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Zhao X, Wang G, Hashmi ASK. Gold catalysis in quinoline synthesis. Chem Commun (Camb) 2024; 60:6999-7016. [PMID: 38904196 DOI: 10.1039/d4cc01915f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/22/2024]
Abstract
Quinolines are biologically and pharmaceutically important N-heterocyclic aromatic compounds, which have broad applications in medicinal chemistry. Thus, their efficient synthesis has attracted extensive attention, and a broad range of synthetic strategies have been established. Of note, gold-catalyzed methodologies for the synthesis of quinolines have greatly advanced this field. Various gold-catalyzed intermolecular annulation reactions, such as annulations of aniline derivatives with carbonyl compounds or alkynes, annulations of anthranils with alkynes, and annulations based on A3-coupling reactions, as well as intramolecular cyclization reactions of azide-tethered alkynes, 1,2-diphenylethynes, and 2-ethynyl N-aryl indoles, have been developed. This review provides an overview of this exciting research area. Typical achievements in reaction methodologies and plausible reaction mechanisms are summarized.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ximei Zhao
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China.
| | - Guanghui Wang
- School of Chemistry and Materials Science, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, China.
| | - A Stephen K Hashmi
- Organisch-Chemisches Institut, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg 69120, Germany.
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2
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Králová P, Soural M. Biological properties of pyrroloquinoline and pyrroloisoquinoline derivatives. Eur J Med Chem 2024; 269:116287. [PMID: 38492334 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2024.116287] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/11/2024] [Revised: 02/24/2024] [Accepted: 02/25/2024] [Indexed: 03/18/2024]
Abstract
In this review, we summarize pyrroloquinoline and pyrroloisoquinoline derivatives (PQs and PIQs) that act on a broad spectrum of biological targets and are used as bacteriostatic, antiviral, plasmodial, anticancer, antidiabetic and anticoagulant agents. Many of these compounds play important roles in the study of DNA and its interactions, the regulation of the cell cycle and programmed cell death. This review involves twenty-five types of skeletally analogical compounds bearing pyrrole and (iso)quinoline scaffolds with different mutual annelations.
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Affiliation(s)
- Petra Králová
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, 17. listopadu12, 771 46, Olomouc, Czech Republic
| | - Miroslav Soural
- Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Palacký University, 17. listopadu12, 771 46, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
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Molecular Docking Study for Binding Affinity of 2 H-thiopyrano[2,3- b]quinoline Derivatives against CB1a. Interdiscip Perspect Infect Dis 2023; 2023:1618082. [PMID: 36655217 PMCID: PMC9842416 DOI: 10.1155/2023/1618082] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/26/2022] [Revised: 12/16/2022] [Accepted: 12/16/2022] [Indexed: 01/11/2023] Open
Abstract
Quinoline-based molecules are major constituents in natural products, active pharmacophores, and have excellent biological activities. Using 2H-thiopyrano[2,3-b]quinoline derivatives and CB1a protein (PDB ID: 2IGR), the molecular docking study has been revealed in this article. The study of in silico molecular docking analysis of such derivatives to determine the binding affinity, residual interaction, and hydrogen bonding of several 2H-thiopyrano[2,3-b]quinolines against CB1a is reported here. The current work demonstrated that 2H-thiopyrano[2,3-b]quinoline derivatives could be effective antitumor agents to produce potent anticancer medicines in the near future.
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Kumar R, Acharya SS, Bhaumick P, Parvin T, Choudhury LH. HFIP-mediated multicomponent reactions for the synthesis of fluorescent quinoline-fused pyrroles. Tetrahedron 2023. [DOI: 10.1016/j.tet.2023.133250] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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Synthesis and Evaluation of Novel S-alkyl Phthalimide- and S-benzyl-oxadiazole-quinoline Hybrids as Inhibitors of Monoamine Oxidase and Acetylcholinesterase. Pharmaceuticals (Basel) 2022; 16:ph16010011. [PMID: 36678507 PMCID: PMC9865589 DOI: 10.3390/ph16010011] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/16/2022] [Revised: 12/10/2022] [Accepted: 12/12/2022] [Indexed: 12/24/2022] Open
Abstract
New S-alkyl phthalimide 5a-f and S-benzyl 6a-d analogs of 5-(2-phenylquinolin-4-yl)-1,3,4-oxadiazole-2-thiol (4) were prepared by reacting 4 with N-bromoalkylphthalimide and CF3-substituted benzyl bromides in excellent yields. Spectroscopic techniques were employed to elucidate the structures of the synthesized molecules. The inhibition activity of newly synthesized molecules toward MAO-A, MAO-B, and AChE enzymes, was also assessed. All these compounds showed activity in the submicromolar range against all enzymes. Compounds 5a and 5f were found to be the most potent compounds against MAO-A (IC50 = 0.91 ± 0.15 nM) and MAO-B (IC50 = 0.84 ± 0.06 nM), while compound 5c showed the most efficient acetylcholinesterase inhibition (IC50 = 1.02± 0.65 μM). Docking predictions disclosed the docking poses of the synthesized molecules with all enzymes and demonstrated the outstanding potency of compounds 5a, 5f, and 5c (docking scores = -11.6, -15.3, and -14.0 kcal/mol against MAO-A, MAO-B, and AChE, respectively). These newly synthesized analogs act as up-and-coming candidates for the creation of safer curative use against Alzheimer's illness.
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Wu D, Li X, Shen QK, Zhang RH, Xu Q, Sang XT, Huang X, Zhang CH, Quan ZS, Cao LH. Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of dehydroabietic acid derivative as potent vasodilatory agents. Bioorg Chem 2022; 129:106110. [PMID: 36087551 DOI: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2022.106110] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/24/2022] [Revised: 08/17/2022] [Accepted: 08/21/2022] [Indexed: 11/15/2022]
Abstract
Using dehydroabietic acid as the lead compound for structural modification, 25 dehydroabietic acid derivatives were synthesized. Among them, compound D1 not only showed the strongest relaxation effect on the aortic vascular ring in vitro (Emax = 99.5 ± 2.1%, EC50 = 3.03 ± 0.96 µM), but also significantly reduced systolic and diastolic blood pressure in rats at a dose of 2.0 mg/kg in vivo. Next, the vascular protective effect of the best active D1 and its molecular mechanism were further investigated by HUVECs. The results showed that D1 induced endothelium-dependent diastole in the rat thoracic aorta in a concentration-dependent manner. Endothelium removal or aortic ring pretreatment with NG-nitro-l-arginine methylester (l-NAME), 1H-[1,2,4]-oxadiazolo-[4,3-a]-quinoxalin-1-one (ODQ), and tetraethylammonium (TEA) significantly inhibited D1-induced relaxation. In addition, wortmannin, KT5823, triciribine, diltiazem, BaCl2, 4-aminopyridine, indomethacin, propranolol, and atropine attenuated D1-induced vasorelaxation. D1 increased the phosphorylation of eNOS in HUVECs Furthermore, D1 attenuated the expression of TNF-α-induced cell adhesion molecules such as ICAM-1 and VCAM-1. However, this effect was attenuated by the eNOS inhibitors l-NAME and asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA). The findings suggest that D1-induced vasorelaxation through the PI3K/Akt/eNOS/NO/cGMP/PKG pathway by activating the KCa, Kir and KV channels or muscarinic and β-adrenergic receptors, and inhibiting the l-type Ca2+ channels, which is closely related to the hypotensive action of the agent. Furthermore, D1 exhibits an inhibitory effect on vascular inflammation, which is associated with the observed vascular protective effects.
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Affiliation(s)
- Dan Wu
- Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines of the Changbai Mountain, Affifiliated Ministry of Education, College of Pharmacy, Yanbian University, College of Medical, Yanbian University, Yanji, Jilin, 133002, China
| | - Xiaoting Li
- Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines of the Changbai Mountain, Affifiliated Ministry of Education, College of Pharmacy, Yanbian University, College of Medical, Yanbian University, Yanji, Jilin, 133002, China
| | - Qing-Kun Shen
- Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines of the Changbai Mountain, Affifiliated Ministry of Education, College of Pharmacy, Yanbian University, College of Medical, Yanbian University, Yanji, Jilin, 133002, China
| | - Run-Hui Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines of the Changbai Mountain, Affifiliated Ministry of Education, College of Pharmacy, Yanbian University, College of Medical, Yanbian University, Yanji, Jilin, 133002, China
| | - Qian Xu
- Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines of the Changbai Mountain, Affifiliated Ministry of Education, College of Pharmacy, Yanbian University, College of Medical, Yanbian University, Yanji, Jilin, 133002, China
| | - Xiao-Tong Sang
- Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines of the Changbai Mountain, Affifiliated Ministry of Education, College of Pharmacy, Yanbian University, College of Medical, Yanbian University, Yanji, Jilin, 133002, China
| | - Xing Huang
- Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines of the Changbai Mountain, Affifiliated Ministry of Education, College of Pharmacy, Yanbian University, College of Medical, Yanbian University, Yanji, Jilin, 133002, China
| | - Chang-Hao Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines of the Changbai Mountain, Affifiliated Ministry of Education, College of Pharmacy, Yanbian University, College of Medical, Yanbian University, Yanji, Jilin, 133002, China
| | - Zhe-Shan Quan
- Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines of the Changbai Mountain, Affifiliated Ministry of Education, College of Pharmacy, Yanbian University, College of Medical, Yanbian University, Yanji, Jilin, 133002, China.
| | - Li-Hua Cao
- Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines of the Changbai Mountain, Affifiliated Ministry of Education, College of Pharmacy, Yanbian University, College of Medical, Yanbian University, Yanji, Jilin, 133002, China.
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R. Waghmare S, Deokate MD, Lokhande PD. Ammonium Chloride Promoted Synthesis of β-Aminoketones. ORG PREP PROCED INT 2021. [DOI: 10.1080/00304948.2021.1994288] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Smita R. Waghmare
- Department of Chemistry, Savitribai Phule Pune University, Pune, India
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Mani A, Ahamed A, Ali D, Alarifi S, Akbar I. Dopamine-Mediated Vanillin Multicomponent Derivative Synthesis via Grindstone Method: Application of Antioxidant, Anti-Tyrosinase, and Cytotoxic Activities. DRUG DESIGN DEVELOPMENT AND THERAPY 2021; 15:787-802. [PMID: 33654383 PMCID: PMC7914109 DOI: 10.2147/dddt.s288389] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/23/2020] [Accepted: 12/30/2020] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
Abstract
Purpose This study aimed to determine the extent of contribution of dopamine to antioxidant and anti-tyrosinase activities, by dopamine addition to vanillin. This study achieved the synthesis of dopamine-associated vanillin Mannich base derivatives prepared via a one-step reaction involving a green chemistry approach, and investigation of antioxidant and anti-tyrosinase activities. Methods Novel one-pot synthesis of Mannich base dopamine-connected vanillin (1a-l) derivatives can be achieved via green chemistry without using a catalyst. Newly-prepared compounds were characterised with FTIR and NMR (1H and 13C) spectra, mass spectra, and elemental analyses. In total, 12 compounds (1a-l) were synthesised and their antioxidant and anti-tyrosinase activities evaluated. Antioxidant activities of 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), nitric oxide (NO), hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), and 2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS), and diammonium assays, ABTS•+ radical scavenging, and linoleic acid peroxidation were used to screen all synthesised compounds (1a-l) for anti-tyrosinase activities and cytotoxicity against MCF-7 and Vero cell lines;. Results The compound 1k inhibited (IC50:11.02µg/mL) the DPPH-scavenging activity to a greater extent than the standard BHT (IC50:25.17µg/mL), and showed high activity in H2O2 and NO scavenging assays. Compound 1e was more potent (96.21%) against ABTS and compound 1k was more potent (95.28%) against 2,2ʹ-azobis(2-amidinopropane)dihydrochloride antioxidant than the standard trolox. All synthesised compounds were screened for anti-tyrosinase inhibitory activity. Compound 1e had higher activity against tyrosinase (IC50=10.63 µg/mL), than kojic acid (IC50=21.52µg/mL), and was more cytotoxic (GI50 0.01µM) against MCF-7 cell line than the doxorubicin standard and other tested compounds. Conclusion In this study, all compounds were found to possess significant antioxidant and anti-tyrosinase activities. Compounds 1e and 1k performed well, compared with other compounds, in all assays. In addition, this study successfully identified several promising molecules that exhibited antioxidant and anti-tyrosinase activities.
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Affiliation(s)
- Arunadevi Mani
- Research Department of Chemistry, Nehru Memorial College (Affiliated to Bharathidasan University), Puthanampatti -621007, Tiruchirappalli District, Tamil Nadu, India
| | - Anis Ahamed
- Department of Botany & Microbiology, College of Sciences, King Saud University (KSU), Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
| | - Daoud Ali
- Department of Zoology, College of Sciences, King Saud University (KSU), Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Saud Alarifi
- Department of Zoology, College of Sciences, King Saud University (KSU), Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia
| | - Idhayadhulla Akbar
- Research Department of Chemistry, Nehru Memorial College (Affiliated to Bharathidasan University), Puthanampatti -621007, Tiruchirappalli District, Tamil Nadu, India
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Investigation on spectra (UV–Vis, vibrational, NMR, HRMS), electronic structure (DFT calculations), molecular docking and antidiabetic activity of N-((benzo[d]thiazol-2-ylthio)methyl)-N-cyclohexylcyclohexanamine – A Mannich base. J Mol Struct 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2020.128604] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
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10
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Celik I, Erol M, Puskullu MO, Uzunhisarcikli E, Ince U, Kuyucuklu G, Suzen S. In Vitro and In Silico Studies of Quinoline-2-Carbaldehyde Hydrazone Derivatives as Potent Antimicrobial Agents. Polycycl Aromat Compd 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/10406638.2020.1821230] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ismail Celik
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey
| | - Meryem Erol
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey
| | - Mustafa Orhan Puskullu
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey
| | - Ebru Uzunhisarcikli
- Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey
| | - Ufuk Ince
- Department of Pharmaceutical Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Turkey
| | - Gulcan Kuyucuklu
- Department of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey
| | - Sibel Suzen
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey
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Yurttaş L, Kubilay A, Evren AE, Kısacık İ, Karaca Gençer H. Synthesis of some novel 3,4,5-trisubstituted triazole derivatives bearing quinoline ring and evaluation of their antimicrobial activity. PHOSPHORUS SULFUR 2020. [DOI: 10.1080/10426507.2020.1756808] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/21/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Leyla Yurttaş
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, Eskişehir, Turkey
| | - Aslıhan Kubilay
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, Eskişehir, Turkey
| | - Asaf Evrim Evren
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, Eskişehir, Turkey
- Department of Pharmacy Services, Vocational School of Health Services, Bilecik Seyh Edebali University, Eskişehir, Turkey
| | - İpek Kısacık
- Department of Pharmaceutical Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, Eskişehir, Turkey
| | - Hülya Karaca Gençer
- Department of Pharmaceutical Microbiology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, Eskişehir, Turkey
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12
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One-pot synthesis, spectroscopic characterizations, quantum chemical calculations, docking and cytotoxicity of 1-((dibenzylamino)methyl)pyrrolidine-2,5-dione. J Mol Struct 2020. [DOI: 10.1016/j.molstruc.2019.127403] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
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13
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Xuan DD. Recent Progress in the Synthesis of Quinolines. Curr Org Synth 2020; 16:671-708. [PMID: 31984888 DOI: 10.2174/1570179416666190719112423] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/28/2018] [Revised: 04/18/2019] [Accepted: 04/18/2019] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
BACKGROUND Quinoline-containing compounds present in both natural and synthetic products are an important class of heterocyclic compounds. Many of the substituted quinolines have been used in various areas including medicine as drugs. Compounds with quinoline skeleton possess a wide range of bioactivities such as antimalarial, anti-bacterial, anthelmintic, anticonvulsant, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, and analgesic activity. Due to such a wide range of applicability, the synthesis of quinoline derivatives has attracted a lot of attention of chemists to develop effective methods. Many known methods have been expanded and improved. Furthermore, various new methods for quinoline synthesis have been established. This review will focus on considerable studies on the synthesis of quinolines date which back to 2014. OBJECTIVE In this review, we discussed recent achievements on the synthesis of quinoline compounds. Some classical methods have been modified and improved, while other new methods have been developed. A vast variety of catalysts were used for these transformations. In some studies, quinoline synthesis reaction mechanisms were also displayed. CONCLUSION Many methods for the synthesis of substituted quinoline rings have been developed recently. Over the past five years, the majority of those reported have been based on cycloisomerization and cyclization processes. Undoubtedly, more imaginative approaches to quinoline synthesis will appear in the literature in the near future. The application of known methods to natural product synthesis is probably the next challenge in the field.
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Affiliation(s)
- Duc Dau Xuan
- Department of Chemistry, Institute of Natural Science, Vinh University, Vinh City, Vietnam
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Shah SR, Katariya KD, Reddy D. Quinoline‐1,3‐Oxazole Hybrids: Syntheses, Anticancer Activity and Molecular Docking Studies. ChemistrySelect 2020. [DOI: 10.1002/slct.201903763] [Citation(s) in RCA: 13] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Shailesh R. Shah
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of ScienceThe Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda Vadodara, Vadodara- 390002, Gujarat India
| | - Kanubhai D. Katariya
- Department of Chemistry, Faculty of ScienceThe Maharaja Sayajirao University of Baroda Vadodara, Vadodara- 390002, Gujarat India
| | - Dushyanth Reddy
- Department of Pharmaceutical ChemistryKLE University College of Pharmacy Belagavi- 590010 India
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Hozien ZA, EL-Mahdy AFM, Abo Markeb A, Ali LSA, El-Sherief HAH. Synthesis of Schiff and Mannich bases of news-triazole derivatives and their potential applications for removal of heavy metals from aqueous solution and as antimicrobial agents. RSC Adv 2020; 10:20184-20194. [PMID: 35520399 PMCID: PMC9054247 DOI: 10.1039/d0ra02872j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/29/2020] [Accepted: 05/09/2020] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
An efficient synthesis of Schiff and Mannich bases of news-triazole derivatives under mild conditions has been developed for the removal of Pb2+, Cd2+, Ca2+, and Mg2+from aqueous solutions and as antimicrobial agents.
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Affiliation(s)
| | - Ahmed F. M. EL-Mahdy
- Chemistry Department
- Faculty of Science
- Assiut University
- Egypt
- Department of Materials and Optoelectronic Science
| | | | - Laila S. A. Ali
- Chemistry Department
- Faculty of Science
- Assiut University
- Egypt
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Grathwol CW, Chrysochos N, Elvers BJ, Link A, Schulzke C. Crystal structure of benzo[ h]quinoline-3-carbox-amide. Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun 2019; 75:1828-1832. [PMID: 31871739 PMCID: PMC6895945 DOI: 10.1107/s2056989019014440] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/14/2019] [Accepted: 10/22/2019] [Indexed: 02/06/2023]
Abstract
The title com-pound, C14H10N2O, crystallizes in the monoclinic space group P21/c with four mol-ecules in the unit cell. All 17 non-H atoms of one mol-ecule lie essentially in one plane. In the unit cell, two pairs of mol-ecules are exactly coplanar, while the angle between these two orientations is close to perfectly perpendicular at 87.64 (6)°. In the crystal, mol-ecules adopt a 50:50 crisscross arrangement, which is held together by two nonclassical and two classical inter-molecular hydrogen bonds. The hydrogen-bonding network together with off-centre π-π stacking inter-actions between the pyridine and outermost benzene rings, stack the mol-ecules along the b-axis direction.
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Affiliation(s)
- Christoph W. Grathwol
- Institut für Pharmazie, Universität Greifswald, Friedrich-Ludwig-Jahn-Strasse 17, 17489 Greifswald, Germany
| | - Nicolas Chrysochos
- Institut für Biochemie, Felix-Hausdorff-Strasse 4, 17489 Greifswald, Germany
| | - Benedict J. Elvers
- Institut für Biochemie, Felix-Hausdorff-Strasse 4, 17489 Greifswald, Germany
| | - Andreas Link
- Institut für Pharmazie, Universität Greifswald, Friedrich-Ludwig-Jahn-Strasse 17, 17489 Greifswald, Germany
| | - Carola Schulzke
- Institut für Biochemie, Felix-Hausdorff-Strasse 4, 17489 Greifswald, Germany
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Synthesis, molecular docking, antimicrobial, antioxidant and toxicity assessment of quinoline peptides. JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY B-BIOLOGY 2018; 178:287-295. [DOI: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2017.11.019] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/02/2017] [Revised: 11/14/2017] [Accepted: 11/15/2017] [Indexed: 11/19/2022]
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18
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Li H, Sun W, Huang X, Lu X, Patel PR, Kim M, Orr MJ, Fisher RM, Tanaka TQ, McKew JC, Simeonov A, Sanderson PE, Zheng W, Williamson KC, Huang W. Efficient Synthesis of 1,9-Substituted Benzo[h][1,6]naphthyridin-2(1H)-ones and Evaluation of their Plasmodium falciparum Gametocytocidal Activities. ACS COMBINATORIAL SCIENCE 2017; 19:748-754. [PMID: 29024590 DOI: 10.1021/acscombsci.7b00119] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Abstract
A novel three-component, two-step, one-pot nucleophilic aromatic substitution (SNAr)-intramolecular cyclization-Suzuki coupling reaction was developed for the synthesis of benzo[h][1,6]naphthyridin-2(1H)-ones (Torins). On the basis of the new efficiently convergent synthetic route, a library of Torin analogs was synthesized. The antimalarial activities of these compounds were evaluated against asexual parasites using a growth inhibition assay and gametocytes using a viability assay.
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Affiliation(s)
- Hao Li
- National
Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States
| | - Wei Sun
- National
Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States
| | - Xiuli Huang
- National
Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States
| | - Xiao Lu
- National
Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States
| | - Paresma R. Patel
- National
Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States
| | - Myunghoon Kim
- National
Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States
| | - Meghan J. Orr
- National
Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States
| | - Richard M. Fisher
- National
Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States
| | - Takeshi Q Tanaka
- Laboratory
of Malaria and Vector Research, National Institute of Allergy and
Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States
| | - John C. McKew
- National
Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States
| | - Anton Simeonov
- National
Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States
| | - Philip E. Sanderson
- National
Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States
| | - Wei Zheng
- National
Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States
| | - Kim C. Williamson
- Department
of Biology, Loyola University Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60660, United States
- Microbiology
and Immunology Department, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, 4301 Jones Bridge Road, Bethesda, Maryland 20814, United States
| | - Wenwei Huang
- National
Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892, United States
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19
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Liaqat M, Mahmud T, Hameed A, Ashraf M, Shafiq M, Asghar H. Synthesis, characterization and antiurease activities of a novel Mannich base 1-[(4-methoxyphenyl)(2-methylidenecyclohexyl)methyl]pyrrolidine (MMP) and its complexes with Cu (II), Ni (II), Co (II), and Fe (II) ions. INORG NANO-MET CHEM 2017. [DOI: 10.1080/24701556.2017.1322613] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Muhammad Liaqat
- Institute of Chemistry, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan
| | - Tariq Mahmud
- Institute of Chemistry, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan
| | - Abdul Hameed
- H. E. J. Research Institute of Chemistry University of Karachi, Karachi, Pakistan
| | - Mohammad Ashraf
- Department of Chemistry, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Pakistan
| | - Muhammad Shafiq
- Department of Polymer Engineering and Technology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan
| | - Humna Asghar
- Department of Chemistry, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Pakistan
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20
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21
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Petrović VP, Simijonović D, Živanović MN, Košarić JV, Petrović ZD, Marković S, Marković SD. Vanillic Mannich bases: synthesis and screening of biological activity. Mechanistic insight into the reaction with 4-chloroaniline. RSC Adv 2014. [DOI: 10.1039/c4ra03909b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022] Open
Abstract
Vanillic Mannich bases were catalytically synthesized, and their cytotoxic and antioxidative activities examined.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vladimir P. Petrović
- Faculty of Science
- University of Kragujevac
- Department of Chemistry
- 34000 Kragujevac, Serbia
| | - Dušica Simijonović
- Faculty of Science
- University of Kragujevac
- Department of Chemistry
- 34000 Kragujevac, Serbia
| | - Marko N. Živanović
- Faculty of Science
- University of Kragujevac
- Department of Biology and Ecology
- 34000 Kragujevac, Serbia
| | - Jelena V. Košarić
- Faculty of Science
- University of Kragujevac
- Department of Biology and Ecology
- 34000 Kragujevac, Serbia
| | - Zorica D. Petrović
- Faculty of Science
- University of Kragujevac
- Department of Chemistry
- 34000 Kragujevac, Serbia
| | - Svetlana Marković
- Faculty of Science
- University of Kragujevac
- Department of Chemistry
- 34000 Kragujevac, Serbia
| | - Snežana D. Marković
- Faculty of Science
- University of Kragujevac
- Department of Biology and Ecology
- 34000 Kragujevac, Serbia
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22
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Mohanram I, Meshram J, Shaikh A, Kandpal B. Microwave-Assisted One-Pot Synthesis of Bioactive UGI-4CR Using Fluorite as Benign and Heterogeneous Catalyst. SYNTHETIC COMMUN 2013. [DOI: 10.1080/00397911.2013.781184] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ipsita Mohanram
- a Department of Chemistry , Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University , Nagpur , Maharashtra , India
| | - Jyotsna Meshram
- a Department of Chemistry , Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University , Nagpur , Maharashtra , India
| | - Ambareen Shaikh
- a Department of Chemistry , Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University , Nagpur , Maharashtra , India
| | - Bhavna Kandpal
- a Department of Chemistry , Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University , Nagpur , Maharashtra , India
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23
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Stroganova TA, Red'kin VM, Vasilin VK, Krapivin GD. Annelated Pyrrolo[1,2-a][1,4]diazepines in Mannich Reaction. J Heterocycl Chem 2013. [DOI: 10.1002/jhet.1581] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/07/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Tatyana A. Stroganova
- Kuban State Technological University; Moskovskaya Street 2; Krasnodar; 350072; Russian Federation
| | - Viktor M. Red'kin
- Kuban State Technological University; Moskovskaya Street 2; Krasnodar; 350072; Russian Federation
| | - Vladimir K. Vasilin
- Kuban State Technological University; Moskovskaya Street 2; Krasnodar; 350072; Russian Federation
| | - Gennady D. Krapivin
- Kuban State Technological University; Moskovskaya Street 2; Krasnodar; 350072; Russian Federation
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24
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SUBRAMANIAPILLAI SELVAGANESAN. Mannich reaction: A versatile and convenient approach to bioactive skeletons. J CHEM SCI 2013. [DOI: 10.1007/s12039-013-0405-y] [Citation(s) in RCA: 51] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/26/2022]
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25
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Cieślik-Boczula K, Petrus RM, Köhler G, Lis T, Koll A. Interaction of Piperidin Derivative of Mannich Base with DPPC Liposomes. J Phys Chem B 2013; 117:2938-46. [DOI: 10.1021/jp311825h] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | - Rafał Michał Petrus
- Faculty of
Chemistry, University of Wroclaw, Joliot-Curie
14, 50-383 Wroclaw, Poland
| | - Gottfried Köhler
- Max F. Perutz Laboratories, Department of Computational and Structural
Biology, University of Vienna, Campus Vienna
Biocenter 5/1, Vienna 1030, Austria
| | - Tadeusz Lis
- Faculty of
Chemistry, University of Wroclaw, Joliot-Curie
14, 50-383 Wroclaw, Poland
| | - Aleksander Koll
- Faculty of
Chemistry, University of Wroclaw, Joliot-Curie
14, 50-383 Wroclaw, Poland
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26
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He X, Zhong M, Yang J, Wu Z, Xiao Y, Guo H, Hu X. Synthesis and anticonvulsant activity of 1-(2-(8-(benzyloxy)quinolin-2-yl)-1-butyrylcyclopropyl)-3-substituted urea derivatives. Chem Biol Drug Des 2012; 79:771-9. [PMID: 22304806 DOI: 10.1111/j.1747-0285.2012.01352.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/12/2023]
Abstract
In the present study on the development of new anticonvulsants, 16 new1-(2-(8-(benzyloxy)quinolin-2-yl)-1-butyrylcyclopropyl)-3-substituted urea derivatives were synthesized and tested for anticonvulsant activity using the maximal electroshock seizure, subcutaneous pentylenetetrazole screens, which are the most widely employed seizure models for early identification of candidate anticonvulsants. Their neurotoxicity was determined by applying the rotorod test. Three compounds 7a, 7e, and 7m showed promising anticonvulsant activities in both models employed for anticonvulsant evaluation. The most active compound 7e showed the maximal electroshock seizure-induced seizures with ED(50) value of 14.3 mg/kg and TD(50) value of 434 mg/kg after intraperitoneal injection to mice, which provided compound 7e with a protective index (TD(50) /ED(50) ) of 30.3 in the maximal electroshock seizure test.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xianran He
- State Key Laboratory of Virology, Ministry of Education Laboratory of Combinatorial Biosynthesis and Drug Discovery, Wuhan University School of Pharmaceutical Science, Wuhan, China.
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27
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Synthesis and anticonvulsant activity of 1-(8-(benzyloxy)quinolin-2-yl)-6-substituted-4,6-diazaspiro[2,4]heptane-5,7-diones. Eur J Med Chem 2012; 48:338-46. [PMID: 22236471 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2011.12.037] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/19/2011] [Revised: 12/16/2011] [Accepted: 12/23/2011] [Indexed: 11/23/2022]
Abstract
In the present study on the development of new anticonvulsants, 16 new1-(8-(benzyloxy)quinolin-2-yl-6-substituted-4,6-diazaspiro[2,4]heptane-5,7-diones were synthesized and tested for anticonvulsant activity using the maximal electroshock (MES), subcutaneous pentylenetetrazole (scPTZ) screens, which are the most widely employed seizure models for early identification of candidate anticonvulsants. Their neurotoxicity was determined applying the rotorod test. Two compounds 8e and 8j showed promising anticonvulsant activities in both models employed for anticonvulsant evaluation. The most active compound 8e showed the MES-induced seizures with ED(50) value of 8.6 mg/kg and TD(50) value of 365.3 mg/kg after intraperitoneally injection to mice, which provided compound 8e with a protective index (TD(50)/ED(50)) of 26.8 in the MES test.
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28
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Synthesis, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antibacterial activities of some triazole, triazolothiadiazole, and triazolothiadiazine derivatives. Arch Pharm Res 2011; 34:1239-50. [DOI: 10.1007/s12272-011-0802-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/05/2010] [Revised: 01/03/2011] [Accepted: 01/04/2011] [Indexed: 11/27/2022]
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29
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Wang W, Gao Y, Xiao ZB, Yao HG, Zhang JJ. 1-(2-Benzoyl-1-phenyl-eth-yl)-4-[(2-hy-droxy-1-naphth-yl)methyl-idene-amino]-3-methyl-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5(4H)-thione. Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online 2011; 67:o269. [PMID: 21522961 PMCID: PMC3051504 DOI: 10.1107/s1600536810052979] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/11/2010] [Accepted: 12/17/2010] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
In the title compound, C(29)H(24)N(4)O(2)S, intra-molecular O-H⋯N hydrogen bonding influences the mol-ecular conform-ation; the naphthol system and triazole ring form a dihedral angle of 3.88 (7)°. In the crystal, π-π inter-actions between the five- and six-membered rings of neighbouring mol-ecules [centroid-centroid distances = 3.541 (3) and 3.711 (3) Å] consolidate the crystal packing.
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30
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Aleksanyan I, Sargsyan K, Panosyan H. Synthesis and transformations of novel formyl-substituted quinolines. HETEROCYCL COMMUN 2011. [DOI: 10.1515/hc.2011.029] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/15/2022] Open
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31
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Fun HK, Chantrapromma S, Sujith KV, Kalluraya B. 3-{1-[4-(2-Methyl-prop-yl)phen-yl]eth-yl}-1-(morpholinometh-yl)-4-(4-nitro-benzyl-ideneamino)-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5(4H)-thione. Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online 2009; 65:o495-6. [PMID: 21582161 PMCID: PMC2968455 DOI: 10.1107/s1600536809003870] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/30/2009] [Accepted: 02/02/2009] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
The title ibuprofen-containing Mannich derivative, C(26)H(32)N(6)O(3)S, crystallizes with two independent mol-ecules in the asymmetric unit. The morpholine ring in each mol-ecule adopts a chair conformation. The 1,2,4-triazole ring forms dihedral angles of 2.13 (10) and 75.52 (10)° with the two substituted benzene rings in one mol-ecule, with corresponding values of 19.36 (11)° and 89.03 (10)° in the other. The nitro groups are twisted from the attached benzene ring in each mol-ecule. In the crystal packing, mol-ecules are linked into supra-molecular chains via weak C-H⋯O, C-H⋯N and C-H⋯S inter-actions, and C-H⋯π and N-O⋯π links also occur.
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32
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Fun HK, Jebas SR, Patil PS, Kalluraya B, Muralidharan A. 4-(4-Bromobenzylideneamino)-3-{1-[4-(2-methylpropyl)phenyl]ethyl}-1-(morpholinomethyl)-1 H-1,2,4-triazole-5(4 H)-thione. Acta Crystallogr Sect E Struct Rep Online 2008; 64:o1570-1. [PMID: 21203272 PMCID: PMC2962191 DOI: 10.1107/s160053680802254x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/13/2008] [Accepted: 07/18/2008] [Indexed: 11/10/2022]
Abstract
There are two molecules (A and B) in the asymmetric unit of the title compound, C26H32BrN5OS, with almost identical geometry. The morpholine ring adopts the usual chair conformation in both molecules. The triazole ring forms dihedral angles of 4.84 (6) and 74.19 (6)°, respectively, with the bromophenyl and isobutylbenzene rings in molecule A, and angles of 16.68 (7) and 87.29 (6)°, respectively, in molecule B. Intramolecular C—H⋯S hydrogen bonds generate S(5) and S(6) ring motifs in both independent molecules. The crystal structure is stabilized by C—H⋯N, C—H⋯Br and C—H⋯O hydrogen-bonding interactions, together with C—H⋯π interactions.
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33
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Ashok M, Holla BS, Poojary B. Convenient one pot synthesis and antimicrobial evaluation of some new Mannich bases carrying 4-methylthiobenzyl moiety. Eur J Med Chem 2007; 42:1095-101. [PMID: 17346860 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2007.01.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 66] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/01/2006] [Revised: 01/16/2007] [Accepted: 01/19/2007] [Indexed: 10/23/2022]
Abstract
Two new series of Mannich bases, namely, 1-(morpholino)methyl-3-(4-methylthiobenzyl)-4-(substituted arylidene)amino-1,2,4-triazol-5-thiones 3 and 1-(N-methylpiperazino)methyl-3-(4-methylthiobenzyl)-4-(substituted arylidene)amino-1,2,4-triazol-5-thiones 4 have been synthesized by a three-component Mannich reaction (MCR) involving 3-(4-methylthiobenzyl)-4-(substituted arylidene)amino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazoles 2, formaldehyde and morpholine/N-methylpiperazine. The newly synthesized compounds were well characterized by elemental analysis, IR, (1)H NMR and mass spectral studies. They were also screened for their antibacterial and antifungal activities against a variety of microorganisms and the results of such studies have been discussed in this article.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mithun Ashok
- Department of Post-Graduate Studies and Research in Chemistry, Mangalore University, Mangalagangothri 574 199, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
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34
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Karthikeyan MS, Prasad DJ, Poojary B, Subrahmanya Bhat K, Holla BS, Kumari NS. Synthesis and biological activity of Schiff and Mannich bases bearing 2,4-dichloro-5-fluorophenyl moiety. Bioorg Med Chem 2006; 14:7482-9. [PMID: 16879972 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2006.07.015] [Citation(s) in RCA: 355] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/03/2006] [Revised: 07/06/2006] [Accepted: 07/07/2006] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
A series of 2,4-dichloro-5-fluorophenyl bearing Mannich base (4 and 5) was prepared from triazole Schiff bases (3) by aminomethylation with formaldehyde and secondary/substituted primary amines. All newly synthesized compounds were screened for their antimicrobial activity. Compounds 3c, 4c, 4e and 4f exhibited promising antibacterial and compounds 3c, 5c, 5e and 5f showed good antifungal activity.
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35
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Ferlin MG, Chiarelotto G, Dall'Acqua S, Maciocco E, Mascia MP, Pisu MG, Biggio G. Novel anellated pyrazoloquinolin-3-ones: synthesis and in vitro BZR activity. Bioorg Med Chem 2005; 13:3531-41. [PMID: 15848766 DOI: 10.1016/j.bmc.2005.02.042] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/19/2004] [Revised: 02/10/2005] [Accepted: 02/18/2005] [Indexed: 10/25/2022]
Abstract
A series of pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyrrolo[3,2-f]quinolin-3-one derivatives 6, 7a-c, 8a,b, 9a,b and 10-12 were synthesized as modified pyrazoloquinolinone analogs (PQs) and evaluated for their ability to inhibit radioligand to central and peripheral benzodiazepine receptors (BZRs) and their effect on GABA(A) alpha1beta2gamma2L receptors expressed in Xenopus laevis oocytes. Multistep synthesis starting from 5-nitroindole, via the Gould-Jacobs reaction to the quinoline nucleus, yielded key intermediates 9-chloro-3H-pyrrolo[3,2-f]quinoline-8-carboxylates. The reaction of the latter with methyl-hydrazine and various phenyl-hydrazines furnished the final compounds. In order to confirm the expected tetracyclic 2-substituted-2H-pyrazolopyrroloquinolin-3-one structure, IR spectrophotometric, mono-1H and 13C and bi-dimensional spectrometric and HRMS analyses were carried out: all compounds were found to be 2-substituted 3-keto tautomers; compound 6 only differed because it turned out to be 1-methyl-2H-pyrazolo[4,3-c]pyrrolo[3,2-f]quinolin-3-olo. The results of this work are consistent with those previously reported for PQs: 7-9 show high potency in displacing specific [3H]flunitrazepam from its receptor site; no compound was active in inhibiting the binding of [3H]PK 11195. They all act as antagonists at central BZR.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maria Grazia Ferlin
- Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Padova, Via Marzolo 5, 35131 Padova, Italy.
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36
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Muruganantham N, Sivakumar R, Anbalagan N, Gunasekaran V, Leonard JT. Synthesis, Anticonvulsant and Antihypertensive Activities of 8-Substituted Quinoline Derivatives. Biol Pharm Bull 2004; 27:1683-7. [PMID: 15467220 DOI: 10.1248/bpb.27.1683] [Citation(s) in RCA: 187] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/22/2022]
Abstract
A series of 8-substituted quinolines were synthesized and tested against seizures induced by maximal electro shock (MES), pentylenetetrazole (scMet) and antihypertensive activities. Neurologic deficit was evaluated by the rotarod test. Among the newly synthesized derivatives, several compounds with a 2-hydroxypropyloxyquinoline moiety displayed excellent anticonvulsant and antihypertensive activities. Compound 20 (8-(3'-(4''-phenylpiperazino)-2'-hydroxypropyloxy)quinoline) was potent in both series as an anticonvulsive agent. 13 (8-(3'-piperazino)-2'-hydroxypropyloxyquinoline) and 14 (8-(3'-imidazolo)-2'-hydroxypropyloxyquinoline) showed very good anticonvulsant activities in the propanol series of compound, whereas in the ethane series, 1 (8-(2'-piperazino-ethanoxy)quinoline) and 2 (8-(2'-imidazolo-ethanoxy)quinoline) were the most active as anticonvulsive agents. Compounds 20 (8-(3'-(4''-phenylpiperazino)-2'-hydroxypropyloxy)quinoline), 13 (8-(3'-piperazino)-2'-hydroxypropyloxyquinoline) and 19 (8-(3'-(4''-ethylpiperazino)-2'-hydroxypropyloxy)quinoline) have shown excellent antihypertensive activity. They have significantly antagonized the pressor response elicited by adrenaline. These pharmacological results suggest that their anticonvulsant and antihypertensive effects may be correlated to the presence of beta-blocking properties, and that those properties depend on the presence of aryloxypropanolamine.
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Affiliation(s)
- Nithyanantham Muruganantham
- Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry and Pharmacology, Vel's College of Pharmacy, Old Pallavaram, Chennai, India
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37
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Siu J, Baxendale IR, Ley SV. Microwave assisted Leimgruber-Batcho reaction for the preparation of indoles, azaindoles and pyrroylquinolines. Org Biomol Chem 2003; 2:160-7. [PMID: 14737637 DOI: 10.1039/b313012f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 82] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
The development of enhanced conditions for Lewis acid catalysed Leimgruber-Batcho indole synthesis using microwave acceleration is described. This approach has permitted the preparation of a variety of heteroaromatic enamine intermediates in good yield and high purities. Subsequent catalytic hydrogenation reactions, under various conditions including the use of a solid-phase encapsulated catalyst, furnish the corresponding indole derivatives in good yields.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jason Siu
- Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Lensfield Road, Cambridge CB2 1EW, UK
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