1
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Liu S, Qiu H, Yamamoto A, Yoshida H. Barium titanate photocatalysts with silver-manganese dual cocatalyst for carbon dioxide reduction with water. Dalton Trans 2024; 53:10712-10719. [PMID: 38869439 DOI: 10.1039/d4dt01147c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/14/2024]
Abstract
Titanate photocatalysts with suitable cocatalysts are promising candidates for photocatalytic CO2 reduction, with the use of water as an electron donor. Here, several barium titanates with various compositions were examined, and BaTi4O9 (BT4) was found to be the best photocatalyst with the assistance of an Ag cocatalyst for photocatalytic CO2 reduction to form CO. The photocatalytic activity was further enhanced by the use of MnOx as an additional cocatalyst to construct an Ag-MnOx/BT4 photocatalyst, where Ag and MnOx were selectively deposited at different facets on BT4 crystal and functioned as active sites for CO2 reduction and water oxidation, respectively. As for the oxidative products from water, molecular oxygen (O2) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) were obtained.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shuwei Liu
- Graduate School of Human and Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Yoshida-nihonmatsu-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
| | - Hongxuan Qiu
- Graduate School of Human and Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Yoshida-nihonmatsu-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
| | - Akira Yamamoto
- Graduate School of Human and Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Yoshida-nihonmatsu-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
| | - Hisao Yoshida
- Graduate School of Human and Environmental Studies, Kyoto University, Yoshida-nihonmatsu-cho, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto 606-8501, Japan.
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2
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Lin YY, Liu FY, Chen IC, Tsai HY, Huang JW, Lin JH, Chen CC. Photocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide by BiTeX (X = Cl, Br, I) under visible-light irradiation. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 2024; 365:121536. [PMID: 38909577 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.121536] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/22/2024] [Revised: 06/15/2024] [Accepted: 06/17/2024] [Indexed: 06/25/2024]
Abstract
In this study, a series of BiTeX (X = Cl, Br, I) photocatalysts were successfully synthesized via a simple hydrothermal method. The synthesis process involved dissolving BiX3 and Te powder in toluene to identify the most efficient material for photocatalytic activity. The main objective of this approach is to facilitate the conversion of carbon dioxide into sustainable solar fuels, such as alcohols and hydrocarbons, offering an appealing solution to address environmental concerns and energy crises. The BiTeX photocatalysts demonstrated significant proficiency in converting CO2 into CH4, particularly BiTeCl exhibited a notable photocatalytic conversion rate of up to 0.51 μmolg-1h-1. The optimized BiTeX photocatalysts displayed a gradual and selective transition from CO2 to CH4, ultimately producing valuable hydrocarbons (C2+). Furthermore, owing to their ability to reduce CO2, these photocatalysts show promise as materials for mitigating environmental pollution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu-Yun Lin
- Department of Science Education and Application, National Taichung University of Education, Taichung, 403, Taiwan
| | - Fu-Yu Liu
- Department of Science Education and Application, National Taichung University of Education, Taichung, 403, Taiwan; Department of Chemistry, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan
| | - I-Chia Chen
- Department of Chemistry, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan
| | - Hwei-Yan Tsai
- Department of Medical Applied Chemistry, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, 402, Taiwan; Department of Medical Education, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung, 402, Taiwan
| | - Jhen-Wei Huang
- Department of Medical Applied Chemistry, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, 402, Taiwan
| | - Jia-Hao Lin
- Department of Science Education and Application, National Taichung University of Education, Taichung, 403, Taiwan
| | - Chiing-Chang Chen
- Department of Science Education and Application, National Taichung University of Education, Taichung, 403, Taiwan.
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3
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Li BH, Zhang KH, Wang XJ, Li YP, Liu X, Han BH, Li FT. Construction synergetic adsorption and activation surface via confined Cu/Cu 2O and Ag nanoparticles on TiO 2 for effective conversion of CO 2 to CH 4. J Colloid Interface Sci 2024; 660:961-973. [PMID: 38281477 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2024.01.159] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/14/2023] [Revised: 01/04/2024] [Accepted: 01/22/2024] [Indexed: 01/30/2024]
Abstract
High-performance photocatalysts for catalytic reduction of CO2 are largely impeded by inefficient charge separation and surface activity. Reasonable design and efficient collaboration of multiple active sites are important for attaining high reactivity and product selectivity. Herein, Cu-Cu2O and Ag nanoparticles are confined as dual sites for assisting CO2 photoreduction to CH4 on TiO2. The introduction of Cu-Cu2O leads to an all-solid-state Z-scheme heterostructure on the TiO2 surface, which achieves efficient electron transfer to Cu2O and adsorption and activation of CO2. The confined nanometallic Ag further enhances the carrier's separation efficiency, promoting the conversion of activated CO2 molecules to •COOH and further conversion to CH4. Particularly, this strategy is highlighted on the TiO2 system for a photocatalytic reduction reaction of CO2 and H2O with a CH4 generation rate of 62.5 μmol∙g-1∙h-1 and an impressive selectivity of 97.49 %. This work provides new insights into developing robust catalysts through the artful design of synergistic catalytic sites for efficient photocatalytic CO2 conversion.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bo-Hui Li
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Photoelectric Control on Surface and Interface, College of Science, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, China
| | - Kai-Hua Zhang
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Photoelectric Control on Surface and Interface, College of Science, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, China
| | - Xiao-Jing Wang
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Photoelectric Control on Surface and Interface, College of Science, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, China.
| | - Yu-Pei Li
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Photoelectric Control on Surface and Interface, College of Science, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, China
| | - Xinying Liu
- Institute for the Development of Energy for African Sustainability (IDEAS), University of South Africa (UNISA), Florida 1710, South Africa
| | - Bao-Hang Han
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Fa-Tang Li
- Hebei Key Laboratory of Photoelectric Control on Surface and Interface, College of Science, Hebei University of Science and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050018, China.
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Huang J, Wu T, Dai C, Xie Y, Zeng C. Improved Charge Separation and CO 2 Affinity of In 2O 3 by K Doping with Accompanying Oxygen Vacancies for Boosted CO 2 Photoreduction. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2024. [PMID: 38340084 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.3c03854] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/12/2024]
Abstract
The CO2 photocatalytic conversion efficiency of the semiconductor photocatalyst is always inhibited by the sluggish charge transfer and undesirable CO2 affinity. In this work, we prepare a series of K-doped In2O3 catalysts with concomitant oxygen vacancies (OV) via a hydrothermal method, followed by a low-temperature sintering treatment. Owing to the synergistic effect of K doping and OV, the charge separation and CO2 affinity of In2O3 are synchronously promoted. Particularly, when P/P0 = 0.010, at room temperature, the CO2 adsorption capacity of the optimal K-doped In2O3 (KIO-3) is 2336 cm3·g-1, reaching about 6000 times higher than that of In2O3 (0.39 cm3·g-1). As a result, in the absence of a cocatalyst or sacrificial agent, KIO-3 exhibits a CO evolution rate of 3.97 μmol·g-1·h-1 in a gas-solid reaction system, which is 7.6 times that of pristine In2O3 (0.52 μmol·g-1·h-1). This study provides a novel approach to the design and development of efficient photocatalysts for CO2 conversion by element doping.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jiayang Huang
- Institute of Advanced Materials, College of Life Sciences, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, PR China
| | - Tao Wu
- Institute of Advanced Materials, College of Life Sciences, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, PR China
| | - Chunhui Dai
- Jiangxi Key Laboratory for Mass Spectrometry and Instrumentation, East China University of Technology, Nanchang 330013, PR China
| | - Yunchang Xie
- Institute of Advanced Materials, College of Life Sciences, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, PR China
| | - Chao Zeng
- Institute of Advanced Materials, College of Life Sciences, Jiangxi Normal University, Nanchang 330022, PR China
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5
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Xu Z, Chen Y, Wang B, Ran Y, Zhong J, Li M. Highly selective photocatalytic CO 2 reduction and hydrogen evolution facilitated by oxidation induced nitrogen vacancies on g-C 3N 4. J Colloid Interface Sci 2023; 651:645-658. [PMID: 37562306 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2023.08.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/15/2023] [Revised: 07/29/2023] [Accepted: 08/02/2023] [Indexed: 08/12/2023]
Abstract
The introduction of nitrogen vacancies into polymeric carbon nitride (PCN) has been attested to be a reliable strategy to enhance photocatalytic performance. Nitrogen vacancies were considered as active sites to promote the adsorption of target molecules and capture photoexcited electrons to inhibit the recombination of charge pairs, accelerate photoinduced electrons to participate in photocatalytic reaction. In this paper, a series of PCN with rich nitrogen vacancies were prepared by etching of chromic acid solution. Sample 20KCSCN had the highest photocatalytic performance whose evolution efficiency of CO2 to CO and CH4 can reach 3.9 and 0.5 μmol·g-1·h-1, respectively. These evolution efficiencies are 2.9 and 4 times higher than that of the PCN. Meanwhile, 20KCSCN demonstrates high CO conversion selectivity and stability. The successful introduction of nitrogen vacancies not only increases the active sites of PCN surface, but also optimizes the optical structure, which dramatically boosts the separation of photoexcited charge pairs and the reduction capacity of photogenerated electrons. The enhancement mechanism for photocatalytic CO2 reduction performance of PCN was proposed. Besides, photocatalytic H2 evolution experiments were performed on all samples to confirm the universality of PCN photocatalytic activity enhancement etched by chromic acid solution. H2 evolution rate on 20KCSCN can reach 652 μmol·g-1·h-1, which is 1.6-fold higher than that on PCN (254 μmol·g-1·h-1) after 4 h irradiation under a 300 W Xe lamp. This work offers new venue for introducing nitrogen vacancies in PCN to regulate photoexcited charge pairs transfer. The photocatalytic enhancement of CO2 reduction could be used to alleviate the serious issue of excessive CO2 emission and energy crisis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhengdong Xu
- College of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Zigong 643000, PR China
| | - Yang Chen
- Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis of Higher Education Institutes of Sichuan, School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Zigong 643000, PR China
| | - Binghao Wang
- College of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Zigong 643000, PR China
| | - Yu Ran
- Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis of Higher Education Institutes of Sichuan, School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Zigong 643000, PR China
| | - Junbo Zhong
- Key Laboratory of Green Catalysis of Higher Education Institutes of Sichuan, School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Zigong 643000, PR China.
| | - Minjiao Li
- College of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, Zigong 643000, PR China.
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6
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Mohan H, Vadivel S, Shin T. Sonophotocatalytic water splitting by BaTiO 3@SrTiO 3 core shell nanowires. ULTRASONICS SONOCHEMISTRY 2023; 101:106650. [PMID: 37866137 PMCID: PMC10623364 DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2023.106650] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/23/2023] [Revised: 10/10/2023] [Accepted: 10/12/2023] [Indexed: 10/24/2023]
Abstract
Sonophotocatalysis has garnered significant attention due to its potential to enhance advanced oxidation processes, particularly water splitting, by employing materials with combined sonocatalytic and photocatalytic properties. In this study, we synthesized and investigated core-shell BaTiO3@SrTiO3 nanowires (BST NWs) with varying Sr/Ba molar ratios (2.5:7.5, 5.0:5.0, 7.5:2.5 mM, denoted as BST-1, BST-2, and BST-3, respectively) as catalysts for hydrogen production through water splitting. The piezoelectric nanowires demonstrated hydrogen evolution via both sonocatalysis and photocatalysis. In the sonophotocatalysis process, the ultrasonic vibration induced mechanical forces on the BST nanowires, thereby establishing a built-in electric field. This built-in electric field facilitated the effective separation of photo-generated charge carriers and prolonged their lifetimes, leading to a synergistic enhancement of hydrogen evolution. The pristine BaTiO3 and SrTiO3 nanowires exhibited relatively low hydrogen evolution rates (HER) of 7.0 and 6.0 µmol·g-1min-1, respectively. In contrast, the core-shell nanowires exhibited a substantial improvement in the hydrogen evolution rate. The HER increased with the addition of Sr, and BST-1, BST-2, and BST-3 achieved HERs of 12.0, 13.5, and 18.0 µmol·g-1min-1, respectively. The superior performance of BST-3 nanowires can be attributed to their highest piezoelectric potential and largest surface area. Additionally, BST-3 nanowires demonstrated remarkable stability over multiple cycles, validating their practical applicability as efficient photocatalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Harshavardhan Mohan
- Department of Chemistry, Research Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Republic of Korea
| | - Sethumathavan Vadivel
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur, Chennai, Tamil Nadu 603202, India
| | - Taeho Shin
- Department of Chemistry, Research Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Republic of Korea.
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7
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Wang QS, Yuan YC, Li CF, Zhang ZR, Xia C, Pan WG, Guo RT. Research Progress on Photocatalytic CO 2 Reduction Based on Perovskite Oxides. SMALL (WEINHEIM AN DER BERGSTRASSE, GERMANY) 2023; 19:e2301892. [PMID: 37194985 DOI: 10.1002/smll.202301892] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/04/2023] [Revised: 04/20/2023] [Indexed: 05/18/2023]
Abstract
Photocatalytic CO2 reduction to valuable fuels is a promising way to alleviate anthropogenic CO2 emissions and energy crises. Perovskite oxides have attracted widespread attention as photocatalysts for CO2 reduction by virtue of their high catalytic activity, compositional flexibility, bandgap adjustability, and good stability. In this review, the basic theory of photocatalysis and the mechanism of CO2 reduction over perovskite oxide are first introduced. Then, perovskite oxides' structures, properties, and preparations are presented. In detail, the research progress on perovskite oxides for photocatalytic CO2 reduction is discussed from five aspects: as a photocatalyst in its own right, metal cation doping at A and B sites of perovskite oxides, anion doping at O sites of perovskite oxides and oxygen vacancies, loading cocatalyst on perovskite oxides, and constructing heterojunction with other semiconductors. Finally, the development prospects of perovskite oxides for photocatalytic CO2 reduction are put forward. This article should serve as a useful guide for creating perovskite oxide-based photocatalysts that are more effective and reasonable.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qing-Shan Wang
- School of Energy and Power Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200090, China
| | - Yi-Chao Yuan
- School of Energy and Power Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai, 200090, China
| | - Chu-Fan Li
- College of Energy and Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai, 200093, China
| | - Zhen-Rui Zhang
- College of Energy and Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai, 200093, China
| | - Cheng Xia
- College of Energy and Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai, 200093, China
| | - Wei-Guo Pan
- College of Energy and Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai, 200093, China
- Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai, 200092, China
| | - Rui-Tang Guo
- College of Energy and Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai, 200093, China
- Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai, 200092, China
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8
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Li G, Li P, Ge Z, Yan D, Sun W, Sun Y, Zhou X. Cu-doped mesoporous SnO 2 nanoparticles with rich grain boundaries and oxygen vacancies for photocatalytic CO 2-to-CO conversion. Phys Chem Chem Phys 2023; 25:23306-23313. [PMID: 37609832 DOI: 10.1039/d3cp02160b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 08/24/2023]
Abstract
Photocatalytic conversion of carbon dioxide into fuels provides an effective approach to realize carbon resource utilization. However, the photocatalytic efficiency is still relatively low due to the recombination of photogenerated charges. Herein, we have designed Cu-doped SnO2 nanoparticles (Cu-SnO2) using a glucose-involved hydrothermal crystallization method for the photocatalytic reduction of CO2. The rich oxygen vacancies facilitated the separation and transfer of photogenerated charges, and the confined effect of the typical mesoporous structure promoted the adsorption of CO2, especially a high density of grain boundaries (GBs) and the doping of atomic Cu would introduce new active sites to activate CO2 molecules. This elaborately designed catalyst exhibited super and stable photocatalytic conversion activity of CO2-into-CO, with a CO optimal yield of 107 µmol g-1 in 4 h, which was 2.75 times that over pure SnO2. In situ Raman results indicated that the CO2 reduction reaction followed a *COOH pathway on Cu-SnO2. This work provides implications for the construction of a catalyst with rich defects in the field of energy and environmental catalysis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Guohui Li
- Key Laboratory of Laser Technology and Optoelectronic Functional Materials of Hainan Province, Key Laboratory of Functional Materials and Photoelectrochemistry of Haikou, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hainan Normal University, 571158 Haikou, China.
- School of Science, Qiongtai Normal University, 571127 Haikou, China
| | - Pengyu Li
- Key Laboratory of Laser Technology and Optoelectronic Functional Materials of Hainan Province, Key Laboratory of Functional Materials and Photoelectrochemistry of Haikou, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hainan Normal University, 571158 Haikou, China.
| | - Zhi Ge
- Key Laboratory of Laser Technology and Optoelectronic Functional Materials of Hainan Province, Key Laboratory of Functional Materials and Photoelectrochemistry of Haikou, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hainan Normal University, 571158 Haikou, China.
| | - Dawei Yan
- Shanghai New Tobacco Product Research Institute Co. LTD, Shanghai 201315, China
| | - Wei Sun
- Key Laboratory of Laser Technology and Optoelectronic Functional Materials of Hainan Province, Key Laboratory of Functional Materials and Photoelectrochemistry of Haikou, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hainan Normal University, 571158 Haikou, China.
| | - Yuanyuan Sun
- Key Laboratory of Laser Technology and Optoelectronic Functional Materials of Hainan Province, Key Laboratory of Functional Materials and Photoelectrochemistry of Haikou, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hainan Normal University, 571158 Haikou, China.
| | - Xiaoxia Zhou
- State Key Laboratory of High Performance Ceramics and Superfine Microstructures, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1295 Dingxi Road, Shanghai 200050, China
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9
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Wang Y, Wang H, Guo L, He T. Boosting the photocatalytic CO 2 reduction reaction over BiOCl nanosheet via Cu modification. J Colloid Interface Sci 2023; 648:889-897. [PMID: 37327631 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2023.06.057] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/15/2023] [Revised: 05/25/2023] [Accepted: 06/09/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
The development of photocatalytic reduction of CO2 is hindered by slow surface reaction kinetics due to the high activation barrier of CO2 and the lack of activation centers in the photocatalyst. To overcome these limitations, this study focuses on enhancing the photocatalytic performance through incorporating Cu atoms into BiOCl. By introducing a minute amount of Cu (0.18 wt%) into BiOCl nanosheets, significant improvements were achieved, with a CO yield of 38.3 µmol g-1 from CO2 reduction, surpassing that of pristine BiOCl by 50%. To explore the surface dynamics of CO2 adsorption, activation and reactions, in situ DRIFTS was employed. Theoretical calculations were further performed to elucidate the role of Cu in the photocatalytic process. The results demonstrate that the incorporation of Cu into BiOCl induces surface charge redistribution, which facilitates efficient trapping of photogenerated electrons and accelerates the separation of photogenerated charge carriers. Furthermore, Cu modification on BiOCl effectively lowers the activation energy barrier by stabilizing the COOH* intermediate, thereby turning the rate-limiting step from COOH* formation to CO* desorption and boosting the CO2 reduction process. This work unveils the atomic-level role of modified Cu in enhancing the CO2 reduction reaction and presents a novel concept for achieving highly efficient photocatalysts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yanjie Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Hongjia Wang
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing 100190, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
| | - Lingju Guo
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing 100190, China
| | - Tao He
- CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing 100190, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.
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10
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Geovo JD, Torres JA, Giroto AS, Rocha FC, Garcia MM, Silva GT, Souza JR, de Oliveira JA, Ribeiro C, Nogueira AE. Evaluation of the activity and selectivity of mesoporous composites of MCM-41 and CuO in the CO2 photoreduction process. J Photochem Photobiol A Chem 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotochem.2023.114631] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/15/2023]
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11
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Chen Z, Zhu X, Xiong J, Wen Z, Cheng G. A p-n Junction by Coupling Amine-Enriched Brookite-TiO 2 Nanorods with Cu xS Nanoparticles for Improved Photocatalytic CO 2 Reduction. MATERIALS (BASEL, SWITZERLAND) 2023; 16:960. [PMID: 36769965 PMCID: PMC9918986 DOI: 10.3390/ma16030960] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2022] [Revised: 01/14/2023] [Accepted: 01/17/2023] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Photocatalytic CO2 reduction is a promising technology for reaching the aim of "carbon peaking and carbon neutrality", and it is crucial to design efficient photocatalysts with a rational surface and interface tailoring. Considering that amine modification on the surface of the photocatalyst could offer a favorable impact on the adsorption and activation of CO2, in this work, amine-modified brookite TiO2 nanorods (NH2-B-TiO2) coupled with CuxS (NH2-B-TiO2-CuxS) were effectively fabricated via a facile refluxing method. The formation of a p-n junction at the interface between the NH2-B-TiO2 and the CuxS could facilitate the separation and transfer of photogenerated carriers. Consequently, under light irradiation for 4 h, when the CuxS content is 16%, the maximum performance for conversion of CO2 to CH4 reaches at a rate of 3.34 μmol g-1 h-1 in the NH2-B-TiO2-CuxS composite, which is approximately 4 times greater than that of pure NH2-B-TiO2. It is hoped that this work could deliver an approach to construct an amine-enriched p-n junction for efficient CO2 photoreduction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhangjing Chen
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Donghu New & High Technology Development Zone, Wuhan 430205, China
| | - Xueteng Zhu
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Donghu New & High Technology Development Zone, Wuhan 430205, China
| | - Jinyan Xiong
- College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430200, China
| | - Zhipan Wen
- State Key Laboratory of New Textile Materials and Advanced Processing Technologies, Wuhan Textile University, Wuhan 430200, China
| | - Gang Cheng
- School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Wuhan Institute of Technology, Donghu New & High Technology Development Zone, Wuhan 430205, China
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12
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Direct Z-Scheme Heterojunction α-MnO2/BiOI with Oxygen-Rich Vacancies Enhanced Photoelectrocatalytic Degradation of Organic Pollutants under Visible Light. Catalysts 2022. [DOI: 10.3390/catal12121596] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
The degradation efficiency of photoelectrocatalytic (PEC) processes for the removal of organic pollutants is highly dependent on the performance of the photoelectroanode catalyst. The design of PEC systems with a direct Z-scheme charge transfer mechanism and visible light excitation is essential to enhance the degradation efficiency of organic compounds. Here, a α-MnO2/BiOI direct Z-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst was successfully synthesized through a convenient and feasible method. It is remarkable that the photoanode exhibited excellent PEC performance under visible light irradiation; a 95% removal rate of tetracycline (TC) pollutants was achieved within 2 h, and it had excellent stability and reusability, which was expected to degrade antibiotics efficiently and environmentally in harsh environments. The presence of oxygen vacancies (OVs) in the α-MnO2/BiOI heterojunction was confirmed by electron spin resonance technique, and the OVs acted as electron traps that contributed substantially to the separation efficiency of photogenerated carriers. ESR characterization showed that the main reactive radicals during TC degradation were –OH and –O2−. By analyzing the intermediates, the possible degradation pathways of TC were further analyzed and a suitable degradation mechanism was proposed. The toxicity changes in the degradation process were explored by evaluating the toxicity of the intermediates. This study provides a new way to enhance the performance of Bi-based semiconductor photocatalysts for the effective degradation of TC in water.
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