1
|
Bai L, Sun HB, Liang RT, Cai BY. iTRAQ Proteomic Analysis of Continuously Cropped Soybean Root Inoculated With Funneliformis mosseae. Front Microbiol 2019; 10:61. [PMID: 30761109 PMCID: PMC6362899 DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2019.00061] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/29/2018] [Accepted: 01/15/2019] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
Abstract
Soybean (Glycine max) is susceptible to root rot when subjected to continuous cropping, and this disease can seriously diminish the crop yield. Proteomics analyses can show the difference of protein expression in different treatment samples. Herein, isobaric tag for relative and absolute quantitation (iTRAQ) labeling and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) were employed for proteomic analysis of continuously cropped soybean inoculated with the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus (AMF) Funneliformis mosseae. The AMF can reduce the incidence of root rot and increase plant height, biomass index in 1, 2, and 4 year of continuous cropping. Differential expression of proteins in soybean roots was determined following 1 year of continuous cropping. A total of 131 differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) were identified in F. mosseae-treated samples, of which 49 and 82 were up- and down-regulated, respectively. The DEPs were annotated with 117 gene ontology (GO) terms, with 48 involved in biological processes, 31 linked to molecular functions, and 39 associated with cell components. Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analysis mapped the DEPs to 113 mainly metabolic pathways including oxidative phosphorylation, glycolysis, and amino acid metabolism. Expression of glucan 1,3-beta-glucosidase, chalcone isomerase, calcium-dependent phospholipid binding and other defense-related proteins was up-regulated by F. mosseae, suggesting inoculation promotes the growth and development of soybean and increases disease resistance. The findings provide an experimental basis for further research on the molecular mechanisms of AMF in resolving problems associated with continuous soybean cropping.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Li Bai
- Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ecological Restoration and Resource Utilization for Cold Region, College of Life Sciences, Heilongjiang University, Harbin, China.,Department of Food and Environmental Engineering, East University of Heilongjiang, Harbin, China
| | - Hai-Bing Sun
- Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ecological Restoration and Resource Utilization for Cold Region, College of Life Sciences, Heilongjiang University, Harbin, China
| | - Rui-Ting Liang
- Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ecological Restoration and Resource Utilization for Cold Region, College of Life Sciences, Heilongjiang University, Harbin, China
| | - Bai-Yan Cai
- Heilongjiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Ecological Restoration and Resource Utilization for Cold Region, College of Life Sciences, Heilongjiang University, Harbin, China.,Department of Food and Environmental Engineering, East University of Heilongjiang, Harbin, China
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Roth R, Chiapello M, Montero H, Gehrig P, Grossmann J, O'Holleran K, Hartken D, Walters F, Yang SY, Hillmer S, Schumacher K, Bowden S, Craze M, Wallington EJ, Miyao A, Sawers R, Martinoia E, Paszkowski U. A rice Serine/Threonine receptor-like kinase regulates arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis at the peri-arbuscular membrane. Nat Commun 2018; 9:4677. [PMID: 30410018 PMCID: PMC6224560 DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-06865-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/17/2018] [Accepted: 10/02/2018] [Indexed: 01/29/2023] Open
Abstract
In terrestrial ecosystems most plant species live in mutualistic symbioses with nutrient-delivering arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. Establishment of AM symbioses includes transient, intracellular formation of fungal feeding structures, the arbuscules. A plant-derived peri-arbuscular membrane (PAM) surrounds the arbuscules, mediating reciprocal nutrient exchange. Signaling at the PAM must be well coordinated to achieve this dynamic cellular intimacy. Here, we identify the PAM-specific Arbuscular Receptor-like Kinase 1 (ARK1) from maize and rice to condition sustained AM symbiosis. Mutation of rice ARK1 causes a significant reduction in vesicles, the fungal storage structures, and a concomitant reduction in overall root colonization by the AM fungus Rhizophagus irregularis. Arbuscules, although less frequent in the ark1 mutant, are morphologically normal. Co-cultivation with wild-type plants restores vesicle and spore formation, suggesting ARK1 function is required for the completion of the fungal life-cycle, thereby defining a functional stage, post arbuscule development. The peri-arbuscular membrane (PAM) mediates mutually-beneficial nutrient exchange between plants and arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. Here the authors identify ARK1, a PAM-specific receptor-like kinase from rice that sustains AM symbiosis post-arbuscule development.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Ronelle Roth
- Department of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 3EA, UK.
| | - Marco Chiapello
- Department of Plant Molecular Biology, University of Lausanne, Biophore, 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland.,Department of Biochemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 1QW, UK
| | - Héctor Montero
- Department of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 3EA, UK
| | - Peter Gehrig
- Functional Genomics Center, University and ETH Zürich, Winterthurerstr. 190, 8057, Zürich, Switzerland
| | - Jonas Grossmann
- Functional Genomics Center, University and ETH Zürich, Winterthurerstr. 190, 8057, Zürich, Switzerland
| | - Kevin O'Holleran
- Cambridge Advanced Imaging Centre, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 3DY, UK
| | - Denise Hartken
- Department of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 3EA, UK
| | - Fergus Walters
- Department of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 3EA, UK
| | - Shu-Yi Yang
- Department of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 3EA, UK
| | - Stefan Hillmer
- Electron Microscopy Core Facility, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 345, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Karin Schumacher
- Centre for Organismal Studies, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 230, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany
| | - Sarah Bowden
- The John Bingham Laboratory, National Institute of Agricultural Botany, Huntingdon Road, Cambridge, CB3 0LE, UK
| | - Melanie Craze
- The John Bingham Laboratory, National Institute of Agricultural Botany, Huntingdon Road, Cambridge, CB3 0LE, UK
| | - Emma J Wallington
- The John Bingham Laboratory, National Institute of Agricultural Botany, Huntingdon Road, Cambridge, CB3 0LE, UK
| | - Akio Miyao
- National Agriculture and Food Research Organization, Advanced Genomics Breeding Section, Institute of Crop Science, 2-1-2, Kannondai, Tsukuba, Ibaraki, 305-8518, Japan
| | - Ruairidh Sawers
- Laboratorio Nacional de Genómica para la Biodiversidad, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados, 36821, Irapuato, GTO, Mexico
| | - Enrico Martinoia
- Institute of Plant Biology, University of Zürich, Zollikerstrasse 107, 8008, Zürich, Switzerland
| | - Uta Paszkowski
- Department of Plant Sciences, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 3EA, UK. .,Department of Plant Molecular Biology, University of Lausanne, Biophore, 1015, Lausanne, Switzerland.
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Bernardo L, Morcia C, Carletti P, Ghizzoni R, Badeck FW, Rizza F, Lucini L, Terzi V. Proteomic insight into the mitigation of wheat root drought stress by arbuscular mycorrhizae. J Proteomics 2017; 169:21-32. [PMID: 28366879 DOI: 10.1016/j.jprot.2017.03.024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/30/2016] [Revised: 03/20/2017] [Accepted: 03/28/2017] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Abstract
Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are plant growth promoters that ameliorate plant-water relations and the nutrient uptake of wheat. In this work, two cultivars of Triticum spp., a bread and a durum wheat, grown under drought stress and inoculated or not by AMF, are evaluated through a shotgun proteomic approach. The AMF association had beneficial effects as compared to non-mycorrhizal roots, in both bread and durum wheat. The beneficial symbiosis was confirmed by measuring morphological and physiological traits. In our work, we identified 50 statistically differential proteins in the bread wheat cultivar and 66 differential proteins in the durum wheat cultivar. The findings highlighted a modulation of proteins related to sugar metabolism, cell wall rearrangement, cytoskeletal organization and sulphur-containing proteins, as well as proteins related to plant stress responses. Among differentially expressed proteins both cultivars evidenced a decrease in sucrose:fructan 6-fructosyltransferas. In durum wheat oxylipin signalling pathway was involved with two proteins: increased 12-oxo-phytodienoic acid reductase and decreased jasmonate-induced protein, both related to the biosynthesis of jasmonic acid. Interactome analysis highlighted the possible involvement of ubiquitin although not evidenced among differentially expressed proteins. The AMF association helps wheat roots reducing the osmotic stress and maintaining cellular integrity. BIOLOGICAL SIGNIFICANCE Drought is one of the major constraints that plants must face in some areas of the world, associated to climate change, negatively affecting the worldwide plant productivity. The adoption of innovative agronomic protocols may represent a winning strategy in facing this challenge. The arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) inoculation may represent a natural and sustainable way to mitigate the negative effects due to drought in several crop, ameliorating plant growth and development. Studies on the proteomic responses specific to AMF in drought-stressed plants will help clarify how mycorrhization elicits plant growth, nutrient uptake, and stress-tolerance responses. Such studies also offer the potential to find biological markers and genetic targets to be used during breeding for new drought-resistant varieties.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Letizia Bernardo
- Genomics Research Centre (CREA-GPG), Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Via San Protaso 302, I-29017 Fiorenzuola d'Arda, PC, Italy.
| | - Caterina Morcia
- Genomics Research Centre (CREA-GPG), Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Via San Protaso 302, I-29017 Fiorenzuola d'Arda, PC, Italy
| | - Paolo Carletti
- Department of Agronomy, Food, Natural Resources, Animals and Environment, University of Padua, Viale dell'Università, 16, I-35020 Legnaro, PD, Italy
| | - Roberta Ghizzoni
- Genomics Research Centre (CREA-GPG), Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Via San Protaso 302, I-29017 Fiorenzuola d'Arda, PC, Italy
| | - Franz W Badeck
- Genomics Research Centre (CREA-GPG), Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Via San Protaso 302, I-29017 Fiorenzuola d'Arda, PC, Italy
| | - Fulvia Rizza
- Genomics Research Centre (CREA-GPG), Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Via San Protaso 302, I-29017 Fiorenzuola d'Arda, PC, Italy
| | - Luigi Lucini
- Institute of Environmental and Agricultural Chemistry, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Via Emilia Parmense 84, I-29122 PC, Italy
| | - Valeria Terzi
- Genomics Research Centre (CREA-GPG), Council for Agricultural Research and Economics, Via San Protaso 302, I-29017 Fiorenzuola d'Arda, PC, Italy
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Larrainzar E, Wienkoop S. A Proteomic View on the Role of Legume Symbiotic Interactions. FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE 2017; 8:1267. [PMID: 28769967 PMCID: PMC5513976 DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2017.01267] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/04/2017] [Accepted: 07/05/2017] [Indexed: 05/04/2023]
Abstract
Legume plants are key elements in sustainable agriculture and represent a significant source of plant-based protein for humans and animal feed worldwide. One specific feature of the family is the ability to establish nitrogen-fixing symbiosis with Rhizobium bacteria. Additionally, like most vascular flowering plants, legumes are able to form a mutualistic endosymbiosis with arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. These beneficial associations can enhance the plant resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses. Understanding how symbiotic interactions influence and increase plant stress tolerance are relevant questions toward maintaining crop yield and food safety in the scope of climate change. Proteomics offers numerous tools for the identification of proteins involved in such responses, allowing the study of sub-cellular localization and turnover regulation, as well as the discovery of post-translational modifications (PTMs). The current work reviews the progress made during the last decades in the field of proteomics applied to the study of the legume-Rhizobium and -AM symbioses, and highlights their influence on the plant responses to pathogens and abiotic stresses. We further discuss future perspectives and new experimental approaches that are likely to have a significant impact on the field including peptidomics, mass spectrometric imaging, and quantitative proteomics.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Estíbaliz Larrainzar
- Department of Environmental Sciences, Universidad Pública de NavarraPamplona, Spain
- *Correspondence: Estíbaliz Larrainzar
| | - Stefanie Wienkoop
- Department of Ecogenomics and Systems Biology, University of ViennaVienna, Austria
- Stefanie Wienkoop
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Rathi D, Gayen D, Gayali S, Chakraborty S, Chakraborty N. Legume proteomics: Progress, prospects, and challenges. Proteomics 2015; 16:310-27. [DOI: 10.1002/pmic.201500257] [Citation(s) in RCA: 32] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/29/2015] [Revised: 09/19/2015] [Accepted: 11/05/2015] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Divya Rathi
- National Institute of Plant Genome Research; Aruna Asaf Ali Marg New Delhi India
| | - Dipak Gayen
- National Institute of Plant Genome Research; Aruna Asaf Ali Marg New Delhi India
| | - Saurabh Gayali
- National Institute of Plant Genome Research; Aruna Asaf Ali Marg New Delhi India
| | - Subhra Chakraborty
- National Institute of Plant Genome Research; Aruna Asaf Ali Marg New Delhi India
| | - Niranjan Chakraborty
- National Institute of Plant Genome Research; Aruna Asaf Ali Marg New Delhi India
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Song F, Qi D, Liu X, Kong X, Gao Y, Zhou Z, Wu Q. Proteomic analysis of symbiotic proteins of Glomus mosseae and Amorpha fruticosa. Sci Rep 2015; 5:18031. [PMID: 26658758 PMCID: PMC4674871 DOI: 10.1038/srep18031] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2015] [Accepted: 11/10/2015] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi (AMF) can colonize the roots of Amorpha fruticosa, a perennial leguminous woody shrub, and form arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM). AMF have significant promoting effects on A. fruticosa growth as the intensity of fungal colonization increases. Taking AMF-A. fruticosa symbionts as the experimental material, gel-free isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantification (iTRAQ) coupled with two-dimensional liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) were used to investigate the expression of A. fruticosa mycorrhizal proteins at the maturation stage. A total of 3,473 proteins were identified, of which 77 showed dramatic changes in their root expression levels; 33 increased, and 44 decreased. We also found nine AMF proteins that were expressed with AMF treatment. The 77 proteins were classified according to function. Plant proteins were assigned into 11 categories: metabolism-related (32%), protein folding and degradation-related (22%), energy-related (10%), protein synthesis-related (8%), stress and defense-related (24%), transcription-related (6%), membrane and transport-related (4%), cellular structure-related (2.5%), signaling transduction-related (11%) and unknown proteins (5%). The results of the study provide a foundation for further investigation of the metabolic characteristics and molecular mechanisms of AM.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Fuqiang Song
- Heilongjiang University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
| | - Dandan Qi
- Heilongjiang University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
| | - Xuan Liu
- Heilongjiang University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
| | - Xiangshi Kong
- Heilongjiang University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
| | - Yang Gao
- Heilongjiang University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
| | - Zixin Zhou
- Heilongjiang University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
| | - Qi Wu
- Heilongjiang University, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China
| |
Collapse
|
7
|
Seguel A, Cumming JR, Klugh-Stewart K, Cornejo P, Borie F. The role of arbuscular mycorrhizas in decreasing aluminium phytotoxicity in acidic soils: a review. MYCORRHIZA 2013; 23:167-83. [PMID: 23328806 DOI: 10.1007/s00572-013-0479-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 50] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/22/2012] [Accepted: 01/03/2013] [Indexed: 05/20/2023]
Abstract
Soil acidity is an impediment to agricultural production on a significant portion of arable land worldwide. Low productivity of these soils is mainly due to nutrient limitation and the presence of high levels of aluminium (Al), which causes deleterious effects on plant physiology and growth. In response to acidic soil stress, plants have evolved various mechanisms to tolerate high concentrations of Al in the soil solution. These strategies for Al detoxification include mechanisms that reduce the activity of Al3+ and its toxicity, either externally through exudation of Al-chelating compounds such as organic acids into the rhizosphere or internally through the accumulation of Al-organic acid complexes sequestered within plant cells. Additionally, root colonization by symbiotic arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi increases plant resistance to acidity and phytotoxic levels of Al in the soil environment. In this review, the role of the AM symbiosis in increasing the Al resistance of plants in natural and agricultural ecosystems under phytotoxic conditions of Al is discussed. Mechanisms of Al resistance induced by AM fungi in host plants and variation in resistance among AM fungi that contribute to detoxifying Al in the rhizosphere environment are considered with respect to altering Al bioavailability.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Alex Seguel
- Departamento de Ciencias Químicas y Recursos Naturales, Universidad de La Frontera, P.O. Box 54-D, Temuco, Chile
| | | | | | | | | |
Collapse
|
8
|
Jayaraman D, Forshey KL, Grimsrud PA, Ané JM. Leveraging proteomics to understand plant-microbe interactions. FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE 2012; 3:44. [PMID: 22645586 PMCID: PMC3355735 DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2012.00044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/20/2012] [Accepted: 02/21/2012] [Indexed: 05/20/2023]
Abstract
Understanding the interactions of plants with beneficial and pathogenic microbes is a promising avenue to improve crop productivity and agriculture sustainability. Proteomic techniques provide a unique angle to describe these intricate interactions and test hypotheses. The various approaches for proteomic analysis generally include protein/peptide separation and identification, but can also provide quantification and the characterization of post-translational modifications. In this review, we discuss how these techniques have been applied to the study of plant-microbe interactions. We also present some areas where this field of study would benefit from the utilization of newly developed methods that overcome previous limitations. Finally, we reinforce the need for expanding, integrating, and curating protein databases, as well as the benefits of combining protein-level datasets with those from genetic analyses and other high-throughput large-scale approaches for a systems-level view of plant-microbe interactions.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
| | - Kari L. Forshey
- Department of Agronomy, University of Wisconsin MadisonMadison, WI, USA
- Department of Genetics, University of Wisconsin MadisonMadison, WI, USA
| | - Paul A. Grimsrud
- Department of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin MadisonMadison, WI, USA
| | - Jean-Michel Ané
- Department of Agronomy, University of Wisconsin MadisonMadison, WI, USA
- *Correspondence: Jean-Michel Ané, Department of Agronomy, University of Wisconsin Madison, 1575 Linden Drive, Madison, WI 53706, USA. e-mail:
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Cangahuala-Inocente GC, Da Silva MF, Johnson JM, Manga A, van Tuinen D, Henry C, Lovato PE, Dumas-Gaudot E. Arbuscular mycorrhizal symbiosis elicits proteome responses opposite of P-starvation in SO4 grapevine rootstock upon root colonisation with two Glomus species. MYCORRHIZA 2011; 21:473-493. [PMID: 21210159 DOI: 10.1007/s00572-010-0352-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/11/2010] [Accepted: 12/09/2010] [Indexed: 05/08/2023]
Abstract
Although plant biotisation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) is a promising strategy for improving plant health, a better knowledge regarding the molecular mechanisms involved is required. In this context, we sought to analyse the root proteome of grapevine rootstock Selection Oppenheim 4 (SO4) upon colonisation with two AMF. As expected, AMF colonisation stimulates plant biomass. At the proteome level, changes in protein amounts due to AMF colonisation resulted in 39 differentially accumulated two-dimensional electrophoresis spots in AMF roots relative to control. Out of them, 25 were co-identified in SO4 roots upon colonisation by Glomus irregulare and Glomus mosseae supporting the existence of conserved plant responses to AM symbiosis in a woody perennial species. Among the 18 proteins whose amount was reduced in AMF-colonised roots were proteins involved in glycolysis, protein synthesis and fate, defence and cell rescue, ethylene biosynthesis and purine and pyrimidine salvage degradation. The six co-identified proteins whose amount was increased had functions in energy production, signalling, protein synthesis and fate including proteases. Altogether these data confirmed that a part of the accommodation program of AMF previously characterized in annual plants is maintained within roots of the SO4 rootstock cuttings. Nonetheless, particular responses also occurred involving proteins of carbon metabolism, development and root architecture, defence and cell rescue, anthocyanin biosynthesis and P remobilization, previously reported as induced upon P-starvation. This suggests the occurrence of P reprioritization upon AMF colonization in a woody perennial plant species with agronomical interest.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Gabriela Claudia Cangahuala-Inocente
- Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Rod. Admar Gonzaga 1346, Itacorubi, Caixa Postal 476, CEP 88034-001, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil
| | - Maguida Fabiana Da Silva
- Embrapa-Centro de Pesquisa Agroflorestal do Amapá, Code Postal 10, CEP 68902-280, Macapá, Amapá, Brazil
| | - Jean-Martial Johnson
- UMR INRA 1088, CNRS 5184, U. Bourgogne, PME, INRA, BP 86510, 21065, Dijon Cedex, France
| | - Anicet Manga
- Laboratoire de Biotechnologies des Champignons, Département de Biologie Végétale, Université Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar, BP 5005, Dakar, Sénégal
| | - Diederik van Tuinen
- UMR INRA 1088, CNRS 5184, U. Bourgogne, PME, INRA, BP 86510, 21065, Dijon Cedex, France
| | | | - Paulo Emílio Lovato
- Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Rod. Admar Gonzaga 1346, Itacorubi, Caixa Postal 476, CEP 88034-001, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
| | - Eliane Dumas-Gaudot
- UMR INRA 1088, CNRS 5184, U. Bourgogne, PME, INRA, BP 86510, 21065, Dijon Cedex, France
| |
Collapse
|
10
|
Heller J, Tudzynski P. Reactive oxygen species in phytopathogenic fungi: signaling, development, and disease. ANNUAL REVIEW OF PHYTOPATHOLOGY 2011; 49:369-90. [PMID: 21568704 DOI: 10.1146/annurev-phyto-072910-095355] [Citation(s) in RCA: 304] [Impact Index Per Article: 23.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/03/2023]
Abstract
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play a major role in pathogen-plant interactions: recognition of a pathogen by the plant rapidly triggers the oxidative burst, which is necessary for further defense reactions. The specific role of ROS in pathogen defense is still unclear. Studies on the pathogen so far have focused on the importance of the oxidative stress response (OSR) systems to overcome the oxidative burst or of its avoidance by effectors. This review focuses on the role of ROS for fungal virulence and development. In the recent years, it has become obvious that (a) fungal OSR systems might not have the predicted crucial role in pathogenicity, (b) fungal pathogens, especially necrotrophs, can actively contribute to the ROS level in planta and even take advantage of the host's response, (c) fungi possess superoxide-generating NADPH oxidases similar to mammalian Nox complexes that are important for pathogenicity; however, recent data indicate that they are not directly involved in pathogen-host communication but in fungal differentiation processes that are necessary for virulence.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jens Heller
- Molecular Biology and Biotechnology of Fungi, Institute of Biology and Biotechnology of Plants, Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität Münster, Germany.
| | | |
Collapse
|