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Song K, Hwang SJ, Jeon Y, Yoon Y. The Biomedical Applications of Biomolecule Integrated Biosensors for Cell Monitoring. Int J Mol Sci 2024; 25:6336. [PMID: 38928042 PMCID: PMC11204277 DOI: 10.3390/ijms25126336] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/22/2024] [Revised: 06/04/2024] [Accepted: 06/06/2024] [Indexed: 06/28/2024] Open
Abstract
Cell monitoring is essential for understanding the physiological conditions and cell abnormalities induced by various stimuli, such as stress factors, microbial invasion, and diseases. Currently, various techniques for detecting cell abnormalities and metabolites originating from specific cells are employed to obtain information on cells in terms of human health. Although the states of cells have traditionally been accessed using instrument-based analysis, this has been replaced by various sensor systems equipped with new materials and technologies. Various sensor systems have been developed for monitoring cells by recognizing biological markers such as proteins on cell surfaces, components on plasma membranes, secreted metabolites, and DNA sequences. Sensor systems are classified into subclasses, such as chemical sensors and biosensors, based on the components used to recognize the targets. In this review, we aim to outline the fundamental principles of sensor systems used for monitoring cells, encompassing both biosensors and chemical sensors. Specifically, we focus on biosensing systems in terms of the types of sensing and signal-transducing elements and introduce recent advancements and applications of biosensors. Finally, we address the present challenges in biosensor systems and the prospects that should be considered to enhance biosensor performance. Although this review covers the application of biosensors for monitoring cells, we believe that it can provide valuable insights for researchers and general readers interested in the advancements of biosensing and its further applications in biomedical fields.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Youngdae Yoon
- Department of Environmental Health Science, Konkuk University, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea; (K.S.); (S.-J.H.)
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2
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Mei L, Yang Y, Li J, Shang S, Fu X. A SiO 2 Hybrid Enzyme-Based Biosensor with Enhanced Electrochemical Stability for Accuracy Detection of Glucose. Int J Anal Chem 2023; 2023:6620613. [PMID: 37304841 PMCID: PMC10256442 DOI: 10.1155/2023/6620613] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/26/2023] [Revised: 05/08/2023] [Accepted: 05/12/2023] [Indexed: 06/13/2023] Open
Abstract
A novel enzyme-based biosensor for glucose detection is successfully developed using layer-by-layer assembly technology. The introduction of commercially available SiO2 was found to be a facile way to improve overall electrochemical stability. After 30 CV cycles, the proposed biosensor could retain 95% of its original current. The biosensor presents good detection stability and reproducibility with the detection concentration range of 1.96 × 10-9 to 7.24 × 10-7 M. This study demonstrated that the hybridization of cheap inorganic nanoparticles was a useful method in preparing high-performance biosensors with a much lower cost.
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Affiliation(s)
- Li Mei
- Department of Culinary, Sichuan Tourism University, Chengdu 610100, China
| | - Yiting Yang
- Provincial Key Laboratory for Structural Optimization and Application of Functional Molecules, Chengdu Normal University, Chengdu 611130, China
| | - Jiagen Li
- Provincial Key Laboratory for Structural Optimization and Application of Functional Molecules, Chengdu Normal University, Chengdu 611130, China
| | - Shuyong Shang
- Provincial Key Laboratory for Structural Optimization and Application of Functional Molecules, Chengdu Normal University, Chengdu 611130, China
| | - Xiaohong Fu
- Provincial Key Laboratory for Structural Optimization and Application of Functional Molecules, Chengdu Normal University, Chengdu 611130, China
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Lucia-Tamudo J, Nogueira JJ, Díaz-Tendero S. An Efficient Multilayer Approach to Model DNA-Based Nanobiosensors. J Phys Chem B 2023; 127:1513-1525. [PMID: 36779932 PMCID: PMC9969517 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpcb.2c07225] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/14/2023]
Abstract
In this work, we present a full computational protocol to successfully obtain the one-electron reduction potential of nanobiosensors based on a self-assembled monolayer of DNA nucleobases linked to a gold substrate. The model is able to account for conformational sampling and environmental effects at a quantum mechanical (QM) level efficiently, by combining molecular mechanics (MM) molecular dynamics and multilayer QM/MM/continuum calculations within the framework of Marcus theory. The theoretical model shows that a guanine-based biosensor is more prone to be oxidized than the isolated nucleobase in water due to the electrostatic interactions between the assembled guanine molecules. In addition, the redox properties of the biosensor can be tuned by modifying the nature of the linker that anchor the nucleobases to the metal support.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jesús Lucia-Tamudo
- Department of Chemistry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049, Madrid, Spain
| | - Juan J Nogueira
- Department of Chemistry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049, Madrid, Spain.,Institute for Advanced Research in Chemistry (IAdChem), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain
| | - Sergio Díaz-Tendero
- Department of Chemistry, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049, Madrid, Spain.,Institute for Advanced Research in Chemistry (IAdChem), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.,Condensed Matter Physics Center (IFIMAC), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain
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4
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Application of Nanoparticles: Diagnosis, Therapeutics, and Delivery of Insulin/Anti-Diabetic Drugs to Enhance the Therapeutic Efficacy of Diabetes Mellitus. LIFE (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2022; 12:life12122078. [PMID: 36556443 PMCID: PMC9783843 DOI: 10.3390/life12122078] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/01/2022] [Revised: 11/16/2022] [Accepted: 12/08/2022] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disorder of carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins due to a deficiency of insulin secretion or failure to respond to insulin secreted from pancreatic cells, which leads to high blood glucose levels. DM is one of the top four noncommunicable diseases and causes of death worldwide. Even though great achievements were made in the management and treatment of DM, there are still certain limitations, mainly related to the early diagnosis, and lack of appropriate delivery of insulin and other anti-diabetic agents. Nanotechnology is an emerging field in the area of nanomedicine and NP based anti-diabetic agent delivery is reported to enhance efficacy by increasing bioavailability and target site accumulation. Moreover, theranostic NPs can be used as diagnostic tools for the early detection and prevention of diseases owing to their unique biological, physiochemical, and magnetic properties. NPs have been synthesized from a variety of organic and inorganic materials including polysaccharides, dendrimers, proteins, lipids, DNA, carbon nanotubes, quantum dots, and mesoporous materials within the nanoscale size. This review focuses on the role of NPs, derived from organic and inorganic materials, in the diagnosis and treatment of DM.
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Anboo S, Lau SY, Kansedo J, Yap P, Hadibarata T, Jeevanandam J, Kamaruddin AH. Recent Advancements in Enzyme‐Incorporated Nanomaterials: Synthesis, Mechanistic Formation and Applications. Biotechnol Bioeng 2022; 119:2609-2638. [PMID: 35851660 PMCID: PMC9543334 DOI: 10.1002/bit.28185] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/23/2022] [Revised: 06/21/2022] [Accepted: 07/15/2022] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Over the past decade, nanotechnology has been developed and employed across various entities. Among the numerous nanostructured material types, enzyme‐incorporated nanomaterials have shown great potential in various fields, as an alternative to biologically derived as well as synthetically developed hybrid structures. The mechanism of incorporating enzyme onto a nanostructure depends on several factors including the method of immobilization, type of nanomaterial, as well as operational and environmental conditions. The prospects of enzyme‐incorporated nanomaterials have shown promising results across various applications, such as biocatalysts, biosensors, drug therapy, and wastewater treatment. This is due to their excellent ability to exhibit chemical and physical properties such as high surface‐to‐volume ratio, recovery and/or reusability rates, sensitivity, response scale, and stable catalytic activity across wide operating conditions. In this review, the evolution of enzyme‐incorporated nanomaterials along with their impact on our society due to its state‐of‐the‐art properties, and its significance across different industrial applications are discussed. In addition, the weakness and future prospects of enzyme‐incorporated nanomaterials were also discussed to guide scientists for futuristic research and development in this field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shamini Anboo
- Department of Chemical EngineeringFaculty of Engineering and Science, Curtin University MalaysiaCDT 25098009MiriSarawakMalaysia
| | - Sie Yon Lau
- Department of Chemical EngineeringFaculty of Engineering and Science, Curtin University MalaysiaCDT 25098009MiriSarawakMalaysia
| | - Jibrail Kansedo
- Department of Chemical EngineeringFaculty of Engineering and Science, Curtin University MalaysiaCDT 25098009MiriSarawakMalaysia
| | - Pow‐Seng Yap
- Department of Civil EngineeringXi’an Jiaotong‐Liverpool UniversitySuzhou215123China
| | - Tony Hadibarata
- Department of Chemical EngineeringFaculty of Engineering and Science, Curtin University MalaysiaCDT 25098009MiriSarawakMalaysia
| | - Jaison Jeevanandam
- CQM‐Centro de Química da Madeira, MMRG, Universidade da Madeira, Campus da Penteada9020‐105FunchalPortugal
| | - Azlina Harun Kamaruddin
- School of Chemical EngineeringUniversiti Sains Malaysia14300 Nibong TebalSeberang Perai SelatanPenangMalaysia
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Eivazzadeh-Keihan R, Noruzi EB, Aliabadi HAM, Sheikhaleslami S, Akbarzadeh AR, Hashemi SM, Gorab MG, Maleki A, Cohan RA, Mahdavi M, Poodat R, Keyvanlou F, Esmaeili MS. Recent advances on biomedical applications of pectin-containing biomaterials. Int J Biol Macromol 2022; 217:1-18. [PMID: 35809676 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.07.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/22/2022] [Revised: 06/13/2022] [Accepted: 07/03/2022] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Abstract
There is a growing demand for biomaterials developing with novel properties for biomedical applications hence, hydrogels with 3D crosslinked polymeric structures obtained from natural polymers have been deeply inspected in this field. Pectin a unique biopolymer found in the cell walls of fruits and vegetables is extensively used in the pharmaceutical, food, and textile industries due to its ability to form a thick gel-like solution. Considering biocompatibility, biodegradability, easy gelling capability, and facile manipulation of pectin-based biomaterials; they have been thoroughly investigated for various potential biomedical applications including drug delivery, wound healing, tissue engineering, creation of implantable devices, and skin-care products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Reza Eivazzadeh-Keihan
- Nanobiotechnology Department, New Technologies Research Group, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran
| | - Ehsan Bahojb Noruzi
- Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Inorganic Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Hooman Aghamirza Moghim Aliabadi
- Protein Chemistry Laboratory, Department of Medical Biotechnology, Biotechnology Research Center, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran; Advanced Chemical Studies Lab, Department of Chemistry, K. N. Toosi University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
| | - Sahra Sheikhaleslami
- Advanced Chemical Studies Lab, Department of Chemistry, K. N. Toosi University of Technology, Tehran, Iran
| | - Ali Reza Akbarzadeh
- Department of Chemistry, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran 16846-13114, Iran
| | - Seyed Masoud Hashemi
- Catalysts and Organic Synthesis Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran 16846-13114, Iran
| | - Mostafa Ghafori Gorab
- Catalysts and Organic Synthesis Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran 16846-13114, Iran
| | - Ali Maleki
- Catalysts and Organic Synthesis Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran 16846-13114, Iran.
| | - Reza Ahangari Cohan
- Nanobiotechnology Department, New Technologies Research Group, Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran
| | - Mohammad Mahdavi
- Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinical Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
| | - Roksana Poodat
- Catalysts and Organic Synthesis Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran 16846-13114, Iran
| | - Faeze Keyvanlou
- Catalysts and Organic Synthesis Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran 16846-13114, Iran
| | - Mir Saeed Esmaeili
- Catalysts and Organic Synthesis Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, Iran University of Science and Technology, Tehran 16846-13114, Iran
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7
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Glucose Oxidase, an Enzyme “Ferrari”: Its Structure, Function, Production and Properties in the Light of Various Industrial and Biotechnological Applications. Biomolecules 2022; 12:biom12030472. [PMID: 35327664 PMCID: PMC8946809 DOI: 10.3390/biom12030472] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 17.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/28/2022] [Revised: 03/14/2022] [Accepted: 03/17/2022] [Indexed: 01/25/2023] Open
Abstract
Glucose oxidase (GOx) is an important oxidoreductase enzyme with many important roles in biological processes. It is considered an “ideal enzyme” and is often called an oxidase “Ferrari” because of its fast mechanism of action, high stability and specificity. Glucose oxidase catalyzes the oxidation of β-d-glucose to d-glucono-δ-lactone and hydrogen peroxide in the presence of molecular oxygen. d-glucono-δ-lactone is sequentially hydrolyzed by lactonase to d-gluconic acid, and the resulting hydrogen peroxide is hydrolyzed by catalase to oxygen and water. GOx is presently known to be produced only by fungi and insects. The current main industrial producers of glucose oxidase are Aspergillus and Penicillium. An important property of GOx is its antimicrobial effect against various pathogens and its use in many industrial and medical areas. The aim of this review is to summarize the structure, function, production strains and biophysical and biochemical properties of GOx in light of its various industrial, biotechnological and medical applications.
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8
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Marzana M, Morsada Z, Faruk MO, Ahmed A, Khan MMA, Jalil MA, Hossain MM, Rahman MM. Nanostructured Carbons: towards Soft-Bioelectronics, Biosensing and Theraputic Applications. CHEM REC 2022; 22:e202100319. [PMID: 35189015 DOI: 10.1002/tcr.202100319] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/10/2021] [Revised: 02/05/2022] [Accepted: 02/07/2022] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
Recently, nanostructured carbon-based soft bioelectronics and biosensors have received tremendous attention due to their outstanding physical and chemical properties. The ultrahigh specific surface area, high flexibility, lightweight, high electrical conductivity, and biocompatibility of 1D and 2D nanocarbons, such as carbon nanotubes (CNT) and graphene, are advantageous for bioelectronics applications. These materials improve human life by delivering therapeutic advancements in gene, tumor, chemo, photothermal, immune, radio, and precision therapies. They are also utilized in biosensing platforms, including optical and electrochemical biosensors to detect cholesterol, glucose, pathogenic bacteria (e. g., coronavirus), and avian leucosis virus. This review summarizes the most recent advancements in bioelectronics and biosensors by exploiting the outstanding characteristics of nanocarbon materials. The synthesis and biocompatibility of nanocarbon materials are briefly discussed. In the following sections, applications of graphene and CNTs for different therapies and biosensing are elaborated. Finally, the key challenges and future perspectives of nanocarbon materials for biomedical applications are highlighted.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maliha Marzana
- Department of Plant and Soil Science, Fiber and Biopolymer Research Institute, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79403, USA
| | - Zinnat Morsada
- Department of Textile Engineering, University of South Asia, Dhaka, 1213, Bangladesh
| | - Md Omar Faruk
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Binghamton University, State University of New York at Binghamton, Binghamton, NY 13902, USA
| | - Abbas Ahmed
- Polymer Program, Institute of Materials Science, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, USA
| | - Md Manirul Alam Khan
- Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Memphis, Tennessee, 38152, USA
| | - Mohammad Abdul Jalil
- Department of Textile Engineering, Khulna University of Engineering and Technology, Khulna, 9203, Bangladesh
| | - Md Milon Hossain
- Department of Textile Engineering, Chemistry and Science, North Carolina State University, North Carolina, 27606, USA
| | - Mohammed Muzibur Rahman
- Center of Excellence for Advanced Materials Research (CEAMR) & Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80203, Jeddah, 21589, Saudi Arabia
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9
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Toppo AL, Jujjavarapu SE. New insights for integration of nano particle with microfluidic systems for sensor applications. Biomed Microdevices 2022; 24:13. [PMID: 35171352 DOI: 10.1007/s10544-021-00598-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 10/10/2021] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
A biosensor is a compact device, which utilizes biological derived recognition component, immobilized on a transducer to analyze an analyte. Nanoparticles with their unique chemical and physical properties are versatile in their applications to develop as sensors. Different nanoparticles play different roles in the sensing systems like metal and metal oxide nanoparticles. The application of Gold, Silver and Copper nanoparticles will be discussed in brief. The nanoparticles typically function as substrates for immobilization of biomolecules, as catalytic agent, electron transfer agent between electrode surface and the biomolecules, and as reactants. Microfluidic deals with manipulating very small volumes of fluids (micro and nanoliters). This miniaturized platform enhances control of flow conditions and mixing rate of fluids. The microfluidics improves the sensitivity of the analysis, and reduces the volumes of sample and reagent in the analysis. The review specifically aims at representing microfluidics-based sensors and nanoparticle based sensors. This review will also focus on probable merger of these two fields to take advantage of both the fields and this will help in pushing the boundaries of these fields further more.
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Affiliation(s)
- A L Toppo
- Deparment of Biotechnology, National Institute of Technology Raipur, Raipur, India
| | - S E Jujjavarapu
- Deparment of Biotechnology, National Institute of Technology Raipur, Raipur, India.
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10
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Almutairi EM, Ghanem MA, Al-Warthan A, Shaik MR, Adil SF, Almutairi AM. Chemical deposition and exfoliation from liquid crystal template: Nickel/nickel (II) hydroxide nanoflakes electrocatalyst for a non-enzymatic glucose oxidation reaction. ARAB J CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2021.103467] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022] Open
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11
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Sensitive glucose biosensor based on cyclodextrin modified carbon nanotubes for detecting glucose in honey. J Food Compost Anal 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jfca.2021.104221] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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12
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Koklu A, Ohayon D, Wustoni S, Druet V, Saleh A, Inal S. Organic Bioelectronic Devices for Metabolite Sensing. Chem Rev 2021; 122:4581-4635. [PMID: 34610244 DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00395] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Electrochemical detection of metabolites is essential for early diagnosis and continuous monitoring of a variety of health conditions. This review focuses on organic electronic material-based metabolite sensors and highlights their potential to tackle critical challenges associated with metabolite detection. We provide an overview of the distinct classes of organic electronic materials and biorecognition units used in metabolite sensors, explain the different detection strategies developed to date, and identify the advantages and drawbacks of each technology. We then benchmark state-of-the-art organic electronic metabolite sensors by categorizing them based on their application area (in vitro, body-interfaced, in vivo, and cell-interfaced). Finally, we share our perspective on using organic bioelectronic materials for metabolite sensing and address the current challenges for the devices and progress to come.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anil Koklu
- King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering (BESE), Organic Bioelectronics Laboratory, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - David Ohayon
- King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering (BESE), Organic Bioelectronics Laboratory, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Shofarul Wustoni
- King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering (BESE), Organic Bioelectronics Laboratory, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Victor Druet
- King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering (BESE), Organic Bioelectronics Laboratory, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Abdulelah Saleh
- King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering (BESE), Organic Bioelectronics Laboratory, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
| | - Sahika Inal
- King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Biological and Environmental Science and Engineering (BESE), Organic Bioelectronics Laboratory, Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia
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13
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Amara U, Mahmood K, Riaz S, Nasir M, Hayat A, Hanif M, Yaqub M, Han D, Niu L, Nawaz MH. Self-assembled perylene-tetracarboxylic acid/multi-walled carbon nanotube adducts based modification of screen-printed interface for efficient enzyme immobilization towards glucose biosensing. Microchem J 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2021.106109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/30/2022]
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14
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Donmez S. A novel electrochemical glucose biosensor based on a poly (L-aspartic acid)-modified carbon-paste electrode. Prep Biochem Biotechnol 2021; 50:961-967. [PMID: 32779995 DOI: 10.1080/10826068.2020.1805758] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
A new amperometric biosensor was fabricated by means of electropolymerization of L-aspartic acid on a carbon-paste electrode (CPE) for the bioelectrochemical determination of glucose. The electropolymerization process was conducted via cyclic voltammetry (CV). The modified CPE with poly (L-aspartic acid) (PAA) provided free carboxyl groups so as to immobilize the glucose oxidase (GOx), and further, enhanced the electrocatalytic activity of the hydrogen peroxide (H2O2). The biosensor displayed both good stability and good bioactivity. The sensitivity of the prepared biosensor was 5.3 µA cm-2 mM-1. Its linear range extended from 0.05 mM to 1.0 mM, with the low limit of detection (LOD) being 69.2 µM. The Michaelis-Menten constant was found to be 1.17 mM. Furthermore, the biosensor showed good anti-interference ability in relation to dopamine, uric acid, and ascorbic acid. Taken together, these results demonstrate that PAA/CPE is a promising material for the fabrication of glucose biosensor.
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Affiliation(s)
- Soner Donmez
- Bucak School of Health, Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, Burdur, Turkey
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15
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Kafi AKM, Bin Kasri A, Jose R. Glucose Biosensor Based on Glucose Oxidase-Horseradish Peroxidase/Multiporous Tin Oxide (SnO₂) Modified Electrode. JOURNAL OF NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY 2021; 21:3059-3064. [PMID: 33653480 DOI: 10.1166/jnn.2021.19283] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/24/2023]
Abstract
The fabrication of a network of glucose oxidase-horseradish peroxidase/tin oxide (GOx-HRP/SnO₂), immobilized onto a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) and its utilization as a biosensor for glucose detection is reported. The network established with GOx-HRP/SnO₂ possess high sensitivity and stability by performing the electrocatalytic features in the sensing of glucose. The turbidity of fabrication had been scanned and analyzed using UV-vis spectroscopy. The morphology and composition of the fabricated GOx-HRP/SnO₂ networks were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Cyclic voltammetry and amperometry were employed to study the electrochemical properties of the proposed biosensor. The effect of applied electrode potential and pH were systemically investigated. The biosensor responds to glucose at work potential values between -400 mV, and exhibited a lower detection limit (0.025 mM) and long linear range (0.25 to 7.0 mM), and was resistant to common interferences.
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Affiliation(s)
- A K M Kafi
- Faculty of Industrial Sciences & Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Kuantan 26300, Malaysia
| | - Aizam Bin Kasri
- Faculty of Industrial Sciences & Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Kuantan 26300, Malaysia
| | - Rajan Jose
- Faculty of Industrial Sciences & Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Kuantan 26300, Malaysia
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16
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Lipińska W, Grochowska K, Siuzdak K. Enzyme Immobilization on Gold Nanoparticles for Electrochemical Glucose Biosensors. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2021; 11:1156. [PMID: 33925155 PMCID: PMC8146701 DOI: 10.3390/nano11051156] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/20/2021] [Revised: 04/22/2021] [Accepted: 04/26/2021] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
More than 50 years have passed since Clark and Lyon developed the concept of glucose biosensors. Extensive research about biosensors has been carried out up to this day, and an exponential trend in this topic can be observed. The scope of this review is to present various enzyme immobilization methods on gold nanoparticles used for glucose sensing over the past five years. This work covers covalent bonding, adsorption, cross-linking, entrapment, and self-assembled monolayer methods. The experimental approach of each modification as well as further results are described. Designated values of sensitivity, the limit of detection, and linear range are used for the comparison of immobilization techniques.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Katarzyna Siuzdak
- Centre for Plasma and Laser Engineering, The Szewalski Institute of Fluid-Flow Machinery, Polish Academy of Sciences, Fiszera 14 St., 80-231 Gdańsk, Poland; (W.L.); (K.G.)
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17
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Yazdanparast S, Benvidi A, Abbasi S, Sabbagh SK. Monitoring the mechanism of anti-cancer agents to inhibit colorectal cancer cell proliferation: Enzymatic biosensing of glucose combined with molecular docking. Enzyme Microb Technol 2021; 148:109804. [PMID: 34116755 DOI: 10.1016/j.enzmictec.2021.109804] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/30/2020] [Revised: 04/14/2021] [Accepted: 04/16/2021] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Abstract
Glucose, a major energy source in cellular metabolism, has a significant role in cell growth. The increase in glucose uptake is a distinguishing hallmark in cancer cells. A key step in glucose utilization is the transport of glucose to the cancer cells for supplying their additional energy. The glucose transporter (or GLUT) family is a membrane protein which facilitates the uptake of glucose in most cancer cell types. Given the increased glucose level in cancer cells and the regulatory role of GLUTs in glucose uptake, it is required to combine both experimental and theoretical studies to develop new methods to monitor cell proliferation. Herein, for the first time, a new strategy was proposed to evaluate the cell proliferation of HT-29 based on glucose consumption in the presence of resveratrol (RSV) as an anticancer agent. A hybrid nanocomposite of carbon nanofibers and nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dots was used to design an enzymatic sensor for the selective and sensitive determination of glucose in cancer cells. The results obtained from the voltammetric technique were compared with the conventional colorimetric assay. A good correlation was observed between the proliferation rate and glucose utilization by cancer cells. As it was observed, RSV induces a decrease in glucose consumption, indicating lower glucose uptake efficiency for HT-29 cells. Molecular docking studies reveal that RSV can block the interaction of glucose with the GLUT family. This is one of the possible mechanisms for the decrease of glucose level followed by the reduction of cell proliferation in the presence of RSV. Compared with traditional methods, in vitro electrochemical techniques benefit from simple, nontoxic, sensitive and low-cost detection assays and hence serve as a novel tool to pursue the growth inhibition of cancer cell in response to anti-cancer agents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Samira Yazdanparast
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Yazd University, Yazd, 89195-741, Iran
| | - Ali Benvidi
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Yazd University, Yazd, 89195-741, Iran.
| | - Saleheh Abbasi
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Yazd University, Yazd, 89195-741, Iran
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18
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Designing of Nanomaterials-Based Enzymatic Biosensors: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications. ELECTROCHEM 2021. [DOI: 10.3390/electrochem2010012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
Among the many biological entities employed in the development of biosensors, enzymes have attracted the most attention. Nanotechnology has been fostering excellent prospects in the development of enzymatic biosensors, since enzyme immobilization onto conductive nanostructures can improve characteristics that are crucial in biosensor transduction, such as surface-to-volume ratio, signal response, selectivity, sensitivity, conductivity, and biocatalytic activity, among others. These and other advantages of nanomaterial-based enzymatic biosensors are discussed in this work via the compilation of several reports on their applications in different industrial segments. To provide detailed insights into the state of the art of this technology, all the relevant concepts around the topic are discussed, including the properties of enzymes, the mechanisms involved in their immobilization, and the application of different enzyme-derived biosensors and nanomaterials. Finally, there is a discussion around the pressing challenges in this technology, which will be useful for guiding the development of future research in the area.
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19
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Deshmukh K, Kovářík T, Khadheer Pasha S. State of the art recent progress in two dimensional MXenes based gas sensors and biosensors: A comprehensive review. Coord Chem Rev 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2020.213514] [Citation(s) in RCA: 88] [Impact Index Per Article: 22.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
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20
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Wang Y, Jonkute R, Lindmark H, Keighron JD, Cans AS. Molecular Crowding and a Minimal Footprint at a Gold Nanoparticle Support Stabilize Glucose Oxidase and Boost Its Activity. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2020; 36:37-46. [PMID: 31865701 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.9b02863] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Enzymes conjugated to nanomaterials are used in the design of various biotechnologies. In the development of biosensors, surface modifications with the enzyme glucose oxidase (GOx) serve to aid the detection of blood glucose. In order to optimize sensor effectiveness, the enzyme tertiary structure needs to be preserved upon immobilization to retain the enzyme's catalytic activity. Because of the nature of GOx, it suffers from a tendency to denature when immobilized at a solid surface; hence, methods to optimize enzyme stability are of great importance. Here, we introduce the study of the interaction of GOx to the highly curved surface of 20 nm gold nanoparticles (AuNP) with an absorbed monolayer coating of enzyme as determined by flocculation assays and quantification of immobilized GOx at the nanoparticle surface. Enzyme crowding was determined by comparing the number of enzymes that bind to how many can physically fit. These measurements show how placing a monolayer of enzyme where the enzyme spreads thin at the AuNP surface still provides stable catalytic performance of up to 14 days compared to enzymes free in solution. Moreover, by the increasing enzyme density via increasing the amount of GOx present in solution during the GOx/AuNP conjugation step creates a molecularly crowded environment at the highly curved nanoparticle surface. This limits the size of the enzyme footprint for attachment and shows that the activity per enzyme can be enhanced up to 300%. This is of great importance for implementing stable and sensitive sensor technologies that are constructed by enzyme-based nanoparticle scaffolds. Here, we show by using the conditions that maintain GOx structure and function when limiting the enzyme coating to an ultrathin layer, the design and construction of an ultrafast responding diagnostic sensor technology for glucose can be achieved, which is crucial for monitoring rapid fluctuations of, for instance, glucose in the brain.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yuanmo Wang
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Chalmers University of Technology , Kemigården 4 , Gothenburg SE-412 96 , Sweden
| | - Rima Jonkute
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Chalmers University of Technology , Kemigården 4 , Gothenburg SE-412 96 , Sweden
| | - Hampus Lindmark
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Chalmers University of Technology , Kemigården 4 , Gothenburg SE-412 96 , Sweden
| | - Jacqueline D Keighron
- Department of Chemical and Biological Sciences , New York Institute of Technology , Old Westbury , New York 11568 , United States
| | - Ann-Sofie Cans
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Chalmers University of Technology , Kemigården 4 , Gothenburg SE-412 96 , Sweden
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21
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Mobed A, Hasanzadeh M, Ahmadalipour A, Fakhari A. Recent advances in the biosensing of neurotransmitters: material and method overviews towards the biomedical analysis of psychiatric disorders. ANALYTICAL METHODS 2020; 12:557-575. [DOI: 10.1039/c9ay02390a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/07/2023]
Abstract
Neurotransmitters are the most important messengers of the nervous system, and any changes in their balances and activities can cause serious neurological, psychiatric and cognitive disorders such as schizophrenia, Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ahmad Mobed
- Research Center of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences
- Faculty of Medicine
- Student Research Committee
- Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
- Iran
| | - Mohammad Hasanzadeh
- Pharmaceutical Analysis Research Center
- Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
- Tabriz
- Iran
| | - Ali Ahmadalipour
- Research Center of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences
- Faculty of Medicine
- Student Research Committee
- Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
- Iran
| | - Ali Fakhari
- Research Center of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences
- Faculty of Medicine
- Student Research Committee
- Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
- Iran
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22
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Gold nanoparticles decorated on single layer graphene applied for electrochemical ultrasensitive glucose biosensor. J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne) 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2019.113495] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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23
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Jayanthi Kalaivani G, Suja SK. Nanomolar level sensing of glucose in food samples using glucose oxidase confined MWCNT-Inulin-TiO 2 bio-nanocomposite. Food Chem 2019; 298:124981. [PMID: 31260993 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.124981] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/12/2019] [Revised: 06/04/2019] [Accepted: 06/10/2019] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Development of an effective sensor for sensing glucose in commercially available "sugar free" food products is important as people are becoming diabetic health conscious. Although multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) possess interesting electrical properties, their hydrophobic nature limits their applications. Their hydrophilicity can be improved through modification. In the present study, Inulin, that was isolated from Allium sativum L. using hot water diffusion and incorporated with titanium dioxide (TiO2), was used for the modification of MWCNTs. The as-synthesized MWCNT-Inulin-TiO2 bio-nanocomposite immobilized with glucose oxidase (GOx) was incorporated into the carbon paste matrix and was utilized for the sensing of glucose in food products. Differential pulse voltammetric studies revealed that the fabricated electrode demonstrated good linear range (1.6 nM to 1 μM) and was sensitive to nanomolar concentrations of glucose with a very low limit of detection up to 0.82 nM and exhibited a long term stability of 150 days.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - S K Suja
- Department of Chemistry, Lady Doak College, Madurai, India.
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24
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25
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Kafi A, Alim S, Jose R, Yusoff MM. Fabrication of a glucose oxidase/multiporous tin-oxide nanofiber film on Prussian blue–modified gold electrode for biosensing. J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne) 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2019.113550] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
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26
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Reyes-De-Corcuera JI, Olstad HE, García-Torres R. Stability and Stabilization of Enzyme Biosensors: The Key to Successful Application and Commercialization. Annu Rev Food Sci Technol 2019; 9:293-322. [PMID: 29580138 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-food-030216-025713] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Fifty-five years have passed and more than 100,000 articles have been published since the first report of an electrochemical enzyme biosensor. However, very few biosensors have reached practical application and commercialization. The bulk of the research effort has been on increasing sensitivity and selectivity. In contrast, the number of publications dealing with stability or stabilization of enzyme biosensors is very small. Here, we critically review enzyme stabilization strategies as well as the progress that has been done in the past 20 years with respect to enzyme biosensor stabilization. Glucose oxidase, lactate oxidase, alcohol oxidase, and xanthine oxidase are the focus of this review because of their potential applications in food. The inconsistency in reporting biosensor stability was identified as a critical hurdle to research progress in this area. Fundamental questions that remain unanswered are outlined.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Hanna E Olstad
- Department of Food Science and Technology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602, USA;
| | - Rosalía García-Torres
- Department of Family & Consumer Sciences, California State University, Northridge, California 91330, USA
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27
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Biotoxic trace metal ion detection by enzymatic inhibition of a glucose biosensor based on a poly(brilliant green)-deep eutectic solvent/carbon nanotube modified electrode. Talanta 2019; 208:120427. [PMID: 31816744 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2019.120427] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/30/2019] [Revised: 09/26/2019] [Accepted: 10/01/2019] [Indexed: 01/21/2023]
Abstract
A highly sensitive glucose oxidase (GOx) electrochemical biosensor for the determination of the biotoxic trace metal ions Hg2+, Cd2+, Pb2+ and CrVI by enzyme inhibition has been developed. GOx was immobilized on a novel sensing platform consisting of poly(brilliant green) films formed by potential cycling electropolymerization in sulfuric acid doped ethaline deep eutectic solvent on multiwalled carbon nanotube modified glassy carbon electrodes. Polymer films produced in this medium presented more uniform morphology and better electrochemical sensing properties than those prepared in aqueous solution. The inhibitor concentration necessary to give 50% inhibition, I50, was used for the determination of the type of reversible inhibition, and the relationship between I50 and the inhibition constant Ki is discussed. The new biosensor was successfully used for the determination of biotoxic trace metal ions with a nanomolar limit of detection, lower than in the literature, very good repeatability, stability and selectivity, and was applied successfully to detection of the toxic trace metal species in milk samples.
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28
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Dhanjai, Balla P, Sinha A, Wu L, Lu X, Tan D, Chen J. Co3O4 nanoparticles supported mesoporous carbon framework interface for glucose biosensing. Talanta 2019; 203:112-121. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2019.05.056] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2019] [Revised: 05/04/2019] [Accepted: 05/12/2019] [Indexed: 01/24/2023]
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29
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Wang H, Teng F, Zhang L, Zhang Q, Zhang H, Pei T, Li S, Xia L. Meso-Cellular Silicate Foam-Modified Reduced Graphene Oxide with a Sandwich Structure for Enzymatic Immobilization and Bioelectrocatalysis. ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES 2019; 11:29522-29535. [PMID: 31347823 DOI: 10.1021/acsami.9b08569] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
An integrated composite of meso-cellular silicate foam (MCF)-modified reduced graphene oxide (MCF@rGO) was designed and synthesized based on polyethylene oxide-polypropylene oxide-polyethylene oxide (P123)-modified rGO (P123-rGO). As the polymeric template for the fabrication of mesoporous silicates, modified P123 greatly improved the affinity between the nanosheet and the in situ formed MCFs, resulting in the formation of thin layers of MCFs on both sides of rGO. Therefore, the MCFs@rGO formed exhibited a unique sandwich structure with an inner skeleton of rGO and two outer layers of MCFs. The outer modification by MCFs, with the presence of large mesopores, not only shifted the surface property of rGO from hydrophobic to hydrophilic but also offered immobilized enzymes a favorable microenvironment to maintain their bioactivity. Meanwhile, the inner skeleton of rGO compensated for the weak conductivity of MCFs, providing a pathway for the direct electron transfer (DET) of various redox enzymes or proteins, such as hemoglobin (Hb), horseradish peroxidase, glucose oxidase (GOD), and cholesterol oxidase. It was found that the DET signal obtained from Hb-MCFs@rGO/glassy carbon electrode (GCE) was much larger than the sum of the signals from two components-based modified electrodes of Hb-P123-rGO/GCE and Hb-MCFs/GCE. A similar improvement in DET signal was also observed using GOD-MCFs@rGO/GCE. The significant enhancement of DET signals for both protein electrodes can be ascribed to the synergistic effects generated from the integration of the two components, one of which enhances biocompatibility and the other enhances conductivity. The bioelectrocatalytic performance of Hb and GOD electrodes was further investigated. As for Hb-MCFs@rGO/GCE, the GOD electrode displayed excellent analytical performance for the detection of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), including a good sensitivity of 0.25 μA μmol-1 L cm-2, a low detection limit of 63.6 nmol L-1 based on S/N = 3, and a low apparent Michaelis-Menten constant (KMapp) of 49.05 μmol L-1. GOD-MCFs@rGO/GCE also exhibited good analytical performance for the detection of glucose, with a wide linear range of 0.25-8.0 mmol L-1. In addition, blood glucose detection in samples of human serum was successfully achieved using GOD-MCFs@rGO/GCE with a low quantification limit.
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Affiliation(s)
- Huiting Wang
- College of Chemistry , Liaoning University , Shenyang 110036 , China
| | - Fei Teng
- College of Chemistry , Liaoning University , Shenyang 110036 , China
| | - Ling Zhang
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering , Shenyang Normal University , Shenyang 110034 , China
- Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China , Heilongjiang University , Harbin 150080 , China
| | - Qian Zhang
- College of Chemistry , Liaoning University , Shenyang 110036 , China
- Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry, Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China , Heilongjiang University , Harbin 150080 , China
| | - Hairan Zhang
- College of Chemistry , Liaoning University , Shenyang 110036 , China
| | - Tingting Pei
- College of Chemistry , Liaoning University , Shenyang 110036 , China
| | - Shun Li
- College of Chemistry , Liaoning University , Shenyang 110036 , China
| | - Lixin Xia
- College of Chemistry , Liaoning University , Shenyang 110036 , China
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30
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Wan H, Chen J, Wan C, Zhou Q, Wang J, Zhang Z. Optofluidic microcapillary biosensor for label-free, low glucose concentration detection. BIOMEDICAL OPTICS EXPRESS 2019; 10:3929-3937. [PMID: 31452985 PMCID: PMC6701542 DOI: 10.1364/boe.10.003929] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/08/2019] [Revised: 06/29/2019] [Accepted: 07/02/2019] [Indexed: 05/30/2023]
Abstract
We demonstrate label-free detection of low glucose concentration based on whispery gallery mode resonance in an optofluidic microcapillary (OFMC) biosensor. The wall surface of the OFMC is bio-chemically functionalized to detect cellular-level glucose concentration as low as 2.78 mM. The measured sensitivity is 0.966 pm/mM. The fabricated microcapillary has a thin wall thickness of 2 μm and a Q factor of 1.3 × 106, corresponding to a bulk refractive index sensitivity of 23.36 nm/RIU. The OFMC biosensor has advantages such as high resistance to environmental perturbation, small sample volume down to 90 nL and cost-effectiveness. Theoretical analysis shows the sensor sensitivity depends on the microcapillary wall thickness and liquid core refractive index.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hongdan Wan
- Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Jijing Chen
- Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Cheng Wan
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering of Peking University, Beijing, China
| | - Quan Zhou
- Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Jie Wang
- Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, China
| | - Zuxing Zhang
- Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023, China
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31
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Thangamuthu M, Hsieh KY, Kumar PV, Chen GY. Graphene- and Graphene Oxide-Based Nanocomposite Platforms for Electrochemical Biosensing Applications. Int J Mol Sci 2019; 20:E2975. [PMID: 31216691 PMCID: PMC6628170 DOI: 10.3390/ijms20122975] [Citation(s) in RCA: 62] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2019] [Revised: 06/01/2019] [Accepted: 06/04/2019] [Indexed: 12/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Graphene and its derivatives such as graphene oxide (GO) and reduced GO (rGO) offer excellent electrical, mechanical and electrochemical properties. Further, due to the presence of high surface area, and a rich oxygen and defect framework, they are able to form nanocomposites with metal/semiconductor nanoparticles, metal oxides, quantum dots and polymers. Such nanocomposites are becoming increasingly useful as electrochemical biosensing platforms. In this review, we present a brief introduction on the aforementioned graphene derivatives, and discuss their synthetic strategies and structure-property relationships important for biosensing. We then highlight different nanocomposite platforms that have been developed for electrochemical biosensing, introducing enzymatic biosensors, followed by non-enzymatic biosensors and immunosensors. Additionally, we briefly discuss their role in the emerging field of biomedical cell capture. Finally, a brief outlook on these topics is presented.
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Affiliation(s)
- Madasamy Thangamuthu
- Nanophotonics and Metrology Laboratory (NAM), Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne (EPFL), 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.
| | - Kuan Yu Hsieh
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan.
- Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, College of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan.
| | - Priyank V Kumar
- School of Chemical Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.
| | - Guan-Yu Chen
- Institute of Biomedical Engineering, College of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan.
- Department of Biological Science and Technology, College of Biological Science and Technology, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan.
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32
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Dinesh B, Shalini Devi KS, Krishnan UM. Achieving a Stable High Surface Excess of Glucose Oxidase on Pristine Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes for Glucose Quantification. ACS APPLIED BIO MATERIALS 2019; 2:1740-1750. [DOI: 10.1021/acsabm.9b00145] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Bose Dinesh
- Centre for Nanotechnology & Advanced Biomaterials (CeNTAB), School of Chemical and Biotechnology, SASTRA Deemed University, Thanjavur 613 401, India
| | - K. S. Shalini Devi
- Centre for Nanotechnology & Advanced Biomaterials (CeNTAB), School of Chemical and Biotechnology, SASTRA Deemed University, Thanjavur 613 401, India
| | - Uma Maheswari Krishnan
- Centre for Nanotechnology & Advanced Biomaterials (CeNTAB), School of Chemical and Biotechnology, SASTRA Deemed University, Thanjavur 613 401, India
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33
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Jakubow‐Piotrowska K, Kowalewska B. Spatial Architecture of Modified Carbon Nanotubes/Electrochemically Reduced Graphene Oxide Nanomaterial for Fast Electron Transfer. Application in Glucose Biosensor. ELECTROANAL 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/elan.201800773] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Barbara Kowalewska
- Department of ChemistryUniversity of Warsaw Pasteura 1 PL-02-093 Warsaw Poland
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34
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Guler M, Dilmac Y. Palladium nanoparticles decorated (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane functionalized reduced graphene oxide for electrochemical determination of glucose and hydrogen peroxide. J Electroanal Chem (Lausanne) 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jelechem.2018.12.052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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35
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Alim S, Kafi A, Rajan J, Yusoff MM. Application of polymerized multiporous nanofiber of SnO2 for designing a bienzyme glucose biosensor based on HRP/GOx. Int J Biol Macromol 2019; 123:1028-1034. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.11.171] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/13/2018] [Revised: 11/14/2018] [Accepted: 11/17/2018] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
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36
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Krishnan SK, Singh E, Singh P, Meyyappan M, Nalwa HS. A review on graphene-based nanocomposites for electrochemical and fluorescent biosensors. RSC Adv 2019; 9:8778-8881. [PMID: 35517682 PMCID: PMC9062009 DOI: 10.1039/c8ra09577a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 264] [Impact Index Per Article: 52.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/21/2018] [Accepted: 02/15/2019] [Indexed: 12/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Biosensors with high sensitivity, selectivity and a low limit of detection, reaching nano/picomolar concentrations of biomolecules, are important to the medical sciences and healthcare industry for evaluating physiological and metabolic parameters.
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Affiliation(s)
- Siva Kumar Krishnan
- CONACYT-Instituto de Física
- Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla
- Puebla 72570
- Mexico
| | - Eric Singh
- Department of Computer Science
- Stanford University
- Stanford
- USA
| | - Pragya Singh
- Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
- National Chiao Tung University
- Hsinchu 30010
- Taiwan
| | - Meyya Meyyappan
- Center for Nanotechnology
- NASA Ames Research Center
- Moffett Field
- Mountain View
- USA
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37
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Fabrication and evaluation of a carbon quantum dot/gold nanoparticle nanohybrid material integrated onto planar micro gold electrodes for potential bioelectrochemical sensing applications. Electrochim Acta 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2018.10.038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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38
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Gonçalves MCP, Kieckbusch TG, Perna RF, Fujimoto JT, Morales SAV, Romanelli JP. Trends on enzyme immobilization researches based on bibliometric analysis. Process Biochem 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.procbio.2018.09.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 81] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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39
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Matysiak-Brynda E, Sęk JP, Kasprzak A, Królikowska A, Donten M, Patrzalek M, Poplawska M, Nowicka AM. Reduced graphene oxide doping with nanometer-sized ferrocene moieties - New active material for glucose redox sensors. Biosens Bioelectron 2018; 128:23-31. [PMID: 30616214 DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2018.12.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2018] [Revised: 12/12/2018] [Accepted: 12/14/2018] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
Herein, we present that the reduced graphene oxide (rGO) doped with nanometer-sized ferrocene moieties is a new, excellent active material for redox sensors. Two distinct approaches were utilized for the modification of rGO. The first method was based on the covalent decoration of rGO via the addition of azomethine ylide generated from the ferrocenecarboxaldehyde oxime. The second approach utilized the adsorption of 1,1'-ferrocenedicarboxylic acid on the graphene sheet via the π-π stacking. The morphology of the synthesized graphene materials was studied by application of microscopic techniques, whereas the Raman data allowed the characteristics of the tested materials in terms of their structural properties. The tested graphene materials doped with ferrocene moieties were used as a bioactive platform for glucose oxidase (GOx) immobilization. The enzyme was immobilized onto the rGO materials in two ways: (i) using a crosslinking agent - glutaraldehyde (GA) and (ii) by formation of the amide bonds between carboxylic groups of rGO-Fc(COOH)2 and amine groups from enzyme. Ferrocene moieties present at the graphene surface play the role of mediator in the electron transfer between the redox center of GOx and the electrode surface. The functionality of the constructed biosensors has been tested on real samples. The results of the recovery rates showed a satisfying degree of accuracy toward determination of glucose concentration. Examination of the potential interfering species has demonstrated favorable sensitivity and selectivity of the designed biosensor for the detection of glucose.
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Affiliation(s)
- Edyta Matysiak-Brynda
- Faculty of Chemistry, University of Warsaw, Pasteura 1 Str., PL-02-093 Warsaw, Poland.
| | - Jakub P Sęk
- Faculty of Chemistry, University of Warsaw, Pasteura 1 Str., PL-02-093 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Artur Kasprzak
- Faculty of Chemistry, Warsaw University of Technology, Noakowskiego 3 Str., PL-00-664 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Agata Królikowska
- Faculty of Chemistry, University of Warsaw, Pasteura 1 Str., PL-02-093 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Mikolaj Donten
- Faculty of Chemistry, Biological and Chemical Research Centre, University of Warsaw, Żwirki i Wigury 101 Str., 02-089 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Michał Patrzalek
- Faculty of Chemistry, Biological and Chemical Research Centre, University of Warsaw, Żwirki i Wigury 101 Str., 02-089 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Magdalena Poplawska
- Faculty of Chemistry, Warsaw University of Technology, Noakowskiego 3 Str., PL-00-664 Warsaw, Poland
| | - Anna M Nowicka
- Faculty of Chemistry, University of Warsaw, Pasteura 1 Str., PL-02-093 Warsaw, Poland
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40
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Farzin L, Shamsipur M, Samandari L, Sheibani S. Recent advances in designing nanomaterial based biointerfaces for electrochemical biosensing cardiovascular biomarkers. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2018; 161:344-376. [PMID: 30205301 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2018.08.060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/04/2018] [Revised: 08/27/2018] [Accepted: 08/29/2018] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
Early diagnosis of cardiovascular disease (CVD) is critically important for successful treatment and recovery of patients. At present, detection of CVD at early stages of its progression becomes a major issue for world health. The nanoscale electrochemical biosensors exhibit diverse outstanding properties, rendering them extremely suitable for the determination of CVD biomarkers at very low concentrations in biological fluids. The unique advantages offered by electrochemical biosensors in terms of sensitivity and stability imparted by nanostructuring the electrode surface together with high affinity and selectivity of bioreceptors have led to the development of new electrochemical biosensing strategies that have introduced as interesting alternatives to conventional methodologies for clinical diagnostics of CVD. This review provides an updated overview of selected examples during the period 2005-2018 involving electrochemical biosensing approaches and signal amplification strategies based on nanomaterials, which have been applied for determination of CVD biomarkers. The studied CVD biomarkers include AXL receptor tyrosine kinase, apolipoproteins, cholesterol, C-reactive protein (CRP), D-dimer, fibrinogen (Fib), glucose, insulin, interleukins, lipoproteins, myoglobin, N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) and troponins (Tns) on electrochemical transduction format. Identification of new specific CVD biomarkers, multiplex bioassay for the simultaneous determination of biomarkers, emergence of microfluidic biosensors, real-time analysis of biomarkers and point of care validation with high sensitivity and selectivity are the major challenges for future research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Leila Farzin
- Radiation Application Research School, Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute, 11365-3486, Tehran, Iran.
| | - Mojtaba Shamsipur
- Department of Chemistry, Razi University, 67149-67346, Kermanshah, Iran.
| | - Leila Samandari
- Department of Chemistry, Razi University, 67149-67346, Kermanshah, Iran
| | - Shahab Sheibani
- Radiation Application Research School, Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute, 11365-3486, Tehran, Iran
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41
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Zhang C, Zhang Z, Yang Q, Chen W. Graphene-based Electrochemical Glucose Sensors: Fabrication and Sensing Properties. ELECTROANAL 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/elan.201800522] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Chunmei Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry; Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Changchun, Jilin 130022 China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences; Beijing 100039 China
| | - Ziwei Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry; Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Changchun, Jilin 130022 China
- University of Science and Technology of China; Hefei 230029, Anhui China
| | - Qin Yang
- School of Science; Xi'an University of Architecture & Technology; Xi'an 710055 China
| | - Wei Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Electroanalytical Chemistry; Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Changchun, Jilin 130022 China
- University of Science and Technology of China; Hefei 230029, Anhui China
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42
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Alim S, Vejayan J, Yusoff MM, Kafi AKM. Recent uses of carbon nanotubes & gold nanoparticles in electrochemistry with application in biosensing: A review. Biosens Bioelectron 2018; 121:125-136. [PMID: 30205246 DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2018.08.051] [Citation(s) in RCA: 99] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2018] [Accepted: 08/20/2018] [Indexed: 01/06/2023]
Abstract
The innovation of nanoparticles assumes a critical part of encouraging and giving open doors and conceivable outcomes to the headway of new era devices utilized as a part of biosensing. The focused on the quick and legitimate detecting of specific biomolecules using functionalized gold nanoparticles (Au NPs), and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) has turned into a noteworthy research enthusiasm for the most recent decade. Sensors created with gold nanoparticles or carbon nanotubes or in some cases by utilizing both are relied upon to change the very establishments of detecting and distinguishing various analytes. In this review, we will examine the current utilization of functionalized AuNPs and CNTs with other synthetic mixes for the creation of biosensor prompting to the location of particular analytes with low discovery cutoff and quick reaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Samiul Alim
- Faculty of Industrial Sciences & Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Kuantan 26300, Malaysia
| | - Jaya Vejayan
- Faculty of Industrial Sciences & Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Kuantan 26300, Malaysia
| | - Mashitah M Yusoff
- Faculty of Industrial Sciences & Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Kuantan 26300, Malaysia
| | - A K M Kafi
- Faculty of Industrial Sciences & Technology, Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Kuantan 26300, Malaysia.
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43
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Microstructured prealloyed Titanium-Nickel powder as a novel nonenzymatic hydrogen peroxide sensor. J Colloid Interface Sci 2018; 530:353-360. [PMID: 29982028 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2018.06.079] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/02/2018] [Revised: 06/25/2018] [Accepted: 06/26/2018] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
At present, commercial pure Titanium (Ti) and microstructured pre-alloyed Titanium-Nickel (TiNi) powders are employed as a sensitive electrochemical hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) sensor. Surface characterization of these materials are performed by x-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The electrochemical characterization is achieved via cyclic voltammetry (CV), chronoamperometry (CA), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) on Ti and TiNi modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE). The electrochemical behavior of H2O2 at the pure Ti/GCE and microstructure pre-alloyed TiNi/GCE are studied by CV in 0.1 M phosphate buffer solution (PBS) containing as the supporting electrolyte. In addition, CA is employed for the determination of H2O2 at the applied potential of 0 V vs. Ag/AgCl. The sensor has a linear response range of 0.5-17.5 mM with a sensitivity of 280 µA mM-1 cm-2. Moreover, the limit of detection (LOD) and limit of quantification (LOQ) are 0.5 µM and 1.7 µM, respectively. The electrochemical sensor exhibits fast and selective responses to H2O2 concentration. The applicability of the sensor is checked using a hair coloring as a real sample with satisfactory results.
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44
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Highly sensitive and reproducible non-enzymatic glucose sensor fabricated by drop-casting novel nanocomposite with 3D architecture and tailorable properties prepared in controllable way. Talanta 2018; 180:133-143. [DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2017.12.052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/09/2017] [Revised: 12/03/2017] [Accepted: 12/14/2017] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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45
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Madni A, Noreen S, Maqbool I, Rehman F, Batool A, Kashif PM, Rehman M, Tahir N, Khan MI. Graphene-based nanocomposites: synthesis and their theranostic applications. J Drug Target 2018; 26:858-883. [DOI: 10.1080/1061186x.2018.1437920] [Citation(s) in RCA: 24] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Asadullah Madni
- Department of Pharmacy, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Pakistan
| | - Sobia Noreen
- Department of Pharmacy, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Pakistan
| | - Irsah Maqbool
- Department of Pharmacy, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Pakistan
| | - Faizza Rehman
- Department of Pharmacy, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Pakistan
| | - Amna Batool
- Department of Pharmacy, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Pakistan
| | | | - Mubashar Rehman
- Department of Pharmacy, The University of Lahore, Gujrat Campus, Gujrat, Pakistan
| | - Nayab Tahir
- College of Pharmacy, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Imran Khan
- College of Pharmacy Institute of Pharmacy, Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan
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46
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Mazaheri M, Simchi A, Aashuri H. Enzymatic biosensing by covalent conjugation of enzymes to 3D-networks of graphene nanosheets on arrays of vertically aligned gold nanorods: Application to voltammetric glucose sensing. Mikrochim Acta 2018; 185:178. [PMID: 29594471 DOI: 10.1007/s00604-018-2722-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/29/2017] [Accepted: 01/31/2018] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Abstract
The authors demonstrate efficient direct electron transfer from the enzyme glucose oxidase to vertically aligned gold nanorods with a diameter of ~160 nm and a length of ~2 μm that are covalently linkage to a 3-dimensional network of reduced graphene oxide nanosheets. The assembly can be prepared by a 2-step electrochemical procedure. This hybrid structure holds the enzyme in a favorable position while retaining its functionality that ultimately provides enhanced performance for enzymatic sensing of glucose without utilizing mediators. The nanorod assembly was applied to the voltammetric detection of glucose. Figures of merit include an electrochemical sensitivity of 12 μA·mM-1·cm-2 (obtained from cathodic peak current at a voltage of -0.45 V vs. Ag/AgCl), a 3 μM detection limit (at signal/noise = 3), and a wide linear range (0.01-7 mM). The hybrid nanostructure has a heterogeneous electron transfer rate constant (ks) of 2.9 s-1. The high electrochemical activity is attributed to the synergistic effect of a large active surface and an enhanced electron transfer efficiency due to covalent amide linkage. Graphical Abstract Schematic of the procedure utilized for the fabrication of an electrochemical biosensor based on gold nanorods (AuNRs) modified with a reduced graphene oxide (rGO)/glucose oxidase (GOx) conjugate. The enzyme electrode was employed to the determination of glucose by differential pulse voltammetry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mozhdeh Mazaheri
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Azadi Avenue, P.O. Box 11365-9466, Tehran, Iran
| | - Abdolreza Simchi
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Azadi Avenue, P.O. Box 11365-9466, Tehran, Iran. .,Institute for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Sharif University of Technology, Azadi Avenue, P.O. Box 11365-9466, Tehran, Iran.
| | - Hossein Aashuri
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Sharif University of Technology, Azadi Avenue, P.O. Box 11365-9466, Tehran, Iran
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47
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Samoilova N, Krayukhina M, Naumkin A, Yamskov I. Eco-friendly preparation of a magnetic catalyst for glucose oxidation combining the properties of nanometal particles and specific enzyme. MONATSHEFTE FUR CHEMIE 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s00706-018-2156-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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48
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Lawal AT. Progress in utilisation of graphene for electrochemical biosensors. Biosens Bioelectron 2018; 106:149-178. [PMID: 29414083 DOI: 10.1016/j.bios.2018.01.030] [Citation(s) in RCA: 96] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/28/2017] [Revised: 01/02/2018] [Accepted: 01/15/2018] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
This review discusses recent graphene (GR) electrochemical biosensor for accurate detection of biomolecules, including glucose, hydrogen peroxide, dopamine, ascorbic acid, uric acid, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, DNA, metals and immunosensor through effective immobilization of enzymes, including glucose oxidase, horseradish peroxidase, and haemoglobin. GR-based biosensors exhibited remarkable performance with high sensitivities, wide linear detection ranges, low detection limits, and long-term stabilities. Future challenges for the field include miniaturising biosensors and simplifying mass production are discussed.
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49
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Enzyme–Graphene Platforms for Electrochemical Biosensor Design With Biomedical Applications. Methods Enzymol 2018; 609:293-333. [DOI: 10.1016/bs.mie.2018.05.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/09/2023]
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50
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Dubey MK, Zehra A, Aamir M, Meena M, Ahirwal L, Singh S, Shukla S, Upadhyay RS, Bueno-Mari R, Bajpai VK. Improvement Strategies, Cost Effective Production, and Potential Applications of Fungal Glucose Oxidase (GOD): Current Updates. Front Microbiol 2017; 8:1032. [PMID: 28659876 PMCID: PMC5468390 DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2017.01032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 55] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/10/2017] [Accepted: 05/23/2017] [Indexed: 01/15/2023] Open
Abstract
Fungal glucose oxidase (GOD) is widely employed in the different sectors of food industries for use in baking products, dry egg powder, beverages, and gluconic acid production. GOD also has several other novel applications in chemical, pharmaceutical, textile, and other biotechnological industries. The electrochemical suitability of GOD catalyzed reactions has enabled its successful use in bioelectronic devices, particularly biofuel cells, and biosensors. Other crucial aspects of GOD such as improved feeding efficiency in response to GOD supplemental diet, roles in antimicrobial activities, and enhancing pathogen defense response, thereby providing induced resistance in plants have also been reported. Moreover, the medical science, another emerging branch where GOD was recently reported to induce several apoptosis characteristics as well as cellular senescence by downregulating Klotho gene expression. These widespread applications of GOD have led to increased demand for more extensive research to improve its production, characterization, and enhanced stability to enable long term usages. Currently, GOD is mainly produced and purified from Aspergillus niger and Penicillium species, but the yield is relatively low and the purification process is troublesome. It is practical to build an excellent GOD-producing strain. Therefore, the present review describes innovative methods of enhancing fungal GOD production by using genetic and non-genetic approaches in-depth along with purification techniques. The review also highlights current research progress in the cost effective production of GOD, including key advances, potential applications and limitations. Therefore, there is an extensive need to commercialize these processes by developing and optimizing novel strategies for cost effective GOD production.
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Affiliation(s)
- Manish K. Dubey
- Laboratory of Mycopathology and Microbial Technology, Centre of Advanced Study in Botany, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu UniversityVaranasi, India
| | - Andleeb Zehra
- Laboratory of Mycopathology and Microbial Technology, Centre of Advanced Study in Botany, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu UniversityVaranasi, India
| | - Mohd Aamir
- Laboratory of Mycopathology and Microbial Technology, Centre of Advanced Study in Botany, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu UniversityVaranasi, India
| | - Mukesh Meena
- Laboratory of Mycopathology and Microbial Technology, Centre of Advanced Study in Botany, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu UniversityVaranasi, India
| | - Laxmi Ahirwal
- Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Department of Botany, Dr. Hari Singh Gour UniversitySagar, India
| | - Siddhartha Singh
- Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Department of Botany, Dr. Hari Singh Gour UniversitySagar, India
| | - Shruti Shukla
- Department of Energy and Materials Engineering, Dongguk UniversitySeoul, South Korea
| | - Ram S. Upadhyay
- Laboratory of Mycopathology and Microbial Technology, Centre of Advanced Study in Botany, Institute of Science, Banaras Hindu UniversityVaranasi, India
| | - Ruben Bueno-Mari
- Research and Development (R+D) Department, Laboratorios LokímicaValencia, Spain
| | - Vivek K. Bajpai
- Department of Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, Yeungnam UniversityGyeongsan, South Korea
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