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Yuan D, Liang X, Kong B, Xia X, Cao C, Zhang H, Liu Q, Li X. Influence of seaweed dietary fibre as a potential alternative to phosphates on the quality profiles and flavour attributes of frankfurters. Meat Sci 2024; 213:109511. [PMID: 38598966 DOI: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2024.109511] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/04/2024] [Revised: 04/01/2024] [Accepted: 04/05/2024] [Indexed: 04/12/2024]
Abstract
This study primarily aimed to investigate the influence of seaweed dietary fibre (SDF), as a potential alternative to phosphates, on the quality profiles and flavour attributes of frankfurters. The results revealed that SDF addition can significantly improve the cooking yield and texture characteristics of phosphate-free frankfurters (P < 0.05), and 1.00% SDF proved to be the optimal concentration for replacing phosphates in frankfurters. Moreover, electronic nose and electronic tongue analyses demonstrated that SDF incorporation potentially influences the aroma and taste of phosphate-free frankfurters. Furthermore, volatile compound analysis revealed that SDF addition potentially compensates for the decrease in volatile flavour compound content caused by phosphate deficiency. Generally, our results indicate that SDF can be successfully applied as a potential alternative to phosphates and subsequently improve the quality profiles and flavour attributes of phosphate-free frankfurters. Moreover, they provide valuable theoretical guidance for the processing of phosphate-free emulsified meat products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dongxue Yuan
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China
| | - Xue Liang
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China
| | - Baohua Kong
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China
| | - Xiufang Xia
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China
| | - Chuanai Cao
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China
| | - Hongwei Zhang
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China
| | - Qian Liu
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China; Heilongjiang Green Food Science & Research Institute, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150028, China.
| | - Xin Li
- Sharable Platform of Large-Scale Instruments & Equipments, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China.
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Xu Y, Liang X, Kong B, Sun F, Xia X, Zhang H, Liu Q, Cao C. Evaluating the effect of thermo-reversible and thermo-irreversible curdlan gels on the gelling properties and in vitro digestibility of myofibrillar protein gels under low-salt condition. Food Res Int 2024; 181:114115. [PMID: 38448099 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodres.2024.114115] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2023] [Revised: 02/01/2024] [Accepted: 02/07/2024] [Indexed: 03/08/2024]
Abstract
The purpose of the present study was to investigate the gelling properties and in vitro digestibility of myofibrillar protein (MP) gels under low-salt condition as mediated by different concentrations of thermo-reversible curdlan gels (TRC) or thermo-irreversible curdlan gels (TIRC). The results showed that the incorporation of TRC or TIRC obviously improved the gel strength and water holding capacity of MP gels (P < 0.05). Those properties were most improved by adding 0.3 % TRC or TIRC with gel strength of 0.18 N or 0.17 N and WHC of 54.85 % or 49.05 %. Meanwhile, both TRC and TIRC promoted the transformation of α-helix into β-sheet, as well as hydrophobic interactions and disulfide bonds, which are the main forces for the maintenance of the MP gels. The microstructure revealed that the formation of dense and uniform protein network structures can be promoted by the addition of TRC or TIRC. The different modes of interaction between TRC or TIRC and MP resulted in different microstructures of the MP gels. Furthermore, incorporation of TRC or TIRC significantly reduced in vitro protein digestibility, especially for the 0.3 % (w/w) form (P < 0.05). Meanwhile, MP gels had the lowest in vitro protein digestibility after the addition of TRC (66.67 %) compared to the form of TIRC (70.93 %). Therefore, our present study indicated that incorporation form of TRC or TIRC have distinct implications on regulating the gelling properties and in vitro digestibility of MP gels under low-salt condition.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yining Xu
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China
| | - Xue Liang
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China
| | - Baohua Kong
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China
| | - Fangda Sun
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China
| | - Xiufang Xia
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China
| | - Hongwei Zhang
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China
| | - Qian Liu
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China; Heilongjiang Green Food Science & Research Institute, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150028, China.
| | - Chuanai Cao
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150030, China.
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Wang Y, Yuan JJ, Li K, Wang JL, Li JG, Chen B, Bai YH. Effects of combined chickpea protein isolate and chitosan on the improvement of technological quality in phosphate-free pork meat emulsions: Its relation to modifications on protein thermal and structural properties. Meat Sci 2023; 201:109194. [PMID: 37087874 DOI: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2023.109194] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/14/2023] [Revised: 03/22/2023] [Accepted: 04/12/2023] [Indexed: 04/25/2023]
Abstract
The effects of combined chickpea protein isolate (CPI, 1%, w/w) and chitosan (CHI, 1%, w/w) on the technological, thermal, and structural properties of phosphate-free pork meat emulsions (PPMEs) were investigated. The results showed that CPI + CHI significantly improved the emulsion stability (P < 0.05), synergistically elevated the hardness and chewiness, and did not negatively impact the color attributes, which endowed the PPMEs with similar or even better technological performances compared to the high-phosphate control. These alterations were related to the reduced myosin enthalpy values, the rearrangement of free water into immobilized water, the synergistic reduction in α-helical structure and increase in β-sheet structure, the increased trans-gauche-trans SS conformation intensity of the Raman bands, and the formation of interactive protein gel networks where small-sized fat particles were evenly dispersed in the protein matrix. Therefore, combined CPI and CHI shows promise as a phosphate replacer for meat products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu Wang
- College of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, Henan 450000, China; Henan Key Laboratory of Cold Chain Food Quality and Safety Control, Zhengzhou, Henan 450000, China; Food Laboratory of Zhongyuan, Luohe, Henan 462300, China
| | - Jing-Jing Yuan
- College of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, Henan 450000, China
| | - Ke Li
- College of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, Henan 450000, China; Henan Key Laboratory of Cold Chain Food Quality and Safety Control, Zhengzhou, Henan 450000, China; Food Laboratory of Zhongyuan, Luohe, Henan 462300, China
| | - Jia-le Wang
- College of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, Henan 450000, China
| | - Jun-Guang Li
- College of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, Henan 450000, China; Henan Key Laboratory of Cold Chain Food Quality and Safety Control, Zhengzhou, Henan 450000, China; Food Laboratory of Zhongyuan, Luohe, Henan 462300, China
| | - Bo Chen
- College of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, Henan 450000, China; Henan Key Laboratory of Cold Chain Food Quality and Safety Control, Zhengzhou, Henan 450000, China; Food Laboratory of Zhongyuan, Luohe, Henan 462300, China
| | - Yan-Hong Bai
- College of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, Henan 450000, China; Henan Key Laboratory of Cold Chain Food Quality and Safety Control, Zhengzhou, Henan 450000, China; Food Laboratory of Zhongyuan, Luohe, Henan 462300, China.
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Yuan D, Liang X, Kong B, Sun F, Li X, Cao C, Liu Q. In-Depth Insight into the Mechanism of Incorporation of Abelmoschus manihot Gum on the Enhancement of Gel Properties and In Vitro Digestibility of Frankfurters. Foods 2023; 12:foods12071507. [PMID: 37048328 PMCID: PMC10094229 DOI: 10.3390/foods12071507] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/03/2023] [Revised: 03/29/2023] [Accepted: 04/01/2023] [Indexed: 04/05/2023] Open
Abstract
This study aimed to investigate the effects of different concentrations (0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, and 0.5% w/w) of Abelmoschus manihot gum (AMG) on the gel properties and in vitro digestibility of frankfurters. The results indicated that AMG incorporation significantly enhanced the emulsion stability and texture of frankfurters, as well as the dynamic rheological characteristics of raw meat batter, with the optimal concentration being 0.3% (p < 0.05). Furthermore, hydrogen bonds and disulphide bonds were the main molecular forces of the frankfurters in the presence of AMG. Microstructural images showed that more uniform and dense microstructures of frankfurters were formed due to AMG supplementation. In addition, AMG incorporation significantly increased the in vitro protein digestibility of frankfurters as the level of addition increased (p < 0.05). In conclusion, our results provided critical information for the practical application of AMG in the production of emulsified meat products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dongxue Yuan
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
| | - Xue Liang
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
| | - Baohua Kong
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
| | - Fangda Sun
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
| | - Xin Li
- Sharable Platform of Large-Scale Instruments & Equipments, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
| | - Chuanai Cao
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
| | - Qian Liu
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
- Heilongjiang Green Food Science & Research Institute, Harbin 150028, China
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Wang Y, Yuan JJ, Li K, Chen X, Wang YT, Bai YH. Evaluation of chickpea protein isolate as a partial replacement for phosphate in pork meat batters: Techno-functional properties and molecular characteristic modifications. Food Chem 2023; 404:134585. [PMID: 36444014 DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.134585] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 11.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/05/2022] [Revised: 09/23/2022] [Accepted: 10/09/2022] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
The effects of chickpea protein isolate (CPI, 0.5-2 %, w/w) on the techno-functional properties of 50 % reduced-phosphate pork meat batters (RPMBs) were explored. The results showed that 1.5-2 % CPI significantly decreased the cooking loss but significantly increased the emulsion stability, hardness, gumminess, chewiness and yellowness (b*) of RPMBs (P < 0.05). CPI altered molecular characteristics of RPMBs, as demonstrated by the increased storage modulus (G'), the conversion of free water into immobilized water, the reduced intensities of the aliphatic residue Raman bands, the decreased α-helical structure and the formation of well-organized gel networks with evenly distributed small fat globules. Principal component analysis and Pearson's correlation analysis indicated that CPI-induced changes in RPMB techno-functional properties were closely related to molecular characteristics. Hierarchical cluster analysis suggested that RPMBs supplemented with 1.5-2 % CPI were highly similar in techno-functional properties to the high-phosphate group. Therefore, CPI may potentially be used to develop reduced-phosphate meat products.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yu Wang
- College of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, Henan 450000, China; Henan Key Laboratory of Cold Chain Food Quality and Safety Control, Zhengzhou, Henan 450000, China
| | - Jing-Jing Yuan
- College of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, Henan 450000, China
| | - Ke Li
- College of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, Henan 450000, China; Henan Key Laboratory of Cold Chain Food Quality and Safety Control, Zhengzhou, Henan 450000, China
| | - Xing Chen
- State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China; School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China
| | - Yun-Tao Wang
- College of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, Henan 450000, China; Henan Key Laboratory of Cold Chain Food Quality and Safety Control, Zhengzhou, Henan 450000, China
| | - Yan-Hong Bai
- College of Food and Bioengineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, Henan 450000, China; Henan Key Laboratory of Cold Chain Food Quality and Safety Control, Zhengzhou, Henan 450000, China.
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Augustyńska-Prejsnar A, Topczewska J, Ormian M, Sokołowicz Z. Quality of Poultry Roast Enriched with Hemp Seeds, Hemp Oil, and Hemp Flour. Foods 2022; 11:foods11233907. [PMID: 36496715 PMCID: PMC9740602 DOI: 10.3390/foods11233907] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/30/2022] [Revised: 11/22/2022] [Accepted: 12/01/2022] [Indexed: 12/11/2022] Open
Abstract
The aim of this study was to add natural hemp components to poultry roast recipes, to enhance their quality (physical, chemical, and sensory qualities of the product). Two variants of poultry roast (group P1 and P2) with a 10.2% addition of hemp components and a traditional equivalent with the participation of animal fat (group K) were tested. In the roast of group P1, the share of hemp seeds was 8%, hemp flour 0.2%, and hemp oil 2%; while in group P2, the proportions were 4%, 0.2%, and 6%, respectively. Roasts with hemp components were found to be characterized by a darker color; lower cooking losses; higher fiber content, and lower cholesterol and fat content; a favorable fatty acid ratio PUFA; n-3 and n-6; and acceptable sensory characteristics compared to the control group. Products with a higher (8%) share of hemp seeds contained more protein and fiber and were characterized by a higher degree of yellow saturation (b*), lower cooking losses after heat treatment, and a higher desirability of taste and better binding. Products in group P2, with a higher (6%) hemp oil content, had a lower cholesterol content and a lower proportion of SFA fatty acids and a higher proportion of omega-3 fatty acids, but were assessed as rated lower in terms of taste and binding.
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Cao C, Xu Y, Liu M, Kong B, Zhang F, Zhang H, Liu Q, Zhao J. Additive Effects of L-Arginine with Potassium Carbonate on the Quality Profile Promotion of Phosphate-Free Frankfurters. Foods 2022; 11:foods11223581. [PMID: 36429173 PMCID: PMC9688976 DOI: 10.3390/foods11223581] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/10/2022] [Revised: 11/05/2022] [Accepted: 11/07/2022] [Indexed: 11/12/2022] Open
Abstract
The present study investigated the additive effects of L-Arginine (L-Arg) with potassium carbonate (PC) on the quality characteristics of phosphate-free frankfurters. The results showed that L-Arg combined with PC could act as a viable phosphate replacer by decreasing cooking loss and improving the textural properties of phosphate-free frankfurters (p < 0.05), mainly because of its pH-raising ability. Moreover, L-Arg could assist PC in effectively retarding lipid oxidation in phosphate-free frankfurters during storage (p < 0.05). Furthermore, 0.1% L-Arg combined with 0.15% PC was found to exhibit the best optimal phosphate-replacing effect. This combination could also overcome quality defects and promote the sensory attributes of phosphate-free frankfurters to the maximum extent. Therefore, our results suggest that L-Arg combined with PC can be considered a feasible alternative for the processing of phosphate-free frankfurters with an improved quality profile and superior health benefits.
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Affiliation(s)
- Chuanai Cao
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
| | - Yining Xu
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
| | - Meiyue Liu
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
| | - Baohua Kong
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
| | - Fengxue Zhang
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
| | - Hongwei Zhang
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
| | - Qian Liu
- College of Food Science, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China
- Heilongjiang Green Food Science & Research Institute, Harbin 150028, China
- Correspondence: (Q.L.); (J.Z.); Tel.: +86-451-5519-0675 (Q.L.)
| | - Jinhai Zhao
- Institute of Advanced Technology, Heilongjiang Academy of Science, Harbin 150001, China
- Correspondence: (Q.L.); (J.Z.); Tel.: +86-451-5519-0675 (Q.L.)
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Application of seaweed dietary fiber as a potential alternative to phosphates in frankfurters with healthier profiles. Meat Sci 2022; 196:109044. [DOI: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2022.109044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/21/2022] [Revised: 09/16/2022] [Accepted: 11/14/2022] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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