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Brajković L, Milat-Panža K, Kopilaš V. Subjective Well-Being in Cancer Patients: The Roles of Social Support, Purpose in Life, Resilience, and Informativeness. Healthcare (Basel) 2023; 11:3181. [PMID: 38132071 PMCID: PMC10742701 DOI: 10.3390/healthcare11243181] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/04/2023] [Revised: 12/07/2023] [Accepted: 12/15/2023] [Indexed: 12/23/2023] Open
Abstract
The aim of this research was to determine the relationship between subjective well-being (life satisfaction, positive and negative experiences, and prosperity) and various psychosocial factors (social support received from family members and partners, purpose in life, resilience and information) in cancer patients and to examine the possibility of predicting components of subjective well-being based on these mentioned factors in cancer patients. A total of 338 adult cancer patients from Croatia participated in the study (41.1% male and 58.9% female). To measure the constructs, the Diener Subjective Well-Being Scale, the Social Support Scale at work and in the family, the Purpose in Life Scale, the Short Resilience Scale, and the EORTC-QLQ information questionnaire were used. Results showed a high level of life satisfaction and prosperity, as well as more frequent positive compared to negative experiences. A medium to high level of social support received from family members and from the partner was determined. High levels of purpose in life and medium levels of resilience and information were found. A high correlation was found among the components of the construct of subjective well-being, and a low to medium correlation among the predictors. Positive associations were found between the criteria of life satisfaction and prosperity with psychosocial factors. Negative associations were established between the positive/negative experience variables and the factors. Furthermore, the purpose in life was determined as an important predictor of all three components of subjective well-being, social support (both sources) as important for predicting life satisfaction, resilience for experiencing positive and negative experiences, and social family support for predicting the prosperity of cancer patients.
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Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Vanja Kopilaš
- Faculty of Croatian Studies, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia; (L.B.)
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Marcus E, Latos-Bielenska A, Jamry-Dziurla A, Barišić I, Cavero-Carbonell C, Den Hond E, Garne E, Genard L, Santos AJ, Lutke LR, Matias Dias C, Neergaard Pedersen C, Neville AJ, Niemann A, Odak L, Pierini A, Rico J, Rissmann A, Rankin J, Morris JK. Information needs of parents of children with congenital anomalies across Europe: a EUROlinkCAT survey. BMC Pediatr 2022; 22:657. [PMID: 36368959 PMCID: PMC9652126 DOI: 10.1186/s12887-022-03734-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/19/2022] [Accepted: 08/10/2022] [Indexed: 11/13/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Parents of children who have a congenital anomaly can experience significant worry about their child's health. Access to clear, helpful, and trustworthy information can provide a valuable source of support. In this study the aim was to explore the information needs of parents/carers of children with congenital anomalies across Europe. METHOD A cross-sectional online survey was developed in nine languages to measure parents' information needs, including: (1) the 'helpfulness'/'trustworthiness' of information received from eight relevant sources, and (2) overall satisfaction with information received. Parents/carers of children (0-10 years) with cleft lip, spina bifida, congenital heart defect [CHD] requiring surgery, and/or Down syndrome were recruited online via relevant organisations in 10 European countries from March-July 2021. Quantitative analyses using multivariable logistic regressions were performed. RESULTS One thousand seventy parents/carers of children with a cleft lip (n = 247), spina bifida (n = 118), CHD (n = 366), Down syndrome (n = 281), and Down syndrome with CHD (n = 58) were recruited in Poland (n = 476), the UK (n = 120), Germany (n = 97), the Netherlands/Belgium (n = 74), Croatia (n = 68), Italy (n = 59), other European countries (n = 92), and not specified/non-European countries (n = 84). Most participants were mothers (92%) and aged 31-40 years (71%). Participants were most likely to rate support groups (63%), patient organisations (60%), specialist doctors/nurses (58%), and social media (57%) as 'very helpful' information sources. 'Very trustworthy' ratings remained high for specialist doctors/nurses (61%), however, they declined for support groups (47%), patient organisations (48%), and social media (35%). Germany had the highest proportion of participants who were 'very satisfied' (44%, 95% CI = 34%-54%) with information, whereas this percentage was lowest in Croatia (11%, 95% CI = 3%-19%) and Poland (15%, 95% CI = 11%-18%). Parents of children with Down syndrome had significantly lower satisfaction ratings than parents of children with CHD; 13% (95% CI = 8%-18%) reported being 'very satisfied' compared to 28% (95% CI = 23%-33%) in the CHD group. CONCLUSIONS Findings suggest that informal sources of information (e.g. support groups) are of value to parents, however, they are not deemed as trustworthy as specialist medical sources. Satisfaction ratings differed across countries and by anomaly, and were particularly low in Croatia and Poland, as well as for parents of children with Down syndrome, which warrants further investigation.
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Affiliation(s)
- Elena Marcus
- Population Health Research Institute, St George's, University of London, Cranmer Terrace, London, SW17 0RE, UK.
| | - Anna Latos-Bielenska
- Chair and Department of Medical Genetics, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Collegium Maius, Fredry 10, 61-701, Poznań, Poland
| | - Anna Jamry-Dziurla
- Chair and Department of Medical Genetics, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Collegium Maius, Fredry 10, 61-701, Poznań, Poland
| | - Ingeborg Barišić
- Centre of Excellence for Reproductive and Regenerative Medicine, Children's Hospital Zagreb, Medical School University of Zagreb, Ul. Vjekoslava Klaića 16, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia
| | - Clara Cavero-Carbonell
- Rare Diseases Research Unit, Fundacio per al Foment de la Investigacio Sanitaria i Biomedica, Av. de Catalunya, 21, 46020, València, Spain
| | - Elly Den Hond
- Provincial Institute for Hygiene (PIH), Kronenburgstraat 45, 2000, Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Ester Garne
- Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Lillebaelt Hospital, University Hospital of Southern Denmark, Kolding, Denmark
| | - Lucas Genard
- Provincial Institute for Hygiene (PIH), Kronenburgstraat 45, 2000, Antwerp, Belgium
| | - Ana João Santos
- Department of Epidemiology, National Institute of Health Doctor Ricardo Jorge, Av. Padre Cruz, 1600-609, Lisbon, Portugal
| | - LRenée Lutke
- Department of Genetics, University Medical Center, University of Groningen, 9712 CP, Groningen, Netherlands
| | - Carlos Matias Dias
- Department of Epidemiology, National Institute of Health Doctor Ricardo Jorge, Av. Padre Cruz, 1600-609, Lisbon, Portugal
| | - Christina Neergaard Pedersen
- Department of Paediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Lillebaelt Hospital, University Hospital of Southern Denmark, Kolding, Denmark
| | - Amanda J Neville
- IMER Registry (Emilia Romagna Registry of Birth Defects), University of Ferrara and Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Di Ferrara, Via Aldo Moro, 8, 44124, Ferrara, Italy
| | - Annika Niemann
- Medical Faculty, Malformation Monitoring Centre Saxony-Anhalt, Otto-Von-Guericke-University Magdeburg, Leipziger Str. 44, 39120, Magdeburg, Germany
| | - Ljubica Odak
- Centre of Excellence for Reproductive and Regenerative Medicine, Children's Hospital Zagreb, Medical School University of Zagreb, Ul. Vjekoslava Klaića 16, 10000, Zagreb, Croatia
| | - Anna Pierini
- Unit of Epidemiology of Rare Diseases and Congenital Anomalies, Institute of Clinical Physiology, National Research Council, Via Giuseppe Moruzzi, 1, 56124, Pisa, Italy
| | - Juan Rico
- Rare Diseases Research Unit, Fundacio per al Foment de la Investigacio Sanitaria i Biomedica, Av. de Catalunya, 21, 46020, València, Spain
| | - Anke Rissmann
- Medical Faculty, Malformation Monitoring Centre Saxony-Anhalt, Otto-Von-Guericke-University Magdeburg, Leipziger Str. 44, 39120, Magdeburg, Germany
| | - Judith Rankin
- Population Health Sciences Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, NE1 7RU, UK
| | - Joan K Morris
- Population Health Research Institute, St George's, University of London, Cranmer Terrace, London, SW17 0RE, UK
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Ratti MM, Gandaglia G, Alleva E, Leardini L, Sisca ES, Derevianko A, Furnari F, Mazzoleni Ferracini S, Beyer K, Moss C, Pellegrino F, Sorce G, Barletta F, Scuderi S, Omar MI, MacLennan S, Williamson PR, Zong J, MacLennan SJ, Mottet N, Cornford P, Aiyegbusi OL, Van Hemelrijck M, N'Dow J, Briganti A. Standardising the Assessment of Patient-reported Outcome Measures in Localised Prostate Cancer. A Systematic Review. Eur Urol Oncol 2021; 5:153-163. [PMID: 34785188 DOI: 10.1016/j.euo.2021.10.004] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/18/2021] [Revised: 09/30/2021] [Accepted: 10/15/2021] [Indexed: 01/27/2023]
Abstract
CONTEXT Prostate cancer (PCa) is the second most common cancer among men worldwide. Urinary, bowel, and sexual function, as well as hormonal symptoms and health-related quality of life (HRQoL), were prioritised by patients and professionals as part of a core outcome set for localised PCa regardless of treatment type. OBJECTIVE To systematically review the measurement properties of patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) used in localised PCa and recommend PROMs for use in routine practice and research settings. EVIDENCE ACQUISITION The psychometric properties of PROMs measuring functional and HRQoL domains used in randomised controlled trials including patients with localised PCa were assessed according to the Consensus-based Standards for the Selection of Health Measurement Instruments (COSMIN) methodology. MEDLINE and Embase were searched to identify publications evaluating psychometric properties of the PROMs. The characteristics and methodological quality of the studies included were extracted, tabulated, and assessed according to the COSMIN criteria. EVIDENCE SYNTHESIS Overall, 27 studies evaluating psychometric properties of the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC), University of California-Los Angeles Prostate Cancer Index (UCLA-PCI), European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) quality of life core 30 (QLQ-C30) and prostate cancer 25 (QLQ-PR25) modules, International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF), and the 36-item (SF-36) and 12-item Short-Form health survey (SF-12) PROMs were identified and included in the systematic review. EPIC and EORTC QLQ-C30, a general module that assesses patients' physical, psychological, and social functions, were characterised by high internal consistency (Cronbach's α 0.46-0.96 and 0.68-0.94 respectively) but low content validity. EORTC QLQ-PR25, which is primarily designed to assess PCa-specific HRQoL, had moderate content validity and internal consistency (Cronbach's α 0.39-0.87). UCLA-PCI was characterised by moderate content validity and high internal consistency (Cronbach's α 0.21-0.94). However, it does not directly assess hormonal symptoms, whereas EORTC QLQ-PR25 does. CONCLUSION The tools with the best evidence for psychometric properties and feasibility for use in routine practice and research settings to assess PROMs in patients with localised PCa were EORTC QLQ-C30 and QLQ-PR25. Since EORTC QLQ-C30 is a general module that does not directly assess PCa-specific issues, it should be adopted in conjunction with the QLQ-PR25 module. PATIENT SUMMARY We reviewed and appraised the measurement properties of patient-reported outcome measure questionnaires used for patients with localised prostate cancer. We found good evidence to suggest that two questionnaires (EORTC QLQ-C30 and QLQ-PR25) can be used to measure urinary, bowel, and sexual functions and health-related quality of life.
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Affiliation(s)
- Maria Monica Ratti
- Department of Medicine and Surgery, Vita Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy; Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy
| | - Giorgio Gandaglia
- Unit of Urology/Division of Oncology, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.
| | - Eugenia Alleva
- Department of Medicine and Surgery, Vita Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy
| | - Luca Leardini
- Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy
| | - Elena Silvia Sisca
- Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy
| | - Alexandra Derevianko
- Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy
| | - Federica Furnari
- Department of Clinical and Health Psychology, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy
| | | | - Katharina Beyer
- Translational and Oncology Research, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK
| | - Charlotte Moss
- Translational and Oncology Research, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK
| | - Francesco Pellegrino
- Unit of Urology/Division of Oncology, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy
| | - Gabriele Sorce
- Unit of Urology/Division of Oncology, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy
| | - Francesco Barletta
- Unit of Urology/Division of Oncology, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy
| | - Simone Scuderi
- Unit of Urology/Division of Oncology, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy
| | | | | | - Paula R Williamson
- MRC North West Hub for Trials Methodology Research, University of Liverpool, Liverpool Health Partners, Liverpool, UK
| | - Jihong Zong
- Global Epidemiology, Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals Inc., Whippany, NJ, USA
| | | | - Nicolas Mottet
- Department of Urology, University Hospital, St. Etienne, France
| | | | - Olalekan Lee Aiyegbusi
- Centre for Patient-Reported Outcomes Research, College of Medical and Dental Sciences, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, UK
| | - Mieke Van Hemelrijck
- Translational and Oncology Research, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK
| | - James N'Dow
- Academic Urology Unit, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK
| | - Alberto Briganti
- Unit of Urology/Division of Oncology, Urological Research Institute, IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy
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A Framework for Assessing the Impact of Information-Seeking Behavior on Cancer Patients' Long-Term Prognosis. ADVANCES IN EXPERIMENTAL MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY 2020. [PMID: 32468307 DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-32637-1_6] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2023]
Abstract
Cancer is considered as one of the main challenges of modern healthcare systems. Cancer patients are obliged to cope with the uncertainty of disease progression. Their anxiety regarding said uncertainty is intensified because they need to constantly make decisions concerning the management of their disease. Information and communication are considered important in cancer management. As a result, the research associated with the impact of healthcare information-seeking behavior on numerous cancer management aspects has intensified and grown in astonishing rates. This work concentrates on the interplay of oncological patients' information-seeking behavior regarding their long-term prognosis. Therefore, a conceptual framework is proposed that identifies and associates several clinical, socio-demographic, psychological, and information-seeking behavioral factors that are likely to be linked with patients' health outcomes.
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Berger O, Grønberg BH, Loge JH, Kaasa S, Sand K. Cancer patients' knowledge about their disease and treatment before, during and after treatment: a prospective, longitudinal study. BMC Cancer 2018; 18:381. [PMID: 29614997 PMCID: PMC5883273 DOI: 10.1186/s12885-018-4164-5] [Citation(s) in RCA: 19] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 05/11/2017] [Accepted: 02/23/2018] [Indexed: 12/13/2022] Open
Abstract
BACKGROUND Knowledge about disease and treatment is necessary before patients can consent to treatment. One of the few established instruments for evaluating whether sufficient information has been provided, is the EORTC QLQ-INFO25 questionnaire which was developed to measure how patients perceive information. The aim of this study was to investigate whether cancer patients' level of knowledge about their disease and treatment was associated with their perception of and satisfaction with the information. METHODS Breast cancer patients referred for adjuvant chemotherapy and prostate cancer patients referred for curative radiotherapy were included. Level of knowledge about their disease and treatment was measured using study-specific questionnaires. Patients' perception of and satisfaction with the received information was assessed using EORTC QLQ-INFO25. Assessments were done before the first consultation with an oncologist (T1), after the consultation (T2) and 8 weeks after start of treatment (T3). RESULTS Ninety eight patients were enrolled. Patients with higher education, daily Internet access and in paid employment had the highest baseline knowledge scores. The mean knowledge score increased significantly (T1: 16.4; T2: 20.8; T3: 21.3; p < 0.001.). During the same period, the patients reported on the INFO25 a significant, positive increase in how much information they had received, and that they were more satisfied with the information. CONCLUSIONS Patients' knowledge increased significantly during the study period, and they reported that they felt better informed and were more satisfied with the information, suggesting that EORTC QLQ-INFO25 might be used to evaluate cancer patients' level of knowledge about their disease and treatment. TRIAL REGISTRATION ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT01699672 . Date of registration: September 21, 2012.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ola Berger
- Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, NTNU, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, N-7491, Trondheim, Norway.,Cancer Clinic, St. Olavs hospital, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway
| | - Bjørn Henning Grønberg
- Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, NTNU, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, N-7491, Trondheim, Norway.,Cancer Clinic, St. Olavs hospital, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway
| | - Jon Håvard Loge
- European Palliative Care Research Centre (PRC), Department of Oncology, Oslo University Hospital and Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.,Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - Stein Kaasa
- Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, NTNU, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, N-7491, Trondheim, Norway.,European Palliative Care Research Centre (PRC), Department of Oncology, Oslo University Hospital and Institute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
| | - Kari Sand
- Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, NTNU, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, N-7491, Trondheim, Norway. .,Cancer Clinic, St. Olavs hospital, Trondheim University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway.
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Jimenez-Jimenez E, Mateos P, Ortiz I, Aymar N, Vidal M, Roncero R, Pardo J, Soto C, Fuentes C, Sabater S. Do Patients Feel Well Informed in a Radiation Oncology Service? JOURNAL OF CANCER EDUCATION : THE OFFICIAL JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR CANCER EDUCATION 2018; 33:346-351. [PMID: 27655176 DOI: 10.1007/s13187-016-1117-z] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
Information received by cancer patients has gained importance in recent decades. The aim of this study was to evaluate the perception of information received by oncological patients in a radiotherapy department and to measure the importance of the other information sources. A cross-sectional study was conducted, evaluating patients who received radiotherapy. All the patients were asked two questionnaires: the EORTC QLQ-INFO26 module evaluating their satisfaction with received information, and a questionnaire analyzing other sources of information search. One hundred patients between 27 and 84 years were enrolled. Breast cancer (26 %) was the commonest cancer. Patients felt better informed about the medical tests and secondly about the performed treatment. The younger patients were those who were more satisfied with the information received and patients with no formal education felt less satisfied, with statistically significant differences. Patients did not seek external information; at the most, they asked relatives and other people with cancer. Patients were satisfied with the received information, although a high percentage would like more information. In general, patients did not search for external information sources. Age and educational level seem to influence in the satisfaction with the received information.
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Affiliation(s)
- Esther Jimenez-Jimenez
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Hospital Universitari Son Espases, Carretera de Valldemossa, 79, 07120, Palma de Mallorca, Illes Balears, Spain.
- Health Research Institute of Palma (IdISPa), Palma, Spain.
| | - Pedro Mateos
- Medical Physics Department, Hospital Can Misses, Carrer de Corona, 32-36, 07800, Ibiza, Illes Balears, Spain
| | - Irene Ortiz
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Hospital Universitari Son Espases, Carretera de Valldemossa, 79, 07120, Palma de Mallorca, Illes Balears, Spain
| | - Neus Aymar
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Hospital Universitari Son Espases, Carretera de Valldemossa, 79, 07120, Palma de Mallorca, Illes Balears, Spain
| | - Meritxell Vidal
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Hospital Universitari Son Espases, Carretera de Valldemossa, 79, 07120, Palma de Mallorca, Illes Balears, Spain
| | - Raquel Roncero
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Hospital Universitari Son Espases, Carretera de Valldemossa, 79, 07120, Palma de Mallorca, Illes Balears, Spain
| | - Jose Pardo
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Hospital Universitari Son Espases, Carretera de Valldemossa, 79, 07120, Palma de Mallorca, Illes Balears, Spain
- Health Research Institute of Palma (IdISPa), Palma, Spain
| | - Carmen Soto
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Hospital Universitari Son Espases, Carretera de Valldemossa, 79, 07120, Palma de Mallorca, Illes Balears, Spain
| | - Concepción Fuentes
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Hospital Universitari Son Espases, Carretera de Valldemossa, 79, 07120, Palma de Mallorca, Illes Balears, Spain
| | - Sebastià Sabater
- Radiation Oncology Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete, Calle Hermanos Falco, 37, 02006, Albacete, Spain
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Arraras JI, Wintner LM, Sztankay M, Tomaszewski KA, Hofmeister D, Costantini A, Bredart A, Young T, Kuljanic K, Tomaszewska IM, Kontogianni M, Chie WC, Kulis D, Greimel E. EORTC QLQ-COMU26: a questionnaire for the assessment of communication between patients and professionals. Phase III of the module development in ten countries. Support Care Cancer 2016; 25:1485-1494. [DOI: 10.1007/s00520-016-3536-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/06/2016] [Accepted: 12/05/2016] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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Li L, Xue J, Li ZZ, Chen LZ. Development and Testing of a Reliable and Valid Patient-Needs Questionnaire for Breast Cancer Inpatients in China. J Clin Diagn Res 2016; 10:XC06-XC10. [PMID: 27891441 DOI: 10.7860/jcdr/2016/17907.8668] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/20/2015] [Accepted: 07/08/2016] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
INTRODUCTION Breast cancer patients are demanding more active roles in their care, especially in the initial diagnosis and treatment stages. At present, there is no suitable patient questionnaire that appropriately incorporates Chinese language, habits, and cultural differences. AIM To develop and validate a patient-needs questionnaire for female breast cancer inpatients in China. MATERIALS AND METHODS The questionnaire structure was based on Maslow's model and a modern medical model. In the first step, a focus group was used to design 125 questions, of which 64 constituted the initial questionnaire for item screening with a group of 115 hospitalized patients with breast cancer. Items were included or excluded based on the evaluation of eight statistical analysis. Ultimately, 38 items were selected and validated. The reliability and validity of the 38-item questionnaire were determined in a cohort of 323 patients. RESULTS The scale was set up with the 38 selected items. The four primary areas were disease knowledge, medical environment, psychosocial parameters and sexual attitudes. Cronbach's coefficient was 0.959. The split-half reliability value was 0.935. Principal component factor analysis extracted four common factors. CONCLUSION Our new questionnaire, designed to assess the care needs of Chinese inpatients with breast cancer is reliable, sensitive, effective, independent and representative. It can be used in medical practice as a tool for a more complete assessment of patients' needs.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ling Li
- Associate Senior Technician, Records Office, Guangzhou First People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical College , Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
| | - Jing Xue
- Attending Doctor, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Central South University , 78 Xiangya Road, Changsha, Hunan, China
| | - Zhan-Zhan Li
- Attending Doctor, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Central South University , 78 Xiangya Road, Changsha, Hunan, China
| | - Li-Zhang Chen
- Professor, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Central South University , 78 Xiangya Road, Changsha, Hunan, China
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9
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Daniëls LA, Krol SD, de Graaf MA, Scholte AJ, van ’t Veer MB, Putter H, de Roos A, Schalij MJ, van de Poll-Franse LV, Creutzberg CL. Impact of Cardiovascular Counseling and Screening in Hodgkin Lymphoma Survivors. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2014; 90:164-71. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2014.05.038] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/30/2014] [Revised: 04/30/2014] [Accepted: 05/05/2014] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
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10
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Arraras JI, Greimel E, Chie WC, Sezer O, Bergenmar M, Costantini A, Young T, Kuljanic K, Velikova G. Information disclosure to cancer patients: EORTC QLQ-INFO25 questionnaire. Expert Rev Pharmacoecon Outcomes Res 2014; 11:281-6. [DOI: 10.1586/erp.11.29] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/08/2022]
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11
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Penar-Zadarko B, Binkowska-Bury M, Wolan M, Gawelko J, Urbanski K. Longitudinal assessment of quality of life in ovarian cancer patients. Eur J Oncol Nurs 2012. [PMID: 23200482 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejon.2012.10.014] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/18/2022]
Abstract
OBJECTIVE The objective of this work was to evaluate longitudinally the quality of life (QOL) in women treated for ovarian cancer, pre-operatively, three and six months postoperatively. METHODS A longitudinal cohort study. A total of 93 patients with newly diagnosed ovarian cancer in F. Chopin Voivodeship Specialist Hospital in Rzeszow, Poland were interviewed pre- and post-operatively with two questionnaires: EORTC QLQ-C30 and QLQ- OV28 between October 2006 and December 2008. RESULTS Based on EORTC QLQ-30 it was found that global health and emotional functioning improved. An improvement regarding symptoms such as nausea and vomiting was recorded between T2 and T3. Patients complained less of pain in the whole studied period of time. Based on the modules of the QLQ-OV28 showed improvement of QOL on the scales concerning abdominal and attitude to disease/treatment. Decrease of symptoms on the scales concerning body image and sexual worries were observed. Increase of chemotherapy side effects and hormonal symptoms were observed between T1 and T2, but then improved. CONCLUSIONS QOL of patients had increased after the treatment in comparison to the baseline. There is a need to implement the assessment of quality of life in ovarian cancer patients in practice.
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Affiliation(s)
- Beata Penar-Zadarko
- Institute of Nursing and Health Sciences, Medical Department, University of Rzeszow, Rzeszow, Poland.
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Lithner M, Johansson J, Andersson E, Jakobsson U, Palmquist I, Klefsgard R. Perceived information after surgery for colorectal cancer--an explorative study. Colorectal Dis 2012; 14:1340-50. [PMID: 22329948 DOI: 10.1111/j.1463-1318.2012.02982.x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Submit a Manuscript] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
AIM With fast track surgery and shorter hospital stay, discharge from hospital after cancer surgery is becoming more challenging for the individual patient. The aim of this study was to explore how patients perceive information after surgery for colorectal cancer, what their information needs are and to determine factors affecting received information. METHOD A hundred patients filled in the questionnaires QLQ-C30, CR38 and INFO25 created by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer, the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) instrument and the SOC (sense of coherence) instrument and provided written comments within the first 2 weeks after discharge following surgery for colorectal cancer. The questionnaires were analysed using hierarchical cluster analysis and a multiple linear regression analysis. The written comments were analysed using content analysis. RESULTS In all, 49% of the patients expressed a need for more information. In the written comments they specified these areas of information: they lacked information concerning their surgery, how to handle symptoms and problems at home, someone to contact after discharge and prognostic information about their future. Patients reported most received information in areas of medical tests and disease but less on other services and support in outpatient care. The variation in INFO25 was best explained by gender (P = 0.045) and preoperative health status (American Society of Anesthesiologists score 3, P = 0.022). CONCLUSION The results from this study indicate that women and patients with a poorer preoperative health status scored less on information received and would need more time and support to prepare for discharge. The patients expressed a desire for more information about the surgery, how to handle symptoms at home and prognostic information about their future.
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Affiliation(s)
- M Lithner
- Department of Health Sciences, Lund University, and Skåne University Hospital, Sweden.
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13
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Vaartio-Rajalin H, Leino-Kilpi H. Nurses as patient advocates in oncology care: activities based on literature. Clin J Oncol Nurs 2012; 15:526-32. [PMID: 21951739 DOI: 10.1188/11.cjon.526-532] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
This article will explore oncology nurses' patient advocacy activities and compare those activities with patient advocacy activities defined in an earlier study by the authors. Data were collected from 42 English-language peer-reviewed articles published from 2000-2010. Search terms used included cancer care and advocacy and oncology nursing and advocacy. According to the findings of the reviewed articles, oncology nurses promote the interests of their patients by analyzing patients' psychosocial and physical distress and care plans, particularly at the beginning of the illness trajectory. Oncology nurses also are instructed in the literature to educate patients about cancer management prior to the first treatment and during cancer management to promote informed consent, but not to analyze patients' information or self-determination preferences. Oncology nurses do, however, advocate for their patients by presenting and raising awareness of patients' needs and preferences in regard to the healthcare system. To some degree, this advocacy can be seen as responding to patients' care and self-determination preferences. Oncology nurses' patient advocacy activities are similar to advocacy activities defined in the context of procedural pain care but are more focused on the beginning of the illness trajectory. However, care and self-determination needs, information needs, and advocacy needs of patients with cancer vary during the illness trajectory. Those needs should be analyzed and responded to systematically.
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A qualitative focus group study to explore the information, support and communication needs of women receiving adjuvant radiotherapy for primary breast cancer. JOURNAL OF RADIOTHERAPY IN PRACTICE 2010. [DOI: 10.1017/s1460396910000282] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/06/2022]
Abstract
AbstractPurpose: This study aimed to explore the patient’s experience of the radiotherapy pathway with a view to improving patient-centred services.Methods: Women’s views about the radiotherapy pathway were gathered through a focus group. Focus groups have been used extensively in qualitative research to gather rich meaningful data. A thematic analysis of the transcript identified areas of importance for the women, which could be used to direct service improvement.Results: Five main themes emerged: information, communication and support, dignity and individualised care, service accessibility and staff relationships. Generally, staff were viewed as professionals and the radiotherapy service well run although women did identify several unmet needs during radiotherapy. Lack of information and perceived time constraints of busy staff was revealed. However women did feel treated with dignity, respect and as individuals. ‘End-of-treatment’ was a particular focus; women felt dedicated time with staff would enable discussion, information giving and support around this vulnerable time. In addition, women felt that communication barriers and time constraints influenced the information and support they experienced during radiotherapy.Conclusion: The use of a focus group enabled service users to identify clear areas for improvement at a local level. Priorities include information, communication and support and the ‘end-of-treatment’.
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Arraras JI, Greimel E, Sezer O, Chie WC, Bergenmar M, Costantini A, Young T, Vlasic KK, Velikova G. An international validation study of the EORTC QLQ-INFO25 questionnaire: an instrument to assess the information given to cancer patients. Eur J Cancer 2010; 46:2726-38. [PMID: 20674333 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejca.2010.06.118] [Citation(s) in RCA: 135] [Impact Index Per Article: 9.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/09/2010] [Revised: 06/10/2010] [Accepted: 06/18/2010] [Indexed: 10/19/2022]
Abstract
AIM The EORTC Quality of Life (QOL) Group has developed an instrument to evaluate the information received by cancer patients. This study assessed the psychometric characteristics of the EORTC INFO module in a large international/multi-cultural sample of cancer patients. METHODS The provisional 26-item information module (EORTC INFO26) was administered with the EORTC QLQ-C30 and the information scales of the inpatient satisfaction module EORTC IN-PATSAT32 on two occasions during the patients' treatment and follow-up period. Questionnaire-hypothesised scale structure, reliability, validity and responsiveness to changes were evaluated through standard psychometric analyses. Patient acceptability was assessed with a debriefing questionnaire. RESULTS The study comprised 509 patients from 8 countries (7 European countries and Taiwan) with different cancers and disease stages. Multi-trait scaling analysis led to the deletion of one item but confirmed the hypothesised 4 multi-item scales (information about disease, medical tests, treatment and other services) and eight single items. Internal consistency for all scales was good (α>0.70), as was test-retest reliability (intraclass correlations>0.70). All items can be combined to generate a single score (α>0.90). Convergent validity was supported by significant correlations with related areas of IN-PATSAT32 (r>0.40). Low correlations with EORTC QLQ-C30 scales confirmed divergent validity (r<0.30) The EORTC INFO-25 module discriminated among groups based on gender, age, education, levels of anxiety and depression, information wishes and satisfaction. Only one scale captured changes over time. CONCLUSIONS The EORTC QLQ-INFO 25 is a reliable and valid self-reported instrument. The module can be used in cross-cultural observational and intervention studies.
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Adler J, Paelecke-Habermann Y, Jahn P, Landenberger M, Leplow B, Vordermark D. Patient information in radiation oncology: a cross-sectional pilot study using the EORTC QLQ-INFO26 module. Radiat Oncol 2009; 4:40. [PMID: 19785759 PMCID: PMC2760563 DOI: 10.1186/1748-717x-4-40] [Citation(s) in RCA: 25] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/10/2009] [Accepted: 09/28/2009] [Indexed: 11/28/2022] Open
Abstract
Background The availability of alternative sources of information, e. g. the internet, may influence the quantity and quality of information cancer patients receive regarding their disease and treatment. The purpose of the present study was to assess perception of information in cancer patients during radiotherapy as well as media preferences and specifically the utilization of the internet. Methods In a cross-sectional, single-centre study 94 patients currently undergoing radiotherapy were asked to complete two questionnaires. The EORTC QLQ-INFO26 module was used to assess the quality and quantity of information received by patients in the areas disease, medical tests, treatment, other services, different places of care and how to help themselves, as well as qualitative aspects as helpfulness of and satisfaction with this information. The importance of different media, in particular the internet, was investigated by a nine-item questionnaire. Results The response rate was n = 72 patients (77%). Patients felt best informed concerning medical tests (mean ± SD score 79 ± 22, scale 0-100) followed by disease (68 ± 21). Treatment (52 ± 24) and different places of care and other services (30 ± 36 and 30 ± 30, respectively) ranked last. 37% of patients were very satisfied and 37% moderately satisfied with the amount of information received, 61% wished more information. Among eight media, brochures, television and internet were ranked as most important. 41% used the internet themselves or via friends or family, mostly for research of classic and alternative treatment options. Unavailability and the necessity of computer skills were most mentioned obstacles. Conclusion In a single-center pilot study, radiotherapy patients indicated having received most information about medical tests and their disease. Patients very satisfied with their information had received the largest amount of information. Brochures, television and internet were the most important media. Individual patient needs should be considered in the development of novel information strategies.
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Affiliation(s)
- Johannes Adler
- Department of Radiation Oncology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Halle/Saale, Germany.
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17
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18
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Im EO, Chee W, Lim HJ, Liu WM. An online forum exploring needs for help of patients with cancer: gender and ethnic differences. Oncol Nurs Forum 2008; 35:653-60. [PMID: 18591169 DOI: 10.1188/08.onf.653-660] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
Abstract
PURPOSE/OBJECTIVES To explore gender and ethnic differences in needs for help among patients with cancer. RESEARCH APPROACH Qualitative. SETTING Internet and community settings. PARTICIPANTS 16 self-identified patients with cancer aged at least 18 years who could read and write English. METHODOLOGIC APPROACH Using six discussion topics on needs for help, an online forum was administered for one month. Data were analyzed with thematic analysis. MAIN RESEARCH VARIABLES Need for help. FINDINGS Four major themes emerged: (a) from side effects to racism, (b) same or double stress, (c) cultural hesitance and God, and (d) a family disease with mistrust. Depending on gender and ethnicity, the participants' concerns were various and ranged from a simple physical need to a social need for elimination of racism in United States society. Women tended to report double burden and stress as patients with cancer resulting from their gender. Ethnic minorities tended to be hesitant to talk about cancer or seek help because of the stigmatized nature of cancer. Ethnic minority patients perceived cancer as a family disease that they needed to go through as a family, and they tended to mistrust healthcare providers. CONCLUSIONS The overriding theme was a marginalized experience for ethnic minority patients with cancer. INTERPRETATION Researchers should include cultural needs as a separate category of needs and consider contextual factors influencing the needs of patients with cancer in their daily lives.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eun-Ok Im
- School of Nursing, University of Texas, Austin, TX, USA.
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19
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Im EO, Chee W. The Use of Internet Cancer Support Groups by Ethnic Minorities. J Transcult Nurs 2008; 19:74-82. [DOI: 10.1177/1043659607309140] [Citation(s) in RCA: 26] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Recent studies have indicated that Internet Cancer Support Groups (ICSGs) tend to serve highly educated, high-income Whites at an early stage of cancer. Why do very few ethnic minority cancer patients, especially ethnic minority women, participate in ICSGs? In this article, the possible answers to this question are explored through a literature review from a feminist perspective. The potential reasons identified through the review include (a) gender and ethnic differences in attitudes toward ICSGs, (b) gender and ethnic differences in need for help, and (c) gender- and ethnic-specific contexts. Based on the discussion, implications for future research are proposed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Eun-Ok Im
- The University of Texas at Austin, School of Nursing,
| | - Wonshik Chee
- The University of Texas at Austin, College of Engineering
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20
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Halkett GKB, Kristjanson LJ. Validity and reliability testing of two instruments to measure breast cancer patients' concerns and information needs relating to radiation therapy. Radiat Oncol 2007; 2:43. [PMID: 18036247 PMCID: PMC2211484 DOI: 10.1186/1748-717x-2-43] [Citation(s) in RCA: 30] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/25/2007] [Accepted: 11/25/2007] [Indexed: 11/30/2022] Open
Abstract
Background It is difficult to determine the most effective approach to patient education or tailor education interventions for patients in radiotherapy without tools that assess patients' specific radiation therapy information needs and concerns. Therefore, the aim of this study was to develop psychometrically sound tools to adequately determine the concerns and information needs of cancer patients during radiation therapy. Patients and Methods Two tools were developed to (1) determine patients concerns about radiation therapy (RT Concerns Scale) and (2) ascertain patient's information needs at different time point during their radiation therapy (RT Information Needs Scale). Tools were based on previous research by the authors, published literature on breast cancer and radiation therapy and information behaviour research. Thirty-one breast cancer patients completed the questionnaire on one occasion and thirty participants completed the questionnaire on a second occasion to facilitate test-retest reliability. One participant's responses were removed from the analysis. Results were analysed for content validity, internal consistency and stability over time. Results Both tools demonstrated high internal consistency and adequate stability over time. The nine items in the RT Concerns Scale were retained because they met all pre-set psychometric criteria. Two items were deleted from the RT Information Needs Scale because they did not meet content validity criteria and did not achieve pre-specified criteria for internal consistency. This tool now contains 22 items. Conclusion This paper provides preliminary data suggesting that the two tools presented are reliable and valid and would be suitable for use in trials or in the clinical setting.
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Affiliation(s)
- Georgia K B Halkett
- Western Australian Centre for Cancer and Palliative Care, Curtin University of Technology, Perth, Australia.
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21
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Defossez G, Mathoulin-Pelissier S, Ingrand I, Gasquet I, Sifer-Riviere L, Ingrand P, Salamon R, Migeot V. Satisfaction with care among patients with non-metastatic breast cancer: development and first steps of validation of the REPERES-60 questionnaire. BMC Cancer 2007; 7:129. [PMID: 17634110 PMCID: PMC1933545 DOI: 10.1186/1471-2407-7-129] [Citation(s) in RCA: 34] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/14/2007] [Accepted: 07/16/2007] [Indexed: 11/28/2022] Open
Abstract
Background The care itinerary for cancer involves difficulties that occur in several different areas, whether in the diagnostic procedures, in surgery, or in adjuvant treatment. The aim of this work was to obtain a valid instrument measuring satisfaction among patients with breast cancer and exploring their care itinerary overall. Methods Development phase: Patient focus groups were implemented in two French regions in order to identify areas of satisfaction in relation to the different phases of care provision in breast cancer. On the basis of the literature and the themes and wordings derived from the focus groups, the patients identified several areas of satisfaction, which they found to be partially covered in an American satisfaction measure that has been validated in the French general population (the Consumer Satisfaction Survey in its French version, CSS-VF, 39 items). The patient focus groups suggested adaptation of certain dimensions of this instrument to the potential care providers (37 items) and produced 45 new items in six areas. Validation phase: Using a large sample of patients (cohort of 820 women with invasive non-metastatic breast cancer) approached one month after treatment, this phase selected items that were comprehensible (non-response rate < 10%), non-redundant (r < 0.80) and reproducible (test-retest conducted on a sub-sample of 166 patients). The dimensions were identified by factor analysis on the selected items. Divergent and discriminant validity were assessed (relationships with quality of life questionnaire, comparisons between extreme groups). Results Results were in favour of not inserting additional broken-down items into the CSS-VF and retaining 21 new items. The factor analysis found the initial structure of the CSS-VF (39 items in 9 dimensions) and the 21 new items divide up into four dimensions (listening abilities and information provided by doctors, organisation and follow-up of medical care provision, psychological support, material environment). No redundancy was observed between new items and CSS-VF items. Internal consistency was high. Divergent and discriminant validity were satisfactory. Conclusion Adding four new dimensions to the CSS-VF yielded a valid 60-item instrument for assessment of care provided in breast cancer. These promising results now require further investigations of its responsiveness and its robustness in other linguistic, cultural and healthcare settings.
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Affiliation(s)
- Gautier Defossez
- University Hospital and University Institute of Public Health, Poitiers, France
| | - Simone Mathoulin-Pelissier
- Cancer Aquitaine Network and Bergonié Institute, Centre Régional de Lutte contre le Cancer Sud-Ouest, Bordeaux, France
| | - Isabelle Ingrand
- University Hospital and University Institute of Public Health, Poitiers, France
| | - Isabelle Gasquet
- INSERM U669 and Assistance Publique – Hôpitaux de Paris, Direction de la Politique médicale, Paris, France
| | | | - Pierre Ingrand
- University Hospital and University Institute of Public Health, Poitiers, France
| | - Roger Salamon
- Unité INSERM 593, Institut de Santé Publique Épidémiologie et Développement, Bordeaux, France
| | - Virginie Migeot
- University Hospital and University Institute of Public Health, Poitiers, France
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22
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Arraras JI, Kuljanic-Vlasic K, Bjordal K, Yun YH, Efficace F, Holzner B, Mills J, Greimel E, Krauss O, Velikova G. EORTC QLQ-INFO26: a questionnaire to assess information given to cancer patients a preliminary analysis in eight countries. Psychooncology 2007; 16:249-54. [PMID: 16858744 DOI: 10.1002/pon.1047] [Citation(s) in RCA: 49] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
Information disclosure is a key factor in the support for cancer patients. The European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Group has developed a questionnaire to evaluate the level of information received by cancer patients at different stages of their disease and treatment: the EORTC QLQ-INFO26. It can be used in clinical practice and research, including clinical trials. The questionnaire was developed following EORTC Quality of Life Group guidelines. The paper presents the data on 133 patients from eight countries. The resulting EORTC QLQ-INFO26 questionnaire includes four sub-scales on information regarding their cancer, medical tests, treatment and other services and several single items.
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23
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Brédart A, Coens C, Aaronson N, Chie WC, Efficace F, Conroy T, Blazeby JM, Hammerlid E, Costantini M, Joly F, Schraub S, Sezer O, Arraras JI, Rodary C, Costantini A, Mehlitz M, Razavi D, Bottomley A. Determinants of patient satisfaction in oncology settings from European and Asian countries: Preliminary results based on the EORTC IN-PATSAT32 questionnaire. Eur J Cancer 2007; 43:323-30. [PMID: 17156997 DOI: 10.1016/j.ejca.2006.10.016] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 10/04/2006] [Accepted: 10/06/2006] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Abstract
The aim of this study was to identify factors associated significantly with hospitalised cancer patients' satisfaction with care. Patients were recruited from four geographical/cultural groups, including five European countries and Taiwan. They rated their level of satisfaction by completing the EORTC IN-PATSAT32 questionnaire at home. Additionally, data were collected on the sociodemographic and clinical characteristics and the quality of life of the patients, as well as on institutional characteristics. Of 762 patients recruited, 647 (85%) returned a completed questionnaire. The number of nurses and doctors per bed, institution size, geo-cultural origin, ward setting, teaching/non-teaching setting, treatment toxicity, global health status, participation in clinical trials and education level were all associated significantly at the multivariate level with satisfaction with doctor and nurse interpersonal skills, information provision, availability, and/or overall satisfaction. A number of patient-, institutional- and culture-related factors are associated with the perceived quality of cancer care. Future studies, with appropriate sampling frames and stratification procedures, are needed to better understand cross-national and cross-cultural differences in cancer patient satisfaction.
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Affiliation(s)
- A Brédart
- Institut Curie, Psycho-Oncology Unit, 26, rue d'Ulm, FR 75005 PARIS CEDEX 05, Paris, France.
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Abstract
AIM: To summarize the empirical research on assessing quality of life (QOL) in patients with gastric carcinoma.
METHODS: Literature searches were conducted in MedLine from 1966 to February 2004.
RESULTS: Twenty-six studies were identified. QOL was used as an outcome measure in virtually all identified studies, such as those examining the effects of gastric cancer and various medical or surgical treatments in the patients. QOL was assessed mainly with generic measures; the social dimensions of QOL were largely neglected. The lack of gastric cancer-specific QOL measures hampers QOL research up to now. The gastric cancer-specific EORTC-QLQ-STO22 and the FACT-Ga are important additions to the arsenal of disease-specific QOL measures. In most of the studies, the label QOL is used for questionnaires, which only assess symptoms or performance status, or are physician-reported rather than patient-reported outcomes.
CONCLUSION: QOL in patients with gastric cancer deserves more systematic studies, especially as one of the outcome measures in randomized clinical trials. Results of studies that include QOL in patients with gastric cancer should be applied in clinical care, which aims at improving QOL of these patients.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ad-A Kaptein
- Psychology Unit, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC), PO Box 9555, 2300 RB Leiden, The Netherlands.
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25
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Carlsson C, Baigi A, Killander D, Larsson US. Motives for becoming and remaining member of patient associations: a study of 1,810 Swedish individuals with cancer associations. Support Care Cancer 2005; 13:1035-43. [PMID: 15660225 DOI: 10.1007/s00520-004-0735-x] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 09/14/2004] [Accepted: 10/06/2004] [Indexed: 02/07/2023]
Abstract
Patient associations for cancer patients (PACPs) are increasing in number as well as in the number of members. We utilised a questionnaire to investigate how members of 13 PACPs motivated their memberships. The study included 1,810 individuals who had been treated for breast cancer, gynaecological cancer, or prostate cancer. Through questionnaires these individuals were asked to articulate why they became and chose to remain members. Descriptive statistics and content analyses were used to analyse the open and structured questions. Motives for membership reflected both benefits for the individuals and the welfare of others; themes such as 'needs related to having cancer' (reported by 33% as motives for becoming members; 14% for remaining members), 'wanted to use the PACP's information and activities' (24%; 38%) and 'wanted to support the PACP and its possibilities to have an impact' (9%; 20%) were dominant. The theme 'needs and experiences related to having cancer' was more common among members with breast cancer (38%) and ovarian cancer (36%) than among members with prostate cancer (25%), whereas 53% of men with prostate cancer reported 'wanted to use the PACP's information and activities' compared to 19-9% among female members. The motives showed that needs related to having cancer and that activities and information offered by the PACPs were important to the members, as were their beliefs that the PACP prompted issues that were important to the members.
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Affiliation(s)
- Christina Carlsson
- Institute of Clinical Sciences, Department of Oncology, Lund University, 221 85, Lund, Sweden.
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26
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Evans W. Bibliography. HEALTH COMMUNICATION 2005; 17:323-327. [PMID: 15855076 DOI: 10.1207/s15327027hc1703_7] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 05/24/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- William Evans
- Institute for Communication and Information Research, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487-0172, USA.
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