1
|
Mapundu MT, Kabudula CW, Musenge E, Olago V, Celik T. Text mining of verbal autopsy narratives to extract mortality causes and most prevalent diseases using natural language processing. PLoS One 2024; 19:e0308452. [PMID: 39298425 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0308452] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/20/2023] [Accepted: 07/24/2024] [Indexed: 09/21/2024] Open
Abstract
Verbal autopsy (VA) narratives play a crucial role in understanding and documenting the causes of mortality, especially in regions lacking robust medical infrastructure. In this study, we propose a comprehensive approach to extract mortality causes and identify prevalent diseases from VA narratives utilizing advanced text mining techniques, so as to better understand the underlying health issues leading to mortality. Our methodology integrates n-gram-based language processing, Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA), and BERTopic, offering a multi-faceted analysis to enhance the accuracy and depth of information extraction. This is a retrospective study that uses secondary data analysis. We used data from the Agincourt Health and Demographic Surveillance Site (HDSS), which had 16338 observations collected between 1993 and 2015. Our text mining steps entailed data acquisition, pre-processing, feature extraction, topic segmentation, and discovered knowledge. The results suggest that the HDSS population may have died from mortality causes such as vomiting, chest/stomach pain, fever, coughing, loss of weight, low energy, headache. Additionally, we discovered that the most prevalent diseases entailed human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), tuberculosis (TB), diarrhoea, cancer, neurological disorders, malaria, diabetes, high blood pressure, chronic ailments (kidney, heart, lung, liver), maternal and accident related deaths. This study is relevant in that it avails valuable insights regarding mortality causes and most prevalent diseases using novel text mining approaches. These results can be integrated in the diagnosis pipeline for ease of human annotation and interpretation. As such, this will help with effective informed intervention programmes that can improve primary health care systems and chronic based delivery, thus increasing life expectancy.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Michael Tonderai Mapundu
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - Chodziwadziwa Whiteson Kabudula
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
- MRC/Wits Rural Public Health and Health Transitions Research Unit (Agincourt), Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - Eustasius Musenge
- Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - Victor Olago
- National Health Laboratory Service (NHLS), National Cancer Registry, Johannesburg, South Africa
| | - Turgay Celik
- Wits Institute of Data Science, University of The Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
- School of Electrical and Information Engineering, University of The Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Rosilan NF, Waiho K, Fazhan H, Sung YY, Zakaria NH, Afiqah-Aleng N, Mohamed-Hussein ZA. Current trends of host-pathogen relationship in shrimp infectious disease via computational protein-protein interaction: A bibliometric analysis. FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY 2023; 142:109171. [PMID: 37858788 DOI: 10.1016/j.fsi.2023.109171] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/06/2023] [Revised: 10/12/2023] [Accepted: 10/16/2023] [Indexed: 10/21/2023]
Abstract
Protein-protein interactions (PPIs) are essential for understanding cell physiology in normal and pathological conditions, as they might involve in all cellular processes. PPIs have been widely used to elucidate the pathobiology of human and plant diseases. Therefore, they can also be used to unveil the pathobiology of infectious diseases in shrimp, which is one of the high-risk factors influencing the success or failure of shrimp production. PPI network analysis, specifically host-pathogen PPI (HP-PPI), provides insights into the molecular interactions between the shrimp and pathogens. This review quantitatively analyzed the research trends within this field through bibliometric analysis using specific keywords, countries, authors, organizations, journals, and documents. This analysis has screened 206 records from the Scopus database for determining eligibility, resulting in 179 papers that were retrieved for bibliometric analysis. The analysis revealed that China and Thailand were the driving forces behind this specific field of research and frequently collaborated with the United States. Aquaculture and Diseases of Aquatic Organisms were the prominent sources for publications in this field. The main keywords identified included "white spot syndrome virus," "WSSV," and "shrimp." We discovered that studies on HP-PPI are currently quite scarce. As a result, we further discussed the significance of HP-PPI by highlighting various approaches that have been previously adopted. These findings not only emphasize the importance of HP-PPI but also pave the way for future researchers to explore the pathogenesis of infectious diseases in shrimp. By doing so, preventative measures and enhanced treatment strategies can be identified.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Nur Fathiah Rosilan
- Institute of Climate Adaptation and Marine Biotechnology (ICAMB), Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia
| | - Khor Waiho
- Higher Institution Centre of Excellence (HICoE), Institute of Tropical Aquaculture and Fisheries, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia; Centre for Chemical Biology, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Minden, 11900, Penang, Malaysia; Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries, Kasetsart University, 10900, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Hanafiah Fazhan
- Higher Institution Centre of Excellence (HICoE), Institute of Tropical Aquaculture and Fisheries, Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia; Centre for Chemical Biology, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Minden, 11900, Penang, Malaysia; Department of Aquaculture, Faculty of Fisheries, Kasetsart University, 10900, Bangkok, Thailand
| | - Yeong Yik Sung
- Institute of Climate Adaptation and Marine Biotechnology (ICAMB), Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia
| | - Nor Hafizah Zakaria
- Institute of Climate Adaptation and Marine Biotechnology (ICAMB), Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia.
| | - Nor Afiqah-Aleng
- Institute of Climate Adaptation and Marine Biotechnology (ICAMB), Universiti Malaysia Terengganu, 21030, Kuala Nerus, Terengganu, Malaysia.
| | - Zeti-Azura Mohamed-Hussein
- UKM Medical Molecular Biology Institute, UKM Medical Centre, Jalan Yaacob Latiff, 56000, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; Department of Applied Physics, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, 43600, UKM Bangi, Selangor, Malaysia
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Robin V, Bodein A, Scott-Boyer MP, Leclercq M, Périn O, Droit A. Overview of methods for characterization and visualization of a protein-protein interaction network in a multi-omics integration context. Front Mol Biosci 2022; 9:962799. [PMID: 36158572 PMCID: PMC9494275 DOI: 10.3389/fmolb.2022.962799] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/06/2022] [Accepted: 08/16/2022] [Indexed: 11/26/2022] Open
Abstract
At the heart of the cellular machinery through the regulation of cellular functions, protein-protein interactions (PPIs) have a significant role. PPIs can be analyzed with network approaches. Construction of a PPI network requires prediction of the interactions. All PPIs form a network. Different biases such as lack of data, recurrence of information, and false interactions make the network unstable. Integrated strategies allow solving these different challenges. These approaches have shown encouraging results for the understanding of molecular mechanisms, drug action mechanisms, and identification of target genes. In order to give more importance to an interaction, it is evaluated by different confidence scores. These scores allow the filtration of the network and thus facilitate the representation of the network, essential steps to the identification and understanding of molecular mechanisms. In this review, we will discuss the main computational methods for predicting PPI, including ones confirming an interaction as well as the integration of PPIs into a network, and we will discuss visualization of these complex data.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Vivian Robin
- Molecular Medicine Department, CHU de Québec Research Center, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada
| | - Antoine Bodein
- Molecular Medicine Department, CHU de Québec Research Center, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada
| | - Marie-Pier Scott-Boyer
- Molecular Medicine Department, CHU de Québec Research Center, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada
| | - Mickaël Leclercq
- Molecular Medicine Department, CHU de Québec Research Center, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada
| | - Olivier Périn
- Digital Sciences Department, L'Oréal Advanced Research, Aulnay-sous-bois, France
| | - Arnaud Droit
- Molecular Medicine Department, CHU de Québec Research Center, Université Laval, Québec, QC, Canada
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Alqahtani A. Application of Artificial Intelligence in Discovery and Development of Anticancer and Antidiabetic Therapeutic Agents. EVIDENCE-BASED COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE : ECAM 2022; 2022:6201067. [PMID: 35509623 PMCID: PMC9060979 DOI: 10.1155/2022/6201067] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/04/2022] [Revised: 03/17/2022] [Accepted: 04/05/2022] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
Abstract
Spectacular developments in molecular and cellular biology have led to important discoveries in cancer research. Despite cancer is one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality globally, diabetes is one of the most leading sources of group of disorders. Artificial intelligence (AI) has been considered the fourth industrial revolution machine. The most major hurdles in drug discovery and development are the time and expenditures required to sustain the drug research pipeline. Large amounts of data can be explored and generated by AI, which can then be converted into useful knowledge. Because of this, the world's largest drug companies have already begun to use AI in their drug development research. In the present era, AI has a huge amount of potential for the rapid discovery and development of new anticancer drugs. Clinical studies, electronic medical records, high-resolution medical imaging, and genomic assessments are just a few of the tools that could aid drug development. Large data sets are available to researchers in the pharmaceutical and medical fields, which can be analyzed by advanced AI systems. This review looked at how computational biology and AI technologies may be utilized in cancer precision drug development by combining knowledge of cancer medicines, drug resistance, and structural biology. This review also highlighted a realistic assessment of the potential for AI in understanding and managing diabetes.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Amal Alqahtani
- College of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, 31541, Saudi Arabia
- Department of Basic Sciences, Deanship of Preparatory Year and Supporting Studies, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam 34212, Saudi Arabia
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Napoli C, Benincasa G, Ellahham S. Precision Medicine in Patients with Differential Diabetic Phenotypes: Novel Opportunities from Network Medicine. Curr Diabetes Rev 2022; 18:e221221199301. [PMID: 34951369 DOI: 10.2174/1573399818666211222164400] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/24/2021] [Revised: 10/05/2021] [Accepted: 10/28/2021] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Diabetes mellitus (DM) comprises differential clinical phenotypes ranging from rare monogenic to common polygenic forms, such as type 1 (T1DM), type 2 (T2DM), and gestational diabetes, which are associated with cardiovascular complications. Also, the high- -risk prediabetic state is rising worldwide, suggesting the urgent need for early personalized strategies to prevent and treat a hyperglycemic state. OBJECTIVE We aim to discuss the advantages and challenges of Network Medicine approaches in clarifying disease-specific molecular pathways, which may open novel ways for repurposing approved drugs to reach diabetes precision medicine and personalized therapy. CONCLUSION The interactome or protein-protein interactions (PPIs) is a useful tool to identify subtle molecular differences between precise diabetic phenotypes and predict putative novel drugs. Despite being previously unappreciated as T2DM determinants, the growth factor receptor-bound protein 14 (GRB14), calmodulin 2 (CALM2), and protein kinase C-alpha (PRKCA) might have a relevant role in disease pathogenesis. Besides, in silico platforms have suggested that diflunisal, nabumetone, niflumic acid, and valdecoxib may be suitable for the treatment of T1DM; phenoxybenzamine and idazoxan for the treatment of T2DM by improving insulin secretion; and hydroxychloroquine reduce the risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) by counteracting inflammation. Network medicine has the potential to improve precision medicine in diabetes care and enhance personalized therapy. However, only randomized clinical trials will confirm the clinical utility of network- oriented biomarkers and drugs in the management of DM.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Claudio Napoli
- Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (DAMSS), University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138- Naples, Italy
- Clinical Department of Internal and Specialty Medicine (DAI), University Hospital (AOU), University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy
| | - Giuditta Benincasa
- Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences (DAMSS), University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138- Naples, Italy
| | - Samer Ellahham
- Department of Cardiology, Cleveland Clinic Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Gautier T, Ziegler LB, Gerber MS, Campos-Náñez E, Patek SD. Artificial intelligence and diabetes technology: A review. Metabolism 2021; 124:154872. [PMID: 34480920 DOI: 10.1016/j.metabol.2021.154872] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/18/2021] [Revised: 07/27/2021] [Accepted: 08/28/2021] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
Artificial intelligence (AI) is widely discussed in the popular literature and is portrayed as impacting many aspects of human life, both in and out of the workplace. The potential for revolutionizing healthcare is significant because of the availability of increasingly powerful computational platforms and methods, along with increasingly informative sources of patient data, both in and out of clinical settings. This review aims to provide a realistic assessment of the potential for AI in understanding and managing diabetes, accounting for the state of the art in the methodology and medical devices that collect data, process data, and act accordingly. Acknowledging that many conflicting definitions of AI have been put forth, this article attempts to characterize the main elements of the field as they relate to diabetes, identifying the main perspectives and methods that can (i) affect basic understanding of the disease, (ii) affect understanding of risk factors (genetic, clinical, and behavioral) of diabetes development, (iii) improve diagnosis, (iv) improve understanding of the arc of disease (progression and personal/societal impact), and finally (v) improve treatment.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Thibault Gautier
- Dexcom/TypeZero, 946 Grady Avenue, Suite 203, Charlottesville, VA 22903, United States of America.
| | - Leah B Ziegler
- Dexcom/TypeZero, 946 Grady Avenue, Suite 203, Charlottesville, VA 22903, United States of America
| | - Matthew S Gerber
- Dexcom/TypeZero, 946 Grady Avenue, Suite 203, Charlottesville, VA 22903, United States of America
| | - Enrique Campos-Náñez
- Dexcom/TypeZero, 946 Grady Avenue, Suite 203, Charlottesville, VA 22903, United States of America
| | - Stephen D Patek
- Dexcom/TypeZero, 946 Grady Avenue, Suite 203, Charlottesville, VA 22903, United States of America
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
De Silva K, Mathews N, Teede H, Forbes A, Jönsson D, Demmer RT, Enticott J. Clinical notes as prognostic markers of mortality associated with diabetes mellitus following critical care: A retrospective cohort analysis using machine learning and unstructured big data. Comput Biol Med 2021; 132:104305. [PMID: 33705995 DOI: 10.1016/j.compbiomed.2021.104305] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/24/2020] [Revised: 02/23/2021] [Accepted: 02/27/2021] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Clinical notes are ubiquitous resources offering potential value in optimizing critical care via data mining technologies. OBJECTIVE To determine the predictive value of clinical notes as prognostic markers of 1-year all-cause mortality among people with diabetes following critical care. MATERIALS AND METHODS Mortality of diabetes patients were predicted using three cohorts of clinical text in a critical care database, written by physicians (n = 45253), nurses (159027), and both (n = 204280). Natural language processing was used to pre-process text documents and LASSO-regularized logistic regression models were trained and tested. Confusion matrix metrics of each model were calculated and AUROC estimates between models were compared. All predictive words and corresponding coefficients were extracted. Outcome probability associated with each text document was estimated. RESULTS Models built on clinical text of physicians, nurses, and the combined cohort predicted mortality with AUROC of 0.996, 0.893, and 0.922, respectively. Predictive performance of the models significantly differed from one another whereas inter-rater reliability ranged from substantial to almost perfect across them. Number of predictive words with non-zero coefficients were 3994, 8159, and 10579, respectively, in the models of physicians, nurses, and the combined cohort. Physicians' and nursing notes, both individually and when combined, strongly predicted 1-year all-cause mortality among people with diabetes following critical care. CONCLUSION Clinical notes of physicians and nurses are strong and novel prognostic markers of diabetes-associated mortality in critical care, offering potentially generalizable and scalable applications. Clinical text-derived personalized risk estimates of prognostic outcomes such as mortality could be used to optimize patient care.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Kushan De Silva
- Monash Centre for Health Research and Implementation, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing, and Health Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, 3168, Australia.
| | - Noel Mathews
- Monash Centre for Health Research and Implementation, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing, and Health Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, 3168, Australia
| | - Helena Teede
- Monash Centre for Health Research and Implementation, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing, and Health Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, 3168, Australia
| | - Andrew Forbes
- Biostatistics Unit, Division of Research Methodology, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing, and Health Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, 3004, Australia
| | - Daniel Jönsson
- Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Odontology, Malmö University, Malmö, 21119, Sweden; Swedish Dental Service of Skane, Lund, 22647, Sweden
| | - Ryan T Demmer
- Division of Epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA; Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, USA
| | - Joanne Enticott
- Monash Centre for Health Research and Implementation, School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing, and Health Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, 3168, Australia
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Yang F, Fan K, Song D, Lin H. Graph-based prediction of Protein-protein interactions with attributed signed graph embedding. BMC Bioinformatics 2020; 21:323. [PMID: 32693790 PMCID: PMC7372763 DOI: 10.1186/s12859-020-03646-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/22/2019] [Accepted: 07/08/2020] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Protein-protein interactions (PPIs) are central to many biological processes. Considering that the experimental methods for identifying PPIs are time-consuming and expensive, it is important to develop automated computational methods to better predict PPIs. Various machine learning methods have been proposed, including a deep learning technique which is sequence-based that has achieved promising results. However, it only focuses on sequence information while ignoring the structural information of PPI networks. Structural information of PPI networks such as their degree, position, and neighboring nodes in a graph has been proved to be informative in PPI prediction. Results Facing the challenge of representing graph information, we introduce an improved graph representation learning method. Our model can study PPI prediction based on both sequence information and graph structure. Moreover, our study takes advantage of a representation learning model and employs a graph-based deep learning method for PPI prediction, which shows superiority over existing sequence-based methods. Statistically, Our method achieves state-of-the-art accuracy of 99.15% on Human protein reference database (HPRD) dataset and also obtains best results on Database of Interacting Protein (DIP) Human, Drosophila, Escherichia coli (E. coli), and Caenorhabditis elegans (C. elegan) datasets. Conclusion Here, we introduce signed variational graph auto-encoder (S-VGAE), an improved graph representation learning method, to automatically learn to encode graph structure into low-dimensional embeddings. Experimental results demonstrate that our method outperforms other existing sequence-based methods on several datasets. We also prove the robustness of our model for very sparse networks and the generalization for a new dataset that consists of four datasets: HPRD, E.coli, C.elegan, and Drosophila.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Fang Yang
- School of Computer Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, 5 South Zhongguancun Street, Haidian District, Beijing, 100081, China
| | - Kunjie Fan
- Department of Biomedical Informatics, College of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Ohio, Columbus, 43210, USA
| | - Dandan Song
- School of Computer Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, 5 South Zhongguancun Street, Haidian District, Beijing, 100081, China.
| | - Huakang Lin
- School of Computer Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, 5 South Zhongguancun Street, Haidian District, Beijing, 100081, China
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Dankwa-Mullan I, Rivo M, Sepulveda M, Park Y, Snowdon J, Rhee K. Transforming Diabetes Care Through Artificial Intelligence: The Future Is Here. Popul Health Manag 2018; 22:229-242. [PMID: 30256722 PMCID: PMC6555175 DOI: 10.1089/pop.2018.0129] [Citation(s) in RCA: 65] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023] Open
Abstract
An estimated 425 million people globally have diabetes, accounting for 12% of the world's health expenditures, and yet 1 in 2 persons remain undiagnosed and untreated. Applications of artificial intelligence (AI) and cognitive computing offer promise in diabetes care. The purpose of this article is to better understand what AI advances may be relevant today to persons with diabetes (PWDs), their clinicians, family, and caregivers. The authors conducted a predefined, online PubMed search of publicly available sources of information from 2009 onward using the search terms "diabetes" and "artificial intelligence." The study included clinically-relevant, high-impact articles, and excluded articles whose purpose was technical in nature. A total of 450 published diabetes and AI articles met the inclusion criteria. The studies represent a diverse and complex set of innovative approaches that aim to transform diabetes care in 4 main areas: automated retinal screening, clinical decision support, predictive population risk stratification, and patient self-management tools. Many of these new AI-powered retinal imaging systems, predictive modeling programs, glucose sensors, insulin pumps, smartphone applications, and other decision-support aids are on the market today with more on the way. AI applications have the potential to transform diabetes care and help millions of PWDs to achieve better blood glucose control, reduce hypoglycemic episodes, and reduce diabetes comorbidities and complications. AI applications offer greater accuracy, efficiency, ease of use, and satisfaction for PWDs, their clinicians, family, and caregivers.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Marc Rivo
- 2 Population Health Innovations, Inc., Miami Beach, Florida
| | | | - Yoonyoung Park
- 4 IBM Corporation, IBM Research, Cambridge, Massachusetts
| | - Jane Snowdon
- 5 IBM Corporation, Watson Health, Yorktown Heights, New York
| | - Kyu Rhee
- 6 IBM Corporation, Watson Health, Cambridge, Massachusetts
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Cui H, Zhao N, Korkin D. Multilayer View of Pathogenic SNVs in Human Interactome through In Silico Edgetic Profiling. J Mol Biol 2018; 430:2974-2992. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jmb.2018.07.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/11/2018] [Revised: 06/28/2018] [Accepted: 07/09/2018] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
|
11
|
Yu B, Li S, Qiu W, Wang M, Du J, Zhang Y, Chen X. Prediction of subcellular location of apoptosis proteins by incorporating PsePSSM and DCCA coefficient based on LFDA dimensionality reduction. BMC Genomics 2018; 19:478. [PMID: 29914358 PMCID: PMC6006758 DOI: 10.1186/s12864-018-4849-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/15/2017] [Accepted: 06/01/2018] [Indexed: 01/05/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Apoptosis is associated with some human diseases, including cancer, autoimmune disease, neurodegenerative disease and ischemic damage, etc. Apoptosis proteins subcellular localization information is very important for understanding the mechanism of programmed cell death and the development of drugs. Therefore, the prediction of subcellular localization of apoptosis protein is still a challenging task. RESULTS In this paper, we propose a novel method for predicting apoptosis protein subcellular localization, called PsePSSM-DCCA-LFDA. Firstly, the protein sequences are extracted by combining pseudo-position specific scoring matrix (PsePSSM) and detrended cross-correlation analysis coefficient (DCCA coefficient), then the extracted feature information is reduced dimensionality by LFDA (local Fisher discriminant analysis). Finally, the optimal feature vectors are input to the SVM classifier to predict subcellular location of the apoptosis proteins. The overall prediction accuracy of 99.7, 99.6 and 100% are achieved respectively on the three benchmark datasets by the most rigorous jackknife test, which is better than other state-of-the-art methods. CONCLUSION The experimental results indicate that our method can significantly improve the prediction accuracy of subcellular localization of apoptosis proteins, which is quite high to be able to become a promising tool for further proteomics studies. The source code and all datasets are available at https://github.com/QUST-BSBRC/PsePSSM-DCCA-LFDA/ .
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Bin Yu
- College of Mathematics and Physics, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266061, China. .,Artificial Intelligence and Biomedical Big Data Research Center, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266061, China. .,School of Life Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230027, China.
| | - Shan Li
- College of Mathematics and Physics, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266061, China.,Artificial Intelligence and Biomedical Big Data Research Center, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266061, China
| | - Wenying Qiu
- College of Mathematics and Physics, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266061, China.,Artificial Intelligence and Biomedical Big Data Research Center, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266061, China
| | - Minghui Wang
- College of Mathematics and Physics, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266061, China.,Artificial Intelligence and Biomedical Big Data Research Center, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266061, China
| | - Junwei Du
- College of Information Science and Technology, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao, 266061, China
| | - Yusen Zhang
- School of Mathematics and Statistics, Shandong University at Weihai, Weihai, 264209, China
| | - Xing Chen
- School of Information and Control Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou, 21116, China
| |
Collapse
|
12
|
Disease Diagnosis in Smart Healthcare: Innovation, Technologies and Applications. SUSTAINABILITY 2017. [DOI: 10.3390/su9122309] [Citation(s) in RCA: 72] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022]
|
13
|
Saber Iraji M. Prediction of post-operative survival expectancy in thoracic lung cancer surgery with soft computing. J Appl Biomed 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jab.2016.12.001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022] Open
|
14
|
Qi YJ, Lu HN, Liang JX, Zhao YM, Wang XE, Jin NZ. Comparison of the molecular interactions of 7'-carboxyalkyl apigenin derivatives with S. cerevisiae α-glucosidase. Comput Biol Chem 2017; 67:182-193. [PMID: 28131019 DOI: 10.1016/j.compbiolchem.2017.01.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/24/2016] [Revised: 12/09/2016] [Accepted: 01/16/2017] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
As one of the most investigated flavonoids, apigenin, is considered to be a strong α-glucosidase inhibitor. However, the clinical utility of apigenin is limited due to its low solubility. It was reported that the solubility and biological activity can be improved by introducing sole carboxyalkyl group into apigenin, especially the 7'-substitution. With the increase of length of the alkyl chain in carboxyalkyl group, B ring of the apigenin derivative is embedded much more deeply into the binding cavity while the carboxyalkyl stretches to the neighboring cavity. All of the terminal carboxyl groups form hydrogen bonding interactions easily with the surrounding polar amino acids, such as His239, Ser244, Arg312 and Asp349. Thus, the electron density values of the carbonyl in the carboxyl group become higher than the solution status due to the strong molecular interactions. In fact, electron densities of most of the chemical bonds are decreased after molecular docking procedure. On compared with the solution phase, however, dipole moments of most of these molecules are increased, and their vectors are reoriented distinctly in the active sites. It is noticed that all of the Highest Occupied Molecular Orbital (HOMO) and Lowest Unoccupied Molecular Orbital (LUMO) are distributed throughout the whole parent apigenin ring in solution phase, whereas the disappeared situation happened on the B rings of some molecules (II-IV) in the active site, leading to higher energy gaps.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Y J Qi
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Northwest University for Nationalities, Lanzhou 730124, PR China.
| | - H N Lu
- Department of Life Sciences and Biological Engineering, Northwest University for Nationalities, Lanzhou 730124, PR China
| | - J X Liang
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Northwest University for Nationalities, Lanzhou 730124, PR China
| | - Y M Zhao
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Northwest University for Nationalities, Lanzhou 730124, PR China
| | - X E Wang
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Northwest University for Nationalities, Lanzhou 730124, PR China
| | - N Z Jin
- Gansu Province Computing Center, Lanzhou 730000, PR China
| |
Collapse
|