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Tsiasioti A, Tzanavaras PD. High performance liquid chromatography coupled with post - Column derivatization methods in food analysis: Chemistries and applications in the last two decades. Food Chem 2024; 443:138577. [PMID: 38309023 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.138577] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/30/2023] [Revised: 01/08/2024] [Accepted: 01/23/2024] [Indexed: 02/05/2024]
Abstract
High performance liquid chromatography coupled with post-column derivatization is used for increasing the sensitivity and selectivity of the desirable analytes after the chromatographic separation. The transformation of the analytes can be conducted through the addition of a suitable reagent in the eluted stream or the ultraviolet irradiation of the eluted analytes, forming detectable derivatives for ultraviolet or fluorescence detectors. This review focuses on the developed methods using high performance liquid chromatography coupled with post-column derivatization for the determination of substances in food samples during the last two decades. The significance of the determination of each analyte in foods and the existing guidelines in each case are discussed. Preparation of the samples and the analytical methods are commented. For each analyte, official methods and commercially available systems and reagents are mentioned, as well.
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Affiliation(s)
- Apostolia Tsiasioti
- Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GR-54124, Greece.
| | - Paraskevas D Tzanavaras
- Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GR-54124, Greece.
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Zhang X, Wang J, Chang N, Yang Y, Li Y, Wei Q, Ni C, Song W, Ma M, Feng X, Fan R. Cu-BTC Derived Mesoporous CuS Nanomaterial as Nanozyme for Colorimetric Detection of Glutathione. Molecules 2024; 29:2117. [PMID: 38731608 PMCID: PMC11085296 DOI: 10.3390/molecules29092117] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/21/2024] [Revised: 04/25/2024] [Accepted: 04/26/2024] [Indexed: 05/13/2024] Open
Abstract
In this paper, Cu-BTC derived mesoporous CuS nanomaterial (m-CuS) was synthesized via a two-step process involving carbonization and sulfidation of Cu-BTC for colorimetric glutathione detection. The Cu-BTC was constructed by 1,3,5-benzenetri-carboxylic acid (H3BTC) and Cu2+ ions. The obtained m-CuS showed a large specific surface area (55.751 m2/g), pore volume (0.153 cm3/g), and pore diameter (15.380 nm). In addition, the synthesized m-CuS exhibited high peroxidase-like activity and could catalyze oxidation of the colorless substrate 3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine to a blue product. Peroxidase-like activity mechanism studies using terephthalic acid as a fluorescent probe proved that m-CuS assists H2O2 decomposition to reactive oxygen species, which are responsible for TMB oxidation. However, the catalytic activity of m-CuS for the oxidation of TMB by H2O2 could be potently inhibited in the presence of glutathione. Based on this phenomenon, the colorimetric detection of glutathione was demonstrated with good selectivity and high sensitivity. The linear range was 1-20 μM and 20-300 μM with a detection limit of 0.1 μM. The m-CuS showing good stability and robust peroxidase catalytic activity was applied for the detection of glutathione in human urine samples.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiwen Zhang
- School of Basic Medicine, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang 110034, China;
| | - Jie Wang
- Department of Science and Technology, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang 110034, China;
- Department of Sanitary Inspection, School of Public Health, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang 110034, China; (Y.L.); (Q.W.); (C.N.); (W.S.)
| | - Nan Chang
- Department of Food Science, School of Public Health, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang 110034, China;
| | - Yu Yang
- Department of Physiology, School of Basic Medicine, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang 110034, China;
| | - Yuqi Li
- Department of Sanitary Inspection, School of Public Health, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang 110034, China; (Y.L.); (Q.W.); (C.N.); (W.S.)
| | - Qi Wei
- Department of Sanitary Inspection, School of Public Health, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang 110034, China; (Y.L.); (Q.W.); (C.N.); (W.S.)
| | - Chang Ni
- Department of Sanitary Inspection, School of Public Health, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang 110034, China; (Y.L.); (Q.W.); (C.N.); (W.S.)
| | - Wanying Song
- Department of Sanitary Inspection, School of Public Health, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang 110034, China; (Y.L.); (Q.W.); (C.N.); (W.S.)
| | - Mingyue Ma
- Department of Toxicology, School of Public Heath, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang 110034, China;
| | - Xun Feng
- Department of Sanitary Chemisrty, School of Public Health, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang 110034, China
| | - Ronghua Fan
- Department of Sanitary Inspection, School of Public Health, Shenyang Medical College, Shenyang 110034, China; (Y.L.); (Q.W.); (C.N.); (W.S.)
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Tsiasioti A, Tzanavaras PD. Developments in on-line, post separation sample manipulation in the last 22 years: Pharmaceutical and biomedical applications. J Pharm Biomed Anal 2023; 235:115654. [PMID: 37611457 DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2023.115654] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/04/2023] [Revised: 08/15/2023] [Accepted: 08/15/2023] [Indexed: 08/25/2023]
Abstract
On-line post separation sample manipulation is a powerful approach increasing the sensitivity and selectivity in chemical analysis. Post separation sample manipulation includes the treatment of the analytes after their separation through a suitable separation technique, mainly liquid chromatography and capillary electrophoresis. Typically, post separation approaches include either the addition of a reagent/solvent to derivatize the analyte/enhance the sensitivity, pH change, or the conversion of the analyte through a photochemical/electrochemical system (reagent-free systems). This review focuses on the developed methods using post-column manipulation of sample with pharmaceuticals and biomedical applications, covering the period from 2000 to midle-2023. Chemistries combined with fluorescence, UV-vis and mass spectrometric detection are discussed employing both liquid chromatography and electrophoretic techniques for separation. Noteworthy instrumental modifications are also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Apostolia Tsiasioti
- Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GR-54124, Greece
| | - Paraskevas D Tzanavaras
- Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GR-54124, Greece.
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Liu S, Jiang S, Yao Z, Liu M. Aflatoxin detection technologies: recent advances and future prospects. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023; 30:79627-79653. [PMID: 37322403 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-023-28110-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/25/2022] [Accepted: 06/01/2023] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Aflatoxins have posed serious threat to food safety and human health. Therefore, it is important to detect aflatoxins in samples rapidly and accurately. In this review, various technologies to detect aflatoxins in food are discussed, including conventional ones such as thin-layer chromatography (TLC), high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), colloidal gold immunochromatographic assay (GICA), radioimmunoassay (RIA), fluorescence spectroscopy (FS), as well as emerging ones (e.g., biosensors, molecular imprinting technology, surface plasmon resonance). Critical challenges of these technologies include high cost, complex processing procedures and long processing time, low stability, low repeatability, low accuracy, poor portability, and so on. Critical discussion is provided on the trade-off relationship between detection speed and detection accuracy, as well as the application scenario and sustainability of different technologies. Especially, the prospect of combining different technologies is discussed. Future research is necessary to develop more convenient, more accurate, faster, and cost-effective technologies to detect aflatoxins.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shenqi Liu
- School of Ecology and Environment, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, 100048, China
- State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Food Chain Pollution Control, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, 100048, China
| | - Shanxue Jiang
- School of Ecology and Environment, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, 100048, China
- State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Food Chain Pollution Control, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, 100048, China
| | - Zhiliang Yao
- School of Ecology and Environment, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, 100048, China.
- State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Food Chain Pollution Control, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, 100048, China.
| | - Minhua Liu
- School of Ecology and Environment, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, 100048, China
- State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Food Chain Pollution Control, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, 100048, China
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Qi W, Tian Y, Lu D, Chen B. Detection of glutathione in dairy products based on surface-enhanced infrared absorption spectroscopy of silver nanoparticles. Front Nutr 2022; 9:982228. [PMID: 36046139 PMCID: PMC9421297 DOI: 10.3389/fnut.2022.982228] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/30/2022] [Accepted: 07/28/2022] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
In this paper, silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were prepared as enhanced substrates for the detection of glutathione in dairy products by polyol reduction of silver nitrate. The infrared spectra were collected and analyzed by surface-enhanced infrared absorption spectroscopy (SEIRA) method of transmission mode using a cell of calcium fluoride window sheet immobilization solution for the study. The disappearance of the thiol (-SH) absorption peak in the infrared spectrum, and the shift of its characteristic absorption peak when glutathione was bound to AgNPs solvate indicated the Ag-S bond interaction and the aggregation of AgNPS. AgNPs accumulate to form "hot spots", resulting in enhanced electromagnetic fields and thus enhanced infrared signals of glutathione. The intensity of the characteristic absorption peak at 1,654 cm-1 (carbonyl C=O bond stretching) was used for the quantitative analysis of glutathione. After optimizing the conditions, glutathione content in pretreated pure milk and pure ewe's milk was determined using AgNPs in combination with SEIRA. Good linearity was obtained in the range of 0.02-0.12 mg/mL with correlation coefficients (R 2) of 0.9879 and 0.9833, respectively, and LOD of 0.02 mg/mL with average spiked recoveries of 101.3 and 92.5%, respectively. The results show that the method can be used for accurate determination of glutathione content in common dairy products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenliang Qi
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China
| | - Yanlong Tian
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China.,Beijing Jingyi Group Co., Ltd., Beijing, China.,Beijing Beifen-Ruili Analytical Instrument (Group) Co., Ltd., Beijing Engineering Research Center of Material Composition Analytical Instrument, Beijing Enterprise Technology Center, Beijing, China
| | - Daoli Lu
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China
| | - Bin Chen
- School of Food and Biological Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, China
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A comprehensive review of liquid chromatography hyphenated to post-column photoinduced fluorescence detection system for determination of analytes. ARAB J CHEM 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.arabjc.2022.104091] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023] Open
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Feng L, Zhang L, Chu S, Zhang S, Chen X, Gong Y, Du Z, Mao G, Wang H. One-pot fabrication of nanozyme with 2D/1D heterostructure by in-situ growing MoS2 nanosheets onto single-walled carbon nanotubes with enhanced catalysis for colorimetric detection of glutathione. Anal Chim Acta 2022; 1221:340083. [DOI: 10.1016/j.aca.2022.340083] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/15/2022] [Revised: 04/28/2022] [Accepted: 06/11/2022] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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Lin L, Chen D, Lu C, Wang X. Fluorescence and colorimetric dual-signal determination of Fe3+ and glutathione with MoSe2@Fe nanozyme. Microchem J 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2022.107283] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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Tsiasioti A, Georgiadou E, Zacharis CK, Tzanavaras PD. Development and validation of a direct HPLC method for the determination of salivary glutathione disulphide using a core shell column and post column derivatization with o-phthalaldehyde. J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci 2022; 1197:123216. [PMID: 35306350 DOI: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2022.123216] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/19/2022] [Revised: 02/27/2022] [Accepted: 03/07/2022] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
Abstract
Glutathione disulfide (GSSG) has been monitored in human saliva samples by an optimized and validated method that is based on liquid chromatography coupled to on-line post column derivatization. The analyte was separated from the sample matrix using a 100% aqueous mobile phase through a core-shell reversed phase column. Following optimization of the reaction using Box- Behnken experimental design and validation, GSSG was quantified accurately and selectively in the range of 100-2000 nmol L-1 with a LOD of 20 nmol L-1. GSSG was quantified in 15 out of 20 human saliva samples (75%) with a mean value of 860 nmol L-1 (150-4600 nmol L-1). Blocking of reduced Glutathione with N-ethylmaleimide ensured stability of the samples for at least 72 h at all temperatures examined.
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Affiliation(s)
- Apostolia Tsiasioti
- Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GR-54124, Greece
| | - Eirini Georgiadou
- Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GR-54124, Greece
| | - Constantinos K Zacharis
- Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Analysis, Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, School of Pharmacy, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GR-54124, Greece
| | - Paraskevas D Tzanavaras
- Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, GR-54124, Greece.
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Chen X, Li P, Wu G, Wang Z, Huang C. Turn-on signal fluorescence sensor based on DNA derived bio-dots/polydopamine nanoparticles for the detection of glutathione. RSC Adv 2022; 12:1807-1812. [PMID: 35425189 PMCID: PMC8979005 DOI: 10.1039/d1ra08107a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/04/2021] [Accepted: 12/30/2021] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A convenient, fast, sensitive and highly selective fluorescence sensor for the detection of glutathione (GSH) based on DNA derived bio-dots (DNA bio-dots)/polydopamine (PDA) nanoparticles was constructed. The fluorescent switch of DNA bio-dots was induced to turn off because of fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) reactions between DNA bio-dots and PDA. The presence of GSH blocked the spontaneous oxidative polymerization of dopamine (DA) to PDA, leading the fluorescent switch of DNA bio-dots to be "turned on". The degree of fluorescence recovery of DNA bio-dots is linearly correlated with the concentration of GSH within the range of 1.00-100 μmol L-1, and the limit of detection (LOD) is 0.31 μmol L-1 (S/N = 3, n = 9). Furthermore, the fluorescence sensor was successfully used to quantify GSH in human urine and glutathione whitening power, indicating the fluorescence sensor has potential in the detection of human body fluids and pharmaceutical preparations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoxiao Chen
- Xingzhi College, Zhejiang Normal University Lanxi 321100 China
- College of Chemistry and Life Science, Zhejiang Normal University Jinhua 321004 China
| | - Pu Li
- Xingzhi College, Zhejiang Normal University Lanxi 321100 China
- College of Chemistry and Life Science, Zhejiang Normal University Jinhua 321004 China
| | - Gaojun Wu
- Xingzhi College, Zhejiang Normal University Lanxi 321100 China
- College of Chemistry and Life Science, Zhejiang Normal University Jinhua 321004 China
| | - Zhe Wang
- Xingzhi College, Zhejiang Normal University Lanxi 321100 China
- College of Chemistry and Life Science, Zhejiang Normal University Jinhua 321004 China
| | - Chaobiao Huang
- Xingzhi College, Zhejiang Normal University Lanxi 321100 China
- College of Chemistry and Life Science, Zhejiang Normal University Jinhua 321004 China
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Red-emission carbon dots as fluorescent “on–off–on” probe for highly sensitive and selective detection of Cu2+ and glutathione. Anal Bioanal Chem 2022; 414:2219-2233. [DOI: 10.1007/s00216-021-03859-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/12/2021] [Revised: 11/27/2021] [Accepted: 12/20/2021] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
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