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Ndagijimana P, Rong H, Duan L, Li S, Nkinahamira F, Hakizimana JC, Kumar A, Aborisade MA, Ndokoye P, Cui B, Guo D, Naidu R. Synthesis and evaluation of a novel cross-linked biochar/ferric chloride hybrid material for integrated coagulation and adsorption of turbidity and humic acid from synthetic wastewater: Implications for sludge valorisation. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 2024; 255:119134. [PMID: 38751002 DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2024.119134] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/23/2024] [Revised: 05/06/2024] [Accepted: 05/10/2024] [Indexed: 05/25/2024]
Abstract
The deep removal of organic pollutants is challenging for coagulation technology in drinking water and wastewater treatment plants to satisfy the rising water standards. Iron (III) chloride (FeCl3) is a popular inorganic coagulant; although it has good performance in removing the turbidity (TB) in water at an alkaline medium, it cannot remove dissolved pollutants and natural organic matter such as humic acid water solution. Additionally, its hygroscopic nature complicates determining the optimal dosage for effective coagulation. Biochar (BC), a popular adsorbent with abundant functional groups, porous structure, and relatively high surface area, can adsorb adsorbates from water matrices. Therefore, combining BC with FeCl3 presents a potential solution to address the challenges associated with iron chloride. Consequently, this study focused on preparing and characterizing a novel biochar/ferric chloride-based coagulant (BC-FeCl3) for efficient removal of turbidity (TB) and natural organic matter, specifically humic acid (HA), from synthetic wastewater. The potential solution for the disposal of produced sludge was achieved by its recovering and recycling, then used in adsorption of HA from aqueous solution. The novel coagulant presented high TB and HA removal within 10 min of settling period at pH solution of 7.5. Furthermore, the recovered sludge presented a good performance in the adsorption of HA from aqueous solution. Adsorption isotherm and kinetics studies revealed that the Pseudo-second-order model best described kinetic adsorption, while the Freundlich model dominated the adsorption isotherm.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Hongwei Rong
- School of Civil Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | - Luchun Duan
- Global Centre for Environmental Remediation (GCER), College of Science, Engineering and Environment, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia; Cooperative Research Centre for Contamination Assessment and Remediation of the Environment (crcCARE), University Drive, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia
| | - Shitian Li
- School of Civil Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | | | | | - Akash Kumar
- School of Civil Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, 510006, China
| | | | - Pancras Ndokoye
- University of Technology and Arts of Byumba (UTAB), Faculty of Agriculture, Environmental Management and Renewable Energy, Department of Environmental Management and Renewable Energy, Post.Box:25, Byumba, Gicumbi District Northern province, Rwanda
| | - Baihui Cui
- School of Civil Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
| | - Dabin Guo
- School of Civil Engineering, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, 510006, China.
| | - Ravi Naidu
- Global Centre for Environmental Remediation (GCER), College of Science, Engineering and Environment, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia; Cooperative Research Centre for Contamination Assessment and Remediation of the Environment (crcCARE), University Drive, Callaghan, NSW, 2308, Australia
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Ding D, Zhao Y, Chen Y, Xu C, Fan X, Tu Y, Zhao D. Recent advances in bimetallic nanoscale zero-valent iron composite for water decontamination: Synthesis, modification and mechanisms. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 2024; 353:120187. [PMID: 38310792 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.120187] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/18/2023] [Revised: 12/08/2023] [Accepted: 01/20/2024] [Indexed: 02/06/2024]
Abstract
The environmental pollution of water is one of the problems that have plagued human society. The bimetallic nanoscale zero-valent iron (BnZVI) technology has increased wide attention owing to its high performance for water treatment and soil remediation. In recent years, the BnZVI technology based on the development of nZVI has been further developed. The material chemistry, synthesis methods, and immobilization or surface stabilization of bimetals are discussed. Further, the data of BnZVI (Fe/Ni, Fe/Cu, Fe/Pd) articles that have been studied more frequently in the last decade are summarized in terms of the types of contaminants and the number of research literatures on the same contaminants. Five contaminants including trichloroethylene (TCE), Decabromodi-phenyl Ether (BDE209), chromium (Cr(VI)), nitrate and 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) were selected for in-depth discussion on their influencing factors and removal or degradation mechanisms. Herein, comprehensive views towards mechanisms of BnZVI applications including adsorption, hydrodehalogenation and reduction are provided. Particularly, some ambiguous concepts about formation of micro progenitor cell, production of hydrogen radicals (H·) and H2 and the electron transfer are highlighted. Besides, in-depth discussion of selectivity for N2 from nitrates and co-precipitation of chromium are emphasized. The difference of BnZVI is also discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dahai Ding
- Key Laboratory of and Functional Molecule Design and Interface Process, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei 230601, PR China.
| | - Yuanyuan Zhao
- Key Laboratory of and Functional Molecule Design and Interface Process, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei 230601, PR China.
| | - Yan Chen
- Key Laboratory of and Functional Molecule Design and Interface Process, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei 230601, PR China.
| | - Chaonan Xu
- Key Laboratory of and Functional Molecule Design and Interface Process, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei 230601, PR China.
| | - Xudong Fan
- Key Laboratory of and Functional Molecule Design and Interface Process, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei 230601, PR China.
| | - Yingying Tu
- Key Laboratory of and Functional Molecule Design and Interface Process, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei 230601, PR China.
| | - Donglin Zhao
- Key Laboratory of and Functional Molecule Design and Interface Process, Anhui Jianzhu University, Hefei 230601, PR China.
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Wu A, Sun R, Zhang D, Zhou S, Liu Q, Ge J, Chen J, Hu G. Separable calcium sulphate modified biochar gel beads for efficient cadmium removal from wastewater. Int J Biol Macromol 2023; 252:126253. [PMID: 37562475 DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.126253] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/06/2023] [Revised: 07/28/2023] [Accepted: 08/07/2023] [Indexed: 08/12/2023]
Abstract
This study outlines the synthesis of a novel, cost-effective composite material comprising calcium sulphate-modified biochar (Ca-BC) cross-linked with polyethyleneimine (PEI) and sodium alginate (SA), which was subsequently transformed into gel beads (Ca-BC@PEI-SA). These beads were engineered to enable effective cadmium ion (Cd(II)) adsorption from wastewater. Batch adsorption experiments were conducted to evaluate the effects of pH, contact time, temperature, and coexisting ions on adsorption performance. The isotherms and kinetics in the adsorption process were investigated. The results indicated that the removal of Cd(II) by Ca-BC@PEI-SA adheres more closely to the Langmuir model, with maximum adsorption capacities of 138.44 mg/g (15 °C), 151.98 mg/g (25 °C), and 165.56 mg/g (35 °C) at different temperatures. The pseudo-secondary model fit well with Cd(II) adsorption kinetics, suggesting that the removal process was a monolayer process controlled by chemisorption. Moreover, the mechanical strength of the Ca-BC@PEI-SA gel beads allowed easy recovery and reduced secondary contamination. In addition, the adsorption capacity remained nearly constant after four cycles. The main Cd(II) adsorption mechanisms involved surface complexation, ion exchange, and cation-π-bonding interactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ai Wu
- Institute for Ecological Research and Pollution Control of Plateau Lakes, School of Ecology and Environmental Science, Yunnan University, Kunming 650504, China
| | - Ruiyi Sun
- Institute for Ecological Research and Pollution Control of Plateau Lakes, School of Ecology and Environmental Science, Yunnan University, Kunming 650504, China
| | - Dafeng Zhang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng 252000, China
| | - Shuxing Zhou
- Hubei Key Laboratory of Low Dimensional Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, Hubei University of Arts and Science, Xiangyang 441053, China.
| | - Qian Liu
- Institute for Advanced Study, Chengdu University, Chengdu 610106, China
| | - Junyan Ge
- Research Academy of Non-metallic Mining Industry Development, Materials and Environmental Engineering College, Chizhou University, Chizhou 247000, China.
| | - Jianbing Chen
- Research Academy of Non-metallic Mining Industry Development, Materials and Environmental Engineering College, Chizhou University, Chizhou 247000, China
| | - Guangzhi Hu
- Institute for Ecological Research and Pollution Control of Plateau Lakes, School of Ecology and Environmental Science, Yunnan University, Kunming 650504, China.
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Ramasundaram S, Manikandan V, Vijayalakshmi P, Devanesan S, Salah MB, Ramesh Babu AC, Priyadharsan A, Oh TH, Ragupathy S. Synthesis and investigation on synergetic effect of activated carbon loaded silver nanoparticles with enhanced photocatalytic and antibacterial activities. ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH 2023; 233:116431. [PMID: 37329946 DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2023.116431] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/16/2023] [Revised: 06/09/2023] [Accepted: 06/14/2023] [Indexed: 06/19/2023]
Abstract
In this study, we synthesized silver nanoparticle-loaded cashew nut shell activated carbon (Ag/CNSAC). The synthesized samples were characterized by XRD, XPS, SEM with EDS, FT-IR, and BET analysis. The XRD, XPS, and EDS data provided convincing proof that Ag loaded on CNSAC is formed. The energy dispersive spectrum analysis and X-ray diffraction pattern both supported the face-centered cubic and amorphous structures of Ag/CNSAC. The SEM micrographs showed the inner surface development of Ag NPs and many tiny pores in CNSAC. The photodegradation of methylene blue (MB) dye by the Ag/CNSAC photocatalyst was investigated. This effective degradation of MB dye by Ag/CNSAC is attributed to the cooperative action of Ag as a photocatalyst and CNSAC as a catalytic support and adsorbent. In tests with gram-positive and negative bacteria including Escherichia coli (E. coli) and Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus), the as-synthesized Ag/CNSAC showed outstanding antibacterial efficiency. Additionally, this study demonstrates a workable procedure for creating an affordable and efficient Ag/CNSAC for the photocatalytic eradication of organic contaminants.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Velu Manikandan
- Department of Food Science and Technology, Seoul Women's University, 621 Hwarangno, Nowon-gu, Seoul, South Korea; Department of Conservative Density and Endodontics, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamilnadu, 600 077, India.
| | - P Vijayalakshmi
- Department of Artificial Intelligence and Data Science, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation (Deemed to Be University), Vaddeswaram, Guntur District, 522302, Andhra Pradesh, India
| | - Sandhanasamy Devanesan
- Department of Physics and Astronomy, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Mohammed Bin Salah
- Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, P.O.BOX 60169, Riyadh, 11545, Saudi Arabia
| | - A C Ramesh Babu
- Centre for Applied Research and Development (CARD), NLC India Limited, Neyveli, 607807, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - A Priyadharsan
- Department of Conservative Density and Endodontics, Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Saveetha University, Chennai, Tamilnadu, 600 077, India
| | - Tae Hwan Oh
- School of Chemical Engineering, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, 38436, Republic of Korea
| | - S Ragupathy
- Department of Physics, Government Arts and Science College for Women, Karimangalam, Dharmapuri, 635111, Tamil Nadu, India.
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Liu Q, Cao X, Yue T, Zhang F, Bai S, Liu L. Removal of tetracycline in aqueous solution by iron-loaded biochar derived from polymeric ferric sulfate and bagasse. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH INTERNATIONAL 2023; 30:87185-87198. [PMID: 37418186 DOI: 10.1007/s11356-023-28685-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/14/2023] [Accepted: 07/04/2023] [Indexed: 07/08/2023]
Abstract
In this study, the tetracycline (TC) removal performance of iron-loaded biochar (BPFSB) derived from sugarcane bagasse and polymerized iron sulfate was investigated, and the mechanism of TC removal was also explored by study of isotherms, kinetics and thermodynamics and characterization of fresh and used BPFSB (XRD, FTIR, SEM and XPS). The results showed that under optimized conditions (initial pH 2; BPFSB dosage 0.8 g·L-1; TC initial concentration 100 mg·L-1; Contact time 24 h; temperature 298 K), the removal efficiency of TC was as high as 99.03%. The isothermal removal of TC followed well the Langmuir, Freundlich, and Temkin models, indicating that multilayer surface chemisorption dominated the TC removal. The maximum removal capacity of TC by BPFSB at different temperatures was 185.5 mg·g-1 (298 K), 192.7 mg·g-1 (308 K), and 230.9 mg·g-1 (318 K), respectively. The pseudo-second-kinetic model described the TC removal better, while its rate-controlling step was a combination of liquid film diffusion, intraparticle diffusion, and chemical reaction. Meanwhile, TC removal was also a spontaneous and endothermic process, during which the randomness and disorder between the solid-liquid interface was increased. According to the characterization of BPFSBs before and after TC removal, H-bonding and complexation were the major interactions for TC surface adsorption. Furthermore, BPFSB was efficiently regenerated by NaOH. In summary, BPFSB had the potential for practical application in TC removal.
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiaojing Liu
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541004, China
| | - Xingfeng Cao
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541004, China
| | - Tiantian Yue
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541004, China
| | - Fengzhi Zhang
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541004, China
| | - Shaoyuan Bai
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541004, China
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control Theory and Technology, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541004, China
- Collaborative Innovation Center for Water Pollution Control and Water Safety in Karst Area, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541004, China
| | - Liheng Liu
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541004, China.
- Guangxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control Theory and Technology, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541004, China.
- Collaborative Innovation Center for Water Pollution Control and Water Safety in Karst Area, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541004, China.
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Lyu H, Hu K, Wu Z, Shen B, Tang J. Functional materials contributing to the removal of chlorinated hydrocarbons from soil and groundwater: Classification and intrinsic chemical-biological removal mechanisms. THE SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 2023; 879:163011. [PMID: 36965728 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/27/2022] [Revised: 02/23/2023] [Accepted: 03/18/2023] [Indexed: 05/17/2023]
Abstract
Chlorinated hydrocarbons (CHs) are the main contaminants in soil and groundwater and have posed great challenge on the remediation of soil and ground water. Different remediation materials have been developed to deal with the environmental problems caused by CHs. Remediation materials can be classified into three main categories according to the corresponding technologies: adsorption materials, chemical reduction materials and bioaugmentation materials. In this paper, the classification and preparation of the three materials are briefly described in terms of synthesis and properties according to the different types. Then, a detailed review of the remediation mechanisms and applications of the different materials in soil and groundwater remediation is presented in relation to the various properties of the materials and the different challenges encountered in laboratory research or in the environmental application. The removal trends in different environments were found to be largely similar, which means that composite materials tend to be more effective in removing CHs in actual remediation. For instance, adsorbents were found to be effective when combined with other materials, due to the ability to take advantage of the respective strengths of both materials. The rapid removal of CHs while minimizing the impact of CHs on another material and the material itself on the environment. Finally, suggestions for the next research directions are given in conjunction with this paper.
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Affiliation(s)
- Honghong Lyu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Clean Energy and Pollution Control, School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China
| | - Kai Hu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Clean Energy and Pollution Control, School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China
| | - Zhineng Wu
- Tianjin Key Laboratory of Clean Energy and Pollution Control, School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China
| | - Boxiong Shen
- School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China
| | - Jingchun Tang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environmental Criteria/Tianjin Engineering Research Center of Environmental Diagnosis and Contamination Remediation, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China.
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Lin Z, Liu F, Zheng C, Zhu A, Ma X, Peng Y, He C. Fabricating Amorphous Zero-Valent Iron for Cr(VI) Efficient Reduction: Unveiling the Effect of Ethylenediamine on Physicochemical Properties. LANGMUIR : THE ACS JOURNAL OF SURFACES AND COLLOIDS 2023; 39:4026-4036. [PMID: 36877598 DOI: 10.1021/acs.langmuir.2c03378] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/18/2023]
Abstract
Amorphous zero-valent iron (AZVI) has attracted wide attention due to its high-efficiency reduction ability. However, the effect of different EDA/Fe(II) molar ratios on the physicochemical properties of the synthesized AZVI requires further investigation. Herein, series of AZVI samples were prepared by changing the molar ratio of EDA/Fe(II) to 1/1 (AZVI@1), 2/1 (AZVI@2), 3/1 (AZVI@3), and 4/1 (AZVI@4). When the EDA/Fe(II) ratio increased from 0/1 to 3/1, the Fe0 proportion on the AZVI surface increased from 26.0 to 35.2% and the reducing ability was enhanced. As for AZVI@4, the surface was severely oxidized to form a large amount of Fe3O4, and the Fe0 content was only 74.0%. Moreover, the removal ability of Cr(VI) was in the order AZVI@3 > AZVI@2 > AZVI@1 > AZVI@4. The isothermal titration calorimetry results revealed that the increase of the molar ratio of EDA/Fe(II) would lead to the stronger complexation of EDA with Fe(II), which resulted in the gradual decrease of the yield of AZVI@1 to AZVI@4 and the gradual deterioration of water pollution after the synthesis. Therefore, based on the evaluation of all indicators, AZVI@2 was the optimal material, not only because its yield was as high as 88.7% and the secondary water pollution level was low, but most importantly, the removal efficiency of Cr(VI) by AZVI@2 was excellent. Furthermore, the actual Cr(VI) wastewater with the concentration of 14.80 mg/L was treated with AZVI@2, and the removal rate of 97.0% was achieved after only a 30 min reaction. This work clarified the effect of different ratios of EDA/Fe(II) on the physicochemical properties of AZVI, which provided insights for guiding the reasonable synthesis of AZVI and is also conducive to investigating the reaction mechanism of AZVI in Cr(VI) remediation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zishen Lin
- Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, P.R. China
| | - Fobang Liu
- Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, P.R. China
| | - Chunli Zheng
- Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, P.R. China
- Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, P.R. China
| | - Aibin Zhu
- Institute of Robotics & Intelligent Systems, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, P.R. China
| | - Xiaowei Ma
- Shaanxi Mining Industry and Trade Co., Ltd., Xi'an 710000, P.R. China
| | - Yuanzhe Peng
- Shaanxi Mining Industry and Trade Co., Ltd., Xi'an 710000, P.R. China
| | - Chi He
- Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, P.R. China
- Key Laboratory of Thermo-Fluid Science and Engineering, School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, P.R. China
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Cao X, Liu Q, Yue T, Zhang F, Liu L. Facile preparation of activated carbon supported nano zero-valent iron for Cd(Ⅱ) removal in aqueous environment. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT 2023; 325:116577. [PMID: 36323115 DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.116577] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/07/2022] [Revised: 10/11/2022] [Accepted: 10/17/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Activated carbon-supported nano-zero-valent iron (nZVI@AC) is considered to be one of the most promising materials for in-situ remediation of pollutants in aqueous environment, while liquid phase reduction (LPR) is one of the most commonly used preparation methods for nZVI@AC. However, the complex operation and the requirement of various agents limit the practical application of the traditional liquid-phase reduction (TLPR). In this study, an improved liquid phase reduction method (ILPR) was proposed, which was characterized by solid-state dosing of reducing agents. Compared with TLPR, ILPR simplified the preparation process, while there was no requirement of polyethylene glycol and ethanol. When the Cd(II) removal efficiency was used as the evaluation index, the preferred parameters of ILPR were as follows: AC/FeSO4·7H2O mass ratio was 15:1; NaBH4 dosage was 8 g; ultrasonic time was 1 h; stirring time was 20 min. Moreover, the Cd(II) removal efficiency of nZVI@AC prepared by ILPR (nZVI@AC-I) was greater than 92.00%, which was superior to that of nZVI@AC prepared by TLPR (nZVI@AC-T). The characterization results showed that the pore parameters, surface functional groups and iron contents of nZVI@AC-I and nZVI@AC-T were basically the same. However, the distribution of iron-containing particles on the surface of nZVI@AC-I was more uniform. Furthermore, the Fe0 in nZVI@AC-I had a smaller particle size and a higher content. Overall, this study provided a promising approach for nZVI@AC preparation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xingfeng Cao
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541004, China
| | - Qiaojing Liu
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541004, China
| | - Tiantian Yue
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541004, China
| | - Fengzhi Zhang
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541004, China
| | - Liheng Liu
- College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541004, China; Guangxi Key Laboratory of Environmental Pollution Control Theory and Technology, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541004, China; Collaborative Innovation Center for Water Pollution Control and Water Safety in Karst Area, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin, 541004, China.
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Ndagijimana P, Liu X, Xu Q, Li Z, Pan B, Wang Y. Simultaneous removal of ibuprofen and bisphenol A from aqueous solution by an enhanced cross-linked activated carbon and reduced graphene oxide composite. Sep Purif Technol 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2022.121681] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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10
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P AKR, Senthamaraikannan TG, Lim DH, Choi M, Yoon S, Shin J, Chon K, Bae S. Unveiling the positive effect of mineral induced natural organic matter (NOM) on catalyst properties and catalytic dechlorination performance: An experiment and DFT study. WATER RESEARCH 2022; 222:118871. [PMID: 35872521 DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2022.118871] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/06/2022] [Revised: 07/01/2022] [Accepted: 07/13/2022] [Indexed: 06/15/2023]
Abstract
Herein, we report the significant effects of natural organic matter contained in natural zeolite (Z-NOM) on the physicochemical characteristics of a Ni/Fe@natural zeolite (NF@NZ) catalyst and its decontamination performance toward the dechlorination of trichloroethylene (TCE). Z-NOM predominantly consists of humic-like substances and has demonstrable utility in the synthesis of bimetallic catalysts. Compared to NF@NZ600C (devoid of Z-NOM), NF@NZ had increased dispersibility and mobility and showed significant enhancement in the catalytic dechlorination of TCE owing to the encapsulation of Ni0/Fe0 nanoparticles by Z-NOM. The results of corrosion experiments, spectroscopic analyses, and H2 production experiments confirmed that Ni0 acted as an efficient cocatalyst with Fe0 to enhance the dechlorination of TCE to ethane, and Z-NOM-capped Ni0 showed improved adsorption of TCE and atomic hydrogen on their reactive sites and oxidation resistance. The density functional theory (DFT) studies have substantiated the improved adsorption of TCE due to the presence of NOM (especially by COOH structure) and the enhanced charge density at the Ni site in the Ni/Fe bimetal alloy for the stronger adsorption of hydrogen atoms that ultimately enhanced the TCE reduction reaction. These findings illustrate the efficiency of NOM containing natural minerals toward the synthesis of bimetallic catalysts for practical applications.
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Affiliation(s)
- Anil Kumar Reddy P
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Konkuk University, 120 Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea
| | | | - Dong-Hee Lim
- Department of Environmental Engineering, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Chungbuk 28644, Republic of Korea
| | - Minhee Choi
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Konkuk University, 120 Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea
| | - Sunho Yoon
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Konkuk University, 120 Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea
| | - Jaegwan Shin
- Department of Integrated Energy and Infra system, Kangwon National University, Kangwondaehak-gil, 1, Chuncheon-si, Gangwon-do 24341, Republic of Korea
| | - Kangmin Chon
- Department of Integrated Energy and Infra system, Kangwon National University, Kangwondaehak-gil, 1, Chuncheon-si, Gangwon-do 24341, Republic of Korea; Department of Environmental Engineering, College of Engineering, Kangwon National University, Kangwondaehak-gil, 1, Chuncheon-si, Gangwon-do 24341, Republic of Korea
| | - Sungjun Bae
- Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Konkuk University, 120 Neungdong-ro, Gwangjin-gu, Seoul 05029, Republic of Korea.
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