1
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Liu Z, Zheng K, Yan R, Tang H, Jia Z, Zhang Z, Yang C, Wang J. Effects of different solid particle sizes on oat protein isolate and pectin particle-stabilized Pickering emulsions and their use as delivery systems. Food Chem 2024; 454:139681. [PMID: 38820636 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2024.139681] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/26/2024] [Revised: 04/20/2024] [Accepted: 05/13/2024] [Indexed: 06/02/2024]
Abstract
Oat protein isolate (OPI)/high methoxyl pectin (HMP) complexes (OPP) were prepared to stabilized Pickering emulsions and applied as nutraceutical delivery systems. The different mass ratios and pH changed the interactions between OPI and HMP that caused the different size of OPP. Specifically, smaller particle size of OPP (125.7-297.6 nm) were formed when hydrophobic interactions along with electrostatic forces predominant in OPP (OPI:HMP = 3:1, pH 4, 5). Among these particles, OPP-2 could stabilize Pickering emulsion efficiently through formation of dense interfacial film, which exhibited the highest apparent viscosity and the smallest average droplet size (23.39 μm). Moreover, OPP-2 stabilized Pickering emulsions with superior stability not only exhibited higher encapsulation efficiency of 85.63%, but also could control curcumin release in simulated gastrointestinal fluids to improve curcumin's bioaccessibility. These results verified the possibility of OPP to be a Pickering emulsions stabilizer, and also identified its potential to be a stable delivery system for bioactive compounds.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ziyun Liu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, China
| | - Kaiwen Zheng
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, China
| | - Ruizhe Yan
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, China
| | - Huihuang Tang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, China
| | - Zengyan Jia
- Tianjin Huikang Biotechnology Co., LTD, Tianjin 300304, China
| | - Zhiqiang Zhang
- Shenzhen Hospital of Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenzhen 518000, China
| | - Chen Yang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, China.
| | - Jianming Wang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, China.
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2
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Han L, Li Y, Hu B, Wang W, Guo J, Yang J, Dong N, Li Y, Li T. Enhancement of Calcium Chelating Activity in Peptides from Sea Cucumber Ovum through Phosphorylation Modification. Foods 2024; 13:1943. [PMID: 38928883 PMCID: PMC11202592 DOI: 10.3390/foods13121943] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/13/2024] [Revised: 06/13/2024] [Accepted: 06/17/2024] [Indexed: 06/28/2024] Open
Abstract
Recently, phosphorylation has been applied to peptides to enhance their physiological activity, taking advantage of its modification benefits and the extensive study of functional peptides. In this study, water-soluble peptides (WSPs) of sea cucumber ovum were phosphorylated in order to improve the latter's calcium binding capacity and calcium absorption. Enzymatic hydrolysis methods were screened via ultraviolet-visible absorption spectroscopy (UV-Vis), the fluorescence spectrum, and calcium chelating ability. Phosphorylated water-soluble peptides (P-WSPs) were characterized via high-performance liquid chromatography, the circular dichroism spectrum, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), UV-Vis spectroscopy, surface hydrophobicity, and fluorescence spectroscopy. The phosphorus content, calcium chelation rate and absorption rate were investigated. The results demonstrated that phosphorylation enhanced the calcium chelating capacity of WSPs, with the highest capacity reaching 0.96 mmol/L. Phosphate ions caused esterification events, and the carboxyl, amino, and phosphate groups of WSPs and P-WSPs interacted with calcium ions to form these bonds. Calcium-chelated phosphorylated water-soluble peptides (P-WSPs-Ca) demonstrated outstanding stability (calcium retention rates > 80%) in gastrointestinal processes. Our study indicates that these chelates have significant potential to develop into calcium supplements with superior efficacy, bioactivity, and stability.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lingyu Han
- Key Lab of Biotechnology and Bioresources Utilization of Ministry of Education, College of Life Science, Dalian Minzu University, Dalian 116600, China; (L.H.); (Y.L.); (B.H.); (N.D.)
| | - Yaoyao Li
- Key Lab of Biotechnology and Bioresources Utilization of Ministry of Education, College of Life Science, Dalian Minzu University, Dalian 116600, China; (L.H.); (Y.L.); (B.H.); (N.D.)
| | - Bing Hu
- Key Lab of Biotechnology and Bioresources Utilization of Ministry of Education, College of Life Science, Dalian Minzu University, Dalian 116600, China; (L.H.); (Y.L.); (B.H.); (N.D.)
| | - Wei Wang
- NHC Key Laboratory of Food Safety Risk Assessment, China National Center for Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing 100022, China;
| | - Jianming Guo
- National Center of Technology Innovation for Dairy, Hohhot 010110, China;
| | - Jixin Yang
- Faculty of Arts, Science and Technology, Wrexham Glyndwr University, Plas Coch, Mold Road, Wrexham LL11 2AW, UK;
| | - Nuo Dong
- Key Lab of Biotechnology and Bioresources Utilization of Ministry of Education, College of Life Science, Dalian Minzu University, Dalian 116600, China; (L.H.); (Y.L.); (B.H.); (N.D.)
| | - Yingmei Li
- Linghai Dalian Seafoods Breeding Co., Ltd., Jinzhou 121209, China;
| | - Tingting Li
- Key Lab of Biotechnology and Bioresources Utilization of Ministry of Education, College of Life Science, Dalian Minzu University, Dalian 116600, China; (L.H.); (Y.L.); (B.H.); (N.D.)
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3
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Yuan M, Cao Y, Zheng H, Chen K, Lu Y, Wang J, Zhu L, Chen M, Cai Z, Shen Y. Structural and functional properties of Maillard-reacted casein phosphopeptides with different carbohydrates. Food Sci Biotechnol 2024; 33:1603-1614. [PMID: 38623432 PMCID: PMC11016028 DOI: 10.1007/s10068-023-01463-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/16/2023] [Revised: 09/18/2023] [Accepted: 10/10/2023] [Indexed: 04/17/2024] Open
Abstract
This study used glucose, fructose, maltose and dextran to explore the effects of different carbohydrates on the Maillard reaction of casein phosphopeptides (CPP). The color parameter results showed that heating time from 1 to 5 h led to brown color, which was consistent with the observed increased in browning intensity. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy results verified that four carbohydrates reacted with CPP to produce Maillard conjugates. Fluorescence spectroscopy showed that the Maillard reaction changed the tertiary structure of CPP by decreasing the intrinsic fluorescence intensity and surface hydrophobicity compared with the CPP-carbohydrate mixture. At the same time, the Maillard reaction effectively improved the emulsifying properties, reducing power and DPPH radical scavenging activity of CPP. Furthermore, this study also found that glucose and fructose improved CPP more than maltose and dextran. Therefore, monosaccharides have good potential in modifying CPP via the Maillard reaction. Graphical Abstract
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Affiliation(s)
- Meng Yuan
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, 330045 China
| | - Yu Cao
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, 330045 China
| | - Haoyang Zheng
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, 330045 China
| | - Kunlin Chen
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, 330045 China
| | - Yuping Lu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, 330045 China
| | - Jing Wang
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, 330045 China
| | - Liqin Zhu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, 330045 China
| | - Ming Chen
- College of Agronomy, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, 330045 China
| | - Zhipeng Cai
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, 330045 China
| | - Yonggen Shen
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang, 330045 China
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4
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Su X, Liu W, Yang B, Yang S, Hou J, Yu G, Feng Y, Li J. Constructing network structures to enhance stability and target deposition of selenium nanoparticles via amphiphilic sodium alginate and alkyl glycosides. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 267:131588. [PMID: 38615860 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.131588] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/20/2023] [Revised: 03/24/2024] [Accepted: 04/11/2024] [Indexed: 04/16/2024]
Abstract
Dietary selenium (Se) supplementation has recently received increasing attention; however, Selenium nanoparticles (SeNPs) exhibit poor stability and tend to aggregate in aqueous solution. Therefore, enhancing the stability of SeNPs and their effective delivery to plants remain challenging. In this study, sodium alginate (SA) and lysozyme (LZ) were reacted via the wet-heat Maillard reaction (MR) to obtain amphiphilic alginate-based polymers (SA-LZ). Alkyl glycosides (APG) were introduced into SA-LZ to enhance the deposition of SeNPs in leaves. Thus, a renewable and degradable polysaccharide-based material (SA-LZ/APG) loaded with Se formed an amphiphilic alginate-based-based shell with a Se core. Notably, the encapsulation of SeNPs into a polysaccharide base (SA-LZ/APG) increased the stabilization of SeNPs and resulted in orange-red, zero-valent, monoclinic and spherical SeNPs with a mean diameter of approximately 43.0 nm. In addition, SA-LZ/APG-SeNPs reduced the interfacial tension of plant leaves and increased the Se content of plants compared to the blank group. In vitro studies have reported that SA-LZ/APG-SeNPs and SA-LZ-SeNPs have significantly better clearance of DDPH and ABTS than that of APG-SeNPs. Thus, we believe that SA-LZ/APG is a promising smart delivery system that can synergistically enhance the stability of SeNPs in aqueous solutions and improve the bioavailability of Se nutrient solutions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaona Su
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hainan University, Hainan, Haikou 570228, China
| | - Wenyan Liu
- School of Food Science and Engineering, Hainan University, Hainan, Haikou 570228, China
| | - Bei Yang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hainan University, Hainan, Haikou 570228, China
| | - Shujuan Yang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hainan University, Hainan, Haikou 570228, China
| | - Jinjian Hou
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hainan University, Hainan, Haikou 570228, China
| | - Gaobo Yu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hainan University, Hainan, Haikou 570228, China.
| | - Yuhong Feng
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hainan University, Hainan, Haikou 570228, China.
| | - Jiacheng Li
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hainan University, Hainan, Haikou 570228, China.
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5
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Zhang Q, Zhao Y, Yao Y, Wu N, Chen S, Xu L, Tu Y. Characteristics of hen egg white lysozyme, strategies to break through antibacterial limitation, and its application in food preservation: A review. Food Res Int 2024; 181:114114. [PMID: 38448098 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2024.114114] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/07/2023] [Revised: 02/02/2024] [Accepted: 02/07/2024] [Indexed: 03/08/2024]
Abstract
Hen egg white lysozyme (HEWL) is used as a food additive in China due to its outstanding antibacterial properties. It is listed as GRAS grade (generally recognized as safe) by the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA, US) and has been extensively researched and used in food preservation. And the industrial production of HEWL already been realized. Given the complex food system that can affect the antibacterial activity of HEWL, and the limitations of HEWL itself on Gram-negative bacteria. Based on the structure and main biological characteristics of HEWL, this paper focuses on reviewing methods to enhance the stability and antibacterial properties of HEWL. Immobilization tactics such as chemically driven self-assembly, embedding and adsorption address the restriction of poor HEWL antibacterial activity effected by external factors. Both intermolecular and intramolecular modification strategies break the bactericidal deficiencies of HEWL itself. It also comprehensively analyzes the current application status and future prospects of HEWL in the food preservation. There was limited research on the biological methods in modifying HEWL. If the HEWL is genetically engineered, it can broaden its antimicrobial spectrum, improve its other biological activities, so as to further expand its application in the food industry. At present, research on HEWL mainly focused on its antibacterial properties, whereas its application in anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects also presented great potential.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qingqing Zhang
- Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products and Functional Food, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China; Agricultural Products Processing and Quality Control Engineering Laboratory of Jiangxi, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China; Nanchang Key Laboratory of Egg Safety Production and Processing Engineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China
| | - Yan Zhao
- Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products and Functional Food, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China; Agricultural Products Processing and Quality Control Engineering Laboratory of Jiangxi, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China; Nanchang Key Laboratory of Egg Safety Production and Processing Engineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China.
| | - Yao Yao
- Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products and Functional Food, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China; Agricultural Products Processing and Quality Control Engineering Laboratory of Jiangxi, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China; Nanchang Key Laboratory of Egg Safety Production and Processing Engineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China
| | - Na Wu
- Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products and Functional Food, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China; Agricultural Products Processing and Quality Control Engineering Laboratory of Jiangxi, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China; Nanchang Key Laboratory of Egg Safety Production and Processing Engineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China
| | - Shuping Chen
- Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products and Functional Food, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China; Agricultural Products Processing and Quality Control Engineering Laboratory of Jiangxi, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China; Nanchang Key Laboratory of Egg Safety Production and Processing Engineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China
| | - Lilan Xu
- Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products and Functional Food, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China; Agricultural Products Processing and Quality Control Engineering Laboratory of Jiangxi, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China; Nanchang Key Laboratory of Egg Safety Production and Processing Engineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China
| | - Yonggang Tu
- Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Natural Products and Functional Food, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China; Agricultural Products Processing and Quality Control Engineering Laboratory of Jiangxi, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China; Nanchang Key Laboratory of Egg Safety Production and Processing Engineering, Jiangxi Agricultural University, Nanchang 330045, China.
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6
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Hou K, Fu X, Chen H, Niu H. Characterization and emulsifying ability evaluation of whey protein-pectin conjugates formed by glycosylation. Carbohydr Polym 2024; 329:121790. [PMID: 38286557 DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2024.121790] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/12/2023] [Revised: 12/22/2023] [Accepted: 01/04/2024] [Indexed: 01/31/2024]
Abstract
Glycosylation is a method that enhances the functional properties of proteins by covalently attaching sugars to them. This study aimed at preparing three conjugates (WP-HG, WP-SBP, and WP-RGI) by dry heating method to research the influence of different pectin structures on the functional properties of WP and characterize properties and structures of these conjugates. The research results manifested that the degree of glycosylation (DG) of HG, SBP and RGI were 13.13 % ± 0.07 %, 23.27 % ± 0.3 % and 36.39 % ± 0.3 % respectively, suggesting that the increase of the number of branch chains promoted the glycosylation reaction. The formation of the conjugate was identified by the FT-IR spectroscopy technique. And SEM showed that WP could covalently bind to pectin, resulting in a smoother and denser surface of the conjugates. The circular dichroism analysis exhibited that the glycosylation reaction altered the secondary structure of WP and decreased the α-Helix content. This structural change in the protein spatial conformation led to a decrease in the hydrophobicity of protein surface. But the addition of pectin further regulated the hydrophilic-hydrophobic ratio on the surface of the protein, thus improving the emulsification properties of WP. In addition, the glycosylation could improve the stability of the emulsion, giving it a smaller droplet size, higher Zeta-potential and more stable properties. In a word, this study pointed out the direction for the application of different pectin structures in the development of functional properties of glycosylation products in food ingredients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Keke Hou
- Hainan University-HSF/LWL Collaborative Innovation Laboratory, School of Food Science and Engineering, Hainan University, 58 People Road, Haikou 570228, PR China
| | - Xiong Fu
- SCUT-Zhuhai Institute of Modern Industrial Innovation, School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Guangzhou 510640, PR China; Guangdong Province Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Natural Products and Product Safety, Guangzhou 510640, PR China; Overseas Expertise Introduction Center for Discipline Innovation of Food Nutrition and Human Health (111 Center), Guangzhou, PR China
| | - Haiming Chen
- Hainan University-HSF/LWL Collaborative Innovation Laboratory, School of Food Science and Engineering, Hainan University, 58 People Road, Haikou 570228, PR China.
| | - Hui Niu
- SCUT-Zhuhai Institute of Modern Industrial Innovation, School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Guangzhou 510640, PR China.
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7
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Han Y, Li L, Wei F, Zhang F, Pan Z, Wei Y, Wang L. Dandelion polysaccharides improve the emulsifying properties and antioxidant capacities of emulsions stabilized by whey protein isolate. Food Chem X 2024; 21:101218. [PMID: 38384685 PMCID: PMC10878858 DOI: 10.1016/j.fochx.2024.101218] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/17/2023] [Revised: 01/31/2024] [Accepted: 02/08/2024] [Indexed: 02/23/2024] Open
Abstract
In this study, the effects of dandelion polysaccharide (DP) and its carboxymethylated derivative (CMDP) on the emulsifying characteristics and antioxidant capacities of emulsions stabilized by whey protein isolate (WPI) were determined. The addition of both DP and CMDP reduced the particle size and zeta potential of the emulsions. Using 1.0 % WPI and 1.0 % CMDP as emulsifier, the emulsifying activity index (EAI) and emulsifying stability index (ESI) were 32.61 ± 0.11 m2/g and 42.58 ± 0.13 min, respectively, which were higher than the corresponding values of 27.19 ± 0.18 m2/g and 36.17 ± 0.15 min with 1.0 % WPI and 1.0 % DP. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), far-ultraviolet circular dichroism (Far-UV CD), and fluorescence (FS) spectra analyses confirmed that the α-helix and β-sheet structures in WPI-polysaccharide complexes were reduced compared with those in pure WPI, whereas the random-coil content was enhanced by the addition of polysaccharides. Moreover, DP and CMDP effectively improved the antioxidant capacity and inhibited oxidation of the emulsions during storage. Therefore, DP and its carboxymethylated derivative exhibit great potential to be applied in the emulsion-based delivery system.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yujun Han
- College of Plant Protection, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
| | - Lianyu Li
- College of Arts and Sciences, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
| | - Fangming Wei
- College of Arts and Sciences, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
| | - Fengjie Zhang
- College of Arts and Sciences, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
| | - Zhaoyang Pan
- College of Arts and Sciences, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
| | - Yanhui Wei
- College of Intelligent Systems Science and Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, China
| | - Libo Wang
- College of Arts and Sciences, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
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Huang X, Feng T, Cui H, Xia S, Zhu H. Analysis of the browning reaction in a sorbitol/glycine model: Formation and degradation of precursors, glucose and α-dicarbonyl compounds during heating. Food Res Int 2024; 177:113870. [PMID: 38225137 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2023.113870] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/04/2023] [Revised: 12/10/2023] [Accepted: 12/14/2023] [Indexed: 01/17/2024]
Abstract
Browning can occur in the matrices of alditol and amino acids due to heating or long-term storage, which poses challenges in achieving the desired appearance stability. To investigate the mechanism of browning in the sorbitol-glycine system, we evaluated the evolution of typical intermediates, including glucose and α-dicarbonyl compounds (α-DCs), during heating at 100 ˚C. The browning index and intermediate products of the sorbitol-glycine system increased more rapidly compared to those of the sorbitol system. After heating for 10 h, the browning index of the sorbitol-glycine system was eight times higher than that of sorbitol alone. In the presence of glycine, sorbitol underwent continuous conversion into glucose. After 10 h of heating, the concentration of glucose in the sorbitol-glycine system reanched 726.6 mg/L, which was approximately 63 times higher than that in the sorbitol system. Mass spectrometry analysis revealed the presence of α-DCs such as 3-deoxyglucosone (3-DG), glyoxal (GO), methylglyoxal (MGO), 2,3-butanedione (2,3-BD), in the sorbitol-glycine system. These compounds were precursors of melanoidins, indicating the occurrence of the Maillard reaction and resulting in the browning of the system. Therefore, the browning process in the sorbitol-glycine system involved two stages of reactions: the conversion of sorbitol to glucose and the Maillard reaction between glucose and glycine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaotian Huang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, PR China; School of Food Science and Technology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Quality Control, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, PR China
| | - Tingting Feng
- School of Food Science and Technology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Quality Control, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, PR China; Department of Food Science and Engineering, College of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210037, PR China
| | - Heping Cui
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, PR China; School of Food Science and Technology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Quality Control, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, PR China
| | - Shuqin Xia
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Resources, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, PR China; School of Food Science and Technology, Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Quality Control, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, PR China.
| | - Hanjiang Zhu
- Procter & Gamble Technology (Beijing) Co., Ltd, 35 Yu'an Road, Beijing 101312, PR China
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9
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Yao L, Wang Y, He Y, Wei P, Li C, Xiong X. Pickering Emulsions Stabilized by Conjugated Zein-Soybean Polysaccharides Nanoparticles: Fabrication, Characterization and Functional Performance. Polymers (Basel) 2023; 15:4474. [PMID: 38231891 PMCID: PMC10708203 DOI: 10.3390/polym15234474] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/29/2023] [Revised: 11/16/2023] [Accepted: 11/20/2023] [Indexed: 01/19/2024] Open
Abstract
This study aims to fabricate zein-based colloidal nanoparticles, which were used to stabilize Pickering emulsions, by conjugation with soybean polysaccharide (SSPS) through the Maillard reaction. The physicochemical properties of the conjugated particles as well as the physical and oxidative stability of the fabricated Pickering emulsion that utilized conjugated colloidal particles with the volumetric ratio of water and oil at 50:50 were investigated. The grafting degree of zein and SSPS was verified through examination of FT-IR and fluorescence. Moreover, the conjugated Zein/SSPS nanoparticles (ZSP) that were prepared after dry heating for 48-72 h exhibit excellent colloidal stability across a range of pH values (4.0-10.0). Further, the wettability of ZSP decreased based on a contact angle analysis of θ~87°. Confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM) images indicated that ZSP particles were located around the oil droplets. Additionally, the ZSP effectively improved the oxidative stability of the Pickering emulsions, as demonstrated by a significant decrease in both peroxide value (PV) and thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS). The results of this study demonstrate that ZSP represents a promising food-grade Pickering emulsifier, capable of not only stabilizing emulsions but also inhibiting their oil oxidation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lili Yao
- College of Food Science and Light Industry, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China; (L.Y.); (Y.W.); (Y.H.); (C.L.)
| | - Ying Wang
- College of Food Science and Light Industry, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China; (L.Y.); (Y.W.); (Y.H.); (C.L.)
| | - Yangyang He
- College of Food Science and Light Industry, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China; (L.Y.); (Y.W.); (Y.H.); (C.L.)
| | - Ping Wei
- College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China;
| | - Chen Li
- College of Food Science and Light Industry, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China; (L.Y.); (Y.W.); (Y.H.); (C.L.)
| | - Xiong Xiong
- College of Food Science and Light Industry, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211816, China; (L.Y.); (Y.W.); (Y.H.); (C.L.)
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10
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Liu F, Zhang S, Chen K, Zhang Y. Fabrication, in-vitro digestion and pH-responsive release behavior of soy protein isolate glycation conjugates-based hydrogels. Food Res Int 2023; 169:112884. [PMID: 37254332 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2023.112884] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/24/2022] [Revised: 04/19/2023] [Accepted: 04/21/2023] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
Hydrogel made by glycated soy protein isolate (SPI) conjugates is a promising gastrointestinal targeted delivery system for bioactives. In this study, SPI conjugates were prepared with dextran molecules at various molecular weights by Maillard reaction -based heating, and then used to fabricate hydrogel aided by transglutaminase. The modification on the structure, interfacial and rheological properties of SPI by dextran was studied. The physicochemical properties, digestion behavior and curcumin-encapsulation capacity of resultant SPI-dextran hydrogels were comprehensively studied. As compared to SPI and SPI-glucose conjugates-based hydrogels, SPI-dextran hydrogels showed lower mechanical properties but more homogeneous gel network. Dextran with higher molecular weight showed lower grafting degree on SPI, but was more effective on improving the thermos-set gel performance, and resistance to in vitro gastrointestinal digestion. The contribution of glycinin and β-conglycinin, two major individual proteins of SPI, in the dextran conjugates formation were predicated by molecular docking for the first time. The impact of molecular weight of dextran on glycated SPI hydrogel-based delivery systems was comprehensively investigated, which is promising for development of functional food applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Feng Liu
- School of Food Science and Bioengineering, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, China; Food Nutrition Science Centre, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310012, China
| | - Suyun Zhang
- School of Food Science and Bioengineering, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, China; Food Nutrition Science Centre, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310012, China
| | - Kexian Chen
- School of Food Science and Bioengineering, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, China
| | - Yue Zhang
- School of Food Science and Bioengineering, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, China; Food Nutrition Science Centre, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310012, China.
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11
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Aksoy Z, Ersus S. The comparative studies on the physicochemical properties of mung bean protein isolate–polysaccharide conjugates prepared by ultrasonic or controlled heating treatment. BIOCATALYSIS AND AGRICULTURAL BIOTECHNOLOGY 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.bcab.2023.102690] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 04/05/2023]
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12
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Zhang J, Li T, Chen Q, Liu H, Kaplan DL, Wang Q. Application of transglutaminase modifications for improving protein fibrous structures from different sources by high-moisture extruding. Food Res Int 2023; 166:112623. [PMID: 36914358 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2023.112623] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/21/2022] [Revised: 11/23/2022] [Accepted: 02/17/2023] [Indexed: 02/25/2023]
Abstract
Plant proteins can be extruded under high moisture content (above 40 %) to form meat-like fibrous structures, which is the basis for meat-like substitute products. However, the proteins' extrudability from various sources remain challenging in terms of generating fibrous structures under combinations of high-moisture extrusion with transglutaminase (TGase) modifications. In this study, proteins from soy (soy protein isolate, SPI, and soy protein concentrate, SPC), pea (pea protein isolate, PPI), peanut (peanut protein powder, PPP), wheat (wheat gluten, WG), and rice (rice protein isolate, RPI) were texturized using high-moisture extrusion combined with transglutaminase (TGase) modifications to enact changes in protein structure and extrusion capabilities. The results showed that soy proteins (SPI or SPC) responsed to torque, die pressure and temperature during extrusion, and this phenomenon was more pronounced at a higher protein content (SPI). In contrast, rice protein exhibited poor extrudability, leading to large losses of thermomechanical energy. TGase significantly affects the orientation of protein fibrous structures along the extrusion direction by impacting the rate of protein gelation during the high-moisture extrusion process, with the impact mainly occurring in the cooling die. Globulins (mainly 11S) played a major role in forming fibrous structures and the aggregation of globulins or reduction of gliadins under TGase modification impacted the orientation of the fibrous structure along the extrusion direction. Some thermomechanical treatment during high-moisture extrusion results in protein conversion from compact structure into more extended or stretched state, and the increase of random coil structures for proteins derived from wheat and rice would lead to these looser structures in the extrudates. Thus, TGase can be combined with high-moisture extrusion to regulate the formation of plant protein fibrous structures, dependent on the specific protein source and content.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jinchuang Zhang
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100193, China
| | - Tongqing Li
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100193, China
| | - Qiongling Chen
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100193, China
| | - Haodong Liu
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100193, China
| | - David L Kaplan
- Department of Biomedical Engineering, Tufts University, 4 Colby St., Medford 02155 Massachusetts, USA
| | - Qiang Wang
- Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Key Laboratory of Agro-Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100193, China.
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13
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Ren ST, Fu JJ, He FY, Chai TT, Yu-Ting L, Jin DL, Chen YW. Characteristics and antioxidant properties of Harpadon nehereus protein hydrolysate-xylose conjugates obtained from the Maillard reaction by ultrasound-assisted wet heating in a natural deep eutectic solvents system. JOURNAL OF THE SCIENCE OF FOOD AND AGRICULTURE 2023; 103:2273-2282. [PMID: 36620949 DOI: 10.1002/jsfa.12436] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/03/2022] [Revised: 12/27/2022] [Accepted: 01/09/2023] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Harpadon nehereus is a high-protein marine fish. A valuable way to add value to H. nehereus is to convert it into protein hydrolysate. The Maillard reaction is an effective way to improve the functional properties of peptides and proteins, which are affected by many factors such as reactant concentration, water activity, pH, temperature, and heating time. However, the traditional Maillard reaction method is inefficient. The purpose of this study was therefore to explore the effect of the ultrasound-assisted wet heating method on the Maillard reaction of H. nehereus protein hydrolysate (HNPH) in a new-type green solvent - a natural hypereutectic solvent (NADES). RESULTS Harpadon nehereus protein hydrolysate-xylose (Xy) conjugates were prepared via a Maillard reaction in a NADES system using an ultrasound-assisted wet heating method. The effects of different treatment conditions on the Maillard reaction were studied. The optimized glycation degree (DG) of HNPH-Xy conjugates was obtained with a water content of 10%, a reaction temperature of 80 °C, a reaction time of 35 min, and an ultrasonic power level of 300 W. Compared with HNPH, the structure of HNPH-Xy conjugates were significantly changed. Moreover, the functional properties and antioxidant activity of HNPH-Xy were all superior to the HNPH. CONCLUSIONS An ultrasound-assisted wet-heating Maillard reaction between HNPH and Xy in the NADES system could be a promising way to improve the functional properties of HNPH. © 2023 Society of Chemical Industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shao-Tian Ren
- School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, China
- Zhejiang Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Nutrition, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, China
| | - Jing-Jing Fu
- School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, China
- Zhejiang Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Nutrition, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, China
| | - Fan-Yu He
- School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, China
- Zhejiang Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Nutrition, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, China
| | - Ting-Ting Chai
- School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, China
- Zhejiang Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Nutrition, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, China
| | - Liu Yu-Ting
- School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, China
- Zhejiang Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Nutrition, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, China
| | - Dan-Li Jin
- School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, China
- Zhejiang Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Nutrition, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, China
| | - Yue-Wen Chen
- School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, China
- Zhejiang Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Nutrition, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, China
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14
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Ni R, Cheng M, Meng J, Hu W, Ke Q, Zhao Y. Edible pullulan enhanced water-soluble keratin with improved sizing performance for sustainable textile industry. Int J Biol Macromol 2023; 238:124066. [PMID: 36934822 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.124066] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/19/2022] [Revised: 02/13/2023] [Accepted: 03/14/2023] [Indexed: 03/19/2023]
Abstract
Feather keratin from waste feather has become an attractive target to replace petroleum-based Poly (vinyl alcohol) sizes due to its easy film-forming ability, excellent adhesive property, biodegradability and low cost. However, poor water-solubility and brittleness of pure keratin films have become the bottlenecks and restricted the application of keratin as sizing agents. Therefore, water-soluble keratin was extracted by the reduction-preservation method and enhanced by saccharides in aqueous system to obtain all-green keratin-based slurry. The results showed that the keratin-based slurry exhibited improved sizing performance in the order of sucrose ≤ glucose ≤ pullulan by the moderate Maillard reaction. Among them, the fabricated pullulan-keratin sizes films had 27.86 %, 2684.08 % and 2911.31 % increment in tensile strength, elongation and work of facture compared with pure keratin sizes films. Besides, the addition of pullulan and subsequently moderate Maillard reaction improved the thermo-tenacity of keratin-based sizes, which was expected to tackle with the brittleness of pure keratin size films. In addition, novel pullulan-keratin sizes had good sizing performance and high desizing efficiency to cotton, cotton/polyester and polyester yarns and fabrics. Successful utilization of pullulan-keratin sizes will bring opportunities for high value utilization of waste feather and promote the green and low-carbon development of textile industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ruiyan Ni
- Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Advanced Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China; Engineering Research Center of Technical Textiles, Ministry of Education, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
| | - Meiru Cheng
- Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Advanced Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China; Engineering Research Center of Technical Textiles, Ministry of Education, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
| | - Jing Meng
- Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Advanced Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China; Engineering Research Center of Technical Textiles, Ministry of Education, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China
| | - Wenfeng Hu
- School of Fashion Engineering Central Laboratory, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai 201620, China
| | - Qinfei Ke
- School of Perfume and Aroma Technology, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China
| | - Yi Zhao
- Shanghai Frontiers Science Center of Advanced Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China; Engineering Research Center of Technical Textiles, Ministry of Education, Donghua University, Shanghai 201620, China.
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15
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The Impact of Processing and Extraction Methods on the Allergenicity of Targeted Protein Quantification as Well as Bioactive Peptides Derived from Egg. Molecules 2023; 28:molecules28062658. [PMID: 36985630 PMCID: PMC10053729 DOI: 10.3390/molecules28062658] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/31/2022] [Revised: 03/13/2023] [Accepted: 03/13/2023] [Indexed: 03/17/2023] Open
Abstract
This review article discusses advanced extraction methods to enhance the functionality of egg-derived peptides while reducing their allergenicity. While eggs are considered a nutrient-dense food, some proteins can cause allergic reactions in susceptible individuals. Therefore, various methods have been developed to reduce the allergenicity of egg-derived proteins, such as enzymatic hydrolysis, heat treatment, and glycosylation. In addition to reducing allergenicity, advanced extraction methods can enhance the functionality of egg-derived peptides. Techniques such as membrane separation, chromatography, and electrodialysis can isolate and purify specific egg-derived peptides with desired functional properties, improving their bioactivity. Further, enzymatic hydrolysis can also break down polypeptide sequences and produce bioactive peptides with various health benefits. While liquid chromatography is the most commonly used method to obtain individual proteins for developing novel food products, several challenges are associated with optimizing extraction conditions to maximize functionality and allergenicity reduction. The article also highlights the challenges and future perspectives, including optimizing extraction conditions to maximize functionality and allergenicity reduction. The review concludes by highlighting the potential for future research in this area to improve the safety and efficacy of egg-derived peptides more broadly.
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16
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Cheng J, Wang J, Li Z, Chen B, Cui L. Improving the mechanical and water-resistance properties of pea protein-based edible film via wet-heating Maillard reaction: Insights into the simultaneous effect of heating and Maillard reaction. Food Packag Shelf Life 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fpsl.2023.101024] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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17
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Yu Y, Guan S, Li X, Sun B, Lin S, Gao F. Physicochemical and functional properties of egg white peptide powders under different storage conditions. JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY 2023; 60:732-741. [PMID: 36712210 PMCID: PMC9873857 DOI: 10.1007/s13197-022-05659-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Revised: 10/06/2022] [Accepted: 12/19/2022] [Indexed: 01/11/2023]
Abstract
This study aims to evaluate the effects of different storage conditions (temperature and relative humidity) on the physicochemical and functional properties of egg white peptide powders (EWPPs). The samples (EWPPs) were stored for 28 d under four conditions (4 °C, 50% RH; 4 °C, 75% RH; 25 °C, 50% RH; 25 °C, 75% RH). Results showed that storage temperature and relative humidity had a significant effect on the physicochemical and functional properties of EWPPs. The contents of antioxidant amino acids such as histidine, tyrosine, tryptophan, and lysine were reduced significantly under different storage conditions, which resulted in the decrease of the antioxidant activity of EWPPs. Circular dichroism spectroscopy analysis indicated that the secondary structure of EWPPs changed from the regular structure to the irregular coiled structure during the storage. Additionally, the hydrophobic groups of the EWPPs originally embedded inside the molecules were exposed to the surface of the molecules during the storage, which led to an aggregation of EWPPs molecule and a decrease in solubility of EWPPs. The aggregation of EWPPs molecules resulted in a decrease in emulsification, emulsification stability, foaming ability and foaming stability of the EWPPs. Therefore, different storage conditions do have an impact on the physicochemical and functional properties of EWPPs. Lower temperature and humidity storing conditions were beneficial to retain the functional property of the EWPPs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yali Yu
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin University, NO. 5333 Xi’an Road, Changchun, 130062 People’s Republic of China
| | - Shiyao Guan
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin University, NO. 5333 Xi’an Road, Changchun, 130062 People’s Republic of China
| | - Xingfang Li
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin University, NO. 5333 Xi’an Road, Changchun, 130062 People’s Republic of China
| | - Bingyu Sun
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Harbin Commercial University, Harbin, 130062 People’s Republic of China
| | - Songyi Lin
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin University, NO. 5333 Xi’an Road, Changchun, 130062 People’s Republic of China
- School of Food Science and Technology, Engineering Research Center of Seafood of Ministry of Education, Dalian Polytechnic University, Dalian, 116034 People’s Republic of China
| | - Feng Gao
- College of Food Science and Engineering, Jilin University, NO. 5333 Xi’an Road, Changchun, 130062 People’s Republic of China
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18
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Chai TT, Huang YN, Ren ST, Jin DL, Fu JJ, Guo JY, Chen YW. Inhibitory effects of ultrasonic and rosmarinic acid on lipid oxidation and lipoxygenase in large yellow croaker during cold storage. ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY 2023; 92:106229. [PMID: 36459902 PMCID: PMC9712690 DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2022.106229] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/11/2022] [Revised: 11/10/2022] [Accepted: 11/18/2022] [Indexed: 06/17/2023]
Abstract
Lipid oxidation will lead to the deterioration of flavor, color and texture of aquatic products with high fatty acid content. The mechanism of ultrasound (US) combined with rosmarinic acid (RA) on lipid oxidation and endogenous enzyme activities of large yellow croaker during cold-storage (4 ℃) was investigated. The result showed that the US and RA have synergistic effects in delaying lipid oxidation and inhibiting endogenous lipase and lipoxygenase (LOX) activities related to oxidation. The inhibition of LOX activity by RA was dose-dependent, and US showed a negative effect on the inhibition of enzyme activity in the presence of low concentration RA. Moreover, RA changes the enzyme structure through static fluorescence quenching and interaction with enzyme molecules. Hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic interaction are the main interaction forces between RA and LOX. This study could provide basic mechanism of US treatment cooperating with polyphenols to inhibit lipid oxidation during food preservation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ting-Ting Chai
- School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310035, China; Zhejiang Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Nutrition, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310035, China
| | - Yang-Na Huang
- School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310035, China; Zhejiang Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Nutrition, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310035, China
| | - Shao-Tian Ren
- School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310035, China; Zhejiang Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Nutrition, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310035, China
| | - Dan-Li Jin
- School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310035, China; Zhejiang Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Nutrition, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310035, China
| | - Jing-Jing Fu
- School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310035, China; Zhejiang Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Nutrition, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310035, China
| | - Jun-Yan Guo
- School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310035, China; Zhejiang Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Nutrition, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310035, China
| | - Yue-Wen Chen
- School of Food Science and Biotechnology, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310035, China; Zhejiang Provincial Collaborative Innovation Center of Food Safety and Nutrition, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310035, China.
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19
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Novel Features of Cellulose-Based Films as Sustainable Alternatives for Food Packaging. Polymers (Basel) 2022; 14:polym14224968. [PMID: 36433095 PMCID: PMC9699531 DOI: 10.3390/polym14224968] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/30/2022] [Revised: 10/31/2022] [Accepted: 11/07/2022] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Packaging plays an important role in food quality and safety, especially regarding waste and spoilage reduction. The main drawback is that the packaging industry is among the ones that is highly dependent on plastic usage. New alternatives to conventional plastic packaging such as biopolymers-based type are mandatory. Examples are cellulose films and its derivatives. These are among the most used options in the food packaging due to their unique characteristics, such as biocompatibility, environmental sustainability, low price, mechanical properties, and biodegradability. Emerging concepts such as active and intelligent packaging provides new solutions for an extending shelf-life, and it fights some limitations of cellulose films and improves the properties of the packaging. This article reviews the available cellulose polymers and derivatives that are used as sustainable alternatives for food packaging regarding their properties, characteristics, and functionalization towards active properties enhancement. In this way, several types of films that are prepared with cellulose and their derivatives, incorporating antimicrobial and antioxidant compounds, are herein described, and discussed.
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20
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Jafari Z, Goli M, Toghyani M. The Effects of Phosphorylation and Microwave Treatment on the Functional Characteristics of Freeze-Dried Egg White Powder. Foods 2022; 11:foods11172711. [PMID: 36076893 PMCID: PMC9455806 DOI: 10.3390/foods11172711] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2022] [Revised: 08/29/2022] [Accepted: 08/31/2022] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
The effects of phosphorylation pre-treatments at 1.5, 2.5, and 3.5% levels, as well as microwave application at 200, 400, and 700 watts levels for 2 min, on the functional parameters of egg white powder obtained by the freeze dryer procedure were investigated. P1.5-M200 had the highest oil-holding capacity, emulsion stability, and emulsion activity, while P2.5-M200 had the highest foam capacity. The P2.5-M400 had the largest particle size, and P3.5-M200 had the highest degree of phosphorylation and protein solubility. On the other hand, P3.5-M200 had the highest solution viscosity by 1% (w/v), water-holding capacity, and foam stability, in the treatments that used phosphorylation and microwave treatment simultaneously. FTIR spectroscopy of the unfolding structure of egg white protein revealed changes in the protein’s secondary structure, such as the development of β-sheets and β-turns, as well as the binding of negatively charged phosphate groups on the serine, threonine, and tyrosine side chains. The phosphorylation and microwave treatments reduced the particle size of the egg white protein powder while increasing the surface area of the protein molecules, according to SEM analyses.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zahra Jafari
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan 81551-39998, Iran
| | - Mohammad Goli
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan 81551-39998, Iran
- Laser and Biophotonics in Biotechnologies Research Center, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan 81551-39998, Iran
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +98-91-3225-2910; Fax: +98-31-353-5406
| | - Majid Toghyani
- Department of Animal Science, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan 81551-39998, Iran
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21
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Hu X, Liu Y, Zhu D, Jin Y, Jin H, Sheng L. Preparation and characterization of edible carboxymethyl cellulose films containing natural antibacterial agents: Lysozyme. Food Chem 2022; 385:132708. [PMID: 35306235 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.132708] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/13/2021] [Revised: 02/21/2022] [Accepted: 03/13/2022] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
Carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) films containing lysozyme (Lys) were prepared in this study and changes in properties of the films were investigated. Enhancement in mechanical properties was observed with increased Lys, maximum (0.05 g/100 mL) reached to 39.07 MPa (TS) and 25.04 % (EAB). Meanwhile, water resistance ability improved, the minimum (0.05 g/100 mL) reached to 0.42 g·mm·(m2·h·KPa)-1, 84.62 % of pure CMC film. Thermogravimetric test showed better thermal stability of films. Scanning electron microscope illustrated that few cracks on surface of films. Fourier Transform infrared spectroscopy supported that more intermolecular hydrogen between Lys and CMC was formed with increased Lys, yet keeping increasing formed less intermolecular hydrogen. X-ray Diffraction observed the aggregated Lys by crystal structure. Antibacterial test showed an inhibitory effect on two common food-borne pathogens. Weight loss experiment indicated that films reduced the dry consumption of meat. Overall, the modification of CMC film by adding Lys was effective.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoxian Hu
- National Research and Development Center for Egg Processing, College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, PR China
| | - Yaofa Liu
- National Research and Development Center for Egg Processing, College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, PR China
| | - Dandan Zhu
- National Research and Development Center for Egg Processing, College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, PR China
| | - Yongguo Jin
- National Research and Development Center for Egg Processing, College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, PR China
| | - Haobo Jin
- National Research and Development Center for Egg Processing, College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, PR China
| | - Long Sheng
- National Research and Development Center for Egg Processing, College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, PR China.
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22
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Functional Properties and Extraction Techniques of Chicken Egg White Proteins. Foods 2022; 11:foods11162434. [PMID: 36010434 PMCID: PMC9407204 DOI: 10.3390/foods11162434] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/05/2022] [Revised: 08/04/2022] [Accepted: 08/08/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
Chicken egg whites contain hundreds of proteins, and are widely used in the food, biological and pharmaceutical industries. It is highly significant to study the separation and purification of egg white proteins. This review first describes the structures and functional properties of several major active proteins in egg whites, including ovalbumin, ovotransferrin, ovomucoid, lysozyme, ovomucin, ovomacroglobulin and avidin. Then, the common techniques (including precipitation, chromatography and membrane separation) and some novel approaches (including electrophoresis, membrane chromatography, aqueous two-phase system and molecular imprinting technology) for the separation and purification of egg white proteins broadly reported in the current research are introduced. In addition, several co-purification methods for simultaneous separation of multiple proteins from egg whites have been developed to improve raw material utilization and reduce costs. In this paper, the reported techniques in the last decade for the separation and purification of chicken egg white proteins are reviewed, discussed and prospected, aiming to provide a reference for further research on egg proteins in the future.
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23
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Modification of Jiuzao glutelin with pullulan through Maillard reaction: stability effect in nano-emulsion, in vitro antioxidant properties, and interaction with curcumin. Food Res Int 2022; 161:111785. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2022.111785] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/10/2022] [Revised: 06/27/2022] [Accepted: 08/18/2022] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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24
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Li Q, Zhang X, Tang S, Mi S, Lu L, Zeng Q, Xia M, Cai Z. Improved effect of ultrasound-assisted enzymolysis on egg yolk powder: Structural properties, hydration properties and stability characteristics. Food Chem 2022; 382:132549. [PMID: 35247662 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.132549] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/02/2021] [Revised: 02/18/2022] [Accepted: 02/22/2022] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
Preparation of egg yolk powder (EYP) with excellent hydration properties and dissolution stability is important for the efficient utilization of its functional properties and nutritional properties in food. In this work, a new method utilizing ultrasound-assisted enzymolysis (UP-EM) was investigated to obtain EYP. Compared to enzymolysis-alone treated (EM), ultrasonic pre-treatment (UP) significantly increased the enzymatic hydrolysis rate by 106.28%. In particular, the UP 60 W 20 min-EM group obtained the desired solubility and coefficient of stability. The observed microstructure of EYP showed that the egg yolk particles obtained by UP-EM were more uniformly distributed and smaller in particle size. The protein structure was confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectrum, which showed that UP enhanced the hydrogen bonding force between egg yolk proteins. Therefore, it can be believed that UP-EM can significantly improve the hydration properties and dispersion stability of EYP, laying the foundation for its wide applications in food industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiqi Li
- Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, National Research and Development Centre for Egg Processing, College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China
| | - Xinyue Zhang
- Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, National Research and Development Centre for Egg Processing, College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China
| | - Shitao Tang
- Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, National Research and Development Centre for Egg Processing, College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China
| | - Sijie Mi
- Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, National Research and Development Centre for Egg Processing, College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China
| | - Lizhi Lu
- Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science, Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhejiang, China.
| | - Qi Zeng
- Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, National Research and Development Centre for Egg Processing, College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China
| | - Minquan Xia
- Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, National Research and Development Centre for Egg Processing, College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China
| | - Zhaoxia Cai
- Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, National Research and Development Centre for Egg Processing, College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, China.
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25
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Effect of glycosylation with apple pectin, citrus pectin, mango pectin and sugar beet pectin on the physicochemical, interfacial and emulsifying properties of coconut protein isolate. Food Res Int 2022; 156:111363. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2022.111363] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/22/2022] [Revised: 05/03/2022] [Accepted: 05/10/2022] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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26
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Cao J, Yan H, Liu L. Optimized preparation and antioxidant activity of glucose-lysine Maillard reaction products. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2022.113343] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/18/2022]
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27
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Effect of NaCl on the Rheological, Structural, and Gelling Properties of Walnut Protein Isolate-κ-Carrageenan Composite Gels. Gels 2022; 8:gels8050259. [PMID: 35621557 PMCID: PMC9141317 DOI: 10.3390/gels8050259] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2022] [Revised: 04/16/2022] [Accepted: 04/18/2022] [Indexed: 02/07/2023] Open
Abstract
In this study, we discovered that a certain concentration of Na+ (15 mM) significantly improved the bond strength (12.94 ± 0.93 MPa), thermal stability (72.68 °C), rheological properties, and textural attributes of walnut protein isolate (WNPI)-κ-carrageenan (KC) composite gel. Electrostatic force, hydrophobic interaction, hydrogen bond, and disulfide bond were also significantly strengthened; the α-helix decreased, and the β-sheet increased in the secondary structure, indicating that the protein molecules in the gel system aggregated in an orderly manner, which led to a much denser and more uniform gel network as well as improved water-holding capacity. In this experimental research, we developed a new type of walnut protein gel that could provide technical support for the high-value utilization and quality control of walnut protein.
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28
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Hu Y, Wu Z, Sun Y, Cao J, He J, Dang Y, Pan D, Zhou C. Insight into ultrasound-assisted phosphorylation on the structural and emulsifying properties of goose liver protein. Food Chem 2022; 373:131598. [PMID: 34810017 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.131598] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/07/2021] [Revised: 10/19/2021] [Accepted: 11/10/2021] [Indexed: 01/30/2023]
Abstract
The aim of this study was to elucidate the effect of ultrasound-assisted phosphorylation on the structural and emulsifying properties of goose liver protein (GLP), and GLP underwent different treatments (native (GLP-N), only ultrasound (UGLP), only phosphorylation (GLP-STP) and ultrasound-assisted phosphorylation (UGLP-STP)). UGLP-STP showed the highest phosphorylation degree of GLP among four groups; The FT-IR spectrum confirmed the phosphate group covalently attached to GLP in UGLP-STP. The highest hydrophobic capability and solubility were exhibited in UGLP-STP, resulting from the transformation of α-helix and β-turn into β-sheet and random coil. The treatment of UGLP-STP showed significantly higher values in emulsifying activity (32.24 ± 0.27 m2/g) and emulsifying stability (103.59 ± 2.40%) compared with other treatments. Confocal laser scanning microscopy suggested that UGLP-STP showed largest uniformity of particle distribution and smallest size than other groups. These results implied that ultrasonic-assisted phosphorylation showed a great improvement in emulsifying properties of goose liver protein.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yangyang Hu
- State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China; Key Laboratory of Animal Protein Food Processing Technology of Zhejiang Province, College of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315832, China
| | - Zhen Wu
- State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China; Key Laboratory of Animal Protein Food Processing Technology of Zhejiang Province, College of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315832, China
| | - Yangying Sun
- State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China; Key Laboratory of Animal Protein Food Processing Technology of Zhejiang Province, College of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315832, China
| | - Jinxuan Cao
- State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China; Key Laboratory of Animal Protein Food Processing Technology of Zhejiang Province, College of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315832, China
| | - Jun He
- State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China; Key Laboratory of Animal Protein Food Processing Technology of Zhejiang Province, College of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315832, China
| | - Yali Dang
- State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China; Key Laboratory of Animal Protein Food Processing Technology of Zhejiang Province, College of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315832, China
| | - Daodong Pan
- State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China; Key Laboratory of Animal Protein Food Processing Technology of Zhejiang Province, College of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315832, China.
| | - Changyu Zhou
- State Key Laboratory for Managing Biotic and Chemical Threats to the Quality and Safety of Agro-products, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China; Key Laboratory of Animal Protein Food Processing Technology of Zhejiang Province, College of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315832, China.
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29
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Wang WD, Li C, Chen C, Fu X, Liu RH. Effect of chitosan oligosaccharide glycosylation on the emulsifying property of lactoferrin. Int J Biol Macromol 2022; 209:93-106. [PMID: 35364207 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.03.169] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/15/2021] [Revised: 03/23/2022] [Accepted: 03/25/2022] [Indexed: 01/13/2023]
Abstract
There is fast increasing interest in the development of alimentary protein stabilized emulsions due to their potential applications in functional food fields. This work studied the effect of glycation degree with chitosan oligosaccharide (COS) on the emulsifying properties of lactoferrin (LF) through Maillard reaction. In the present study, SDS-PAGE and FT-IR were used to confirm LF and COS covalently binding together successfully. Intrinsic fluorescence showed that glycation with COS led more hydrophobic groups exposed to the surface of the structure and particle size increase of LF. Emulsions with 50% (v/v) oil phase and protein concentration of 2% (w/v) was fabricated through one-step shear method. Compared with native LF, emulsions stabilized by LF-COS conjugates showed smaller droplet size and lower creaming index (CI). Among these samples, LF-COS conjugates under 4 h had the best emulsifying efficiency and stability, the emulsion droplet size and the CI of which decreased 39.66% and 28.55% compared with LF, respectively. Furthermore, glycation with COS enhanced the interfacial activity of LF leading to more adsorbing amount and forming thicker layer on the droplets and gel network in the emulsions. This finding would make sense to further understand the modification of emulsifying properties of alimentary proteins through glycosylation with saccharides and develop novel protein-based emulsifiers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen-Duo Wang
- SCUT-Zhuhai Institute of Modern Industrial Innovation, School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Guangzhou 510640, China
| | - Chao Li
- SCUT-Zhuhai Institute of Modern Industrial Innovation, School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Guangzhou 510640, China; Guangzhou Institute of Modern Industrial Technology, Nansha, 511458, China
| | - Chun Chen
- SCUT-Zhuhai Institute of Modern Industrial Innovation, School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Guangzhou 510640, China; Guangdong Province Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Natural Products and Product Safety, Guangzhou 510640, China; Overseas Expertise Introduction Center for Discipline Innovation of Food Nutrition and Human Health (111 Center), Guangzhou 510640, China.
| | - Xiong Fu
- SCUT-Zhuhai Institute of Modern Industrial Innovation, School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Guangzhou 510640, China; Guangdong Province Key Laboratory for Green Processing of Natural Products and Product Safety, Guangzhou 510640, China.
| | - Rui Hai Liu
- Department of Food Science, Cornell University, Stocking Hall, Ithaca, NY, 14853, USA
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30
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Sheng L, Liu Q, Dong W, Cai Z. Effect of high intensity ultrasound assisted glycosylation on the gel properties of ovalbumin: Texture, rheology, water state and microstructure. Food Chem 2022; 372:131215. [PMID: 34601420 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.131215] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 13.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/16/2021] [Revised: 09/18/2021] [Accepted: 09/21/2021] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
In this paper, the effects of ultrasonic assisted glycosylation on the gel properties of ovalbumin (OVA) were studied. The molecular characteristics of native ovalbumin, heated ovalbumin, traditional glycosylated ovalbumin, ultrasonic ovalbumin and ultrasonic assisted glycosylated ovalbumin were compared. The lowest free amino group content and the highest browning intensity indicated that ultrasonic can facilitate the Maillard reaction. The gel hardness of ultrasonic glycosylation and the traditional heating glycosylation groups individually increased to 653.2 and 526.9 g compared with the control (344.9 g). The transformation of protein structure was confirmed by FTIR and fluorescence spectrum, which prompted negatively charged groups to reach the protein surface and form more disulfide bond in sOVA-X gel. The interaction between the water and the protein was strengthened, thereby increasing the water holding capacity. These results supplied a theoretical basis for the application of ultrasonic to improve protein properties.
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Affiliation(s)
- Long Sheng
- National Research and Development Center for Egg Processing, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, PR China
| | - Qiao Liu
- National Research and Development Center for Egg Processing, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, PR China
| | - Wanyi Dong
- National Research and Development Center for Egg Processing, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, PR China
| | - Zhaoxia Cai
- National Research and Development Center for Egg Processing, Hubei Hongshan Laboratory, College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, Hubei 430070, PR China.
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31
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32
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Maillard-Type Protein-Polysaccharide Conjugates and Electrostatic Protein-Polysaccharide Complexes as Delivery Vehicles for Food Bioactive Ingredients: Formation, Types, and Applications. Gels 2022; 8:gels8020135. [PMID: 35200516 PMCID: PMC8871776 DOI: 10.3390/gels8020135] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/05/2022] [Revised: 02/17/2022] [Accepted: 02/18/2022] [Indexed: 12/29/2022] Open
Abstract
Due to their combination of featured properties, protein and polysaccharide-based carriers show promising potential in food bioactive ingredient encapsulation, protection, and delivery. The formation of protein–polysaccharide complexes and conjugates involves non-covalent interactions and covalent interaction, respectively. The common types of protein–polysaccharide complex/conjugate-based bioactive ingredient delivery systems include emulsion (conventional emulsion, nanoemulsion, multiple emulsion, multilayered emulsion, and Pickering emulsion), microcapsule, hydrogel, and nanoparticle-based delivery systems. This review highlights the applications of protein–polysaccharide-based delivery vehicles in common bioactive ingredients including polyphenols, food proteins, bioactive peptides, carotenoids, vitamins, and minerals. The loaded food bioactive ingredients exhibited enhanced physicochemical stability, bioaccessibility, and sustained release in simulated gastrointestinal digestion. However, limited research has been conducted in determining the in vivo oral bioavailability of encapsulated bioactive compounds. An in vitro simulated gastrointestinal digestion model incorporating gut microbiota and a mucus layer is suggested for future studies.
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33
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Zhang J, Wen C, Duan Y, Zhang H, Ma H. Structure and functional properties of watermelon seed protein-glucose conjugates prepared by different methods. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2021.113004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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34
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Wang P, Zhang C, Zou Y, Li Y, Zhang H. Immobilization of lysozyme on layer-by-layer self-assembled electrospun nanofibers treated by post-covalent crosslinking. Food Hydrocoll 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2021.106999] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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35
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Nikoo S, Maghari A, Habibi-Rezaei M, Moosavi-Movahedi AA. Mechanistic study of lysozyme glycation by fructose and modulation by curcumin derivatives. J Mol Liq 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molliq.2021.117917] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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36
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Zhao Q, Ding L, Xia M, Huang X, Isobe K, Handa A, Cai Z. Role of lysozyme on liquid egg white foaming properties: Interface behavior, physicochemical characteristics and protein structure. Food Hydrocoll 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2021.106876] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
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37
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Zhang A, Dong Y, Wang X, Zhao XH. Effect of the mass ratio of heat-treated whey protein isolate to anthocyanin on its composite properties. Int Dairy J 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.idairyj.2021.105158] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/20/2022]
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38
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He W, Tian L, Zhang S, Pan S. A novel method to prepare protein-polysaccharide conjugates with high grafting and low browning: Application in encapsulating curcumin. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2021.111349] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
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39
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Physicochemical and functional properties of a novel xanthan gum-lysozyme nanoparticle material prepared by high pressure homogenization. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2021.111136] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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40
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Cui Q, Wang L, Wang G, Zhang A, Wang X, Jiang L. Ultrasonication effects on physicochemical and emulsifying properties of Cyperus esculentus seed (tiger nut) proteins. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2021.110979] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/22/2022]
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41
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Geng F, Xie Y, Wang Y, Wang J. Depolymerization of chicken egg yolk granules induced by high-intensity ultrasound. Food Chem 2021; 354:129580. [PMID: 33756312 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.129580] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 15.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/19/2020] [Revised: 03/01/2021] [Accepted: 03/07/2021] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
The effects of high-intensity ultrasound (HIU) treatment-induced depolymerization of chicken egg yolk granules were investigated. The results showed that the yolk granules were depolymerized after HIU treatment, and the average particle size was significantly reduced from 289.4 nm (untreated) to 181.4 nm (270-W HIU treatment). All contents of dry matter, protein, calcium and phosphorus in the supernatant of the HIU-treated yolk granule solution increased, which suggests that HIU treatment increases the dissolution of yolk granule components. Spectroscopic analysis showed that HIU treatment increased the polarity of the microenvironment and enhanced the hydrogen bond force of yolk granules. These changes induced by HIU treatment collectively enhanced the zeta potential, decreased the free sulfhydryl group content, and slightly improved the emulsifying activity index of yolk granules. The present study reveals the depolymerization effect of HIU treatment on egg yolk granules and can inspire new potential applications of egg yolk granules.
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Affiliation(s)
- Fang Geng
- Meat Processing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, School of Food and Biological Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China.
| | - Yunxiao Xie
- Meat Processing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, School of Food and Biological Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
| | - Yi Wang
- Meat Processing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, School of Food and Biological Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
| | - Jinqiu Wang
- Meat Processing Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, School of Food and Biological Engineering, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China.
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42
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Jin H, Li P, Jin Y, Sheng L. Effect of sodium tripolyphosphate on the interaction and aggregation behavior of ovalbumin-lysozyme complex. Food Chem 2021; 352:129457. [PMID: 33706135 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.129457] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/07/2020] [Revised: 02/10/2021] [Accepted: 02/21/2021] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
The mechanism by which sodium tripolyphosphate affected the aggregation behavior of ovalbumin-lysozyme complexes was investigated in this work. The highest stability coefficients were detected for natural ovalbumin and lysozyme at pH 9.0 and pH 5.0, with values of 0.981 and 0.931, respectively. The turbidity of the phosphorylated ovalbumin-lysozyme complexes was 1.71-fold to the natural complexes at pH 7.0. This result was related to the fact that the phosphorylated sample had a lower isoelectric point. Besides, both intermolecular forces and SDS-PAGE analysis indicated that the disulfide bond was the most important interaction in the complex. Circular dichroism analysis showed that phosphorylation weakened the unfolding and stretching of the structure caused by heat treatment. Moreover, transmission electron microscopy pictures confirmed that the network structure of phosphorylated ovalbumin-lysozyme complex was broader than natural protein. This study provides information for further understanding the effect of phosphorylation on protein aggregation behavior.
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Affiliation(s)
- Haobo Jin
- National Research and Development Center for Egg Processing, College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Peishan Li
- National Research and Development Center for Egg Processing, College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China
| | - Yongguo Jin
- National Research and Development Center for Egg Processing, College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China.
| | - Long Sheng
- National Research and Development Center for Egg Processing, College of Food Science and Technology, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China.
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43
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In vitro digestion and cellular antioxidant activity of β-carotene-loaded emulsion stabilized by soy protein isolate-Pleurotus eryngii polysaccharide conjugates. Food Hydrocoll 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2020.106340] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
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44
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Liu W, He Z, Yin H, Yang C, Lu K. Maillard reaction products for strengthening the recovery of trans-resveratrol from the muscat grape pomace by alkaline extraction and foam fractionation. Sep Purif Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2020.117754] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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45
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Jia J, Ji B, Tian L, Li M, Lu M, Ding L, Liu X, Duan X. Mechanism study on enhanced foaming properties of individual albumen proteins by Lactobacillus fermentation. Food Hydrocoll 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2020.106218] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
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46
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Structure, functional properties and iron bioavailability of Pneumatophorus japonicus myoglobin and its glycosylation products. Int J Biol Macromol 2021; 173:524-531. [PMID: 33493563 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.01.138] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/28/2020] [Revised: 12/27/2020] [Accepted: 01/19/2021] [Indexed: 01/19/2023]
Abstract
Developing safe and efficient iron supplements is significant for the alleviation of iron-deficient anemia (IDA). Myoglobin (Mb) is a heme-protein rich in bioavailable iron. Pneumatophorus japonicus (P. japonicus), one important economic fish in China, contain a high Mb level in its dark meat normally discarded during processing. The present study aimed to determine the structure, physicochemical properties, and iron bioavailability of Mb extracted from P. japonicus. Meanwhile, the effects of glycosylation, a commonly applied chemical modification of proteins, on these parameters were evaluated. Using Box-Behnken design, the optimal conditions for Mb-chitosan glycosylation were obtained: 45.07 °C, pH 6.10 and Mb/chitosan mass ratio of 6.29. The structure and functional properties of the glycosylated Mb (Mb-gly) were investigated. Compared with the original Mb, Mb-gly obtained a more ordered secondary structure. The surface hydrophobicity of Mb-gly was found to be decreased together with the observations of elevated water solubility. Moreover, glycosylation enhanced the Mb antioxidant capacity, and improved its stability in enzymatic digestion system. Regarding to the iron bioavailability, the cellular uptake of Mb‑iron was significantly higher than FeSO4, and further elevated by glycosylation. These results provided a basis for the development of Mb-based iron supplements, promoting the utilization of fish-processing industries wastes.
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47
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Wang WD, Chen C, Fu X. Glycation mechanism of lactoferrin-chitosan oligosaccharide conjugates with improved antioxidant activity revealed by high-resolution mass spectroscopy. Food Funct 2020; 11:10886-10895. [PMID: 33241822 DOI: 10.1039/d0fo02724c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Abstract
Glycosylation has a great effect on the antioxidant ability of proteins, which is due to the structural conformational change of peptides in the protein. In this study, a chitosan oligosaccharide (COS) was selected as the saccharide for glycation with lactoferrin (LF) by a wet-heat method, and a new stripe at a higher molecular zone in the gel of sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) and a change in the bond revealed by Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) and fluorescence spectroscopy analyses were used to confirm that the chitosan oligosaccharide was successfully covalently bound to lactoferrin. The ABTS and oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) assays indicated that lactoferrin exhibited a stronger antioxidant activity after glycation with the chitosan oligosaccharide. High-resolution mass spectroscopy further illuminated the relationship of enhanced antioxidant capacity and structural conformational change of peptides in lactoferrin at a molecular level.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wen-Duo Wang
- School of Food Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, 381 Wushan Road, Guangzhou 510640, China.
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48
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Preparation, characterization, and antioxidant activity of zein nanoparticles stabilized by whey protein nanofibrils. Int J Biol Macromol 2020; 167:862-870. [PMID: 33181219 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2020.11.043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/11/2020] [Revised: 11/05/2020] [Accepted: 11/06/2020] [Indexed: 12/12/2022]
Abstract
The application of natural biopolymers to develop colloidal carriers for delivering hydrophobic bioactive molecules has become one of the hottest topics in food science. In this study, a simple pH-driven method to prepare whey protein nanofibrils stabilized zein nanoparticles was developed. The formation, structure, intermolecular interactions, rheological properties, in vitro digestion, and antioxidant activity of the nanoparticles were investigated. When the mass ratio of zein and whey protein nanofibrils was 1:0.8, the hydrodynamic diameter and zeta potential of the nanoparticles were 413 nm and - 25 mV, respectively. Transmission electron microscope photographs showed that the nanoparticles were a spherical core-shell structure. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and surface hydrophobicity measurements indicated that whey protein nanofibrils adsorbed to the surface of zein aggregates through hydrogen bonding and hydrophobic interactions. Differential scanning calorimetry tests confirmed the formation of nanoparticles improved the thermal stability of zein and whey protein nanofibrils. The nanoparticles exhibited less shear-thinning behavior with low apparent viscosity, and it can't be degraded in simulated gastric fluid but can be in simulated intestinal fluid. The antioxidant activity of the nanoparticles was increased by in vitro antioxidant assay when compared to whey protein nanofibrils. This new technology to develop zein-whey protein nanoparticles may be used for preparing nanoparticles of other similar hydrophobic food ingredients. And the findings of this study may provide a theoretical basis for preparation of nanoparticles as a nutrient delivery system.
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49
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Ma X, Hou F, Zhao H, Wang D, Chen W, Miao S, Liu D. Conjugation of soy protein isolate (SPI) with pectin by ultrasound treatment. Food Hydrocoll 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2020.106056] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
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Barra A, Santos JDC, Silva MRF, Nunes C, Ruiz-Hitzky E, Gonçalves I, Yildirim S, Ferreira P, Marques PAAP. Graphene Derivatives in Biopolymer-Based Composites for Food Packaging Applications. NANOMATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2020; 10:E2077. [PMID: 33096705 PMCID: PMC7589102 DOI: 10.3390/nano10102077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/23/2020] [Revised: 10/12/2020] [Accepted: 10/16/2020] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
This review aims to showcase the current use of graphene derivatives, graphene-based nanomaterials in particular, in biopolymer-based composites for food packaging applications. A brief introduction regarding the valuable attributes of available and emergent bioplastic materials is made so that their contributions to the packaging field can be understood. Furthermore, their drawbacks are also disclosed to highlight the benefits that graphene derivatives can bring to bio-based formulations, from physicochemical to mechanical, barrier, and functional properties as antioxidant activity or electrical conductivity. The reported improvements in biopolymer-based composites carried out by graphene derivatives in the last three years are discussed, pointing to their potential for innovative food packaging applications such as electrically conductive food packaging.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ana Barra
- Department of Materials and Ceramic Engineering, CICECO—Aveiro Institute of Materials, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal; (A.B.); (J.D.C.S.); (M.R.F.S.)
- Department of Chemistry, CICECO—Aveiro Institute of Materials, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal; (C.N.); (I.G.)
- Materials Science Institute of Madrid, CSIC, c/Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz 3, 28049 Madrid, Spain;
| | - Jéssica D. C. Santos
- Department of Materials and Ceramic Engineering, CICECO—Aveiro Institute of Materials, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal; (A.B.); (J.D.C.S.); (M.R.F.S.)
- Institute of Food and Beverage Innovation, Zurich University of Applied Sciences, 8820 Wädenswil, Switzerland;
| | - Mariana R. F. Silva
- Department of Materials and Ceramic Engineering, CICECO—Aveiro Institute of Materials, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal; (A.B.); (J.D.C.S.); (M.R.F.S.)
| | - Cláudia Nunes
- Department of Chemistry, CICECO—Aveiro Institute of Materials, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal; (C.N.); (I.G.)
| | - Eduardo Ruiz-Hitzky
- Materials Science Institute of Madrid, CSIC, c/Sor Juana Inés de la Cruz 3, 28049 Madrid, Spain;
| | - Idalina Gonçalves
- Department of Chemistry, CICECO—Aveiro Institute of Materials, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal; (C.N.); (I.G.)
| | - Selçuk Yildirim
- Institute of Food and Beverage Innovation, Zurich University of Applied Sciences, 8820 Wädenswil, Switzerland;
| | - Paula Ferreira
- Department of Materials and Ceramic Engineering, CICECO—Aveiro Institute of Materials, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal; (A.B.); (J.D.C.S.); (M.R.F.S.)
| | - Paula A. A. P. Marques
- Department of Mechanical Engineering, TEMA—Centre for Mechanical Technology and Automation, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal
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