On the coordination chemistry of corannulene, the smallest “buckybowl”

Homoleptic and heteroleptic ketodiiminate zinc complexes for the ROP of cyclic l-lactide

Homo- and heteroleptic ketodiiminate zinc complexes L12Zn2 (1, L1 = [Me2NC2H4NC(Me)CH]2CO), L2(ZnCp)2 (2, L2 = [Me2NC3H6NC(Me)CH]2CO, Cp = C5H5) and L2HZnCp* (3, Cp* = C5Me5) were synthesized and characterized by 1H and 13C NMR and IR spectroscopy as well as by elemental analysis and single crystal X-ray diffraction (sc-XRD, 2, 3). The catalytical activity of heteroleptic complexes 2 and 3 were tested in the ring-opening polymerization (ROP) of l-lactide. Homobimetallic complex 2 showed the highest activity and selectivity for the synthesis of cyclic polylactide (cPLLA; TOF = 17 460 h-1) at 100 °C in toluene solution, while linear polymers are formed with mononuclear complex 3.

Reactions of Dilithium Dibenzopentalenides with Cr(CO)3 (CH3 CN)3 : Unexpected Formation of a Cubic Tetramer of an Anionic Hydrodibenzopentalenyl Complex

To explore the coordination chemistry of dibenzopentalene dianion, reactions of two dilithium dibenzopentalenides having different silyl substituents with Cr(CO)₃ (CH₃ CN)₃ were investigated. The products were unexpected anionic complexes, [Li(Et₂ O)]⁺ [Cr(η⁵ -9-hydrodibenzopentalenyl)(CO)₃ ]^- . The proton at the 9-position is derived from Cr(CO)₃ (CH₃ CN)₃ , as evidenced by the use of Cr(CO)₃ (CD₃ CN)₃ . The X-ray diffraction analysis revealed that the chromium is coordinated by an anionic five-membered ring of the pentalene skeleton, and the lithium atom is coordinated by oxygen atoms of the carbonyl groups. The complexes form a dimer or a cage-like tetramer via carbonyl-lithium interactions, depending on the bulk of the silyl groups. The cubic tetramer appears to retain its cage structure in nonpolar solvents such as benzene.

DFT study of dihydrogen addition to molybdenum π-heteroaromatic complexes: a prerequisite step for the catalytic hydrodenitrogenation process

The mechanism proceeds via consecutive steps of oxidative H₂ addition, hydrogen metal-to-ligand transfer, accompanied by a change of metal–ligand hapticity.

1-trimethylsilylphosphirane as a ligand and as a stable masked reagent for phosphirane

1-Trimethylsilylphosphirane, C2H4PSiMe3, has been prepared on a multi gram scale from P(SiMe3)3 via CICH2CH2P(SiMe3)2. C2H4PSiMe3 is readily susceptible to protonolysis forming the thermally unstable parent phosphirane, C2H4PH, in good yields. Reaction of C2H4PSiMe3 with fac-M(CO)3(CH3CN)3 (M = Cr, Mo) or [Fe(eta5-C5H5)(eta6-C6H6)](PF6) give rise tofac-M(CO)3(C2H4PSiMe3)3 and [Fe(eta5-C5H5)(C2H4PSiMe3)3](PF6) respectively. Protonolysis of the free or coordinated 1-trimethylsilylphosphirane readily causes P-Si cleavage to give rise to the parent C2H4PH or the respective complexes,fac-M(CO)3(C2H4PH)3 andfac-[Fe(eta5-C5H5)(C2H4PH)3](PF6) in situ. All new complexes are characterised by analytical and spectroscopic methods and the X-ray crystal structures of fac-Cr(CO)3(C2H4PSiMe3)3 and fac-Mo(CO)3(C2H4PH)3 have also been determined.

d8Rhodium and Iridium Complexes of Corannulene

[(COE)2M]+ fragments (M = Rh, Ir; COE = cyclooctene) react with corannulene to give eta6-bound complexes [(COE)2Rh(eta6-C20H10)]PF6 and [(COE)2Ir(eta6-C20H10)]PF6. Both compounds were characterized by X-ray diffraction studies, and binding in the solid state is compared with that of their aromatic analogues [(COE)2M(eta6-arene)]PF6 (aryl = benzene and phenanthrene). Solution NMR studies show that the [(COE)2Rh]+ fragment walks over the curved aromatic surface of corannulene, whereas the Ir analogue is not fluxional. Experimental as well as computational studies suggest that inter-ring movement of the Rh complex follows a hub migration mechanism. Initial reactivity studies indicate that the [(COE)2M]+ fragments can undergo chemical transformations, such as transfer dehydrogenation and substitution reactions, while still bound to corannulene.

Synthesis of Bowl-Shaped Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons via Palladium-Catalyzed Intramolecular Arylation Reactions

[reaction: see text] Treatment of the benzannulated enediyne 11 with potassium tert-butoxide in refluxing toluene for 12 h produced 15 via a cascade sequence of cyclization reactions. Two subsequent palladium-catalyzed intramolecular arylation reactions then afforded the bowl-shaped polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon 16. The X-ray structures of 16 and two closely related molecules show the presence of significant curvatures.

Reaction of Hydrogen Gas with C60 at Elevated Pressure and Temperature: Hydrogenation and Cage Fragmentation

Products of the reaction of C(60) with H(2) gas have been monitored by high-resolution atmospheric pressure photoionization Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (APPI FT-ICR MS), X-ray diffraction, and IR spectroscopy as a function of hydrogenation period. Samples were synthesized at 673 K and 120 bar hydrogen pressure for hydrogenation periods between 300 and 5000 min, resulting in the formation of hydrofullerene mixtures with hydrogen content ranging from 1.6 to 5.3 wt %. Highly reduced C(60)H(x) (x > 36-40) and products of their fragmentation were identified in these samples by APPI FT-ICR MS. A sharp change in structure was observed for samples with at least 5.0 wt % of hydrogen. Low-mass (300-500 Da) hydrogenation products not observed by prior field desorption (FD) FT-ICR MS were detected by APPI FT-ICR MS and their elemental compositions obtained for the first time. Synthetic and analytical fragmentation pathways are discussed.