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Maiti S, Parui N, Halder J, Dash J. Synthesis of triazole-fused tetracyclic spirooxindole derivatives via metal-free Huisgen cycloaddition. Chem Commun (Camb) 2024. [PMID: 39177038 DOI: 10.1039/d4cc02534b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/24/2024]
Abstract
We report an efficient, metal free method for synthesizing tetracyclic spirooxindole derivatives from N-protected isatins and propargyl bromide via Huisgen cycloaddition. This simple and practicle method provides access to spirooxindoles containing five-, six-, or seven-membered rings fused to a triazole ring.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sandip Maiti
- School of Chemical Sciences, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Jadavpur, Kolkata-7000032, India.
| | - Nabin Parui
- School of Chemical Sciences, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Jadavpur, Kolkata-7000032, India.
| | - Joydev Halder
- School of Chemical Sciences, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Jadavpur, Kolkata-7000032, India.
| | - Jyotirmayee Dash
- School of Chemical Sciences, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science Jadavpur, Kolkata-7000032, India.
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2
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Govada GV, Pal S, Panjacharam P, Bhatt HS, Kumar S, Lin CC, Wang SK, Reddy SR. Pd(II)-Catalyzed Site-Selective Cross Coupling Reaction: Synthesis of Highly Fluorescent Aryl-Formyl-Chromenes and its Iminoantipyrine Analogues as Selective AChE Inhibitors. Chem Biodivers 2024; 21:e202400719. [PMID: 38958461 DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.202400719] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2024] [Accepted: 05/21/2024] [Indexed: 07/04/2024]
Abstract
A versatile and efficient chemo selective synthesis of 4-aryl-3-formyl-2H-chromenes (AFC) was undertaken using Pd-catalyzed cross-coupling conditions. The key oxidative transmetalation was successfully applied to a significant range of substitutions on the chromene moiety and aryl ring in Ar(BOH)3, accommodating both electron-rich and electron-deficient groups. These π-extended scaffolds exhibited green-yellow fluorescence with a large Stokes shift and high quantum yield. Measurement of photophysical properties revealed that the compound with methoxy substitution in the chromene ring, 3t, caused a significant bathochromic shift. The AFCs obtained from this method can be transformed into biologically active 4-aryl-3-iminoantipyrine-2H-chromenes (AAC) through functionalization of the formyl chromenes. The AFCs and AACs with methoxy substitutions (3t and 4e) were docked against AChE inhibition, and compound 4e had the lowest binding energy of -11.20 kcal/mol. DFT calculations performed on representative compounds revealed that compound 4e is more reactive than 3t, which is in accordance with the docking studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Grace Victoria Govada
- Advanced Catalysis laboratory, Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT), Vellore, 632014, India
| | - Sanjivani Pal
- Advanced Catalysis laboratory, Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT), Vellore, 632014, India
| | - Paranimuthu Panjacharam
- Advanced Catalysis laboratory, Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT), Vellore, 632014, India
| | - Harshil Samir Bhatt
- Centre for Bio Separation Technology, Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT), Vellore, 632014, India
| | - Sanjit Kumar
- Department of Biotechnology, School of Interdisciplinary Education and Research, Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya (Central university), Bilaspur, India
| | - Chun-Cheng Lin
- Department of Chemistry, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan
| | - Sheng-Kai Wang
- Department of Chemistry, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan
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3
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do Rosário CJRM, Lima ADS, Soares IS, Araújo RDQ, Coimbra VCS, Andrade EHDA, Sousa DM, Figueiredo PLB, Costa-Junior LM, da Rocha CQ. Seasonal and circadian evaluation of Ageratum conyzoides essential oil and its nematicidal activity against Caenorhabditis elegans. Acta Trop 2024; 256:107274. [PMID: 38810900 DOI: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2024.107274] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/08/2024] [Revised: 05/20/2024] [Accepted: 05/25/2024] [Indexed: 05/31/2024]
Abstract
The aim of this study was to evaluate the circadian and seasonal variation of Ageratum conyzoides essential oil (EO) and its nematicidal effect on the free-living nematode Caenorhabditis elegans as a model for parasitic helminths. For the seasonal study, the plants were collected from January to December 2022, at 6 a.m., and to assess the circadian rhythm, the plants were collected in April (rainy season) and October (dry season), at 6, 9, 12 a.m. and 3 and 6 p.m. The fresh plants were then subjected to hydrodistillation, and their chemical composition was analyzed using gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS). The motility test with C. elegans was carried out. The primary constituent of the oils was precocene I (65.97 to 78.42 %, respectively), followed by E-caryophyllene (6.04 to 12.16 %), comprising an average of 79.87 % of the composition throughout the year. The average yields of EOs were slightly higher in the rainy season, at 0.68 %, compared to the dry season, at 0.62 %. High light hours in the rainy season (12 a.m., 0.96 %) and in the dry season (9 a.m., 0.88 %) seem to contribute to higher daily oil yields. It was observed that the variation between the main constituents of A. conyzoides occurs in inverse proportion when analyzing the main classes of compounds present in the oils: chromenes (CH) and sesquiterpene hydrocarbons (SH). And that the month of March had the highest content of E-caryophyllene (12.16 %) when compared to the other months of the year. On the other hand, January and December had the lowest levels of precocene I (65.97 and 66.85 %). The IC50 of the EO of A. conyzoides varied according to the month and time of collection. The EO obtained in January was the most effective against C. elegans, with an IC50 of 0.01 mg/mL. Thus, A. conyzoides EO could be an alternative for nematode control, exhibiting greater efficacy if extracted during specific seasonal periods.
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Affiliation(s)
- Carla Janaina R M do Rosário
- Programa de Pós-Graduação Profissional em Defesa Sanitária Animal, Universidade Estadual do Maranhão, 65055-310, São Luís, MA, Brazil.
| | - Aldilene da S Lima
- Programa de Pós-Graduação em Agroecologia, Universidade Estadual do Maranhão, 65055-310, São Luís, MA, Brazil
| | - Isabelle S Soares
- Programa de Pós-Graduação em Química, Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, 65080-805, São Luís, MA, Brazil
| | - Rayssa de Q Araújo
- Laboratório Adolpho Ducke, Coordenação de Botânica, Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, 66077-830, Belém, PA, Brazil
| | - Viviane C S Coimbra
- Programa de Pós-Graduação Profissional em Defesa Sanitária Animal, Universidade Estadual do Maranhão, 65055-310, São Luís, MA, Brazil
| | - Eloisa Helena de A Andrade
- Laboratório Adolpho Ducke, Coordenação de Botânica, Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi, 66077-830, Belém, PA, Brazil
| | - Dauana M Sousa
- Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências da Saúde, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, 65080-805, São Luís, MA, Brazil
| | - Pablo Luis B Figueiredo
- Laboratório de Química dos Produtos Naturais, Universidade do Estado do Pará, 66087-670, Belém, PA, Brazil
| | - Lívio M Costa-Junior
- Departamento de Patologia, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, 65080-805, São Luís, MA, Brazil
| | - Cláudia Q da Rocha
- Programa de Pós-Graduação em Química, Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, 65080-805, São Luís, MA, Brazil
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Werner M, Brinkhofer J, Hammermüller L, Heim T, Pham TL, Huber J, Klein C, Thomas F. Peptide Boronic Acids by Late-Stage Hydroboration on the Solid Phase. ADVANCED SCIENCE (WEINHEIM, BADEN-WURTTEMBERG, GERMANY) 2024; 11:e2400640. [PMID: 38810019 PMCID: PMC11267286 DOI: 10.1002/advs.202400640] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/12/2024] [Revised: 05/15/2024] [Indexed: 05/31/2024]
Abstract
Organoboron compounds have a wide range of applications in numerous research fields, and methods to incorporate them in biomolecules are much sought after. Here, on-resin chemical syntheses of aliphatic and vinylogous peptide boronic acids are presented by transition metal-catalyzed late-stage hydroboration of alkene and alkyne groups in peptides and peptoids, for example on allyl- and propargylglycine residues, using readily available chemicals. These methods yield peptide boronic acids with much shorter linkers than previously reported on-resin methods. Furthermore, the methods are regio- and stereoselective, compatible with all canonical amino acid residues and can be applied to short, long, and in part even "difficult" peptide sequences. In a feasibility study, the protected peptide vinylboronic acids are further derivatized by the Petasis reaction using salicylaldehyde derivatives. The ability of the obtained peptide boronic acids to reversibly bind to carbohydrates is demonstrated in a catch-release model experiment using a fluorescently labeled peptide boronic acid on cross-linked dextran beads. In summary, this highlights the potential of the target compounds for drug discovery, glycan-specific target recognition, controlled release, and diagnostics.
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Affiliation(s)
- Marius Werner
- Institute of Organic ChemistryHeidelberg UniversityIm Neuenheimer Feld 27069120HeidelbergGermany
- Medicinal ChemistryInstitute of Pharmacy and Molecular Biotechnology (IPMB)Heidelberg UniversityIm Neuenheimer Feld 36469120HeidelbergGermany
| | - Julian Brinkhofer
- Institute of Organic ChemistryHeidelberg UniversityIm Neuenheimer Feld 27069120HeidelbergGermany
| | - Leon Hammermüller
- Institute of Organic ChemistryHeidelberg UniversityIm Neuenheimer Feld 27069120HeidelbergGermany
| | - Thomas Heim
- Institute of Organic ChemistryHeidelberg UniversityIm Neuenheimer Feld 27069120HeidelbergGermany
| | - Truc Lam Pham
- Institute of Organic ChemistryHeidelberg UniversityIm Neuenheimer Feld 27069120HeidelbergGermany
| | - Jonas Huber
- Institute of Organic ChemistryHeidelberg UniversityIm Neuenheimer Feld 27069120HeidelbergGermany
| | - Christian Klein
- Medicinal ChemistryInstitute of Pharmacy and Molecular Biotechnology (IPMB)Heidelberg UniversityIm Neuenheimer Feld 36469120HeidelbergGermany
| | - Franziska Thomas
- Institute of Organic ChemistryHeidelberg UniversityIm Neuenheimer Feld 27069120HeidelbergGermany
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Pedroso de Lima F, Costa M, Sousa A, Proença MF. The Chromenopyridine Scaffold: A Privileged Platform in Drug Design. Molecules 2024; 29:3004. [PMID: 38998955 PMCID: PMC11243271 DOI: 10.3390/molecules29133004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/23/2024] [Revised: 06/07/2024] [Accepted: 06/19/2024] [Indexed: 07/14/2024] Open
Abstract
The chromenopyridine scaffold represents an important class of heterocyclic compounds exhibiting a broad spectrum of biological properties. This review describes novel and efficient procedures for the synthesis of this scaffold. Herein, several methods were detailed and grouped according to their starting material (e.g., salicylaldehydes, chromones, chromanones and coumarins) and respective biological activity, when reported. This review highlights the potential of the reported synthetic strategies for preparing chromenopyridine derivatives with promising biological activity, paving the way for further developments in drug discovery.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fábio Pedroso de Lima
- Chemistry Centre, School of Sciences, University of Minho, Gualtar Campus, 4715-303 Braga, Portugal
- Centre for Textile Science and Technology (2C2T), University of Minho, Azurém Campus, 4800-058 Guimarães, Portugal
| | - Marta Costa
- Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), University of Minho, Gualtar Campus, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
- ICVS/3B's-PT Government Associate Laboratory, 4710-057 Braga/Guimarães, Portugal
| | - Ana Sousa
- Chemistry Centre, School of Sciences, University of Minho, Gualtar Campus, 4715-303 Braga, Portugal
- Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), University of Minho, Gualtar Campus, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal
- ICVS/3B's-PT Government Associate Laboratory, 4710-057 Braga/Guimarães, Portugal
| | - Maria Fernanda Proença
- Chemistry Centre, School of Sciences, University of Minho, Gualtar Campus, 4715-303 Braga, Portugal
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6
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Carvalho L, de Lima FP, Cerqueira M, Silva A, Pontes O, Oliveira-Pinto S, Guerreiro S, Costa MD, Granja S, Maciel P, Longatto-Filho A, Baltazar F, Proença F, Costa M. In vitro and in vivo evaluation of novel chromeno[2,3- d]pyrimidinones as therapeutic agents for triple negative breast cancer. RSC Med Chem 2024; 15:1362-1380. [PMID: 38665823 PMCID: PMC11042168 DOI: 10.1039/d3md00682d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/04/2023] [Accepted: 02/20/2024] [Indexed: 04/28/2024] Open
Abstract
Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is the most aggressive subtype of breast cancer, and the limited therapeutic options show poor efficacy in patients, associated to severe side effects and development of resistance. Considering that chromene-based scaffolds proved to be attractive candidates for cancer therapy, herein we prepared new chromeno[2,3-d]pyrimidinone derivatives by a simple two step procedure, starting from the reaction of cyanoacetamide and a salicylaldehyde. A cell viability screening in several breast cancer cell lines allowed to identify two promising compounds with IC50 values in the low micromolar range for TNBC cells. These chromenes inhibited cell proliferation, induced cell cycle arrest and triggered cell death through apoptosis. In vivo studies revealed a safe profile in invertebrate and vertebrate animal models and confirmed their capacity to inhibit tumor growth in the CAM model, inducing significant tumor regression after 4 days of treatment. The two compounds identified in this study are promising drug candidates for TNBC treatment and valuable hits for future optimization, using the versatile synthetic platform that was developed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Luísa Carvalho
- Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), University of Minho Campus of Gualtar Braga Portugal
- ICVS/3B's - PT Government Associate Laboratory Braga/Guimarães Portugal
| | | | - Mónica Cerqueira
- Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), University of Minho Campus of Gualtar Braga Portugal
- ICVS/3B's - PT Government Associate Laboratory Braga/Guimarães Portugal
| | - Ana Silva
- Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), University of Minho Campus of Gualtar Braga Portugal
- ICVS/3B's - PT Government Associate Laboratory Braga/Guimarães Portugal
| | - Olívia Pontes
- Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), University of Minho Campus of Gualtar Braga Portugal
- ICVS/3B's - PT Government Associate Laboratory Braga/Guimarães Portugal
| | - Sofia Oliveira-Pinto
- Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), University of Minho Campus of Gualtar Braga Portugal
- ICVS/3B's - PT Government Associate Laboratory Braga/Guimarães Portugal
| | - Sara Guerreiro
- Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), University of Minho Campus of Gualtar Braga Portugal
- ICVS/3B's - PT Government Associate Laboratory Braga/Guimarães Portugal
- Department of Pathological, Cytological and Thanatological Anatomy, School of Health, Polytechnic Institute of Porto 4200-072 Porto Portugal
| | - Marta D Costa
- Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), University of Minho Campus of Gualtar Braga Portugal
- ICVS/3B's - PT Government Associate Laboratory Braga/Guimarães Portugal
| | - Sara Granja
- Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), University of Minho Campus of Gualtar Braga Portugal
- ICVS/3B's - PT Government Associate Laboratory Braga/Guimarães Portugal
- Department of Pathological, Cytological and Thanatological Anatomy, School of Health, Polytechnic Institute of Porto 4200-072 Porto Portugal
| | - Patrícia Maciel
- Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), University of Minho Campus of Gualtar Braga Portugal
- ICVS/3B's - PT Government Associate Laboratory Braga/Guimarães Portugal
| | - Adhemar Longatto-Filho
- Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), University of Minho Campus of Gualtar Braga Portugal
- ICVS/3B's - PT Government Associate Laboratory Braga/Guimarães Portugal
- Molecular Oncology Research Center, Barretos Cancer Hospital São Paulo Brazil
- Medical Laboratory of Medical Investigation (LIM) 14, Department of Pathology, Medical School, University of São Paulo São Paulo Brazil
| | - Fátima Baltazar
- Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), University of Minho Campus of Gualtar Braga Portugal
- ICVS/3B's - PT Government Associate Laboratory Braga/Guimarães Portugal
| | - Fernanda Proença
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minho Campus of Gualtar Braga Portugal
| | - Marta Costa
- Life and Health Sciences Research Institute (ICVS), University of Minho Campus of Gualtar Braga Portugal
- ICVS/3B's - PT Government Associate Laboratory Braga/Guimarães Portugal
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Yin CL, Qin RZ, Qin HL. One-Pot Three-Component Synthesis of Indolyl-4 H-chromene-3-sulfonyl Fluoride: A Class of Important Pharmacophore. J Org Chem 2024; 89:3618-3628. [PMID: 38358945 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c02706] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/17/2024]
Abstract
A one-pot, sequential three-component reaction between salicylaldehyde, indole, and 2-bromoprop-2-ene-1-sulfonyl fluoride (BPESF) has been demonstrated for the synthesis of sulfonyl fluoride substituted 4H-chromene derivatives in moderate to excellent yields (45%-94%). This one-pot sequential method features easily available starting materials, wide substrate scope, mild conditions, and great efficiency.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cheng-Lin Yin
- State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures; and School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Sciences, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, People's Republic of China
| | - Richard Zijian Qin
- State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures; and School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Sciences, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, People's Republic of China
| | - Hua-Li Qin
- State Key Laboratory of Silicate Materials for Architectures; and School of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Life Sciences, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, People's Republic of China
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Pal S, Das D, Bhunia S. p-Toluenesulfonic acid-promoted organic transformations for the generation of molecular complexity. Org Biomol Chem 2024; 22:1527-1579. [PMID: 38275082 DOI: 10.1039/d3ob01766d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/27/2024]
Abstract
Since the beginning of this century, p-toluenesulfonic acid (p-TSA) catalysed organic transformations have been an active area of research for developing efficient synthetic methodologies. Often, catalysis using p-TSA is associated with many advantages, such as operational simplicity, high selectivity, excellent yields, and ease of product isolation, which make organic synthesis convenient and versatile. Notably, p-TSA is a non-toxic, commercially available, inexpensive solid organic compound that is soluble in water, alcohols, and other polar organic solvents. p-TSA is a strong acid compared to many protic or mineral acids and its high acidity helps activate different organic functional groups. p-TSA-promoted conversions are fast, have a high atom and pot economy, and feature a multiple bond-forming index. Therefore, the utilization of p-TSA enables the synthesis of many important structural scaffolds without any hazardous metals, making it desirable in numerous applications of sustainable and green chemistry. Recently, this emerging area of research has become one of the pillars of synthetic organic chemistry to synthesise biologically relevant, complex carbocycles and heterocycles. This study provides a comprehensive summary of methods, applications, and mechanistic insights into p-TSA-catalysed organic transformations, covering the literature reports that have appeared since 2012.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sanchari Pal
- Department of Chemistry, Triveni Devi Bhalotia College, Raniganj, India.
| | - Debjit Das
- Department of Chemistry, Triveni Devi Bhalotia College, Raniganj, India.
| | - Sabyasachi Bhunia
- Department of Chemistry, Central University of Jharkhand, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India.
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9
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Xia FP, Wu YM, Hu FZ, Zhang XH, Zhang XG. Tandem Sulfonylative Annulation/Halogenation of 1,7-Enynes with Sodium Sulfinate and TBAX for the Assembly of 4-Methylenechromanes. J Org Chem 2024; 89:2351-2363. [PMID: 38301039 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c02367] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/03/2024]
Abstract
An effective and stereoselective synthesis of halogenated (E)-4-methylenechromanes with a sulfonyl group was developed via the copper-catalyzed sulfonylative annulation/halogenation of 1,7-enynes, in which sodium sulfinates were used as the sulfonyl reagents and tetrabutylammonium halide provided the halogen sources. The formed alkenyl C-X bonds were valuable and can efficiently undergo the subsequent hydrolysis, alkenylation, alkynylation, arylation, alkylthiolation, and alkoxylation to furnish a series of highly functionalized 4-methylenechromanes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Feng-Ping Xia
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China
| | - Yi-Ming Wu
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China
| | - Feng-Zhi Hu
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China
| | - Xiao-Hong Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China
| | - Xing-Guo Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou 325035, China
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10
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Loganathan V, Ahamed A, Radhakrishnan S, Z. Gaafar AR, Gurusamy R, Akbar I. Synthesis of anthraquinone-connected coumarin derivatives via grindstone method and their evaluation of antibacterial, antioxidant, tyrosinase inhibitory activities with molecular docking, and DFT calculation studies. Heliyon 2024; 10:e25168. [PMID: 38356501 PMCID: PMC10864903 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e25168] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/11/2023] [Revised: 01/21/2024] [Accepted: 01/22/2024] [Indexed: 02/16/2024] Open
Abstract
Anthraquinones and coumarins have excellent pharmacological activities and are an important class of natural plant metabolites with various biological activities. In this study, anthraquinone-9,10-dione and coumarin derivatives were combined to develop a novel anthraquinone-connected coumarin-derivative sequence. The synthesised novel anthraquinone-connected coumarin derivatives (1a-t) were screened for in vitro antibacterial, antioxidant, and tyrosinase inhibitory activities. The antibacterial activities of the synthesised compounds (1a-t) were tested against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. Specifically, compound 1t was more active against E. aerogenes than ciprofloxacin. With regard to antioxidant activity, compound 1o (50.68 % at 100 μg/mL) was highly active compared to the other compounds, whereas it was less active than the standard BHT (76.74 % at 100 μg/mL). In terms of compound 1r (9.31 ± 0.45 μg/mL) was highly active against tyrosinase inhibitory activity compared with kojic acid (10.42 ± 0.98 μg/mL). In the molecular docking study, compound 1r had a higher docking score (-8.8 kcal mol-1) than kojic acid (-1.7 kcal mol-1). DFT calculations were performed to determine the energy gap of highly active compound 1r (ΔE = 0.11) and weakly active compound 1a (ΔE = 0.12). In this study, we found that every molecule displayed significant antibacterial, antioxidant, and tyrosinase inhibitory properties. Based on these reports, compounds 1r and 1t may act as multi-target agents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Velmurugan Loganathan
- Research Department of Chemistry, Nehru Memorial College (Affiliated Bharathidasan University), Puthanampatti, Tamil Nadu, 621007, India
| | - Anis Ahamed
- Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Surendrakumar Radhakrishnan
- Research Department of Chemistry, Nehru Memorial College (Affiliated Bharathidasan University), Puthanampatti, Tamil Nadu, 621007, India
| | - Abdel-Rhman Z. Gaafar
- Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Raman Gurusamy
- Department of Life Sciences, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, 38541, Gyeongsan-buk, South Korea
| | - Idhayadhulla Akbar
- Research Department of Chemistry, Nehru Memorial College (Affiliated Bharathidasan University), Puthanampatti, Tamil Nadu, 621007, India
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11
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Deshwal S, Davas DS, Bhardwaj S, Vaitla J. Catalyst-Controlled Divergent Synthesis of 2 H-Chromenes via [3 + 3] Annulation of Vinyl Sulfoxonium Ylides with Quinones. Org Lett 2024; 26:809-813. [PMID: 38261273 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.3c03894] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/24/2024]
Abstract
Herein, we report the synthesis of 2H-chromenes via catalyst-controlled highly regioselective [3 + 3] annulation of vinyl sulfoxonium ylides with quinones. Under boron-catalyzed conditions, the reaction between the ylide and quinone resulted in the formation of 2H-chromene-4-carboxylates. In contrast, a different mechanistic pathway was observed when utilizing a Ru(II) catalytic system, which led to the formation of 2H-chromene-2-carboxylates through a furan intermediate.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shalu Deshwal
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, India
| | - Daksh Singh Davas
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, India
| | - Srashti Bhardwaj
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, India
| | - Janakiram Vaitla
- Department of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, Hauz Khas, New Delhi 110016, India
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12
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Geng M, Huang M, Kuang J, Fang W, Xiao X, Miao M, Ma Y. Cu(II)-Catalyzed [3 + 1 + 1 + 1] Cyclization of 1,3-Diketones and 2-Naphthols Using N, N-Dimethylethanolamine as a Dual Carbon Synthon for the Synthesis of 2 H-Chromenes. J Org Chem 2024; 89:152-162. [PMID: 38086005 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.3c01849] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/06/2024]
Abstract
Reactions with diverse C1 synthons to realize homologation were well explored. However, homologations occurring twice with one C1 synthon in a reaction were less reported. We disclose herein a Cu(II)-catalyzed novel and efficient synthesis of 2H-chromenes from 2-naphthols, 1,3-diketones, and N,N-dimethylethanolamine (DMEA) as a dual carbon synthon. Various 2H-chromenes with different functional groups are constructed in moderate to good yields. This is the first report that DMEA acts as a dual C1 synthon.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meiqi Geng
- Institute of Advanced Studies and School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Taizhou University, Jiaojiang, Zhejiang 318000, China
- Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Surface & Interface Science of Polymer Materials of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, P. R. China
| | - Minzhao Huang
- Institute of Advanced Studies and School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Taizhou University, Jiaojiang, Zhejiang 318000, China
| | - Jinqiang Kuang
- Institute of Advanced Studies and School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Taizhou University, Jiaojiang, Zhejiang 318000, China
| | - Weiwei Fang
- International Innovation Center for Forest Chemicals and Materials, College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University (NFU), Nanjing 210037, China
| | - Xuqiong Xiao
- Key Laboratory of Organosilicon Chemistry and Material Technology of Ministry of Education, Hangzhou Normal University, No. 2318 Yuhangtang Rd. Hangzhou 311121, P R China
| | - Maozhong Miao
- Department of Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Surface & Interface Science of Polymer Materials of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310018, P. R. China
| | - Yongmin Ma
- Institute of Advanced Studies and School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Taizhou University, Jiaojiang, Zhejiang 318000, China
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13
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Chauhan D, Agrawal A, Sahu JK, Kumar S. Acute Oral Toxicity, Antioxidant Activity and Molecular Docking Study of 2-(4-Bromo-phenoxy)-N-[6-chloro-4-(4-chlorophenyl)-3-cyano-4H-chromen- 2-yl]-acetamide. Curr Drug Discov Technol 2024; 21:e180723218864. [PMID: 37464823 DOI: 10.2174/1570163820666230718145955] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/27/2022] [Revised: 05/20/2023] [Accepted: 06/08/2023] [Indexed: 07/20/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Several studies have been conducted on 4-H chromene compounds because of their intriguing pharmacological and biological properties. Various new natural compounds having a chromene foundation have been reported over the past 20 years. OBJECTIVE In the present study, we reported the acute oral toxicity, antioxidant activity, and molecular docking study of the most active 4H-chromene derivative2-(4-Bromo-phenoxy)-N-[6-chloro-4-(4- chlorophenyl)-3-cyano-4H-chromen-2-yl]-acetamide (A9). METHOD The acute oral toxicity was carried out as per OECD 423 guidelines. For investigating the antioxidant activity, various biochemical parameters in colon tissue like SOD, CAT, MDA, PC and GSH and also enzyme levels, such as ALT, AST, ALP, and LDH, were measured in this experiment. RESULTS Acute oral toxicity study indicated that the A9 ligand was found to be safer in animals. Additionally, the A9 ligand had significant antioxidant properties at various doses and was not found to be harmful to the liver. Due to its stronger binding energy and the appropriate interactions that induce inhibition, the A9 ligand's antioxidant function was also validated by additional molecular docking research. CONCLUSION This compound can be exploited as a lead molecule in further research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Divya Chauhan
- Department of Chemistry, School of Sciences, IFTM University, Moradabad (Uttar Pradesh), 244102, India
| | - Anurag Agrawal
- Department of Pharmacology, Ram-Eesh Institute of Vocational and Technical Education, Greater Noida, Dist. Gautam Buddha Nagar, (Uttar Pradesh), 201310, India
| | - Jagdish K Sahu
- School of Pharmacy & Technology Management, SVKM's NMIMS (Deemed to be University), Shirpur, Distt - Dhule (Maharashtra), 425405, India
| | - Sushil Kumar
- Faculty of Pharmacy, IFTM University, Moradabad (Uttar Pradesh), 244102, India
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14
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Anaikutti P, Adhikari P, Baskaran S, Selvaraj M, Afzal M, Makam P. Indolyl-4H-Chromene Derivatives as Antibacterial Agents: Synthesis, in Vitro and in Silico Studies. Chem Biodivers 2024; 21:e202301392. [PMID: 38050777 DOI: 10.1002/cbdv.202301392] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/09/2023] [Revised: 12/03/2023] [Accepted: 12/04/2023] [Indexed: 12/06/2023]
Abstract
In this study, indolyl-4H-chromene derivatives are designed and synthesised using an eco-friendly multicomponent one-pot synthesis using benzaldehydes, nitroketene N, S-acetals, and indoles combine with InCl3 , a Lewis acid catalyst, and ethanol, an environmentally acceptable solvent. Due to antibiotic resistance, assessed these Indolyl-4H-chromene derivatives for their in vitro antibacterial activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including Streptococcus pyogenes, Staphylococcus aureus, Clostridium pyrogenes, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, using the agar well diffusion method and Minimum Inhibition Concentration (MIC) assay. Three compounds, 4-(1H-indol-3-yl)-6-methoxy-N-methyl-3-nitro-4H-chromen-2-amine, 4-(1H-indol-3-yl)-3-nitro-N-phenyl-4H-chromen-2-amine and 4-(6-Fluoro-1H-Indol-3-yl)-N-methyl-3-nitro-4H-chromen-2-amine showed better zone of inhibition (mm) and Minimum Inhibition Concentration (MIC) values of 10 μg/mL to 25 μg/mL against all bacterial types. The Ki values of 278.60 nM and 2.21 nM for compound 4-(1H-indol-3-yl)-3-nitro-N-phenyl-4H-chromen-2-amine showed improved interactions with DNA gyrase B and topoIV ParE's ATP binding sites in in silico studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Parthiban Anaikutti
- Centre for GMP Extraction Facility, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER-G), Guwahati, 781101, Assam, India
| | - Priyanka Adhikari
- Centre for GMP Extraction Facility, National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER-G), Guwahati, 781101, Assam, India
| | - Sambath Baskaran
- Department of Chemistry, University of Ulsan, Ulsan, 44776, Republic of, Korea
| | - Mangalaraj Selvaraj
- Department of Chemistry, St. Joseph's College (Autonomous), Tiruchirappalli, 620002, India
| | - Mohd Afzal
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Parameshwar Makam
- Department of Chemistry, School of Applied and Life Sciences, Uttaranchal University, Arcadia Grant, P.O. Chandanwari, Premnagar, Dehradun, Uttarakhand, 248007, India
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15
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Bibak S, Poursattar Marjani A. Magnetically retrievable nanocatalyst Fe 3O 4@CPTMO@dithizone-Ni for the fabrication of 4H-benzo[h]chromenes under green medium. Sci Rep 2023; 13:17894. [PMID: 37857651 PMCID: PMC10587171 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-023-44881-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/04/2023] [Accepted: 10/12/2023] [Indexed: 10/21/2023] Open
Abstract
In the research, the core-shell procedure synthesized a novel magnetically separable heterogeneous nanocatalyst with high stability named Fe3O4@CPTMO@dithizone-Ni. In this method, Fe3O4 was modified as a magnetic core using surfactant (SDS) and polyethylene glycol (PEG) coating; after functionalizing the magnetic nanoparticles with 3-chloropropyl-tri-methoxysilane and dithizone, Ni metal was immobilized. The prepared catalyst was identified and specified utilizing diverse physicochemical techniques involving FT-IR, XRD, SEM, EMA, BET, ICP, EDS, TGA, Raman, and TEM. In the following, to vouch for the efficiency of the obtaining catalyst for the green synthesis of 4H-benzo[h]chromenes utilizing the three-component, one-pot condensation reaction of α-naphthol, aryl glyoxal, and malononitrile as precursors were evaluated. The catalyst exhibited high recyclability with a slight reduction in activity at least eight series without a substantial decrease in stability and efficiency. The synthesized nanocatalyst was evaluated in various conditions such as different solvents, etc. the best of these conditions is the initial concentration of 30 mg of nanocatalyst with water as a solvent in 3 min with 98% yield. The prominent merits of the present research include easy separation of the catalyst without centrifugation, high-accessible raw precursors, cost-effectiveness, environmental friendliness, green reaction status, quick reaction, and excellent product yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sepideh Bibak
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran
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16
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Fares S, El Husseiny WM, Selim KB, Massoud MAM. Modified Tacrine Derivatives as Multitarget-Directed Ligands for the Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease: Synthesis, Biological Evaluation, and Molecular Modeling Study. ACS OMEGA 2023; 8:26012-26034. [PMID: 37521639 PMCID: PMC10373466 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.3c02051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/27/2023] [Accepted: 06/27/2023] [Indexed: 08/01/2023]
Abstract
To develop multitarget-directed ligands (MTDLs) as potential treatments for Alzheimer's disease (AD) and to shed light on the effect of the chromene group in designing these ligands, 35 new tacrine-chromene derivatives were designed, synthesized, and biologically evaluated. Compounds 5c and 5d exhibited the most desirable multiple functions for AD; they were strong hAChE inhibitors with IC50 values of 0.44 and 0.25 μM, respectively. Besides, their potent BuChE inhibitory activity was 10- and 5-fold more active than rivastigmine with IC50 = 0.08 and 0.14 μM, respectively. Moreover, they could bind to the peripheral anionic site (PAS), influencing Aβ aggregation and decreasing Aβ-related neurodegeneration, especially compound 5d, which was 8 times more effective than curcumin with IC50 = 0.74 μM and 76% inhibition at 10 μM. Compounds 5c and 5d showed strong BACE-1 inhibition at the submicromolar level with IC50 = 0.38 and 0.44 μM, respectively, which almost doubled the activity of curcumin. They also showed single-digit micromolar inhibitory activity against MAO-B with IC50 = 5.15 and 2.42 μM, respectively. They also had antioxidant activities and showed satisfactory metal-chelating properties toward Fe+2, Zn+2, and Cu+2, inhibiting oxidative stress in AD brains. Furthermore, compounds 5c and 5d showed acceptable relative safety upon normal cells SH-SY5Y and HepG2. It was shown that 5c and 5d were blood-brain barrier (BBB) penetrants by online prediction. Taken together, these multifunctional properties highlight that compounds 5c and 5d can serve as promising candidates for the further development of multifunctional drugs against AD.
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Affiliation(s)
- Salma Fares
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Delta University
For science and Technology, Gamasa 11152, Egypt
| | - Walaa M. El Husseiny
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt
| | - Khalid B. Selim
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt
| | - Mohammed A. M. Massoud
- Department
of Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt
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17
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Ressler AJ, Frate M, Hontoria A, Ream A, Timms E, Li H, Stettler LD, Bollinger A, Poor JE, Parra MA, Ma H, Seeram NP, Meschwitz SM, Henry GE. Synthesis, anti-ferroptosis, anti-quorum sensing, antibacterial and DNA interaction studies of chromene-hydrazone derivatives. Bioorg Med Chem 2023; 90:117369. [PMID: 37320993 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2023.117369] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/08/2023] [Revised: 05/15/2023] [Accepted: 06/05/2023] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Nineteen chromene-hydrazone derivatives containing a variety of structural modifications on the hydrazone moiety were synthesized. Structure-activity correlations were investigated to determine the influence of structural variations on anti-ferroptosis, anti-quorum sensing, antibacterial, DNA cleavage and DNA binding properties. Ferroptosis inhibitory activity was determined by measuring the ability of the derivatives to reverse erastin-induced ferroptosis. Several of the derivatives were more effective than fisetin at inhibiting ferroptosis, with the thiosemicarbazone derivative being the most effective. Quorum sensing inhibition was evaluated using Vibrio harveyi, and both V. harveyi and Staphylococcus aureus were used to determine antibacterial activity. The semicarbazone and benzensulfonyl hydrazone derivatives showed moderate quorum sensing inhibition with IC50 values of 27 μM and 22 μM, respectively, while a few aryl hydrazone and pyridyl hydrazone derivatives showed bacterial growth inhibition, with MIC values ranging from 3.9 to 125 μM. In addition, the interaction of the hydrazone derivatives with DNA was investigated by gel electrophoresis, UV-Vis spectroscopy and molecular docking. All of the derivatives cleaved plasmid DNA and showed favorable interaction with B-DNA through minor groove binding. Overall, this work highlights a broad range of pharmacological applications for chromene-hydrazone derivatives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrew J Ressler
- Department of Chemistry, Susquehanna University, 514 University Avenue, Selinsgrove, PA 17870, USA
| | - Marissa Frate
- Department of Chemistry, Salve Regina University, Newport, Rhode Island 02840, USA
| | - Ana Hontoria
- Department of Chemistry, Salve Regina University, Newport, Rhode Island 02840, USA
| | - Anna Ream
- Department of Chemistry, Susquehanna University, 514 University Avenue, Selinsgrove, PA 17870, USA
| | - Eliza Timms
- Department of Chemistry, Salve Regina University, Newport, Rhode Island 02840, USA
| | - Huifang Li
- Bioactive Botanical Research Laboratory, Department of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI 02881, USA
| | - Lauren D Stettler
- Department of Chemistry, Susquehanna University, 514 University Avenue, Selinsgrove, PA 17870, USA
| | - Ashton Bollinger
- Department of Chemistry, Susquehanna University, 514 University Avenue, Selinsgrove, PA 17870, USA
| | - Jenna E Poor
- Department of Chemistry, Susquehanna University, 514 University Avenue, Selinsgrove, PA 17870, USA
| | - Michael A Parra
- Department of Chemistry, Susquehanna University, 514 University Avenue, Selinsgrove, PA 17870, USA
| | - Hang Ma
- Bioactive Botanical Research Laboratory, Department of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI 02881, USA
| | - Navindra P Seeram
- Bioactive Botanical Research Laboratory, Department of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI 02881, USA
| | - Susan M Meschwitz
- Department of Chemistry, Salve Regina University, Newport, Rhode Island 02840, USA.
| | - Geneive E Henry
- Department of Chemistry, Susquehanna University, 514 University Avenue, Selinsgrove, PA 17870, USA.
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18
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Eone JR, Assatse YT, Kamsi RAY, Abe MTO, Ndjaka JMB. Computational study of physicochemical, optical, and thermodynamic properties of 2,2-dimethylchromene derivatives. J Mol Model 2023; 29:106. [PMID: 36949355 DOI: 10.1007/s00894-023-05510-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/02/2022] [Accepted: 03/11/2023] [Indexed: 03/24/2023]
Abstract
CONTEXT A large number of heterocyclic compounds are used as drugs, mainly due to the duality of lipophilicity playing in hydrophobic interactions and solubility with at least one hydrogen bond acceptor. The study of electronic properties is then important to better understand not only these charge distribution effects but also some other physicochemical properties involved in bioactivity to directly assess the bioavailability of these compounds and a possible classification in related applications. Phytomolecules such as chromenes are very accessible molecules exhibiting a bioactivity. Our study is focused on the impact of a number of functional groups acting on some 2,2-dimethylchromene derivatives, namely their global reactivity from the frontier molecular orbitals and local reactivity from the Fukui functions, where the carbonyl group acting as an electron withdrawal group has the most relevant effect, the solubility from the partition coefficient Log P strongly depending on the charge distribution and electronegative sites, the optical effects from the delocalization in the vinyl group, as well as the evaluation of the entropy associated with the molecular flexibility also acting on the bioactivity. Despite the effects of the wave function or density methods on the order of magnitude of these properties, these compounds are consistent with the rules for a potential oral drug candidate. METHODS The calculations of the electronic properties were performed through two levels of theory: Hartree-Fock level as a wave function-based method as an ab initio reference including some physically consistent eigenvalues and density functional theory DFT as a correlation consistent method using different functionals: hybrid or with a long-range correction. The basis set used is a 6-311++G(d,p) Pople basis set including diffuse and polarization basis functions. The basis set is adapted to the size of the molecules and consequently to the degree of electronic localization. Gaussian 09 software was used for the computation.
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Affiliation(s)
- J R Eone
- Faculty of Science, Department of Physics, University of Yaoundé I, P.O. Box 812, Yaoundé, Cameroon
| | - Y Tadjouteu Assatse
- Faculty of Science, Department of Physics, University of Yaoundé I, P.O. Box 812, Yaoundé, Cameroon
| | - R A Yossa Kamsi
- Faculty of Science, Department of Physics, University of Yaoundé I, P.O. Box 812, Yaoundé, Cameroon
| | - M T Ottou Abe
- Faculty of Science, Department of Physics, University of Yaoundé I, P.O. Box 812, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
| | - J M B Ndjaka
- Faculty of Science, Department of Physics, University of Yaoundé I, P.O. Box 812, Yaoundé, Cameroon
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19
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Govindarajan RK, Mishra AK, Cho KH, Kim KH, Yoon KM, Baek KH. Biosynthesis of Phytocannabinoids and Structural Insights: A Review. Metabolites 2023; 13:metabo13030442. [PMID: 36984882 PMCID: PMC10051821 DOI: 10.3390/metabo13030442] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/29/2022] [Revised: 03/09/2023] [Accepted: 03/14/2023] [Indexed: 03/30/2023] Open
Abstract
Cannabis belongs to the family Cannabaceae, and phytocannabinoids are produced by the Cannabis sativa L. plant. A long-standing debate regarding the plant is whether it contains one or more species. Phytocannabinoids are bioactive natural products found in flowers, seeds, and fruits. They can be beneficial for treating human diseases (such as multiple sclerosis, neurodegenerative diseases, epilepsy, and pain), the cellular metabolic process, and regulating biological function systems. In addition, several phytocannabinoids are used in various therapeutic and pharmaceutical applications. This study provides an overview of the different sources of phytocannabinoids; further, the biosynthesis of bioactive compounds involving various pathways is elucidated. The structural classification of phytocannabinoids is based on their decorated resorcinol core and the bioactivities of naturally occurring cannabinoids. Furthermore, phytocannabinoids have been studied in terms of their role in animal models and antimicrobial activity against bacteria and fungi; further, they show potential for therapeutic applications and are used in treating various human diseases. Overall, this review can help deepen the current understanding of the role of biotechnological approaches and the importance of phytocannabinoids in different industrial applications.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Awdhesh Kumar Mishra
- Department of Biotechnology, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Gyeongbuk, Republic of Korea
| | - Kiu-Hyung Cho
- Gyeongbuk Institute for Bioindustry, Andong 36618, Gyeongbuk, Republic of Korea
| | - Ki-Hyun Kim
- Gyeongbuk Institute for Bioindustry, Andong 36618, Gyeongbuk, Republic of Korea
| | - Kyoung Mi Yoon
- Gyeongbuk Institute for Bioindustry, Andong 36618, Gyeongbuk, Republic of Korea
| | - Kwang-Hyun Baek
- Department of Biotechnology, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan 38541, Gyeongbuk, Republic of Korea
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20
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Verma UK, Manhas A, Kapoor KK. [Ch][TAPSO] As an Efficient Ionic Liquid Catalyst for One‐Pot Synthesis ofTetrahydro‐4
H
‐chromenes and 3,4‐Dihydropyrano[
c
]chromenes. ChemistrySelect 2023. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202204961] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Usha Kumari Verma
- Department of Chemistry University of Jammu Jammu Jammu and Kashmir (INDIA 180006 India
| | - Akanksha Manhas
- Department of Chemistry University of Jammu Jammu Jammu and Kashmir (INDIA 180006 India
| | - Kamal K. Kapoor
- Department of Chemistry University of Jammu Jammu Jammu and Kashmir (INDIA 180006 India
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21
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Prakash M, Samanta S. Base-promoted cyclization of ortho-hydroxyacetophenones with in situ generated cyclopropenes: diastereoselective access to spirobenzo[ b]oxepines and related precursors. Org Biomol Chem 2023; 21:2001-2014. [PMID: 36789745 DOI: 10.1039/d3ob00077j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/05/2023]
Abstract
An unprecedented [5 + 2] spirocyclization route to obtain a vital class of functionalized spirobenzo[b]oxepine-cyclopropanes in good to high yields with excellent diastereoselectivities is reported. This domino reaction proceeds through a regioselective oxa-Michael addition of ortho-hydroxyacetophenones as 1,5-binucleophiles to in situ produced highly reactive cyclopropenes from 2-aroyl-1-chlorocyclopropanecarboxylates triggered by Cs2CO3 and the subsequent intramolecular aldol reaction under heating conditions, enabling the formation of new C-O and C-C bonds for benzo[b]oxepine ring synthesis. Moreover, at ambient temperature, the above C-O/C-C bond-forming event takes place preferentially via a [4 + 2] annulation path over a spirocyclization route, leading to substituted fused-cyclopropanes with good diastereoselectivities. Gratifyingly, further alterations of the obtained spirobenzo[b]oxepines and tetrahydrocyclopropa[b]chromenes afford fascinating classes of 4H-chromen-4-ones and cyclopenta[c]chromenes, respectively, under metal-free conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meher Prakash
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Discipline of Chemistry, 453552, Indore, India.
| | - Sampak Samanta
- Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Discipline of Chemistry, 453552, Indore, India.
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22
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Cholayil Palapetta S, Gurusamy H, Ganapasam S. Synthesis, Characterization, Computational Studies, Molecular Docking, and In Vitro Anticancer Activity of Dihydropyrano[3,2- c]chromene and 2-Aminobenzochromene Derivatives. ACS OMEGA 2023; 8:7415-7429. [PMID: 36873031 PMCID: PMC9979373 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.2c06049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/19/2022] [Accepted: 01/25/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
2-Aminobenzochromenes and dihydropyranochromenes represent a unique class of biologically active compounds. Recent organic syntheses focus on the development of environmentally benign synthetic protocols, and as a part of this concept, we have taken a considerable interest in the synthesis of this class of biologically active compounds using an environment-friendly, reusable heterogeneous Amberlite IRA 400-Cl resin catalyst. This work further aims to highlight the importance and advantages of these compounds and to compare the experimental data obtained with those of the theoretical calculations made using the density functional theory (DFT) method. Molecular docking studies on the selected compounds were also carried out to study the effectiveness of these compounds in liver fibrosis treatment. Furthermore, we have performed molecular docking studies and an in vitro study of the anticancer activity of dihydropyrano[3,2-c]chromenes and 2-aminobenzochromenes against human colon cancer cells [HT29].
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Affiliation(s)
- Surya Cholayil Palapetta
- Department
of Polymer Science, University of Madras, Guindy Campus, Chennai 600 025, India
- Department
of Chemistry, Jerusalem College of Engineering,
Narayanapuram, Chennai 600 100, India
| | - Harichandran Gurusamy
- Department
of Polymer Science, University of Madras, Guindy Campus, Chennai 600 025, India
| | - Sudhandiran Ganapasam
- Department
of Biochemistry, University of Madras, Guindy Campus, Chennai 600 025, India
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23
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Malik MS, Ather H, Asif Ansari SM, Siddiqua A, Jamal QMS, Alharbi AH, Al-Rooqi MM, Jassas RS, Hussein EM, Moussa Z, Obaid RJ, Ahmed SA. Novel Indole-Tethered Chromene Derivatives: Synthesis, Cytotoxic Properties, and Key Computational Insights. Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 2023; 16:ph16030333. [PMID: 36986433 PMCID: PMC10051285 DOI: 10.3390/ph16030333] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/29/2022] [Revised: 01/31/2023] [Accepted: 02/14/2023] [Indexed: 02/24/2023] Open
Abstract
Indole-tethered chromene derivatives were synthesised in a one-pot multicomponent reaction using N-alkyl-1H-indole-3-carbaldehydes, 5,5-dimethylcyclohexane-1,3-dione, and malononitrile, catalysed by DBU at 60–65 °C in a short reaction time. The benefits of the methodology include non-toxicity, an uncomplicated set-up procedure, a faster reaction time, and high yields. Moreover, the anticancer properties of the synthesised compounds were tested against selected cancer cell lines. The derivatives 4c and 4d displayed very good cytotoxic activity, with IC50 values ranging from 7.9 to 9.1 µM. Molecular docking revealed the potent derivatives have good binding affinity towards tubulin protein, better than the control, and the molecular dynamic simulations further demonstrated the stability of ligand-receptor interactions. Moreover, the derivatives followed all the drug-likeness filters.
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Affiliation(s)
- M. Shaheer Malik
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia
- Correspondence: (M.S.M.); (H.A.); (S.A.A.)
| | - Hissana Ather
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University (KKU), Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia
- Correspondence: (M.S.M.); (H.A.); (S.A.A.)
| | - Shaik Mohammad Asif Ansari
- Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University (KKU), Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia
| | - Ayesha Siddiqua
- Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University (KKU), Abha 62529, Saudi Arabia
| | - Qazi Mohammad Sajid Jamal
- Department of Health Informatics, College of Public Health and Health Informatics, Qassim University, Al Bukayriyah 52741, Saudi Arabia
| | - Ali H. Alharbi
- Department of Health Informatics, College of Public Health and Health Informatics, Qassim University, Al Bukayriyah 52741, Saudi Arabia
| | - Munirah M. Al-Rooqi
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia
| | - Rabab S. Jassas
- Department of Chemistry, Jamoum University College, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia
| | - Essam M. Hussein
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Assiut 71516, Egypt
| | - Ziad Moussa
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain 15551, United Arab Emirates
| | - Rami J. Obaid
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia
| | - Saleh A. Ahmed
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah 21955, Saudi Arabia
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Assiut University, Assiut 71516, Egypt
- Correspondence: (M.S.M.); (H.A.); (S.A.A.)
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Perevozchikova PS, Chernikova EY, Shepel NE, Fedorova OA, Fedorov YV. DNA-based assemblies with bischromophoric styryl dye-chromene conjugates and cucurbit[7]uril. SPECTROCHIMICA ACTA. PART A, MOLECULAR AND BIOMOLECULAR SPECTROSCOPY 2023; 286:121971. [PMID: 36288627 DOI: 10.1016/j.saa.2022.121971] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/13/2022] [Revised: 09/28/2022] [Accepted: 10/07/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Novel conjugates consist of 4-styrylpyridinium dye and 2,2-diphenyl-2H-chromene moiety were obtained, and their affinity to double stranded DNA and cucurbit[7]uril was investigated. With a combination of absorption, fluorescence and circular dichroism spectroscopies as well as MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry, we demonstrate that these compounds can interact with macromolecules to form of the supramolecular assemblies due to two suitable binding sites. The ternary complex is formed as a result of the intercalation of a positively charged styryl part between DNA base pairs, while cucurbit[7]uril is located on the alkyl chain between two moieties of conjugate. All these findings provide valuable information into controlling the interaction between organic molecules, DNA and cucurbit[7]uril.
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Affiliation(s)
- Polina S Perevozchikova
- Laboratory of Photoactive Supramolecular Systems, A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds of Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilova st. 28, 119991 Moscow, Russia; Department of Fine Organic Synthesis and Chemistry of Dyes, D. I. Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia, Miusskaya Square 9, 125047 Moscow, Russia.
| | - Ekaterina Y Chernikova
- Laboratory of Photoactive Supramolecular Systems, A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds of Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilova st. 28, 119991 Moscow, Russia
| | - Nikolai E Shepel
- Laboratory of Photoactive Supramolecular Systems, A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds of Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilova st. 28, 119991 Moscow, Russia
| | - Olga A Fedorova
- Laboratory of Photoactive Supramolecular Systems, A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds of Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilova st. 28, 119991 Moscow, Russia; Department of Fine Organic Synthesis and Chemistry of Dyes, D. I. Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia, Miusskaya Square 9, 125047 Moscow, Russia.
| | - Yuri V Fedorov
- Laboratory of Photoactive Supramolecular Systems, A. N. Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds of Russian Academy of Sciences, Vavilova st. 28, 119991 Moscow, Russia
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25
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Dotsenko VV, Varzieva EА. Synthesis of 6-(aryldiazenyl)-4H-chromene derivatives (microreview). Chem Heterocycl Compd (N Y) 2023. [DOI: 10.1007/s10593-023-03143-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
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26
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Apparao B, Robert AR, Kumar MMK, Madaka RK, Muralidhar P, Maddila S, Jonnalagadda SB. Design of novel 2-amino-pyrans via a green and facile one-pot multicomponent protocol using RuO2/Al2O3 as reusable catalyst. RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES 2023. [DOI: 10.1007/s11164-022-04949-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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27
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Albalawi FF, El-Nassag MAA, El-Eisawy RA, Mohamed MBI, Fouda AM, Afifi TH, Elhenawy AA, Mora A, El-Agrody AM, El-Mawgoud HKA. Synthesis of 9-Hydroxy-1 H-Benzo[ f]chromene Derivatives with Effective Cytotoxic Activity on MCF7/ADR, P-Glycoprotein Inhibitors, Cell Cycle Arrest and Apoptosis Effects. Int J Mol Sci 2022; 24:ijms24010049. [PMID: 36613493 PMCID: PMC9820082 DOI: 10.3390/ijms24010049] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/22/2022] [Revised: 11/26/2022] [Accepted: 11/28/2022] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
β-Enaminonitriles bearing 9-hydroxy-1H-benzo[f]chromene moiety was synthesized. The targeted compounds were evaluated for their anti-proliferative activity against three human tumor cell lines, PC-3, SKOV-3 and HeLa, and the active cytotoxic compounds were further evaluated against cancer cells, MCF-7/ADR, and two normal cell lines, HFL-1 and WI-38. Few compounds were assigned to be the most potent derivatives against PC-3, SKOV-3 and HeLa cell lines in comparison with Vinblastine and Doxorubicin. Several compounds possessed a relatively good potency against MCF-7/ADR cells as compared with Doxorubicin and were tested as a P-gp inhibitor. Moreover, the halogenated substituents, 2,4-F2, 2,3-Cl2, 2,5-Cl2 and 3,4-Cl2; have good potency against P-gp-mediated MDR in MCF-7/ADR as compared with Doxorubicin. Meanwhile, Rho123 accumulation assays revealed that few compounds effectively inhibited P-pg and efflux function. In addition, certain derivatives induced apoptosis and an accumulation of the treated MCF-7/ADR cells in the G1, S and G1/S phases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fawzia F. Albalawi
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah 30002, Saudi Arabia
- Correspondence: (F.F.A.); (A.M.E.-A.)
| | | | - Raafat A. El-Eisawy
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Cairo 11884, Egypt
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science and Art, Al-Baha University, Al-Baha 65582, Saudi Arabia
| | | | - Ahmed M. Fouda
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, Abha 61413, Saudi Arabia
| | - Tarek H. Afifi
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawarah 30002, Saudi Arabia
| | - Ahmed A. Elhenawy
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Cairo 11884, Egypt
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science and Art, Albaha University, Albahah 65731, Saudi Arabia
| | - Ahmed Mora
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Cairo 11884, Egypt
| | - Ahmed M. El-Agrody
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Cairo 11884, Egypt
- Correspondence: (F.F.A.); (A.M.E.-A.)
| | - Heba K. A. El-Mawgoud
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Women for Arts, Science, and Education, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11757, Egypt
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Direct Z-Scheme g-C3N5/Cu3TiO4 Heterojunction Enhanced Photocatalytic Performance of Chromene-3-Carbonitriles Synthesis under Visible Light Irradiation. Catalysts 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/catal12121593] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Abstract
In order to make the synthesis of pharmaceutically active carbonitriles efficient, environmentally friendly, and sustainable, the method is regularly examined. Here, we introduce a brand-new, very effective Cu3TiO4/g-C3N5 photocatalyst for the production of compounds containing chromene-3-carbonitriles. The direct Z-Scheme photo-generated charge transfer mechanism used by the Cu3TiO4/g-C3N5 photocatalyst results in a suppressed rate of electron-hole pair recombination and an increase in photocatalytic activity. Experiments showed that the current method has some advantages, such as using an environmentally friendly and sustainable photocatalyst, having a simple procedure, quick reaction times, a good product yield (82–94%), and being able to reuse the photocatalyst multiple times in a row without noticeably decreasing its photocatalytic performance.
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Sardar A, Ansari A, Gupta S, Sinha S, Pandey S, Rai D, Kumar M, Bhatta RS, Trivedi R, Sashidhara KV. Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of new quinazolinone-benzopyran-indole hybrid compounds promoting osteogenesis through BMP2 upregulation. Eur J Med Chem 2022; 244:114813. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2022.114813] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/30/2022] [Revised: 09/21/2022] [Accepted: 09/29/2022] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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Saylor JL, Basile ON, Li H, Hunter LM, Weaver A, Shellenberger BM, Ann Tom L, Ma H, Seeram NP, Henry GE. Phenolic furanochromene hydrazone derivatives: Synthesis, antioxidant activity, ferroptosis inhibition, DNA cleavage and DNA molecular docking studies. Bioorg Med Chem 2022; 75:117088. [PMID: 36372027 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2022.117088] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/09/2022] [Revised: 09/19/2022] [Accepted: 11/01/2022] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Abstract
Twenty-four phenolic furanochromene hydrazone derivatives were designed and synthesized in order to evaluate structure-activity relationships in a series of antioxidant-related assays. The derivatives have varying substitution patterns on the phenol ring, with some compounds having one, two or three hydroxy groups, and others containing one hydroxy group in combination with methoxy, methyl, bromo, iodo and/or nitro groups. Antioxidant activity was determined using the DPPH free radical scavenging and CUPRAC assays. Compounds containing ortho-dihydroxy and para-dihydroxy patterns had the highest free radical scavenging activity, with IC50 values ranging from 5.0 to 28 μM. Similarly, derivatives with ortho-dihydroxy and para-dihydroxy patterns, together with a 4-hydroxy-3,5‑dimethoxy pattern, displayed strong copper (II) ion reducing capacity, using Trolox as a standard. Trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity (TEAC) coefficients for these derivatives ranged from 1.75 to 3.97. As further evidence of antioxidant potential, greater than half of the derivatives reversed erastin-induced ferroptosis in HaCaT cells. In addition, twenty-three of the derivatives were effective at cleaving supercoiled plasmid DNA in the presence of copper (II) ions at 1 mM, with the 3,4‑dihydroxy derivative showing cleavage to both the linear and open circular forms at 3.9 uM. The interaction of the phenolic furanochromene derivatives with DNA was confirmed by molecular docking studies, which revealed that all the derivatives bind favorably in the minor groove of DNA.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jessica L Saylor
- Department of Chemistry, Susquehanna University, 514 University Avenue, Selinsgrove, PA 17870, USA
| | - Olivia N Basile
- Department of Chemistry, Susquehanna University, 514 University Avenue, Selinsgrove, PA 17870, USA
| | - Huifang Li
- Bioactive Botanical Research Laboratory, Department of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI 02881, USA
| | - Lindsey M Hunter
- Department of Chemistry, Susquehanna University, 514 University Avenue, Selinsgrove, PA 17870, USA
| | - Ashton Weaver
- Department of Chemistry, Susquehanna University, 514 University Avenue, Selinsgrove, PA 17870, USA
| | - Blake M Shellenberger
- Department of Chemistry, Susquehanna University, 514 University Avenue, Selinsgrove, PA 17870, USA
| | - Lou Ann Tom
- Department of Chemistry, Susquehanna University, 514 University Avenue, Selinsgrove, PA 17870, USA
| | - Hang Ma
- Bioactive Botanical Research Laboratory, Department of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI 02881, USA
| | - Navindra P Seeram
- Bioactive Botanical Research Laboratory, Department of Biomedical and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Rhode Island, Kingston, RI 02881, USA
| | - Geneive E Henry
- Department of Chemistry, Susquehanna University, 514 University Avenue, Selinsgrove, PA 17870, USA.
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31
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Dharmapalan BT, Biswas R, Sankaran S, Venkidasamy B, Thiruvengadam M, George G, Rebezov M, Zengin G, Gallo M, Montesano D, Naviglio D, Shariati MA. Inhibitory Potential of Chromene Derivatives on Structural and Non-Structural Proteins of Dengue Virus. Viruses 2022; 14:v14122656. [PMID: 36560664 PMCID: PMC9787897 DOI: 10.3390/v14122656] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2022] [Revised: 11/16/2022] [Accepted: 11/24/2022] [Indexed: 11/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Dengue fever is a mosquito-borne viral disease that has become a serious health issue across the globe. It is caused by a virus of the Flaviviridae family, and it comprises five different serotypes (DENV-1 to DENV-5). As there is no specific medicine or effective vaccine for controlling dengue fever, there is an urgent need to develop potential inhibitors against it. Traditionally, various natural products have been used to manage dengue fever and its co-morbid conditions. A detailed analysis of these plants revealed the presence of various chromene derivatives as the major phytochemicals. Inspired by these observations, authors have critically analyzed the anti-dengue virus potential of various 4H chromene derivatives. Further, in silico, in vitro, and in vivo reports of these scaffolds against the dengue virus are detailed in the present manuscript. These analogues exerted their activity by interfering with various stages of viral entry, assembly, and replications. Moreover, these analogues mainly target envelope protein, NS2B-NS3 protease, and NS5 RNA-dependent RNA polymerase, etc. Overall, chromene-containing analogues exerted a potent activity against the dengue virus and the present review will be helpful for the further exploration of these scaffolds for the development of novel antiviral drug candidates.
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Affiliation(s)
- Babitha Thekkiniyedath Dharmapalan
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Amrita School of Pharmacy, AIMS Health Sciences Campus, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kochi 682041, India
| | - Raja Biswas
- Centre for Nanosciences and Molecular Medicine, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kochi 682041, India
| | - Sathianarayanan Sankaran
- Faculty of Pharmacy, Karpagam Academy of Higher Education, Karpagam University, Pollachi Main Road, Eachanari Post, Coimbatore 641021, India
- Correspondence: (S.S.); (G.G.); (M.G.)
| | - Baskar Venkidasamy
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences, Saveetha University, Chennai 600077, India
| | - Muthu Thiruvengadam
- Department of Applied Bioscience, College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea
| | - Ginson George
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Amrita School of Pharmacy, AIMS Health Sciences Campus, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Kochi 682041, India
- Correspondence: (S.S.); (G.G.); (M.G.)
| | - Maksim Rebezov
- Department of Scientific Research, K.G. Razumovsky Moscow State University of Technologies and Management (The First Cossack University), 73 Zemlyanoy Val, 109004 Moscow, Russia
- Department of Scientific Research, Russian State Agrarian University—Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, 49 Timiryazevskaya Str., 127550 Moscow, Russia
- Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Engineering, Ural State Agricultural University, 42 Karl Liebknecht Str., 620075 Yekaterinburg, Russia
| | - Gokhan Zengin
- Department of Biology, Science Faculty, Selcuk University, Konya 42130, Turkey
| | - Monica Gallo
- Department of Molecular Medicine and Medical Biotechnology, University of Naples Federico II, Via Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy
- Correspondence: (S.S.); (G.G.); (M.G.)
| | - Domenico Montesano
- Department of Pharmacy, University of Naples Federico II, Via D. Montesano 49, 80131 Naples, Italy
| | - Daniele Naviglio
- Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Naples Federico II, Via Cintia 4, 80126 Naples, Italy
| | - Mohammad Ali Shariati
- Department of Scientific Research, K.G. Razumovsky Moscow State University of Technologies and Management (The First Cossack University), 73 Zemlyanoy Val, 109004 Moscow, Russia
- Department of Scientific Research, Russian State Agrarian University—Moscow Timiryazev Agricultural Academy, 49 Timiryazevskaya Str., 127550 Moscow, Russia
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32
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Hellwig PS, Barcellos AM, Cargnelutti R, Barcellos T, Perin G. Synthesis of Chalcogenylchromenes through Cyclization of Propargylic Aryl Ethers. J Org Chem 2022; 87:15050-15060. [PMID: 36302502 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c01490] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
We describe here for the first time the synthesis of 2-(chalcogenyl)-3H-benzo[f]chromenes and the new 3-(phenylselanyl)-2H-chromenes by the radical or electrophilic cyclization of propargylic aryl ethers in the presence of diorganyl diselenides or ditellurides using Oxone as a green oxidant and acetonitrile as solvent in a sealed tube at 100 °C. In this study, thirty-one chalcogenylchromenes with a broad substrate scope were prepared in moderate to excellent yields (50-98%), including compounds derived from natural products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Paola S Hellwig
- Laboratório de Síntese Orgânica Limpa - LASOL, CCQFA, Universidade Federal de Pelotas - UFPel, P.O. Box 354 - 96010-900, Pelotas, RS, Brazil
| | - Angelita M Barcellos
- Laboratório de Síntese Orgânica Limpa - LASOL, CCQFA, Universidade Federal de Pelotas - UFPel, P.O. Box 354 - 96010-900, Pelotas, RS, Brazil
| | - Roberta Cargnelutti
- Departamento de Química, CCNE, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria - UFSM, 97105-900, Santa Maria, RS, Brazil
| | - Thiago Barcellos
- Laboratório de Biotecnologia de Produtos Naturais e Sintéticos, Universidade de Caxias do Sul, 95070-560, Caxias do Sul, RS, Brazil
| | - Gelson Perin
- Laboratório de Síntese Orgânica Limpa - LASOL, CCQFA, Universidade Federal de Pelotas - UFPel, P.O. Box 354 - 96010-900, Pelotas, RS, Brazil
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Priyanka, Srivastava S, Sharma S. Metabolomic insight into the synergistic mechanism of action of a bacterial consortium in plant growth promotion. J Biosci Bioeng 2022; 134:399-406. [PMID: 36088211 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiosc.2022.07.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/06/2022] [Revised: 07/04/2022] [Accepted: 07/24/2022] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
Abstract
It has been established that a consortium consisting of compatible plant growth promoting rhizobacterial strains outperforms their individual impacts on plant attributes. While the phenomenon of synergism is extensively reported, the mechanism that underpins it is yet to be elucidated. In the present study the impact of three plant growth promoting bacteria, Azotobacter chroococcum (A), Priestia megaterium (formerly Bacillus megaterium) (B), and Pseudomonas sp. SK3 (P) was studied as a consortium on the growth attributes of pigeonpea. In addition, microbe-microbe interactions were investigated through metabolomic profiling to understand the mechanism of synergism. Plant growth experiments revealed that bacterial consortium A + B + P showed a significant increase in plant attributes such as shoot length, root length, fresh weight, and dry weight as compared to monocultures and two-membered consortia. Metabolomic profiling through high resolution liquid chromatograph mass spectrometer revealed the presence of a few bioactive compounds in the consortium that might play a potential role in the enhancement of biometric parameters of the plant. Several compounds, such as antipyrine, 6,6-dimethoxy-2,5,5-trimethyl-2-hexene, N-methyltryptamine, 2,2-dimethyl-3,4-bis(4-methoxyphenyl)-2H-1-benzopyran-7-ol acetate, N6-hydroxy-l-lysine, and l-furosin, were detected in the metabolome of the consortium, which was unique among all the treatments. The study also detected a few metabolites involved in sphingolipid biosynthesis (ketosphinganine and sphinganine) known for cell signaling in the consortium. This unravels the possible mechanism of synergism between bacterial strains in a consortium. The metabolomic profile would be helpful to strategically develop unique and more effective consortia that are tailored to the soil type.
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Affiliation(s)
- Priyanka
- Department of Biochemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi 110016, India
| | - Sonal Srivastava
- Department of Biochemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi 110016, India
| | - Shilpi Sharma
- Department of Biochemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi 110016, India.
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Gou B, Tang Y, Lin Y, Yu L, Jian Q, Sun H, Chen J, Zhou L. Modular Construction of Heterobiaryl Atropisomers and Axially Chiral Styrenes via All‐Carbon Tetrasubstituted VQMs. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022; 61:e202208174. [DOI: 10.1002/anie.202208174] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/03/2022] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Bo‐Bo Gou
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule of the Ministry of Education College of Chemistry & Materials Science National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education Northwest University Xi'an 710127 P. R. China
| | - Yue Tang
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule of the Ministry of Education College of Chemistry & Materials Science National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education Northwest University Xi'an 710127 P. R. China
| | - Yan‐Hong Lin
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule of the Ministry of Education College of Chemistry & Materials Science National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education Northwest University Xi'an 710127 P. R. China
| | - Le Yu
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule of the Ministry of Education College of Chemistry & Materials Science National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education Northwest University Xi'an 710127 P. R. China
| | - Qing‐Song Jian
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule of the Ministry of Education College of Chemistry & Materials Science National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education Northwest University Xi'an 710127 P. R. China
| | - Huai‐Ri Sun
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule of the Ministry of Education College of Chemistry & Materials Science National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education Northwest University Xi'an 710127 P. R. China
| | - Jie Chen
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule of the Ministry of Education College of Chemistry & Materials Science National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education Northwest University Xi'an 710127 P. R. China
| | - Ling Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Natural Functional Molecule of the Ministry of Education College of Chemistry & Materials Science National Demonstration Center for Experimental Chemistry Education Northwest University Xi'an 710127 P. R. China
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Indolyl-4H-chromenes: Multicomponent one-pot green synthesis, in vitro and in silico, anticancer and antioxidant studies. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.133464] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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36
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Synthetic strategies and pharmacological activities of chromene and its derivatives: An overview. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.133012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
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37
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Hajlaoui A, Assel A, Lazrag H, Bouajila J, Harrath AH, Jannet HB, Romdhane A. Design, Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel benzopyran derivatives as potential α-amylase inhibitors: An Investigation by Experimental and Computational Studies. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.134227] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/18/2023]
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38
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Pali P, Yadav D, Sahoo SC, Shankar Singh M. Metal-Free One-Pot Annulative Coupling of 2-Hydroxybenzaldehydes with β-Ketothioamides: Access to Diverse 2-Arylimino-2 H-Chromenes. J Org Chem 2022; 87:12342-12351. [PMID: 36037527 DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.2c01581] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A concise and practical one-pot sustainable approach for expedient synthesis of 2-arylimino-2H-chromenes by two-component cascade [4 + 2] annulative coupling of easily available 2-hydroxybenzaldehydes with β-ketothioamides has been developed in good yields for the first time. Remarkably, metal- and additive-free conditions, use of simple K2CO3 as a mild base, open atmosphere, exclusive regioselectivity, step/atom economy, nonhazardous reagents, and easy purification are added characteristics to the strategy. This annulative protocol will not only provide an efficient method to access diverse chromene scaffolds, but also enrich the research domain of β-ketothioamides.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pragya Pali
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India
| | - Dhananjay Yadav
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India
| | - Subash C Sahoo
- Department of Chemistry, Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014, India
| | - Maya Shankar Singh
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi 221005, India
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Arif N, Shafiq Z, Mahmood K, Rafiq M, Naz S, Shahzad SA, Farooq U, Bahkali AH, Elgorban AM, Yaqub M, El-Gokha A. Synthesis, Biological Evaluation, and In Silico Studies of Novel Coumarin-Based 4 H,5 H-pyrano[3,2- c]chromenes as Potent β-Glucuronidase and Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors. ACS OMEGA 2022; 7:28605-28617. [PMID: 35990487 PMCID: PMC9386806 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.2c03528] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/06/2022] [Accepted: 07/26/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
The search for novel heterocyclic compounds with a natural product skeleton as potent enzyme inhibitors against clinical hits is our prime concern in this study. Here, a simple and facile two-step strategy has been designed to synthesize a series of novel coumarin-based dihydropyranochromenes (12a-12m) in a basic moiety. The synthesized compounds were thus characterized through spectroscopic techniques and screened for inhibition potency against the cytosolic hCA II isoform and β-glucuronidase. Few of these compounds were potent inhibitors of hCA II and β-glucuronidase with varying IC50 values ranging from 4.55 ± 0.22 to 21.77 ± 3.32 μM and 440.1 ± 1.17 to 971.3 ± 0.05 μM, respectively. Among the stream of synthesized compounds, 12e and 12i were the most potent inhibitors of β-glucuronidase, while 12h, 12i, and 12j showed greater potency against hCA II. In silico docking studies illustrated the significance of substituted groups on the pyranochromene skeleton and binding pattern of these highly potent compounds inside enzyme pockets.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nadia Arif
- Institute
of Chemical Sciences, Organic Chemistry Division, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan 60800, Pakistan
| | - Zahid Shafiq
- Institute
of Chemical Sciences, Organic Chemistry Division, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan 60800, Pakistan
- Department
of Pharmaceutical & Medicinal Chemistry, University of Bonn, An der Immenburg 4, D-53121 Bonn, Germany
| | - Khalid Mahmood
- Institute
of Chemical Sciences, Organic Chemistry Division, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan 60800, Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Rafiq
- Institute
of Chemical Sciences, Organic Chemistry Division, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan 60800, Pakistan
| | - Sadia Naz
- Department
of Chemistry, COMSATS University Islamabad,
Abbottabad Campus, Abbottabad 22060, Pakistan
| | - Sohail Anjum Shahzad
- Department
of Chemistry, COMSATS University Islamabad,
Abbottabad Campus, Abbottabad 22060, Pakistan
| | - Umar Farooq
- Department
of Chemistry, COMSATS University Islamabad,
Abbottabad Campus, Abbottabad 22060, Pakistan
| | - Ali H. Bahkali
- Department
of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Abdallah M. Elgorban
- Department
of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Muhammad Yaqub
- Institute
of Chemical Sciences, Organic Chemistry Division, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan 60800, Pakistan
| | - Ahmed El-Gokha
- Department
of Pharmaceutical & Medicinal Chemistry, University of Bonn, An der Immenburg 4, D-53121 Bonn, Germany
- Chemistry
Department, Faculty of Science, Menoufia
University, Shebin El-Kom 32512, Egypt
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40
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Gou BB, Tang Y, Lin YH, Yu L, Jian QS, Sun HR, Chen J, Zhou L. Modular Construction of Heterobiaryl Atropisomers and Axially Chiral Styrenes via All‐Carbon Tetrasubstituted VQMs. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ange.202208174] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bo-Bo Gou
- Northwest University College of Chemistry & Materials Science CHINA
| | - Yue Tang
- Northwest University College of Chemistry & Materials Science CHINA
| | - Yan-Hong Lin
- Northwest University College of Chemistry & Materials Science CHINA
| | - Le Yu
- Northwest University College of Chemistry & Materials Science CHINA
| | - Qing-Song Jian
- Northwest University College of Chemistry & Materials Science CHINA
| | - Huai-Ri Sun
- Northwest University College of Chemistry & Materials Science CHINA
| | - Jie Chen
- Northwest University College of Chemistry & Materials Science CHINA
| | - Ling Zhou
- Northwest University College of Chemistry & Materials Science 1 Xuefu Ave., Chang’an District 710127 Xi'an CHINA
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41
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Zhou N, Xia Z, Kuang K, Xu Q, Zhao F, Wang L, Zhang M. Visible-Light-Induced Difluoroalkylation of 1-(Allyloxy)-2-(1-arylvinyl)benzenes and 1-(1-Arylvinyl)-2-(vinyloxy)benzenes: Synthesis of Bis-Difluoroalkylated Benzoxepines and 2 H-Chromenes. Org Lett 2022; 24:5791-5796. [PMID: 35916599 DOI: 10.1021/acs.orglett.2c02314] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A novel visible-light-mediated difluoroalkylation of 1-(allyloxy)-2-(1-arylvinyl)benzenes and 1-(1-arylvinyl)-2-(vinyloxy)benzenes for the synthesis of bis-difluoroalkylated benzoxepines and 2H-chromenes is developed. This method features mild reaction conditions, good regioselectivity, a wide substrate scope, good functional-group compatibility, and late-stage modification. Preliminary mechanistic studies reveal that the generation of the CF2CO2Et radical is more prone to reaction with the double bond of the aryl group.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nengneng Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Functionalized Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Key Laboratory of Molecule-Based Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China
| | - Ziqin Xia
- Key Laboratory of Functionalized Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Key Laboratory of Molecule-Based Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China
| | - Kaimo Kuang
- Key Laboratory of Functionalized Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Key Laboratory of Molecule-Based Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China
| | - Qiankun Xu
- Key Laboratory of Functionalized Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Key Laboratory of Molecule-Based Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China
| | - Fangli Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Functionalized Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Key Laboratory of Molecule-Based Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China
| | - Lei Wang
- Key Laboratory of Functionalized Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Key Laboratory of Molecule-Based Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China
| | - Man Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Functionalized Molecular Solids, Ministry of Education, Anhui Key Laboratory of Molecule-Based Materials, College of Chemistry and Materials Science, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu, Anhui 241000, China
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42
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Mishra NP, Mohapatra S, Das T, Nayak S. Imidazo[1,2‐a]pyridine as a promising scaffold for the development of antibacterial agents. J Heterocycl Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.4534] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Tapaswini Das
- Department of Chemistry Ravenshaw University Cuttack India
| | - Sabita Nayak
- Department of Chemistry Ravenshaw University Cuttack India
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43
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Reactions of Enaminones with p‐Quinone Methides: Access to 4H‐Chromene and 4H‐Chromen‐4‐one Derivatives. European J Org Chem 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.202200792] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
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44
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Liang XS, Li RD, Sun W, Liu Z, Wang XC. Coupling of 2 H-Chromenes with Silyl Ketene Acetals Enabled by Borane Catalysis. ACS Catal 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.2c02774] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xin-Shen Liang
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People’s Republic of China
| | - Rui-Dong Li
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People’s Republic of China
| | - Wei Sun
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People’s Republic of China
| | - Zhong Liu
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People’s Republic of China
| | - Xiao-Chen Wang
- State Key Laboratory and Institute of Elemento-Organic Chemistry, Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, People’s Republic of China
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45
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Dos Reis GO, da Rosa JS, Lubschinksi TL, Martin EF, Sandjo LP, Dalmarco EM. Evidence that the anti-inflammatory effect of 4-aryl-4H-chromenes is linked to macrophage repolarization. Fundam Clin Pharmacol 2022; 36:1020-1030. [PMID: 35697364 DOI: 10.1111/fcp.12809] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/15/2022] [Accepted: 06/10/2022] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
The inflammatory response is a common feature of many pathological conditions, and there is urgent necessity for new substances that minimize the harmful effects of inflammation. Chromenes represent a class of compounds with multiple pharmacological actions that have already been described and may be potential candidates for studies of therapeutic action. This study aimed to test novel 4-aryl-4H-chromene-derived molecules in an in vitro model of inflammation using lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced Raw 264.7 cells. Seven compounds derived from 4-aryl-4H-chromene were tested on Raw 264.7 cells to evaluate their cytotoxic effects. Next, the effect of the selected compounds on the pro-inflammatory mediators (tumor necrosis factor-alpha [TNF-α], monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 [MCP-1], interleukin [IL]-6) and on the anti-inflammatory mediators (IL-10 and IL-13) was analyzed, and finally, the effect of the compounds on macrophage apoptosis and expression of surface receptors (toll-like receptor 4 [TLR-4] and mannose) was evaluated. The results of this study demonstrated that changes in the molecular structure of 4-aryl-4H-chromene altered its cytotoxic profile. Therefore, derivatives that showed safe results were selected for further analyses (named compounds: 4-6). In these experiments, the compounds were able to decrease nitric oxide (NO) levels and production of MCP-1, IL-6, IL-10, and IL-13. Furthermore, these derivatives were effective in reducing macrophage apoptosis and the expression of surface receptors, as TLR-4/CD284. Moreover, compounds 5 and 6 also were effective in increasing mannose receptor (CD206) expression. The results indicate, for the first time to our knowledge, that the anti-inflammatory effect produced by chromenes is linked to macrophage repolarization (M1 to M2).
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Affiliation(s)
- Gustavo O Dos Reis
- Postgraduation Program in Pharmacy, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, Brazil
| | - Julia S da Rosa
- Postgraduation Program in Pharmacy, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, Brazil
| | - Taina L Lubschinksi
- Postgraduation Program in Pharmacy, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, Brazil
| | - Erlon F Martin
- Postgraduation Program in Pharmacy, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, Brazil
| | - Louis P Sandjo
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil
| | - Eduardo M Dalmarco
- Postgraduation Program in Pharmacy, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianopolis, Brazil.,Department of Clinical Analysis, Centre of Health Sciences, Federal University of Santa Catarina, University Campus, Trindade, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil
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46
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Liu T, Lv M. Crystal structure of C 24H 23NO 3. Z KRIST-NEW CRYST ST 2022. [DOI: 10.1515/ncrs-2022-0097] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
C24H23NO3, orthorhombic, Pna21, a = 8.2490(11) Å, b = 15.886(2) Å, c = 16.218(2) Å, β = 99.465(2)°, Z = 4, V = 2096.4(5) Å3, R
gt
(F) = 0.0545, wR
ref
(F
2) = 0.1688, T = 273 K.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tianhao Liu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Guizhou University , Guiyang 550025 , P. R. China
| | - Menglan Lv
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Guizhou University , Guiyang 550025 , P. R. China
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47
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Emerging impact of triazoles as anti-tubercular agent. Eur J Med Chem 2022; 238:114454. [PMID: 35597009 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2022.114454] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/05/2021] [Revised: 05/04/2022] [Accepted: 05/08/2022] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Abstract
Tuberculosis, a disease of poverty is a communicable infection with a reasonably high mortality rate worldwide. 10 Million new cases of TB were reported with approx 1.4 million deaths in the year 2019. Due to the growing number of drug-sensitive and drug-resistant tuberculosis cases, there is a vital need to develop new and effective candidates useful to combat this deadly disease. Despite tremendous efforts to identify a mechanism-based novel antitubercular agent, only a few have entered into clinical trials in the last six decades. In recent years, triazoles have been well explored as the most valuable scaffolds in drug discovery and development. Triazole framework possesses favorable properties like hydrogen bonding, moderate dipole moment, enhanced water solubility, and also the ability to bind effectively with biomolecular targets of M. tuberculosis and therefore this scaffold displayed excellent potency against TB. This review is an endeavor to summarize an up-to-date innovation of triazole-appended hybrids during the last 10 years having potential in vitro and in vivo antitubercular activity with structure activity relationship analysis. This review may help medicinal chemists to explore the triazole scaffolds for the rational design of potent drug candidates having better efficacy, improved selectivity and minimal toxicity so that these hybrid NCEs can effectively be explored as potential lead to fight against M. tuberculosis.
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48
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Purdy TN, Moore BS, Lukowski AL. Harnessing ortho-Quinone Methides in Natural Product Biosynthesis and Biocatalysis. JOURNAL OF NATURAL PRODUCTS 2022; 85:688-701. [PMID: 35108487 PMCID: PMC9006567 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.1c01026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/26/2023]
Abstract
The implementation of ortho-quinone methide (o-QM) intermediates in complex molecule assembly represents a remarkably efficient strategy designed by Nature and utilized by synthetic chemists. o-QMs have been taken advantage of in biomimetic syntheses for decades, yet relatively few examples of o-QM-generating enzymes in natural product biosynthetic pathways have been reported. The biosynthetic enzymes that have been discovered thus far exhibit tremendous potential for biocatalytic applications, enabling the selective production of desirable compounds that are otherwise intractable or inherently difficult to achieve by traditional synthetic methods. Characterization of this biosynthetic machinery has the potential to shine a light on new enzymes capable of similar chemistry on diverse substrates, thus expanding our knowledge of Nature's catalytic repertoire. The presently known o-QM-generating enzymes include flavin-dependent oxidases, hetero-Diels-Alderases, S-adenosyl-l-methionine-dependent pericyclases, and α-ketoglutarate-dependent nonheme iron enzymes. In this review, we discuss their diverse enzymatic mechanisms and potential as biocatalysts in constructing natural product molecules such as cannabinoids.
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Affiliation(s)
- Trevor N Purdy
- Center for Marine Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, California 92093, United States
| | - Bradley S Moore
- Center for Marine Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, California 92093, United States
- Skaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093, United States
| | - April L Lukowski
- Center for Marine Biotechnology and Biomedicine, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, La Jolla, California 92093, United States
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49
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Continuous Flow Biocatalysis: Synthesis of Coumarin Carboxamide Derivatives by Lipase TL IM from Thermomyces lanuginosus. Catalysts 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/catal12030339] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Coumarin carboxamide derivatives are important building blocks for organic synthesis and chemical biology due to their excellent biopharmaceutical properties. In this paper, we demonstrate for the first time a two-step enzymatic synthesis of coumarin carboxamide derivatives. Salicylaldehyde and dimethyl malonate were reacted to obtain coumarin carboxylate methyl derivatives, which were then reacted with various amines under the catalysis of lipase TL IM from Thermomyces lanuginosus to obtain coumarin carboxamide derivatives in continuous flow reactors. We studied various reaction parameters on the yields. The important features of this method include mild reaction conditions, a short reaction time (40 min), reduced environmental pollution, higher productivity (STY = 31.2941 g L−1 h−1) and enzymes being relatively easy to obtain.
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50
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Nope E, Sathicq ÁG, Martínez JJ, Rojas H, Macías MA, Castillo J, Romanelli G. Solvent‐Free Microwave‐Assisted Multicomponent Synthesis of 4
H
‐Chromenes Using Fe
3
O
4
‐Based Hydrotalcites as Bifunctional Catalysts. ChemistrySelect 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202104360] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Eliana Nope
- Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Ciencias Aplicadas “Dr. Jorge J. Ronco” (CINDECA-CCT La Plata-CONICET-CIC-PBA) Universidad Nacional de La Plata Calle 47 No 257 B1900AJK La Plata Argentina
| | - Ángel G. Sathicq
- Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Ciencias Aplicadas “Dr. Jorge J. Ronco” (CINDECA-CCT La Plata-CONICET-CIC-PBA) Universidad Nacional de La Plata Calle 47 No 257 B1900AJK La Plata Argentina
| | - José J. Martínez
- Escuela de Ciencias Química Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia Avenida Central del Norte 39–115 Tunja Colombia
| | - Hugo Rojas
- Escuela de Ciencias Química Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia Avenida Central del Norte 39–115 Tunja Colombia
| | - Mario A. Macías
- Crystallography and Chemistry of Materials CrisQuimMat Department of Chemistry Universidad de los Andes Carrera 1 No. 18 A-10 Bogotá Colombia
| | - Juan‐Carlos Castillo
- Escuela de Ciencias Química Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia Avenida Central del Norte 39–115 Tunja Colombia
| | - Gustavo Romanelli
- Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Ciencias Aplicadas “Dr. Jorge J. Ronco” (CINDECA-CCT La Plata-CONICET-CIC-PBA) Universidad Nacional de La Plata Calle 47 No 257 B1900AJK La Plata Argentina
- Centro de Investigación en Sanidad Vegetal (CISaV)/ Cátedra de Química Orgánica Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias y Forestales Universidad Nacional de La Plata Calles 60 y 119 s/n B1904AAN La Plata Argentina
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