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Kumar H, Guleria S, Kimta N, Nepovimova E, Dhalaria R, Dhanjal DS, Sethi N, Alomar SY, Kuca K. Selected fruit pomaces: Nutritional profile, health benefits, and applications in functional foods and feeds. Curr Res Food Sci 2024; 9:100791. [PMID: 38979544 PMCID: PMC11228958 DOI: 10.1016/j.crfs.2024.100791] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/09/2024] [Revised: 06/09/2024] [Accepted: 06/15/2024] [Indexed: 07/10/2024] Open
Abstract
The utmost objective of every nation is to achieve zero hunger and ensure the health and well-being of its population. However, in impoverished nations, particularly in rural areas, such issues persist on a daily basis. Currently, there is a growing demand for fruit consumption due to their potential health benefits. Surprisingly, their most prevalent by-product is pomace, which is produced in millions of tonnes and is usually discarded as waste after processing or consumption. Even food produced with these kinds of raw resources can contribute to the objective of eradicating world hunger. Owing to these advantages, scientists have begun evaluating the nutritional content of various fruit pomace varieties as well as the chemical composition in different bioactive constituents, which have significant health benefits and can be used to formulate a variety of food products with notable nutraceutical and functional potential. So, the purpose of this review is to understand the existing familiarity of nutritional and phytochemical composition of selected fruit pomaces, those derived from pineapple, orange, grape, apple, and tomato. Furthermore, this article covers pre-clinical and clinical investigations conducted on the selected fruit pomace extracts and/or powder forms and its incorporation into food products and animal feed. Adding fruit pomaces reduces the glycemic index, increases the fibre content and total polyphenolic contents, and reduces the cooking loss, etc. In animal feeds, incorporating fruit pomaces improves the antioxidant enzyme activities, humoral immune system, and growth performance and reduces methane emission.
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Affiliation(s)
- Harsh Kumar
- Centre of Advanced Technologies, Faculty of Science, University of Hradec Kralove, Rokitanskeho 62, 50003, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic
| | - Shivani Guleria
- Department of Biotechnology, TIFAC-Centre of Relevance and Excellence in Agro and Industrial Biotechnology (CORE), Thapar Institute of Engineering and Technology, Patiala, 147001, India
| | - Neetika Kimta
- School of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Shoolini University of Biotechnology and Management Sciences, Solan, 173229, India
| | - Eugenie Nepovimova
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Hradec Kralove, 50005, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic
| | - Rajni Dhalaria
- School of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Shoolini University of Biotechnology and Management Sciences, Solan, 173229, India
| | - Daljeet Singh Dhanjal
- School of Bioengineering and Biosciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, 144411, India
| | - Nidhi Sethi
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, 143005, India
| | - Suliman Y Alomar
- Zoology Department, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Kamil Kuca
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Hradec Kralove, 50005, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic
- Biomedical Research Center, University Hospital of Hradec Kralove, 50005, Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic
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Nogueira GF, Meneghetti BB, Soares IHBT, Soares CT, Bevilaqua G, Fakhouri FM, de Oliveira RA. Multipurpose arrowroot starch films with anthocyanin-rich grape pomace extract: Color migration for food simulants and monitoring the freshness of fish meat. Int J Biol Macromol 2024; 265:130934. [PMID: 38493824 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.130934] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/10/2023] [Revised: 03/10/2024] [Accepted: 03/14/2024] [Indexed: 03/19/2024]
Abstract
Extraction of anthocyanins from grape pomace, is a way of valuing these abundant by-products with low added value. Its integration into films may allow it to be used in bioactive packaging, which creates new color and solubility properties for food and smart food packaging which tracks the freshness of fish. Films of arrowroot starch added with different concentrations of grape pomace extract (GPE) were flexible to handle, reddish and presented a high content of anthocyanins. The water vapor permeability increased by 17 %, while the tensile strength of arrowroot starch film decreased by 79 % with the addition of 40 % GPE. The addition of GPE increased the solubility of the starch film in aqueous and lipid food simulants by 121 and 119 %. The GPE pigment preferentially migrated to the aqueous simulant due to the hydrophilic nature of anthocyanins and starch. The GPE film showed distinguishable color changes in different pH buffer solutions from pink at pH 2 to light blue at pH 7 and slightly yellowish green at pH 10. When the composite films were monitored for fish meat freshness, the change in color of the film from reddish pink to slightly green after 96 h of storage at 25 °C was evident.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gislaine Ferreira Nogueira
- Department of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Minas Gerais State University, Passos 37900-106, MG, Brazil.
| | | | | | - Cyntia Trevisan Soares
- School of Agricultural Engineering, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP 13083-875, Brazil
| | - Gabriela Bevilaqua
- Department of Physical-Chemistry, Institute of Chemistry, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP 13083-862, Brazil
| | - Farayde Matta Fakhouri
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Poly2 Group, Carrer Colom 11, E-08222 Terrassa, Spain.
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Henrique Fontoura B, Cristina Perin E, Paula Buratto A, Francisco Schreiner J, Menezes Cavalcante K, Dias Teixeira S, Manica D, Antônio Narzetti R, Bruno da Silva G, Dulce Bagatini M, Luiza Cadorin Oldoni T, Teresinha Carpes S. Chemical profile and biological properties of the Piper corcovadense C.DC. essential oil. Saudi Pharm J 2024; 32:101993. [PMID: 38384478 PMCID: PMC10879029 DOI: 10.1016/j.jsps.2024.101993] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/03/2023] [Accepted: 02/11/2024] [Indexed: 02/23/2024] Open
Abstract
The essential oil from Piper corcovadense D.DC. (EOPc), an important plant belonging to the Piperaceae family, which is commonly found in the northern region of Brazil and poorly explored scientifically, was used in this study. Thus, the EOPc was characterized chemically by Gas Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (GC/MS) and the antioxidant and antimicrobial activities and their potential effects on cutaneous melanoma (SK-MEL-28) and healthy peripheral blood mononuclear (PBMC) cells were determined. The major compounds identified in the EOPc were: trans-sesquisabinene hydrate, trans-caryophyllene, β-pinene, trans-β-farnesene, 14-hydroxycaryophyllene, limonene and p-cymene. The EOPc demonstrated antioxidant activity as evaluated by Folin-Ciocalteu reagent (FC) reducing capacity, DPPH, and ABTS methods. The values found were respectively 5.41 ± 0.17 mg GAE mL-1 (GAE: Gallic acid equivalent), 2.88 ± 0.17 µmol TE mL-1 (TE: Trolox equivalent) and 6.26 ± 0.02 µmol TE mL-1. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) were determined for different bacterial strains. The EOPc at a concentration of 2.61 µg mL-1 exhibited both bactericidal and bacteriostatic properties against Escherichia coli. The EOPc showed potential antitumor activity as it reduced the cell viability of human cutaneous melanoma cells SK-MEL-28. Besides, the EOPc did not exhibit cytotoxic activity against healthy PBMCs, indicating that it does not harm healthy cells at the tested concentrations. The EOPc increased the levels of ROS at concentrations of 250 µg mL-1. The EOPc also did not stimulate the mobilization of endogenous antioxidant defenses, as assessed by total thiol (PSH) and non-protein thiols (NPSH). Thus, the study suggests that the EOPc has antioxidant and antimicrobial properties due to the presence of specific compounds. It also exhibits antitumor potential against cutaneous melanoma cells while showing no cytotoxicity to healthy PBMCs. It directly influenced ROS levels at the highest tested concentration in the cells, suggesting an antitumor effect related to the intrinsic apoptosis pathway. Nevertheless, while the study has initial findings, the results are promising and indicate an attractive biological potential of P. corcovadense, mainly in human cutaneous melanoma cells.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bruno Henrique Fontoura
- Department of Chemistry, Postgraduate Program in Chemical and Biochemical Process Technology (PPGTP), Federal Technological University of Paraná, Campus Pato Branco, PO Box 571, CEP 85503-390 PR, Brazil
| | - Ellen Cristina Perin
- Department of Chemistry, Postgraduate Program in Chemical and Biochemical Process Technology (PPGTP), Federal Technological University of Paraná, Campus Pato Branco, PO Box 571, CEP 85503-390 PR, Brazil
| | - Ana Paula Buratto
- Department of Chemistry, Postgraduate Program in Chemical and Biochemical Process Technology (PPGTP), Federal Technological University of Paraná, Campus Pato Branco, PO Box 571, CEP 85503-390 PR, Brazil
| | - Jucemar Francisco Schreiner
- Department of Chemistry, Postgraduate Program in Chemical and Biochemical Process Technology (PPGTP), Federal Technological University of Paraná, Campus Pato Branco, PO Box 571, CEP 85503-390 PR, Brazil
| | - Kamyla Menezes Cavalcante
- Department of Chemistry, Postgraduate Program in Chemical and Biochemical Process Technology (PPGTP), Federal Technological University of Paraná, Campus Pato Branco, PO Box 571, CEP 85503-390 PR, Brazil
| | - Sirlei Dias Teixeira
- Department of Chemistry, Postgraduate Program in Chemical and Biochemical Process Technology (PPGTP), Federal Technological University of Paraná, Campus Pato Branco, PO Box 571, CEP 85503-390 PR, Brazil
| | - Daiane Manica
- Postgraduate Program in Biochemistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil
| | - Rafael Antônio Narzetti
- Postgraduate Program in Biochemistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil
| | - Gilnei Bruno da Silva
- Multicentric Postgraduate Program in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, State University of Santa Catarina, Lages, SC, Brazil
| | - Margarete Dulce Bagatini
- Postgraduate Program in Biochemistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil
- Postgraduate Program in Biomedical Sciences, Federal University of Fronteira Sul, Chapecó, SC, Brazil
| | - Tatiane Luiza Cadorin Oldoni
- Department of Chemistry, Postgraduate Program in Chemical and Biochemical Process Technology (PPGTP), Federal Technological University of Paraná, Campus Pato Branco, PO Box 571, CEP 85503-390 PR, Brazil
| | - Solange Teresinha Carpes
- Department of Chemistry, Postgraduate Program in Chemical and Biochemical Process Technology (PPGTP), Federal Technological University of Paraná, Campus Pato Branco, PO Box 571, CEP 85503-390 PR, Brazil
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Santos LFD, Lopes ST, Nazari MT, Biduski B, Pinto VZ, Santos JSD, Bertolin TE, Santos LRD. Fruit pomace as a promising source to obtain biocompounds with antibacterial activity. Crit Rev Food Sci Nutr 2023; 63:12597-12609. [PMID: 35866531 DOI: 10.1080/10408398.2022.2103510] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
Abstract
The demand for natural compounds to replace synthetic additives has aroused the interest of different sectors of society, especially the scientific community, due to their safety, biocompatibility, biodegradability and low toxicity. Alternative sources for antimicrobial compounds have been explored, such as fruit pomace. These by-products have essential compounds in their composition with different potential for application in food and packaging. In this context, this review systematizes the use of pomace from different fruits as a source of antibacterial compounds. Also, it summarizes the extraction methods and the applications of these compounds. Grape pomace, cranberry, and apple extracts are the most explored for antibacterial control, especially against genus Listeria, Salmonella, Staphylococcus, and Escherichia. In addition, phenolic acids, anthocyanins, flavonoids, and proanthocyanins are the main compounds identified in the studied fruit pomace extracts. In the reviewed articles, the biocompounds recovery is performed by methods with the absence of high temperatures (>80 °C); in some studies, the solid-liquid extraction method at mild temperatures (<30 °C) was well explored, using ethanol and water as solvent. The use of fruit processing by-products for bacterial control highlights the possibility of favoring the three pillars of sustainability (social, economic, and environmental) in the food industry.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | | | - Bárbara Biduski
- University of Passo Fundo, Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
| | - Vania Zanella Pinto
- Graduate Program in Food Science and Tecnology, Federal University of Fronteira Sul, Parana, Brazil
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Sha SP, Modak D, Sarkar S, Roy SK, Sah SP, Ghatani K, Bhattacharjee S. Fruit waste: a current perspective for the sustainable production of pharmacological, nutraceutical, and bioactive resources. Front Microbiol 2023; 14:1260071. [PMID: 37942074 PMCID: PMC10628478 DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2023.1260071] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/17/2023] [Accepted: 10/09/2023] [Indexed: 11/10/2023] Open
Abstract
Fruits are crucial components of a balanced diet and a good source of natural antioxidants, that have proven efficacy in various chronic illnesses. Various kinds of waste generated from fruit industries are considered a global concern. By utilizing this fruit waste, the international goal of "zero waste" can be achieved by sustainable utilization of these waste materials as a rich source of secondary metabolites. Moreover, to overcome this waste burden, research have focused on recovering the bioactive compounds from fruit industries and obtaining a new strategy to combat certain chronic diseases. The separation of high-value substances from fruit waste, including phytochemicals, dietary fibers, and polysaccharides which can then be used as functional ingredients for long-term health benefits. Several novel extraction technologies like ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE), pressurized liquid extraction (PLE), and supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) could provide an alternative approach for successful extraction of the valuable bioactives from the fruit waste for their utilization as nutraceuticals, therapeutics, and value-added products. Most of these waste-derived secondary metabolites comprise polyphenols, which have been reported to have anti-inflammatory, insulin resistance-treating, cardiovascular disease-maintaining, probiotics-enhancing, or even anti-microbial and anti-viral capabilities. This review summarizes the current knowledge of fruit waste by-products in pharmacological, biological, and probiotic applications and highlights several methods for identifying efficacious bioactive compounds from fruit wastes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Shankar Prasad Sha
- Food Microbiology Laboratory, Department of Botany, Kurseong College, Kurseong, India
| | - Debabrata Modak
- Cell and Molecular Biology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, University of North Bengal, Raja Rammohunpur, India
| | - Sourav Sarkar
- Cell and Molecular Biology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, University of North Bengal, Raja Rammohunpur, India
| | - Sudipta Kumar Roy
- Cell and Molecular Biology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, University of North Bengal, Raja Rammohunpur, India
| | - Sumit Prasad Sah
- Food Microbiology Laboratory, Department of Botany, Kurseong College, Kurseong, India
| | - Kriti Ghatani
- Food Microbiology Laboratory, Department of Food Technology, University of North Bengal, Raja Rammohunpur, India
| | - Soumen Bhattacharjee
- Cell and Molecular Biology Laboratory, Department of Zoology, University of North Bengal, Raja Rammohunpur, India
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6
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Hernández D, Zambra C, Astudillo C, Gabriel D, Díaz J. Evolution of physico-chemical parameters, microorganism diversity and volatile organic compound of apple pomace exposed to ambient conditions. Heliyon 2023; 9:e19770. [PMID: 37809461 PMCID: PMC10559057 DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19770] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2023] [Revised: 08/29/2023] [Accepted: 08/31/2023] [Indexed: 10/10/2023] Open
Abstract
In apple processing, waste material known as apple pomace amounts to 45% of production volumes. When this residue is stored in open-air for its stabilization and potential uses, Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) are produced, resulting in environmental and odor pollution, and must be managed to avoid their impact. This work aims to study the emission of VOCs utilizing TD-GC/MS and its relationship with changes in physico-chemical (moisture, pH, proteins, among others) and biological (bacteria and fungi using Illumina MiSeq) parameters under three environmental conditions: open-air (outdoors), under-roof (indoors) and oxygen-free. The 8-month study results showed a gradual increase in odorous VOCs and microbial diversity, a product of chemical and biological transformation processes in the samples. A 30% increase in odorant compounds responsible for the unpleasant smell was observed, especially esters, aldehydes and hydrocarbons in samples stored in oxygen-free and Open-air conditions. Increases in VOCs over time were associated with changes in physico-chemical and biological parameters, as well as fluctuations in environmental variables (temperature, relative humidity, and precipitation). The results of this research allow establishing a relationship between storage conditions and the production of VOCs. In addition, recommendations for waste storage time are provided for the most common uses of apple pomace based on the physico-chemical parameters observed, in order to avoid the generation of odorous compounds. Of all storage methods analyzed, under-roof is the most adequate in practice. This study's findings are pertinent for managing agribusiness waste and its potential environmental pollution.
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Affiliation(s)
- D. Hernández
- Institute of Chemistry of Natural Resources, University of Talca, Box 747, Talca, Chile
- Faculty of Engineering, University of Talca, Box 747, Talca, Chile
| | - C. Zambra
- Faculty of Engineering, University of Talca, Box 747, Talca, Chile
| | - C.A. Astudillo
- Faculty of Engineering, University of Talca, Box 747, Talca, Chile
| | - D. Gabriel
- GENOCOV Research Group, Department of Chemical, Biological and Environmental Engineering, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 08193, Bellaterra, Spain
| | - J. Díaz
- Faculty of Engineering, University of Talca, Box 747, Talca, Chile
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Zhang C, Chi W, Zhou T, Wang Y, Li J, Wang L. Fabricating a visibly colorimetric film via self-releasing of anthocyanins from distributed mulberry pomace particles in hydrophilic sodium carboxymethyl starch-based matrix to monitor meat freshness. Int J Biol Macromol 2023; 246:125617. [PMID: 37390997 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.125617] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/22/2023] [Revised: 06/14/2023] [Accepted: 06/27/2023] [Indexed: 07/02/2023]
Abstract
A highly distinguishable indicator film was developed based on sodium carboxymethyl starch, κ-carrageenan, carboxylated cellulose nanocrystals and mulberry pomace particles (MPPs). As the content of MPPs increased from 0 % to 6 %, the tensile strength decreased from 11.71 MPa to 5.20 MPa, the elongation at break increased from 26.84 % to 43.76 %, respectively, and the haze increased from 34.12 % to 52.10 %. The films accurately exhibit a color change from purple to blue-green under alkaline conditions. The enhanced haze improved the visible resolution of the films during the color-changing process. The films with the size of 7.50 mm × 7.50 mm and 10.0 mm × 10.0 mm exhibited obvious color changes when the total volatile basic nitrogen reached 14.60 mg/100 g and 19.04 mg/100 g, respectively, which accurately indicated the quality of pork and fish. This study will offer a simplified path to improve both accurate sensitivity and distinguishability for smart films.
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Affiliation(s)
- Cijian Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Bio-based Materials Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, 26th Hexing Road, Xiangfang District, Harbin 150040, PR China
| | - Wenrui Chi
- Key Laboratory of Bio-based Materials Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, 26th Hexing Road, Xiangfang District, Harbin 150040, PR China
| | - Tao Zhou
- Key Laboratory of Bio-based Materials Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, 26th Hexing Road, Xiangfang District, Harbin 150040, PR China
| | - Yuxi Wang
- Key Laboratory of Bio-based Materials Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, 26th Hexing Road, Xiangfang District, Harbin 150040, PR China
| | - Jian Li
- Key Laboratory of Bio-based Materials Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, 26th Hexing Road, Xiangfang District, Harbin 150040, PR China
| | - Lijuan Wang
- Key Laboratory of Bio-based Materials Science and Technology of Ministry of Education, Northeast Forestry University, 26th Hexing Road, Xiangfang District, Harbin 150040, PR China.
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Dos Santos LF, Biduski B, Lopes ST, Bertolin TE, Dos Santos LR. Brazilian native fruit pomace as a source of bioactive compounds on starch-based films: Antimicrobial activities and food simulator release. Int J Biol Macromol 2023; 242:124900. [PMID: 37201884 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.124900] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/01/2023] [Revised: 05/08/2023] [Accepted: 05/13/2023] [Indexed: 05/20/2023]
Abstract
The bioactive compounds extraction from fruit pomace is an ecological alternative for these abundant and low-added-value by-products. This study aimed to evaluate the antimicrobial potential of pomace extracts from Brazilian native fruits (araçá, uvaia, guabiroba and butiá) and the effect on physicochemical, mechanical properties and the migration of antioxidants and phenolic compounds from starch-based films. The film with butiá extract had the lowest mechanical resistance (1.42 MPa) but the highest elongation (63 %). In comparison, uvaia extract had less impact on film mechanical properties (3.70 MPa and 58 %) compared to the other extracts. The extracts and films showed antimicrobial activity against Listeria monocytogenes, L. inoccua, B. cereus and S. aureu. Approximately 2 cm inhibition halo was noticed for the extracts, while films ranged from 0.33 to 1.46 cm inhibition halo. Films with guabiroba extract had the lowest antimicrobial activity (0.33 to 0.5 cm). The phenolic compounds were released from the film matrix in the first hour at 4 °C with maintenance in the stability. The fatty-food simulator showed a controlled release of antioxidant compounds, which can assist in controlling food oxidation. Brazilian native fruit has shown to be a viable alternative to isolate bioactive compounds and produce film packaging with antimicrobial and antioxidant activities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lára Franco Dos Santos
- Graduate Program in Bioexperimentation, University of Passo Fundo, BR 285, 99052-900 Passo Fundo, RS, Brazil
| | - Bárbara Biduski
- Food Quality and Sensory Science Department, Teagasc Food Research Centre, Ashtown, Dublin D15 KN3K, Ireland; Graduate Program in Food Science and Technology, University of Passo Fundo, BR 285, 99052-900 Passo Fundo, RS, Brazil.
| | - Samuel Teixeira Lopes
- Undergraduate Program in Chemical Engineering, University of Passo Fundo (UPF), Passo Fundo, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
| | - Telma Elita Bertolin
- Graduate Program in Food Science and Technology, University of Passo Fundo, BR 285, 99052-900 Passo Fundo, RS, Brazil.
| | - Luciana Ruschel Dos Santos
- Graduate Program in Bioexperimentation, University of Passo Fundo, BR 285, 99052-900 Passo Fundo, RS, Brazil.
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Chi W, Liu W, Li J, Wang L. Simultaneously realizing intelligent color change and high haze of κ-carrageenan film by incorporating black corn seed powder for visually monitoring pork freshness. Food Chem 2023; 402:134257. [DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.134257] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/04/2022] [Revised: 09/03/2022] [Accepted: 09/12/2022] [Indexed: 10/14/2022]
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Riveros-Gomez M, Baldán Y, Román MC, Fabani MP, Mazza G, Rodríguez R. Drying and rehydration kinetics of peeled and unpeeled green apple slices (Granny Smith cv). JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND HEALTH. PART. B, PESTICIDES, FOOD CONTAMINANTS, AND AGRICULTURAL WASTES 2022; 57:835-847. [PMID: 36134516 DOI: 10.1080/03601234.2022.2126246] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
In this work, the kinetics of drying and rehydration of green apple slices peeled and unpeeled (Granny Smith cv) were studied. The apple slices were dried at 50, 60, and 70 °C, and after that, rehydrated at ambient (Ta) and boiling temperature (Tb). The drying kinetics were adjusted with the Dincer and Dost model, giving a good fit. Effective diffusivity (Deff) and the convective mass transfer coefficient (hm) were also determined, both coefficients increase with drying temperature, being 1.25 × 10-9 m2 s-1 and 9.53 × 10-7 m2 s-1 the highest values obtained for the peeled apple slices respectively. Peleg and Weibull models were adjusted to the rehydration experimental data obtaining a good fit (R2 > 0.99). Deff values increase significantly with rehydration temperature but take similar values between peeled and unpeeled samples. Acidity, pH, moisture content, solid soluble content, and equivalent diameter were determined to compare the fresh apple slices with those after dehydration and the post-rehydration process. The apple slices rehydrated at boiling temperature better preserved the characteristics of fresh samples due to the short immersion times in water, no significant differences were observed between peeled and unpeeled apples. According to the results, it is convenient to dry the apple slices unpeeled at 70 °C and rehydrate them at Tb.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mathias Riveros-Gomez
- Grupo Vinculado al PROBIEN (CONICET-UNCo), Instituto de Ingeniería Química, Facultad de Ingeniería (UNSJ), San Juan, Argentina
| | - Yanina Baldán
- Grupo Vinculado al PROBIEN (CONICET-UNCo), Instituto de Ingeniería Química, Facultad de Ingeniería (UNSJ), San Juan, Argentina
| | - María Celia Román
- Grupo Vinculado al PROBIEN (CONICET-UNCo), Instituto de Ingeniería Química, Facultad de Ingeniería (UNSJ), San Juan, Argentina
| | - María Paula Fabani
- Facultad de Ingeniería (UNSJ), Instituto de Biotecnología, San Juan, Argentina
| | - Germán Mazza
- Biotecnología y Energías Alternativas, PROBIEN (CONICET-UNCo), Instituto de Investigación y Desarrollo en Ingeniería de Procesos, Neuquén, Argentina
- Patagonia Confluencia, Centro Científico Tecnológico CONICET, Neuquén, Argentina
| | - Rosa Rodríguez
- Grupo Vinculado al PROBIEN (CONICET-UNCo), Instituto de Ingeniería Química, Facultad de Ingeniería (UNSJ), San Juan, Argentina
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Bertotto C, Bilck AP, Yamashita F, Anjos O, Bakar Siddique MA, Harrison SM, Brunton NP, Carpes ST. Development of a biodegradable plastic film extruded with the addition of a Brazilian propolis by-product. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2022.113124] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
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12
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López-García A, Moraga G, Hernando I, Quiles A. Providing Stability to High Internal Phase Emulsion Gels Using Brewery Industry By-Products as Stabilizers. Gels 2021; 7:245. [PMID: 34940305 PMCID: PMC8701242 DOI: 10.3390/gels7040245] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/26/2021] [Revised: 11/29/2021] [Accepted: 11/29/2021] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
The modern brewing industry generates high amounts of solid wastes containing biopolymers-proteins and polysaccharides-with interesting technological and functional properties. The novelty of this study was to use raw by-product from the brewing industry in the development of high internal phase emulsion (HIPE) gels. Thus, the influence of the emulsion's aqueous phase pH and the by-product's concentration on structural and physical stability of the emulsions was studied. The microstructure was analyzed using cryo-field emission scanning electron microscopy. To evaluate the rheological behavior, oscillatory tests (amplitude and frequency) and flow curves were conducted. Moreover, the physical stability of the emulsions and the color were also studied. The increase in by-product concentration and the pH of the aqueous phase allowed development of HIPE gels with homogeneously distributed oil droplets of regular size and polyhedral structure. The data from the rheology tests showed a more stable structure at higher pH and higher by-product concentration. This study widens the possibilities of valorizing the brewing industry's by-products as stabilizers when designing emulsions.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Isabel Hernando
- Departamento de Tecnología de Alimentos, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022 Valencia, Spain; (A.L.-G.); (G.M.); (A.Q.)
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Deng H, Zhu J, Tong Y, Kong Y, Tan C, Wang M, Wan M, Meng X. Antibacterial characteristics and mechanisms of action of Aronia melanocarpa anthocyanins against Escherichia coli. Lebensm Wiss Technol 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.lwt.2021.112018] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/21/2022]
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