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Siew WS, Tang YQ, Goh BH, Yap WH. The senescent marker p16INK4a enhances macrophage foam cells formation. Mol Biol Rep 2024; 51:1021. [PMID: 39331194 DOI: 10.1007/s11033-024-09946-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/24/2024] [Accepted: 09/16/2024] [Indexed: 09/28/2024]
Abstract
BACKGROUND The senescence marker p16INK4a, which constitutes part of the genome 9p21.3 cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk allele, is believed to play a role in foam cells formation. This study aims to unravel the role of p16INK4a in mediating macrophage foam cells formation, cellular senescence, and autophagy lysosomal functions. METHODS The mammalian expression plasmid pCMV-p16INK4a was used to induce p16INK4a overexpression in THP-1 macrophages. Next, wild-type and p16INK4a-overexpressed macrophages were incubated with oxidized LDL to induce foam cells formation. Lipids accumulation was evaluated using Oil-red-O staining and cholesterol efflux assay, as well as expression of scavenger receptors CD36 and LOX-1. Cellular senescence in macrophage foam cells were determined through analysis of senescence-associated β-galactosidase activity and other SASP factors expression. Meanwhile, autophagy induction was assessed through detection of autophagosome formation and LC3B/p62 markers expression. RESULTS The findings showed that p16INK4a enhanced foam cells formation with increased scavenger receptors CD36 and LOX-1 expression and reduced cholesterol efflux in THP-1 macrophages. Besides, β-galactosidase activity was enhanced, and SASP factors such as IL-1α, TNF-α, and MMP9 were up-regulated. In addition, p16INK4a is also shown to induce autophagy, as well as increasing autophagy markers LC3B and p62 expression. CONCLUSIONS This study provides insights on p16INK4a in mediating macrophages foam cells formation, cellular senescence, and foam cells formation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Wei Sheng Siew
- School of Biosciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Taylor's University, Subang Jaya, 47500, Malaysia
| | - Yin Quan Tang
- School of Biosciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Taylor's University, Subang Jaya, 47500, Malaysia
| | - Bey Hing Goh
- Sunway Biofunctional Molecules Discovery Centre, School of Medical and Life Sciences, Sunway University, Bandar Sunway, 47500, Selangor, Malaysia
- Faculty of Health, Australian Research Centre in Complementary and Integrative Medicine, University of Technology Sydney, Ultimo, NSW, Australia
| | - Wei Hsum Yap
- School of Biosciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Taylor's University, Subang Jaya, 47500, Malaysia.
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2
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Anaraki S, Kheirandish M, Mousavi P, Ebrahimi Tamandegani A, Mohammadi S, Shekari M. Cellular senescence molecules expression in type 2 diabetes mellitus: CDKN2A, CDKN2B, and lncRNA ANRIL. Gene 2024; 911:148319. [PMID: 38428622 DOI: 10.1016/j.gene.2024.148319] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/19/2023] [Revised: 02/07/2024] [Accepted: 02/26/2024] [Indexed: 03/03/2024]
Abstract
AIMS Cellular senescence in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has received widespread attention. However, the cellular senescence molecules involved in T2DM are unclear. Furthermore, there are no consistent biomarkers for cellular senescence in T2DM. Therefore, this study aimed to identify cellular senescence molecules in T2DM and investigate their expression in peripheral blood mononuclear cells of individuals with T2DM. METHODS Patients with T2DM (n = 40) and healthy controls (n = 40) were enrolled. We used different databases to identify cellular senescence molecules in T2DM and confirmed the obtained genes and lncRNA using real-time PCR. RESULTS Bioinformatics analysis indicated that CDKN2A and CDKN2B genes, and long noncoding RNA ANRIL are the most effective cellular senescence molecules in T2DM. Furthermore, CDKN2A and ANRIL expression decreased in individuals with T2DM. CONCLUSIONS Cellular senescence may have a protective effect against T2DM. In addition, the cellular senescence molecules CDKN2A and ANRIL may be potential biomarkers of cellular senescence in T2DM.
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Affiliation(s)
- Soheila Anaraki
- Department of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran
| | - Masoumeh Kheirandish
- Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Center, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran
| | - Pegah Mousavi
- Molecular Medicine Research Center, Hormozgan Health Institute, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran
| | - Atefe Ebrahimi Tamandegani
- Department of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran
| | - Samane Mohammadi
- Department of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran
| | - Mohammad Shekari
- Department of Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
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3
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Hurtado-Genovés G, Herrero-Cervera A, Vinué Á, Martín-Vañó S, Aguilar-Ballester M, Taberner-Cortés A, Jiménez-Martí E, Martínez-Hervás S, González-Navarro H. Light deficiency in Apoe-/-mice increases atheroma plaque size and vulnerability by modulating local immunity. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis 2024; 1870:167052. [PMID: 38336102 DOI: 10.1016/j.bbadis.2024.167052] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/14/2023] [Revised: 01/29/2024] [Accepted: 02/01/2024] [Indexed: 02/12/2024]
Abstract
Previous research suggests a potential involvement of the cytokine LIGHT (TNFSF14) in atherosclerosis. In this study, the genetic inactivation of Light in Apolipoprotein E deficient mice (male and female C57BL) augmented plaque size and vulnerability while decreasing Treg cells. Human and mouse transcriptomic results demonstrated deranged immune pathways in human atheromas with low LIGHT expression levels and in Light-deficient murine atheromas. In agreement with this, in vitro LIGHT-treatment of human lymphocytes, induced an elevation of Treg cell prevalence while proteomic analysis showed a downregulation of apoptotic and leukocyte cytotoxic pathways. Consistently, Light-deficient mouse lesions displayed increased plaque apoptosis and detrimental adventitial T-lymphocyte aggregates. Altogether suggested that LIGHT could promote a Treg prevalence in the local immunity to prevent the generation of vulnerable plaques via decreased cytotoxic microenvironment and apoptosis. Light gene delivery in Apoe-/-Light-/- mice, through bone marrow transplantation approaches, consistently diminished lesion size and restored local plaque immunity. Altogether demonstrate that Light-deficiency promotes atheroma plaque progression, at least in part through local loss of immune homeostasis and increased apoptosis. This study suggest that therapies based on the local delivery of LIGHT within plaques might therefore prevent immune cell derangement and advanced atherosclerosis.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Ángela Vinué
- INCLIVA Biomedical Research Institute, 46010 Valencia, Spain
| | | | | | | | - Elena Jiménez-Martí
- INCLIVA Biomedical Research Institute, 46010 Valencia, Spain; Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Department, Faculty of Medicine, University of Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain
| | - Sergio Martínez-Hervás
- INCLIVA Biomedical Research Institute, 46010 Valencia, Spain; Endocrinology and Nutrition Department, Clinic Hospital and Department of Medicine, University of Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain; CIBER de Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas (CIBERDEM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain
| | - Herminia González-Navarro
- INCLIVA Biomedical Research Institute, 46010 Valencia, Spain; Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Department, Faculty of Medicine, University of Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain; CIBER de Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas (CIBERDEM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain.
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4
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Niu M, Zhao Y, Jia Y, Xiang L, Dai X, Chen H. Whole-genome sequencing study to identify candidate markers indicating susceptibility to type 2 diabetes in Bama miniature pigs. Animal Model Exp Med 2023; 6:283-293. [PMID: 37132291 PMCID: PMC10486338 DOI: 10.1002/ame2.12317] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/07/2023] [Accepted: 03/08/2023] [Indexed: 05/04/2023] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Hundreds of single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) sites have been found to be potential genetic markers of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). However, SNPs related to T2DM in minipigs have been less reported. This study aimed to screen the T2DM-susceptible candidate SNP loci in Bama minipigs so as to improve the success rate of the minipig T2DM model. METHODS The genomic DNAs of three Bama minipigs with T2DM, six sibling low-susceptibility minipigs with T2DM, and three normal control minipigs were compared by whole-genome sequencing. The T2DM Bama minipig-specific loci were obtained, and their functions were annotated. Meanwhile, the Biomart software was used to perform homology alignment with T2DM-related loci obtained from the human genome-wide association study to screen candidate SNP markers for T2DM in Bama miniature pigs. RESULTS Whole-genome resequencing detected 6960 specific loci in the minipigs with T2DM, and 13 loci corresponding to 9 diabetes-related genes were selected. Further, a set of 122 specific loci in 69 orthologous genes of human T2DM candidate genes were obtained in the pigs. Collectively, a batch of T2DM-susceptible candidate SNP markers in Bama minipigs, covering 16 genes and 135 loci, was established. CONCLUSIONS Whole-genome sequencing and comparative genomics analysis of the orthologous genes in pigs that corresponded to the human T2DM-related variant loci successfully screened out T2DM-susceptible candidate markers in Bama miniature pigs. Using these loci to predict the susceptibility of the pigs before constructing an animal model of T2DM may help to establish an ideal animal model.
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Affiliation(s)
- Miaomiao Niu
- Laboratory Animal CenterChinese PLA General HospitalBeijingPR China
| | - Yuqiong Zhao
- Laboratory Animal CenterChinese PLA General HospitalBeijingPR China
| | - Yunxiao Jia
- Laboratory Animal CenterChinese PLA General HospitalBeijingPR China
| | - Lei Xiang
- Beijing Institute of Orthopaedic TraumaBeijing Jishuitan HospitalBeijingPR China
| | - Xin Dai
- Laboratory Animal CenterChinese PLA General HospitalBeijingPR China
| | - Hua Chen
- Laboratory Animal CenterChinese PLA General HospitalBeijingPR China
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Chung HC, Keiller DR, Swain PM, Chapman SL, Roberts JD, Gordon DA. Responsiveness to endurance training can be partly explained by the number of favorable single nucleotide polymorphisms an individual possesses. PLoS One 2023; 18:e0288996. [PMID: 37471354 PMCID: PMC10358902 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0288996] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/22/2022] [Accepted: 07/08/2023] [Indexed: 07/22/2023] Open
Abstract
Cardiorespiratory fitness is a key component of health-related fitness. It is a necessary focus of improvement, especially for those that have poor fitness and are classed as untrained. However, much research has shown individuals respond differentially to identical training programs, suggesting the involvement of a genetic component in individual exercise responses. Previous research has focused predominantly on a relatively low number of candidate genes and their overall influence on exercise responsiveness. However, examination of gene-specific alleles may provide a greater level of understanding. Accordingly, this study aimed to investigate the associations between cardiorespiratory fitness and an individual's genotype following a field-based endurance program within a previously untrained population. Participants (age: 29 ± 7 years, height: 175 ± 9 cm, mass: 79 ± 21 kg, body mass index: 26 ± 7 kg/m2) were randomly assigned to either a training (n = 21) or control group (n = 24). The training group completed a periodized running program for 8-weeks (duration: 20-30-minutes per session, intensity: 6-7 Borg Category-Ratio-10 scale rating, frequency: 3 sessions per week). Both groups completed a Cooper 12-minute run test to estimate cardiorespiratory fitness at baseline, mid-study, and post-study. One thousand single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were assessed via saliva sample collections. Cooper run distance showed a significant improvement (0.23 ± 0.17 km [11.51 ± 9.09%], p < 0.001, ES = 0.48 [95%CI: 0.16-0.32]), following the 8-week program, whilst controls displayed no significant changes (0.03 ± 0.15 km [1.55 ± 6.98%], p = 0.346, ES = 0.08, [95%CI: -0.35-0.95]). A significant portion of the inter-individual variation in Cooper scores could be explained by the number of positive alleles a participant possessed (r = 0.92, R2 = 0.85, p < 0.001). These findings demonstrate the relative influence of key allele variants on an individual's responsiveness to endurance training.
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Affiliation(s)
- Henry C. Chung
- School of Sport, Rehabilitation and Exercise Sciences, University of Essex, Essex, United Kingdom
- Cambridge Centre for Sport & Exercise Sciences, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - Don R. Keiller
- School of Life Sciences, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - Patrick M. Swain
- Department of Sport, Exercise, and Rehabilitation, Northumbria University, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, United Kingdom
| | - Shaun L. Chapman
- Cambridge Centre for Sport & Exercise Sciences, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, United Kingdom
- HQ Army Recruiting and Initial Training Command, United Kingdom Ministry of Defence, Upavon, United Kingdom
| | - Justin D. Roberts
- Cambridge Centre for Sport & Exercise Sciences, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, United Kingdom
| | - Dan A. Gordon
- Cambridge Centre for Sport & Exercise Sciences, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, United Kingdom
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Fu Y, Xu L, Zhang H, Ding N, Zhang J, Ma S, Yang A, Hao Y, Gao Y, Jiang Y. Identification and Validation of Immune-Related Genes Diagnostic for Progression of Atherosclerosis and Diabetes. J Inflamm Res 2023; 16:505-521. [PMID: 36798871 PMCID: PMC9926990 DOI: 10.2147/jir.s393788] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/20/2022] [Accepted: 01/18/2023] [Indexed: 02/11/2023] Open
Abstract
Background Atherosclerosis and type 2 diabetes mellitus contribute to a large part of cardiovascular events, but the underlying mechanism remains unclear. In this study, we focused on identifying the linking genes of the diagnostic biomarkers and effective therapeutic targets associated with these two diseases. Methods The transcriptomic datasets of atherosclerosis and type 2 diabetes mellitus were obtained from the GEO database. Differentially expressed genes analysis was performed by R studio software, and differential analysis including functional enrichment, therapeutic small molecular agents prediction, and protein-protein interaction analysis were applied to the common shared differentially expressed genes. Hub genes were identified and further validated using an independent dataset and clinical samples. Furthermore, we measured the expression correlations, immune cell infiltration, and diagnostic capability of the three key genes. Results We screened out 28 up-regulated and six down-regulated common shared differentially expressed genes. Functional enrichment analysis showed that cytokines and immune activation were involved in the development of these two diseases. Six small molecules with the highest absolute enrichment value were identified. Three critical genes (CD4, PLEK, and THY1) were further validated both in validation sets and clinical samples. The gene correlation analysis showed that CD4 was strongly positively correlated with PLEK, and ROC curves confirmed the good discriminatory capacity of CD4 and PLEK in two diseases. We have established the co-expression network between atherosclerosis lesions progressions and type 2 diabetes mellitus, and identified CD4 and PLEK as key genes in the two diseases, which may facilitate both development of diagnosis and therapeutic strategies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Yajuan Fu
- National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Metabolic Cardiovascular Diseases Research, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People’s Republic of China,Ningxia Key Laboratory of Vascular Injury and Repair Research, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People’s Republic of China
| | - Lingbo Xu
- National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Metabolic Cardiovascular Diseases Research, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People’s Republic of China,Ningxia Key Laboratory of Vascular Injury and Repair Research, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People’s Republic of China,School of Basic Medical Sciences, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People’s Republic of China
| | - Hui Zhang
- National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Metabolic Cardiovascular Diseases Research, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People’s Republic of China,Ningxia Key Laboratory of Vascular Injury and Repair Research, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People’s Republic of China,School of Basic Medical Sciences, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People’s Republic of China
| | - Ning Ding
- National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Metabolic Cardiovascular Diseases Research, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People’s Republic of China,Ningxia Key Laboratory of Vascular Injury and Repair Research, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People’s Republic of China,School of Basic Medical Sciences, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People’s Republic of China
| | - Juan Zhang
- National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Metabolic Cardiovascular Diseases Research, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People’s Republic of China,Ningxia Key Laboratory of Vascular Injury and Repair Research, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People’s Republic of China,School of Basic Medical Sciences, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People’s Republic of China
| | - Shengchao Ma
- National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Metabolic Cardiovascular Diseases Research, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People’s Republic of China,Ningxia Key Laboratory of Vascular Injury and Repair Research, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People’s Republic of China,School of Basic Medical Sciences, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People’s Republic of China
| | - Anning Yang
- National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Metabolic Cardiovascular Diseases Research, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People’s Republic of China,Ningxia Key Laboratory of Vascular Injury and Repair Research, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People’s Republic of China,School of Basic Medical Sciences, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yinjv Hao
- National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Metabolic Cardiovascular Diseases Research, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People’s Republic of China,Ningxia Key Laboratory of Vascular Injury and Repair Research, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People’s Republic of China,School of Basic Medical Sciences, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People’s Republic of China
| | - Yujing Gao
- National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Metabolic Cardiovascular Diseases Research, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People’s Republic of China,Ningxia Key Laboratory of Vascular Injury and Repair Research, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People’s Republic of China,Correspondence: Yujing Gao; Yideng Jiang, Email ;
| | - Yideng Jiang
- National Health Commission Key Laboratory of Metabolic Cardiovascular Diseases Research, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People’s Republic of China,Ningxia Key Laboratory of Vascular Injury and Repair Research, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People’s Republic of China,School of Basic Medical Sciences, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, People’s Republic of China
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Prognostic and therapeutic prediction by screening signature combinations from transcriptome-methylome interactions in oral squamous cell carcinoma. Sci Rep 2022; 12:11400. [PMID: 35794182 PMCID: PMC9259703 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-15534-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/11/2022] [Accepted: 06/24/2022] [Indexed: 02/05/2023] Open
Abstract
DNA methylation pattern in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) remains poorly described. This study aimed to perform a genome-wide integrated analysis of the transcriptome and methylome and assess the efficacy of their prognostic signature model in patients with OSCC. We analyzed transcriptome and methylome data from 391 OSCC samples and 41 adjacent normal samples. A total of 8074 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) and 10,084 differentially expressed CpGs (DMCpGs) were identified. Then 241 DEGs with DMCpGs were identified. According to the prognostic analysis, the prognostic signature of methylation-related differentially expressed genes (mrDEGPS) was established. mrDEGPS consisted of seven prognostic methylation-related genes, including ESRRG, CCNA1, SLC20A1, COL6A6, FCGBP, CDKN2A, and ZNF43. mrDEGPS was a significant stratification factor of survival (P < 0.00001) irrespective of the clinical stage. The immune effector components, including B cells, CD4+ T cells, and CD8+ T cells, were decreased in the tumor environment of patients with high mrDEGPS. Immune checkpoint expressions, including CTLA-4, PD-1, LAG3, LGALS9, HAVCR2, and TIGHT, were comprehensively elevated (P < 0.001). The estimated half-maximal inhibitory concentration difference between low- and high-risk patients was inconsistent among chemotherapeutic drugs. In conclusion, the transcriptome–methylome interaction pattern in OSCC is complex. mrDEGPS can predict patient survival and responses to immunotherapy and chemotherapy and facilitate clinical decision-making in patients with OSCC.
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Hamelin Morrissette J, Tremblay D, Marcotte-Chénard A, Lizotte F, Brunet MA, Laurent B, Riesco E, Geraldes P. Transcriptomic modulation in response to high-intensity interval training in monocytes of older women with type 2 diabetes. Eur J Appl Physiol 2022; 122:1085-1095. [PMID: 35182182 DOI: 10.1007/s00421-022-04911-9] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/07/2021] [Accepted: 02/04/2022] [Indexed: 11/03/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE Type 2 diabetes is associated with a higher risk of cardiovascular diseases, lowering the quality of life and increasing mortality rates of affected individuals. Circulating monocytes are tightly involved in the atherosclerosis process leading to cardiovascular diseases (CVD), and their inflammatory profile can be modified by exercise. The objective was to exploratory identify genes associated with CVD that could be regulated by high-intensity interval training (HIIT) in monocytes of type 2 diabetes patients. METHODS Next-generation RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) analyses were conducted on isolated circulating monocytes (CD14+) of six women aged 60 and over with type 2 diabetes who completed a 12-week supervised HIIT intervention on a treadmill. RESULTS Following the intervention, a reduction of resting diastolic blood pressure was observed. Concomitant with this result, 56 genes were found to be downregulated following HIIT intervention in isolated monocytes. A large proportion of the regulated genes was involved in cellular adhesion, migration and differentiation into an "atherosclerosis-specific" macrophage phenotype. CONCLUSION The downregulation of transcripts in monocytes globally suggests a favorable cardiovascular effect of the HIIT in older women with type 2 diabetes. In the context of precision medicine and personalized exercise prescription, shedding light on the fundamental mechanisms underlying HIIT effects on the gene profile of immune cells is essential to develop efficient nonpharmacological strategies to prevent CVD in high-risk population.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Dominic Tremblay
- Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Research Center of the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke (CHUS), 3001 12e Avenue N, Sherbrooke, QC, J1H 5H3, Canada
| | | | - Farah Lizotte
- Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Research Center of the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke (CHUS), 3001 12e Avenue N, Sherbrooke, QC, J1H 5H3, Canada
| | - Marie A Brunet
- Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Research Center of the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke (CHUS), 3001 12e Avenue N, Sherbrooke, QC, J1H 5H3, Canada.,Medical Genetics Service, Department of Pediatrics, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada
| | - Benoit Laurent
- Research Center on Aging, CIUSSS de l'Estrie-CHUS, Sherbrooke, QC, J1H 4C4, Canada.,Department of Biochemistry and Functional Genomics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, J1H 5N4, Canada
| | - Eléonor Riesco
- Research Center on Aging, CIUSSS de l'Estrie-CHUS, Sherbrooke, QC, J1H 4C4, Canada.,Faculty of Physical Activity Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, J1K 2R1, Canada
| | - Pedro Geraldes
- Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Research Center of the Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke (CHUS), 3001 12e Avenue N, Sherbrooke, QC, J1H 5H3, Canada. .,Division of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, J1H 5N4, Canada.
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Herrero-Cervera A, Espinós-Estévez C, Martín-Vañó S, Taberner-Cortés A, Aguilar-Ballester M, Vinué Á, Piqueras L, Martínez-Hervás S, González-Navarro H. Dissecting Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Is Aggravated by Genetic Inactivation of LIGHT (TNFSF14). Biomedicines 2021; 9:biomedicines9111518. [PMID: 34829747 PMCID: PMC8615201 DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines9111518] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/10/2021] [Revised: 10/18/2021] [Accepted: 10/19/2021] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA), is a complex disorder characterized by vascular vessel wall remodeling. LIGHT (TNFSF14) is a proinflammatory cytokine associated with vascular disease. In the present study, the impact of genetic inactivation of Light was investigated in dissecting AAA induced by angiotensin II (AngII) in the Apolipoprotein E-deficient (Apoe−/−) mice. Studies in aortic human (ah) vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC) to study potential translation to human pathology were also performed. AngII-treated Apoe−/−Light−/− mice displayed increased abdominal aorta maximum diameter and AAA severity compared with Apoe−/− mice. Notably, reduced smooth muscle α-actin+ area and Acta2 and Col1a1 gene expression were observed in AAA from Apoe−/−Light−/− mice, suggesting a loss of VSMC contractile phenotype compared with controls. Decreased Opn and augmented Sox9 expression, which are associated with detrimental and non-contractile osteochondrogenic VSMC phenotypes, were also seen in AngII-treated Apoe−/−Light−/− mouse AAA. Consistent with a role of LIGHT preserving VSMC contractile characteristics, LIGHT-treatment of ahVSMCs diminished the expression of SOX9 and of the pluripotency marker CKIT. These effects were partly mediated through lymphotoxin β receptor (LTβR) as the silencing of its gene ablated LIGHT effects on ahVSMCs. These studies suggest a protective role of LIGHT through mechanisms that prevent VSMC trans-differentiation in an LTβR-dependent manner.
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Affiliation(s)
- Andrea Herrero-Cervera
- INCLIVA, Institute of Health Research, 46010 Valencia, Spain; (A.H.-C.); (S.M.-V.); (A.T.-C.); (M.A.-B.); (Á.V.); (L.P.); (S.M.-H.)
| | | | - Susana Martín-Vañó
- INCLIVA, Institute of Health Research, 46010 Valencia, Spain; (A.H.-C.); (S.M.-V.); (A.T.-C.); (M.A.-B.); (Á.V.); (L.P.); (S.M.-H.)
| | - Alida Taberner-Cortés
- INCLIVA, Institute of Health Research, 46010 Valencia, Spain; (A.H.-C.); (S.M.-V.); (A.T.-C.); (M.A.-B.); (Á.V.); (L.P.); (S.M.-H.)
| | - María Aguilar-Ballester
- INCLIVA, Institute of Health Research, 46010 Valencia, Spain; (A.H.-C.); (S.M.-V.); (A.T.-C.); (M.A.-B.); (Á.V.); (L.P.); (S.M.-H.)
| | - Ángela Vinué
- INCLIVA, Institute of Health Research, 46010 Valencia, Spain; (A.H.-C.); (S.M.-V.); (A.T.-C.); (M.A.-B.); (Á.V.); (L.P.); (S.M.-H.)
| | - Laura Piqueras
- INCLIVA, Institute of Health Research, 46010 Valencia, Spain; (A.H.-C.); (S.M.-V.); (A.T.-C.); (M.A.-B.); (Á.V.); (L.P.); (S.M.-H.)
- Department of Pharmacology, University of Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain
- CIBER de Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas Asociadas (CIBERDEM), 28029 Madrid, Spain
| | - Sergio Martínez-Hervás
- INCLIVA, Institute of Health Research, 46010 Valencia, Spain; (A.H.-C.); (S.M.-V.); (A.T.-C.); (M.A.-B.); (Á.V.); (L.P.); (S.M.-H.)
- CIBER de Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas Asociadas (CIBERDEM), 28029 Madrid, Spain
- Endocrinology and Nutrition Service, Clinic Hospital of Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain
- Department of Medicine, University of Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain
| | - Herminia González-Navarro
- INCLIVA, Institute of Health Research, 46010 Valencia, Spain; (A.H.-C.); (S.M.-V.); (A.T.-C.); (M.A.-B.); (Á.V.); (L.P.); (S.M.-H.)
- CIBER de Diabetes y Enfermedades Metabólicas Asociadas (CIBERDEM), 28029 Madrid, Spain
- Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Department, University of Valencia, 46010 Valencia, Spain
- Correspondence: ; Tel.: +34-96-386-44-03; Fax: +34-96-398-78-60
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Saleh R, Sasidharan Nair V, Murshed K, Abu Nada M, Elkord E, Shaheen R. Transcriptome of CD8 + tumor-infiltrating T cells: a link between diabetes and colorectal cancer. Cancer Immunol Immunother 2021; 70:2625-2638. [PMID: 33582867 DOI: 10.1007/s00262-021-02879-7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/10/2020] [Accepted: 02/01/2021] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
There is an increased risk of colorectal cancer (CRC) development in patients with non-insulin-dependent type 2 diabetes. CD8+ T cells have been implicated in diabetes and are crucial for anti-tumor immunity. However, transcriptomic profiling for CD8+ T cells from CRC diabetic patients has not been explored. We performed RNA sequencing and compared transcriptomic profiles of CD8+ tumor-infiltrating T lymphocytes (CD8+ TILs) in CRC diabetic patients with CRC nondiabetic patients. We found that genes associated with ribogenesis, epigenetic regulations, oxidative phosphorylation and cell cycle arrest were upregulated in CD8+ TILs from diabetic patients, while genes associated with PI3K signaling pathway, cytokine response and response to lipids were downregulated. Among the significantly deregulated 1009 genes, 342 (186 upregulated and 156 downregulated) genes were selected based on their link to diabetes, and their associations with the presence of specific CRC pathological parameters were assessed using GDC TCGA colon database. The 186 upregulated genes were associated with the presence of colon polyps history (P = 0.0007) and lymphatic invasion (P = 0.0025). Moreover, CRC patients with high expression of the 186 genes were more likely to have poorer disease-specific survival (DSS) (Mantel-Cox log-rank P = 0.024) than those with low score. Our data provide novel insights into molecular pathways and biological functions, which could be altered in CD8+ TILs from CRC diabetic versus nondiabetic patients, and reveal candidate genes linked to diabetes, which could predict DSS and pathological parameters associated with CRC progression. However, further investigations using larger patient cohorts and functional studies are required to validate these findings.
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Affiliation(s)
- Reem Saleh
- Cancer Research Center, Qatar Biomedical Research Institute (QBRI), Hamad Bin Khalifa University (HBKU), Qatar Foundation (QF), Doha, Qatar
| | - Varun Sasidharan Nair
- Cancer Research Center, Qatar Biomedical Research Institute (QBRI), Hamad Bin Khalifa University (HBKU), Qatar Foundation (QF), Doha, Qatar
| | - Khaled Murshed
- Department of Pathology, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar
| | | | - Eyad Elkord
- Biomedical Research Center, School of Science, Engineering and Environment, University of Salford, Manchester, M5 4WT, UK.
| | - Ranad Shaheen
- Qatar Biomedical Research Institute (QBRI), Hamad Bin Khalifa University (HBKU), Qatar Foundation (QF), P.O. Box: 34110, Doha, Qatar.
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11
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Kahoul Y, Oger F, Montaigne J, Froguel P, Breton C, Annicotte JS. Emerging Roles for the INK4a/ARF ( CDKN2A) Locus in Adipose Tissue: Implications for Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes. Biomolecules 2020; 10:biom10091350. [PMID: 32971832 PMCID: PMC7563355 DOI: 10.3390/biom10091350] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/10/2020] [Revised: 09/16/2020] [Accepted: 09/16/2020] [Indexed: 12/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Besides its role as a cell cycle and proliferation regulator, the INK4a/ARF (CDKN2A) locus and its associated pathways are thought to play additional functions in the control of energy homeostasis. Genome-wide association studies in humans and rodents have revealed that single nucleotide polymorphisms in this locus are risk factors for obesity and related metabolic diseases including cardiovascular complications and type-2 diabetes (T2D). Recent studies showed that both p16INK4a-CDK4-E2F1/pRB and p19ARF-P53 (p14ARF in humans) related pathways regulate adipose tissue (AT) physiology and adipocyte functions such as lipid storage, inflammation, oxidative activity, and cellular plasticity (browning). Targeting these metabolic pathways in AT emerged as a new putative therapy to alleviate the effects of obesity and prevent T2D. This review aims to provide an overview of the literature linking the INK4a/ARF locus with AT functions, focusing on its mechanisms of action in the regulation of energy homeostasis.
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Herrero-Cervera A, Vinué Á, Burks DJ, González-Navarro H. Genetic inactivation of the LIGHT (TNFSF14) cytokine in mice restores glucose homeostasis and diminishes hepatic steatosis. Diabetologia 2019; 62:2143-2157. [PMID: 31388695 DOI: 10.1007/s00125-019-4962-6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/17/2018] [Accepted: 06/10/2019] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Abstract
AIMS/HYPOTHESIS Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is frequently associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Progression of NAFLD is mediated, among other things, by activation of inflammatory pathways. In the present study, the role of the proinflammatory cytokine LIGHT (TNFSF14) was explored in NAFLD and type 2 diabetes mellitus in mice deficient for the cytokine. METHODS Light-deficient (Light-/-) mice and WT controls were fed a regular chow diet (RCD) or a high-fat high-cholesterol diet (HFHCD) for 16 weeks. The expression of LIGHT and its receptors, herpes virus entry mediator (HVEM) and lymphotoxin β receptor (LTβR), was investigated in both dietary regimens. Glucose tolerance, insulin sensitivity, non-alcoholic fatty liver (NAFL), systemic and tissue inflammation, and metabolic gene expression were explored in Light-/- and WT mice fed an RCD and an HFHCD. The effect of Light deficiency was also evaluated in hepatic tissue and in inflammation in HFHCD-fed Irs2+/- mice with impaired insulin signalling. RESULTS Light deficiency did not have an effect on metabolism, in NAFL or in tissue and systemic inflammation, in RCD-fed WT mice. HVEM and LTβR were markedly increased in livers of HFHCD-fed WT mice compared with RCD-fed WT controls. In WT mice under HFHCD, Light deficiency improved glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity. Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease activity (NAS) score, hepatic CD3+ T lymphocytes and F4/80+ macrophages were decreased in HFHCD-fed Light-/- mice compared with HFHCD-fed WT controls. Consistent with a potential role of adipose tissue in hepatic homeostasis, Light-/- mice exhibited augmented anti-inflammatory F4/80+CD206+ adipose tissue macrophages and reduced proinflammatory F4/80+CD11c+ adipose tissue macrophages. Moreover, adipose tissue explants from Light-/- mice showed diminished secretion of monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP1), TNF-α and IL-17 cytokines. Circulating Light-/- leucocytes consistently displayed augmented levels of the patrolling Ly6Clow monocytes, decreased Th9 T cell subset and diminished plasma TNF-α and IL-6 levels. Similarly, Light deficiency in Irs2+/- mice, which display impaired insulin signalling, also reduced NAFL as well as systemic and adipose tissue inflammation. Analysis of hepatic gene expression in Light-/- mouse livers showed reduced levels of Zbtb16, the transcription factor essential for natural killer T (NKT) cell function, and two genes related to NAFLD and fibrosis, Klf6 and Tlr4. CONCLUSIONS/INTERPRETATION These results indicate that Light deficiency in HFHCD improves hepatic glucose tolerance, and reduces hepatic inflammation and NAFL. This is accompanied by decreased systemic inflammation and adipose tissue cytokine secretion and by changes in the expression of key genes such as Klf6 and Tlr4 involved in NAFLD. These results suggest that therapies to block LIGHT-dependent signalling might be useful to restore hepatic homeostasis and to restrain NAFLD.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Ángela Vinué
- INCLIVA Health Research Institute, Avda. Menéndez Pelayo, 4, 46010, Valencia, Spain
| | - Deborah J Burks
- The Prince Felipe Research Center (CIPF), Valencia, Spain
- CIBER Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Diseases (CIBERDEM), Madrid, Spain
| | - Herminia González-Navarro
- INCLIVA Health Research Institute, Avda. Menéndez Pelayo, 4, 46010, Valencia, Spain.
- CIBER Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Diseases (CIBERDEM), Madrid, Spain.
- Department of Didactics of Experimental and Social Sciences, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
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13
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Nazari Z, Shahryari A, Ghafari S, Nabiuni M, Golalipour MJ. In Utero Exposure to Gestational Diabetes Alters DNA Methylation and Gene Expression of CDKN2A/B in Langerhans Islets of Rat Offspring. CELL JOURNAL 2019; 22:203-211. [PMID: 31721535 PMCID: PMC6874789 DOI: 10.22074/cellj.2020.6699] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/02/2019] [Accepted: 03/09/2019] [Indexed: 12/14/2022]
Abstract
Objective DNA methylation, a major epigenetic reprogramming mechanism, contributes to the increased prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Based on genome-wide association studies, polymorphisms in CDKN2A/B are associated with T2DM. Our previous studies showed that gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) causes apoptosis in β-cells, leading to a reduction in their number in pancreatic tissue of GDM-exposed adult rat offspring. The aim of this study was to examine the impact of intrauterine exposure to GDM on DNA methylation, mRNA transcription, as well as protein expression of these factors in the pancreatic islets of Wistar rat offspring. Our hypothesis was that the morphological changes seen in our previous study might have been caused by aberrant methylation and expression of CDKN2A/B. Materials and Methods In this experimental study, we delineated DNA methylation patterns, mRNA transcription and protein expression level of CDKN2A/B in the pancreatic islets of 15-week-old rat offspring of streptozotocin-induced GDM dams. We performed bisulfite sequencing to determine the DNA methylation patterns of CpGs in candidate promoter regions of CDKN2A/B. Furthermore, we compared the levels of mRNA transcripts as well as the cell cycle inhibitory proteins P15 and P16 in two groups by qPCR and western blotting, respectively. Results Our results demonstrated that hypomethylation of CpG sites in the vicinity of CDKN2A and CDKN2B genes is positively related to increased levels of CDKN2A/B mRNA and protein in islets of Langerhans in the GDM offspring. The average percentage of CDKN2A promoter methylation was significantly lower in GDM group compared to the controls (P<0.01). Conclusion We postulate that GDM is likely to exert its adverse effects on pancreatic β-cells of offspring through hypomethylation of the CDKN2A/B promoter. Abnormal methylation of these genes may have a link with β-cell dysfunction and diabetes. These data potentially lead to a novel approach to the treatment of T2DM.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zahra Nazari
- Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Golestan University, Gorgan, Iran
| | - Alireza Shahryari
- Stem Cell Research Center, Faculty of Medicine, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran
| | - Soraya Ghafari
- Congenital Malformations Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran
| | - Mohammad Nabiuni
- Department of Cell and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran
| | - Mohammad Jafar Golalipour
- Congenital Malformations Research Center, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran. Electronic Address:
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Yue Z, Zhang L, Li C, Chen Y, Tai Y, Shen Y, Sun Z. Advances and potential of gene therapy for type 2 diabetes mellitus. BIOTECHNOL BIOTEC EQ 2019. [DOI: 10.1080/13102818.2019.1643783] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023] Open
Affiliation(s)
- Zonghao Yue
- Department of Bioengineering, College of Life Sciences and Agronomy, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou, PR China
- Department of Food Science, Institute of Food and Drug Inspection, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou, PR China
| | - Lijuan Zhang
- Department of Bioengineering, College of Life Sciences and Agronomy, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou, PR China
| | - Chunyan Li
- Department of Bioengineering, College of Life Sciences and Agronomy, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou, PR China
| | - Yanjuan Chen
- Department of Bioengineering, College of Life Sciences and Agronomy, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou, PR China
| | - Yaping Tai
- Department of Bioengineering, College of Life Sciences and Agronomy, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou, PR China
| | - Yihao Shen
- Department of Bioengineering, College of Life Sciences and Agronomy, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou, PR China
| | - Zhongke Sun
- Department of Bioengineering, College of Life Sciences and Agronomy, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou, PR China
- Department of Food Science, Institute of Food and Drug Inspection, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou, PR China
- Department of Molecular Engineering, College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, PR China
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15
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Martínez-Hervás S, Sánchez-García V, Herrero-Cervera A, Vinué Á, Real JT, Ascaso JF, Burks DJ, González-Navarro H. Type 1 diabetic mellitus patients with increased atherosclerosis risk display decreased CDKN2A/2B/2BAS gene expression in leukocytes. J Transl Med 2019; 17:222. [PMID: 31299986 PMCID: PMC6626385 DOI: 10.1186/s12967-019-1977-1] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/17/2019] [Accepted: 07/08/2019] [Indexed: 12/12/2022] Open
Abstract
Background Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) patients display increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and are characterized by a diminished regulatory T (Treg) cell content or function. Previous studies have shown an association between decreased CDKN2A/2B/2BAS gene expression and enhanced CVD. In the present study the potential relationship between CDKN2A/2B/2BAS gene expression, immune cell dysfunction and increased cardiovascular risk in T1DM patients was explored. Methods A cross-sectional study was performed in 90 subjects divided into controls and T1DM patients. Circulating leukocyte subpopulations analysis by flow cytometry, expression studies on peripheral blood mononuclear cell by qPCR and western blot and correlation studies were performed in both groups of subjects. Results Analysis indicated that, consistent with the described T cell dysfunction, T1DM subjects showed decreased circulating CD4+CD25+CD127− Treg cells. In addition, T1DM subjects had lower mRNA levels of the transcription factors FOXP3 and RORC and lower levels of IL2 and IL6 which are involved in Treg and Th17 cell differentiation, respectively. T1DM patients also exhibited decreased mRNA levels of CDKN2A (variant 1 p16Ink4a), CDKN2A (p14Arf,variant 4), CDKN2B (p15Ink4b) and CDKN2BAS compared with controls. Notably, T1DM patients had augmented pro-atherogenic CD14++CD16+-monocytes, which predict cardiovascular acute events and enhanced common carotid intima-media thickness (CC-IMT). Conclusions Decreased expression of CDKN2A/2B/2BAS in leukocytes associates with increased CC-IMT atherosclerosis surrogate marker and proatherogenic CD14++CD16+ monocytes in T1DM patients. These results suggest a potential role of CDKN2A/2B/2BAS genes in CVD risk in T1DM. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (10.1186/s12967-019-1977-1) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
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Affiliation(s)
- Sergio Martínez-Hervás
- Endocrinology and Nutrition Department Hospital Clínico Universitario. Department of Medicine, University of Valencia, 46010, Valencia, Spain.,INCLIVA Institute of Health Research, Avda. Menéndez Pelayo, 4, 46010, Valencia, Spain.,CIBER Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Diseases (CIBERDEM), 28029, Madrid, Spain
| | | | | | - Ángela Vinué
- INCLIVA Institute of Health Research, Avda. Menéndez Pelayo, 4, 46010, Valencia, Spain
| | - José Tomás Real
- Endocrinology and Nutrition Department Hospital Clínico Universitario. Department of Medicine, University of Valencia, 46010, Valencia, Spain.,INCLIVA Institute of Health Research, Avda. Menéndez Pelayo, 4, 46010, Valencia, Spain.,CIBER Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Diseases (CIBERDEM), 28029, Madrid, Spain
| | - Juan F Ascaso
- Endocrinology and Nutrition Department Hospital Clínico Universitario. Department of Medicine, University of Valencia, 46010, Valencia, Spain.,INCLIVA Institute of Health Research, Avda. Menéndez Pelayo, 4, 46010, Valencia, Spain.,CIBER Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Diseases (CIBERDEM), 28029, Madrid, Spain
| | - Deborah Jane Burks
- CIBER Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Diseases (CIBERDEM), 28029, Madrid, Spain.,Príncipe Felipe Research Center (CIPF), 46012, Valencia, Spain
| | - Herminia González-Navarro
- INCLIVA Institute of Health Research, Avda. Menéndez Pelayo, 4, 46010, Valencia, Spain. .,CIBER Diabetes and Associated Metabolic Diseases (CIBERDEM), 28029, Madrid, Spain. .,Department of Didactics of Experimental and Social Sciences, University of Valencia, 46010, Valencia, Spain.
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16
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Mucke HA. Drug Repurposing Patent Applications October–December 2018. Assay Drug Dev Technol 2019; 17:249-254. [DOI: 10.1089/adt.2019.937] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
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17
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Zhou L, Zheng D, Song X, Zhu J, Qi W, Ding S, Zhang Y, Xu Q, Han X, Zhao Y, Zhao T, Guo S, Shi Y, Yang L, Ye L. Alternated mRNA expression of the genes in chromosome 9p21 is associated with coronary heart disease and genetic variants in chromosome 9p21. Thromb Res 2019; 178:17-19. [PMID: 30953958 DOI: 10.1016/j.thromres.2019.03.020] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/14/2018] [Revised: 03/23/2019] [Accepted: 03/27/2019] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Liting Zhou
- Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China
| | - Dongchun Zheng
- General Hospital of Northern Theater Command (Heping Campus), Shenyang, China
| | - Xinyue Song
- Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China
| | - Jian Zhu
- Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China
| | - Wen Qi
- Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China
| | - Shuang Ding
- Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China
| | - Yuezhu Zhang
- Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China
| | - Qi Xu
- Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China
| | - Xu Han
- Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China
| | - Yaming Zhao
- Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China
| | - Tianyang Zhao
- Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China
| | - Shuangyu Guo
- Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China
| | - Yanbin Shi
- Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China
| | - Liwei Yang
- Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China
| | - Lin Ye
- Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
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