1
|
Meng Z, Zhu L, Wang J, Li T, He C, Liu R, Hui G, Zhao B. TiO 2 nanofilms for surface-enhanced Raman scattering analysis of urea. Talanta 2024; 279:126664. [PMID: 39098238 DOI: 10.1016/j.talanta.2024.126664] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/04/2024] [Revised: 07/15/2024] [Accepted: 07/31/2024] [Indexed: 08/06/2024]
Abstract
In this study, titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanofilms with nanoparticle structure were grown in situ on metallic aluminum (Al) sheets using a simple sol-hydrothermal method. Al sheets were chosen because they can form Schottky junctions with TiO2 during the calcination process, thus achieving a tight bonding between the nanoparticles and the solid substrate, which cannot be achieved with conventional glass substrates. The substrates synthesized with different contents of titanium butoxide [Ti(OBu)4] were investigated using 4-mercaptobenzoic acid as a probe molecule, and the results showed that the substrate with 9 % of the total volume of Ti(OBu)4 had the highest surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) performance. As a low-cost SERS substrate that is simple to synthesize, it has excellent signal reproducibility, with a relative standard deviation of 4.51 % for the same substrate and 6.43 % for different batches of synthesized substrates. Meanwhile, the same batch of substrate can be stored at room temperature for at least 20 weeks and still maintain stable SERS signals. In addition, the synthetic substrate was used to quantitatively detect urea with a detection limit of 4.23 × 10-3 mol/L, which is comparable to the application of noble metal substrates. The feasibility of this method was verified in human urine, and the results were consistent with the clinical results, indicating that this method has great potential for clinical application.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zhen Meng
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, PR China
| | - Lin Zhu
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, PR China
| | - Jihong Wang
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, PR China
| | - Tingmiao Li
- China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130033, PR China
| | - Chengyan He
- China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130033, PR China
| | - Rui Liu
- China-Japan Union Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, 130033, PR China.
| | - Ge Hui
- College of Pharmacy, Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, Changchun, 130017, PR China.
| | - Bing Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, College of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, PR China.
| |
Collapse
|
2
|
Wu Z, Hu X, Cai C, Wang Y, Li X, Wen J, Li B, Gong H. Controlled three-dimensional leaf-like NiCoO 2@NiCo layered double hydroxide heterostructures for oxygen evolution electrocatalysts in rechargeable Zn-air batteries. J Colloid Interface Sci 2024; 657:75-82. [PMID: 38035421 DOI: 10.1016/j.jcis.2023.11.157] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/25/2023] [Revised: 11/22/2023] [Accepted: 11/24/2023] [Indexed: 12/02/2023]
Abstract
Rechargeable zinc-air batteries (ZABs) have garnered attention as a viable choice for large-scale energy storage due to their advantageous characteristics, such as high energy density and cost-effectiveness. Strategies aimed at improving the kinetics of the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) through advanced electrocatalytic materials or structural designs can significantly enhance the efficiency and longevity of ZABs. In this study, we introduce a three-dimensional (3D) leaf-vein system heterojunction architecture. In this structure, NiCoO2 nanowire arrays form the central vein, surrounded by an outer leaf composed of NiCo layered double hydroxide (LDH) nanosheets. All these components are integrated onto a substrate made of Ni foam. Notably, when tested in an alkaline environment, the NiCoO2@NiCo LDH exhibited an overpotential of 272 mV at a current density of 10 mA cm-2, and extended durability evaluations over 12 h underscored its robustness at 99.76 %. The rechargeable ZABs achieved a peak power density of 149 mW cm-2. Furthermore, the NiCoO2@NiCo LDH demonstrated stability by maintaining high round-trip efficiencies throughout more than 680 cycles (equivalent to 340 h) under galvanostatic charge-discharge cycling at 5 mA cm-2. The leaf-vein system heterojunction significantly increased the active sites of the catalysts, facilitating charge transport, improving electronic conductivity, and enhancing overall stability.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Zhenkun Wu
- School of Science, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Green Energy Materials Technology and Systems, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, China
| | - Xiaolin Hu
- School of Science, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Green Energy Materials Technology and Systems, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, China.
| | - Chengbin Cai
- School of Science, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Green Energy Materials Technology and Systems, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, China
| | - Yuru Wang
- School of Science, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Green Energy Materials Technology and Systems, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, China
| | - Xiang Li
- School of Science, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Green Energy Materials Technology and Systems, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, China
| | - Jie Wen
- School of Mechanical Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300130, China
| | - Bangxing Li
- School of Science, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Green Energy Materials Technology and Systems, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, China
| | - Hengxiang Gong
- School of Science, Chongqing Key Laboratory of Green Energy Materials Technology and Systems, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing 400054, China
| |
Collapse
|
3
|
Li J, Cai X, Jiang P, Wang H, Zhang S, Sun T, Chen C, Fan K. Co-based Nanozymatic Profiling: Advances Spanning Chemistry, Biomedical, and Environmental Sciences. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2024; 36:e2307337. [PMID: 37724878 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202307337] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/24/2023] [Revised: 09/12/2023] [Indexed: 09/21/2023]
Abstract
Nanozymes, next-generation enzyme-mimicking nanomaterials, have entered an era of rational design; among them, Co-based nanozymes have emerged as captivating players over times. Co-based nanozymes have been developed and have garnered significant attention over the past five years. Their extraordinary properties, including regulatable enzymatic activity, stability, and multifunctionality stemming from magnetic properties, photothermal conversion effects, cavitation effects, and relaxation efficiency, have made Co-based nanozymes a rising star. This review presents the first comprehensive profiling of the Co-based nanozymes in the chemistry, biology, and environmental sciences. The review begins by scrutinizing the various synthetic methods employed for Co-based nanozyme fabrication, such as template and sol-gel methods, highlighting their distinctive merits from a chemical standpoint. Furthermore, a detailed exploration of their wide-ranging applications in biosensing and biomedical therapeutics, as well as their contributions to environmental monitoring and remediation is provided. Notably, drawing inspiration from state-of-the-art techniques such as omics, a comprehensive analysis of Co-based nanozymes is undertaken, employing analogous statistical methodologies to provide valuable guidance. To conclude, a comprehensive outlook on the challenges and prospects for Co-based nanozymes is presented, spanning from microscopic physicochemical mechanisms to macroscopic clinical translational applications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jingqi Li
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Resource Utilization, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
- Aulin College, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
| | - Xinda Cai
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Resource Utilization, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
- Aulin College, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
| | - Peng Jiang
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Resource Utilization, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
- Aulin College, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
| | - Huayuan Wang
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Resource Utilization, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
- Aulin College, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
| | - Shiwei Zhang
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Resource Utilization, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
- Aulin College, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
| | - Tiedong Sun
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Resource Utilization, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
- Aulin College, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
| | - Chunxia Chen
- College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Resource Utilization, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
- Aulin College, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin, 150040, P. R. China
| | - Kelong Fan
- CAS Engineering Laboratory for Nanozyme, Key Laboratory of Biomacromolecules, Institute of Biophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, P. R. China
- Nanozyme Medical Center, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, P. R. China
| |
Collapse
|
4
|
Sohrabi H, Dezhakam E, Nozohouri E, Majidi MR, Orooji Y, Yoon Y, Khataee A. Advances in layered double hydroxide based labels for signal amplification in ultrasensitive electrochemical and optical affinity biosensors of glucose. CHEMOSPHERE 2022; 309:136633. [PMID: 36191760 DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.136633] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/25/2022] [Revised: 09/16/2022] [Accepted: 09/25/2022] [Indexed: 06/16/2023]
Abstract
Since the development of enzyme electrodes, the research area of glucose biosensing has seen outstanding progress and improvement. Numerous sensing platforms have been developed based on different immobilization techniques and improved electron transfer between the enzyme and electrode. Interestingly, these platforms have consistently used innovative nanostructures and nanocomposites. In recent years, layered double hydroxides (LDHs) have become key tools in the field of analytical chemistry owing to their outstanding features and benefits, such as facile synthesis, cost-effectiveness, substantial surface area, excellent catalytic performance, and biocompatibility. LDHs are often synthesized as nanomaterial composites or manufactured with specific three-dimensional structures. The purpose of this review is to illustrate the biosensing prospects of LDH-based glucose sensors and the need for improvement. First, various clinical and conventional approaches for glucose determination are discussed. The definitions, types, and various synthetic methodologies of LDHs are then explained. Subsequently, we discuss the various research studies regarding LDH-based electrochemical and optical assays, focusing on modified systems, improved electron transfers pathways (through developments in surface science), and different sensing designs based on nanomaterials. Finally, a summary of the current limitations and future challenges in glucose analysis is described, which may facilitate further development and applications.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Hessamaddin Sohrabi
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, 51666-16471, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Ehsan Dezhakam
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, 51666-16471, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Ehsan Nozohouri
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Jerry H. Hodge School of Pharmacy, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center (TTUHSC), Amarillo, TX, USA
| | - Mir Reza Majidi
- Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, 51666-16471, Tabriz, Iran
| | - Yasin Orooji
- College of Geography and Environmental Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, 321004, China
| | - Yeojoon Yoon
- Department of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Yonsei University, Wonju, Republic of Korea
| | - Alireza Khataee
- Research Laboratory of Advanced Water and Wastewater Treatment Processes, Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, 51666-16471, Tabriz, Iran; Department of Environmental Engineering, Gebze Technical University, 41400, Gebze, Turkey
| |
Collapse
|
5
|
Pei Y, Zeng L, Wen C, Wu K, Deng A, Li J. Detection of enrofloxacin by flow injection chemiluminescence immunoassay based on cobalt hydroxide nanozyme. Mikrochim Acta 2021; 188:194. [PMID: 34013434 DOI: 10.1007/s00604-021-04846-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/01/2021] [Accepted: 05/05/2021] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
The emergence and development of low-cost and high-efficiency nanozymes are promising to replace natural enzymes promoting the application of chemiluminescence immunoassays. Herein, a rapid and highly sensitive flow injection chemiluminescence immunoassay based on cobalt hydroxide (Co(OH)2) nanozyme was established to detect enrofloxacin (ENR) residues in food. In this system, Co(OH)2 nanosheets act as nanozymes to catalyze and amplify the chemiluminescence signal of the luminol-PIP-H2O2 system, as well as a carrier for immobilizing antibodies to form stable immunoprobes. In addition, carboxyl resin beads with good stability and biocompatibility were used as the base of the immunosensor to carry more coating antigens, based on the principle of competitive immunity and to achieve the rapid detection of ENR. Under optimal conditions, the linear working range is 0.0001 ~ 1000 ng/mL, and the limit of detection (LOD) is 0.041 pg/mL (S/N = 3). The method has been successfully applied to the analysis of aquatic products and poultry food. A non-enzyme immunosensor using Co(OH)2 nanosheets as antibody-conjugated carriers and peroxidase mimics for catalytic amplification of the chemiluminescence signal of luminol and using carboxyl resin beads as platform was designed to detect ENR residues in food.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Yingqi Pei
- The Key Lab of Health Chemistry & Molecular Diagnosis of Suzhou, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering & Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, People's Republic of China
| | - Lingjian Zeng
- The Key Lab of Health Chemistry & Molecular Diagnosis of Suzhou, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering & Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, People's Republic of China
| | - Chifang Wen
- The Key Lab of Health Chemistry & Molecular Diagnosis of Suzhou, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering & Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, People's Republic of China
| | - Kang Wu
- School of Biology & Basic Medical Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, People's Republic of China.
| | - Anping Deng
- The Key Lab of Health Chemistry & Molecular Diagnosis of Suzhou, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering & Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, People's Republic of China.
| | - Jianguo Li
- The Key Lab of Health Chemistry & Molecular Diagnosis of Suzhou, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering & Materials Science, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, People's Republic of China.
| |
Collapse
|
6
|
Jouyban A, Amini R. Layered double hydroxides as an efficient nanozyme for analytical applications. Microchem J 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2021.105970] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
|
7
|
Liu H, Guo Y, Wang Y, Zhang H, Ma X, Wen S, Jin J, Song W, Zhao B, Ozaki Y. A nanozyme-based enhanced system for total removal of organic mercury and SERS sensing. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2021; 405:124642. [PMID: 33301972 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.124642] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/25/2020] [Revised: 11/15/2020] [Accepted: 11/18/2020] [Indexed: 06/12/2023]
Abstract
Total removal of organic mercury in industrial wastewater is a crucially important task facing environmental pollution in the current world. Herein, we demonstrate the fabrication of Au-NiFe layered double hydroxide (LDH)/rGO nanocomposite as not only an efficient nanozyme with oxidase-like activity but also an efficient surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS) substrate to determine organic mercury, with the minimum detection concentration as low as 1 × 10-8 M. According to the binding energy of X-Ray photoelectron spectrometer (XPS) and the free radicals of electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectra, the mechanism of catalytic enhanced degradation is the production of Au-amalgam on Au surface, accelerating the electron transfer and the generation of O2•- radicals from oxygen molecules and •CH3 radicals from the methyl group in MeHg to participate the oxidase-like reaction. Furthermore, the Au-NiFe LDH/rGO nanocomposite is able to degrade and remove 99.9% of organic mercury in two hours without the secondary pollution by Hg2+. In addition, the material can be used for the multiple degradation-regeneration cycles in actual applications, which is significant in terms of the environmental and economic point of view. This work may open a new horizon for both highly sensitive detection and thorough degradation of organic mercury in environmental science and technology.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Hao Liu
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun 130012, PR China
| | - Yue Guo
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun 130012, PR China
| | - Yunxin Wang
- Jilin Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 3145 Jingyang Street, Changchun 130062, PR China
| | - Huidan Zhang
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun 130012, PR China
| | - Xiaowei Ma
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun 130012, PR China
| | - Sisi Wen
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun 130012, PR China
| | - Jing Jin
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun 130012, PR China
| | - Wei Song
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun 130012, PR China.
| | - Bing Zhao
- State Key Laboratory of Supramolecular Structure and Materials, Jilin University, 2699 Qianjin Street, Changchun 130012, PR China
| | - Yukihiro Ozaki
- School of Science and Technology, Kwansei Gakuin University, 2-1 Gakuen, Sanda, Hyogo 660-1337, Japan; Toyota Physical and Chemical Research Institute, Yokomichi, Nagakute, Aichi 480-1192, Japan
| |
Collapse
|
8
|
Munyemana JC, Chen J, Han Y, Zhang S, Qiu H. A review on optical sensors based on layered double hydroxides nanoplatforms. Mikrochim Acta 2021; 188:80. [PMID: 33576899 DOI: 10.1007/s00604-021-04739-8] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/03/2020] [Accepted: 01/30/2021] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
In recent years, significant efforts have been devoted towards the fabrication and application of layered double hydroxides (LDHs) due to their tremendous features such as excellent biocompatibility with negligible toxicity, large surface area, high conductivity, excellent solubility, and ion exchange properties. Most impressive, LDHs offer a favorable environment to attach several substances such as quantum dots, fluorescein dyes, proteins, and enzymes, which leads to strengthening the catalytic properties or increasing the sensing selectivity and sensitivity of the resulted hybrids. With the extensive ongoing research on the application of nanomaterials, many studies have led to remarkable achievements in exploring LDHs as sensing nanoplatforms. In optical sensors, for instance, many sensing strategies were tailored based on the enzyme-mimicking properties of LDHs, including colorimetric and chemiluminescence procedures. Meanwhile, others were designed based on intercalating some fluorogenic substrates on the LDHs, whereby the sensing signal can be acquired by quenching or enhancing their fluorescence after the addition of analytes. In this review, we aim to summarize the recent advances in optical sensors that use layered double hydroxides as sensing platforms for the determination of various analytes. By outlining some representative examples, we accentuate the change of spectral absorbance, chemiluminescence, and photoluminescence phenomena triggered by the interaction of LDH or functionalized-LDH with the indicators and analytes in the system. And finally, current limitations and possible future orientation in designing further LDHs-based optical sensors are presented. It is hoped that this review will be helpful in assisting the establishment of more improved sensors based on LDHs features. Optical sensors based on layered double hydroxides (LDHs) nanoplatforms were reviewed. The sensing system and detection approaches were rationally reviewed. Possible future orientations were highlighted.
Collapse
Affiliation(s)
- Jean Claude Munyemana
- CAS Key Laboratory of Chemistry of Northwestern Plant Resources and Key Laboratory for Natural Medicine of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, China
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100039, China
| | - Jia Chen
- CAS Key Laboratory of Chemistry of Northwestern Plant Resources and Key Laboratory for Natural Medicine of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
| | - Yangxia Han
- CAS Key Laboratory of Chemistry of Northwestern Plant Resources and Key Laboratory for Natural Medicine of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, China
| | - Shusheng Zhang
- College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, China
| | - Hongdeng Qiu
- CAS Key Laboratory of Chemistry of Northwestern Plant Resources and Key Laboratory for Natural Medicine of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, China.
- University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100039, China.
- College of Chemistry, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, China.
| |
Collapse
|
9
|
Abstract
Counteracting reactive oxygen species (ROS, e.g., superoxide radical ion, H2O2 and hydroxyl radical) is an important task in fighting against oxidative stress-related illnesses and in improving product quality in industrial manufacturing processes. This review focuses on the recent advances on two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials of antioxidant activity, which are designed for effective decomposition of ROS and thus, for reduction of oxidative stress. Some materials featured in this paper are of uni- or multi-lamellar structures modified with small molecular or enzymatic antioxidants. Others are enzyme-mimicking synthetic compounds (the so-called nanozymes) prepared without antioxidant additives. However, carbon-based materials will not be included, as they were extensively reviewed in the recent past from similar aspects. Given the landmark development around the 2D materials used in various bio-applications, sheet-like antioxidant compounds are of great interest in the scientific and technological communities. Therefore, the authors hope that this review on the recent progresses will be helpful especially for researchers working on novel developments to substantially reduce oxidative stress either in biological systems or industrial liquors.
Collapse
|