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Zhao J, Qi B, Zhang P, Jia Y, Guo X, Dong W, Yuan Y. Research progress on the generation of NDMA by typical PPCPs in disinfection treatment of water environment in China: A review. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2024; 929:172498. [PMID: 38657805 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.172498] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/29/2024] [Revised: 03/28/2024] [Accepted: 04/13/2024] [Indexed: 04/26/2024]
Abstract
The drugs and personal care products in water sources are potential threats to the ecological environment and drinking water quality. In recent years, the presence of PPCPs has been detected in multiple drinking water sources in China. PPCPs are usually stable and resistant to degradation in aquatic environments. During chlorination, chloramination, and ozonation disinfection processes, PPCPs can act as precursor substances to generate N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) which is the most widely detected nitrosamine byproduct in drinking water. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the impact of PPCPs in China's water environment on the generation of NDMA during disinfection processes to better understand the correlation between PPCPs and NDMA generation. Chloramine is the most likely to form NDMA with different disinfection methods, so chloramine disinfection may be the main pathway for NDMA generation. Activated carbon adsorption and UV photolysis are widely used in the removal of NDMA and its precursor PPCPs, and biological treatment is found to be a low-cost and high removal rate method for controlling the generation of NDMA. However, there are still certain regional limitations in the investigation and research on PPCPs, and other nitrosamine by-products such as NMEA, NDEA and NDBA should also be studied to investigate the formation mechanism and removal methods.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jingrao Zhao
- College of Quality & Safety Engineering, China Jiliang University, 310018 Hangzhou Province, China
| | - Beimeng Qi
- College of Quality & Safety Engineering, China Jiliang University, 310018 Hangzhou Province, China.
| | - Peng Zhang
- College of Quality & Safety Engineering, China Jiliang University, 310018 Hangzhou Province, China
| | - Yuqian Jia
- College of Quality & Safety Engineering, China Jiliang University, 310018 Hangzhou Province, China
| | - Xiaoyuan Guo
- College of Quality & Safety Engineering, China Jiliang University, 310018 Hangzhou Province, China
| | - Wenjie Dong
- Zhejiang Scientific Research Institute of Transport, 310000 Hangzhou Province, China
| | - Yixing Yuan
- School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, 150001 Harbin, China
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Li J, Arnold WA, Hozalski RM. Animal Feedlots and Domestic Wastewater Discharges are Likely Sources of N-Nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) Precursors in Midwestern Watersheds. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2024; 58:2973-2983. [PMID: 38290429 DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.3c09251] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/01/2024]
Abstract
N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) precursor concentrations along four major rivers in Minnesota, USA were quantified and correlated with watershed land cover types, anthropogenic activity, and organic matter characteristics. River water samples (36 in total) were chloraminated under uniform formation conditions (UFC) before and after lime-softening treatment, and the resulting NDMA concentrations were quantified (NDMAUFC). Regarding land cover, NDMAUFC in raw river water exhibited weak positive correlations with urban land (ρ = 0.33, p = 0.05) and cropland coverage (ρ = 0.35, p = 0.04). For anthropogenic activity, NDMAUFC in raw river water positively correlated with the number of feedlots (ρ = 0.57), total weight of animals (ρ = 0.68), and total number of domestic wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs; ρ = 0.63) with p < 0.01. NDMAUFC positively correlated with region IV fluorescence intensity from fluorescence excitation-emission spectra (ρ = 0.70, p < 0.01). Lime softening of river water typically increased NDMAUFC and preferentially removed organic matter that fluoresces in region V, suggesting that the organic matter in this region decreases NDMAUFC by competing for available chloramines. Overall, animal feedlots, along with domestic WWTPs, are predominant sources of NDMA precursors in the studied watersheds, while croplands and urban runoff are of lesser importance.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiaqi Li
- Department of Civil, Environmental, and Geo- Engineering, University of Minnesota, 500 Pillsbury Dr. SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
| | - William A Arnold
- Department of Civil, Environmental, and Geo- Engineering, University of Minnesota, 500 Pillsbury Dr. SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
| | - Raymond M Hozalski
- Department of Civil, Environmental, and Geo- Engineering, University of Minnesota, 500 Pillsbury Dr. SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
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Geng C, Chen Q, Li Z, Liu M, Chen Z, Tao H, Yang Q, Zhu B, Feng L. Degradation of enrofloxacin by a novel Fe-N-C@ZnO material in freshwater and seawater: Performance and mechanism. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 2023; 237:116960. [PMID: 37619630 DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2023.116960] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/20/2023] [Revised: 08/17/2023] [Accepted: 08/21/2023] [Indexed: 08/26/2023]
Abstract
In this study, we investigated the doping of Fe-N-C with ZnO (Fe-N-C@ZnO) to enhance its performance in the reduction of biological toxicity and degradation of enrofloxacin (ENR) in seawater. The steady-state/transient fluorescence analysis and free radical quenching test indicated an extremely low electron-hole recombination rate and the generation of reactive oxygen species in Fe-N-C@ZnO, leading to an improvement in the energy efficiency. We compared the ENR degradation efficiencies of Fe-N-C@ZnO and ZnO using both freshwater and seawater. In freshwater, Fe-N-C@ZnO exhibited a slightly higher degradation efficiency (95.00%) than ZnO (90.30%). However, the performance of Fe-N-C@ZnO was significantly improved in seawater compared to that of ZnO. The ENR degradation efficiency of Fe-N-C@ZnO (58.87%) in seawater was 68.39% higher than that of ZnO (34.96%). Furthermore, the reaction rate constant for ENR degradation by Fe-N-C@ZnO in seawater (7.31 × 10-3 min-1) was more than twice that of ZnO (3.58 × 10-3 min-1). Response surface analysis showed that the optimal reaction conditions were a pH of 7.42, a photocatalyst amount of 1.26 g L-1, and an initial ENR concentration of 6.56 mg L-1. Fe-N-C@ZnO prepared at a hydrothermal temperature of 128 °C and heating temperature of 300 °C exhibited the optimal performance for the photocatalytic degradation of ENR. Based on liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry analysis, the degradation processes of ENR were proposed as three pathways: two piperazine routes and one quinolone route.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chuanhui Geng
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Environmental Pollution, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, 316022, PR China; School of Naval Architecture and Maritime, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, 316022, PR China
| | - Qingguo Chen
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Environmental Pollution, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, 316022, PR China; National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Harbor Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation Technology, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, 316022, PR China.
| | - Zhenzhen Li
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Environmental Pollution, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, 316022, PR China
| | - Mei Liu
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Environmental Pollution, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, 316022, PR China
| | - Zhi Chen
- Department of Building, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering & Computer Sciences, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec, H3G1M8, Canada
| | - Hengcong Tao
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Environmental Pollution, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, 316022, PR China; National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Harbor Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation Technology, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, 316022, PR China
| | - Qiao Yang
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Environmental Pollution, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, 316022, PR China
| | - Baikang Zhu
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Environmental Pollution, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, 316022, PR China; National & Local Joint Engineering Research Center of Harbor Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation Technology, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, 316022, PR China
| | - Lijuan Feng
- Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Petrochemical Environmental Pollution, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, 316022, PR China
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Li J, Arnold WA, Hozalski RM. Spatiotemporal Variability in N-Nitrosodimethylamine Precursor Levels in a Watershed Impacted by Agricultural Activities and Municipal Wastewater Discharges and Effects of Lime Softening. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2023; 57:13959-13969. [PMID: 37671798 DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.3c01767] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 09/07/2023]
Abstract
The Crow River, a tributary of the Mississippi River in Minnesota, U.S.A., that is impacted by agricultural activities and municipal wastewater discharges, was sampled approximately monthly at 12 locations over 18 months to investigate temporal and spatial variations in N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) precursor levels. NDMA precursors were quantified primarily by measuring NDMA formed under the low chloramine dose uniform formation conditions protocol (NDMAUFC) and occasionally using the high dose formation potential protocol (NDMAFP). Raw water NDMAUFC concentrations (2.2 to 128 ng/L) exhibited substantial temporal variation but relatively little spatial variation. An increase in NDMAUFC was observed for 126 of 169 water samples after lime-softening treatment. A kinetic model indicates that under chloramine-limited UFC test conditions, the increase in NDMAUFC can be attributed to a decrease in competition between precursors and natural organic matter (NOM) for chloramines and reduced interactions of precursors with NOM. NDMAUFC concentrations correlated positively with dissolved nitrogen concentration (ρ = 0.44, p < 0.01) when excluding the spring snowmelt period and negatively correlated with dissolved organic carbon concentration (ρ = -0.47, p < 0.01). Overall, NDMA precursor levels were highly dynamic and strongly affected by lime-softening treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiaqi Li
- Department of Civil, Environmental, and Geo- Engineering, University of Minnesota, 500 Pillsbury Drive SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
| | - William A Arnold
- Department of Civil, Environmental, and Geo- Engineering, University of Minnesota, 500 Pillsbury Drive SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
| | - Raymond M Hozalski
- Department of Civil, Environmental, and Geo- Engineering, University of Minnesota, 500 Pillsbury Drive SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
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Xia J, Chen Y, Huang H, Li H, Huang D, Liang Y, Zeng H, Chen W. Occurrence and mass loads of N-nitrosamines discharged from different anthropogenic activities in Desheng River, South China. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023; 30:57975-57988. [PMID: 36973615 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-023-26458-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/29/2022] [Accepted: 03/10/2023] [Indexed: 05/10/2023]
Abstract
N-nitrosamines are widespread in various bodies of water, which is of great concern due to their carcinogenic risks and harmful mutagenic effects. Livestock rearing, domestic, agricultural, and industrial wastewaters are the main sources of N-nitrosamines in environmental water. However, information on the amount of N-nitrosamines these different wastewaters contribute to environmental water is scarce. Here, we investigated eight N-nitrosamines and assessed their mass loadings in the Desheng River to quantify the contributions discharged from different anthropogenic activities. N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) (< 1.6-18 ng/L), N-nitrosomethylethylamine (NMEA) (< 2.2 ng/L), N-nitrosodiethylamine (NDEA) (< 1.7-2.4 ng/L), N-nitrosopyrrolidine (NPYR) (< 1.8-18 ng/L), N-nitrosomorpholine (NMOR) (< 2.0-3.5 ng/L), N-nitrosopiperidine (NPIP) (< 2.2-2.5 ng/L), and N-nitrosodi-n-butylamine (NDBA) (< 3.3-16 ng/L) were detected. NDMA and NDBA were the dominant compounds contributing 89% and 92% to the total N-nitrosamine concentrations. The mean cumulative concentrations of N-nitrosamines in the livestock rearing area (26 ± 11 ng/L) and industrial area (24 ± 4.8 ng/L) were higher than those in the residential area (16 ± 6.3 ng/L) and farmland area (15 ± 5.1 ng/L). The mean concentration of N-nitrosamines in the tributaries (22 ng/L) was slightly higher than that in the mainstem (17 ng/L), probably due to the dilution effect of the mainstem. However, the mass loading assessment based on the river's flow and water concentrations suggested the negligible mass emission of N-nitrosamines into the mainstem from tributaries, which could be due to the small water flow of tributaries. The average mass loads of N-nitrosamines discharged into the mainstem were ranked as the livestock rearing area (742.7 g/d), industrial area (558.6 g/d), farmland area (93.9 g/d), and residential areas (83.2 g/d). In the livestock rearing, residential, and industrial area, NDMA (60.9%, 53.6%, and 46.7%) and NDBA (34.6%, 33.3%, and 44.9%) contributed the most mass loads; NDMA (23.4%), NDEA (15.8%), NPYR (10.1%), NPIP (12.8%), and NDBA (37.8%) contributed almost all the mass loads in the farmland area. Photodegradation amounts of NDMA (0.65 ~ 5.25 µg/(m3·day)), NDBA (0.37 ~ 0.91 µg/(m3·day)), and NDEA (0 ~ 0.66 µg/(m3·day)) were also calculated according to the mass loading. Quantifying the contribution of different anthropogenic activities to the river will provide important information for regional river water quality protection. Risk quotient (RQ) values showed the negligible ecological risks for fish, daphnid, and green algae.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jingxuan Xia
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, No.319 Yanshan Street, Yanshan District, Guilin, 541006, People's Republic of China
| | - Yingjie Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology and School of Environmental Studies, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Huanfang Huang
- Ministry of Ecology and Environment, South China Institute of Environmental Science, Guangzhou, 510530, China
| | - Haixiang Li
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, No.319 Yanshan Street, Yanshan District, Guilin, 541006, People's Republic of China
| | - Dabao Huang
- Guangxi Shangshanruoshui Development Co., Ltd, Nanning, 530012, China
| | - Yanpeng Liang
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, No.319 Yanshan Street, Yanshan District, Guilin, 541006, People's Republic of China
| | - Honghu Zeng
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, No.319 Yanshan Street, Yanshan District, Guilin, 541006, People's Republic of China
| | - Wenwen Chen
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, No.319 Yanshan Street, Yanshan District, Guilin, 541006, People's Republic of China.
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Huang F, Hong Y, Mo C, Huang P, Liao X, Yang Y. Removal of antibiotic resistance genes during livestock wastewater treatment processes: Review and prospects. Front Vet Sci 2022; 9:1054316. [PMID: 36619948 PMCID: PMC9813402 DOI: 10.3389/fvets.2022.1054316] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/26/2022] [Accepted: 12/08/2022] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
Antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) are emerging pollutants that have received extensive attention. Many different types of ARGs exist in livestock wastewater. If not effectively treated, they can threaten animal production, public health and the ecological safety of the surrounding environment. To address the high risk of livestock wastewater contamination by ARGs, the effects of different wastewater treatment processes on ARGs and their influencing factors and mechanisms are reviewed herein. Additionally, the current problems associated with removal of ARGs are discussed, and future research is proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Feng Huang
- College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Yanting Hong
- College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Chunhao Mo
- College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Peier Huang
- College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Xindi Liao
- College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China,Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Agro-Animal Genomics and Molecular Breeding, and Key Laboratory of Chicken Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, Ministry Agriculture, Guangzhou, China,National Engineering Research Center for Breeding Swine Industry, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Yiwen Yang
- College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China,Guangdong Provincial Key Lab of Agro-Animal Genomics and Molecular Breeding, and Key Laboratory of Chicken Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction, Ministry Agriculture, Guangzhou, China,National Engineering Research Center for Breeding Swine Industry, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China,*Correspondence: Yiwen Yang ✉
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Photocatalytic oxidation of oxytetracycline hydrochloride by using natural marine material supported perovskite composites. Chem Phys Lett 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2022.139856] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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Qian X, Wang Z, Zhang H, Gu H, Shen G. Occurrence of veterinary antibiotics in animal manure, compost, and agricultural soil, originating from different feedlots in suburbs of Shanghai, East China. ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT 2022; 194:379. [PMID: 35441264 DOI: 10.1007/s10661-022-10010-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/28/2021] [Accepted: 03/28/2022] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
The present study aims to monitor and assess the occurrence of veterinary antibiotics (VAs) in animal manure, compost, and fertilized soil, originating from different large-scale feedlots. The corresponding concentrations of 39 types of VAs in 8 large-scale feedlots of pig, dairy cow, and poultry were sampled in different seasons and analyzed using LC-MS. The results indicated that 17 types, 16 types, and 5 types of VAs were detected in the swine manure, compost, and fertilized soil with the concentrations of 0.003-17.82, 0.002-9.59, and 0.004-0.007 mg kg-1 (dry matter), respectively; 3 types, 2 types, and 1 type of VAs were detected in the dairy manure, compost, and fertilized soil with the concentrations of 0.003-1.94, 0.014-0.044, and 0.025 mg kg-1 (dry matter), respectively; 7 types, 5 types, and 1 type of VAs were detected in the poultry manure, compost, and fertilized soil with the concentrations of 0.035-1.06, 0.018-0.049, and 0.019 mg kg-1 (dry matter), respectively. The main antibiotic classes persisted in the animal manure and their composting product and fertilized soil were sulfonamides (SAs), macrolides (MAs), and tetracyclines (TCs). Thus, this study would help to adopt strategies in pollution control of VAs and environmental protection of agriculture.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoyong Qian
- Shanghai Academy of Environmental Sciences, Shanghai, 200233, China.
| | - Zhenqi Wang
- Shanghai Academy of Environmental Sciences, Shanghai, 200233, China
| | - Hongchang Zhang
- Shanghai Academy of Environmental Sciences, Shanghai, 200233, China
| | - Hairong Gu
- Shanghai Academy of Environmental Sciences, Shanghai, 200233, China
| | - Genxiang Shen
- Shanghai Academy of Environmental Sciences, Shanghai, 200233, China
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Hinneh KDC, Kosaka K, Echigo S, Itoh S. Predictable Liquid Chromatography Quadrupole Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry Fragmentation of Ozone-Reactive N-Nitrosodimethylamine Precursors Coupled with In Silico Fragmentation and Ion Mobility-Quadrupole Time-of-Flight Facilitates Their Identification in Sewage. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2022; 56:2345-2354. [PMID: 35119842 DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.1c05888] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
This study investigated the liquid chromatography quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry (LC-QTOF/MS) fragmentation of 10 potent model ozone (O3)-reactive N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) precursors bearing (CH3)2N-N or (CH3)2N-(SO2)-N. Fragments (m/z 61.0766, 60.0688 Da loss, and 72.0688 Da loss) were discovered as pertinent diagnostic fragments for precursors bearing (CH3)2N-N, whereas a loss of 108.0119 Da was consistent for precursors bearing (CH3)2N-S(O2)-N. Using the fragments as structural hints on a sewage fraction with a high concentration of O3-reactive precursors, peaks of precursors sharing m/z 61.0766, a 60.0688 Da loss, or both were flagged. Then, using in silico fragmenters and (CH3)2N-N as a substructure filter on online-chemical structure databases, we identified PubChem's compound identifier (PCCID) 141210417 and 1,1,1',1'-tetramethyl-4,4'-(methylene-di-p-phenylene)disemicarbazide (TMDS). TMDS was confirmed using an authentic standard, and ion mobility (IM)-QTOF/MS confirmed its rider peak as PCCID 141210417. PCCID 141210417 is an isomer of TMDS, and its environmental occurrence is associated with technical-grade TMDS and industrial effluents. The estimated contribution of TMDS to the total NDMA formation potential of the sewage fraction was 20-24%, which was suggestive of the significance of PCCID 141210417 and other precursors.
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Affiliation(s)
- Klon D C Hinneh
- Department of Environmental Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8540, Japan
| | - Koji Kosaka
- Department of Environmental Health, National Institute of Public Health, Wako, Saitama 351-0197, Japan
| | - Shinya Echigo
- Department of Global Environmentally-Friendly Industries for Sustainable Development, Graduate School of Global Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Yoshida-honmachi, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan
| | - Sadahiko Itoh
- Department of Environmental Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Katsura, Nishikyo-ku, Kyoto 615-8540, Japan
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Degradation of Minocycline by the Adsorption-Catalysis Multifunctional PVDF-PVP-TiO 2 Membrane: Degradation Kinetics, Photocatalytic Efficiency, and Toxicity of Products. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 2021; 18:ijerph182312339. [PMID: 34886061 PMCID: PMC8656511 DOI: 10.3390/ijerph182312339] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/27/2021] [Revised: 11/21/2021] [Accepted: 11/22/2021] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
The photocatalytic degradation of minocycline was studied by using polyvinylidene fluoride-polyvinylpyrrolidone-TiO2 (PVDF-PVP-TiO2) fiber mats prepared by an electrospinning technology. The influences of the TiO2 dosage, minocycline concentrations, inorganic anions, pH values, and dissolved organic matter (DOM) concentrations on the degradation kinetics were investigated. A mass of 97% minocycline was degraded in 45 min at 5% TiO2 dosage. The corresponding decomposition rate constant was 0.069 min-1. The inorganic anions affected the minocycline decomposition in the order of HCO3- > Cl- > SO42- > NO3-, which was confirmed by the results of electron spin resonance (ESR) spectra. The lowest electrical energy per order (EEO) was 6.5 Wh/L. Over five cycles, there was no change in the photocatalytic performance of the degrading minocycline. Those investigations suggested that effective degradation of minocycline could be reached in the PVDF-PVP-TiO2 fiber mats with a low energy consumption, good separation and, good recovery. Three photocatalytic decomposition pathways of minocycline were proposed: (i) hydroxyl substitution of the acylamino group; (ii) hydroxyl substitution of the amide group, and (iii) a cleavage of the methyl groups and further oxidation of the amino group by OH. Potential risks caused by TP159 and TP99 should not be ignored, while the TP90 are nontoxic. Tests indicated that the toxicity of the photocatalytic process may be persistent if minocycline and its products were not mineralized completely.
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Pham HT, Wahman DG, Fairey JL. Updated Reaction Pathway for Dichloramine Decomposition: Formation of Reactive Nitrogen Species and N-Nitrosodimethylamine. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2021; 55:1740-1749. [PMID: 33448793 PMCID: PMC7951990 DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.0c06456] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
The N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) formation pathway in chloraminated drinking water remains unresolved. In pH 7-10 waters amended with 10 μM total dimethylamine and 800 μeq Cl2·L-1 dichloramine (NHCl2), NDMA, nitrous oxide (N2O), dissolved oxygen (DO), NHCl2, and monochloramine (NH2Cl) were kinetically quantified. NHCl2, N2O, and DO profiles indicated that reactive nitrogen species (RNS) formed during NHCl2 decomposition, including nitroxyl/nitroxyl anion (HNO/NO-) and peroxynitrous acid/peroxynitrite anion (ONOOH/ONOO-). Experiments with uric acid (a ONOOH/ONOO- scavenger) implicated ONOOH/ONOO- as a central node for NDMA formation, which were further supported by the concomitant N-nitrodimethylamine formation. A kinetic model accurately simulated NHCl2, NH2Cl, NDMA, and DO concentrations and included (1) the unified model of chloramine chemistry revised with HNO as a direct product of NHCl2 hydrolysis; (2) HNO/NO- then reacting with (i) HNO to form N2O, (ii) DO to form ONOOH/ONOO-, or (iii) NHCl2 or NH2Cl to form nitrogen gas; and (3) NDMA formation via ONOOH/ONOO- or their decomposition products reacting with (i) dimethylamine (DMA) and/or (ii) chlorinated unsymmetrical dimethylhydrazine (UDMH-Cl), the product of NHCl2 and DMA. Overall, updated NHCl2 decomposition pathways are proposed, yielding (1) RNS via NHCl2→HNO/NO-→O2ONOOH/ONOO- and (2) NDMA via ONOOH/ONOO-→UDMH-ClorDMANDMA.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huong T Pham
- Department of Civil Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, United States
| | - David G Wahman
- U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Cincinnati, Ohio 45268, United States
| | - Julian L Fairey
- Department of Civil Engineering, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, Arkansas 72701, United States
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Wang X, Chen Z, Shen J, Kang J, Zhang X, Li J, Zhao X. Effect of carbon source on pollutant removal and microbial community dynamics in treatment of swine wastewater containing antibiotics by aerobic granular sludge. CHEMOSPHERE 2020; 260:127544. [PMID: 32673869 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.127544] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/30/2019] [Revised: 06/18/2020] [Accepted: 06/25/2020] [Indexed: 05/12/2023]
Abstract
Aerobic granular sludge sequencing batch reactor (AGSBR) is a promising approach for wastewater treatment. In the paper, the effects of methanol, starch and sucrose as carbon sources on the treatment of swine wastewater (SW) containing antibiotics by aerobic granular sludge (AGS) were studied. The results revealed that the carbon sources could affect the morphology, biomass, and settleability of AGS, and AGS could maintain a better sludge performance when sucrose was used as carbon source. The pollutants (ammonium nitrogen (NH+ 4-N), organic matter and total phosphorus (TP)) in SW also had a good removal effect, and the removal rates reached 81.14%, 96.83% and 97.37% respectively. The removal efficiencies of tetracycline (TC) and oxytetracycline (OTC) from SW were the best when sucrose as co-metabolic matrix by microorganisms. The analysis of miseq pyrosequencing demonstrated that carbon sources with methanol, starch and sucrose improved the diversity of microbial community in AGS, and the dominant bacteria also changed. The dominant groups involved in TC and OTC, removal at different classification levels suggested that the formation of bacterial communities was determined by carbon sources.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaochun Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, China; Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Water Resource Application and Environmental Pollution Control, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, Shenzhen, 518055, China
| | - Zhonglin Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, China
| | - Jimin Shen
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, China
| | - Jing Kang
- State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150090, China.
| | - Xiaolei Zhang
- Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Water Resource Application and Environmental Pollution Control, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, Shenzhen, 518055, China
| | - Ji Li
- Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Water Resource Application and Environmental Pollution Control, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, Shenzhen, 518055, China
| | - Xia Zhao
- College of Petrochemical Technology, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, 730050, China
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Wu Y, Sun Y, Zhou C, Niu J. Regeneration of porous electrospun membranes embedding alumina nanoparticles saturated with minocycline by UV radiation. CHEMOSPHERE 2019; 237:124495. [PMID: 31394452 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.124495] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/13/2019] [Revised: 07/26/2019] [Accepted: 07/29/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
A regeneration method for porous electrospun membranes embedding alumina nanoparticles saturated with minocycline was investigated by UV-LED system. The percentage of adsorption capacities before and after regeneration were used to evaluate regeneration efficiency. The PVDF and PVDF-Al2O3 fiber mats were prepared by electrospinning technique. Scanning electron microscope (SEM), transmission electron microscope (TEM), energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) analyses directly confirmed that Al2O3 nanoparticles were generally exposed to the surface of PVDF-Al2O3 fiber mats. Among them, PVDF-Al2O3 10% fiber mats can effectively adsorb minocycline (remove efficiency >97% in 18 h) with first-order rate constant k = 2.253 ± 0.331 h-1. The sorption capacity can still keep 81% after five sorption/UV-regeneration circulations. Two successional stages may exist during regeneration: (i) transfer of minocycline from the surface of PVDF-Al2O3 fibers to the DI water, followed by the (ii) decomposition of this compound in aqueous solution by direct and indirect photolysis to yield the intermediate species. The desorption capacity and desorption percentage were 4.39 mg g-1 and 23.30% respectively. The regeneration yields were further enhanced to 94.20% by UV radiation. Minocycline was effectively degraded to intermediate products by direct and indirect photolysis, further degraded into CO2, H2O, and NOx by UV-generated ozone during regeneration. The results indicated that UV radiation was an effective method of regenerating PVDF-Al2O3 fiber mats with low energy requirements. The photochemical byproducts and the reaction sites during regeneration were also determined and recognized.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuandong Wu
- Research Center for Eco-Environmental Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan, 523808, China
| | - Yanlong Sun
- Research Center for Eco-Environmental Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan, 523808, China
| | - Chengzhi Zhou
- Research Center for Eco-Environmental Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan, 523808, China
| | - Junfeng Niu
- Research Center for Eco-Environmental Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan, 523808, China.
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Chen W, Chen Y, Huang H, Lu Y, Khorram MS, Zhao W, Wang D, Qi S, Jin B, Zhang G. Occurrence of N-Nitrosamines in the Pearl River delta of China: Characterization and evaluation of different sources. WATER RESEARCH 2019; 164:114896. [PMID: 31377526 DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2019.114896] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/18/2019] [Revised: 06/25/2019] [Accepted: 07/21/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
N-nitrosamines in water have drawn significant concerns for the health of water consumers due to their carcinogenic properties. N-nitrosamines are formed during disinfection of wastewater as well as different industrial and agricultural processes. This study characterized the N-nitrosamines compositions in eleven different wastewaters in the Pearl River Delta (PRD) in Southeast China, and the spatial distributions and the abundances of N-nitrosamines in the Pearl River water were detected. The results indicated that five N-nitrosamines species, including N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA), N-nitrosodiethylamine (NDEA), N-nitrosopyrrolidine (NPYR), N-nitrosomorpholine (NMOR) and N-nitrosodibutylamine (NDBA) were found in the industrial wastewater samples in the PRD. Remarkably high concentrations of NDMA (up to 4000 ng/L) were found in the wastewaters from the textile printing and dyeing as well as the electroplating, whereas NDMA, NDEA and NMOR were detected in the domestic wastewaters at concentrations lower than 15 ng/L. Moreover, we found that certain treatment processes for the electroplating wastewater could form a significant amount of NDMA, NPYR and NMOR. Analyses of the Pearl River water samples showed occurrences of different N-nitrosamines species, including NDMA (5.7 ng/L), NDEA (1.7 ng/L), NPYR (2.2 ng/L), NMOR (2.2 ng/L) and NDBA (4.9 ng/L). The abundances of N-nitrosamines species varied spatially due to the inputs from the different sources. Thus, our study provides unique and valuable information for occurrences, abundances and source characteristics of N-nitrosamines in the PRD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenwen Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510640, China; College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541004, China
| | - Yingjie Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, 430074, China; School of Environmental Studies, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Huanfang Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510640, China
| | - Yijin Lu
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541004, China
| | - Mahdi Safaei Khorram
- State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510640, China
| | - Wenyu Zhao
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541004, China
| | - Dunqiu Wang
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541004, China
| | - Shihua Qi
- State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, 430074, China; School of Environmental Studies, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, 430074, China
| | - Biao Jin
- State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510640, China.
| | - Gan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry, Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510640, China
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Xu J, Kralles ZT, Dai N. Effects of Sunlight on the Trichloronitromethane Formation Potential of Wastewater Effluents: Dependence on Nitrite Concentration. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2019; 53:4285-4294. [PMID: 30913390 DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.9b00447] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
This study examined the effects of sunlight irradiation on the trichloronitromethane formation potential (TCNM-FP) of wastewater effluents and the roles of nitrite and nitrate in this process. Using disinfected secondary effluents from four treatment plants, we observed that sunlight irradiation (320 W/m2) for 8 h attenuated the TCNM-FP by 17-47% for 9 of 14 samples but increased the TCNM-FP for two of the other samples. A longer irradiation time (≤36 h) further reduced the TCNM-FP in a non-nitrified effluent with low nitrite and nitrate concentrations but increased the TCNM-FP in two nitrified effluents by 2-3-fold. When nitrite (0.1-2 mg N/L) was spiked into effluent samples, an increase in the TCNM-FP after irradiation was observed. The higher the nitrite concentration, the greater the increase in the TCNM-FP. In the presence of ∼1 mg N/L of nitrite, sunlight irradiation for 8 h increased the TCNM-FP of four wastewater samples by 0.3-3.6 μg/mg C. In contrast, the spike of nitrate up to 20 mg N/L had no effect. The nitrite-sunlight effect was also observed for four model precursors (humic acid, tryptophan, tyrosine, and phenol). Humic acid and tryptophan featured larger increases in the TCNM-FP compared to those of tyrosine and phenol after sunlight irradiation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiale Xu
- Department of Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering , University at Buffalo, the State University of New York , Buffalo , New York 14260 , United States
| | - Zachary T Kralles
- Department of Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering , University at Buffalo, the State University of New York , Buffalo , New York 14260 , United States
| | - Ning Dai
- Department of Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering , University at Buffalo, the State University of New York , Buffalo , New York 14260 , United States
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16
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NDMA impurity in valsartan and other pharmaceutical products: Analytical methods for the determination of N-nitrosamines. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2019; 164:536-549. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2018.11.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/31/2018] [Revised: 10/27/2018] [Accepted: 11/04/2018] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
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17
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Charuaud L, Jarde E, Jaffrezic A, Thomas MF, Le Bot B. Veterinary pharmaceutical residues from natural water to tap water: Sales, occurrence and fate. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2019; 361:169-186. [PMID: 30179788 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2018.08.075] [Citation(s) in RCA: 156] [Impact Index Per Article: 31.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/05/2018] [Revised: 07/31/2018] [Accepted: 08/22/2018] [Indexed: 05/21/2023]
Abstract
Veterinary pharmaceuticals (VPs) increasingly used in animal husbandry have led to their presence in aquatic environments -surface water (SW) or groundwater (GW) - and even in tap water. This review focuses on studies from 2007 to 2017. Sixty-eight different veterinary pharmaceutical residues (VPRs) have been quantified worldwide in natural waters at concentrations ranging from nanograms per liter (ng L-1) to several micrograms per liter (μg L-1). An extensive up-to-date on sales and tonnages of VPs worldwide has been performed. Tetracyclines (TCs) antibiotics are the most sold veterinary pharmaceuticals worldwide. An overview of VPRs degradation pathways in natural waters is provided. VPRs can be degraded or transformed by biodegradation, hydrolysis or photolysis. Photo-degradation appears to be the major degradation pathway in SW. This review then reports occurrences of VPRs found in tap water, and presents data on VPRs removal in drinking water treatment plants (DWTPs) at each step of the process. VPRs have been quantified in tap water at ng L-1 concentration levels in four studies of the eleven studies dealing with VPRs occurrence in tap water. Overall removals of VPRs in DWTPs generally exceed 90% and advanced treatment processes (oxidation processes, adsorption on activated carbon, membrane filtration) greatly contribute to these removals. However, studies performed on full-scale DWTPs are scarce. A large majority of fate studies in DWTPs have been conducted under laboratory at environmentally irrelevant conditions (high concentration of VPRs (mg L-1), use of deionized water instead of natural water, high concentration of oxidant, high contact time etc.). Also, studies on VPRs occurrence and fate in tap water focus on antibiotics. There is a scientific gap on the occurrence and fate of antiparatic drugs in tap waters.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lise Charuaud
- Univ Rennes, Inserm, EHESP, Irset (Institut de recherche en santé, environnement et travail) - UMR_S 1085, F-35000 Rennes, France.
| | - Emilie Jarde
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, Géosciences Rennes - UMR6118, 35000 Rennes, France
| | | | - Marie-Florence Thomas
- Univ Rennes, Inserm, EHESP, Irset (Institut de recherche en santé, environnement et travail) - UMR_S 1085, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Barbara Le Bot
- Univ Rennes, Inserm, EHESP, Irset (Institut de recherche en santé, environnement et travail) - UMR_S 1085, F-35000 Rennes, France
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18
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Beita-Sandí W, Selbes M, Kim D, Karanfil T. Removal of N-nitrosodimethylamine precursors by cation exchange resin: The effects of pH and calcium. CHEMOSPHERE 2018; 211:1091-1097. [PMID: 30223324 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.08.041] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/01/2018] [Revised: 08/08/2018] [Accepted: 08/09/2018] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
Cation exchange resins have proved to be efficient in removing precursors of N-nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA). NDMA is a probable human carcinogen with a calculated lifetime cancer risk of 10-6 at 0.7 ng/L in drinking water. This paper investigated the effect of pH and calcium levels on the removal of NDMA precursors using a cation exchange resin. At pH 5 and 7, 30-50% of NDMA precursors, measured by formation potentials (FPs) changes before and after the treatment, were removed by Plus resin. However, increases in NDMA FPs were observed after the treatment at pH 10 indicating that NDMA precursors were released from the resin. NDMA FPs removals in samples containing 15 and 115 mg/L Ca2+ were 40% and -10% after the ion exchange treatments at pH 7, respectively. It was found that in the presence of high concentration of calcium only one out of four cation exchange resins released NDMA precursors (probably due to manufacturing impurities). Also, the release of NDMA precursors depended on the calcium concentration and the contact time of the resin with the solution containing calcium. Nonetheless, NDMA precursors release from the resin subsided significantly with increasing the number of regeneration cycles of the resin.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wilson Beita-Sandí
- Department of Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, Clemson University, Anderson, SC, 29625, USA; Research Center of Environmental Pollution (CICA), University of Costa Rica, 2060, San José, Costa Rica.
| | - Meric Selbes
- Hazen and Sawyer, Environmental Engineers and Scientists, Fairfax, VA, 22030, USA
| | - Daekyun Kim
- Research Center of Environmental Pollution (CICA), University of Costa Rica, 2060, San José, Costa Rica
| | - Tanju Karanfil
- Research Center of Environmental Pollution (CICA), University of Costa Rica, 2060, San José, Costa Rica
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19
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Nil L, Tiwari A, Shukla A, Tiwari D, Lee SM. Nanocomposite Au NP/TiO 2 thin film in the efficient remediation of aqueous solutions contaminated with emerging micro-pollutants. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2018; 25:20125-20140. [PMID: 29748801 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-018-2215-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/12/2018] [Accepted: 05/01/2018] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
The present communication specifically aims to synthesize novel nanocomposite material Au NPs/TiO2 in a simple template process using the polyethylene glycol as filler media. The thin film of the nanocomposite material was characterized by the advanced analytical tools. The surface morphology was obtained by the scanning electron microscopic (SEM) and transmission electron microscopic (TEM) images of solids. Similarly, the surface topography and roughness of solid were obtained by the atomic force microscopic (AFM) image of thin film. X-ray diffraction (XRD) data enabled to confirm that the TiO2 was predominantly present with its anatase phase. The specific surface area and pore size of the solid were obtained using the N2 adsorption/desorption data. Nanocomposite Au NP/TiO2 thin film was employed in the photocatalytic removal of sulfamethoxazole and triclosan from aqueous solutions using less harmful UV-A light (λmax = 330 nm). Various physicochemical parametric studies enabled to deduce the mechanism involved in the degradation process. The degradation kinetics as a function of pH (pH 4.0-10.0) and micro-pollutant concentrations (0.5-15.0 mg/L) was extensively studied. The mineralization of these pollutants was obtained using the non-purgeable organic carbon (NPOC) data. The stability of thin film was assessed by the repeated operations, and presence of several co-existing ions simulates the studies to real matrix treatment. Further, the presence of scavengers enabled to pin point the radical-induced degradation of sulfamethoxazole and triclosan from aqueous solutions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lalliansanga Nil
- Department of Chemistry, School of Physical Sciences, Mizoram University, Aizawl, 796004, India
| | - Alka Tiwari
- Department of Physics, National Institute of Technology, Aizawl, 796001, India
| | - Alok Shukla
- Department of Physics, National Institute of Technology, Aizawl, 796001, India
| | - Diwakar Tiwari
- Department of Chemistry, School of Physical Sciences, Mizoram University, Aizawl, 796004, India.
| | - Seung Mok Lee
- Department of Health and Environment, Catholic Kwandong University, 24, Beomil-ro 579beon-gil, Gangneung, 210-701, South Korea
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20
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Lv J, Li YM. Effect of ozonation on minocycline degradation and N-Nitrosodimethylamine formation. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND HEALTH. PART A, TOXIC/HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING 2018; 53:617-628. [PMID: 29405834 DOI: 10.1080/10934529.2018.1429724] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
The objective of this study was to assess reactivity of Minocycline (MNC) towards ozone and determine the effects of ozone dose, pH value, and water matrix on MNC degradation as well as to characterize N-Nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) formation from MNC ozonation. The MNC initial concentration of the solution was set in the range of 2-20 mg/L to investigate NDMA formation during MNC ozonation. Four ozone doses (22.5, 37.2, 58.0, and 74.4 mg/min) were tested to study the effect of ozone dose. For the evaluation of effects of pH value, pH was adjusted from 5 to 9 in the presence of phosphate buffer. MNC ozonation experiments were also conducted in natural water to assess the influence of water matirx. The influence of the typical component of natural water was also investigated with the addition of HA and NaHCO3 solution. Results indicated that ozone was effective in MNC removal. Consequently, NDMA and dimethylamine (DMA) were generated from MNC oxidation. Increasing pH value enhanced MNC removal but led to greater NDMA generation. Water matrices, such as HCO3- and humic acid, affected MNC degradation. Conversely, more NDMA accumulated due to the inhibition of NDMA oxidation by oxidant consumption. Though ⋅OH can enhance MNC degradation, ozone molecules were heavily involved in NDMA production. Seven transformation products were identified. However, only DMA and the unidentified tertiary amine containing DMA group contributed to NDMA formation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Juan Lv
- a School of Environment and Architecture, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology , Shanghai , People's Republic of China
- b State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse , College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University , Shanghai , People's Republic of China
| | - Yong M Li
- b State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse , College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University , Shanghai , People's Republic of China
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21
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Cheng DL, Ngo HH, Guo WS, Liu YW, Zhou JL, Chang SW, Nguyen DD, Bui XT, Zhang XB. Bioprocessing for elimination antibiotics and hormones from swine wastewater. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2018; 621:1664-1682. [PMID: 29074241 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.10.059] [Citation(s) in RCA: 148] [Impact Index Per Article: 24.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/11/2017] [Revised: 09/24/2017] [Accepted: 10/07/2017] [Indexed: 06/07/2023]
Abstract
Antibiotics and hormones in swine wastewater have become a critical concern worldwide due to the severe threats to human health and the eco-environment. Removal of most detectable antibiotics and hormones, such as sulfonamides (SAs), SMs, tetracyclines (TCs), macrolides, and estrogenic hormones from swine wastewater utilizing various biological processes were summarized and compared. In biological processes, biosorption and biodegradation are the two major removal mechanisms for antibiotics and hormones. The residuals in treated effluents and sludge of conventional activated sludge and anaerobic digestion processes can still pose risks to the surrounding environment, and the anaerobic processes' removal efficiencies were inferior to those of aerobic processes. In contrast, membrane bioreactors (MBRs), constructed wetlands (CWs) and modified processes performed better because of their higher biodegradation of toxicants. Process modification on activated sludge, anaerobic digestion and conventional MBRs could also enhance the performance (e.g. removing up to 98% SMs, 88.9% TCs, and 99.6% hormones from wastewater). The hybrid process combining MBRs with biological or physical technology also led to better removal efficiency. As such, modified conventional biological processes, advanced biological technologies and MBR hybrid systems are considered as a promising technology for removing toxicants from swine wastewater.
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Affiliation(s)
- D L Cheng
- Joint Research Centre for Protective Infrastructure Technology and Environmental Green Bioprocess, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo NSW 2007, Australia and Department of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Tianjin Chengjian University, Tianjin 300384, China
| | - H H Ngo
- Joint Research Centre for Protective Infrastructure Technology and Environmental Green Bioprocess, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo NSW 2007, Australia and Department of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Tianjin Chengjian University, Tianjin 300384, China; Institution of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Viet Nam.
| | - W S Guo
- Joint Research Centre for Protective Infrastructure Technology and Environmental Green Bioprocess, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo NSW 2007, Australia and Department of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Tianjin Chengjian University, Tianjin 300384, China
| | - Y W Liu
- Joint Research Centre for Protective Infrastructure Technology and Environmental Green Bioprocess, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo NSW 2007, Australia and Department of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Tianjin Chengjian University, Tianjin 300384, China
| | - J L Zhou
- Joint Research Centre for Protective Infrastructure Technology and Environmental Green Bioprocess, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo NSW 2007, Australia and Department of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Tianjin Chengjian University, Tianjin 300384, China
| | - S W Chang
- Department of Environmental Energy & Engineering, Kyonggi University, 442-760, Republic of Korea.
| | - D D Nguyen
- Department of Environmental Energy & Engineering, Kyonggi University, 442-760, Republic of Korea; Institution of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Viet Nam
| | - X T Bui
- Faculty of Environment and Natural Resources, University of Technology, Vietnam National University-Ho Chi Minh, District 10, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam
| | - X B Zhang
- Joint Research Centre for Protective Infrastructure Technology and Environmental Green Bioprocess, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo NSW 2007, Australia and Department of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Tianjin Chengjian University, Tianjin 300384, China
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22
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Pal A, Mahamallik P, Saha S, Majumdar A. Degradation of tetracycline antibiotics by advanced oxidation processes: application of MnO2 nanomaterials. ACTA ACUST UNITED AC 2018. [DOI: 10.1080/23802693.2018.1434397] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Anjali Pal
- Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, India
| | | | - Sandip Saha
- Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, India
| | - Ankush Majumdar
- Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, India
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23
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Zeng T, Glover CM, Marti EJ, Woods-Chabane GC, Karanfil T, Mitch WA, Dickenson ERV. Relative Importance of Different Water Categories as Sources of N-Nitrosamine Precursors. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2016; 50:13239-13248. [PMID: 27993049 DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.6b04650] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/27/2023]
Abstract
A comparison of loadings of N-nitrosamines and their precursors from different source water categories is needed to design effective source water blending strategies. Previous research using Formation Potential (FP) chloramination protocols (high dose and prolonged contact times) raised concerns about precursor loadings from various source water categories, but differences in the protocols employed rendered comparisons difficult. In this study, we applied Uniform Formation Condition (UFC) chloramination and ozonation protocols mimicking typical disinfection practice to compare loadings of ambient specific and total N-nitrosamines as well as chloramine-reactive and ozone-reactive precursors in 47 samples, including 6 pristine headwaters, 16 eutrophic waters, 4 agricultural runoff samples, 9 stormwater runoff samples, and 12 municipal wastewater effluents. N-Nitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) formation from UFC and FP chloramination protocols did not correlate, with NDMA FP often being significant in samples where no NDMA formed under UFC conditions. N-Nitrosamines and their precursors were negligible in pristine headwaters. Conventional, and to a lesser degree, nutrient removal wastewater effluents were the dominant source of NDMA and its chloramine- and ozone-reactive precursors. While wastewater effluents were dominant sources of TONO and their precursors, algal blooms, and to a lesser degree agricultural or stormwater runoff, could be important where they affect a major fraction of the water supply.
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Affiliation(s)
- Teng Zeng
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Stanford University , 473 Via Ortega, Stanford, California 94305, United States
- National Science Foundation Engineering Research Center for Re-Inventing the Nation's Urban Water Infrastructure (ReNUWIt), 473 Via Ortega, Stanford, California 94305, United States
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Syracuse University , 151 Link Hall, Syracuse, New York 13244, United States
| | - Caitlin M Glover
- Water Quality Research and Development Division, Southern Nevada Water Authority , Henderson, Nevada 89015, United States
| | - Erica J Marti
- Water Quality Research and Development Division, Southern Nevada Water Authority , Henderson, Nevada 89015, United States
| | - Gwen C Woods-Chabane
- Water Quality Research and Development Division, Southern Nevada Water Authority , Henderson, Nevada 89015, United States
- HDR, Inc., 431 W Baseline Road, Claremont, California 91711, United States
| | - Tanju Karanfil
- Department of Environmental Engineering and Earth Sciences, Clemson University , 342 Computer Court, Anderson, South Carolina 29625, United States
| | - William A Mitch
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Stanford University , 473 Via Ortega, Stanford, California 94305, United States
- National Science Foundation Engineering Research Center for Re-Inventing the Nation's Urban Water Infrastructure (ReNUWIt), 473 Via Ortega, Stanford, California 94305, United States
| | - Eric R V Dickenson
- Water Quality Research and Development Division, Southern Nevada Water Authority , Henderson, Nevada 89015, United States
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