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Chen K, Zhu J, Zhang Q, Shao J, Cui Y, Zhang A, Xie T. Co-transport behavior of Am(III) and natural colloids in the vadose zone sediments. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION (BARKING, ESSEX : 1987) 2024; 350:124006. [PMID: 38641036 DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2024.124006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/05/2024] [Revised: 03/26/2024] [Accepted: 04/16/2024] [Indexed: 04/21/2024]
Abstract
Americium (III) (Am(III)) in the natural environment is considered immobile due to its low solubility, strong adsorption, and high affinity to solid surfaces. However, the presence of natural colloids may carry Am(III) transport for long distance. The individual and co-transport behaviors of Am(III) and natural colloids through the unsaturated packed columns were investigated under the influence of pH, electrolyte concentration, velocity, Am(III) concentration and natural colloids concentration. Under all experimental conditions, Am(III) individual transport construct sight breakthrough curves (BTCs, CAm/C0 < 3%), but the presence of natural colloids increased the BTCs plateau of Am(III) significantly (30% < CAm/C0 < 80%), indicating that the colloids were able to promote Am(III) transport in the unsaturated porous media. DLVO theoretical calculations reveal that the increased pH and decreased electrolyte concentration lead to a rase in electrostatic repulsion, and the natural colloids tend to be dispersed and stabilized, which facilitates elution. In addition to this, the increase of velocity and colloids concentration will lead to greater breakthrough of natural colloids. The non-equilibrium two-site model and the two-site kinetic retention model well-described the BTCs of Am(III) and natural colloids, respectively. This study provide new insights into the behavior of natural colloids carrying the Am(III) into aquifers through the vadose zone sediments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ke Chen
- School of Water Resources and Environment, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing, 100083, China
| | - Jun Zhu
- School of Water Resources and Environment, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing, 100083, China; Key Laboratory of Nuclear Environmental Simulation and Evaluation Technology, China Institute for Radiation Protection, Taiyuan, 030006, China
| | - Qiulan Zhang
- School of Water Resources and Environment, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing, 100083, China.
| | - Jingli Shao
- School of Water Resources and Environment, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing, 100083, China
| | - Yali Cui
- School of Water Resources and Environment, China University of Geosciences (Beijing), Beijing, 100083, China
| | - Aiming Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Nuclear Environmental Simulation and Evaluation Technology, China Institute for Radiation Protection, Taiyuan, 030006, China
| | - Tian Xie
- Key Laboratory of Nuclear Environmental Simulation and Evaluation Technology, China Institute for Radiation Protection, Taiyuan, 030006, China; College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Jinzhong, 030600, China
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Liu M, Han X, Guo L, Ding H, Lang Y. Effects of Cu(II)-DOM complexation on DOM degradation: Insights from spectroscopic evidence. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2024; 921:170928. [PMID: 38367716 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170928] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/12/2023] [Revised: 01/29/2024] [Accepted: 02/10/2024] [Indexed: 02/19/2024]
Abstract
The fate of dissolved organic matter (DOM) is primarily governed by its sources, degradation, and transformation processes within the environment. However, the influence of metal-DOM complexation on DOM degradation remains ambiguous. In this study, controlled laboratory experiments were conducted using Cu(II) and natural water from the Duliujian River and the Beidagang Wetland to examine the effects of metal-DOM binding on the degradation pathway of DOM. Our results showed that Cu(II)-DOM complexation affected the distribution of DOM molecular weight with elevated Mw after complexed with Cu(II). Nevertheless, the concentration of DOM decreased over the incubation period due to degradation. In the absence of Cu(II) binding, both wetland and river DOM followed similar degradation pathways, transforming from high to low molecular weight with changes predominantly in the 1-10 kDa size-fraction during DOM degradation. In contrast, in the presence of Cu(II) and thus Cu(II)-DOM binding, the degradation of DOM was enhanced, resulting in higher kinetic rate constants for both wetland and river DOM. The results of differential spectra further confirmed the degradation of DOM with a decrease in bulk spectroscopic properties and an increase in the degree of DOM-Cu(II) complexation. These findings imply a mutually reinforcing relationship between metal-DOM complexation and the degradation of DOM in aquatic environments, providing new insights into the biogeochemical behavior and environmental fate of DOM.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mingxuan Liu
- College of Science and Technology, Hebei Agricultural University, Cangzhou, Hebei 061100, PR China; School of Earth System Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, PR China
| | - Xiaokun Han
- School of Earth System Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, PR China; Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin 300192, PR China; Tianjin Key Laboratory of Earth Critical Zone Science and Sustainable Development in Bohai Rim, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, PR China
| | - Laodong Guo
- School of Freshwater Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, 600 East Greenfield Avenue, Milwaukee, WI 53204, USA
| | - Hu Ding
- School of Earth System Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, PR China; Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin 300192, PR China; Tianjin Key Laboratory of Earth Critical Zone Science and Sustainable Development in Bohai Rim, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, PR China
| | - Yunchao Lang
- School of Earth System Science, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, PR China; Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations, Tianjin 300192, PR China; Tianjin Key Laboratory of Earth Critical Zone Science and Sustainable Development in Bohai Rim, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, PR China.
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Yuan M, Bustamante H, Mahmoudi N, Gradzielski M. Colloidal Chemistry in Water Treatment: The Effect of Ca 2+ on the Interaction between Humic Acid and Poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) (PDADMAC). LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2024; 40:4108-4121. [PMID: 38372214 PMCID: PMC10906001 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c03029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/08/2023] [Revised: 01/31/2024] [Accepted: 02/02/2024] [Indexed: 02/20/2024]
Abstract
The complexation of humic acid (HA), as a major component of natural organic matter (NOM) in raw water, with polycations is a key step in the water treatment process. At sufficiently high addition of a polycation, it leads to neutralization of the formed complexes and precipitation. In this work, we studied the effect of the presence of Ca2+ ions on this process, with poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) (PDADMAC) as a polycation. This was done by determining the phase behavior and characterizing the structures in solution by light scattering and small-angle neutron scattering (SANS). We observe that with increasing Ca2+ concentration, the phase boundaries of the precipitation region shift to a lower PDADMAC concentration, which coincides well with a shift of the ζ-potential of the aggregates in solution. Light scattering shows the formation of aggregates of a 120-150 nm radius, and SANS shows that Ca2+ addition promotes a compaction in the size range of 10-50 nm within these aggregates. This agrees well with the observation of more densely packed precipitates by confocal microscopy in the presence of Ca2+. Following the precipitation kinetics by turbidimetry shows a marked speeding up of the process already in the presence of rather small Ca2+ concentrations of 1 mg/L. It can be stated that the presence of Ca2+ during the complexation process of HA with a polycation has a marked effect on phase behavior and precipitation kinetics of the formed aggregates. In general, the presence of Ca2+ facilitates the process largely already at rather low concentrations, and this appears to be linked to a compaction of the formed structures in the mesoscopic size range of about 10-50 nm. These findings should be of significant importance for tailoring the flocculation process in water treatment, which is a highly important process in delivering drinking water of sufficient quality to humans.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mingyu Yuan
- Stranski-Laboratorium
für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie, Institut für
Chemie, Technische Universität Berlin, D-10623 Berlin, Germany
| | | | - Najet Mahmoudi
- ISIS
Neutron and Muon Source, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Harwell Oxford, Didcot OX11 0QX, United Kingdom
| | - Michael Gradzielski
- Stranski-Laboratorium
für Physikalische und Theoretische Chemie, Institut für
Chemie, Technische Universität Berlin, D-10623 Berlin, Germany
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4
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Ali S, Baloch SB, Bernas J, Konvalina P, Onyebuchi EF, Naveed M, Ali H, Jamali ZH, Nezhad MTK, Mustafa A. Phytotoxicity of radionuclides: A review of sources, impacts and remediation strategies. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 2024; 240:117479. [PMID: 37884073 DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2023.117479] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/02/2023] [Revised: 10/01/2023] [Accepted: 10/22/2023] [Indexed: 10/28/2023]
Abstract
Various anthropogenic activities and natural sources contribute to the presence of radioactive materials in the environment, posing a serious threat to phytotoxicity. Contamination of soil and water by radioactive isotopes degrades the environmental quality and biodiversity. They persist in soils for a considerable amount of time and disturb the fauna and flora of any affected area. Hence, their removal from the contaminated medium is inevitable to prevent their entry into the food chain and the organisms at higher levels of the food chain. Physicochemical methods for radioactive element remediation are effective; however, they are not eco-friendly, can be expensive and impractical for large-scale remediation. Contrastingly, different bioremediation approaches, such as phytoremediation using appropriate plant species for removing the radionuclides from the polluted sites, and microbe-based remediation, represent promising alternatives for cleanup. In this review, sources of radionuclides in soil as well as their hazardous impacts on plants are discussed. Moreover, various conventional physicochemical approaches used for remediation discussed in detail. Similarly, the effectiveness and superiority of various bioremediation approaches, such as phytoremediation and microbe-based remediation, over traditional approaches have been explained in detail. In the end, future perspectives related to enhancing the efficiency of the phytoremediation process have been elaborated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shahzaib Ali
- Department of Agroecosystems, Faculty of Agriculture and Technology, University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice, Branišovská 1645/31A, 37005, Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic
| | - Sadia Babar Baloch
- Department of Agroecosystems, Faculty of Agriculture and Technology, University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice, Branišovská 1645/31A, 37005, Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic
| | - Jaroslav Bernas
- Department of Agroecosystems, Faculty of Agriculture and Technology, University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice, Branišovská 1645/31A, 37005, Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic.
| | - Petr Konvalina
- Department of Agroecosystems, Faculty of Agriculture and Technology, University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice, Branišovská 1645/31A, 37005, Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic
| | - Eze Festus Onyebuchi
- Department of Agroecosystems, Faculty of Agriculture and Technology, University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice, Branišovská 1645/31A, 37005, Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic
| | - Muhammad Naveed
- Institute of Soil and Environmental Sciences, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, 38040, Pakistan
| | - Hassan Ali
- Institute of Soil and Environmental Sciences, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, 38040, Pakistan
| | - Zameer Hussain Jamali
- College of Environmental Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, 611130, Chengdu, Sichuan, China
| | - Mohammad Tahsin Karimi Nezhad
- Department of Forest Ecology, The Silva Tarouca Research Institute for Landscape and Ornamental 13 Gardening, Lidicka, 25/27, Brno, 60200, Czech Republic
| | - Adnan Mustafa
- Key Laboratory of Vegetation Restoration and Management of Degraded Ecosystems, South China Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences Guangzhou, 510650, China.
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Zhou Z, Zhang C, Xi M, Ma H, Jia H. Multi-scale modeling of natural organic matter-heavy metal cations interactions: Aggregation and stabilization mechanisms. WATER RESEARCH 2023; 238:120007. [PMID: 37121201 DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2023.120007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/21/2023] [Revised: 04/24/2023] [Accepted: 04/25/2023] [Indexed: 05/17/2023]
Abstract
Interaction between natural organic matters (NOM) and heavy metal cations in aqueous environment are of great significance for maintaining stability of organic carbon and restraining transport of heavy metal contaminants in (bio)geochemical processes. We systematically explore the aggregation process and complexation between NOM and heavy metal cations (Ag+, Cd2+, Pb2+, Zn2+, Eu3+) under different pH condition by molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, umbrella sampling method, and quantum chemistry calculations. The character of molecular structures NOM-heavy metal complexes and association are quantified. In acidic pH condition, aggregation proceeds via H-bonding and π-π interactions between NOM fragments. In neutral condition, Ag+, Cd2+, Pb2+, and Eu3+ can form inner-sphere complexes with the surface carboxylic groups and therefore reduce intermolecular charge repulsion, eventually leading to NOM aggregation, and it shows that even without direct binding, the outer-sphere adsorbed Zn2+ can also result in the formation of NOM assemble through H-bonding. Consequently, these heavy metals are capable of promoting NOM aggregation regardless of the complexing ways. Complexing free energy calculations characterized the dynamic processes of cations binding to the carboxylic groups of NOM fragment and the related energy landscape. This study provides quantitative insights for understanding the environmental processes of heavy metals and cycle of C in aquatic ecosystem, and contributes to developing environment-friendly strategies for controlling heavy metal contaminants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhiyu Zhou
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, P.R. China
| | - Chi Zhang
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, P.R. China; Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon Green Agriculture in Northwestern China, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, P.R. China.
| | - Mengning Xi
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, P.R. China
| | - Haonan Ma
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, P.R. China
| | - Hanzhong Jia
- College of Natural Resources and Environment, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, P.R. China; Key Laboratory of Low-Carbon Green Agriculture in Northwestern China, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Yangling, Shaanxi, 712100, P.R. China.
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6
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Liu X, Lu J, Fang X, Zhou J, Chen Q. Complexation modelling and oxidation mechanism of organic pollutants in cotton pulp black liquor during iron salt precipitation and electrochemical treatment. CHEMOSPHERE 2022; 308:136374. [PMID: 36088962 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136374] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/27/2022] [Revised: 08/23/2022] [Accepted: 09/05/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Removal behavior of organic pollutants such as lignin in cotton pulp black liquor (CPBL) was investigated in precipitation followed by electrochemical oxidation (EO) using FeCl3, Fe2(SO4)3, FeCl2 and FeSO4 as precipitants, electrolyte and catalysts. Based on comparison of precipitation efficacy of iron salts, spectroscopic techniques, thermodynamic equilibrium calculations and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations were used to provide insight into the interaction between iron cations and lignin. The results showed that FeCl3 achieved the highest removal of chemical oxygen demand (COD, 76.05%), UV254 (69.21%) and lignin (78.28%). Iron cationic complexation with lignin was identified as the key mechanism in precipitation. Fe3+ was more active in binding to organic ligands mainly due to charge effect compared to Fe2+. The strong Fe-sulphate coordination affected the complexation with lignin. MD simulations showed the formation of inner sphere complexes of iron cations with deprotonated carboxyl and hydroxyl groups via bidentate and monodentate coordination. The removal efficiency of electrochemical oxidation (EO) as a post-treatment of the precipitation was dependent on iron salts. Removals of COD, UV254 and color can achieve 98.88%, 98.9% and 99.97% by FeCl3 precipitation and EO processes. The effluent reached the primary discharge standard specified in Integrated Wastewater Discharge Standard of China (GB8978-1996). FeCl3 demonstrated significant advantages in the removal of organic pollutants from cotton pulp black liquor in the combined process of precipitation and electrochemical treatment and may have practical application potential.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaochen Liu
- School of Environment Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, PR China
| | - Jun Lu
- School of Environment Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, PR China
| | - Xiaofeng Fang
- School of Environment Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, PR China; State Environmental Protection Engineering Center for Pollution Treatment and Control in Textile Industry, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, PR China.
| | - Juan Zhou
- School of Environment Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, PR China; Shanghai Institution of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai, 200092, PR China; State Environmental Protection Engineering Center for Pollution Treatment and Control in Textile Industry, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, PR China
| | - Quanyuan Chen
- School of Environment Science and Engineering, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, PR China; Shanghai Institution of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai, 200092, PR China; State Environmental Protection Engineering Center for Pollution Treatment and Control in Textile Industry, Donghua University, Shanghai, 201620, PR China.
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7
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Wu H, Xu Z, Zhu L, Cheng X, Kang M. Adsorption of strontium at K-feldspar-water interface. Appl Radiat Isot 2022; 181:110111. [DOI: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2022.110111] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/27/2020] [Revised: 10/04/2021] [Accepted: 01/11/2022] [Indexed: 11/02/2022]
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Lan T, Wu P, Liu Z, Stroet M, Liao J, Chai Z, Mark AE, Liu N, Wang D. Understanding the Effect of pH on the Solubility and Aggregation Extent of Humic Acid in Solution by Combining Simulation and the Experiment. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2022; 56:917-927. [PMID: 34981918 DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.1c05938] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations were performed to investigate the dynamics of humic acid (HA) in an aqueous solution and the influence of pH, temperature, and HA concentration. The HA model employed in MD simulations was chosen and validated using experimental chemical composition data and Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra. The simulations showed that the HA molecule has a strong propensity to adopt a compact conformation in water independent of pH, while the aggregation of HA was found to be pH-dependent. At high pH, the ionized HAs assembled into a thread-like structure, maximizing contact with water. At low pH, the neutral HAs formed a droplet-like aggregate, minimizing contact with the solvent. The simulation results are consistent with experimental data from dynamic light scattering (DLS) measurements and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) imaging. This work provides new insight into the folding and aggregation of HA as a function of pH and a molecular-level understanding of the relationship between the acidity and the structure, solubility, and aggregation of HA, with direct implications for HA-based remediation strategies of contaminated sites.
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Affiliation(s)
- Tu Lan
- Key Laboratory of Radiation Physics and Technology of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Peng Wu
- Key Laboratory of Radiation Physics and Technology of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Ziyi Liu
- School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, P. R. China
| | - Martin Stroet
- School of Chemistry & Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia
| | - Jiali Liao
- Key Laboratory of Radiation Physics and Technology of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Zhifang Chai
- State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, and School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences (RAD-X), Soochow University, Suzhou 215123, P. R. China
| | - Alan E Mark
- School of Chemistry & Molecular Biosciences, The University of Queensland, St. Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia
| | - Ning Liu
- Key Laboratory of Radiation Physics and Technology of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Nuclear Science and Technology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, P. R. China
| | - Dongqi Wang
- School of Chemical Engineering, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, P. R. China
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Probing fouling mechanism of anion exchange membranes used in electrodialysis self-reversible treatment by humic acid and calcium ions. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL ADVANCES 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ceja.2021.100173] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
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10
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Wu H, Chen J, Su Z, Ma B, Ji Y, Lin S, Xu D, Kang M. Insight into the adsorption of europium(III) on muscovite and phlogopite: Effects of pH, electrolytes, humic substances and mica structures. CHEMOSPHERE 2021; 282:131087. [PMID: 34119726 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.131087] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/04/2021] [Revised: 05/23/2021] [Accepted: 05/29/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Europium(III), i.e., Eu(III), is chemically analogous to the trivalent lanthanides (Ln) and actinides (An). A good understanding of the adsorption behaviour of Eu(III) on mica group minerals is critical to the safety evaluation of the radioactive contamination. Nevertheless, the structural complexity of micaceous minerals makes it difficult to draw a consistent conclusion in the study of Eu(III) migration. In this work, we contrastively studied Eu(III) adsorption on dioctahedral muscovite and trioctahedral phlogopite as functions of pH, ionic strength, background electrolytes, interaction sequence, and fulvic acid (FA). Batch experiments showed that Eu(III) adsorption on both micas was strongly dependent on pH but quite independent on ionic strength that is determined by Na+. Planar sites are available on both muscovite and phlogopite while interlayer sites only on phlogopite under Na+ and Ca2+ electrolytes (not for K+ and Cs+). An interlayer expansion of phlogopite, as indicated by a newly appeared diffraction peak at ~6° 2-theta, occurred along with Eu(III) adsorption, which was also confirmed by transmission electron microscopy. Furthermore, the initial Eu(III) concentrations, the concentration ratios between Eu(III) and Cs+, and the reaction sequences of Eu(III)-electrolytes-FA affected both the adsorption behaviour of Eu(III) and reversely the structural alteration of phlogopite. The sequential extraction showed that the adsorbed Eu(III) was mainly in the ion-exchangeable form while the addition of FA could increase the portion of coordinative species. The currently proposed Eu(III) adsorption mechanism can shed new light on predicting the migration of Ln/An(III) at the mica-rich solid-liquid interface on a molecular scale.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hanyu Wu
- Sino-French Institute of Nuclear Engineering and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, 519082, China
| | - Jie Chen
- Sino-French Institute of Nuclear Engineering and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, 519082, China
| | - Zengbo Su
- Fujian Fuqing Nuclear Power Co., Ltd., Fuqing, 350300, China
| | - Bin Ma
- Empa, Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology, Dübendorf, Switzerland
| | - Yizhe Ji
- Sino-French Institute of Nuclear Engineering and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, 519082, China
| | - Shuhan Lin
- Sino-French Institute of Nuclear Engineering and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, 519082, China
| | - Dingfang Xu
- Sino-French Institute of Nuclear Engineering and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, 519082, China
| | - Mingliang Kang
- Sino-French Institute of Nuclear Engineering and Technology, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, 519082, China.
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11
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Zhao Q, Kobayashi T, Saito T, Sasaki T. Gamma-irradiation-induced molecular-weight distribution and complexation affinity of humic acid with Cs +, Sr 2+, and Eu 3. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2021; 411:125071. [PMID: 33454567 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.125071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/22/2020] [Revised: 12/22/2020] [Accepted: 01/04/2021] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Solutions of humic acid (HA) were irradiated with 0, 1, 5, 10, 50, and 100 kGy of gamma irradiation using a 60Co source. The non-irradiated and irradiated HA molecules were fractionated by ultrafiltration into four categories: > 100, 50-100, 10-50, and < 10 kDa. Total organic carbon measurements and potentiometric titration analysis suggested that (1) some gamma-irradiated HA molecules were degraded into smaller molecules and (2) radiolytic degradation caused phenolic -OH became the predominant functional group in the small molecular-weight fractions of HA. The effect of absorbed dose of gamma rays on the distributions of Cs+, Sr2+, and Eu3+ ions in the molecular-weight fractions of the metal-HA systems was examined to discuss the complexation affinity. The metal ions were distributed in the smaller molecular-weight fractions at different doses, which corresponded to the degradation of HA molecules. For a predetermined absorbed dose, Cs+ ions did not change the molecular-weight distribution of the total organic carbon content of the degraded HA molecules. Conversely, the Sr2+ and Eu3+ ions redistributed organic carbon toward the larger molecular-weight fractions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qi Zhao
- Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - Taishi Kobayashi
- Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
| | - Takeshi Saito
- Institute for Integrated Radiation and Nuclear Science (KURNS), Kyoto University, Osaka, Japan
| | - Takayuki Sasaki
- Department of Nuclear Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan.
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12
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Wei X, Pan D, Xu Z, Xian D, Li X, Tan Z, Liu C, Wu W. Colloidal stability and correlated migration of illite in the aquatic environment: The roles of pH, temperature, multiple cations and humic acid. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2021; 768:144174. [PMID: 33453530 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.144174] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/09/2020] [Revised: 11/13/2020] [Accepted: 11/30/2020] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
The mobility and environmental risk of colloids and associated pollutants are dependent on their dispersion stability under various conditions. In this work, the stability and correlated migration of illite colloids (IC) were systematically investigated over a wide range of aquatic chemistry conditions. The results showed that IC was aggregation favorable at low pH, low temperature and high ionic strength. The critical coagulation concentration (CCC) of IC increased exponentially with increasing values of r/Z3, following the Schulze-Hardy and Hofmeister series. Humic acid (HA) greatly mitigated colloid aggregation since the attachment of HA on IC surface increased the steric hindrance and electrostatic potential, and the enhancement of stability was linearly correlated with the HA concentration. The Derjaguin-Landau-Verwey-Overbeek (DLVO) model revealed that the interaction force deriving from van der Waals forces and electrostatic double-layer energy evolved as the aquatic chemistry varied, and the reduction in repulsion force between particles facilitated the colloid collision and then aggregation. The migration of IC in the porous sand column was highly correlated with the dispersion stability and filtration effect, the agglomerated colloids were redispersed and released when conditions favored dispersion. The illite colloids acted as efficient carriers for Eu(III) transport. These findings are essential for improving the understanding of the geological fate of environmental colloids and associated radionuclides.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoyan Wei
- Radiochemistry Laboratory, School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Duoqiang Pan
- Radiochemistry Laboratory, School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.
| | - Zhen Xu
- Radiochemistry Laboratory, School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
| | - Dongfan Xian
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Fundamental Science Laboratory on Radiochemistry and Radiation Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Xiaolong Li
- Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China
| | - Zhaoyi Tan
- Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China
| | - Chunli Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Fundamental Science Laboratory on Radiochemistry and Radiation Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
| | - Wangsuo Wu
- Radiochemistry Laboratory, School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China
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Yang H, Zhang Y, Xia S. Study on the co-effect of maifanite-based photocatalyst and humic acid in the photodegradation of organic pollutant. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2021; 28:15731-15742. [PMID: 33244697 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-020-11603-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/20/2020] [Accepted: 11/09/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
In this study, the co-effect of clay mineral-based photocatalyst and humic acid on the photodegradation of dye was revealed for the first time. The clay mineral-based photocatalyst, maifanite/g-C3N4, was prepared using the co-calcining method. The physical and chemical properties of the maifanite/g-C3N4 photocatalysts with various ratios were characterized by multiple characterization methods, including SEM, XPS, BET, UV-Vis, FTIR, contact angle, and XRD. The respective degradation experiment of humic acid and RhB was performed using maifanite/g-C3N4 photocatalysts. The degradation process of mixture solution of humic acid and RhB was measured using EEM and UV-vis. The result indicates that in the presence of humic acid, low ratio of maifanite/g-C3N4 inhibits the production of by-products derived from the interaction of humic acid and the degradation of RhB. However, high ratio of maifanite/g-C3N4 is not conducive to the degradation of RhB. The ratio of 1:3 for maifanite/g-C3N4 is optimal for the photodegradation of RhB in the presence of humic acid. This article provides a new perspective to develop the co-effect of clay mineral and humic acid in the photodegradation of organic pollutant.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hang Yang
- School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, China
| | - Yi Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430072, People's Republic of China.
| | - Shibin Xia
- School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, China.
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Wang W, Ding Z, Wang Y, Geng R, Zhang W, Wang J, Liang J, Li P, Fan Q. Transport behaviors of Cs + in granite porous media: Effects of mineral composition, HA, and coexisting cations. CHEMOSPHERE 2021; 268:129341. [PMID: 33359998 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.129341] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/28/2020] [Revised: 12/08/2020] [Accepted: 12/13/2020] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
The transport of radiocesium (RCs) in granite has attracted great concerns for the consideration of a long-term safety assessment and performance evaluation of the nuclear waste disposal repository. In this study, the transport behaviors of Cs+ in granite were addressed and quantified by column experiments, sequential extraction, and a convection-dispersion equation model. The transport of Cs+ in granite experienced at least two stages including a rapid increase and a slow increase stages. The retardation of Cs+ in granite obviously became higher as biotite content increased. However, a consistent breakthrough plateau and almost overlapped breakthrough curves were observed under different feldspar contents, which suggested that the transport behaviors of Cs+ in granite was quite close to feldspar. Compared to Na+, K+ could effectively inhibit Cs+ adsorption and facilitate the mobility of Cs+ in granite column. In the presence of Sr2+, the transport of Cs+ was provoked in the granite column mainly due to the high competition effects. Humic acid (HA) did not obviously change the transport behaviors of Cs+ in granite column; however, HA could weakly change the adsorption species of Cs+ during Cs+ transport in granitic media. Both sequential extraction and two-site non-equilibrium model suggested that feldspar was the main contributor to the weak adsorption sites and biotite was responsible for the strong affinity sites for Cs+ in Beishan granite. The findings could provide important insights into RCs transport and fate in granitic media.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Wang
- Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, China; Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources, Gansu Province, Lanzhou, 730000, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Zhe Ding
- Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, China; Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources, Gansu Province, Lanzhou, 730000, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Yun Wang
- Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, China; Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources, Gansu Province, Lanzhou, 730000, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Rongyue Geng
- Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, China; Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources, Gansu Province, Lanzhou, 730000, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China
| | - Wentao Zhang
- Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, China; Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources, Gansu Province, Lanzhou, 730000, China
| | - Jingjing Wang
- Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, China; Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources, Gansu Province, Lanzhou, 730000, China
| | - Jianjun Liang
- Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, China; Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources, Gansu Province, Lanzhou, 730000, China
| | - Ping Li
- Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, China; Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources, Gansu Province, Lanzhou, 730000, China
| | - Qiaohui Fan
- Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, China; Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources, Gansu Province, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
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Su S, Wang W, Liu B, Huang Y, Yang S, Wu H, Han G, Cao Y. Enhancing surface interactions between humic surfactants and cupric ion: DFT computations coupled with MD simulations study. J Mol Liq 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2020.114781] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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16
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Dultz S, Mikutta R, Kara SNM, Woche SK, Guggenberger G. Effects of solution chemistry on conformation of self-aggregated tannic acid revealed by laser light scattering. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2021; 754:142119. [PMID: 32920398 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142119] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/09/2020] [Revised: 08/27/2020] [Accepted: 08/30/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Inorganic soil solution constituents can alter the charge, size, and conformation of dissolved organic molecules, thus affecting their environmental behavior. Here, we investigated how pH, cation valence and activities induce conformational changes and aggregation-sedimentation reactions of organic polyelectrolytes. For that we determined the hydrodynamic diameter of the model compound tannic acid by laser light scattering at concentrations of 1-30 g L-1 in the pH range from 3 to 10 and with electrolyte additions of CaCl2 and hydroxyl-Al cations. Charge properties were quantified by polyelectrolyte titration and zeta potential measurements. After dispersion by sonication, aggregation was determined in time sequences up to 60 min and suspension stability was traced in sedimentation experiments. Tannic acid was present in ultrapure water in a self-aggregated state. At pH <3 as well as >7.5, its hydrodynamic diameter increased. Whereas at high pH this behavior could be assigned to unfolding of molecular conformations, at low pH it is likely that charge neutralization decreased repulsive forces and facilitated aggregation. At pH 5 and ionic strengths of up to 5 mM, CaCl2 did not affect aggregation state of tannic acid and results resembled those obtained in ultrapure water. Addition of hydroxyl-Al cations broke-up the self-aggregated tannic acid structures under formation of Al-organic coprecipitates. Strong aggregation only occurred at mixing ratios where opposite surface charges were completely balanced. Under natural conditions, self-aggregation of tannic acid can be expected only at higher solution concentrations. However, at acidic pH, hydroxyl-Al cations and tannic acid may form discrete colloidal particles already at low tannic acid concentrations, resulting in the destabilization of suspensions. Our data emphasize that the soil solution composition strongly modifies the physical state of tannic acid, and likely also of other biopolymers, and thus their interactions within environmental matrices.
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Affiliation(s)
- Stefan Dultz
- Institute of Soil Science, Leibniz Universität Hannover, Herrenhäuser Straße 2, 30419 Hannover, Germany.
| | - Robert Mikutta
- Soil Science and Soil Protection, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Von-Seckendorff-Platz 3, 06120 Halle (Saale), Germany.
| | - Selen N M Kara
- Institute of Soil Science, Leibniz Universität Hannover, Herrenhäuser Straße 2, 30419 Hannover, Germany
| | - Susanne K Woche
- Institute of Soil Science, Leibniz Universität Hannover, Herrenhäuser Straße 2, 30419 Hannover, Germany.
| | - Georg Guggenberger
- Institute of Soil Science, Leibniz Universität Hannover, Herrenhäuser Straße 2, 30419 Hannover, Germany.
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Sun Y, Pan D, Wei X, Xian D, Wang P, Hou J, Xu Z, Liu C, Wu W. Insight into the stability and correlated transport of kaolinite colloid: Effect of pH, electrolytes and humic substances. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION (BARKING, ESSEX : 1987) 2020; 266:115189. [PMID: 32683164 DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115189] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/11/2020] [Revised: 07/03/2020] [Accepted: 07/04/2020] [Indexed: 06/11/2023]
Abstract
Environmental colloids play crucial roles in the transport of environmental pollutants in porous media by acting as pollutant carriers. In this work, the dispersion stability and correlated transport of kaolinite colloid were investigated as a function of solution pH, solution ionic strength, and concentration of humic acid (HA), the roles of kaolinite colloid in driving Eu(III) transport were discussed. The results showed that the dispersion of kaolinite colloid was favorable at alkaline and extremely acidic pH values, the trend of aggregation with varying pH was critically reversed at pH ∼3.2 due to the transformation of surface electrical properties. Cations with higher valence and mineral affinity showed a more significant contribution in inducing colloid aggregation, which was generally in accordance with the Schulze-Hardy rule and Hofmeister series. HA greatly increased the colloid stability by altering the surface electrostatic potential and steric effect. The Derjguin-Landau-Verwey-Overbeek (DLVO) model suggested that the electrostatic force between colloidal particles controlled the aggregation and destabilizing trend of colloid, and the theoretically calculated critical coagulation concentration was consistent with that determined from kinetic aggregation experiments. The roles of kaolinite colloid in driving Eu(III) transport varied under different conditions, and the transport behavior was highly correlated with the dispersion stability trend of colloid. These results can provide an enhanced understanding of the environmental fate of kaolinite colloid as well as commensal pollutants.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yalou Sun
- Radiochemistry Laboratory, School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, PR China
| | - Duoqiang Pan
- Radiochemistry Laboratory, School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, PR China.
| | - Xiaoyan Wei
- Radiochemistry Laboratory, School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, PR China
| | - Dongfan Xian
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Fundamental Science Laboratory on Radiochemistry and Radiation Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, PR China
| | - Peng Wang
- Radiochemistry Laboratory, School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, PR China
| | - Junjun Hou
- Radiochemistry Laboratory, School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, PR China
| | - Zhen Xu
- Radiochemistry Laboratory, School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, PR China
| | - Chunli Liu
- Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences, Fundamental Science Laboratory on Radiochemistry and Radiation Chemistry, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, PR China
| | - Wangsuo Wu
- Radiochemistry Laboratory, School of Nuclear Science and Technology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, PR China
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Abstract
The molecular structure of a commercial sample of humic acids (HA) was investigated by membrane dialysis experiments (MD) and low-pressure size-exclusion chromatography (LP-SEC). MD showed that HA molecules were retained by dialysis membrane with a cut-off of 6–8 kDa, independently from HA concentration (15 or 150 mg L−1), NaHCO3 concentration (0.005–2.0 mol L−1), and from propan 2-ol (0–5 v/v %). SEC experiments at low pressure gave chromatograms with a broad peak, with an elution volume between those of the globular proteins bovine serum albumin (molecular weight = 66.5 kDa) and lysozyme from egg (molecular weight = 14.4 kDa). The pattern of the chromatogram did not vary with HA concentration, and second-run chromatograms of single eluted fractions showed relatively sharp peaks. From these data, we reveal that the commercial HA sample analysed has a macromolecular structure rather than being a supramolecular aggregate of relatively small molecules, as recently proposed for some samples of HA obtained from different sources.
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Marumo K, Matsumoto A, Nakano S, Shibukawa M, Saito T, Haraga T, Saito S. Advanced Gel Electrophoresis Techniques Reveal Heterogeneity of Humic Acids Based on Molecular Weight Distributions of Kinetically Inert Cu 2+-Humate Complexes. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 2019; 53:14507-14515. [PMID: 31709790 DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.9b05169] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Humic acids (HAs) play important roles for the fate of metal ions in the environment. Most chemical speciation models involving HAs assume heterogeneous metal ion binding. However, these models also assume that the binding affinities of metal ions with HAs are the same regardless of the molecular weight (MW) ranges of the HAs involved. Here, we develop new polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE) techniques to investigate the MW distributions of HAs with strongly complexed Cu2+ ions. By combining contaminant metal-free and high-resolution PAGE for HAs, this work was able to provide accurate MW distributions for the complexed metal ions. The MW distribution of Cu2+ binding ability per quantity of HA indicates that strong metal-binding moieties in HAs are heterogeneous in terms of MW. Coupling of the PAGE techniques with UV-vis and excitation-emission matrix (EEM) spectrometry-parallel factor analysis (PARAFAC) methods revealed new insights into kinetically inert interactions between HAs and Cu2+ ions. By this method, we found that the protein-like fluorescence components in the high- and low-MW regions cooperatively responded through Cu2+ binding. Thus, the advanced gel electrophoresis techniques developed herein are able to shed new light on the heterogeneity of metal binding affinities of HAs in terms of MW.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kazuki Marumo
- Graduate School of Science and Engineering , Saitama University , 255 Shimo-Okubo , Sakura-ku , Saitama 338-8570 , Japan
| | - Atsumasa Matsumoto
- Graduate School of Science and Engineering , Saitama University , 255 Shimo-Okubo , Sakura-ku , Saitama 338-8570 , Japan
| | - Sumika Nakano
- Graduate School of Science and Engineering , Saitama University , 255 Shimo-Okubo , Sakura-ku , Saitama 338-8570 , Japan
| | - Masami Shibukawa
- Graduate School of Science and Engineering , Saitama University , 255 Shimo-Okubo , Sakura-ku , Saitama 338-8570 , Japan
| | - Takumi Saito
- Nuclear Professional School, Graduate School of Engineering , The University of Tokyo , 2-21 Shirakata-Shirane , Tokai-mura , Ibaraki 319-1188 , Japan
| | - Tomoko Haraga
- Department of Decommissioning and Waste Management , Japan Atomic Energy Agency , 2-4 Shirakata , Tokai-mura , Naka-gun, Ibaraki 319-1195 , Japan
| | - Shingo Saito
- Graduate School of Science and Engineering , Saitama University , 255 Shimo-Okubo , Sakura-ku , Saitama 338-8570 , Japan
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20
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Wang J, Li Y, Song G, Xie Y, Zhu K, Alsaedi A, Hayat T, Chen C. Construction of novel graphene-based materials GO@SiO 2@C@Ni for Cr(VI) removal from aqueous solution. J Colloid Interface Sci 2019; 557:254-265. [PMID: 31521974 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2019.09.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/22/2019] [Revised: 09/04/2019] [Accepted: 09/05/2019] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
A series of novel sandwich-like GO@SiO2@C@Ni composites were developed. The morphologies and adsorption capacities of the materials sintered at different carbonization temperatures were investigated. The formed GO@SiO2@C@Ni-400 possessed of wonderful dispersion, large surface area (229.88 m2/g) and high saturation magnetization. Batch experimental results revealed that maximum adsorption capacities of these materials towards Cr(VI) were as follows: GO@SiO2@C@Ni-400 (299.20 mg/g) > GO@SiO2@C@Ni-500 (244.05 mg/g) > GO (202.39 mg/g) > Graphene@C@Ni (188.80 mg/g) > GO@SiO2@C@Ni-600 (165.51 mg/g) > GO@SiO2@C@Ni-700 (93.36 mg/g). Moreover, the influence of hydrochemistry, such as contact time, pH, co-existing ions and solution temperature, on Cr(VI) adsorption was researched as well. It was demonstrated that GO@SiO2@C@Ni-400 had remarkable adsorption capacity for Cr(VI) removal under the acidic condition, hardly disturbed by other anions, and showed better adsorption performance at 328 K. Besides, On the base of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis, mechanisms of adsorption could be explained that Cr(VI) was reduced to Cr(III) by nitrogen dopant, and the complexation was existed between Cr(VI) and oxygen-containing functional groups. Additionally, GO@SiO2@C@Ni-400 could be easily separated under the external magnetic field and displayed outstanding reusability. Herein, GO@SiO2@C@Ni-400 opens up the possibility of future practical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Junyi Wang
- School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Anhui University, Heifei 230601, PR China; Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic and Energy Conservation Materials, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 1126, Hefei 230031, PR China
| | - Yucheng Li
- School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Anhui University, Heifei 230601, PR China.
| | - Gang Song
- Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Radionuclides Pollution Control and Resources, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, PR China
| | - Yi Xie
- Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic and Energy Conservation Materials, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 1126, Hefei 230031, PR China
| | - Kairuo Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic and Energy Conservation Materials, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 1126, Hefei 230031, PR China
| | - Ahmed Alsaedi
- NAAM Research Group, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Tasawar Hayat
- NAAM Research Group, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Changlun Chen
- Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic and Energy Conservation Materials, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 1126, Hefei 230031, PR China; NAAM Research Group, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
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21
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Gao Y, Ren X, Zhang X, Chen C. Environmental fate and risk of ultraviolet- and visible-light-transformed graphene oxide: A comparative study. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION (BARKING, ESSEX : 1987) 2019; 251:821-829. [PMID: 31125812 DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2019.05.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/22/2019] [Revised: 04/25/2019] [Accepted: 05/03/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Currently, there is little comparative data on the colloidal stability and the toxicity of ultraviolet (UV)- and visible-light (VL)-transformed graphene oxide (GO). In order to identify this knowledge gap, the physicochemical properties of UV/VL-transformed GO are investigated in detail. Attempts are made to correlate the physicochemical alterations of UV/VL-transformed GO to the observed changes in its colloidal properties and toxicity. The results show that both UV and VL irradiations induce the significant change in the color, UV-vis absorbance, morphology, surface charge, size, oxygen containing functional groups, total of carbon, and photoluminescence properties of GO. The photo-reaction behavior of GO under UV exposure is different from that under VL irradiation in terms of reaction rate, order, and extent. Finally, the UV and VL irradiations show different effects not only on the colloidal stability of GO in the City water and Dongpu Lake water, but also on the toxicity of GO to Gram-negative Escherichia coli and Gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. This study clearly shows how the environmental fate and risk of GO are modified by UV and VL irradiations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yang Gao
- CAS Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic and Energy Conservation Materials, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 1126, Hefei, 230031, PR China; University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 230000, PR China
| | - Xuemei Ren
- CAS Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic and Energy Conservation Materials, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 1126, Hefei, 230031, PR China.
| | - Xiaodong Zhang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic and Energy Conservation Materials, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 1126, Hefei, 230031, PR China
| | - Changlun Chen
- CAS Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic and Energy Conservation Materials, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 1126, Hefei, 230031, PR China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, PR China; NAAM Research Group, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia
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Tan L, Zhao C, Tan X, Wang X, Feng J, Fang M, Ai Y, Hayat T, Sun L, Wang X. Effect of co-existing Co 2+ ions on the aggregation of humic acid in aquatic environment: Aggregation kinetics, dynamic properties and fluorescence spectroscopic study. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2019; 674:544-553. [PMID: 31022544 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.119] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/11/2019] [Revised: 03/15/2019] [Accepted: 04/09/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
The fate and transport of humic substances in the aquatic environments depend significantly on their interactions with co-existing ions. Herein, we employed dynamic light scattering (DLS) measurement, molecular dynamic (MD) simulation and fluorescence spectrometry to investigate the aggregation of humic acid (HA) in the presence of Co2+ ions. The aggregation kinetics was depicted by hydrodynamic diameter (<Dh>) and the attachment efficiency (α) of HA aggregates. α increases gradually in the reaction-limited (slow) regime due to the decrease of the double layer repulsion, and the energy barrier is eliminated to a certain extent in the diffusion-limited reaction while α close to unity. The complexation between functional groups (i.e. carboxylic and phenolic groups) of HA and Co2+ ions contributes significantly to the aggregation process of HA. MD simulation and density functional theory (DFT) calculation demonstrate that the aggregation process of HA can be promoted by Co2+ through several inter- or intra-molecular interactions between HA and the Co2+ ions. The results provide a pathway for insight into the interactions between HA and metal ions, which is important for deeply understanding the environmental behaviors of HA in natural aqueous systems.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liqiang Tan
- MOE Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental System Optimization, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, PR China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Suzhou, Jiangsu, PR China
| | - Chaofeng Zhao
- MOE Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental System Optimization, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, PR China
| | - Xiaoli Tan
- MOE Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental System Optimization, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, PR China.
| | - Xin Wang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental System Optimization, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, PR China
| | - Jinghua Feng
- MOE Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental System Optimization, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, PR China
| | - Ming Fang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental System Optimization, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, PR China
| | - Yuejiex Ai
- MOE Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental System Optimization, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, PR China.
| | - Tasawar Hayat
- NAAM Research Group, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Lu Sun
- Institute of Modern Optics, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, PR China
| | - Xiangke Wang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental System Optimization, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, PR China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Suzhou, Jiangsu, PR China; NAAM Research Group, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia
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Liu X, Sun J, Xu X, Sheng G, Sun Y, Huang Y, Alsaedi A, Hayat T, Li J. Is the interaction between graphene oxide and minerals reversible? ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION (BARKING, ESSEX : 1987) 2019; 249:785-793. [PMID: 30951962 DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2019.03.104] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/12/2018] [Revised: 03/19/2019] [Accepted: 03/25/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
The increased applications and production of graphene oxide (GO) make the necessity to study information on the interaction of GO with minerals. In this work, adsorption and desorption were used to study the reversibility of interaction between GO and goethite/kaolinite. Result showed that the pH value, ionic strength, and temperature had significant effects on the adsorption and desorption behavior of GO. Interaction force was stronger between GO and goethite than that of kaolinite. The interaction may be attributed to the electrostatic, hydrogen-bonding, and Lewis acid base interactions. The irreversible interaction between GO and minerals may be a main mechanism for the observed desorption hysteresis. These results are important for evaluating the fate and health risk of GO in the environment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xia Liu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic and Energy Conservation Materials, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 1126, Hefei, 230031, PR China
| | - Ju Sun
- CAS Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic and Energy Conservation Materials, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 1126, Hefei, 230031, PR China
| | - Xuetao Xu
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, 529020, PR China; NAAM Research Group, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia.
| | - Guodong Sheng
- NAAM Research Group, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Yubing Sun
- NAAM Research Group, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Yongshun Huang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic and Energy Conservation Materials, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 1126, Hefei, 230031, PR China; School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, 529020, PR China
| | - Ahmed Alsaedi
- NAAM Research Group, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Tasawar Hayat
- School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, 529020, PR China; NAAM Research Group, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Jiaxing Li
- CAS Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic and Energy Conservation Materials, Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, P.O. Box 1126, Hefei, 230031, PR China; NAAM Research Group, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia; Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, PR China.
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Hakim A, Suzuki T, Kobayashi M. Strength of Humic Acid Aggregates: Effects of Divalent Cations and Solution pH. ACS OMEGA 2019; 4:8559-8567. [PMID: 31459946 PMCID: PMC6648436 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.9b00124] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/14/2019] [Accepted: 05/07/2019] [Indexed: 05/25/2023]
Abstract
Aggregation-dispersion, charging, and aggregate strength of Leonardite humic acid (LHA) were investigated in CaCl2 and MgCl2 solutions as a function of pH and ionic strength (I). The strength or the withstanding force of aggregates of humic substances (HSs) against breakage is important because this force influences the transport and distribution of pollutants and nutrients along with HSs through the change in the size of HS aggregates as a transport unit. We observed the dominancy of aggregation of LHA at high pH than at low pH in every case of CaCl2 and MgCl2 solutions. This observation suggests the higher binding efficiency of these divalent ions at high pH, though there was no obvious relation with electrophoretic mobility and aggregation of LHA. Further, we first revealed the numerical value of the strength of HS aggregates by using a simple experimental setup of aggregate breakup under laminar converging flow through a capillary tube. The obtained values of the strength of LHA aggregates were higher in the presence of CaCl2 solution than MgCl2 solution, and the strength increased with pH. The highest strengths of LHA aggregates in 30 mM (I) CaCl2 and MgCl2 solutions were around 5.8 and 2.4 nN, respectively, at pH around 9.
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Affiliation(s)
- Azizul Hakim
- Graduate
School of Life and Environmental Sciences and Faculty of Life and Environmental
Sciences, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennoudai, Tsukuba 305-8572, Ibaraki, Japan
- Department
of Soil Science, University of Chittagong, Chittagong 4331, Bangladesh
| | - Tomoharu Suzuki
- Graduate
School of Life and Environmental Sciences and Faculty of Life and Environmental
Sciences, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennoudai, Tsukuba 305-8572, Ibaraki, Japan
| | - Motoyoshi Kobayashi
- Graduate
School of Life and Environmental Sciences and Faculty of Life and Environmental
Sciences, University of Tsukuba, 1-1-1 Tennoudai, Tsukuba 305-8572, Ibaraki, Japan
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25
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Götzke L, Schaper G, März J, Kaden P, Huittinen N, Stumpf T, Kammerlander KK, Brunner E, Hahn P, Mehnert A, Kersting B, Henle T, Lindoy LF, Zanoni G, Weigand JJ. Coordination chemistry of f-block metal ions with ligands bearing bio-relevant functional groups. Coord Chem Rev 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2019.01.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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26
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Zhang L, Li Y, Guo H, Zhang H, Zhang N, Hayat T, Sun Y. Decontamination of U(VI) on graphene oxide/Al 2O 3 composites investigated by XRD, FT-IR and XPS techniques. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION (BARKING, ESSEX : 1987) 2019; 248:332-338. [PMID: 30802747 DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2019.01.126] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2018] [Revised: 01/14/2019] [Accepted: 01/17/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
The decontamination of U(VI) on graphene oxide/nano-alumina (GO/Al2O3) composites were investigated by batch, XRD, FT-IR and XPS techniques. The characterization results showed that GO/Al2O3 composites presented a variety of oxygen-containing functional groups, which provided the more surface reactive sites. The batch experiments indicated that sorption equilibrium of U(VI) on GO/Al2O3 composites was achieved within 30 min, and the maximum sorption capacity derived from Langmuir model was 142.8 mg/g at pH 6.5. In addition, the slight decrease of sorption capacity was observed even after fifth recycling times. These results indicated that GO/Al2O3 composites displayed the fast sorption rate, high sorption capacity and good regeneration performance. No effect of ionic strength revealed the inner-sphere surface complexation of U(VI) on GO/Al2O3 composites. FT-IR and XPS analysis demonstrated that the high adsorption of U(VI) on GO/Al2O3 was attributed to the various oxygen-bearing functional groups. In addition, the nano Al2O3 was transferred to amorphous AlO(OH) mineral phase by XRD pattern, which provided the additional reactive sorption sites. These observations indicated that GO-based composites can be regarded as a promising adsorbent for immobilization and pre-concentration of U(VI) from aqueous solutions in the environmental remediation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lei Zhang
- School of Economics and Management, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China
| | - Ying Li
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China
| | - Han Guo
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China
| | - Huihui Zhang
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China
| | - Ning Zhang
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China
| | - Tasawar Hayat
- NAAM Research Group, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Yubing Sun
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China; NAAM Research Group, Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia.
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27
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Zhu M, Cai Y, Liu S, Fang M, Tan X, Liu X, Kong M, Xu W, Mei H, Hayat T. K 2Ti 6O 13 hybridized graphene oxide: Effective enhancement in photodegradation of RhB and photoreduction of U(VI). ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION (BARKING, ESSEX : 1987) 2019; 248:448-455. [PMID: 30826607 DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2019.02.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/28/2018] [Revised: 02/07/2019] [Accepted: 02/08/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
The environmental pollutions by organic pollutants and radionuclides have aroused great concern. Developing highly efficient elimination methods becomes an imperious demand. In this study, a nanocomposite of K2Ti6O13 (KTO) nanobelts hybridized graphene oxide (GO) nanosheets (GO/KTO) was used to photodegrade RhB (dye) and photoreduce U(VI) (radionuclide), which was synthesized by a facile hydrothermal method. The adsorption capacity and the slope (k) of the curve -ln(C/C) versus time in photodegradation of RhB by GO/KTO were higher than that by GO and KTO. In the presence of different free radical scavengers, superoxide radical (·O2-) was found to play the most significant role in the reaction. The XPS experiment indicates U(VI) was successfully photoreduced to less toxic U(IV). The pH dependent photocatalytic experiments on RhB and U(VI) both showed the best performance at neutral pH value (from pH 6 to pH 8). To investigate the reason for the enhanced photocatalysis of GO/KTO, the morphology/microstructure, optical and photo-electrochemical properties were examined. The enhanced abilities of separation of photo electrons and holes and the adsorption of GO/KTO were ascribed to the structure of KTO nanobelts laying on the surface of GO nanosheets, which may maximize the contacting area between KTO and GO, and thus greatly reduce the surface related oxygen defects to enhance the electron interface transfer between KTO and GO and decrease the recombination efficiency of electrons and holes. These results showed the GO/KTO has great application potential in environmental treatment of organic pollutants and high valent heavy/radionuclide ions at neutral condition.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mingyu Zhu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental System Optimization, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China
| | - Yawen Cai
- MOE Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental System Optimization, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China
| | - Shuya Liu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental System Optimization, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China
| | - Ming Fang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental System Optimization, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China.
| | - Xiaoli Tan
- MOE Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental System Optimization, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China
| | - Xiaoyan Liu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental System Optimization, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China
| | - Mingguang Kong
- Institute of Solid State Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, 230031, PR China
| | - Wei Xu
- Institute of Solid State Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, 230031, PR China
| | - Huiyang Mei
- Institute of Plasma Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, 230031, PR China
| | - Tasawar Hayat
- NAAM Research Group, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia
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28
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Liu WS, Wu LL, Zheng MY, Chao YQ, Zhao CM, Zhong X, Ding KB, Huot H, Zhang MY, Tang YT, Li C, Qiu RL. Controls on rare-earth element transport in a river impacted by ion-adsorption rare-earth mining. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2019; 660:697-704. [PMID: 30743955 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.01.076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/31/2018] [Revised: 01/05/2019] [Accepted: 01/08/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Rare-earth elements (REEs) are known to be a group of emerging pollutants, but the geochemistry of REEs in river waters in ion-adsorption rare-earth mining areas has attracted little attention. In this study, samples of the <0.45 μm and 0.22-0.45 μm (large colloids) water fractions and acid-soluble particles (ASPs) were collected from a river impacted by ion-adsorption rare-earth mining activities. The roles of ligand complexation, colloid binding, and particle adsorption in REE transport and distribution were also investigated. Results showed higher concentrations of REEs in the <0.45 μm fraction of all sampling sites (3.30 × 10-2-9.42 μM) compared with that in the control site (1.21 × 10-3 μM); this fraction was also characterized by middle REE enrichment at upstream sites, where REEs are mainly controlled by the <0.22 μm fraction (55%-94% of the species found in the <0.45 μm fraction) and ligand complexation (REE3+, REE(SO4)+, and REE(CO3)+). At downstream sites, heavy REE enrichment was observed, which was largely determined by binding to large colloids (68%-83% of the species found in the <0.45 μm fraction) and adsorption to particles (>90% of the acidified bulk water). Furthermore, REE patterns indicated that the REE-associated large colloids were mineral or mixed mineral-organic matter (OM) at upstream sites and OM-dominated or functionalized at downstream sites. The particles were mainly coated by inorganic matter substances (e.g., Fe/Al oxyhydroxides). In summary, our results reveal that REE patterns provide a useful tool to study the fate of REEs in ion-adsorption rare-earth mining catchments.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen-Shen Liu
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
| | - Le-Lan Wu
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
| | - Meng-Yuan Zheng
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
| | - Yuan-Qing Chao
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Remediation Technology (Sun Yat-sen University), Guangzhou 510275, China; Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center for Heavy Metal Contaminated Soil Remediation (Sun Yat-sen University), Guangzhou 510275, China
| | - Chun-Mei Zhao
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Remediation Technology (Sun Yat-sen University), Guangzhou 510275, China; Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center for Heavy Metal Contaminated Soil Remediation (Sun Yat-sen University), Guangzhou 510275, China
| | - Xi Zhong
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
| | - Keng-Bo Ding
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
| | - Hermine Huot
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Remediation Technology (Sun Yat-sen University), Guangzhou 510275, China; Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center for Heavy Metal Contaminated Soil Remediation (Sun Yat-sen University), Guangzhou 510275, China
| | - Miao-Yue Zhang
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Remediation Technology (Sun Yat-sen University), Guangzhou 510275, China; Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center for Heavy Metal Contaminated Soil Remediation (Sun Yat-sen University), Guangzhou 510275, China
| | - Ye-Tao Tang
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Remediation Technology (Sun Yat-sen University), Guangzhou 510275, China; Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center for Heavy Metal Contaminated Soil Remediation (Sun Yat-sen University), Guangzhou 510275, China.
| | - Charlie Li
- Department of Environmental Toxicology, University of California, Davis, CA 95616, USA
| | - Rong-Liang Qiu
- School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China; Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control and Remediation Technology (Sun Yat-sen University), Guangzhou 510275, China; Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center for Heavy Metal Contaminated Soil Remediation (Sun Yat-sen University), Guangzhou 510275, China
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29
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Tan L, Yu Z, Tan X, Fang M, Wang X, Wang J, Xing J, Ai Y, Wang X. Systematic studies on the binding of metal ions in aggregates of humic acid: Aggregation kinetics, spectroscopic analyses and MD simulations. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION (BARKING, ESSEX : 1987) 2019; 246:999-1007. [PMID: 31159149 DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2019.01.007] [Citation(s) in RCA: 37] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/11/2018] [Revised: 12/16/2018] [Accepted: 01/03/2019] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
The binding of metal ions with humic acid (HA) plays an important role in the aggregation of HA and the migration of metal ions in the environments. The effects of common cations (Na+, Mg2+, Ca2+ and Al3+) and heavy metal ions (Ag+, Cd2+, Cu2+, Cr3+ and Eu3+) on the aggregation of HA were investigated systematically by aggregation kinetics, spectroscopic techniques and molecular dynamic (MD) simulations. The critical coagulation concentration (CCC) of mono-, di- and trivalent cations could be predicted by the Schulze-Hardy rule. The aggregation of HA in the presence of Na+ and Ag+ was mainly due to the reduction of repulsive force and the hydrogen bonds between HA molecules. While the complexation of di- and trivalent cations with carboxylic/phenolic groups, or the cation-π interactions enhanced the intra- or inter-molecular bridges in HA and then contributed greatly to the aggregation of HA. Heavy metal ions could easily pass through the electric double-layer of HA compared with common cations. MD simulations further signified the strong aggregation ability of HA molecules in solutions containing high valence metal ions. These findings are important for understanding not only how the influence of metal ions on the aggregation of HA, but also the conditions which ions more efficient for aggregation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Liqiang Tan
- MOE Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental System Optimization, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China
| | - Zhiwu Yu
- High Magnetic Field Laboratory of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, 350 Shushan Hu Road, Hefei, 230031, PR China
| | - Xiaoli Tan
- MOE Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental System Optimization, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China.
| | - Ming Fang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental System Optimization, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China
| | - Xiangxue Wang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental System Optimization, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China
| | - Junfeng Wang
- High Magnetic Field Laboratory of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, 350 Shushan Hu Road, Hefei, 230031, PR China
| | - Jinlu Xing
- MOE Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental System Optimization, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China
| | - Yuejie Ai
- MOE Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental System Optimization, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China
| | - Xiangke Wang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental System Optimization, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China
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30
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Gu P, Zhang S, Li X, Wang X, Wen T, Jehan R, Alsaedi A, Hayat T, Wang X. Recent advances in layered double hydroxide-based nanomaterials for the removal of radionuclides from aqueous solution. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION (BARKING, ESSEX : 1987) 2018; 240:493-505. [PMID: 29754099 DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2018.04.136] [Citation(s) in RCA: 215] [Impact Index Per Article: 35.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/19/2018] [Revised: 04/26/2018] [Accepted: 04/28/2018] [Indexed: 05/23/2023]
Abstract
Layered double hydroxides (LDHs), one of the most important two-dimensional layered compounds, have enabled massive developments in effective pollution treatments. Their derivative materials have also attracted multidisciplinary attention owing to the intrinsic advantages of their moderate chemiostability, low cost and nontoxicity. Over the past few decades, significant advances have been made in the synthesis of novel LDH-based composites and the optimization of characterization techniques. In this review, we give an overview of the recent advances in LDH-based nanomaterials, from a brief introduction to their preparation and modification methods to an overview of their application in the removal of radionuclides and an exploration of their underlying adsorption mechanisms. In the end, a summary and outlook are also briefly addressed. This review intends to provide deep insight into the design of high-performance LDH-based materials for the potential elimination of radionuclides from aqueous solutions during environmental pollution cleanup.
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Affiliation(s)
- Pengcheng Gu
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China
| | - Sai Zhang
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China
| | - Xing Li
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China
| | - Xiangxue Wang
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China
| | - Tao Wen
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China
| | - Riffat Jehan
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China
| | - Ahmed Alsaedi
- NAAM Research Group, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Tasawar Hayat
- NAAM Research Group, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia; Department of Mathematics, Quaid-I-Azam University, Islamabad, 44000, Pakistan
| | - Xiangke Wang
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China; Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions and School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences, Soochow University, 215123, Suzhou, PR China; NAAM Research Group, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia.
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31
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Huang L, Li M, Ngo HH, Guo W, Xu W, Du B, Wei Q, Wei D. Spectroscopic characteristics of dissolved organic matter from aquaculture wastewater and its interaction mechanism to chlorinated phenol compound. J Mol Liq 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2018.05.025] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/17/2022]
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32
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Yin L, Song S, Wang X, Niu F, Ma R, Yu S, Wen T, Chen Y, Hayat T, Alsaedi A, Wang X. Rationally designed core-shell and yolk-shell magnetic titanate nanosheets for efficient U(VI) adsorption performance. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION (BARKING, ESSEX : 1987) 2018; 238:725-738. [PMID: 29625297 DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2018.03.092] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/06/2018] [Revised: 03/11/2018] [Accepted: 03/25/2018] [Indexed: 06/08/2023]
Abstract
The hierarchical core-shell and yolk-shell magnetic titanate nanosheets (Fe3O4@TNS) were successfully synthesized by employing magnetic nanoparticles (NPs) as interior core and intercrossed titanate nanostructures (NSs) as exterior shell. The as-prepared magnetic Fe3O4@TNS nanosheets had high specific areas (114.9 m2 g-1 for core-shell Fe3O4@TNS and 130.1 m2 g-1 for yolk-shell Fe3O4@TNS). Taking advantage of the unique multilayer structure, the nanosheets were suitable for eliminating U(VI) from polluted water environment. The sorption was strongly affected by pH values and weakly influenced by ionic strength, suggesting that the sorption of U(VI) on Fe3O4@TNS was mainly dominated by ion exchange and outer-sphere surface complexion. The maximum sorption capacities (Qmax) calculated from the Langmuir model were 68.59, 121.36 and 264.55 mg g-1 for core-shell Fe3O4@TNS and 82.85, 173.01 and 283.29 mg g-1 for yolk-shell Fe3O4@TNS, at 298 K, 313 K and 328 K, respectively. Thermodynamic parameters (ΔH0, ΔS0 and ΔG0) demonstrated that the sorption process was endothermic and spontaneous. Based on X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analyses, the sorption mechanism was confirmed to be cation-exchange between interlayered Na+ and UO22+. The yolk-shell Fe3O4@TNS had more extraordinary sorption efficiency than core-shell Fe3O4@TNS since the yolk-shell structure provided internal void space inside the titanate shell to accommodate more exchangeable active sites. The flexible recollection and high efficient sorption capacity made core-shell and yolk-shell Fe3O4@TNS nanosheets promising materials to eliminate U(VI) or other actinides in wastewater cleanup applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ling Yin
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China
| | - Shuang Song
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China
| | - Xiangxue Wang
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China
| | - Fenglei Niu
- School of Nuclear Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China
| | - Ran Ma
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China
| | - Shujun Yu
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China
| | - Tao Wen
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China
| | - Yuantao Chen
- Department of Chemistry, Qinghai Normal University, 810008, Xining, Qinghai, PR China
| | - Tasawar Hayat
- NAAM Research Group, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Ahmed Alsaedi
- NAAM Research Group, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia
| | - Xiangke Wang
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, 102206, PR China; NAAM Research Group, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia; Collaborative Innovation Center of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, School for Radiological and Interdisciplinary Sciences, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, PR China.
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33
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Li W, Liu Q, Chen R, Yu J, Zhang H, Liu J, Li R, Zhang M, Liu P, Wang J. Efficient removal of U(vi) from simulated seawater with hyperbranched polyethylenimine (HPEI) covalently modified SiO2 coated magnetic microspheres. Inorg Chem Front 2018. [DOI: 10.1039/c8qi00198g] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Hyperbranched polyethylenimine (HPEI) covalently modified SiO2 coated magnetic microspheres were prepared for the efficient U(vi) removal from simulated seawater.
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