | - Abdul Wadood
- Department of Biochemistry, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, Mardan, Pakistan
| | - Ashfaq Ur Rehman
- Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, California, USA
| | - Mar Ríos-Gutiérrez
- Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain
| | - Luis R Domingo
- Department of Organic Chemistry, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain
| | - Assem Barakat
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
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5
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Basri R, Ullah S, Khan A, Mali SN, Abchir O, Chtita S, El-Gokha A, Taslimi P, Binsaleh AY, El-Kott AF, Al-Harrasi A, Shafiq Z. Synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular modelling of 3-Formyl-6-isopropylchromone derived thiosemicarbazones as α-glucosidase inhibitors. Bioorg Chem 2023; 139:106739. [PMID: 37478545 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2023.106739] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/12/2023] [Revised: 07/11/2023] [Accepted: 07/15/2023] [Indexed: 07/23/2023]
Abstract
Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is one of the most common metabolic disorders in the world and over the past three decades its incidence has increased drastically. α-Glucosidase inhibitors are used to control the hyperglycemic affect of T2DM. Herein, we report the synthesis, α-glucosidase inhibition, structure activity relationship, pharmacokinetics and docking analysis of various novel chromone based thiosemicarbazones 3(a-r). The derivatives displayed potent activity against α-glucosidase with IC50 in range of 0.11 ± 0.01-79.37 ± 0.71 µM. Among all the synthesized compounds, 3a (IC50 = 0.17 ± 0.026 µM), 3 g (IC50 = 0.11 ± 0.01 µM), 3n (IC50 = 0.55 ± 0.02 µM), and 3p (IC50 = 0.43 ± 0.025 µM) displayed higher inhibitory activity as compared to the standard, acarbose. Moreover, we have developed a statistically significant 2D-QSAR model (R2tr:0.9693; F: 50.4647 and Q2LOO:0.9190), which can be used in future to further design potent thiosemicarbazones as inhibitors of α-glucosidase.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rabia Basri
- Institute of Chemical Sciences, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan 60800, Pakistan
| | - Saeed Ullah
- Natural and Medical Sciences Research Centre, University of Nizwa, P.O. Box 33, PC 616, Birkat Al Mauz, Nizwa, Sultanate of Oman
| | - Ajmal Khan
- Natural and Medical Sciences Research Centre, University of Nizwa, P.O. Box 33, PC 616, Birkat Al Mauz, Nizwa, Sultanate of Oman
| | - Suraj N Mali
- Department of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra 835215, India
| | - Oussama Abchir
- Laboratory of Analytical and Molecular Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences Ben M'Sik, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Casablanca B.P 7955, Morocco
| | - Samir Chtita
- Laboratory of Analytical and Molecular Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences Ben M'Sik, Hassan II University of Casablanca, Casablanca B.P 7955, Morocco
| | - Ahmed El-Gokha
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University Menoufia, Egypt
| | - Parham Taslimi
- Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Science, Bartin University, 74100 Bartin, Turkey
| | - Ammena Y Binsaleh
- Department of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia
| | - Attalla F El-Kott
- Department of Biology, College of Science, King Khalid University, Abha 61421, Saudi Arabia; Department of Zoology, College of Science, Damanhour University, Damanhour 22511, Egypt
| | - Ahmed Al-Harrasi
- Natural and Medical Sciences Research Centre, University of Nizwa, P.O. Box 33, PC 616, Birkat Al Mauz, Nizwa, Sultanate of Oman.
| | - Zahid Shafiq
- Institute of Chemical Sciences, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan 60800, Pakistan; Department of Pharmaceutical & Medicinal Chemistry, An der Immenburg 4, D-53121 Bonn, Germany.
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6
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Bukhari SNA, Alsahli TG, Ejaz H, Ahmed N, Ahmad W, Elsherif MA, Alotaibi NH, Junaid K, Janković N. Dual activity of indolin-2-ones containing an arylidene motif: DNA and BSA interaction. RSC Adv 2023; 13:28139-28147. [PMID: 37753394 PMCID: PMC10518658 DOI: 10.1039/d3ra04997c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/24/2023] [Accepted: 09/17/2023] [Indexed: 09/28/2023] Open
Abstract
Applying a multistep approach, novel indolin-2-ones (IND) that possess an arylidene motif have been synthesized. Eight compounds were chosen for different biological tests (antimicrobial and cytotoxicity). IND containing 2-thienyl (4h) fragment have been found to exhibit good antimicrobial activity against B. cereus. Molecules that have 3-aminophenyl (4d) or 2-pyridyl (4g) groups have shown the best antifungal activities against all tested fungi. These compounds have also been noticed as promising pharmaceuticals against MCF-7 cancer cell lines. Experimental outcomes from the investigation of the interaction of 4d with DNA implied its moderate binding to DNA (KSV = 1.35 × 104 and 3.05 × 104 M-1 for EB and Hoechst binder, respectively). However, considerably stronger binding of 4d to BSA has been evidenced (Ka = 6.1 × 106 M-1). In summary, IND that contains m-aminobenzylidene fragment (4d) exhibits a good dual biological activity making it a promising candidate for further investigation in the drug discovery sector.
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Affiliation(s)
- Syed Nasir Abbas Bukhari
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, Jouf University Sakaka Al Jouf 72388 Saudi Arabia
| | - Tariq G Alsahli
- Department of Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Jouf University Sakaka Al Jouf 72388 Saudi Arabia
| | - Hasan Ejaz
- Department of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Jouf University Sakaka Al Jouf 72388 Saudi Arabia
| | - Naveed Ahmed
- Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, Jouf University Sakaka Al Jouf 72388 Saudi Arabia
| | - Waqas Ahmad
- Discipline of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia Gelugor 11800 Penang Malaysia
| | - Mervat A Elsherif
- Chemistry Department, College of Science, Jouf University Sakaka Al Jouf 72388 Saudi Arabia
| | - Nasser H Alotaibi
- Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Jouf University Sakaka 72388 Saudi Arabia
| | - Kashaf Junaid
- School of Biological and Behavioural Sciences, Queen Mary University of London London E1 4NS UK
| | - Nenad Janković
- University of Kragujevac, Institute for Information of Technologies Kragujevac, Department of Science Jovana Cvijića bb 34000 Kragujevac Serbia
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7
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Auti PS, Jagetiya S, Paul AT. Chromone Containing Hybrid Analogs: Synthesis and Applications in Medicinal Chemistry. Chem Biodivers 2023; 20:e202300587. [PMID: 37332056 DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.202300587] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2023] [Revised: 06/17/2023] [Accepted: 06/17/2023] [Indexed: 06/20/2023]
Abstract
The use of privileged scaffolds has proven beneficial for generating novel bioactive scaffolds in drug discovery program. Chromone is one such privileged scaffold that has been exploited for designing pharmacologically active analogs. The molecular hybridization technique combines the pharmacophoric features of two or more bioactive compounds to avail a better pharmacological activity in the resultant hybrid analogs. The current review summarizes the rationale and techniques involved in developing hybrid analogs of chromone, which show potential in fields of obesity, diabetes, cancer, Alzheimer's disease and microbial infections. Here the molecular hybrids of chromone with various pharmacologically active analogs or fragments (donepezil, tacrine, pyrimidines, azoles, furanchalcones, hydrazones, quinolines, etc.) are discussed with their structure-activity relationship against above-mentioned diseases. Detailed methodologies for the synthesis of corresponding hybrid analogs have also been described, with suitable synthetic schemes. The current review will shed light on various strategies utilized for the design of hybrid analogs in the field of drug discovery. The importance of hybrid analogs in various disease conditions is also illustrated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Prashant S Auti
- Laboratory of Natural Product Chemistry, Department of Pharmacy, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani (BITS Pilani), Pilani Campus, Pilani, 333031, Rajasthan, India
| | - Sakshi Jagetiya
- Laboratory of Natural Product Chemistry, Department of Pharmacy, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani (BITS Pilani), Pilani Campus, Pilani, 333031, Rajasthan, India
| | - Atish T Paul
- Laboratory of Natural Product Chemistry, Department of Pharmacy, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani (BITS Pilani), Pilani Campus, Pilani, 333031, Rajasthan, India
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8
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Li M, Li L, Lu L, Xu X, Hu J, Peng JB. Anti-α-Glucosidase, SAR Analysis, and Mechanism Investigation of Indolo[1,2-b]isoquinoline Derivatives. Molecules 2023; 28:5282. [PMID: 37446942 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28135282] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/19/2023] [Revised: 06/25/2023] [Accepted: 06/29/2023] [Indexed: 07/15/2023] Open
Abstract
To find potential α-glucosidase inhibitors, indolo[1,2-b]isoquinoline derivatives (1-20) were screened for their α-glucosidase inhibitory effects. All derivatives presented potential α-glucosidase inhibitory effects with IC50 values of 3.44 ± 0.36~41.24 ± 0.26 μM compared to the positive control acarbose (IC50 value: 640.57 ± 5.13 μM). In particular, compound 11 displayed the strongest anti-α-glucosidase activity, being ~186 times stronger than acarbose. Kinetic studies found that compounds 9, 11, 13, 18, and 19 were all reversible mix-type inhibitors. The 3D fluorescence spectra and CD spectra results revealed that the interaction between compounds 9, 11, 13, 18, and 19 and α-glucosidase changed the conformational changes of α-glucosidase. Molecular docking and molecular dynamics simulation results indicated the interaction between compounds and α-glucosidase. In addition, cell cytotoxicity and drug-like properties of compound 11 were also investigated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mengyue Li
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, China
| | - Lin Li
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, China
| | - Li Lu
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, China
| | - Xuetao Xu
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, China
| | - Jinhui Hu
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, China
| | - Jin-Bao Peng
- School of Biotechnology and Health Sciences, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, China
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9
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Mushtaq A, Azam U, Mehreen S, Naseer MM. Synthetic α-glucosidase inhibitors as promising anti-diabetic agents: Recent developments and future challenges. Eur J Med Chem 2023; 249:115119. [PMID: 36680985 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2023.115119] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 47.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/21/2022] [Revised: 01/06/2023] [Accepted: 01/11/2023] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
Diabetes mellitus is one of the biggest challenges for the scientific community in the 21st century. It is a well-recognized multifactorial health problem contributes significantly to high mortality rates by causing serious health complications mainly related to cardiovascular diseases, kidney damage and neuropathy. The inhibition of α-glucosidase (enzyme that catalyses starch hydrolysis in the intestine) is an effective therapeutic approach for controlling hyperglycemia associated with type-2 diabetes. However, the presently approved drugs/inhibitors such as acarbose, miglitol and voglibose have several undesirable gastrointestinal side effects impeding their applications. Therefore, search for novel and more effective inhibitors with reduced side effects and less cost remains a fascinating area of research. In this context, a large variety of α-glucosidase inhibitors have been identified in recent years that demands attention from drug development community. This review is therefore an effort to summarize and highlight the promising α-glucosidase inhibitors especially those which are primarily based on aromatic heterocyclic scaffolds such as coumarin, imidazole, isatin, pyrimidine, quinazoline, triazine, thiazole etc, having improved safety and pharmacological profiles.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alia Mushtaq
- Department of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, 45320, Pakistan
| | - Uzma Azam
- Department of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, 45320, Pakistan
| | - Saba Mehreen
- Department of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, 45320, Pakistan
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10
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Fan M, Yang W, Peng Z, He Y, Wang G. Chromone-based benzohydrazide derivatives as potential α-glucosidase inhibitor: Synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking study. Bioorg Chem 2023; 131:106276. [PMID: 36434950 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2022.106276] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/23/2022] [Revised: 11/02/2022] [Accepted: 11/11/2022] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
In order to find new α-glucosidase inhibitors with high efficiency and low toxicity, novel chromone-based benzohydrazide derivatives 6a-6s were synthesized and characterized through 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and HRMS. All the new synthesized compounds were tested for inhibitory activities against α-glucosidase. Compounds 6a-6s with IC50 values ranging from 4.51 ± 0.09 to 27.21 ± 0.83 μM, showed a potential α-glucosidase inhibitory activity as compared to the positive control (acarbose: IC50 = 790.40 ± 0.91 μM). Compound 6i exhibited the highest α-glucosidase inhibitory activity with an IC50 value of 4.51 ± 0.09 μM. Theinteractionbetween α-glucosidase and 6i was further confirmed by enzyme kinetic, fluorescence quenching, circular dichroism, and molecular docking study. In vivo experiment showed that 6i could suppress the rise of blood glucose levels after sucrose loading. The cytotoxicity result indicated that 6i exhibited low cytotoxicity in vitro.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meiyan Fan
- Clinical Trails Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China; Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutics, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China
| | - Wei Yang
- Clinical Trails Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China; Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutics, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China
| | - Zhiyun Peng
- Clinical Trails Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
| | - Yan He
- Clinical Trails Center, The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
| | - Guangcheng Wang
- Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutics, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, China.
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11
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Moghadam ES, Al-Sadi AM, Al-Harthy T, Faramarzi MA, Shongwe M, Amini M, Abdel-Jalil R. Synthesis, Bioactivity, and Molecular Docking of Benzimidazole-2-carbamate Derivatives as Potent α-Glucosidase Inhibitors. J Mol Struct 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2023.134931] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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12
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Fan M, Zhong X, Huang Y, Peng Z, Wang G. Synthesis, biological evaluation and molecular docking studies of chromone derivatives as potential α-glucosidase inhibitors. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.134575] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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13
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Moghadam ES, Tehrani MH, Abdel-Jalil R, Faramarzi MA, Amini M. Design, Synthesis and Bioactivity Investigation of Novel 2,3-Diarylthiazolidine-4-Ones as Potent α-Glucosidase Inhibitors. Polycycl Aromat Compd 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/10406638.2021.1962369] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ebrahim Saeedian Moghadam
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Drug Design and Development Research Center, The Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences (TIPS), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman
| | - Maryam Hosseinpour Tehrani
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Drug Design and Development Research Center, The Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences (TIPS), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Raid Abdel-Jalil
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman
| | - Mohammad Ali Faramarzi
- Department of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Mohsen Amini
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Drug Design and Development Research Center, The Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences (TIPS), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
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14
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Ali TE, Assiri MA. Ultrasound Assisted One-Pot Three-Component Reaction for Synthesis of Novel Functionalized 4-Thioxo-Pyrano[2,3-c]Pyrazoles, 5-Thioxo-Pyrano[2,3-d]Pyrimidines and 5-Thioxo-Pyrido[2,3-d]Pyrimidines Catalyzed by Triethylamine. Polycycl Aromat Compd 2022. [DOI: 10.1080/10406638.2022.2108077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tarik E. Ali
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Education, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Mohammed A. Assiri
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia
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15
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Benzothiazole and Chromone Derivatives as Potential ATR Kinase Inhibitors and Anticancer Agents. Molecules 2022; 27:molecules27144637. [PMID: 35889508 PMCID: PMC9324009 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27144637] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/17/2022] [Revised: 07/05/2022] [Accepted: 07/08/2022] [Indexed: 02/04/2023] Open
Abstract
Despite extensive studies and the great variety of existing anticancer agents, cancer treatment remains an aggravating and challenging problem. Therefore, the development of novel anticancer drugs with a better therapeutic profile and fewer side effects to combat this persistent disease is still necessary. In this study, we report a novel series of benzothiazole and chromone derivatives that were synthesized and evaluated for their anticancer activity as an inhibitor of ATR kinase, a master regulator of the DDR pathway. The cell viability of a set of 25 compounds was performed using MTT assay in HCT116 and HeLa cell lines, involving 72 h incubation of the compounds at a final concentration of 10 µM. Cells incubated with compounds 2c, 7h and 7l were found to show viability ≤50%, and were taken forward for dose–response studies. Among the tested compounds, three of them (2c, 7h and 7l) showed higher potency, with compound 7l exhibiting the best IC50 values in both the cell lines. Compounds 2c and 7l were found to be equally cytotoxic towards both the cell lines, namely, HCT116 and HeLa, while compound 7h showed better cytotoxicity towards HeLa cell line. For these three compounds, an immunoblot assay was carried out in order to analyze the inhibition of phosphorylation of Chk1 at Ser 317 in HeLa and HCT116 cells. Compound 7h showed inhibition of pChk1 at Ser 317 in HeLa cells at a concentration of 3.995 µM. Further analysis for Chk1 and pChk1 expression was carried out in Hela cells by treatment against all the three compounds at a range of concentrations of 2, 5 and 10 µM, wherein compound 7h showed Chk1 inhibition at 2 and 5 µM, while pChk1 expression was observed for compound 7l at a concentration of 5 µM. To support the results, the binding interactions of the compounds with the ATR kinase domain was studied through molecular docking, wherein compounds 2c, 7h and 7l showed binding interactions similar to those of Torin2, a known mTOR/ATR inhibitor. Further studies on this set of molecules is in progress for their specificity towards the ATR pathway.
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16
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Ali TE, Assiri MA, Shati AA, Alfaifi MY, Elbehairi SEI. One-Pot Three-Component Synthesis of a Series of 2-Amino-4-(4-oxo-4H-chromen-3-yl)-5-(2,2,2-trifluoroacetyl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)-4H-pyrans and 2-Amino-4-(4-oxo-4H-chromen-3-yl)-5-(thiophene-2-carbonyl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)-4H-pyrans as Promising Anticancer Agents. RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY 2022. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070428022040170] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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17
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Shivanand P, Arbie NF, Krishnamoorthy S, Ahmad N. Agarwood-The Fragrant Molecules of a Wounded Tree. Molecules 2022; 27:3386. [PMID: 35684324 PMCID: PMC9181942 DOI: 10.3390/molecules27113386] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/29/2022] [Revised: 05/19/2022] [Accepted: 05/19/2022] [Indexed: 12/03/2022] Open
Abstract
Agarwood, popularly known as oudh or gaharu, is a fragrant resinous wood of high commercial value, traded worldwide and primarily used for its distinctive fragrance in incense, perfumes, and medicine. This fragrant wood is created when Aquilaria trees are wounded and infected by fungi, producing resin as a defense mechanism. The depletion of natural agarwood caused by overharvesting amidst increasing demand has caused this fragrant defensive resin of endangered Aquilaria to become a rare and valuable commodity. Given that instances of natural infection are quite low, artificial induction, including biological inoculation, is being conducted to induce agarwood formation. A long-term investigation could unravel insights contributing toward Aquilaria being sustainably cultivated. This review will look at the different methods of induction, including physical, chemical, and biological, and compare the production, yield, and quality of such treatments with naturally formed agarwood. Pharmaceutical properties and medicinal benefits of fragrance-associated compounds such as chromones and terpenoids are also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pooja Shivanand
- Environmental and Life Sciences Program, Faculty of Science, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Jalan Tungku Link, Bandar Seri Begawan BE1410, Brunei; (N.F.A.); (N.A.)
| | - Nurul Fadhila Arbie
- Environmental and Life Sciences Program, Faculty of Science, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Jalan Tungku Link, Bandar Seri Begawan BE1410, Brunei; (N.F.A.); (N.A.)
| | - Sarayu Krishnamoorthy
- Department of Civil Engineering, Environmental Water Resources Engineering Division, Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Chennai 600 036, India;
| | - Norhayati Ahmad
- Environmental and Life Sciences Program, Faculty of Science, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Jalan Tungku Link, Bandar Seri Begawan BE1410, Brunei; (N.F.A.); (N.A.)
- Institute for Biodiversity and Environmental Research, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Jalan Tunku Link, Bandar Seri Begawan BE1410, Brunei
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18
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Ali TE, Assiri MA, Shati AA, Alfaifi MY, Elbehairi SEI. Facile Green One-Pot Synthesis and Antiproliferative Activity of Some Novel Functionalized 4-(4-Oxo-4H-chromen-3-yl)pyrano[2,3-c]pyrazoles and 5-(4-Oxo-4H-chromen-3-yl)pyrano[2,3-d]pyrimidines. RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY 2022. [DOI: 10.1134/s1070428022010158] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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19
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Cheke RS, Patil VM, Firke SD, Ambhore JP, Ansari IA, Patel HM, Shinde SD, Pasupuleti VR, Hassan MI, Adnan M, Kadri A, Snoussi M. Therapeutic Outcomes of Isatin and Its Derivatives against Multiple Diseases: Recent Developments in Drug Discovery. Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 2022; 15:ph15030272. [PMID: 35337070 PMCID: PMC8950263 DOI: 10.3390/ph15030272] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/20/2021] [Revised: 01/29/2022] [Accepted: 01/30/2022] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Isatin (1H indole 2, 3-dione) is a heterocyclic, endogenous lead molecule recognized in humans and different plants. The isatin nucleus and its derivatives are owed the attention of researchers due to their diverse pharmacological activities such as anticancer, anti-TB, antifungal, antimicrobial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticonvulsant, anti-HIV, and so on. Many research chemists take advantage of the gentle structure of isatins, such as NH at position 1 and carbonyl functions at positions 2 and 3, for designing biologically active analogues via different approaches. Literature surveys based on reported preclinical, clinical, and patented details confirm the multitarget profile of isatin analogues and thus their importance in the field of medicinal chemistry as a potent chemotherapeutic agent. This review represents the recent development of isatin analogues possessing potential pharmacological action in the years 2016–2020. The structure–activity relationship is also discussed to provide a pharmacophoric pattern that may contribute in the future to the design and synthesis of potent and less toxic therapeutics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rameshwar S. Cheke
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Dr. Rajendra Gode College of Pharmacy, Malkapur 443101, Maharashtra, India;
- Correspondence: (R.S.C.); (V.R.P.)
| | - Vaishali M. Patil
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, KIET School of Pharmacy, KIET Group of Institutions, Delhi-NCR, Ghaziabad 201206, Uttar Pradesh, India;
| | - Sandip D. Firke
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, R. C. Patel Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Shirpur 425405, Maharashtra, India; (S.D.F.); (I.A.A.); (H.M.P.)
| | - Jaya P. Ambhore
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Dr. Rajendra Gode College of Pharmacy, Malkapur 443101, Maharashtra, India;
| | - Iqrar A. Ansari
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, R. C. Patel Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Shirpur 425405, Maharashtra, India; (S.D.F.); (I.A.A.); (H.M.P.)
| | - Harun M. Patel
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, R. C. Patel Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Shirpur 425405, Maharashtra, India; (S.D.F.); (I.A.A.); (H.M.P.)
| | - Sachin D. Shinde
- Department of Pharmacology, Shri. R. D. Bhakt College of Pharmacy, Jalna 431213, Maharashtra, India;
| | - Visweswara Rao Pasupuleti
- Department of Biomedical Sciences and Therapeutics, Faculty of Medicine & Health Sciences, University Malaysia Sabah, Kota Kinabalu 44800, Sabah, Malaysia
- Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Abdurrab University, Pekanbaru 28291, Riau, Indonesia
- Centre for International Collaboration and Research, Reva University, Rukmini Knowledge Park, Kattigenahalli, Yelahanka, Bangalore 560064, Karnataka, India
- Correspondence: (R.S.C.); (V.R.P.)
| | - Md Imtaiyaz Hassan
- Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Basic Sciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, Jamia Nagar, New Delhi 110025, India;
| | - Mohd Adnan
- Department of Biology, College of Science, University of Hail, Hail P.O. Box 2440, Ha′il 2440, Saudi Arabia; (M.A.); (M.S.)
| | - Adel Kadri
- Faculty of Science of Sfax, Department of Chemistry, University of Sfax, B.P. 1171, Sfax 3000, Tunisia;
- Faculty of Science and Arts in Baljurashi, Albaha University, P.O. Box 1988, Albaha 65527, Saudi Arabia
| | - Mejdi Snoussi
- Department of Biology, College of Science, University of Hail, Hail P.O. Box 2440, Ha′il 2440, Saudi Arabia; (M.A.); (M.S.)
- Laboratory of Genetics, Biodiversity and Valorization of Bio-Resources (LR11ES41), University of Monastir, Higher Institute of Biotechnology of Monastir, Avenue Tahar Haddad, BP74, Monastir 5000, Tunisia
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20
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Chauhan A, Langyan R. Photosensitization in highly luminescent nonmacrocyclic Samarium(III) complexes for application in light-emitting systems. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2021.113627] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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21
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Alizadeh A, Bagherinejad A, Kayanian J, Vianello R. An expedient metal-free cascade route to chromonyl diene scaffolds: thermodynamic vs. kinetic control. RSC Adv 2022; 12:34946-34950. [DOI: 10.1039/d2ra05704b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/10/2022] [Accepted: 11/29/2022] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
A piperidine-catalyzed reaction between 3-formylchromone, 1,3-dimethyl barbituric acid, and ylidenemalononitriles is developed that offers chromonyl diene products in good yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Abdolali Alizadeh
- Department of Chemistry, Tarbiat Modares University, P. O. Box 14115-175, Tehran, Iran
| | - Akram Bagherinejad
- Department of Chemistry, Tarbiat Modares University, P. O. Box 14115-175, Tehran, Iran
| | - Jasmine Kayanian
- Department of Chemistry, Tarbiat Modares University, P. O. Box 14115-175, Tehran, Iran
| | - Robert Vianello
- Laboratory for the Computational Design and Synthesis of Functional Materials, Ruđer Bošković Institute, Bijenička 54, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
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22
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Ru3+, Mn2+, Co2+, Ni2+, Cu2+, and Zn2+ uni-metallic complexes of 3-(-(1,5-dimethyl-3-oxo-2-phenyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrazol-4-yl) methylene) hydrazono)indolin-2-one, preparation, structure elucidation and antibacterial activity. J Mol Struct 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.131194] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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23
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Dincel ED, Hasbal-Celikok G, Yilmaz-Ozden T, Ulusoy-Güzeldemirci N. Design, biological evaluation, molecular docking study and in silico ADME prediction of novel imidazo[2,1-b]thiazole derivatives as a novel class of α-glucosidase inhibitors. J Mol Struct 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2021.131260] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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24
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Benny AT, Arikkatt SD, Vazhappilly CG, Kannadasan S, Thomas R, Leelabaiamma MSN, Radhakrishnan EK, Shanmugam P. Chromone a Privileged Scaffold in Drug Discovery: Developments on the Synthesis and Bioactivity. Mini Rev Med Chem 2021; 22:1030-1063. [PMID: 34819000 DOI: 10.2174/1389557521666211124141859] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/30/2020] [Revised: 05/12/2021] [Accepted: 09/02/2021] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Chromones are the class of secondary metabolites broadly occurred in the plant kingdom in a noticeable quantity. This rigid bicyclic system has been categorized "as privileged scaffolds in compounds" in medicinal chemistry. The wide biological responses made them an important moiety in a drug discovery program. This review provides updates on the various methods of synthesis of chromones and biological applications in medicinal chemistry. Various synthetic strategies for the construction of chromones include readily available phenols, salicylic acid and its derivatives, ynones, chalcones, enaminones, chalcones and 2-hydroxyarylalkylketones as starting materials. Synthesis of chromones by using metal, metal free, nanomaterials and different catalysts are included. Details of diverse biological activities such as anti-cancer agents, antimicrobial agents, anti-viral property, anti-inflammatory agents, antioxidants, Monoamine Oxidase-B (MAO-B) Inhibitors, anti-Alzheimer's agents, anti-diabetic agent, antihistaminic potential, antiplatelet agents of chromone derivatives are diecussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anjitha Theres Benny
- Department of Chemistry, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT, Vellore-632014. India
| | - Sonia D Arikkatt
- Department of Chemistry, School of Advanced Sciences, VIT, Vellore-632014. India
| | - Cijo George Vazhappilly
- Department of Biotechnology, American University of Ras Al Khaimah, Ras Al Khaimah. United Arab Emirates
| | | | - Renjan Thomas
- Division of Molecular Pathology, Strand Lifesciences, HCG Hospital, Bangalore - 560 0270. India
| | | | | | - Ponnusamy Shanmugam
- Organic and Bioorganic Chemistry Division, CSIR-Central Leather Research Institute, Adyar, Chennai-600020. India
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25
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Ali TE, Assiri MA, Alzahrani AY, Salem MA, Shati AA, Alfaifi MY, Elbehairi SEI. An effective green one-pot synthesis of some novel 5-(thiophene-2-carbonyl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyrano[2,3- c]pyrazoles and 6-(thiophene-2-carbonyl)-7-(trifluoromethyl)pyrano[2,3- d]pyrimidines bearing chromone ring as anticancer agents. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/00397911.2021.1966804] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Tarik E. Ali
- Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia
- Faculty of Education, Department of Chemistry, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Mohammed A. Assiri
- Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia
| | - Abdullah Y. Alzahrani
- Faculty of Science and Arts, Department of Chemistry, King Khalid University, Mohail Assir, Saudi Arabia
| | - Mohamed A. Salem
- Faculty of Science and Arts, Department of Chemistry, King Khalid University, Mohail Assir, Saudi Arabia
- Faculty of Science, Department of Chemistry, Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Egypt
| | - Ali A. Shati
- Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia
| | - Mohammad Y. Alfaifi
- Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia
| | - Serag Eldin I. Elbehairi
- Faculty of Science, Department of Biology, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia
- Cell Culture Lab, Egyptian Organization for Biological Products and Vaccines (VACSERA Holding Company), Agouza, Egypt
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26
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Saeedian Moghadam E, Sameem B, Abdel-Jalil R, Faramarzi MA, Amini M. 5-Benzylidene-2,3-diarylthiazolidine-4-ones: Design, synthesis, spectroscopic characterization, in vitro biological and computational evaluation. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/00397911.2021.1946699] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ebrahim Saeedian Moghadam
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Drug Design and Development Research Center, The Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences (TIPS), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman
| | - Bilqees Sameem
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Drug Design and Development Research Center, The Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences (TIPS), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Raid Abdel-Jalil
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman
| | - Mohammad Ali Faramarzi
- Faculty of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Mohsen Amini
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Drug Design and Development Research Center, The Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences (TIPS), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
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27
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Varpe BD, Kulkarni AA, Jadhav SB, Mali AS, Jadhav SY. Isatin Hybrids and Their Pharmacological Investigations. Mini Rev Med Chem 2021; 21:1182-1225. [PMID: 33302835 DOI: 10.2174/1389557520999201209213029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/09/2020] [Revised: 09/01/2020] [Accepted: 10/16/2020] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
Hybridization is an important strategy to design molecules that can be effectively used to treat fatal diseases known to mankind. Molecular hybrids and their pharmacological investigations aided in discovering several potent isatin (Indole 2, 3 dione) derivatives with anti-HIV, antimalarial, antitubercular, antibacterial, and anticancer activities. Indole-2,3-dione and their derivatives have diverse pharmacological properties and have a prominent role in the discovery of new drugs. To understand the various approaches for designing new molecules based on isatin nucleus analysis of various pharmacophore hybrids, spacers/linkers between pharmacophores and isatin for hybridization and their biological activities are important. This review discusses the progress in developing isatin hybrids as biologically effective agents and their crucial aspects of design and structure-activity relationships.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bhushan D Varpe
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, DKSS's Institute of Pharmaceutical Science and Research, Swami Chincholi, Dist-Pune, 413130 Maharashtra, India
| | - Amol A Kulkarni
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, DKSS's Institute of Pharmaceutical Science and Research, Swami Chincholi, Dist-Pune, 413130 Maharashtra, India
| | - Shailaja B Jadhav
- PES's Modern College of Pharmacy, Nigdi, Pune, 411044, Maharashtra, India
| | - Anil S Mali
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, DKSS's Institute of Pharmaceutical Science and Research, Swami Chincholi, Dist-Pune, 413130 Maharashtra, India
| | - Shravan Y Jadhav
- Department of Chemistry, DBF Dayanand College of Arts & Science, Solapur 413002, Maharashtra, India
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28
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Shareghi-Boroujeni D, Iraji A, Mojtabavi S, Faramarzi MA, Akbarzadeh T, Saeedi M. Synthesis, in vitro evaluation, and molecular docking studies of novel hydrazineylideneindolinone linked to phenoxymethyl-1,2,3-triazole derivatives as potential α-glucosidase inhibitors. Bioorg Chem 2021; 111:104869. [PMID: 33839583 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2021.104869] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/29/2020] [Revised: 02/02/2021] [Accepted: 03/24/2021] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
In this work, a novel series of hydrazineylideneindolinone linked to phenoxymethyl-1,2,3-triazole derivatives were designed, synthesized, and evaluated for their anti-α-glucosidase activity due to an urgent need to develop effective anti-diabetic agents. Among tested 15 compounds, 8 derivatives (9a, 9b, 9c, 9d, 9e, 9f, 9h, and 9o) demonstrated superior potency compared to that of positive control, acarbose. Particularly, compound 9d possessed the best anti-α-glucosidase activity with around a 46-fold improvement in the inhibitory activity. Additionally, 9d showed a competitive type of inhibition in the kinetic study and the molecular docking study demonstrated that it well occupied the binding pocket of the catalytic center through desired interactions with residues, correlating to the experimental results.
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Affiliation(s)
- Diba Shareghi-Boroujeni
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Aida Iraji
- Medicinal and Natural Products Chemistry Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran; Stem Cells Technology Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
| | - Somayeh Mojtabavi
- Department of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, P.O. Box 14155-6451, Tehran 1417614411, Iran
| | - Mohammad Ali Faramarzi
- Department of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, P.O. Box 14155-6451, Tehran 1417614411, Iran
| | - Tahmineh Akbarzadeh
- Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
| | - Mina Saeedi
- Medicinal Plants Research Center, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Persian Medicine and Pharmacy Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
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29
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Kaur R, Kumar R, Dogra N, Kumar A, Yadav AK, Kumar M. Synthesis and studies of thiazolidinedione-isatin hybrids as α-glucosidase inhibitors for management of diabetes. Future Med Chem 2021; 13:457-485. [PMID: 33506699 DOI: 10.4155/fmc-2020-0022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023] Open
Abstract
Aim: Keeping in view the side effects associated with clinically used α-glucosidase inhibitors, novel thiazolidinedione-isatin hybrids were synthesized and evaluated by in vitro, in vivo and in silico procedures. Materials & methods: Biological evaluation, cytotoxicity assessment, molecular docking, binding free energy calculations and molecular dynamics studies were performed for hybrids. Results: The most potent inhibitor A-10 (IC50 = 24.73 ± 0.93 μM) was competitive in manner and observed as non-cytotoxic. A-10 possessed higher efficacy than the standard drug (acarbose) during in vivo biological testing. Conclusion: The enzyme inhibitory potential and safety profile of synthetic molecules was recognized after in vitro, in vivo, in silico and cytotoxicity studies. Further structural optimization of A-10 can offer potential hit molecules suitable for future investigations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ramandeep Kaur
- University Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014, India
| | - Rajnish Kumar
- Department of Pharmaceutical Engineering & Technology, Indian Institute of Technology, Varanasi 221005, India
| | - Nilambra Dogra
- Centre for Systems Biology & Bioinformatics, Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014, India
| | - Ashok Kumar
- Centre for Systems Biology & Bioinformatics, Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014, India
| | - Ashok Kumar Yadav
- University Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014, India
| | - Manoj Kumar
- University Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014, India
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30
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E. Ali T, A. Assiri M, A. Shati A, Y. Alfaifi M, Eldin I. Elbehairi S, F. El-Kott A. One-Pot and Three-Component Synthesis of Some Novel Functionalized Chromonyl Pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidines as Anticancer Agents. HETEROCYCLES 2021. [DOI: 10.3987/com-21-14426] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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31
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Isatin containing heterocycles for different biological activities: Analysis of structure activity relationship. J Mol Struct 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.128900] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/25/2023]
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32
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Mohsin NUA, Irfan M, Hassan SU, Saleem U. Current Strategies in Development of New Chromone Derivatives with Diversified Pharmacological Activities: A Review. Pharm Chem J 2020; 54:241-257. [PMID: 32836513 PMCID: PMC7294000 DOI: 10.1007/s11094-020-02187-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/30/2019] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Chromone derivatives possess a spectrum of biological activities. Chromone has been recognized as a privileged structure for new drug invention and development. Substitution pattern of chromone scaffold determines different type of biological activities. The type, number and position of substituents connected to the chromone core play a vital role in determining pharmacological activities. In the present review, we have discussed new chromone derivatives as anticancer, anti-diabetic, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and as anti-Alzheimer agents. This review deals with the chromone derivatives prepared by combining chromone molecule with various natural and synthetic pharmacophores and pharmacological activities presented by them. The main aim is to highlight the diversified pharmacological activities exhibited by chromone hybrid molecules during the last eight to ten years.
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Affiliation(s)
- Noor Ul Amin Mohsin
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Government College University, Faisalabad, 38000 Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Irfan
- 2Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Government College University, Faisalabad, 38000 Pakistan
| | - Shams Ul Hassan
- 2Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Government College University, Faisalabad, 38000 Pakistan
| | - Usman Saleem
- 2Department of Pharmaceutics, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Government College University, Faisalabad, 38000 Pakistan
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33
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Alaei L, Izadi Z, Jafari S, Jahanshahi F, Jaymand M, Mohammadi P, Paray BA, Hasan A, Falahati M, Varnamkhasti BS, Saboury AA, Moosavi-Nejad Z, Sheikh-Hosseini M, Derakhshankhah H. Irreversible thermal inactivation and conformational lock of alpha glucosidase. J Biomol Struct Dyn 2020; 39:3256-3262. [DOI: 10.1080/07391102.2020.1762742] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Loghman Alaei
- Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
- Department of Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Kurdistan, Sanandaj, Iran
| | - Zhila Izadi
- Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
- Zistmavad Pharmed Co, Tehran, Iran
| | - Samira Jafari
- Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
- Zistmavad Pharmed Co, Tehran, Iran
| | - Fatemeh Jahanshahi
- Student research committee, Faculty of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran
| | - Mehdi Jaymand
- Nano Drug Delivery Research Center, Health Technology Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
| | - Pantea Mohammadi
- Medical Biology Research Center, Health Technology Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
| | - Bilal Ahamad Paray
- Department of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
| | - Anwarul Hasan
- Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar
- Biomedical Research Center, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar
| | - Mojtaba Falahati
- Department of Nanotechnology, Faculty of Advanced Sciences and Technology, Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Behrang Shiri Varnamkhasti
- Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
- Zistmavad Pharmed Co, Tehran, Iran
| | - Ali Akbar Saboury
- Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
| | - Zahra Moosavi-Nejad
- Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Alzahra University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Mehrnaz Sheikh-Hosseini
- Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Alzahra University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Hossein Derakhshankhah
- Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Health Institute, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
- Zistmavad Pharmed Co, Tehran, Iran
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34
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Salem MA, Ragab A, El-Khalafawy A, Makhlouf AH, Askar AA, Ammar YA. Design, synthesis, in vitro antimicrobial evaluation and molecular docking studies of indol-2-one tagged with morpholinosulfonyl moiety as DNA gyrase inhibitors. Bioorg Chem 2020; 96:103619. [PMID: 32036161 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2020.103619] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/04/2019] [Revised: 12/12/2019] [Accepted: 01/22/2020] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Abstract
A series of Schiff bases 3, 5, 7 and hydrazones 9 were achieved via reaction of 5-(morpholinosulfonyl)indol-2,3-dione (1) with appropriate amines and/or hydrazide derivatives. Representative compounds of the synthesized products were tested and evaluated as antimicrobial agents. According to MIC and MBC results from compounds 9a, 9c, 7a, 3b, 3c, and 5b were able to exhibit significant antibacterial activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria together with moderate antifungal activities. Also, a multi-drug resistance study (MDRS) was carried out to evaluate the activity of most potent compounds, and these compounds showed considerable results compared with Norfloxacin and Tetracycline which observed no results against strains used in this study. The inhibitory activity of most potent compounds (3b, 3c, 5b, 7a, 9a, and 9c) against DNA gyrase isolated from S. aureus was examined. The results indicated that all of these derivatives inhibiting DNA gyrase and therefore lead to separate bacterial DNA and inhibit cell division. Compounds 3b, 9c showed to be very potent inhibitors towards S. aureus DNA gyrase with IC50 values (18.75 ± 1.2 and 19.32 ± 0.99 µM) respectively, compared with Ciprofloxacin (26.43 ± 0.64 µM). Molecular docking studies indicated that the synthesized compounds observed good binding with the enzyme and showed lower binding energy of the most promising compounds than a standard drug used, and enabled a better understanding of their structural features.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohamed A Salem
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Arts, King Khalid University, Mohail, Assir, Saudi Arabia.
| | - Ahmed Ragab
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science (Boys), Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt.
| | - Abeer El-Khalafawy
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia
| | - Abeer H Makhlouf
- Department of Agricultural Botany, Faculty of Agricultural, Menoufiya University, Egypt
| | - Ahmed A Askar
- Department of Botany and Microbiology, Faculty of Science (Boys), Al-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt
| | - Yousry A Ammar
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science (Boys), Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt
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35
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Kaur R, Palta K, Kumar M. Hybrids of Isatin‐Pyrazole as Potential α‐Glucosidase Inhibitors: Synthesis, Biological Evaluations and Molecular Docking Studies. ChemistrySelect 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201903418] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ramandeep Kaur
- University Institute of Pharmaceutical SciencesPanjab University Chandigarh 160014 India
| | - Kezia Palta
- University Institute of Pharmaceutical SciencesPanjab University Chandigarh 160014 India
| | - Manoj Kumar
- University Institute of Pharmaceutical SciencesPanjab University Chandigarh 160014 India
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36
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Huang Q, Chai WM, Ma ZY, Ou-Yang C, Wei QM, Song S, Zou ZR, Peng YY. Inhibition of α-glucosidase activity and non-enzymatic glycation by tannic acid: Inhibitory activity and molecular mechanism. Int J Biol Macromol 2019; 141:358-368. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.09.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/28/2019] [Revised: 07/19/2019] [Accepted: 09/03/2019] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
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37
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Genc Bilgicli H, Taslimi P, Akyuz B, Tuzun B, Gulcin İ. Synthesis, characterization, biological evaluation, and molecular docking studies of some piperonyl‐based 4‐thiazolidinone derivatives. Arch Pharm (Weinheim) 2019; 353:e1900304. [DOI: 10.1002/ardp.201900304] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2019] [Revised: 10/30/2019] [Accepted: 11/15/2019] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Hayriye Genc Bilgicli
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Arts and SciencesSakarya University Servidan Sakarya Turkey
| | - Parham Taslimi
- Department of Biotechnology, Faculty of ScienceBartin University Bartin Turkey
| | - Busra Akyuz
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Arts and SciencesSakarya University Servidan Sakarya Turkey
| | - Burak Tuzun
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of ScienceCumhuriyet University Sivas Turkey
| | - İlhami Gulcin
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of SciencesAtaturk University Erzurum Turkey
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38
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Nazhand A, Durazzo A, Lucarini M, Romano R, Mobilia MA, Izzo AA, Santini A. Human health-related properties of chromones: an overview. Nat Prod Res 2019; 34:137-152. [PMID: 31631696 DOI: 10.1080/14786419.2019.1678618] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
Natural compounds occurring throughout the world are scientifically and practically valuable because of their unique and beneficial properties to control a wide range of disorders in the human body. Chromones are attracting increasing attention as novel therapeutic agents due to their effective bioactivities for human health. Accordingly, the present overview article was designed to scan the biological and pharmacological performance of chromones, including their anti-inflammatory, anticancer, anti-oxidant, and anti-microbial activities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amirhossein Nazhand
- Biotechnology Department, Sari University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources, Moji, Iran
| | | | | | - Raffaele Romano
- Department of Agriculture, University of Napoli Federico II, Napoli, Italy
| | | | - Angelo A Izzo
- Department of Pharmacy, University of Napoli Federico II, Napoli, Italy
| | - Antonello Santini
- Department of Pharmacy, University of Napoli Federico II, Napoli, Italy
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39
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Singh A, Zhang D, Tam CC, Cheng LW, Land KM, Kumar V. Click-chemistry approach to synthesis of functionalized isatin-ferrocenes and their biological evaluation against the human pathogen Trichomonas vaginalis. J Organomet Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2019.05.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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40
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Dhameja M, Gupta P. Synthetic heterocyclic candidates as promising α-glucosidase inhibitors: An overview. Eur J Med Chem 2019; 176:343-377. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2019.04.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 94] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/21/2019] [Revised: 03/19/2019] [Accepted: 04/10/2019] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
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41
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Alpha-glucosidase activity of novel pyrazolobenzothiazine 5,5-dioxide derivatives for the treatment of diabetes mellitus. Invitro combined with molecular docking approach. Biologia (Bratisl) 2019. [DOI: 10.2478/s11756-019-00294-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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42
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Synthesis, characterization of binary and ternary copper(II)-semicarbazone complexes: Solvatochromic shift, dipole moments and TD-DFT calculations. J Mol Struct 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2019.02.103] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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43
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Mendieta-Moctezuma A, Rugerio-Escalona C, Villa-Ruano N, Gutierrez RU, Jiménez-Montejo FE, Fragoso-Vázquez MJ, Correa-Basurto J, Cruz-López MC, Delgado F, Tamariz J. Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel chromonyl enaminones as α-glucosidase inhibitors. Med Chem Res 2019. [DOI: 10.1007/s00044-019-02320-w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/17/2023]
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44
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Tang H, Ma F, Zhao D, Xue Z. Exploring the effect of salvianolic acid C on α-glucosidase: Inhibition kinetics, interaction mechanism and molecular modelling methods. Process Biochem 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.procbio.2019.01.011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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45
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Varun, Sonam, Kakkar R. Isatin and its derivatives: a survey of recent syntheses, reactions, and applications. MEDCHEMCOMM 2019; 10:351-368. [PMID: 30996856 PMCID: PMC6438150 DOI: 10.1039/c8md00585k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 151] [Impact Index Per Article: 30.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/28/2018] [Accepted: 01/15/2019] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
Isatin (1H-indole-2,3-dione) and its derivatives represent an important class of heterocyclic compounds that can be used as precursors for drug synthesis. Since its discovery, a lot of research work has been done regarding the synthesis, chemical properties, and biological and industrial applications of isatin. In this review, we have reported several novel methods for the synthesis of N-, C2-, and C3-substituted and spiro derivatives of isatin. The isatin moiety also shows important chemical reactions such as oxidation, ring expansion, Friedel-Crafts reaction and aldol condensation. These reactions, in turn, produce several biologically viable compounds like 2-oxindoles, tryptanthrin, indirubins, and many more. We have also summarized some recently reported biological activities exhibited by isatin derivatives, like anti-cancer, anti-bacterial, anti-diabetic and others. Special attention has been paid to their anti-cancer activity, and various anti-cancer targets such as histone deacetylase, carbonic anhydrase, tyrosine kinase, and tubulin have been discussed in detail. Other applications of isatin derivatives, such as in the dye industry and in corrosion prevention, have also been discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Varun
- Department of Chemistry , University of Delhi , India .
| | - Sonam
- Department of Chemistry , University of Delhi , India .
| | - Rita Kakkar
- Department of Chemistry , University of Delhi , India .
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46
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Isatin derivatives and their anti-bacterial activities. Eur J Med Chem 2019; 164:678-688. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2018.12.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 92] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/30/2018] [Revised: 12/06/2018] [Accepted: 12/08/2018] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
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47
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Synthesis, antioxidant activity and SAR study of novel spiro-isatin-based Schiff bases. Mol Divers 2019; 23:829-844. [DOI: 10.1007/s11030-018-09910-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/22/2018] [Accepted: 12/13/2018] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
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48
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R. S, C. J. M, S. T, G. L, K. V, M. V, S. M. Synthesis, crystal structure, spectroscopic and docking studies of mononuclear, mono(bis(2-(4-butylphenyl)imino)methyl)phenoxy)zinc(II) dichloride complex as a promising candidate for α-glucosidase inhibition. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cdc.2018.08.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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49
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Xu Z, Zhao SJ, Lv ZS, Gao F, Wang Y, Zhang F, Bai L, Deng JL. Fluoroquinolone-isatin hybrids and their biological activities. Eur J Med Chem 2018; 162:396-406. [PMID: 30453247 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2018.11.032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 81] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/30/2018] [Revised: 11/04/2018] [Accepted: 11/10/2018] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
Hybridization of different pharmacophores from various bioactive substances into a single molecule is the potential weapon to prevent the drug resistance since this strategy can provide new leads with complimentary activities and/or multiple pharmacological targets. Fluoroquinolone and isatin are common pharmacophores, and their derivatives possess various biological activities. Obviously, hybridization of these two pharmacophores into one molecule may result in novel candidates with broader spectrum, higher efficiency, lower toxicity as well as multiple mechanisms of action. Therefore, fluoroquinolone-isatin hybrids have the potential for clinical deployment in the control and eradication of various diseases. This review covers the recent advances of fluoroquinolone-isatin hybrids as potential anti-bacterial, anti-tubercular, anti-viral and anti-cancer agents. The structure-activity relationship is also discussed to pave the way for the further rational development of this kind of hybrids.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhi Xu
- Huanghuai University, College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Zhumadian, PR China.
| | - Shi-Jia Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Coal Conversion and New Carbon Materials, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China
| | - Zao-Sheng Lv
- Key Laboratory of Hubei Province for Coal Conversion and New Carbon Materials, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, PR China
| | - Feng Gao
- Academy of Advanced Interdisciplinary Studies, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan, Shandong, 250353, PR China
| | - Yinling Wang
- Huanghuai University, College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Zhumadian, PR China
| | - Feng Zhang
- Huanghuai University, College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Zhumadian, PR China
| | - Liuyang Bai
- Huanghuai University, College of Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Zhumadian, PR China
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50
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Singh A, Fong G, Liu J, Wu YH, Chang K, Park W, Kim J, Tam C, Cheng LW, Land KM, Kumar V. Synthesis and Preliminary Antimicrobial Analysis of Isatin-Ferrocene and Isatin-Ferrocenyl Chalcone Conjugates. ACS OMEGA 2018; 3:5808-5813. [PMID: 30023926 PMCID: PMC6045481 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.8b00553] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/23/2018] [Accepted: 05/17/2018] [Indexed: 05/30/2023]
Abstract
In this study, we outline the synthesis of isatin-ferrocenyl chalcone and 1H-1,2,3-triazole-tethered isatin-ferrocene conjugates along with their antimicrobial evaluation against the human mucosal pathogen Trichomonas vaginalis. The introduction of a triazole ring among the synthesized conjugates improved the activity profiles with most of the compounds in the library, exhibiting 100% growth inhibition in a preliminary susceptibility screen at 100 μM. IC50 determination of the most potent compounds in the set revealed an inhibitory range between 2 and 13 μM. Normal flora microbiome are unaffected by these compounds, suggesting that these may be new chemical scaffolds for the discovery of new drugs against trichomonad infections.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amandeep Singh
- Department
of Chemistry, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar 143005, Punjab, India
| | - Grant Fong
- Department
of Biological Sciences, University of the
Pacific, Stockton, California 95211, United States
| | - Jenny Liu
- Department
of Biological Sciences, University of the
Pacific, Stockton, California 95211, United States
| | - Yun-Hsuan Wu
- Department
of Biological Sciences, University of the
Pacific, Stockton, California 95211, United States
| | - Kevin Chang
- Department
of Biological Sciences, University of the
Pacific, Stockton, California 95211, United States
| | - William Park
- Department
of Biological Sciences, University of the
Pacific, Stockton, California 95211, United States
| | - Jihwan Kim
- Department
of Biological Sciences, University of the
Pacific, Stockton, California 95211, United States
| | - Christina Tam
- Foodborne
Toxin Detection and Prevention Research Unit, Agricultural Research
Service, United States Department of Agriculture, Albany, California 94710, United States
| | - Luisa W. Cheng
- Foodborne
Toxin Detection and Prevention Research Unit, Agricultural Research
Service, United States Department of Agriculture, Albany, California 94710, United States
| | - Kirkwood M. Land
- Department
of Biological Sciences, University of the
Pacific, Stockton, California 95211, United States
| | - Vipan Kumar
- Department
of Chemistry, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar 143005, Punjab, India
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