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Chen M, Cui W, Bai X, Fang Y, Yao H, Zhang X, Lei F, Zhu B. Comprehensive evaluations of individual discrimination, kinship analysis, genetic relationship exploration and biogeographic origin prediction in Chinese Dongxiang group by a 60-plex DIP panel. Hereditas 2023; 160:14. [PMID: 36978173 PMCID: PMC10052841 DOI: 10.1186/s41065-023-00271-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/23/2022] [Accepted: 02/22/2023] [Indexed: 03/30/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Dongxiang group, as an important minority, resides in Gansu province which is located at the northwest China, forensic detection system with more loci needed to be studied to improve the application efficiency of forensic case investigation in this group. METHODS A 60-plex system including 57 autosomal deletion/insertion polymorphisms (A-DIPs), 2 Y chromosome DIPs (Y-DIPs) and the sex determination locus (Amelogenin) was explored to evaluate the forensic application efficiencies of individual discrimination, kinship analysis and biogeographic origin prediction in Gansu Dongxiang group based on the 60-plex genotype results of 233 unrelated Dongxiang individuals. The 60-plex genotype results of 4582 unrelated individuals from 33 reference populations in five different continents were also collected to analyze the genetic background of Dongxiang group and its genetic relationships with other continental populations. RESULTS The system showed high individual discrimination power, as the cumulative power of discrimination (CPD), cumulative power of exclusion (CPE) for trio and cumulative match probability (CMP) values were 0.99999999999999999999997297, 0.999980 and 2.7029E- 24, respectively. The system could distinguish 98.12%, 93.78%, 82.18%, 62.35% and 39.32% of full sibling pairs from unrelated individual pairs, when the likelihood ratio (LR) limits were set as 1, 10, 100, 1000 and 10,000 based on the simulated family samples, respectively. Additionally, Dongxiang group had the close genetic distances with populations in East Asia, especially showed the intimate genetic relationships with Chinese Han populations, which were concluded from the genetic affinities and genetic background analyses of Dongxiang group and 33 reference populations. In terms of the effectiveness of biogeographic origin inference, different artificial intelligent algorithms possessed different efficacies. Among them, the random forest (RF) and extreme gradient boosting (XGBoost) algorithm models could accurately predict the biogeographic origins of 99.7% and 90.59% of three and five continental individuals, respectively. CONCLUSION This 60-plex system had good performance for individual discrimination, kinship analysis and biogeographic origin prediction in Dongxiang group, which could be used as a powerful tool for case investigation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Man Chen
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Forensic Multi-Omics for Precision Identification, School of Forensic Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China
| | - Wei Cui
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Forensic Multi-Omics for Precision Identification, School of Forensic Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China
| | - Xiaole Bai
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Forensic Multi-Omics for Precision Identification, School of Forensic Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China
| | - Yating Fang
- School of Basic Medical Sciences, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, 230031, Anhui, China
| | - Hongbin Yao
- Belt and Road Research Center for Forensic Molecular Anthropology, Key Laboratory of Evidence Science of Gansu Province, Gansu University of Political Science and Law, Lanzhou, 730070, China
| | - Xingru Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710004, China
| | - Fanzhang Lei
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Forensic Multi-Omics for Precision Identification, School of Forensic Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China
| | - Bofeng Zhu
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Forensic Multi-Omics for Precision Identification, School of Forensic Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, 510515, China.
- Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710004, China.
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Chen C, Jin X, Zhang X, Zhang W, Guo Y, Tao R, Chen A, Xu Q, Li M, Yang Y, Zhu B. Comprehensive Insights Into Forensic Features and Genetic Background of Chinese Northwest Hui Group Using Six Distinct Categories of 231 Molecular Markers. Front Genet 2021; 12:705753. [PMID: 34721519 PMCID: PMC8555763 DOI: 10.3389/fgene.2021.705753] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/06/2021] [Accepted: 09/07/2021] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
The Hui minority is predominantly composed of Chinese-speaking Islamic adherents distributed throughout China, of which the individuals are mainly concentrated in Northwest China. In the present study, we employed the length and sequence polymorphisms-based typing system of 231 molecular markers, i.e., amelogenin, 22 phenotypic-informative single nucleotide polymorphisms (PISNPs), 94 identity-informative single nucleotide polymorphisms (IISNPs), 24 Y-chromosomal short tandem repeats (Y-STRs), 56 ancestry-informative single nucleotide polymorphisms (AISNPs), 7 X-chromosomal short tandem repeats (X-STRs), and 27 autosomal short tandem repeats (A-STRs), into 90 unrelated male individuals from the Chinese Northwest Hui group to comprehensively explore its forensic characteristics and genetic background. Total of 451 length-based and 652 sequence-based distinct alleles were identified from 58 short tandem repeats (STRs) in 90 unrelated Northwest Hui individuals, denoting that the sequence-based genetic markers could pronouncedly provide more genetic information than length-based markers. The forensic characteristics and efficiencies of STRs and IISNPs were estimated, both of which externalized high polymorphisms in the Northwest Hui group and could be further utilized in forensic investigations. No significant departure from the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (HWE) expectation was observed after the Bonferroni correction. Additionally, four group sets of reference population data were exploited to dissect the genetic background of the Northwest Hui group separately from different perspectives, which contained 26 populations for 93 IISNPs, 58 populations for 17 Y-STRs, 26 populations for 55 AISNPs (raw data), and 109 populations for 55 AISNPs (allele frequencies). As a result, the analyses based on the Y-STRs indicated that the Northwest Hui group primarily exhibited intimate genetic relationships with reference Hui groups from Chinese different regions except for the Sichuan Hui group and secondarily displayed close genetic relationships with populations from Central and West Asia, as well as several Chinese groups. However, the AISNP analyses demonstrated that the Northwest Hui group shared more intimate relationships with current East Asian populations apart from reference Hui group, harboring the large proportion of ancestral component contributed by East Asia.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chong Chen
- Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Forensic Multi-Omics for Precision Identification, School of Forensic Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Xiaoye Jin
- Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
| | - Xingru Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Forensic Multi-Omics for Precision Identification, School of Forensic Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Wenqing Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
| | - Yuxin Guo
- Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
| | - Ruiyang Tao
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine, Shanghai Forensic Service Platform, Academy of Forensic Sciences, Ministry of Justice, Shanghai, China
| | - Anqi Chen
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine, Shanghai Forensic Service Platform, Academy of Forensic Sciences, Ministry of Justice, Shanghai, China
- Department of Forensic Medicine, Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University, Shanghai, China
| | - Qiannan Xu
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine, Shanghai Forensic Service Platform, Academy of Forensic Sciences, Ministry of Justice, Shanghai, China
- Institute of Forensic Medicine, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | - Min Li
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine, Shanghai Forensic Service Platform, Academy of Forensic Sciences, Ministry of Justice, Shanghai, China
- Institute of Forensic Medicine, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China
| | - Yue Yang
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine, Shanghai Forensic Service Platform, Academy of Forensic Sciences, Ministry of Justice, Shanghai, China
- School of Basic Medicine, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, China
| | - Bofeng Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
- Guangzhou Key Laboratory of Forensic Multi-Omics for Precision Identification, School of Forensic Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
- Department of Forensic Genetics, Multi-Omics Innovative Research Center of Forensic Identification, School of Forensic Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
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Luo C, Duan L, Li Y, Xie Q, Wang L, Ru K, Nazir S, Jawad M, Zhao Y, Wang F, Du Z, Peng D, Wen SQ, Qiu P, Fan H. Insights From Y-STRs: Forensic Characteristics, Genetic Affinities, and Linguistic Classifications of Guangdong Hakka and She Groups. Front Genet 2021; 12:676917. [PMID: 34108995 PMCID: PMC8181459 DOI: 10.3389/fgene.2021.676917] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/06/2021] [Accepted: 04/06/2021] [Indexed: 12/02/2022] Open
Abstract
Guangdong province is situated in the south of China with a population size of 113.46 million. Hakka is officially recognized as a branch of Han Chinese, and She is the official minority group in mainland China. There are approximately 25 million Hakka people who mainly live in the East and North regions of China, while there are only 0.7 million She people. The genetic characterization and forensic parameters of these two groups are poorly defined (She) or still need to be explored (Hakka). In this study, we have genotyped 475 unrelated Guangdong males (260 Hakka and 215 She) with Promega PowerPlex® Y23 System. A total of 176 and 155 different alleles were observed across all 23 Y-STRs for Guangdong Hakka (with a range of allele frequencies from 0.0038 to 0.7423) and Guangdong She (0.0047–0.8605), respectively. The gene diversity ranged from 0.4877 to 0.9671 (Guangdong Hakka) and 0.3277–0.9526 (Guangdong She), while the haplotype diversities were 0.9994 and 0.9939 for Guangdong Hakka and Guangdong She, with discrimination capacity values of 0.8885 and 0.5674, respectively. With reference to geographical and linguistic scales, the phylogenetic analyses showed us that Guangdong Hakka has a close relationship with Southern Han, and the genetic pool of Guangdong Hakka was influenced by surrounding Han populations. The predominant haplogroups of the Guangdong She group were O2-M122 and O2a2a1a2-M7, while Guangdong She clustered with other Tibeto-Burman language-speaking populations (Guizhou Tujia and Hunan Tujia), which shows us that the Guangdong She group is one of the branches of Tibeto-Burman populations and the Huonie dialect of She languages may be a branch of Tibeto-Burman language families.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chunfang Luo
- School of Forensic Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.,Heyuan Municipal Public Security Bureau, Heyuan, China
| | - Lizhong Duan
- Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau, Beijing, China
| | - Yanning Li
- School of Forensic Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.,School of Basic Medicine, Gannan Medical University, Ganzhou, China
| | - Qiqian Xie
- School of Forensic Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Lingxiang Wang
- Institute of Archaeological Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, China
| | - Kai Ru
- Institute of Archaeological Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, China
| | - Shahid Nazir
- Department of Forensic Sciences, University of Health Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Jawad
- Department of Forensic Sciences, University of Health Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan
| | - Yifeng Zhao
- Nanjing Zhenghong Judicial Identification Institute, Nanjing, China
| | - Fenfen Wang
- First Clinical Medical College, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, China
| | - Zhengming Du
- First Clinical Medical College, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, China
| | - Dehua Peng
- Heyuan Municipal Public Security Bureau, Heyuan, China
| | - Shao-Qing Wen
- Institute of Archaeological Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, China
| | - Pingming Qiu
- School of Forensic Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Haoliang Fan
- School of Forensic Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.,Institute of Archaeological Science, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.,School of Basic Medicine and Life Science, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, China
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Jin X, Xing G, Yang C, Zhang X, Cui W, Chen C, Zhu B. Genetic polymorphisms of 44 Y chromosomal genetic markers in the Inner Mongolia Han population and its genetic relationship analysis with other reference populations. Forensic Sci Res 2021; 7:510-517. [PMID: 36353319 PMCID: PMC9639530 DOI: 10.1080/20961790.2020.1857509] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/09/2022] Open
Abstract
Y chromosomal genetic markers in the non-recombining region are commonly used for human evolution research, familial searching, and forensic male differentiation since they strictly follow paternal inheritance. Y chromosomal short tandem repeats (Y-STRs) possess extraordinarily advantages in forensic applications because of their high polymorphisms and special genetic pattern. Here, we assessed the genetic diversities of 41 Y-STRs and three Y chromosomal insertion/deletion (Y-InDels) loci in the Chinese Inner Mongolia Han population; besides, genetic differentiation analyses among the studied Han population and other previously reported populations were conducted based on 27 same Y-STRs. Totally, 425 alleles were observed in 324 Inner Mongolia Han individuals for these Y-markers. Gene diversities of these Y-markers distributed from 0.0306 to 0.9634. The haplotype diversity and discriminatory capacity of these Y-markers in the Inner Mongolia Han population were 0.9999 and 0.98457, respectively. Haplotype resolution comparisons of different Y-marker groups in the studied Han population revealed that higher haplotype resolution could be achieved for these 44 Y-markers. Population genetic analyses of the Inner Mongolia Han population and other reference populations demonstrated that the studied Han population had relatively closer genetic affinities with Northern Han Chinese populations than Southern Han and other minority groups. To sum up, these 44 Y-markers can be utilized as a valuable tool for male differentiation in the Inner Mongolia Han population.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiaoye Jin
- Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
- College of Forensic Science, Xi’an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi’an, China
- Clinical Research Center of Shaanxi Province for Dental and Maxillofacial Diseases, College of Stomatology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
| | - Guohui Xing
- People’s Hospital of Arong Banner, Hulun Buir City, China
| | - Chunhua Yang
- People’s Hospital of Arong Banner, Hulun Buir City, China
| | - Xingru Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
- College of Forensic Science, Xi’an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi’an, China
- Clinical Research Center of Shaanxi Province for Dental and Maxillofacial Diseases, College of Stomatology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
| | - Wei Cui
- Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
- College of Forensic Science, Xi’an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi’an, China
- Clinical Research Center of Shaanxi Province for Dental and Maxillofacial Diseases, College of Stomatology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
| | - Chong Chen
- Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
- College of Forensic Science, Xi’an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi’an, China
- Clinical Research Center of Shaanxi Province for Dental and Maxillofacial Diseases, College of Stomatology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
| | - Bofeng Zhu
- Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
- Clinical Research Center of Shaanxi Province for Dental and Maxillofacial Diseases, College of Stomatology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
- Multi-Omics Innovative Research Center of Forensic Identification; Department of Forensic Genetics, School of Forensic Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
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27 Y-chromosomal STR haplotypic structure for the Chinese Han population from Changchun, Northeastern China. Leg Med (Tokyo) 2020; 48:101813. [PMID: 33264698 DOI: 10.1016/j.legalmed.2020.101813] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/29/2020] [Revised: 10/11/2020] [Accepted: 11/12/2020] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
Y- Changchun is the capital and largest city of Jilin Province in the northeast China. In this study, we genotyped and investigated haplotypes of 27 Y-STR loci in 1037 Changchun Han male individuals using commercially available AmpFlSTR Yfiler® Plus kit. We calculated the Gene diversity (GD) values and haplotype diversity (HD) as important forensic parameters. Furthermore, we observed genetic affinities between Changchun Han with other Northern Han Chinese populations and also Korans in Yanbian in the Multidimensional scaling and phylogenetic tree analysis.
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Ding J, Fan H, Zhou Y, Wang Z, Wang X, Song X, Zhu B, Qiu P. Genetic polymorphisms and phylogenetic analyses of the Ü-Tsang Tibetan from Lhasa based on 30 slowly and moderately mutated Y-STR loci. Forensic Sci Res 2020; 7:181-188. [PMID: 35784414 PMCID: PMC9245999 DOI: 10.1080/20961790.2020.1810882] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/03/2022] Open
Abstract
As a result of the expansion of old Tibet on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, Tibetans diverged into three main branches, Ü-Tsang, Amdo, and Kham Tibetan. Ü-Tsang Tibetans are geographically distributed across the wide central and western portions of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau while Lhasa is the central gathering place for Tibetan culture. The AGCU Y30, a 6-dye fluorescence kit including 30 slowly and moderately mutated Y-STR loci, has been validated for its stability and sensitivity in different biomaterials and diverse Chinese populations (Han and other minorities), and widely used in the practical work of forensic science. However, the 30 Y-STR profiling of Tibetan, especially for Ü-Tsang Tibetan, were insufficient. We utilized the AGCU Y30 to genotype 577 Ü-Tsang Tibetan unrelated males from Lhasa in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China to fill up the full and accurate Y-STR profiles. A total of 552 haplotypes were observed, 536 (97.10%) of which were unique. One hundred and ninety-four alleles were observed at 26 single copy loci and the allelic frequencies ranged from 0.0017 to 0.8180. For the two multi-copy loci DYS385a/b and DYS527a/b, 64 and 36 allelic combinations were observed, respectively. The gene diversity (GD) values ranged from 0.3079 at DYS391 to 0.9142 at DYS385a/b and the overall haplotype diversity (HD) was 0.9998, and its discrimination capacity (DC) was 0.9567. The population genetic analyses demonstrated that Lhasa Ü-Tsang Tibetan had close relationships with other Tibetan populations from Tibet and Qinghai, especially with Ü-Tsang Tibetan. From the perspective of Y haplogroups, the admixture of the southward Qiang people with dominant haplogroup O-M122 and the northward migrations of the initial settlers of East Asia with haplogroup D-M175 hinted the Sino-Tibetan homologous, thus, we could not ignore the gene flows with other Sino-Tibetan populations, especially for Han Chinese, to characterize the forensic genetic landscape of Tibetan.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiuyang Ding
- Shanghai Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine, Shanghai Forensic Service Platform, Academy of Forensic Science, Shanghai, China
- School of Forensic Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Haoliang Fan
- School of Forensic Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
- School of Basic Medicine and Life Science, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, China
- Multi-Omics Innovative Research Center of Forensic Identification, Department of Forensic Genetics, School of Forensic Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Yongsong Zhou
- School of Forensic Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
- Multi-Omics Innovative Research Center of Forensic Identification, Department of Forensic Genetics, School of Forensic Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Zhuo Wang
- School of Forensic Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Xiao Wang
- Department of Psychiatry, The First Clinical Medical College, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China
| | - Xuheng Song
- School of Forensic Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
| | - Bofeng Zhu
- School of Forensic Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
- Multi-Omics Innovative Research Center of Forensic Identification, Department of Forensic Genetics, School of Forensic Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
- Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine Research, College of Stomatology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
- Clinical Research Center of Shaanxi Province for Dental and Maxillofacial Diseases, College of Stomatology, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, China
| | - Pingming Qiu
- School of Forensic Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
- Multi-Omics Innovative Research Center of Forensic Identification, Department of Forensic Genetics, School of Forensic Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China
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Li X, Zhang J, Li L, Zha L, Shi M, Ding M. Genetic polymorphism of 24 Y-STR loci in Altay Hui and Kazakh populations from northwest China. Leg Med (Tokyo) 2020; 47:101760. [PMID: 32739877 DOI: 10.1016/j.legalmed.2020.101760] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/02/2020] [Revised: 06/30/2020] [Accepted: 07/10/2020] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
Abstract
24 Y-STR loci were analyzed in 223 Altay Hui individuals and 209 Altay Kazakh individuals. Haplotype diversity (HD) and discrimination capacity (DC) values were calculated. Population pairwise genetic distances (Rst) were evaluated in AMOVA analysis and compared between two studied populations and other populations. The relationships between populations were visualized through multidimensional scaling (MDS) and neighbor-joining (NJ) tree. The results indicated higher discrimination power in the Altay Kazakh and Hui populations. The Altay Kazakh was the most distantly related to Xishuangbanna Dai, while Altay Kazakh was the most closely related to Gansu Kazakh. The results may provide useful information for paternal lineages and increase our understanding of genetic relationships between two studied populations and other populations.
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Affiliation(s)
- XueBo Li
- Key Laboratory of Evidence Identification in Universities of Shandong Province, Shandong University of Political Science and Law, Jinan 250014, Shandong, PR China; Institute of Forensic Science, Shandong University of Political Science and Law, Jinan 250014, Shandong, PR China
| | - Jiashuo Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Evidence Identification in Universities of Shandong Province, Shandong University of Political Science and Law, Jinan 250014, Shandong, PR China; Institute of Forensic Science, Shandong University of Political Science and Law, Jinan 250014, Shandong, PR China
| | - Liangliang Li
- Key Laboratory of Evidence Identification in Universities of Shandong Province, Shandong University of Political Science and Law, Jinan 250014, Shandong, PR China; Institute of Forensic Science, Shandong University of Political Science and Law, Jinan 250014, Shandong, PR China
| | - Lagabaiyila Zha
- Department of Forensic Science, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Central South University, No 172. Tongzipo Road, Changsha, Hunan Province, 410013, PR China
| | - Meisen Shi
- Key Laboratory of Evidence Science (China University of Political Science and Law), Ministry of Education, 25 Xitucheng Road, Beijing 100088, PR China.
| | - Mingxia Ding
- Laboratory of Genetics and Prenatal Diagnosis, The Second Hospital Of Shandong University, Jinan 250001, Shandong, PR China.
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Tang J, Yang M, Wang X, Wang Q, Wang Q, Zhang H, Qian E, Zhang H, Ji J, Ren Z, Wu Y, Huang J. Genetic structure and forensic characterisation of 36 Y-chromosomal STR loci in Hmong-Mien-speaking Miao population. Ann Hum Biol 2020; 47:541-548. [PMID: 32597239 DOI: 10.1080/03014460.2020.1788159] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/24/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Y-chromosomal short tandem repeats (Y-STRs) are widely used in paternity identification, pedigree investigation, and human population genetic history. AIM To investigate the Y-STR polymorphisms in a typical Miao population, and explore the genetic differentiation between the Miao population and reference groups. SUBJECTS AND METHODS We detected 36 Y-STRs genotyping in 455 unrelated Miao individuals from Guizhou province, and analysed genetic differentiation between the Miao population and 76 reference groups. RESULTS A total of 369 alleles were obtained, and the allele frequencies ranged from 0.0022 to 0.9802. In addition, the haplotype diversity, random match probability, and discrimination capacity values were 0.99997, 0.0022, and 0.9934, respectively. Moreover, the genetic relationships between Guizhou Miao and 76 ethnic populations showed that the population stratification was almost consistent with geographic distribution and language-family. CONCLUSIONS The 36 Y-STR loci in this study have good polymorphism distributions in the Guizhou Miao population, and therefore would be a useful tool in forensic identification and male parentage testing and even pedigree investigation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jing Tang
- Guiyang Judicial Expertise Center of Public Security, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
| | - Meiqing Yang
- Department of Forensic Medicine, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
| | - Xiaojuan Wang
- Department of Forensic Medicine, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
| | - Qian Wang
- Guiyang Judicial Expertise Center of Public Security, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
| | - Qiyan Wang
- Department of Forensic Medicine, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
| | - Hongling Zhang
- Department of Forensic Medicine, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
| | - Enfang Qian
- Department of Forensic Medicine, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
| | - Han Zhang
- Department of Forensic Medicine, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
| | - Jingyan Ji
- Department of Forensic Medicine, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
| | - Zheng Ren
- Department of Forensic Medicine, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
| | - Yan Wu
- Guiyang Judicial Expertise Center of Public Security, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
| | - Jiang Huang
- Department of Forensic Medicine, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
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Adnan A, Kasimu K, Rakha A, He G, Yang T, Wang C, Lu J, Xuan J. Comprehensive genetic structure analysis of Han population from Dalian City revealed by 20 Y-STRs. Mol Genet Genomic Med 2020; 8:e1149. [PMID: 31989793 PMCID: PMC7057124 DOI: 10.1002/mgg3.1149] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/10/2019] [Revised: 11/15/2019] [Accepted: 01/08/2020] [Indexed: 01/15/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Dalian is a city formed in the 1880s in Liaoning province, Northeastern China with a population of 6.69 million now. Han is the largest ethnic group not only across Mainland China (92%) and Taiwan (97%) but also considered to be the largest ethnic group of the world contributing to above 18% of world's population. METHODS In the current study, we genotyped Goldeneye® 20Y System loci in 879 unrelated male individuals from the Han ethnic group in Dalian city and calculated the forensic parameters of the 20 Y-STR loci. RESULTS In total, we observed 855 haplotypes, among which 835 (94.99%) were unique. The discrimination capacity (DC) of overall Goldeneye® 20Y System is 97.27% and it slightly reduces to 96.93% when only Y-filer® set of 17 Y-STRs were used, which mitigates using the extended set of markers in this population. We found DYS388 showed the lowest gene diversity (0.5151), whereas DYS389II showed the highest gene diversity (0.7621) in single copy Y-STR, and DYS385 showed the highest gene diversity (0.9683) among all. CONCLUSION Multidimensional scaling (MDS) analysis based upon pairwise Rst genetic distance showed difference among Han population from the east to the west and from the north to the south. We also predicted haplogroups using Y-STR haplotypes, which showed the dominance of Haplogroup O (65.2%) followed by Haplogroup C (14.5%) in Dalian Han population. Moreover, we found 10 individuals showed a null allele at the DYS448 in our samples. We also performed linear discriminatory analysis (LDA) between Han and other prominent Chinese minority ethnic groups. We presented Y-STRs data in the Y-Chromosome Haplotype Reference Database (YHRD) for the future forensic and other usage.
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Affiliation(s)
- Atif Adnan
- Department of Forensic Genetics and BiologySchool of Forensic MedicineChina Medical UniversityShenyangP.R. China
- Department of Human AnatomyCollege of Basic Medical ScienceChina Medical UniversityShenyangP.R. China
| | - Kaidirina Kasimu
- School of Clinical MedicineChina Medical UniversityShenyangP.R. China
| | - Allah Rakha
- Department of Forensic SciencesUniversity of Health Sciences LahoreLahorePakistan
| | - Guanglin He
- Department of Anthropology and EthnologyXiamen UniversityXiamenChina
| | - Tongya Yang
- Department of Human AnatomyCollege of Basic Medical ScienceChina Medical UniversityShenyangP.R. China
| | - Chuan‐Chao Wang
- Department of Anthropology and EthnologyXiamen UniversityXiamenChina
| | - Jie Lu
- Department of Human AnatomyCollege of Basic Medical ScienceChina Medical UniversityShenyangP.R. China
| | - Jin‐feng Xuan
- Department of Forensic Genetics and BiologySchool of Forensic MedicineChina Medical UniversityShenyangP.R. China
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Dezhi C, Meili L, Yingjian H, Yiping H, Yu T, Weibo L. Population genetics of 27 Y-STRs for the Yi population from Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, China. Int J Legal Med 2020; 135:441-442. [PMID: 32025783 DOI: 10.1007/s00414-020-02249-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/08/2019] [Accepted: 01/14/2020] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
Abstract
Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture locates at the south of Sichuan, China, and this area has the largest population of Yi ethnic nationally. In order to study the population data of Y-STRs of this area and contribute to the worldwide Y-STR database, we genotyped 628 unrelated individuals using commercially available Goldeneye® DNA ID 27Y system. Gene diversity (GD) values and haplotype diversity (HD) were calculated. Population comparison results showed that Liangshan Yi population was significantly differently from other populations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chen Dezhi
- Criminal Science and Technology Division, Criminal Investigation Bureau, Chengdu Public Security Bureau, Chengdu, 610000, Sichuan, China
| | - Lv Meili
- Department of Immunology, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China
| | - Huang Yingjian
- Public Security Bureau of Liangshan Prefecture, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture 615000, Sichuan, China
| | - Hou Yiping
- Department of Forensic Genetics, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China
| | - Tan Yu
- Department of Forensic Genetics, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
| | - Liang Weibo
- Department of Forensic Genetics, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, China.
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11
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Liu Y, Yu T, Mei S, Jin X, Lan Q, Zhou Y, Fang Y, Xie T, Huang J, Zhu B. Forensic characteristics and genetic affinity analyses of Xinjiang Mongolian group using a novel six fluorescent dye-labeled typing system including 41 Y-STRs and 3 Y-InDels. Mol Genet Genomic Med 2020; 8:e1097. [PMID: 31876394 PMCID: PMC7005640 DOI: 10.1002/mgg3.1097] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/26/2019] [Revised: 11/25/2019] [Accepted: 12/02/2019] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Y-chromosomal genetic marker haplotypes of individuals can define the paternal kinship or genealogies to which they belong and further provide clues for forensic individual identifications. Studying the genetic structure of the Mongolian group will help to bring to light the Mongolian ethnic origin, and explicate the genetic affinities among the studied and compared populations. Some forensic scientists have studied the genetic background of the Mongolian group based on different molecular genetic markers. These studies were of very great reference significance for the Mongolian group genetic research, whereas the investigation of Y-STR haplotype data in the Xinjiang Mongolian group is still insufficient. METHODS Genetic characteristics of 182 unrelated healthy male Mongolian individuals were revealed by 41 Y-chromosomal short tandem repeat and 3 insertion/deletion molecular genetic markers. Furthermore, analyses of molecular variance programs, multi-dimensional scaling plots, and phylogenetic tree reconstructions were operated to explore the genetic relationships of the Xinjiang Mongolian group with comparative 23 populations from China and 33 populations from worldwide nations. RESULTS The genetic diversity values ranged from 0.0641 (rs771783753) to 0.9502 (DYF387S1). A total of 165 distinct haplotypes were identified, of which 150 (90.91%) were unique. The discrimination capacity, match probability, and haplotype diversity of 44 loci were 0.9066, 0.0067, and 0.9988, respectively. Additionally, the Mongolian group had the most intimate relationship with Gansu Dongxiang (RST = 0.0165), followed by HulunBuir Mongolian (RST = 0.0187), Inner Mongolia Daur (RST = 0.0202) as well as other three minority ethnic groups from the Xinjiang region (RST < 0.05) in all compared Chinese populations, and clustered together with the majority of Asian populations in a worldwide scale. CONCLUSIONS Consequently, the 44 loci could be well applied in forensic applications of the Mongolian group. The haplotypes available in here made new contributions to the existing population genetic information and would be of great value in population studies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanfang Liu
- Department of Forensic GeneticsSchool of Forensic MedicineSouthern Medical UniversityGuangzhouChina
- Department of Laboratory MedicineNanhai HospitalSouthern Medical UniversityFoshanChina
- Multi‐Omics Innovative Research Center of Forensic IdentificationSouthern Medical UniversityGuangzhouChina
| | | | - Shuyan Mei
- Department of Forensic GeneticsSchool of Forensic MedicineSouthern Medical UniversityGuangzhouChina
| | - Xiaoye Jin
- Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine ResearchCollege of StomatologyXi'an Jiaotong UniversityXi'anChina
- Clinical Research Center of Shaanxi Province for Dental and Maxillofacial DiseasesCollege of StomatologyXi'an Jiaotong UniversityXi'anChina
- College of Forensic MedicineXi'an Jiaotong University Health Science CenterXi'anChina
| | - Qiong Lan
- Department of Forensic GeneticsSchool of Forensic MedicineSouthern Medical UniversityGuangzhouChina
- Multi‐Omics Innovative Research Center of Forensic IdentificationSouthern Medical UniversityGuangzhouChina
| | - Yongsong Zhou
- Department of Forensic GeneticsSchool of Forensic MedicineSouthern Medical UniversityGuangzhouChina
- Multi‐Omics Innovative Research Center of Forensic IdentificationSouthern Medical UniversityGuangzhouChina
| | - Yating Fang
- Department of Forensic GeneticsSchool of Forensic MedicineSouthern Medical UniversityGuangzhouChina
- Multi‐Omics Innovative Research Center of Forensic IdentificationSouthern Medical UniversityGuangzhouChina
| | - Tong Xie
- Department of Forensic GeneticsSchool of Forensic MedicineSouthern Medical UniversityGuangzhouChina
- Multi‐Omics Innovative Research Center of Forensic IdentificationSouthern Medical UniversityGuangzhouChina
| | | | - Bofeng Zhu
- Department of Forensic GeneticsSchool of Forensic MedicineSouthern Medical UniversityGuangzhouChina
- Multi‐Omics Innovative Research Center of Forensic IdentificationSouthern Medical UniversityGuangzhouChina
- Key Laboratory of Shaanxi Province for Craniofacial Precision Medicine ResearchCollege of StomatologyXi'an Jiaotong UniversityXi'anChina
- Clinical Research Center of Shaanxi Province for Dental and Maxillofacial DiseasesCollege of StomatologyXi'an Jiaotong UniversityXi'anChina
- College of Forensic MedicineXi'an Jiaotong University Health Science CenterXi'anChina
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Luo Y, Wu Y, Qian E, Wang Q, Wang Q, Zhang H, Wang X, Zhang H, Yang M, Ji J, Ren Z, Zhang Y, Tang J, Huang J. Population genetic analysis of 36 Y-chromosomal STRs yields comprehensive insights into the forensic features and phylogenetic relationship of Chinese Tai-Kadai-speaking Bouyei. PLoS One 2019; 14:e0224601. [PMID: 31703068 PMCID: PMC6839857 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0224601] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/24/2019] [Accepted: 10/17/2019] [Indexed: 11/18/2022] Open
Abstract
Male-specifically inherited Y-STRs, harboring the features of haploidy and lack of crossing over, have gained considerable attention in population genetics and forensic investigations. Goldeneye® Y-PLUS kit was a recently developed amplification system focused on the genetic diversity of 36 Y-chromosomal short tandem repeats (Y-STRs) in East Asians. However, no population data and corresponding forensic features were reported in China. Here, 36 Y-STRs were first genotyped in 400 unrelated healthy Tai-Kadai-speaking Bouyei male individuals. A total of 371 alleles and 396 haplotypes could be detected, and the allelic frequencies ranged from 0.0025 to 0.9875. The haplotype diversity, random match probability and discrimination capacity values were 0.9999, 0.0026 and 0.9900, respectively. The gene diversity (GD) of 36 Y-STR loci in the studied group ranged from 0.0248 (DYS645) to 0.9601 (DYS385a/b). Population comparisons between the Guizhou Bouyei and 80 reference groups were performed via the AMOVA, MDS, and phylogenetic relationship reconstruction. The results showed that the population stratification was almost consistent with the geographic distribution and language-family, both among Chinese and worldwide ethnic groups. Our newly genotyped Bouyei samples show a close affinity with other Tai-Kadai-speaking groups in China and Southeast Asia. Our data may provide useful information for paternal lineage in the forensic application and population genetics, as well as evidence for archaeological and historical research.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ya Luo
- Department of Forensic Medicine, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
| | - Yan Wu
- Guiyang Judicial Expertise Center of Public Security, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
| | - Enfang Qian
- Department of Forensic Medicine, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
| | - Qian Wang
- Guiyang Judicial Expertise Center of Public Security, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
| | - Qiyan Wang
- Department of Forensic Medicine, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
| | - Hongling Zhang
- Department of Forensic Medicine, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
| | - Xiaojuan Wang
- Department of Forensic Medicine, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
| | - Han Zhang
- Department of Forensic Medicine, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
| | - Meiqing Yang
- Department of Forensic Medicine, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
| | - Jingyan Ji
- Department of Forensic Medicine, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
| | - Zheng Ren
- Department of Forensic Medicine, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
| | - Ying Zhang
- Guiyang Judicial Expertise Center of Public Security, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
| | - Jing Tang
- Guiyang Judicial Expertise Center of Public Security, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
- * E-mail: (JT); (JH)
| | - Jiang Huang
- Department of Forensic Medicine, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang, Guizhou, China
- * E-mail: (JT); (JH)
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Genetic substructure and forensic characteristics of Chinese Hui populations using 157 Y-SNPs and 27 Y-STRs. Forensic Sci Int Genet 2019; 41:11-18. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fsigen.2019.03.022] [Citation(s) in RCA: 39] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/08/2018] [Revised: 03/20/2019] [Accepted: 03/23/2019] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
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14
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He G, Wang Z, Su Y, Zou X, Wang M, Chen X, Gao B, Liu J, Wang S, Hou Y. Genetic structure and forensic characteristics of Tibeto-Burman-speaking Ü-Tsang and Kham Tibetan Highlanders revealed by 27 Y-chromosomal STRs. Sci Rep 2019; 9:7739. [PMID: 31123281 PMCID: PMC6533295 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-44230-2] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/04/2018] [Accepted: 05/08/2019] [Indexed: 01/04/2023] Open
Abstract
Culturally diverse Tibetans (Ü-Tsang, Kham and Ando) harboring a unique molecular mechanism that allows them to successfully adapt to hypoxic environments in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau have been a subject of great interest in medical genetics, linguistics, archeology and forensic science. However, forensic characteristics and genetic variations of the Y-chromosomal 27-marker haplotype included in the Yfiler Plus system in the Ü-Tsang and Kham Tibeto-Burman-speaking Tibetans remain unexplored. Thus, we genotyped 27 Y-STRs in 230 Shigatse Ü-Tsang Tibetans (SUT) and 172 Chamdo Kham Tibetans (CKT) to investigate the forensic characterization and genetic affinity of Chinese Tibetan Highlanders. The haplotype diversities were 0.999962028 in SUT and 0.999796002 in CKT. Forensic diversity measures indicated that this 27-Y-STR amplification system is appropriate for routine forensic applications, such as identifying and separating unrelated males in deficiency paternity cases, male disaster victims and missing person identification and determining male components in sexual assault cases. Moreover, the genetic relationships among 63 worldwide populations (16,282 individuals), 16 Asian populations, and 21 Chinese populations were analyzed and reconstructed using principal component analysis, multidimensional scaling plots and a phylogenetic tree. Considerable genetic differences were observed between Tibetan populations and other geographically/ethnically diverse populations (Han Chinese). Our studied SUT and CKT have a genetically closer relationship with Gansu Ando Tibetans than with other Asians. In total, our analyses indicated that subpopulation structures exist among Asian and Chinese populations, and population-specific reference databases should be established for forensic applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guanglin He
- Institute of Forensic Medicine, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China
| | - Zheng Wang
- Institute of Forensic Medicine, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China
| | - Yongdong Su
- Forensic Identification Center, Public Security Bureau of Tibet Tibetan Autonomous Region, Lhasa, Tibet Tibetan Autonomous Region, 850000, China
| | - Xing Zou
- Institute of Forensic Medicine, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China
| | - Mengge Wang
- Institute of Forensic Medicine, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China
| | - Xu Chen
- Department of Clinical Laboratory, the First People's Hospital of Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture, Xichang, Sichuan, 615000, China
| | - Bo Gao
- Yili Public Security Bureau, Yili, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, 418000, China
| | - Jing Liu
- Institute of Forensic Medicine, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China
| | - Shouyu Wang
- Institute of Forensic Medicine, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China
| | - Yiping Hou
- Institute of Forensic Medicine, West China School of Basic Medical Sciences & Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China.
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Pan L, Liu H, Song D, Jin H, Zheng B, Qin J, Shi M. Haplotype analysis of 36 Y-STR loci in the Chinese Han population from Changzhou, China. Forensic Sci Int Genet 2019; 40:e271-e273. [PMID: 30904412 DOI: 10.1016/j.fsigen.2019.03.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/07/2018] [Revised: 03/17/2019] [Accepted: 03/18/2019] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Lipeng Pan
- Institute of Forensic Sciences, Shaoxing Public Security Bureau of Zhejiang Province, Shaoxing, 312000, China
| | - Hongbin Liu
- Institute of Forensic Sciences, Shaoxing Public Security Bureau of Zhejiang Province, Shaoxing, 312000, China
| | - Danlu Song
- State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering and Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Contemporary Anthropology, Collaborative Innovation Center for Genetics and Development, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China
| | - Haiying Jin
- State Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering and Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Contemporary Anthropology, Collaborative Innovation Center for Genetics and Development, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433, China
| | | | | | - Meisen Shi
- Criminal Justice College of China University of Political Science and Law, Beijing 100088, China.
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Zhang J, Tao R, Zhong J, Sun D, Qiao L, Shan S, Yang Z, Zhang J, Zhang S, Li C. Genetic polymorphisms of 27 Y-STR loci in the Dezhou Han population from Shandong province, Eastern China. Forensic Sci Int Genet 2019; 39:e26-e28. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fsigen.2018.11.021] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/16/2018] [Revised: 11/26/2018] [Accepted: 11/26/2018] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
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17
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Fan H, Wang X, Chen H, Long R, Liang A, Li W, Chen J, Wang W, Qu Y, Song T, Zhang P, Deng J. The evaluation of forensic characteristics and the phylogenetic analysis of the Ong Be language-speaking population based on Y-STR. Forensic Sci Int Genet 2018; 37:e6-e11. [DOI: 10.1016/j.fsigen.2018.09.008] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/03/2018] [Revised: 08/24/2018] [Accepted: 09/24/2018] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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