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Santos FA, Cruz GS, Vieira FA, Queiroz BR, Freitas CD, Mesquita FP, Souza PF. Systematic Review of Antiprotozoal Potential of Antimicrobial Peptides. Acta Trop 2022; 236:106675. [DOI: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2022.106675] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/01/2022] [Revised: 08/29/2022] [Accepted: 08/30/2022] [Indexed: 11/01/2022]
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Wang M, Zuo Y, Li X, Li Y, Thirupathi A, Yu P, Gao G, Zhou C, Chang Y, Shi Z. Effect of sevoflurane on iron homeostasis and toxicity in the brain of mice. Brain Res 2021; 1757:147328. [PMID: 33539795 DOI: 10.1016/j.brainres.2021.147328] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/10/2020] [Revised: 01/08/2021] [Accepted: 01/22/2021] [Indexed: 01/02/2023]
Abstract
Sevoflurane (Sev), a commonly used volatile anesthetic, could induce nerve damage and cognitive deficiency. Oxidative stress induced by iron overload promotes nerve damage and cell apoptosis in the brain. This study revealed a new toxic mechanism of Sev to the brain occurred through the dysfunction of iron metabolism. Twelve-month-old C57BL/6 mice were randomly assigned to the following three groups: control group; 2% Sev (6 h) group; and Sev plus iron deficiency group. Iron levels and iron metabolism-related proteins and apoptosis-related factors in hippocampus and cortex tissues were detected by using synchrotron radiation micro-X-ray fluorescence (μ-XRF) and western blotting. Our results showed that a decline in cognitive function was observed in mice treated with Sev. Sev significantly induced iron accumulation through upregulating ferritin and downregulating transferrin receptor 1 which involved in ferroportin1 (Fpn1)/hepcidin pathway and increasing reactive oxygen species (ROS) and malondialdehyde (MDA) content of hippocampus and cortex. Sev aggravated BACE1 expression and Aβ accumulation. Changes in the ratio of Bcl2/Bax and Tau/p-Tau intensified the cell apoptosis in hippocampus and cortex tissues. Interestingly, the cognitive deficiency and neurotoxicity induced by Sev could be ameliorated significantly by feeding a low-iron diet to mice prior to anesthesia. The data uncovered a new lesion mechanism of Sev from the role of iron metabolism. This study also suggested that the reduction in iron levels could protect the brain against neurological damage induced by Sev.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meiyue Wang
- Laboratory of Molecular Iron Metabolism, College of Life Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050024, Hebei Province, China
| | - Yong Zuo
- Laboratory of Molecular Iron Metabolism, College of Life Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050024, Hebei Province, China
| | - Xincheng Li
- Laboratory of Molecular Iron Metabolism, College of Life Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050024, Hebei Province, China
| | - Yan Li
- Laboratory of Molecular Iron Metabolism, College of Life Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050024, Hebei Province, China
| | - Anand Thirupathi
- Faculty of Sports Science, Ningbo University, Ningbo 315211, China
| | - Peng Yu
- Laboratory of Molecular Iron Metabolism, College of Life Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050024, Hebei Province, China
| | - Guofen Gao
- Laboratory of Molecular Iron Metabolism, College of Life Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050024, Hebei Province, China
| | - Changhao Zhou
- First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050030, Hebei Province, China
| | - Yanzhong Chang
- Laboratory of Molecular Iron Metabolism, College of Life Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050024, Hebei Province, China
| | - Zhenhua Shi
- Laboratory of Molecular Iron Metabolism, College of Life Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050024, Hebei Province, China.
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Wang R, Liu X, Wu J, Liu H, Wang W, Chen X, Yuan L, Wang Y, Du X, Ma Y, Losiewicz MD, Zhang X, Zhang H. Role of microRNA-122 in microcystin-leucine arginine-induced dysregulation of hepatic iron homeostasis in mice. ENVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGY 2020; 35:822-830. [PMID: 32170997 DOI: 10.1002/tox.22918] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/15/2019] [Revised: 02/27/2020] [Accepted: 03/01/2020] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
Microcystin-leucine arginine (MC-LR) is a cyclic heptapeptide hepatotoxin produced by cyanobacteria. MicroRNA-122 (miR-122) is specifically expressed in the liver. This study focuses on the role of miR-122 in MC-LR-induced dysregulation of hepatic iron homeostasis in C57BL/6 mice. The thirty mice were randomly divided into five groups (Control, 12.5 μg/kg·BW MC-LR, 25 μg/kg·BW MC-LR, Negative control agomir and 25 μg/kg·BW MC-LR + miR-122 agomir). The results show that MC-LR decreases the expressions of miR-122, Hamp, and its related regulators, while increasing the content of hepatic iron and the expressions of FPN1 and Tmprss6. Furthermore, miR-122 agomir pretreatment improves MC-LR induced dysregulation of hepatic iron homeostasis by arousing the related regulators and reducing the expression of Tmprss6. These results suggest that miR-122 agomir can prevent the accumulation of hepatic iron induced by MC-LR, which may be related to the regulation of hepcidin by BMP/SMAD and IL-6/STAT signaling pathways.
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Affiliation(s)
- Rui Wang
- College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, People's Republic of China
| | - Xiaohui Liu
- School of Basic Medical Sciences, Henan University of Chinese Medicine, Zhengzhou, People's Republic of China
| | - Jinxia Wu
- College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, People's Republic of China
| | - Haohao Liu
- College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, People's Republic of China
| | - Wenjun Wang
- School of Public Health, Jining Medical University, Jining, People's Republic of China
| | - Xinghai Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, St Mary's University, San Antonio, Texas, USA
| | - Le Yuan
- College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, People's Republic of China
| | - Yueqin Wang
- College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, People's Republic of China
| | - Xingde Du
- College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, People's Republic of China
| | - Ya Ma
- College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, People's Republic of China
| | - Michael D Losiewicz
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, St Mary's University, San Antonio, Texas, USA
| | - Xiaofeng Zhang
- College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, People's Republic of China
| | - Huizhen Zhang
- College of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, People's Republic of China
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Boumaiza M, Poli M, Carmona F, Asperti M, Gianoncelli A, Bertuzzi M, Arosio P, Marzouki MN. Cellular binding analysis of recombinant hybrid heteropolymer of camel hepcidin and human ferritin H chain. The unexpected human H-ferritin binding to J774 murine macrophage cells. Mol Biol Rep 2019; 47:1265-1273. [PMID: 31838658 DOI: 10.1007/s11033-019-05234-3] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/01/2019] [Accepted: 12/07/2019] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
Ferritin is a molecule with enormous potentiality in biotechnology that have been already used to encapsulate molecules, as contrast in magnetic resonance imaging and to carry epitopes. We proposed to use it to carry another key protein of iron metabolism, hepcidin that is a small hormone peptide that control systemic iron homeostasis. In this work, we purified the previously produced camel hepcidin and human H-ferritin heteropolymer (HepcH-FTH) and to monitor its binding capability toward J744 cell line in presence or absence of ferric ammonium citrate. Fused camel hepcidin and human H-ferritin monomer (HepcH) as well as the assembled HepcH-FTH heteropolymer (ratio 1:5) was easily purified by a one-step purification using size exclusion chromatography. SDS-PAGE electrophoresis of HepcH, purified from soluble and insoluble fractions, showed a single band of 24 kDa with an estimated purity of at least 90%. The purification yields of HepcH from the soluble and insoluble fractions was, respectively, of about 6.80 and 2 mg/L of bacterial culture. Time curse cellular binding assays of HepcH-FTH revealed its great potential to bind the J774 cells after 15 min of incubation. Furthermore, HepcH-FTH was able to degrade ferroportin, the unique hepcidin receptor, even after 30 min of incubation with J774 cells treated with 100 µM ferric ammonium citrate. In conclusion, we proposed ferritin as a peptide carrier to promote the association of the hybrid HepcH-FTH nanoparticle with a particular type of cell for therapeutic or diagnostic.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohamed Boumaiza
- Laboratoire d'ingénierie des protéines et des molécules bioactives, Institut Nationale des Sciences Appliquées et de Technologie (I.N.S.A.T.), BP 676, 1080, Tunis Cedex, Tunisia. .,Laboratory of Molecular Microbiology, Vaccinology and Biotechnology Development, Biofermentation Unit, Institut Pasteur de Tunis, 13, place Pasteur, BP. 74, 1002, Tunis, Tunisia.
| | - Maura Poli
- Molecular Biology Laboratory, Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, Viale Europa 11, Brescia, Italy
| | - Fernando Carmona
- Molecular Biology Laboratory, Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, Viale Europa 11, Brescia, Italy
| | - Michela Asperti
- Molecular Biology Laboratory, Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, Viale Europa 11, Brescia, Italy
| | - Alessandra Gianoncelli
- Proteomics Platform, Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, Viale Europa 11, Brescia, Italy
| | - Michela Bertuzzi
- Proteomics Platform, Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, Viale Europa 11, Brescia, Italy
| | - Paolo Arosio
- Proteomics Platform, Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, Viale Europa 11, Brescia, Italy
| | - Mohamed Nejib Marzouki
- Laboratoire d'ingénierie des protéines et des molécules bioactives, Institut Nationale des Sciences Appliquées et de Technologie (I.N.S.A.T.), BP 676, 1080, Tunis Cedex, Tunisia
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Khalili S, Ebrahimzade E, Mohebali M, Shayan P, Mohammadi-Yeganeh S, Moosazadeh Moghaddam M, Elikaee S, Akhoundi B, Sharifi-Yazdi MK. Investigation of the antimicrobial activity of a short cationic peptide against promastigote and amastigote forms of Leishmania major (MHRO/IR/75/ER): An in vitro study. Exp Parasitol 2018; 196:48-54. [PMID: 30496731 DOI: 10.1016/j.exppara.2018.11.006] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/27/2018] [Revised: 11/21/2018] [Accepted: 11/25/2018] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Abstract
Cutaneous leishmaniasis is one of the most endemic global health problems in many countries all around the world. Pentavalent antimonial drugs constitute the first line of leishmaniasis treatment; however, resistance to these drugs is a serious problem. Therefore, new therapies with new modes of action are urgently needed. In the current study, we examined antimicrobial activity of CM11 hybrid peptide (WKLFKKILKVL-NH2) against promastigote and amastigote forms of L. major (MHRO/IR/75/ER). In vitro anti-leishmanial activity was identified against L. major by parasite viability and metabolic activity after exposure to different peptide concentration. In the presentt study, we demostrated that different concentrations of CM11 result in dose dependent growth inhibition of Leishmania promastigotes. Furthermore, we demostrated that CM11 peptide has significant anti-leishmanial activities on amastigotes. Our results demonstrated that CM11 antimicrobial peptide may provide an alternative therapeutic approach for L. major treatment.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sara Khalili
- Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
| | - Elahe Ebrahimzade
- Department of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.
| | - Mehdi Mohebali
- Department of Medical Science, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran
| | - Parviz Shayan
- Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
| | | | | | - Samira Elikaee
- Department of Medical Science, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran
| | - Behnaz Akhoundi
- Department of Medical Science, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran, Iran
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Zhu X, Tu Y, Chen H, Jackson AO, Patel V, Yin K. Micro-environment and intracellular metabolism modulation of adipose tissue macrophage polarization in relation to chronic inflammatory diseases. Diabetes Metab Res Rev 2018; 34:e2993. [PMID: 29475214 DOI: 10.1002/dmrr.2993] [Citation(s) in RCA: 18] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/27/2017] [Revised: 02/08/2018] [Accepted: 02/11/2018] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Abstract
The accumulation and pro-inflammatory polarization of immune cells, mainly macrophages, in adipose tissue (AT) are considered crucial factors for obesity-induced chronic inflammatory diseases. In this review, we highlighted the role of adipose tissue macrophage (ATM) polarization on AT function in the obese state and the effect of the micro-environment and intracellular metabolism on the dynamic switch of ATMs into their pro-inflammatory or anti-inflammatory phenotypes, which may have distinct influences on obesity-related chronic inflammatory diseases. Obesity-associated metabolic dysfunctions, including those of glucose, fatty acid, cholesterol, and other nutrient substrates such as vitamin D and iron in AT, promote the pro-inflammatory polarization of ATMs and AT inflammation via regulating the interaction between ATMs and adipocytes and intracellular metabolic pathways, including glycolysis, fatty acid oxidation, and reverse cholesterol transportation. Focusing on the regulation of ATM metabolism will provide a novel target for the treatment of obesity-related chronic inflammatory diseases, including insulin resistance, cardiovascular diseases, and cancers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xiao Zhu
- Research Laboratory of Translational Medicine, Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, China
- Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, Key Laboratory for Atherosclerology of Hunan Province, University of South China, Hengyang, China
| | - Yixuan Tu
- Research Laboratory of Translational Medicine, Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, China
| | - Hainan Chen
- Research Laboratory of Translational Medicine, Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, China
- Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, Key Laboratory for Atherosclerology of Hunan Province, University of South China, Hengyang, China
| | - Ampadu O Jackson
- Research Laboratory of Translational Medicine, Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, China
| | - Vaibhav Patel
- Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Cumming School of Medicine, Libin Cardiovascular Institute of Alberta, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada
| | - Kai Yin
- Research Laboratory of Translational Medicine, Medical School, University of South China, Hengyang, China
- Institute of Cardiovascular Disease, Key Laboratory for Atherosclerology of Hunan Province, University of South China, Hengyang, China
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Boumaiza M, Carmona F, Poli M, Asperti M, Gianoncelli A, Bertuzzi M, Ruzzenenti P, Arosio P, Marzouki MN. Production and characterization of functional recombinant hybrid heteropolymers of camel hepcidin and human ferritin H and L chains. Protein Eng Des Sel 2016; 30:77-84. [PMID: 27980120 DOI: 10.1093/protein/gzw066] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/01/2016] [Revised: 10/24/2016] [Accepted: 11/16/2016] [Indexed: 11/14/2022] Open
Abstract
Hepcidin is a liver-synthesized hormone that plays a central role in the regulation of systemic iron homeostasis. To produce a new tool for its functional properties the cDNA coding for camel hepcidin-25 was cloned at the 5'end of human FTH sequence into the pASK-IBA43plus vector for expression in Escherichia coli The recombinant fusion hepcidin-ferritin-H subunit was isolated as an insoluble iron-containing protein. When alone it did not refold in a 24-mer ferritin molecule, but it did when renatured together with H- or L-ferritin chains. We obtained stable ferritin shells exposing about 4 hepcidin peptides per 24-mer shell. The molecules were then reduced and re-oxidized in a controlled manner to allow the formation of the proper hepcidin disulfide bridges. The functionality of the exposed hepcidin was confirmed by its ability to specifically bind the mouse macrophage cell line J774 that express ferroportin and to promote ferroportin degradation. This chimeric protein may be useful for studying the hepcidin-ferroportin interaction in cells and also as drug-delivery agent.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohamed Boumaiza
- Laboratoire d'ingénierie des protéines et des molécules bioactives, Institut Nationale des Sciences Appliquées et de Technologie (I.N.S.A.T.) BP 676, Tunis Cedex 1080, Tunisie
| | - Fernando Carmona
- Molecular Biology Laboratory, Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, Viale Europa 11 , Brescia, Italy
| | - Maura Poli
- Molecular Biology Laboratory, Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, Viale Europa 11 , Brescia, Italy
| | - Michela Asperti
- Molecular Biology Laboratory, Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, Viale Europa 11 , Brescia, Italy
| | - Alessandra Gianoncelli
- Proteomics Platform, Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, Viale Europa 11, Brescia, Italy
| | - Michela Bertuzzi
- Proteomics Platform, Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, Viale Europa 11, Brescia, Italy
| | - Paola Ruzzenenti
- Molecular Biology Laboratory, Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, Viale Europa 11 , Brescia, Italy
| | - Paolo Arosio
- Molecular Biology Laboratory, Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, University of Brescia, Viale Europa 11 , Brescia, Italy
| | - Mohamed Nejib Marzouki
- Laboratoire d'ingénierie des protéines et des molécules bioactives, Institut Nationale des Sciences Appliquées et de Technologie (I.N.S.A.T.) BP 676, Tunis Cedex 1080, Tunisie
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Boumaiza M, Chahed H, Ezzine A, Jaouen M, Gianoncelli A, Longhi G, Carmona F, Arosio P, Sari MA, Marzouki MN. Recombinant overexpression of camel hepcidin cDNA in Pichia pastoris: purification and characterization of the polyHis-tagged peptide HepcD-His. J Mol Recognit 2016; 30. [PMID: 27507710 DOI: 10.1002/jmr.2561] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/25/2016] [Revised: 06/20/2016] [Accepted: 07/15/2016] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Abstract
Hepcidin, a liver-expressed antimicrobial peptide, has been demonstrated to act as an iron regulatory hormone as well as to exert a wide spectrum of antimicrobial activity. The aim of this work was the expression, as secreted peptide, purification, and characterization of a new recombinant polyHis-tagged camel hepcidin (HepcD-His) in yeast Pichia pastoris. The use of this eukaryotic expression system, for the production of HepcD-His, having 6 histidine residues at its C terminus, was simpler and more efficient compared with the use of the prokaryotic system Escherichia coli. Indeed, a single purification step was required to isolate the soluble hepcidin with purity estimated more that 94% and a yield of 2.8 against 0.2 mg/L for the E coli system. Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight (TOF)/TOF mass spectrometry of the purified HepcD-His showed 2 major peaks at m/z 4524.64 and 4634.56 corresponding to camel hepcidin with 39 and 40 amino acids. Evaluation of disulfide bond connectivity with the Ellman method showed an absence of free thiol groups, testifying that the 8 cysteine residues in the peptide are displayed, forming 4 disulfide bridges. Circular dichroism spectroscopy showed that camel hepcidin structure was significantly modified at high temperature of 90°C and returns to its original structure when incubation temperature drops back to 20°C. Interestingly, this peptide showed also a greater bactericidal activity, at low concentration of 9.5μM, against E coli, than the synthetic analog DH3. Thus, the production, at a large scale, of the recombinant camel hepcidin, HepcD-His, may be helpful for future therapeutic applications including bacterial infection diseases.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mohamed Boumaiza
- Laboratoire d'ingénierie des protéines et des molécules bioactives (LIP-MB), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées et de Technologie, Université de Carthage, BP 676, 1080, Tunis Cedex, Tunis, Tunisia
| | - Haifa Chahed
- Laboratoire d'ingénierie des protéines et des molécules bioactives (LIP-MB), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées et de Technologie, Université de Carthage, BP 676, 1080, Tunis Cedex, Tunis, Tunisia
| | - Aymen Ezzine
- Laboratoire d'ingénierie des protéines et des molécules bioactives (LIP-MB), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées et de Technologie, Université de Carthage, BP 676, 1080, Tunis Cedex, Tunis, Tunisia
| | - Maryse Jaouen
- Laboratoire de Chimie et Biochimie Pharmacologiques et Toxicologiques, UMR 8601, Université Paris Descartes, CNRS, 45 rue des Saints Pères, 75270, Paris Cedex 06, Paris, France
| | - Alessandra Gianoncelli
- Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, DMMT, University of Brescia, Viale Europa 11, 25123, Brescia, Brescia, Italy
| | - Giovanna Longhi
- Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, DMMT, University of Brescia, Viale Europa 11, 25123, Brescia, Brescia, Italy
| | - Fernando Carmona
- Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, DMMT, University of Brescia, Viale Europa 11, 25123, Brescia, Brescia, Italy
| | - Paolo Arosio
- Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, DMMT, University of Brescia, Viale Europa 11, 25123, Brescia, Brescia, Italy
| | - Marie-Agnès Sari
- Laboratoire de Chimie et Biochimie Pharmacologiques et Toxicologiques, UMR 8601, Université Paris Descartes, CNRS, 45 rue des Saints Pères, 75270, Paris Cedex 06, Paris, France
| | - Mohamed Nejib Marzouki
- Laboratoire d'ingénierie des protéines et des molécules bioactives (LIP-MB), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées et de Technologie, Université de Carthage, BP 676, 1080, Tunis Cedex, Tunis, Tunisia
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