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Chrysoula L, Magriplis E, Chourdakis M, Poulia KA. Assessing the Level of Knowledge, Implementation Practices, and Use of Digital Applications for the Optimal Adoption of the Nutrition Care Process in Greece. Nutrients 2024; 16:1716. [PMID: 38892649 PMCID: PMC11174944 DOI: 10.3390/nu16111716] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2024] [Revised: 05/26/2024] [Accepted: 05/27/2024] [Indexed: 06/21/2024] Open
Abstract
The level of NCP implementation varies across countries due to differences identified in major components of health systems such as infrastructures, legislation, training, and cultural diversities. Dietitians in Greece receive sufficient training in the implementation of the NCP as part of their main studies; however, the level of awareness and adoption of the NCP model is still quite low, with limited information on the potential barriers. The primary aim of this study was to gain a deeper understanding of the perspectives of Greek dietitians on the NCP and the use of digital tools. An online survey was created and distributed through the platform "SurveyMonkey version 4.1.1". The overall structure of the questionnaire was modeled according to the validated NCP/NCPT INIS Tool. A total of 279 subjects were included in this study, and 192 were aware of the NCP tool. The most important challenges for the implementation of the NCP included communication with other healthcare professionals (68.2%), provision of appropriate care (33.9%), and insufficient access to continuous education (29.2%). Of the 192 participants who knew the NCP, 81.3% reported using digital applications for the collection and assessment of health data, while 18.8% indicated that they did not utilize such tools. No relationship was found between the use of digital applications by dietitians, NCP knowledge, and demographic characteristics. Our findings highlight the need for targeted educational interventions and appropriate application of standardized protocols by Greek dietitians in daily practice. National Dietetic Associations should provide sufficient guidance on digital tool utilization in facilitating patient data management and enhancing NCP implementation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lydia Chrysoula
- Laboratory of Hygiene, Social & Preventive Medicine and Medical Statistics, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54621 Thessaloniki, Greece; (L.C.); (M.C.)
| | - Emmanouela Magriplis
- Laboratory of Dietetics & Quality of Life, Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, 11855 Athens, Greece;
| | - Michael Chourdakis
- Laboratory of Hygiene, Social & Preventive Medicine and Medical Statistics, School of Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54621 Thessaloniki, Greece; (L.C.); (M.C.)
| | - Kalliopi Anna Poulia
- Laboratory of Dietetics & Quality of Life, Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Agricultural University of Athens, Iera Odos 75, 11855 Athens, Greece;
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Lövestam E, Orrevall Y, Boström AM. Individual and contextual factors in the Swedish Nutrition Care Process Terminology implementation. HEALTH INF MANAG J 2024; 53:94-103. [PMID: 36254749 PMCID: PMC11067422 DOI: 10.1177/18333583221133465] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 09/05/2022] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Standardised terminologies and classification systems play an increasingly important role in the continuous work towards high quality patient care. Currently, a standardised terminology for nutrition care, the Nutrition Care Process (NCP) Terminology (NCPT), is being implemented across the world, with terms for four steps: Nutrition Assessment (NA), Nutrition Diagnosis (ND), Nutrition Intervention (NI) and Nutrition Monitoring and Evaluation (NME). OBJECTIVE To explore associations between individual and contextual factors and implementation of a standardised NCPT among Swedish dietitians. METHOD A survey was completed by 226 dietitians, focussing on: (a) NCPT implementation level; (b) individual factors; and (c) contextual factors. Associations between these factors were explored through a two-block logistic regression analysis. RESULTS Contextual factors such as intention from management to implement the NCPT (OR (odds ratio) ND 15.0, 95% Confidence Interval (CI) 3.9-57.4, NME 3.7, 95% CI 1.1-13.0) and electronic health record (EHR) headings from the NCPT (OR NI 3.6, 95% CI 1.4-10.7, NME 3.8, 95% CI 1.1-11.5) were associated with higher implementation. A positive attitude towards the NCPT (model 1 OR ND 3.8, 95% CI 1.5-9.8, model 2 OR ND 5.0, 95% CI 1.4-17.8) was also associated with higher implementation, while other individual factors showed less association. CONCLUSION Contextual factors such as intention from management, EHR structure, and pre-defined terms and headings are key to implementation of a standardised terminology for nutrition and dietetic care. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE Clinical leadership and technological solutions should be considered key areas in future NCPT implementation strategies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elin Lövestam
- Department of Food Studies, Nutrition and Dietetics, Uppsala University, Sweden
| | - Ylva Orrevall
- Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden
- Clinical Nutrition, Women’s Health and Allied Health Professionals, Karolinska University Hospital, Sweden
| | - Anne-Marie Boström
- Inflammation and Aging, Nursing Unit Aging, Karolinska University Hospital, Sweden
- Research and Development Unit, Stockholms Sjukhem, Sweden
- Department of Neurobiology, Care Science and Society, Division of Nursing, Karolinska Institutet, Sweden
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Zeb F, Mehreen A, Naqeeb H, Ullah M, Waleed A, Awan UA, Haider A, Naeem M. Nutrition and Dietary Intervention in Cancer: Gaps, Challenges, and Future Perspectives. Cancer Treat Res 2024; 191:281-307. [PMID: 39133412 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-55622-7_11] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/13/2024]
Abstract
The term "cancer" refers to the state in which cells in the body develop mutations and lose control over their replication. Malignant cancerous cells invade in various other tissue sites of the body. Chemotherapy, radiation, and surgery are the first-line modalities for the majority of solid cancers. These treatments work by mitigating the DNA damage of cancerous cells, but they can also cause harm to healthy cells. These side effects might be immediate or delayed, and they can cause a high rate of morbidity and mortality. Dietary interventions have a profound impact on whole-body metabolism, including immunometabolism and oncometabolism which have been shown to reduce cancer growth, progression, and metastasis in many different solid tumor models with promising outcomes in early phase clinical studies. Dietary interventions can improve oncologic or quality-of-life outcomes for patients that are undergoing chemotherapy or radiotherapy. In this chapter, we will focus on the impact of nutritional deficiencies, several dietary interventions and their proposed mechanisms which are used as a novel therapy in controlling and managing cancers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Falak Zeb
- Research Institute for Medical and Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
| | - Aqsa Mehreen
- Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Medical Sciences, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
| | - Huma Naqeeb
- Department of Clinical Nutrition, Shaukat Khanum Memorial Cancer Hospital, and Research Center, Peshawar, Pakistan
| | - Muneeb Ullah
- College of Pharmacy, Pusan National University, Busan, South Korea
| | - Afraa Waleed
- Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Medical Sciences, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
| | - Uzma Azeem Awan
- Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Medical Sciences, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
| | - Adnan Haider
- Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Medical Sciences, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Naeem
- Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Medical Sciences, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
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Heitman K, Proaño GV, Papoutsakis C, Diaque Ballesteros P, Steiber A, Taylor CA. Learning Outcomes From a Virtual Nutrition Care Process Workshop Delivered to Nutrition and Dietetics Professionals in Mexico. TOP CLIN NUTR 2023. [DOI: 10.1097/tin.0000000000000292] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 03/30/2023]
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Vinci G, Kiss CM, Orrevall Y, Lövestam E. Implementation of the Nutrition Care Process and the Nutrition Care Process Terminology among German- and French-Speaking Dietitians in Switzerland: A Secondary Analysis of the Swiss International Nutrition Care Process and Terminology Implementation Survey Data. J Acad Nutr Diet 2023:S2212-2672(23)00097-7. [PMID: 36841357 DOI: 10.1016/j.jand.2023.02.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/14/2022] [Revised: 02/03/2023] [Accepted: 02/20/2023] [Indexed: 02/27/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Successful implementation of the Nutrition Care Process (NCP) and the Nutrition Care Process Terminology (NCPT) depends on many factors, one of which is the spoken language of the users. Exploring implementation barriers and enablers in a multilingual country such as Switzerland, with a specific focus on dietitians speaking German and French, may provide valuable insights for successful implementation in other multilingual countries. OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to compare the enablers and barriers encountered by Swiss German- and French-speaking dietitians in the implementation of NCP and NCPT in their daily work. DESIGN The multinational observational INIS study was conducted between February-April 2017 using an online survey. Swiss data from the study were analyzed in a secondary analysis in August 2021. PARTICIPANTS In Switzerland, 237 registered dietitians participated in the INIS study. In this secondary analysis, a total of 228 (German-speaking n = 144, French-speaking n = 84) questionnaires were included. Nine participants were excluded because either they had incomplete surveys or had not completed dietetics training. MAIN OUTCOME MEASUREMENTS Primary variables were barriers and enablers to the use of NCP and NCPT in their daily work. Furthermore, characteristics, familiarity with NCP and NCPT, and the extent of implementation of standardized nutrition diagnoses according to NCPT were analyzed. STATISTICAL ANALYSES PERFORMED Descriptive statistics, including summary statistics with percentages, were used. Differences between the two groups were analyzed using the Fisher exact test. RESULTS The most common barrier was lack of time; no significant differences were found between the two groups regarding implementation barriers. Some statistically significant differences were found in the frequency of mentioning enablers, such as "recommendation by the association to use NCP and NCPT" (German-speaking 89%, French-speaking 77%; P < 0.05), "requirement by the workplace" (German-speaking 75%, French-speaking 53%; P < 0.01), "allocated time to practice" (German-speaking 63%, French-speaking 43%; P < 0.05), and "electronic healthcare records" (German-speaking 81%, French-speaking 44%; P < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS Some differences in enablers were found between German- and French-speaking dietitians, although the two groups were similar for all barriers and many enablers. In multilingual countries such as Switzerland, implementation strategies may need to be adapted to the language and the dietitians' specific experiences of using NCP and NCPT to ensure optimal use throughout the country.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gioia Vinci
- Department of Clinical Nutrition, Klinik Hirslanden, Zürich, Switzerland.
| | - Caroline M Kiss
- Department of Clinical Nutrition, University Department of Geriatric Medicine Felix Platter, Basel, Switzerland
| | - Ylva Orrevall
- Department of Biosciences and Nutrition, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden; Department of Clinical Nutrition, Women's Health, and Allied Health Professionals, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Elin Lövestam
- Department of Food Studies, Nutrition and Dietetics, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
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Al‐Adili L, Boström A, Orrevall Y, Lang NR, Peersen C, Persson I, Thoresen L, Lövestam E. Self‐reported documentation of goals and outcomes of nutrition care – A cross‐sectional survey study of Scandinavian dietitians. Scand J Caring Sci 2022; 37:472-485. [PMID: 36329640 DOI: 10.1111/scs.13131] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/19/2022] [Revised: 10/05/2022] [Accepted: 10/15/2022] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The documentation of goals and outcomes of nutrition care in Electronic Health Records is insufficient making further exploration of this of particular interest. Identifying common features in documentation practice among Scandinavian dietitians might provide information that can support improvement in this area. AIMS To explore the associations between clinical dietitians' self-reported documentation of patients' goals and outcomes and demographic factors, self-reported implementation of the systematic framework the Nutrition Care Process 4th step (NCP) and its associated terminology, and factors associated with the workplace. METHODS Data from a cross-sectional study based on a previously tested web-based survey (INIS) disseminated in 2017 to dietitians in Scandinavia (n = 494) was used. Respondents were recruited through e-mail lists, e-newsletters and social media groups for dietitians. Associations between countries regarding the reported documentation of goals and outcomes, implementation levels of the NCP 4th step, demographic information and factors associated with the workplace were measured through Chi-square test. Associations between dependent- and independent variables were measured through logistic regression analysis. RESULTS Clinically practicing dietitians (n = 347) working in Scandinavia, Sweden (n = 249), Norway (n = 60), Denmark (n = 38), who had completed dietetic education participated. The reported documentation of goals and outcomes from nutrition intervention was highly associated with the reported implementation of NCP 4th step terminology (OR = 5.26; p = 0.009, OR = 3.56; p = 0.003), support from the workplace (OR = 4.0, p < 0.001, OR = 8.89, p < 0.001) and area of practice (OR = 2.02, p = 0.017). Years since completed dietetic training and educational level did not have any significant associations with documentation practice regarding goals and outcomes. CONCLUSION Findings highlight strong associations between the implementation of the NCP 4th step terminology and the documentation of goals and outcomes. Strategies to support dietitians in using standardized terminology and the development of tools for comprehensive documentation of evaluation of goals and outcome are required.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lina Al‐Adili
- Department of Food Studies, Nutrition and Dietetics Uppsala University Uppsala Sweden
| | - Anne‐Marie Boström
- Department of Neurobiology, Care Science and Society Division of Nursing, Karolinska Institutet Huddinge Sweden
- Theme Inflammation and Aging Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge Sweden
- Research and Development Unit Stockholms Sjukhem Stockholm Sweden
- Karolinska Institutet Huddinge Sweden
| | - Ylva Orrevall
- Department of Biosciences and Nutrition Karolinska Institute Stockholm Sweden
- Medical Unit Clinical Nutrition Women's Health and Allied Health Professionals Theme, Karolinska University Hospital Stockholm Sweden
| | - Nanna R. Lang
- Department of Nutrition and Health VIA University College Denmark
| | - Charlotte Peersen
- Department of Unit for Service and Intern Control Department of Service and Quality, Trondheim Municipality Trondheim Norway
| | - Inger Persson
- Department of Statistics Uppsala University Uppsala Sweden
| | - Lene Thoresen
- Cancer Clinic, St. Olavs Hospital Trondheim University Hospital Trondheim Norway
| | - Elin Lövestam
- Department of Food Studies, Nutrition and Dietetics Uppsala University Uppsala Sweden
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Woelber JP, Vach K. The Emerging Field of Nutritional Dentistry. Nutrients 2022; 14:2076. [PMID: 35631217 PMCID: PMC9146355 DOI: 10.3390/nu14102076] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/03/2022] [Accepted: 05/06/2022] [Indexed: 01/02/2023] Open
Abstract
Nutrition is, like oxygen, one of the basic requirements for animals and, accordingly, Homo sapiens to live [...].
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Affiliation(s)
- Johan Peter Woelber
- Department of Operative Dentistry and Periodontology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Hugstetter Str. 55, 79106 Freiburg, Germany
| | - Kirstin Vach
- Department of Operative Dentistry and Periodontology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Hugstetter Str. 55, 79106 Freiburg, Germany
- Faculty of Medicine, Institute of Medical Biometry and Statistics, University of Freiburg, Zinkmattenstr. 6A, 79108 Freiburg, Germany
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Brauer P, Royall D, Li A, Rodrigues A, Green J, Macklin S, Craig A, Chan M, Pasanen J, Brunelle L, Dhaliwal R, Klein D, Tremblay A, Rheaume C, Mutch DM, Jeejeebhoy K. Key process features of personalized diet counselling in metabolic syndrome: secondary analysis of feasibility study in primary care. BMC Nutr 2022; 8:45. [PMID: 35534841 PMCID: PMC9081667 DOI: 10.1186/s40795-022-00540-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/04/2021] [Accepted: 04/29/2022] [Indexed: 11/10/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Personalized diet counselling, as part of lifestyle change programs for cardiometabolic risk conditions (combinations of prediabetes or type 2 diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidemia and high waist circumference) has been shown to reduce progression to type 2 diabetes overall. To identify key process of care measures that could be linked to changes in diet, we undertook a secondary analysis of a Canadian pre-post study of lifestyle treatment of metabolic syndrome (MetS). Diet counselling process measures were documented and association with diet quality changes after 3 months were assessed. Results of the primary study showed 19% reversal of MetS after 1 year. METHODS Registered dietitians (RDs) reported on contact time, specific food behaviour goals (FBG), behaviour change techniques (BCT; adapted from the Michie CALO-RE taxonomy) and teaching resources at each contact. Diet quality was measured by 2005 Canadian Healthy Eating Index (HEI-C) and assessed for possible associations with individual BCT and FBG. RESULTS Food behaviour goals associated with improved HEI-C at 3 months were: poultry more than red meat, increased plant protein, increased fish, increased olive oil, increased fruits and vegetables, eating breakfast, increased milk and alternatives, healthier fats, healthier snacks and increased nuts, with an adverse association noted for more use (> 2 times/ 3 months) of the balanced meal concept (F test; p < 0.001). Of 16 BCT, goal setting accounted for 15% of all BCT recorded, yet more goal setting (> 3 times/3 months) was associated with poorer HEI-C at 3 months (F test; p = 0.007). Only self-monitoring, feedback on performance and focus on past success were associated with improved HEI-C. CONCLUSIONS These results identify key aspects of process that impact diet quality. Documentation of both FBG and BCT is highly relevant in diet counselling and a summary diet quality score is a promising target for assessing short-term counselling success.
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Affiliation(s)
- Paula Brauer
- Department of Family Relations & Applied Nutrition, University of Guelph, 50 Stone Road East, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1 Canada
| | - Dawna Royall
- Department of Family Relations & Applied Nutrition, University of Guelph, 50 Stone Road East, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1 Canada
| | - Airu Li
- Department of Family Relations & Applied Nutrition, University of Guelph, 50 Stone Road East, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1 Canada
| | - Ariellia Rodrigues
- Department of Family Relations & Applied Nutrition, University of Guelph, 50 Stone Road East, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1 Canada
| | - Jennifer Green
- Department of Family Relations & Applied Nutrition, University of Guelph, 50 Stone Road East, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1 Canada
- Current address: Trillium Health Partners, Mississauga, ON Canada
| | - Sharon Macklin
- Edmonton Oliver Primary Care Network, Edmonton, AB Canada
| | - Alison Craig
- Edmonton Oliver Primary Care Network, Edmonton, AB Canada
| | - Miranda Chan
- Edmonton Oliver Primary Care Network, Edmonton, AB Canada
| | | | - Lucie Brunelle
- Department of Kinesiology, Laval University, Québec, QC Canada
| | - Rupinder Dhaliwal
- Metabolic Syndrome Canada, Kingston, ON Canada
- Current address: Canadian Nutrition Society, Kemptville, ON Canada
| | - Doug Klein
- Department of Family Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB Canada
| | - Angelo Tremblay
- Department of Kinesiology, Laval University, Québec, QC Canada
| | - Caroline Rheaume
- Department of Family Medicine and Emergency Medicine, Laval University, Québec, QC Canada
| | - David M. Mutch
- Department of Human Health & Nutritional Sciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON Canada
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Middeke J, Palmer K, Lövestam E, Vivanti A, Orrevall Y, Steiber A, Lyons-Wall P, Lo J, Devine A, Lieffers J, Papoutsakis C, Lang NR, Thoresen L, Lloyd L, O'Sullivan TA. Predictors of nutrition care process knowledge and use among dietitians internationally. J Hum Nutr Diet 2021; 35:466-478. [PMID: 34812563 DOI: 10.1111/jhn.12961] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/26/2021] [Accepted: 09/30/2021] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The nutrition care process (NCP) and its associated standardised terminology (NCPT, referred to collectively as NCP/T) forms a problem-solving framework fundamental to dietetic practice. Global implementation would assist in confirming outcomes from dietetic care, but implementation rates have varied between countries. We investigated which factors predict NCP/T knowledge and use among dietetic professionals in an international cohort, aiming to understand how implementation can be strengthened. METHODS The validated International NCP Implementation Survey was disseminated to dietitians in 10 countries via professional networks. Implementation, attitudes and knowledge of the NCP/T along with workplace and educational data were assessed. Independent predictive factors associated with higher NCP/T knowledge and use were identified using backward stepwise logistic regression. RESULTS Data from 6149 respondents was used for this analysis. Enablers that were independent predictors of both high knowledge and frequent use of NCP/T were peer support, recommendation from national dietetic association and workplace requirements (all p < 0.001). Country of residence and working in clinical settings (p < 0.001) were demographic characteristics that were independent predictors of high knowledge and frequent use of NCP/T. A high knowledge score was an independent predictor of frequent NCP/T use (p = 0.002). CONCLUSIONS Important modifiable enablers for NCP knowledge and use rely on organisational management. National dietetic organisations and key stakeholders such as employers are encouraged to integrate active NCP/T support in their leadership initiatives. This could take the form of policies, formalised and structured training strategies, and informatics initiatives for the integration in electronic health records.
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Affiliation(s)
- Julia Middeke
- School of Medical and Health Science, Institute for Nutrition Research, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA, Australia
| | - Kayla Palmer
- School of Medical and Health Science, Institute for Nutrition Research, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA, Australia
| | - Elin Lövestam
- Department of Food Studies, Nutrition and Dietetics, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
| | - Angela Vivanti
- Research & Development Dietitian, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.,School of Human Movement and Nutrition Studies, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Queensland, Australia
| | - Ylva Orrevall
- Department of Clinical Nutrition, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.,Department of Bioscience and Nutrition, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden
| | - Alison Steiber
- Division of Nutrition and Dietetics, Collage of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SA, Canada
| | - Philippa Lyons-Wall
- School of Medical and Health Science, Institute for Nutrition Research, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA, Australia
| | - Johnny Lo
- School of Science, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA, Australia
| | - Amanda Devine
- School of Medical and Health Science, Institute for Nutrition Research, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA, Australia
| | - Jessica Lieffers
- Division of Nutrition and Dietetics, Collage of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SA, Canada
| | | | - Nanna R Lang
- Department of Nutrition and Health, VIA University College, Horsens, Denmark
| | | | - Lyn Lloyd
- Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand
| | - Therese A O'Sullivan
- School of Medical and Health Science, Institute for Nutrition Research, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA, Australia
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Martino J, Eisenbraun C, Hotson B, Hanning RM, Lövestam E, Lieffers JRL, On Behalf Of The International Ncp/Ncpt Implementation Study Inis Consortium. Use of the Nutrition Care Process and Terminology in Canada: A National and Regional Update. CAN J DIET PRACT RES 2021; 83:2-9. [PMID: 34286625 DOI: 10.3148/cjdpr-2021-017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to understand Canadian dietitians' use of the Nutrition Care Process (NCP) and terminology (NCPT) nationally and by province/territory as well as facilitators, barriers, and attitudes regarding the NCP/NCPT.Methods: Canadian dietitians were invited to complete an online survey (SurveyMonkey) on the NCP/NCPT from February to April 2017 through multiple channels. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and nonparametric tests.Results: Overall, there were 500 eligible respondents; the analysis focused on dietitians working in clinical care who were familiar with the NCP (n = 420). In total, 87.9% and 77.5% of respondents reported always/frequently using aspects of the NCP and NCPT in their practice, respectively. There were variations in use by province/territory (P < 0.001); use was more frequent in Alberta and Manitoba versus other provinces/territories. A main barrier to implementation was lack of time; main facilitators to implementation were peer support, management support, and required use of the NCP. The prevalence of many facilitators and barriers varied by province (P < 0.05). Attitudes regarding the NCP/NCPT were variable.Conclusions: Overall, most clinical care dietitians reported some type of use of the NCP/NCPT. There were provincial/territorial variations in use, barriers, and facilitators. These findings provide information to develop strategies to enhance use of the NCP/NCPT in Canada.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jessica Martino
- College of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK
| | | | - Brenda Hotson
- Nutrition & Food Services, Winnipeg Regional Health Authority, Winnipeg, MB
| | - Rhona M Hanning
- School of Public Health Sciences University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON
| | - Elin Lövestam
- Department of Food Studies, Nutrition and Dietetics, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
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Need and Importance of Nutrition Informatics in India: A Perspective. Nutrients 2021; 13:nu13061836. [PMID: 34072133 PMCID: PMC8230128 DOI: 10.3390/nu13061836] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/12/2021] [Revised: 05/17/2021] [Accepted: 05/24/2021] [Indexed: 12/04/2022] Open
Abstract
Nutrition informatics (NI) is the effective retrieval, organization, storage, and optimum use of information, data and knowledge for food-and-nutrition-related problem-solving and decision-making. There is a growing opportunity to facilitate technology-enabled behavioral change interventions to support NI research and practice. This paper highlights the changing landscape of food and nutrition practices in India to prepare a NI workforce that could provide some valuable tools to address the double burden of nutrition. Management and interpretation of data could help clarify the relationships and interrelationships of diet and disease in India on both national and regional levels. Individuals with expertise in food and nutrition may receive training in informatics to develop national informatics systems. NI professionals develop tools and techniques, manage various projects and conduct informatics research. These professionals should be well prepared to work in technological settings and communicate data and information effectively. Opportunities for training in NI are very limited in developing countries. Given the current progress in developing platforms and informatics infrastructure, India could serve as an example to other countries to promote NI to support achieving SDGs and other public health initiatives.
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Lövestam E, Vivanti A, Steiber A, Boström AM, Devine A, Haughey O, Kiss CM, Lang NR, Lieffers J, Lloyd L, O'Sullivan TA, Papoutsakis C, Peersen C, Thoresen L, Orrevall Y. Barriers and enablers in the implementation of a standardised process for nutrition care: findings from a multinational survey of dietetic professionals in 10 countries. J Hum Nutr Diet 2020; 33:252-262. [PMID: 31912581 DOI: 10.1111/jhn.12700] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/22/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND To explore the barriers and enablers experienced by nutrition and dietetic professionals in the implementation of the standardised Nutrition Care Process (NCP) across 10 different countries. NCP related beliefs, motivations and values were investigated and compared. METHODS A validated online survey was disseminated to nutrition and dietetics professionals in 10 countries in the local language during 2017. Cross-sectional associations and differences between countries were explored for level of implementation, barriers/enablers and attitudes/motivation among the respondents. RESULTS Higher NCP implementation was associated with greater occurrence of enabling aspects, as well as fewer occurrences of barriers. The most common enabler was 'recommendation by the national dietetic association' (69%) and the most common barrier was 'lack of time' (39%). A longer experience of NCP use was associated with a more positive attitude towards all NCP aspects. Differences between countries were identified, regarding both the occurrence of barriers/enablers and attitudes/motivations. CONCLUSIONS Implementation efforts need to be tailored to country-specific contexts when implementing a new standard of care framework among nutrition and dietetic professionals. Additional research is needed to further assess the management and workplace strategies to support the development of nutrition and dietetics professionals in multidisciplinary healthcare organisations.
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Affiliation(s)
- E Lövestam
- Department of Food Studies, Nutrition and Dietetics, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
| | - A Vivanti
- Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, Australia
- School of Human Movement and Nutrition Studies, University of Queensland, QLD, Australia
| | - A Steiber
- Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, Chicago, IL, USA
| | - A-M Boström
- Department of Neurobiology, Care Science and Society, Division of Nursing, Karolinska Institute, Huddinge, Sweden
- Theme Aging, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
- Research& Development unit, Stockholms Sjukhem, Stockholm, Sweden
- Department of Nursing, Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Haugesund, Norway
| | - A Devine
- School of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA, Australia
| | - O Haughey
- Irish Nutrition and Dietetic Institute, Dun Laoghaire, Co., Dublin, Ireland
- Royal Victoria Eye and Ear Hospital, Dublin, Ireland
| | - C M Kiss
- Clinical Nutrition, Research and Development, University Department of Geriatric Medicine FELIX PLATTER, Basel, Swiftzerland
| | - N R Lang
- Department of Nutrition and Health, VIA University College, Aarhus N, Denmark
| | - J Lieffers
- College of Pharmacy and Nutrition, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada
| | - L Lloyd
- Nutrition and Dietetics, Auckland City Hospital, Auckland, New Zealand
| | - T A O'Sullivan
- School of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, WA, Australia
| | - C Papoutsakis
- Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, Chicago, IL, USA
| | - C Peersen
- The municipality of Trondheim, Trondheim, Norway
| | - L Thoresen
- Cancer Clinic, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway
- National Advisory Unit on Disease-Related Malnutrition, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway
| | - Y Orrevall
- Function Area Clinical Nutrition, Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden
- Department of Learning, Informatics, Management and Ethics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
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Lövestam E, Steiber A, Vivanti A, Boström AM, Devine A, Haughey O, Kiss CM, Lang NR, Lieffers J, Lloyd L, O'Sullivan TA, Papoutsakis C, Peersen C, Thoresen L, Orrevall Y. Use of the Nutrition Care Process and Nutrition Care Process Terminology in an International Cohort Reported by an Online Survey Tool. J Acad Nutr Diet 2018; 119:225-241. [PMID: 30553587 DOI: 10.1016/j.jand.2018.09.002] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/28/2017] [Accepted: 09/04/2018] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Dietitians in countries across the world have been implementing the Nutrition Care Process (NCP) and Terminology (NCPT) during the past decade. The implementation process has been evaluated in specific countries and in smaller international studies; however, no large international study comparing implementation between countries has been completed. OBJECTIVE The aim of this study was to describe and compare the level of NCP/NCPT implementation across 10 countries. METHODS A previously tested web-based survey was completed in 2017 by 6,719 dietitians across 10 countries. Participants were recruited through e-mail lists, e-newsletters, and social media groups for dietitians. Nondietitians were excluded through screening questions and targeted dissemination channels. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES AND STATISTICAL ANALYSIS The main outcome of interest was the level of implementation of each of the four NCP steps. Differences in implementation between the NCP (process) and NCPT (terminology) were also measured. Differences between groups were assessed using Kruskal-Wallis test and Mann-Whitney U test. Multiple linear regression was used to assess relationships between the main outcomes and respondent demographic information. RESULTS Australia, New Zealand, and the United States had higher implementation rates compared with other countries surveyed. Awareness of the NCP was high in most countries (>90%) but lower in Greece (50%). All countries had a higher implementation level of the NCP (process) compared with the NCPT (terminology). Dietitians working with inpatients reported the highest implementation levels while those working in public health reported the lowest. CONCLUSIONS Dietitians in countries with more experience in NCP/NCPT implementation and a clear implementation strategy had higher levels of implementation. To achieve a successful NCP/NCPT implementation among dietitians, there is a need to promote the value of a standardized dietetic language together with the more easily implemented process. There is also a need to promote NCP/NCPT for all areas of practice, and develop strategic plans for implementation of the NCP and NCPT.
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