1
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Majumder A, Haldar S, Dutta N, Das A, Bera M. Cu(II), Mn(II) and Zn(II) Complexes of Anthracene‐Affixed Carboxylate‐Rich Tridentate Ligand: Synthesis, Structure, Spectroscopic Investigation and Their DNA Binding Profile. ChemistrySelect 2022. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.202104319] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Avishek Majumder
- Department of Chemistry University of Kalyani Kalyani Nadia, West Bengal 741235 INDIA
| | - Shobhraj Haldar
- Department of Chemistry University of Kalyani Kalyani Nadia, West Bengal 741235 INDIA
| | - Nityananda Dutta
- Department of Chemistry University of Kalyani Kalyani Nadia, West Bengal 741235 INDIA
| | - Arpan Das
- Department of Chemical Sciences Indian Institute of Science Education & Research-Kolkata Mohanpur West Bengal 741246 INDIA
| | - Manindranath Bera
- Department of Chemistry University of Kalyani Kalyani Nadia, West Bengal 741235 INDIA
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2
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Singh P. Fluorescent but ‘choked’ multipodands: Ag(I) complexation and NMR studies. MONATSHEFTE FUR CHEMIE 2021. [DOI: 10.1007/s00706-020-02715-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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3
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Kaur N, Kaur B. Recent development in anthracene possessing chemosensors for cations and anions. Microchem J 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2020.105131] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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4
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Kaur N, Kaur B. Colorimetric and fluorescent multi-ion recognition by Anthracene appended di-Schiff base chemosensor. INORG CHEM COMMUN 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.inoche.2020.108239] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
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5
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Song Y, Wang F, Lu G, Zhou L, Yang Q. Preparation of PEI nanofiber membrane based on
in situ
and solution crosslinking technology and their adsorption properties. J Appl Polym Sci 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/app.48279] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Yan Song
- College of Materials Science and EngineeringJilin Institute of Chemical Technology Jilin 132022 People's Republic of China
| | - Fang‐Fei Wang
- College of Materials Science and EngineeringJilin Institute of Chemical Technology Jilin 132022 People's Republic of China
| | - Guan‐Xiu Lu
- College of ChemistryJilin University Changchun 130012 People's Republic of China
| | - Lin‐Yuan Zhou
- College of Materials Science and EngineeringJilin Institute of Chemical Technology Jilin 132022 People's Republic of China
| | - Qing‐Biao Yang
- College of ChemistryJilin University Changchun 130012 People's Republic of China
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6
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Boontom S, Boonkitpatarakul K, Sukwattanasinitt M, Niamnont N. Highly selective detection of Cu 2+ based on a thiosemicarbazone triphenylacetylene fluorophore. Tetrahedron 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2017.03.044] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
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7
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A naphthalimide-based fluorescent probe for highly selective detection of pyrophosphate in aqueous solution and living cells. Tetrahedron 2015. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2015.05.111] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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8
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Rafiq SM, Sivasakthikumaran R, Karunakaran J, Mohanakrishnan AK. Synthesis of Annulated Anthracenes, Carbazoles, and Thiophenes Involving Bradsher-Type Cyclodehydration or Cyclization-Reductive-Dehydration Reactions. European J Org Chem 2015. [DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.201500493] [Citation(s) in RCA: 28] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
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9
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Venkatesan P, Wu SP. A turn-on fluorescent pyrene-based chemosensor for Cu(ii) with live cell application. RSC Adv 2015. [DOI: 10.1039/c5ra05440k] [Citation(s) in RCA: 38] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
A pyrene-based fluorescent sensor (PHP) was synthesized for Cu(ii) detection.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Shu-Pao Wu
- Department of Applied Chemistry
- National Chiao Tung University
- Hsinchu 300
- Taiwan
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10
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An KL, Lee SO, Koh SD, Shin SR, Shin JI, Park SY, Son YA, Park KH, Jun K. A New Anthracene Based Fluorescent Turn-On Sensor for Fe3+. B KOREAN CHEM SOC 2014. [DOI: 10.5012/bkcs.2014.35.1.277] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/20/2022]
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11
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9, 10-Bis(8-Quinolinoxymethyl)Anthracene—A Fluorescent Sensor for Nanomolar Detection of Cu2+ with Unusual Acid Stability of Cu2+-Complex. J Fluoresc 2013; 24:417-24. [DOI: 10.1007/s10895-013-1307-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/09/2013] [Accepted: 09/25/2013] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
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12
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A New Pyrazoline-Based Fluorescent Probe for Cu2+ in Live Cells. J Fluoresc 2013; 23:799-806. [DOI: 10.1007/s10895-013-1203-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/14/2012] [Accepted: 02/24/2013] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
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13
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Niamnont N, Kimpitak N, Tumcharern G, Rashatasakhon P, Sukwattanasinitt M. Highly sensitive salicylic fluorophore for visual detection of picomole amounts of Cu2+. RSC Adv 2013. [DOI: 10.1039/c3ra44239j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022] Open
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14
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Sivasakthikumaran R, Nandakumar M, Mohanakrishnan AK. Synthesis of Annulated Arenes and Heteroarenes Involving Lewis Acid-Mediated Regioselective Annulation of Unsymmetrical 1,2-(Diaryl/diheteroarylmethine)dipivalates. J Org Chem 2012; 77:9053-71. [PMID: 22974723 DOI: 10.1021/jo301410w] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Ramakrishnan Sivasakthikumaran
- Department of Organic
Chemistry, School of Chemistry, University of Madras, Guindy Campus, Chennai 600 025,
Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Meganathan Nandakumar
- Department of Organic
Chemistry, School of Chemistry, University of Madras, Guindy Campus, Chennai 600 025,
Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Arasambattu K. Mohanakrishnan
- Department of Organic
Chemistry, School of Chemistry, University of Madras, Guindy Campus, Chennai 600 025,
Tamil Nadu, India
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15
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Li YP, Yang HR, Zhao Q, Song WC, Han J, Bu XH. Ratiometric and Selective Fluorescent Sensor for Zn2+ as an “Off–On–Off” Switch and Logic Gate. Inorg Chem 2012; 51:9642-8. [DOI: 10.1021/ic300738e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 94] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ya-Ping Li
- Tianjin Key
Lab on Metal and Molecule-based Material
Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Hua-Rong Yang
- Tianjin Key
Lab on Metal and Molecule-based Material
Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Qiang Zhao
- Tianjin Key
Lab on Metal and Molecule-based Material
Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Wei-Chao Song
- Tianjin Key
Lab on Metal and Molecule-based Material
Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Jie Han
- Tianjin Key
Lab on Metal and Molecule-based Material
Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
| | - Xian-He Bu
- Tianjin Key
Lab on Metal and Molecule-based Material
Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
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16
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Kumar S, Singh P, Kumar S. 1-(2-Naphthalenyl)benzimidazolium based fluorescent probe for acetate ion in 90% aqueous buffer. Tetrahedron Lett 2012. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2012.02.084] [Citation(s) in RCA: 11] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/28/2022]
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17
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Wang W, Yang Q, Sun L, Wang H, Zhang C, Fei X, Sun M, Li Y. Preparation of fluorescent nanofibrous film as a sensing material and adsorbent for Cu2+ in aqueous solution via copolymerization and electrospinning. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 2011; 194:185-192. [PMID: 21872985 DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2011.07.083] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/20/2011] [Revised: 07/16/2011] [Accepted: 07/24/2011] [Indexed: 05/31/2023]
Abstract
Novel naphthalimide-functionalized nanofibrous film was prepared by copolymerization and electrospinning. Vinyl naphthalimide monomer was synthesized and then copolymerized with methyl methacrylate via solution polymerization. This prepared copolymer was electrospun into nanofibrous film, which is an excellent sensing material and adsorbent for Cu(2+). When the nanofibrous film was added into acetonitrile/aqueous solution, the presence of Cu(2+) induces the formation of a 1:1 metal-ligand complex, which exhibits a 48 nm blue-shifted from 487 nm to 439 nm in fluorescence spectra. The fluorescent film shows high sensitivities due to the high surface area-to-volume ratio of the nanofibrous film structures. The detection limit for Cu(2+) is 20 × 10(-6)M. Furthermore, the prepared materials could be utilized as an adsorbent to remove Cu(2+) in aqueous solution efficiently, the adsorption capacity was 10.39 mg of Cu(2+) ions per gram of nanofibrous film. All of the results in this paper show that the naphthalimide-functionalized nanofibrous film made by electrospun technique has excellent sensitivities and adsorbent properties toward Cu(2+) over other metal ions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Wang
- Department of Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun, 130021, People's Republic of China
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18
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Lee DY, Singh N, Jang DO. Fine tuning of a solvatochromic fluorophore for selective determination of Fe3+: a new type of benzimidazole-based anthracene-coupled receptor. Tetrahedron Lett 2011. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.01.077] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
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19
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Sanna E, Martínez L, Rotger C, Blasco S, González J, García-España E, Costa A. Squaramide-Based Reagent for Selective Chromogenic Sensing of Cu(II) through a Zwitterion Radical. Org Lett 2010; 12:3840-3. [DOI: 10.1021/ol101514y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 57] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Elena Sanna
- Departament de Química, Universitat de les Illes Balears, 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Spain, and Instituto de Ciencia Molecular (ICMOL), Universidad de Valencia, C/catedrático José Beltrán 2, 46098 Valencia, Spain
| | - Luis Martínez
- Departament de Química, Universitat de les Illes Balears, 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Spain, and Instituto de Ciencia Molecular (ICMOL), Universidad de Valencia, C/catedrático José Beltrán 2, 46098 Valencia, Spain
| | - Carmen Rotger
- Departament de Química, Universitat de les Illes Balears, 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Spain, and Instituto de Ciencia Molecular (ICMOL), Universidad de Valencia, C/catedrático José Beltrán 2, 46098 Valencia, Spain
| | - Salvador Blasco
- Departament de Química, Universitat de les Illes Balears, 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Spain, and Instituto de Ciencia Molecular (ICMOL), Universidad de Valencia, C/catedrático José Beltrán 2, 46098 Valencia, Spain
| | - Jorge González
- Departament de Química, Universitat de les Illes Balears, 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Spain, and Instituto de Ciencia Molecular (ICMOL), Universidad de Valencia, C/catedrático José Beltrán 2, 46098 Valencia, Spain
| | - Enrique García-España
- Departament de Química, Universitat de les Illes Balears, 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Spain, and Instituto de Ciencia Molecular (ICMOL), Universidad de Valencia, C/catedrático José Beltrán 2, 46098 Valencia, Spain
| | - Antoni Costa
- Departament de Química, Universitat de les Illes Balears, 07122 Palma de Mallorca, Spain, and Instituto de Ciencia Molecular (ICMOL), Universidad de Valencia, C/catedrático José Beltrán 2, 46098 Valencia, Spain
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20
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Synthesis and characterisation of anthracene-based fluorophore and its interactions with selected metal ions. Inorganica Chim Acta 2010. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ica.2010.03.065] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
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21
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Ghosh K, Sen T. Anthracene coupled adenine for the selective sensing of copper ions. Beilstein J Org Chem 2010; 6:44. [PMID: 20563271 PMCID: PMC2887277 DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.6.44] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/21/2010] [Accepted: 04/09/2010] [Indexed: 11/23/2022] Open
Abstract
Anthracene-based adenines 1 and 2 have been designed and synthesized, and their metal ion recognition properties have been established fluorometrically. Both molecules exhibit Cu2+ induced ON-OFF type signaling patterns over the other representative metal ions studied. Compound 1 exhibits 97% quenching of emission in the presence of Cu2+ whilst derivative 2 shows 81% quenching under similar experimental conditions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kumaresh Ghosh
- Department of Chemistry, University of Kalyani, Kalyani-741235, India.
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22
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Reynal A, Etxebarria J, Nieto N, Serres S, Palomares E, Vidal‐Ferran A. A Bipyridine-Based “Naked-Eye” Fluorimetric Cu2+Chemosensor. Eur J Inorg Chem 2010. [DOI: 10.1002/ejic.200900887] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/11/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Anna Reynal
- Institut Català d'Ivestigació Química (ICIQ), Avda. Països Catalans, 16, 43007 Tarragona, Spain, Fax: +34‐977‐920‐223
| | - Juan Etxebarria
- Institut Català d'Ivestigació Química (ICIQ), Avda. Països Catalans, 16, 43007 Tarragona, Spain, Fax: +34‐977‐920‐223
| | - Natalia Nieto
- Institut Català d'Ivestigació Química (ICIQ), Avda. Països Catalans, 16, 43007 Tarragona, Spain, Fax: +34‐977‐920‐223
| | - Sílvia Serres
- Institut Català d'Ivestigació Química (ICIQ), Avda. Països Catalans, 16, 43007 Tarragona, Spain, Fax: +34‐977‐920‐223
| | - Emilio Palomares
- Institut Català d'Ivestigació Química (ICIQ), Avda. Països Catalans, 16, 43007 Tarragona, Spain, Fax: +34‐977‐920‐223
- Institució Catalana de Recerca i estudis Avançats (ICREA), Passeig Lluís Companys, 23, 08010 Barcelona, Spain
| | - Anton Vidal‐Ferran
- Institut Català d'Ivestigació Química (ICIQ), Avda. Països Catalans, 16, 43007 Tarragona, Spain, Fax: +34‐977‐920‐223
- Institució Catalana de Recerca i estudis Avançats (ICREA), Passeig Lluís Companys, 23, 08010 Barcelona, Spain
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23
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Hu Y, Li QQ, Li H, Guo QN, Lu YG, Li ZY. A novel class of Cd(ii), Hg(ii) turn-on and Cu(ii), Zn(ii) turn-off Schiff base fluorescent probes. Dalton Trans 2010; 39:11344-52. [DOI: 10.1039/c0dt00737d] [Citation(s) in RCA: 48] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/04/2023]
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24
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Mashraqui SH, Khan T, Chandiramani M, Betkar R, Poonia K. Anthracene-tethered aminomethyl oxadiazole chemosensor: a probe offering selective chromo- and fluorogenic signalings for targeting Cu(II). J INCL PHENOM MACRO 2009. [DOI: 10.1007/s10847-009-9717-4] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
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25
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A modular ligand design for cation sensors: phosphorus-supported pyrene-containing ligands as efficient Cu(II) and Mg(II) sensors. Tetrahedron 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2009.03.098] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/18/2022]
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26
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Wang X, Zheng W, Lin H, Liu G, Chen Y, Fang J. A new selective phenanthroline-based fluorescent chemosensor for Co2+. Tetrahedron Lett 2009. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tetlet.2008.12.109] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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27
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Huang J, Xu Y, Qian X. A colorimetric sensor for Cu2+ in aqueous solution based on metal ion-induced deprotonation: deprotonation/protonation mediated by Cu2+-ligand interactions. Dalton Trans 2009:1761-6. [DOI: 10.1039/b816999c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 70] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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28
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Affiliation(s)
- Konrad Szaciłowski
- Uniwersytet Jagielloński, Wydział Chemii, ul. Romana Ingardena 3, 30-060 Kraków, Poland
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29
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Lowry M, Fakayode SO, Geng ML, Baker GA, Wang L, McCarroll ME, Patonay G, Warner IM. Molecular Fluorescence, Phosphorescence, and Chemiluminescence Spectrometry. Anal Chem 2008; 80:4551-74. [DOI: 10.1021/ac800749v] [Citation(s) in RCA: 35] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/10/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Mark Lowry
- Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, Department of Chemistry, Winston-Salem State University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27110, Department of Chemistry, Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Institute and the Optical Science and Technology Center, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale,
| | - Sayo O. Fakayode
- Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, Department of Chemistry, Winston-Salem State University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27110, Department of Chemistry, Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Institute and the Optical Science and Technology Center, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale,
| | - Maxwell L. Geng
- Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, Department of Chemistry, Winston-Salem State University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27110, Department of Chemistry, Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Institute and the Optical Science and Technology Center, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale,
| | - Gary A. Baker
- Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, Department of Chemistry, Winston-Salem State University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27110, Department of Chemistry, Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Institute and the Optical Science and Technology Center, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale,
| | - Lin Wang
- Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, Department of Chemistry, Winston-Salem State University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27110, Department of Chemistry, Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Institute and the Optical Science and Technology Center, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale,
| | - Matthew E. McCarroll
- Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, Department of Chemistry, Winston-Salem State University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27110, Department of Chemistry, Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Institute and the Optical Science and Technology Center, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale,
| | - Gabor Patonay
- Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, Department of Chemistry, Winston-Salem State University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27110, Department of Chemistry, Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Institute and the Optical Science and Technology Center, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale,
| | - Isiah M. Warner
- Department of Chemistry, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 70803, Department of Chemistry, Winston-Salem State University, Winston-Salem, North Carolina 27110, Department of Chemistry, Nanoscience and Nanotechnology Institute and the Optical Science and Technology Center, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, Chemical Sciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale,
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