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Sultan NS, Shoukry AA, Rashidi FB, Elhakim HKA. Biological Applications, In Vitro Cytotoxicity, Cellular Uptake, and Apoptotic Pathway Studies Induced by Ternary Cu (II) Complexes Involving Triflupromazine with Biorelevant Ligands. Cell Biochem Biophys 2024:10.1007/s12013-024-01376-9. [PMID: 39018004 DOI: 10.1007/s12013-024-01376-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Accepted: 06/18/2024] [Indexed: 07/18/2024]
Abstract
The novel mixed-ligand complexes derived from the parent antidepressant phenothiazine drug triflupromazine (TFP) were synthesized along with the secondary ligands glycine and histidine. [Cu(TFP)(Gly)Cl]·2H2O (1) and [Cu(TFP)(His)Cl]·2H2O (2) were examined for their in vitro biological properties. Cyclic voltammetry was used to study the binding of both complexes to CT-DNA. The two complexes were examined for antiviral, antiparasite, and anti-inflammatory applications. An in vitro cytotoxicity study on two different cancer cell lines, MCF-7, HepG2, and a normal cell line, HSF, shows promising selective cytotoxicity for cancer cells. An investigation of the cell cycle and apoptosis rates was evaluated by flow cytometry with Annexin V-FITC/Propidium Iodide (PI) staining of the treated cells. Gene expression and western blotting were carried out to determine the expression levels of the pro-apoptotic markers and the anti-apoptotic marker Bcl2. The tested complexes decreased cell viability and triggered apoptosis in human tumor cell lines. Molecular docking was also used to simulate Bcl2 inhibition. Finally, complex (2) has potent antitumor effects on human tumor cells, especially against HepG2 cells, as seen in the cellular drug uptake assay. Consequently, complex (2) may prove useful against cancer, especially liver cancer. For further understanding, it needs to be explored in vivo.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nourhan S Sultan
- Biotechnology department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, 12613, Egypt
| | - Azza A Shoukry
- Inorganic Chemistry Division, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, 12613, Egypt
| | - Fatma B Rashidi
- Biochemistry Division, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, 12613, Egypt
| | - Heba K A Elhakim
- Biochemistry Division, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Cairo University, Giza, 12613, Egypt.
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2
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Richa, Kumar V, Kataria R. Phenanthroline and Schiff Base associated Cu(II)-coordinated compounds containing N, O as donor atoms for potent anticancer activity. J Inorg Biochem 2024; 251:112440. [PMID: 38065049 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2023.112440] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/24/2023] [Revised: 11/21/2023] [Accepted: 11/22/2023] [Indexed: 12/25/2023]
Abstract
As an inherent metal ion, copper has been the subject of investigation for developing a novel antitumoral compound that exhibits fewer adverse effects. Copper serves as a cofactor in multiple enzymes, generates reactive oxygen species (ROS), facilitates tumour evolution, metastasis and angiogenesis and has been detected at elevated concentrations in the serum and tissues of various human cancer types. In the given setting, utilising two methodologies in developing novel Copper-based pharmaceuticals for anti-cancer applications is standard practice. These approaches involve either the sequestration of unbound Copper ions or the synthesis of Copper complexes that induce cellular apoptosis. In the past four decades, the latter system has been used, leading to numerous reviews that have examined the anticancer characteristics of a wide range of Copper complexes. These analyses have consistently demonstrated that multiple factors frequently influence the efficacy of these compounds. This review examines the possible anticancer properties of copper and Cu(II) complexes that incorporate Schiff base ligands containing 1,10-phenanthroline. The present study will comprehensively analyse the examined cell lines and mechanistic research associated with each complex.
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Affiliation(s)
- Richa
- Department of Chemistry & Centre for Advanced Studies in Chemistry, Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014, India
| | - Vinod Kumar
- Department of Chemistry, School of Basic Sciences, Central University of Haryana, Mahendergarh 123031, Haryana, India
| | - Ramesh Kataria
- Department of Chemistry & Centre for Advanced Studies in Chemistry, Panjab University, Chandigarh 160014, India.
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Cai DH, Liang BF, Chen BH, Liu QY, Pan ZY, Le XY, He L. A novel water-soluble Cu(II) gluconate complex inhibits cancer cell growth by triggering apoptosis and ferroptosis related mechanisms. J Inorg Biochem 2023; 246:112299. [PMID: 37354603 DOI: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2023.112299] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/06/2023] [Revised: 06/09/2023] [Accepted: 06/16/2023] [Indexed: 06/26/2023]
Abstract
Metal copper complexes have attracted extensive attention as potential alternatives to platinum-based anticancer drugs due to their possible different modes of action. Herein, a new copper(II) gluconate complex, namely [Cu(DPQ)(Gluc)]·2H2O (CuGluc, DPQ = pyrazino[2,3-f][1,10]phenanthroline), with good water-solubility and high anticancer activity was synthesized by using D-gluconic acid (Gluc-2H) as an auxiliary ligand. The complex was well characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis, elemental analysis, molar conductivity, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The DNA-binding experiments revealed that CuGluc was bound to DNA by intercalation with end-stacking binding. CuGluc could oxidatively cleave DNA, in which 1O2 and H2O2 were involved. In addition, CuGluc was bound to the IIA subdomain of human serum albumin (HSA) through hydrophobic interaction and hydrogen bonding, showing a good affinity for HSA. The complex showed superior anticancer activity toward several cancer cells than cisplatin in vitro. Further studies indicated that CuGluc caused apoptotic cell death in human liver cancer (HepG2) cells through elevated intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels, mitochondrial dysfunction, cell cycle arrest, and caspase activation. Interestingly, CuGluc also triggered the ferroptosis mechanism through lipid peroxide accumulation and inhibition of glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) activity. More importantly, CuGluc significantly inhibited tumor growth in vivo, which may benefit from the combined effects of apoptosis and ferroptosis. This work provides a promising strategy to develop highly effective antitumor copper complexes by coordinating with the glucose metabolite D-gluconic acid and exploiting the synergistic effects of apoptosis and ferroptosis mechanisms.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dai-Hong Cai
- Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education, College of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China
| | - Bin-Fa Liang
- School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Medical School, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China
| | - Bai-Hua Chen
- Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education, College of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China
| | - Qi-Yan Liu
- Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education, College of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China
| | - Zheng-Yin Pan
- College of Pharmacy, Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, China.
| | - Xue-Yi Le
- Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education, College of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
| | - Liang He
- Key Laboratory for Biobased Materials and Energy of Ministry of Education, College of Materials and Energy, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
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Anchoring of a nickel Schiff base complex with mixed ligands on MCM-41 as a heterogeneous catalyst for the synthesis of quinoxaline derivatives by various energies. Polyhedron 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2022.116188] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
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Ferchichi A, Makhlouf J, El Bakri Y, Saravanan K, Valkonen A, Hashem HE, Ahmad S, Smirani W. Self-assembly of new cobalt complexes based on [Co (SCN) 4], synthesis, empirical, antioxidant activity, and quantum theory investigations. Sci Rep 2022; 12:15828. [PMID: 36138056 PMCID: PMC9500081 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-18471-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/14/2022] [Accepted: 08/12/2022] [Indexed: 11/09/2022] Open
Abstract
The cobalt (II) complexes have been synthesized from the reaction of the cationic entities (3,4-dimethylaniline (1) and histamine (2)) with metallic salt CoCl2⋅6H2O and thiocyanate ion (SCN−) as a ligand in H2O/ethanolic solution and processing by the evaporation crystal growth method at room temperature to get crystals. The synthesized complex has been fully characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. UV–Visible, FTIR spectroscopy, TGA analysis, and DFT circulations were also performed. The crystal structural analysis reveals that the solid (1) {[Co(SCN)4] (C8H12N)3}·Cl crystallizes in the monoclinic system with the space group P21/n and the solid (2) {[Co(SCN)4](C5H11N3)2}·2Cl crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/m. Metal cations are joined into corrugated chains parallel to the b-axis direction in (1) and (2) by four thiocyanate anions. The crystal structures of (1) and (2) were calculated using XRPD data, indicating that they are closely connected to the DRX mono-crystal results. Different interactions pack the system into a ring formed by N–H⋯Cl and N–H⋯S hydrogen bonds. C–H⋯π and the π⋯π stacking of anilinuim ring for (1) and N–H⋯S intermolecular interactions for (1) and (2) increase the crystals' robustness. Hirshfeld surface analysis cum 2D fingerprint plots visualize the main intermolecular interactions with their contributions in the solid-state phase. The molecular geometries of both complexes obtained from the crystal structure were used for quantum chemical calculation. Here, frontier orbital analysis and electrostatic potential illustrate the chemical reactivities of metal–organic complexes. QTAIM and NCI analysis reveal the strength of interactions at the electronic level.
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Affiliation(s)
- Amal Ferchichi
- Labortory of Material Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences of Bizerte, University of Carthage, Bizerte Zarzouna, Tunisia
| | - Jawher Makhlouf
- Labortory of Material Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences of Bizerte, University of Carthage, Bizerte Zarzouna, Tunisia
| | - Youness El Bakri
- Department of Theoretical and Applied Chemistry, South Ural State University, Lenin Prospect 76, Chelyabinsk, Russian Federation, 454080
| | | | - Arto Valkonen
- Department of Chemistry, University of Jyvaskyla, 40014, Jyvaskyla, Finland
| | - Heba E Hashem
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Women, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
| | - Sajjad Ahmad
- Department of Health and Biological Sciences, Abasyn University, Peshawar, 25000, Pakistan
| | - Wajda Smirani
- Labortory of Material Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences of Bizerte, University of Carthage, Bizerte Zarzouna, Tunisia
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Solvent-free selective oxidation of alcohols with tert-butyl hydroperoxide catalyzed by dioxo-molybdenum (VI) unsymmetrical Schiff base complex immobilized on CoFe2O4@SiO2 nanoparticles. RESEARCH ON CHEMICAL INTERMEDIATES 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s11164-022-04835-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
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Zhou F, Gao F, Chang Q, Yang X, Liang L. Three metal complexes with a pyridyl Schiff base: cytotoxicity, migration and mechanism of apoptosis. Dalton Trans 2022; 51:14993-15004. [PMID: 36111968 DOI: 10.1039/d2dt02413f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Three metal complexes [CuL(NO3)]n (1), [Cd(HL)(NO3)2]n (2) and [EuL(HCOOH)(H2O)(NO3)2] (3) were synthesized with a pyridyl Schiff ligand L (N'-[(1E)-pyridin-2-ylmethylidene]pyridine-4-carbohydrazide). A crystallographic study revealed that complexes 1 and 2 have a chain structure, and complex 3 is a zero-dimensional monomer. In vitro cytotoxicity studies showed that complex 2 had the best antiproliferative activity against SMMC-7721 cells and complex 3 had the best antiproliferative activity against MDA-MB-231 cells with single-digit IC50 values, both exceeding those of the control drug cisplatin by far. The cell invasion and migration ability through the transwell assay and wound-healing assay showed that the selected complexes could inhibit the invasion and migration of cancer cells. The Hoechst staining assay and ROS generation assay with SMMC-7721 cells indicated that the cytotoxic effects of complex 2 involved apoptosis induction through ROS accumulation. The apoptosis-inducing and cell cycle arrest effects of complex 2 on SMMC-7721 cells indicated that the antitumor effect was achieved through apoptosis induction and inhibition of DNA synthesis by blocking the G0/G1 phase of the cell cycle. In addition, complex 2 showed significant inhibition against B. dysentery with an inhibition circle diameter of 24 mm.
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Affiliation(s)
- Feiya Zhou
- Department of Chemistry, Anhui Engineering Technology Research Center of Biochemical Pharmaceutical, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu 233030, P. R. China.
| | - Fangxin Gao
- Department of Chemistry, Anhui Engineering Technology Research Center of Biochemical Pharmaceutical, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu 233030, P. R. China.
| | - Qinghua Chang
- Department of Chemistry, Anhui Engineering Technology Research Center of Biochemical Pharmaceutical, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu 233030, P. R. China.
| | - Xianfeng Yang
- Department of Chemistry, Anhui Engineering Technology Research Center of Biochemical Pharmaceutical, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu 233030, P. R. China.
| | - Lili Liang
- Department of Chemistry, Anhui Engineering Technology Research Center of Biochemical Pharmaceutical, Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu 233030, P. R. China.
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Konakanchi R, Rao KP, Reddy GN, Prashanth J. Zinc(II) complex: Spectroscopic, physicochemical calculations, anti-inflammatory and in silico molecular docking studies. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.133070] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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9
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Synthesis, structural characterization, antibacterial activity, DFT computational studies and thermal analysis of two new thiocyanate compounds based on 1-phenylpiperazine. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.132620] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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10
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Synthesis and biological evaluation of six L-tryptophan Schiff base copper(II) complexes as promising anticancer agents in vitro. J Mol Struct 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2022.132578] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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11
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Aroua LM, Al-Hakimi AN, Abdulghani MA, Alhag SK. Elaboration of novel urea bearing schiff bases as potent in vitro anticancer candidates with low in vivo acute oral toxicity. MAIN GROUP CHEMISTRY 2022. [DOI: 10.3233/mgc-220019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
A novel series of urea Schiff base derivatives were synthesized via the condensation of o-phenylenediamine, naphthyl isocyanate and appropriate aryl aldehyde. The results of the in vitro cytotoxic activities of compounds 5a–h against cancer cells lines PC3, SKOV-3 and HeLa, revealed that almost all compounds exhibited good to moderate activities Compound 5g owing bromine atom at p-position displayed higher activity compared to homolog 5b possessing chlorine atom due to adequate diameter of bromine which is more favourable than chlorine for the inhibition activity. In addition, compound 5h is the best candidate of this series exhibiting excellent activity for three cancer cells lines. Compound 5h demonstrated also an excellent activity with IC50 value of 0.6±0.3μg/mL for prostate cancer cell line PC3 and it is considered more effective than the standard drug doxorubicin Dox (IC50 = 2.6±0.03μg/mL). The most active compound 5h displayed the best activity against ovarian cancer cell line SKOV3 with IC50 = 1.8±0.2μg/mL. This results are higher than clinically used drug Dox (IC50. 2.2±0.02μg/mL). The results of screening activities cytotoxic effect toward cervix cancer cell line HeLa, affirm that compound 5h manifest an activity with IC50 value of 2.2±0.4μg/mL comparable to Dox (IC50. 1.9±0.04μg/mL). In the current study, in vivo acute oral toxicity assessment of urea Schiff base hybrid compounds 5a – h indicated that there was no mortality on treated female mice during 14 days assessment test compared with the vehicle-treated group confirming the safety with LD50 greater than 2000 mg/kg. In the actual study, the results affirmed that compounds 5a–h manifested in vivo no toxicity to saint cells, the compounds 5b, 5g and 5h presented higher anticancer activities against three cancer cells which authorizes promoters to use them as candidate anticancer agents.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lotfi M. Aroua
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Qassim University, Campus University, King Abdulaziz Road, Al-Malida, Buraydah, Qassim, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
- Laboratory of Organic Structural Chemistry & Macromolecules, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences of Tunis, Tunis El-Manar University, El Manar, Tunis Tunisia
- Carthage University, Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences of Bizerte, Jarzouna, Tunisia
| | - Ahmed N. Al-Hakimi
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Qassim University, Campus University, King Abdulaziz Road, Al-Malida, Buraydah, Qassim, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Ibb University, Ibb, Yemen
| | - Mahfoudh A.M. Abdulghani
- Department of Pharmacology & Toxicology, Unaizah College of Pharmacy, Qassim University, Qassim, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
| | - Sadeq K. Alhag
- Department of Biology, College of Science and Arts, King Khalid University, Muhayl Asser, Saudi Arabia
- Department of Biology, College of Science, Ibb University, Yemen
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Rabie EM, Khalil MMH, Elaasser MM, Ismail EH. Macro‐ and nano‐oligomers ternary metal complexes preparation, structural elucidation: Antimicrobial, anticancer activities, and mechanistic study of Cu nanocomplexes on liver carcinoma. Appl Organomet Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/aoc.6392] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Eman M. Rabie
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science Ain Shams University Cairo Egypt
| | | | - Mahmoud M. Elaasser
- The Regional Center for Mycology and Biotechnology Al‐Azhar University Cairo Egypt
| | - Eman H. Ismail
- Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science Ain Shams University Cairo Egypt
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Lashanizadegan M, Asna Ashari H, Sarkheil M, Anafcheh M, Jahangiry S. New Cu(II), Co(II) and Ni(II) azo-Schiff base complexes: Synthesis, characterization, catalytic oxidation of alkenes and DFT study. Polyhedron 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2021.115148] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/01/2022]
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Usman M, Khan RA, Khan MR, Abul Farah M, BinSharfan II, Alharbi W, Shaik JP, Parine NR, Alsalme A, Tabassum S. A novel biocompatible formate bridged 1D-Cu(ii) coordination polymer induces apoptosis selectively in human lung adenocarcinoma (A549) cells. Dalton Trans 2021; 50:2253-2267. [PMID: 33506238 DOI: 10.1039/d0dt03782f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
Abstract
Copper compounds are promising candidates for next-generation metal anticancer drugs. Therefore, we synthesized and characterized a formate bridged 1D coordination polymer [Cu(L)(HCOO)2]n, (L = 2-methoxy-6-methyl-3-((quinolin-8-ylimino)methyl)chroman-4-ol), PCU1, wherein the Cu(ii) center adopts a square pyramidal coordination environment with adjacent CuCu distances of 5.28 Å. Primarily, in vitro DNA interaction studies revealed a metallopolymer which possesses high DNA binding propensity and cleaves DNA via the oxidative pathway. We further analysed its potential on cancerous cells MCF-7, HeLa, A549, and two non-tumorigenic cells HEK293 and HBE. The selective cytotoxicity potential of PCU1 against A549 cells driven us to examine the mechanistic pathways comprehensively by carrying out various assays viz, cell cycle arrest, Annexin V-FTIC/PI assay, autophagy, intercellular localization, mitochondrial membrane potential 'MMP', antiproliferative assay, and gene expression of TGF-β and MMP-2.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohammad Usman
- Department of Chemistry, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh-202002, India.
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A new polymorph of six-coordinated bis(5,5′-dimethyl-2,2′-bipyridine) nitratocopper(II) nitrate and its DNA interactions. J Mol Struct 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.129035] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
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Singh NK, Kumbhar AA, Pokharel YR, Yadav PN. Anticancer potency of copper(II) complexes of thiosemicarbazones. J Inorg Biochem 2020; 210:111134. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2020.111134] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/23/2020] [Revised: 05/31/2020] [Accepted: 06/06/2020] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
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Warad I, Suboh H, Al-Zaqri N, Alsalme A, Alharthi FA, Aljohani MM, Zarrouk A. Synthesis and physicochemical, DFT, thermal and DNA-binding analysis of a new pentadentate N 3S 2 Schiff base ligand and its [CuN 3S 2] 2+ complexes. RSC Adv 2020; 10:21806-21821. [PMID: 35516643 PMCID: PMC9054559 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra04323k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/14/2020] [Accepted: 05/29/2020] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A new N3S2 pentadentate Schiff base ligand derived from 5-bromothiophene-2-carbaldehyde, (E)-N1-((5-bromothiophen-2-yl)methylene)-N2-(2-((E)-((5-bromothiophen-2-yl)-methylene amino) ethyl ethane-1,2-diamine, is prepared. The ligand and its complexes are subjected to extensive physical and theoretical analyses and the results are consistent with their predicted compositions. Dicationic Cu(ii) complexes ([CuN3S2]X2) with a coordination number of 5 are proposed on the basis of the spectral data with N3S2 serving as a pentadentate ligand. The prepared complexes display a square pyramidal geometry around the Cu(ii) center. TG shows different thermal behavior for the N3S2 ligand and its complexes. Solvatochromism of the complexes is promoted by the polarity of the solvent used. A one-electron transfer Cu(ii)/Cu(i) reversible redox reaction is promoted by CV. SEM and EDS of the free ligand and its complexes support the morphology and composition changes observed upon the complexation of Cu(ii). As an outstanding goal to develop anticancer new metal chemotherapy, preliminary studies of the binding of the desired complexes with DNA were carried out, as it is through judging the strength of interactions that a future drug can be designed and synthesized. The viscosity and absorption results obtained for complex 1 indicated its enhanced CT-DNA binding properties as compared to those of complex 2 with Kb values of 3.2 × 105 and 2.5 × 105 M−1, respectively. A new N3S2 pentadentate Schiff base ligand derived from 5-bromothiophene-2-carbaldehyde, (E)-N1-((5-bromothiophen-2-yl)methylene)-N2-(2-((E)-((5-bromothiophen-2-yl)-methylene amino) ethyl ethane-1,2-diamine, is prepared.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Ismail Warad
- Department of Chemistry and Earth Sciences, Qatar University PO Box 2713 Doha Qatar
| | - Hadeel Suboh
- Department of Chemistry, Science College, An-Najah National University P.O. Box 7 Nablus Palestine
| | - Nabil Al-Zaqri
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University P.O. Box 2455 Riyadh 11451 Saudi Arabia.,Department of Chemistry, College of Science, Ibb University P.O. Box 70270 Ibb Yemen
| | - Ali Alsalme
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University P.O. Box 2455 Riyadh 11451 Saudi Arabia
| | - Fahad A Alharthi
- Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University P.O. Box 2455 Riyadh 11451 Saudi Arabia
| | - Meshari M Aljohani
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Tabuk Tabuk-71491 Saudi Arabia
| | - Abdelkader Zarrouk
- Laboratory of Materials, Nanotechnology and Environment, Faculty of Sciences, Mohammed V University Av. Ibn Battouta, Box 1014 Agdal-Rabat Morocco
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Synthesis and Spectral Identification of Three Schiff Bases with a 2-(Piperazin-1-yl)- N-(thiophen-2-yl methylene)ethanamine Moiety Acting as Novel Pancreatic Lipase Inhibitors: Thermal, DFT, Antioxidant, Antibacterial, and Molecular Docking Investigations. Molecules 2020; 25:molecules25092253. [PMID: 32403218 PMCID: PMC7248877 DOI: 10.3390/molecules25092253] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/19/2020] [Revised: 05/06/2020] [Accepted: 05/09/2020] [Indexed: 12/31/2022] Open
Abstract
Three new tetradentate NNNS Schiff bases (L1–L3) derived from 2-(piperidin-4-yl)ethanamine were prepared in high yields. UV–Visible and FTIR spectroscopy were used to monitor the dehydration reaction between 2-(piperidin-4-yl)ethanamine and the corresponding aldehydes. Structures of the derived Schiff bases were deduced by 1H and 13C NMR, FTIR, UV–Vis, MS, EA, EDS, and TG-derived physical measurements. DFT/B3LYP theoretical calculations for optimization, TD-DFT, frequency, Molecular Electrostatic Potential (MEP), and highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) / were performed for L2. The in vitro antimicrobial activities of the three Schiff bases were evaluated against several types of bacteria by disk diffusion test using Gentamicin as the standard antibiotic. Schiff bases revealed good antioxidant activity by the DPPH method, and the IC50 values were compared to the Trolox standard. Pancreatic porcine lipase inhibition assay of the synthesized compounds revealed promising activity as compared to the Orlistat reference.
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Laachir A, Rhoufal F, Guesmi S, Ketatni EM, Jouffret L, Hlil EK, Sergent N, Obbade S, Bentiss F. Cobalt(II) coordination complex with 2,5-bis(pyridine-2-yl)-1,3,4-thiadiazole and thiocyanate as co-ligand: Synthesis, crystal structure, Hirshfeld surface analysis, spectroscopic, thermal and magnetic properties. J Mol Struct 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.127892] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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Benabid W, Ouari K, Bendia S, Bourzami R, Ait Ali M. Crystal structure, spectroscopic studies, DFT calculations, cyclic voltammetry and biological activity of a copper (II) Schiff base complex. J Mol Struct 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2019.127313] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
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21
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Konakanchi R, Jyothi P, Kotha LR. Investigation of Structures, FTIR, FT-Raman, In Vivo Anti-Inflammatory, Molecular Docking and Molecular Characteristics of 2-Amino-3-Pyridine Carboxaldehyde and Its Copper(II) Complex Using Experimental and Theoretical Approach. Polycycl Aromat Compd 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/10406638.2020.1725899] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ramaiah Konakanchi
- H&S Department, Chemistry Division, Vignan Institute of Technology and Science, Hyderabad, India
- Department of Chemistry, National Institute of Technology, Warangal, India
| | | | - Laxma Reddy Kotha
- Department of Chemistry, National Institute of Technology, Warangal, India
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22
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Liu M, Song XQ, Wu YD, Qian J, Xu JY. Cu(ii)-TACN complexes selectively induce antitumor activity in HepG-2 cells via DNA damage and mitochondrial-ROS-mediated apoptosis. Dalton Trans 2020; 49:114-123. [DOI: 10.1039/c9dt03641e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Abstract
A novel 1,4,7-triazacyclononane derivative (btacn), and its related copper complexes, Cu(btacn)Cl2 and [Cu(btacn)2]·(ClO4)2, exhibit potent anti-proliferation activity towards HepG-2 and HeLa cells, but low cytotoxicity towards normal cell lines.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ming Liu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Structure and Performance for Functional Molecules; Key Laboratory of Inorganic-Organic Hybrid Functional Material Chemistry
- Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry
- Tianjin Normal University
- Tianjin 300387
- China
| | - Xue-Qing Song
- Tianjin Key Laboratory on Technologies Enabling Development of Clinical Therapeutics and Diagnostics (Theranostics)
- School of Pharmacy
- Tianjin Medical University
- Tianjin 300070
- China
| | - Yuan-Di Wu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Structure and Performance for Functional Molecules; Key Laboratory of Inorganic-Organic Hybrid Functional Material Chemistry
- Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry
- Tianjin Normal University
- Tianjin 300387
- China
| | - Jing Qian
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Structure and Performance for Functional Molecules; Key Laboratory of Inorganic-Organic Hybrid Functional Material Chemistry
- Ministry of Education; College of Chemistry
- Tianjin Normal University
- Tianjin 300387
- China
| | - Jing-Yuan Xu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory on Technologies Enabling Development of Clinical Therapeutics and Diagnostics (Theranostics)
- School of Pharmacy
- Tianjin Medical University
- Tianjin 300070
- China
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23
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Xu F, Chen J, Wu Q, Gu W, Shen Y, Lu C, Zhang Y, Liu S, Liao H. The antitumor molecular mechanism of Alisma orientalis with c-myc DNA: multi-spectroscopic analysis and molecular simulation. J Biomol Struct Dyn 2019; 38:4189-4209. [DOI: 10.1080/07391102.2019.1688687] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Fei Xu
- College of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
| | - Jun Chen
- College of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chinese Medicinal Resources Industrialization, Nanjing, China
| | - Qinan Wu
- College of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
- Collaborative Innovation Center of Chinese Medicinal Resources Industrialization, Nanjing, China
- National and Local Collaborative Engineering Center of Chinese Medicinal Resources Industrialization and Formulae Innovative Medicine, Nanjing, China
| | - Wei Gu
- College of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
| | - Yuqing Shen
- Department of Neurology, Taizhou Second People’s Hospital, Taizhou, China
| | - Cai Lu
- College of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
| | - Yun Zhang
- College of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
| | - Shengjin Liu
- College of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
| | - Haiying Liao
- College of Pharmacy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China
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24
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Li Z, Yan H, Liu K, Huang X, Niu M. Syntheses, structures, DNA/BSA binding and cytotoxic activity studies of chiral alcohol-amine Schiff base manganese (II/III) complexes. J Mol Struct 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2019.05.110] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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25
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Rastegarnia S, Pordel M, Allameh S. Synthesis, Characterization, and DFT Calculations of New Fluorescent Cu(II) Complexes of Heterocyclic Ligands. J STRUCT CHEM+ 2019. [DOI: 10.1134/s0022476619020082] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
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26
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Sobhani S, Pordel M, Beyramabadi SA. Design, synthesis, spectral, antibacterial activities and quantum chemical calculations of new Cu (II) complexes of heterocyclic ligands. J Mol Struct 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2018.08.034] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/20/2023]
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27
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Synthesis, crystal structures and in vitro anticancer activities of two copper(II) coordination compounds. TRANSIT METAL CHEM 2018. [DOI: 10.1007/s11243-018-0288-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/29/2022]
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28
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Synthesis and structure elucidation of a novel mixed-ligand Cu(II) Schiff base complex and its catalytic performance for the synthesis of 2-amino-4H-pyrans and tetrahydro-4H-chromenes. Polyhedron 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2018.02.013] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
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29
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Barfeie H, Grivani G, Eigner V, Dusek M, Khalaji AD. Copper(II), nickel(II), zinc(II) and vanadium(IV) Schiff base complexes: Synthesis, characterization, crystal structure determination, and thermal studies. Polyhedron 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2018.02.012] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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30
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Ahmad M, Suhaimi SN, Chu TL, Abdul Aziz N, Mohd Kornain NK, Samiulla DS, Lo KW, Ng CH, Khoo ASB. Ternary copper(II) complex: NCI60 screening, toxicity studies, and evaluation of efficacy in xenograft models of nasopharyngeal carcinoma. PLoS One 2018; 13:e0191295. [PMID: 29329342 PMCID: PMC5766233 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0191295] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/12/2017] [Accepted: 01/01/2018] [Indexed: 02/06/2023] Open
Abstract
Copper(II) ternary complex, [Cu(phen)(C-dmg)(H2O)]NO3 was evaluated against a panel of cell lines, tested for in vivo efficacy in nasopharyngeal carcinoma xenograft models as well as for toxicity in NOD scid gamma mice. The Cu(II) complex displayed broad spectrum cytotoxicity against multiple cancer types, including lung, colon, central nervous system, melanoma, ovarian, and prostate cancer cell lines in the NCI-60 panel. The Cu(II) complex did not cause significant induction of cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A and 1A enzymes but moderately inhibited CYP isoforms 1A2, 2C9, 2C19, 2D6, 2B6, 2C8 and 3A4. The complex significantly inhibited tumor growth in nasopharyngeal carcinoma xenograft bearing mice models at doses which were well tolerated without causing significant or permanent toxic side effects. However, higher doses which resulted in better inhibition of tumor growth also resulted in toxicity.
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Affiliation(s)
- Munirah Ahmad
- Molecular Pathology Unit, Cancer Research Centre, Institute for Medical Research, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Shazlan-Noor Suhaimi
- Molecular Pathology Unit, Cancer Research Centre, Institute for Medical Research, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Tai-Lin Chu
- Molecular Pathology Unit, Cancer Research Centre, Institute for Medical Research, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Norazlin Abdul Aziz
- Molecular Pathology Unit, Cancer Research Centre, Institute for Medical Research, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
| | - Noor-Kaslina Mohd Kornain
- Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Sungai Buloh, Selangor, Malaysia
| | - D. S. Samiulla
- Aurigene Discovery Technologies Limited, Bangalore, India
| | - Kwok-Wai Lo
- Department of Anatomical & Cellular Pathology, State Key Laboratory in Oncology in South China and Li Ka Shing Institute of Health Science, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China
| | - Chew-Hee Ng
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, International Medical University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
- * E-mail: (ASBK); (CHN)
| | - Alan Soo-Beng Khoo
- Molecular Pathology Unit, Cancer Research Centre, Institute for Medical Research, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
- Institute for Research, Development and Innovation, International Medical University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
- * E-mail: (ASBK); (CHN)
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31
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Yilmaz E. Investigation of spectral properties and synthesis characterization of (Z)-4-(2-(4-methoxy-2,3-dimethylbenzylidene)hydrazinyl)benzonitrile compound. J Mol Struct 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2017.07.060] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
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32
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Crystal structure, Hirshfeld surface, physicochemical, thermal and DFT studies of (N 1 E, N 2 E)-N 1 ,N 2 -bis((5-bromothiophen-2-yl)methylene)ethane-1,2-diamine N 2 S 2 ligand and its [CuBr(N 2 S 2 )]Br complex. J Mol Struct 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2017.04.064] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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33
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Bouzerafa B, Aggoun D, Ouennoughi Y, Ourari A, Ruiz-Rosas R, Morallon E, Mubarak MS. Synthesis, spectral characterization and study of thermal behavior kinetics by thermogravimetric analysis of metal complexes derived from salicylaldehyde and alkylamine. J Mol Struct 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2017.04.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
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34
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Gaur R, Choubey DK, Usman M, Ward BD, Roy JK, Mishra L. Synthesis, structures, nuclease activity, cytotoxicity, DFT and molecular docking studies of two nitrato bridged homodinuclear (Cu-Cu, Zn-Zn) complexes containing 2,2′-bipyridine and a chalcone derivative. JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY B-BIOLOGY 2017; 173:650-660. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2017.07.005] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/11/2017] [Revised: 06/30/2017] [Accepted: 07/05/2017] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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35
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Shakir M, Hanif S, Alam MF, Farhan M, Younus H. Hybrid pharmacophore approach for bio-relevant di-imines based homobimetallic complexes incorporating functionalized dicarboxylates as co-ligands: Synthesis, spectral and structural activity dependent biological insights (in-vitro DNA and HSA binding, antioxidant and cytotoxicity). JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY B-BIOLOGY 2017; 174:106-125. [PMID: 28756153 DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2017.07.023] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2017] [Revised: 07/10/2017] [Accepted: 07/21/2017] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
Synthesis of bio-efficient homobimetallic complexes, [Cu2(L1)2(dipic)](NO3)2.3H2O (1), [Zn2(L1)2(dipic)](NO3)2.4H2O (2), [Cu2(L2)2(oxa)](NO3)2.4H2O (3) and [Zn2(L2)2(oxa)] (NO3)2.5H2O (4) was carried out using Schiff bases [(N1E,N2E)-N1,N2-bis(5-chlorothiophen-2-ylmethylene)-4-chlorobenzene-1,2-diamine; L1] and [(N1E,N2E)-N1,N2-bis(5-chlorofuran-2-ylmethylene)-4-chlorobenzene-1,2-diamine; L2] as main ligands and dicarboxylate moieties of 2,6-pyridine dicarboxylic acid (H2-dipic) and oxalic acid (H2-oxa) as co-ligands, respectively in order to apprehend their structure activity relationships on the basis of pharmacophore hybrid approach. The stoichiometry, geometry, thermal stability, morphology and crystallite size of the compounds were inferred by analytical, spectral (FT-IR, 1H NMR and 13C NMR and Mass), thermal (TGA/DTA), SEM and XRD studies. In-vitro DNA and HSA binding profiles of complexes were analysed by different biophysical measurements. The absorption study divulged that the observed alterations in the physico-chemical properties of complexes upon binding with DNA connoted their intercalative binding mode while fluorescence quenching mechanism was quantified by using Stern Volmer constant (KSV); 1.73×104 (1), 1.47×104 (2), 5.65×103 (3) and 3.60×103M-1 (4) which discerned that hybrid pharmacophore active metal complexes (1 and 2) exhibited efficient quenching effect with Ct-DNA in comparison to complexes (3 and 4) due to greater planarity and extent of conjugation (π-π interactions). The intercalative binding mode of complexes is further supported by competitive displacement assay by using fluorogenic dyes (EtBr and Hoechst 33258). The results of HSA fluorescence study divulged static quenching of the complexes (1-4) with KSV values of 7.24×104 (1), 6.03×104 (2), 5.06×104 (3) and 2.85×104 (4) while Kb values; 1.16×105 (1), 2.01×104 (2), 5.84×103 (3) and 8.60×102 (4) suggested them potent avid binder of HSA. Additionally, comparative estimation of scavenging properties using DPPH, superoxide(O2.-), hydroxyl (OH-) and ABTS method and in-vitro cytotoxicity against different cell lines (MCF-7, HeLa and Hep G2) brought out distinct biopotency of complexes due to diverse structural features and chelation effect.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohammad Shakir
- Department of Chemistry, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, India.
| | - Summaiya Hanif
- Department of Chemistry, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, India
| | - Md Fazle Alam
- Interdisciplinary Biotechnology Unit, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, India
| | - Mohd Farhan
- Department of Biochemistry, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, India
| | - Hina Younus
- Interdisciplinary Biotechnology Unit, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 202002, India
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36
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Chai LQ, Zhang KY, Tang LJ, Zhang JY, Zhang HS. Two mono- and dinuclear Ni(II) complexes constructed from quinazoline-type ligands: Synthesis, X-ray structures, spectroscopic, electrochemical, thermal, and antimicrobial studies. Polyhedron 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.poly.2017.04.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 74] [Impact Index Per Article: 10.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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37
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New isomeric Cu(NO 2 -phen) 2 Br]Br complexes: Crystal structure, Hirschfeld surface, physicochemical, solvatochromism, thermal, computational and DNA-binding analysis. JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY B-BIOLOGY 2017; 171:9-19. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2017.04.017] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/19/2016] [Revised: 03/11/2017] [Accepted: 04/17/2017] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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38
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Ratha P, Chitra L, Ancy I, Kumaradhas P, Palvannan T. New amino acid-Schiff base derived from s-allyl cysteine and methionine alleviates carbon tetrachloride-induced liver dysfunction. Biochimie 2017; 138:70-81. [PMID: 28454919 DOI: 10.1016/j.biochi.2017.04.010] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/14/2016] [Revised: 04/09/2017] [Accepted: 04/22/2017] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Abstract
In spite of the tremendous stride in modern medicine, conventional drugs used in the hepatotoxic management are mostly inadequate. The present study aims in the synthesis of novel Schiff base compound derived using s-allyl cystiene and methionine. The newly synthesized compound, 2-((2-((2-(allylthio)-1-carboxyethyl)imino)ethylidene)amino)-4-(methylthio)butanoic acid (ACEMB) was characterized using UV-visible spectrophotometer, FTIR, 1HNMR, and GC-MS. ACEMB showed potent in vitro antioxidant property. Chronic administration of ACEMB prior to CCl4 intoxication: i) attenuated the leakage of liver injury markers, such as, enzymes (AST, ALT, GGT, ALP and LDH) and biomolecules (bilirubin) into the blood circulation; ii) normalized the concentration of total proteins, albumin and globulin to control level; and iii) protected the liver against dyslipidemia. These effects of ACEMB show the preservation of endoplasmic reticulum function against CCl4 toxicity in the liver. The protective effect of ACEMB was due to its antioxidant property, which was revealed by reduced oxidative stress (TBARS and HP) and enhanced functions of the endogenous antioxidative system (SOD, catalase, GPx, GST, GSH, vitamin E and C) against CCl4 intoxication. Also, ACEMB protected the functional activities of the various mitochondrial tricarboxylic acid cycle and oxidative phosphorylation enzymes. The biochemical alterations are in concurrence with the histological observations, wherein ACEMB pretreatment prevented the vacuolation, degeneration of nuclei and necrosis of hepatocytes. In addition, in silico analysis reveals the interaction of ACEMB in the active site of cytochrome P450. ACEMB mediates hepatoprotective effect by substituting itself as an antioxidant and decreasing oxidative stress, thereby diminishing the intracellular organelle dysfunction against CCl4 toxicity in the liver.
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Affiliation(s)
- Periyasamy Ratha
- Department of Biochemistry, Periyar University, Salem, Tamil Nadu 636011, India
| | - Loganathan Chitra
- Department of Biochemistry, Periyar University, Salem, Tamil Nadu 636011, India
| | - Iruthayaraj Ancy
- Department of Physics, Periyar University, Salem, Tamil Nadu 636011, India
| | - Poomani Kumaradhas
- Department of Physics, Periyar University, Salem, Tamil Nadu 636011, India
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Shen S, Chen H, Zhu T, Ma X, Xu J, Zhu W, Chen R, Xie J, Ma T, Jia L, Wang Y, Peng C. Synthesis, characterization and anticancer activities of transition metal complexes with a nicotinohydrazone ligand. Oncol Lett 2017; 13:3169-3176. [PMID: 28529564 DOI: 10.3892/ol.2017.5857] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2015] [Accepted: 01/04/2017] [Indexed: 11/06/2022] Open
Abstract
The reaction of divalent transition metal salts and (E)-N'-(1-(pyridin-2-yl)ethylidene)nicotinohydrazide (penh) led to the formation of [Mn(penh)2] (complex 1), [Co(penh)2] (complex 2), [Cu(penh)2] (complex 3) and [Cd (penh)2] (complex 4) complexes. The four complexes were characterized using elemental analyses, infrared spectra and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analyses. Subsequently, the complexes were used for in vitro cell level experiments to determine potential antitumor effects. The results demonstrated that the complexes exhibited a similar structure; however, they were crystallized with distinct space groups. In comparison with the uncomplexed penh ligand, all four complexes were able to markedly decrease the proliferation rate of various types of tumor cell, including the human lung cancer cell line A549, human gastric cancer cell line BGC823 and human esophageal cancer cell line Eca109, in a concentration-dependent manner. Furthermore, the complexes promoted tumor cell apoptosis, as demonstrated in the apoptosis assay, and this was confirmed using electrophoresis.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shanshan Shen
- Department of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210008, P.R. China
| | - Hong Chen
- The Affiliated Yixing Hospital of Jiangsu University, Yixing, Jiangsu 214200, P.R. China
| | - Taofeng Zhu
- The Affiliated Yixing Hospital of Jiangsu University, Yixing, Jiangsu 214200, P.R. China
| | - Xiuqin Ma
- The Affiliated Yixing Hospital of Jiangsu University, Yixing, Jiangsu 214200, P.R. China
| | - Jun Xu
- Department of Physics and Chemistry, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, Henan 454000, P.R. China
| | - Wenjiao Zhu
- The Affiliated Yixing Hospital of Jiangsu University, Yixing, Jiangsu 214200, P.R. China
| | - Ruhua Chen
- The Affiliated Yixing Hospital of Jiangsu University, Yixing, Jiangsu 214200, P.R. China
| | - Jing Xie
- The Affiliated Yixing Hospital of Jiangsu University, Yixing, Jiangsu 214200, P.R. China
| | - Tieliang Ma
- The Affiliated Yixing Hospital of Jiangsu University, Yixing, Jiangsu 214200, P.R. China
| | - Lei Jia
- Department of Physics and Chemistry, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, Henan 454000, P.R. China
| | - Yuan Wang
- Department of Physics and Chemistry, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, Henan 454000, P.R. China
| | - Chunyan Peng
- Department of Gastroenterology, The Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210008, P.R. China
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Villarreal W, Colina-Vegas L, Visbal G, Corona O, Corrêa RS, Ellena J, Cominetti MR, Batista AA, Navarro M. Copper(I)–Phosphine Polypyridyl Complexes: Synthesis, Characterization, DNA/HSA Binding Study, and Antiproliferative Activity. Inorg Chem 2017; 56:3781-3793. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.6b02419] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Wilmer Villarreal
- Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, CEP 13565-905 São Carlos, SP, Brazil
| | - Legna Colina-Vegas
- Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, CEP 13565-905 São Carlos, SP, Brazil
| | - Gonzalo Visbal
- Diretoria de Metrologia
Aplicada às Ciências da Vida, Instituto Nacional de Metrologia, Qualidade e Tecnologia, CEP 25250-020 Xerém, RJ, Brazil
- Centro de
Desenvolvimento Tecnológico em Saúde (CDTS), Fundação Oswaldo Cruz - Fiocruz, CEP 21040-361 Rio
de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
| | - Oscar Corona
- Centro de Química, Instituto Venezolano de Investigaciones Científicas (IVIC), Carretera Panamericana Km. 11, Apartado 20632, Altos de Pipe, 1020A Estado Miranda, Venezuela
| | - Rodrigo S. Corrêa
- Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, CEP 13565-905 São Carlos, SP, Brazil
- ICEB, Departamento
de Química, Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto, CEP 35400-000 Ouro Preto, MG, Brazil
| | - Javier Ellena
- Instituto de Física de São Carlos, Universidade de São Paulo, CEP 13560-970 São Carlos, SP, Brazil
| | - Marcia Regina Cominetti
- Departamento
de Gerontología, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, CEP
13565-905 São Carlos, SP, Brazil
| | - Alzir Azevedo Batista
- Departamento de Química, Universidade Federal de São Carlos, CEP 13565-905 São Carlos, SP, Brazil
| | - Maribel Navarro
- Diretoria de Metrologia
Aplicada às Ciências da Vida, Instituto Nacional de Metrologia, Qualidade e Tecnologia, CEP 25250-020 Xerém, RJ, Brazil
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41
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Jiang L, Liu B, Zhao HW, Tian JL, Liu X, Yan SP. Compartmental ligand approach for constructing 3d–4f heterometallic [CuII5LnIII2] clusters: synthesis and magnetostructural properties. CrystEngComm 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c6ce02519f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
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