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Lu W, Li Y, Ge L, Wang H, Liu T, Zhao Q, Mao Z, Liang J, Wang P, Chen K, Xue J, Shen Q. Comprehensive lipidomics study of basa catfish and sole fish using ultra-performance liquid chromatography Q-extractive orbitrap mass spectrometry for fish authenticity. Curr Res Food Sci 2024; 9:100812. [PMID: 39139808 PMCID: PMC11321432 DOI: 10.1016/j.crfs.2024.100812] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/18/2024] [Revised: 06/23/2024] [Accepted: 07/17/2024] [Indexed: 08/15/2024] Open
Abstract
The authenticity of fish products has become a widespread issue in markets due to substitution and false labeling. Lipidomics combined with chemometrics enables the fraudulence identification of food through the analysis of a large amount of data. This study utilized ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC)-QE Orbitrap MS technology to comprehensively analyze the lipidomics of commercially available basa catfish and sole fish. In positive and negative ion modes, a total of 779 lipid molecules from 21 lipid subclasses were detected, with phospholipid molecules being the most abundant, followed by glycerides molecules. Significant differences in the lipidome fingerprinting between the two fish species were observed. A total of 165 lipid molecules were screened out as discriminative features to distinguish between basa catfish and sole fish, such as TAG(16:0/16:0/18:1), PC(14:0/22:3), and TAG(16:1/18:1/18:1), etc. This study could provide valuable insights into authenticating aquatic products through comprehensive lipidomics analysis, contributing to quality control and consumer protection in the food industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Weibo Lu
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Seafood Deep Processing, Zhejiang Province Joint Key Laboratory of Aquatic Products Processing, Institute of Seafood, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310012, China
| | - Yunyan Li
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Seafood Deep Processing, Zhejiang Province Joint Key Laboratory of Aquatic Products Processing, Institute of Seafood, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310012, China
| | - Lijun Ge
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Seafood Deep Processing, Zhejiang Province Joint Key Laboratory of Aquatic Products Processing, Institute of Seafood, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310012, China
| | - Honghai Wang
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Seafood Deep Processing, Zhejiang Province Joint Key Laboratory of Aquatic Products Processing, Institute of Seafood, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310012, China
| | - Ting Liu
- Zhoushan Institute of Food & Drug Control, Zhoushan, China
| | - Qiaoling Zhao
- Zhoushan Institute of Food & Drug Control, Zhoushan, China
| | - Zhujun Mao
- Panvascular Diseases Research Center, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou, 324000, China
| | - Jingjing Liang
- Zhejiang Provincial Institute for Food and Drug Control, Hangzhou, 310052, China
| | - Pingya Wang
- Zhoushan Institute of Food & Drug Control, Zhoushan, China
| | - Kang Chen
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Seafood Deep Processing, Zhejiang Province Joint Key Laboratory of Aquatic Products Processing, Institute of Seafood, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310012, China
| | - Jing Xue
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Seafood Deep Processing, Zhejiang Province Joint Key Laboratory of Aquatic Products Processing, Institute of Seafood, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310012, China
| | - Qing Shen
- Panvascular Diseases Research Center, The Quzhou Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Quzhou People's Hospital, Quzhou, 324000, China
- Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Clinical Research, Institute of Seafood, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou, 310012, China
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Tian W, Yan X, Zeng Z, Xia J, Zhao J, Zeng G, Yu P, Wen X, Gong D. Enzymatic interesterification improves the lipid composition, physicochemical properties and rheological behavior of Cinnamomum camphora seed kernel oil, Pangasius bocourti stearin and perilla seed oil blends. Food Chem 2024; 430:137026. [PMID: 37517373 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2023.137026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2023] [Revised: 05/13/2023] [Accepted: 07/25/2023] [Indexed: 08/01/2023]
Abstract
The study aimed to investigate the effect of enzymatic interesterification on the lipid composition, physicochemical properties and rheological behavior of Cinnamomum camphora seed kernel oil (CCSKO), Pangasius bocourti stearin (PBST) and perilla seed oil (PSO) blends. The results showed that the interesterification process significantly changed the TAG profile of the blends. Lipid products from the enzymatic interesterification (EIE) had significantly lower slide melting point and solid fat content than the non-interesterification (NIE) lipid products. Interesterification process changed the crystal polymorphic forms from β > β' of NIE to β < β' of EIE. The crystal morphology of EIE was smaller and more diffuse compared to the NIE. Moreover, EIE showed improved rheological behavior, which was more suitable for food margarine preparation. The findings have provided a theoretical basis for the potential application of Lipozyme TL IM modified lipid products in the food industry.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wenran Tian
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China; Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Edible and Medicinal Resources Exploitation, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China; School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China
| | - Xianghui Yan
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China; Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Edible and Medicinal Resources Exploitation, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China; School of Resources and Environment, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China
| | - Zheling Zeng
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China; Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Edible and Medicinal Resources Exploitation, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China; School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China.
| | - Jiaheng Xia
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China; Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Edible and Medicinal Resources Exploitation, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China; School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China
| | - Junxin Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China; Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Edible and Medicinal Resources Exploitation, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China; School of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China
| | - Guibing Zeng
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China; Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Edible and Medicinal Resources Exploitation, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China; School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China
| | - Ping Yu
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China; Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Edible and Medicinal Resources Exploitation, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China; School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China.
| | - Xuefang Wen
- Institute of Applied Chemistry, Jiangxi Academy of Science, Nanchang, 330096, China
| | - Deming Gong
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China; Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Edible and Medicinal Resources Exploitation, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China; New Zealand Institute of Natural Medicine Research, 8 Ha Crescent, Auckland 2104, New Zealand
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Shen Q, Lu W, Cui Y, Ge L, Li Y, Wang S, Wang P, Zhao Q, Wang H, Chen J. Detection of fish frauds (basa catfish and sole fish) via iKnife rapid evaporative ionization mass spectrometry: An in situ and real-time analytical method. Food Control 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodcont.2022.109248] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
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Elaine E, Fong EL, Pui LP, Goh KM, Nyam KL. The frying stability comparison of refined palm oil, canola oil, corn oil, groundnut oil, and sunflower oil during intermittent frying of french fries. JOURNAL OF FOOD MEASUREMENT AND CHARACTERIZATION 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s11694-022-01646-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Effects of the BHA and basil essential oil on nutritional, chemical, and sensory characteristics of sunflower oil and sardine (Sardina pilchardus) fillets during repeated deep-frying. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2022.113557] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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Zheng J, Long Y, Chen W, Zhi W, Xu T, Wang L, Hu A. Quality changes of repeatedly fried palm oil and extracted oil from fried loach. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FOOD ENGINEERING 2022. [DOI: 10.1515/ijfe-2021-0259] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Abstract
Fried loach is a kind of popular flavor food. The effects of repeated frying on peroxide value (PV), acid value (AV), P-anisidine value (P-AV), total polar components (TPC) and free fatty acids (FFA) of palm oil and extracted oil from fried loach (EOL) were studied. The loach was fried in palm oil at 170 °C for 3 min and the frying was repeated 10 times. The oil from fried loach was collected and analyzed. The results showed that the TPC of palm oil exceeded the standard limit (3 mg/g) when frying 10 times. The PV and TPC of EOL were unqualified after 9 and 4 times frying (19.17 meq O2/kg and 31% respectively). The AV of the EOL reached 2.46 mg/g after 9 times frying. Palm oil has better frying performance than EOL because of its balanced proportion of saturated and unsaturated fatty acids. Palm oil can be used for 9 times frying, while the EOL has been damaged after 4 times.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jie Zheng
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety , Tianjin University of Science & Technology , Tianjin 300457 , PR China
- College of Food Science and Engineering , Tianjin University of Science & Technology , Tianjin 300457 , PR China
- Key Laboratory of Marine Resource Chemistry and Food Technology (Tianjin University of Science & Technology), Ministry of Education , Tianjin 300457 , PR China
- Tianjin Kuanda Aquatic Food Co. Ltd. , Tianjin 300162 , PR China
| | - Yuanyuan Long
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety , Tianjin University of Science & Technology , Tianjin 300457 , PR China
- College of Food Science and Engineering , Tianjin University of Science & Technology , Tianjin 300457 , PR China
- Key Laboratory of Marine Resource Chemistry and Food Technology (Tianjin University of Science & Technology), Ministry of Education , Tianjin 300457 , PR China
| | - Wen Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety , Tianjin University of Science & Technology , Tianjin 300457 , PR China
- College of Food Science and Engineering , Tianjin University of Science & Technology , Tianjin 300457 , PR China
- Key Laboratory of Marine Resource Chemistry and Food Technology (Tianjin University of Science & Technology), Ministry of Education , Tianjin 300457 , PR China
| | - Wenli Zhi
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety , Tianjin University of Science & Technology , Tianjin 300457 , PR China
- College of Food Science and Engineering , Tianjin University of Science & Technology , Tianjin 300457 , PR China
- Key Laboratory of Marine Resource Chemistry and Food Technology (Tianjin University of Science & Technology), Ministry of Education , Tianjin 300457 , PR China
| | - Tingting Xu
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety , Tianjin University of Science & Technology , Tianjin 300457 , PR China
- College of Food Science and Engineering , Tianjin University of Science & Technology , Tianjin 300457 , PR China
- Key Laboratory of Marine Resource Chemistry and Food Technology (Tianjin University of Science & Technology), Ministry of Education , Tianjin 300457 , PR China
| | - Lin Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety , Tianjin University of Science & Technology , Tianjin 300457 , PR China
- College of Food Science and Engineering , Tianjin University of Science & Technology , Tianjin 300457 , PR China
- Key Laboratory of Marine Resource Chemistry and Food Technology (Tianjin University of Science & Technology), Ministry of Education , Tianjin 300457 , PR China
| | - Aijun Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety , Tianjin University of Science & Technology , Tianjin 300457 , PR China
- College of Food Science and Engineering , Tianjin University of Science & Technology , Tianjin 300457 , PR China
- Key Laboratory of Marine Resource Chemistry and Food Technology (Tianjin University of Science & Technology), Ministry of Education , Tianjin 300457 , PR China
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Xie D, Deng F, Shu J, Zhu C, Hu X, Luo S, Liu C. Impact of the frying temperature on protein structures and physico‐chemical characteristics of fried surimi. Int J Food Sci Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1111/ijfs.15741] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dongfei Xie
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology Nanchang University No. 235 Nanjing East Road Nanchang 330047 China
| | - Fenghong Deng
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology Nanchang University No. 235 Nanjing East Road Nanchang 330047 China
| | - Jingxiang Shu
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology Nanchang University No. 235 Nanjing East Road Nanchang 330047 China
| | - Chunyan Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology Nanchang University No. 235 Nanjing East Road Nanchang 330047 China
- Ganzhou Quanbiao Biological Technology Co, Ltd Ganzhou High‐tech Industrial Development Zone No. 18 Xijin Avenue Ganzhou 341000 China
| | - Xiuting Hu
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology Nanchang University No. 235 Nanjing East Road Nanchang 330047 China
| | - Shunjing Luo
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology Nanchang University No. 235 Nanjing East Road Nanchang 330047 China
| | - Chengmei Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology Nanchang University No. 235 Nanjing East Road Nanchang 330047 China
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The effects of interesterification on the physicochemical properties of Pangasius bocourti oil and its fractions. Food Chem 2022; 371:131177. [PMID: 34563968 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2021.131177] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/18/2021] [Revised: 08/06/2021] [Accepted: 09/15/2021] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
Soft and solid fats which were fractionated from Pangasius bocourti oil (PBO), namely, Pangasius bocourti olein (PBOL) and Pangasius bocourti stearin (PBST), respectively, were introduced as new base oils for plastic fats. The physicochemical properties of PBO and its fractions were modified after interesterification. Enzymatic interesterification (EIE) reduced the sn-2 palmitic acid content attributed to the occurrence of acyl migration. The PBO solid fat content (SFC) at 20-40 °C increased after chemical interesterification whereas under similar range of temperature, the SFC of PBST decreased after EIE and a steep melting curve was obtained. The effect of interesterification on the crystal polymorphisms was less prominent whereby the initial and interesterified samples exhibited similar crystal forms. The solid state of PBOL was improved after interesterification but post-hardening was observed. Free fatty acids were produced via partial hydrolysis during EIE which contributed to the reduced oxidative stability in the EIE fats.
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