1
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Jašek V, Fučík J, Melčová V, Přikryl R, Figalla S. Improvements in the Production of Isosorbide Monomethacrylate Using a Biobased Catalyst and Liquid-Liquid Extraction Isolation for Modifications of Oil-Based Resins. ACS OMEGA 2024; 9:24728-24738. [PMID: 38882143 PMCID: PMC11171093 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.4c01275] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/08/2024] [Revised: 05/15/2024] [Accepted: 05/22/2024] [Indexed: 06/18/2024]
Abstract
The improved production of a polar curable monomer, isosorbide monomethacrylate (MISD), with methacrylic anhydride (MAAH) as an acyl donor, was performed. A sustainable and cheap catalyst, potassium acetate (CH3COOK), was used for a solvent-free synthesis, requiring only the equimolar amount of reagents (no excess). The production included the quantitative separation of the secondary product, methacrylic acid (MAA), preventing the reaction batch from the purification process (neutralization of MAA), and gaining a usable reagent. The synthesis resulted in a sufficient yield of MISD (61.8%) obtained by the liquid-liquid extraction process (LLE), which is a significant improvement in the process, avoiding the flash chromatography step in the isolation of MISD. The purity of synthesized and isolated MISD via the LLE was confirmed by 1H NMR, MS, and FTIR analyses. The thermal analyses, namely, DSC and TGA, were used to characterize the curability and thermal stability of MISD. The activation energy of MISD's curing was calculated (E a = 94.6 kJ/mol) along with the heat-resistant index (T s = 136.8). The polar character of isosorbide monomethacrylate was investigated in a mixture with epoxidized acrylated soybean oil (EASO). It was found that MISD is entirely soluble in EASO and can modify the rheological behavior and surface energy of EASO-based resins. The apparent viscosity of EASO at 30 °C (ηapp = 3413 mPa·s) decreased with the 50% content of MISD significantly (ηapp = 500 mPa·s), and the free surface energy value of EASO (γS = 42.2 mJ/m2) also increased with the 50% content of MISD (γS = 48.7 mJ/m2). The produced MISD can be successfully used as a diluent and the polarity modifier of curable oil-based resins.
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Affiliation(s)
- Vojtěch Jašek
- Institute of Materials Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Brno University of Technology, Brno 61200, Czech Republic
| | - Jan Fučík
- Institute of Environmental Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Brno University of Technology, Brno 61200, Czech Republic
| | - Veronika Melčová
- Institute of Materials Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Brno University of Technology, Brno 61200, Czech Republic
| | - Radek Přikryl
- Institute of Materials Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Brno University of Technology, Brno 61200, Czech Republic
| | - Silvestr Figalla
- Institute of Materials Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Brno University of Technology, Brno 61200, Czech Republic
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2
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Salvado V, Dolatkhani M, Grau É, Vidil T, Cramail H. Sequence-Controlled Polyhydroxyurethanes with Tunable Regioregularity Obtained from Sugar-Based Vicinal Bis-cyclic Carbonates. Macromolecules 2022. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.2c01112] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Victor Salvado
- Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, Bordeaux INP, LCPO, 16 Avenue Pey-Berland, 33600 Pessac, France
- PolymerExpert, 1 Allée du Doyen Georges Brus, 33600 Pessac, France
| | - Marc Dolatkhani
- PolymerExpert, 1 Allée du Doyen Georges Brus, 33600 Pessac, France
| | - Étienne Grau
- Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, Bordeaux INP, LCPO, 16 Avenue Pey-Berland, 33600 Pessac, France
| | - Thomas Vidil
- Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, Bordeaux INP, LCPO, 16 Avenue Pey-Berland, 33600 Pessac, France
| | - Henri Cramail
- Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, Bordeaux INP, LCPO, 16 Avenue Pey-Berland, 33600 Pessac, France
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3
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Wołosz D, Parzuchowski PG. Biobased non-isocyanate poly(carbonate-urethane)s of exceptional strength and flexibility. POLYMER 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2022.125026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/26/2022]
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4
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Xu B, Yin Q, Su C, Cheng J, Zhang J, Zhao J. High-Performance Nonisocyanate Thermoplastic Polythiourethane with High Hydrogen Bond Content. ACS Macro Lett 2022; 11:517-524. [PMID: 35575343 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.2c00084] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/30/2022]
Abstract
Nonisocyanate polyurethane (NIPU) has been extensively studied because of its sustainability potential. However, the low reactivity of five-membered cyclocarbonates with amines and the side reactions at higher temperatures always sacrifice the performance of NIPUs. In this work, a bisphenol-S cyclic thiocarbonate and different amino-terminated dimer-acid polyamides (DAPAs) were used to prepare nonisocyanate polythiourethanes (SPTU-DAs). Wherein bisphenol-S acts as a hard segment due to a π-π package, plentiful hydrogen bonds introduced by DAPA units induce crystallization and nanophase separation. They both endow the NIPUs with high mechanical performance. Meanwhile, active cyclic thiocarbonate, instead of cyclic carbonate, ensures rapid synthesis under mild conditions without side reactions. The experimental results of DSC, WAXD, and DMA confirmed the existence of crystallization of SPTU-DAs. The as-prepared thermoplastic polythiourethane has a maximum strength of more than 10 MPa, which is stronger than those of the cross-linked nonisocyanate polythiourethanes reported. It is of key significance to obtain the high performance of nonisocyanate polythiourethanes.
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Affiliation(s)
- Bowen Xu
- Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Functional Polymers, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, People’s Republic of China
| | - Qichen Yin
- Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Functional Polymers, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, People’s Republic of China
| | - Chang Su
- Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Functional Polymers, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jue Cheng
- Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Functional Polymers, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, People’s Republic of China
| | - Junying Zhang
- Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Functional Polymers, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, People’s Republic of China
| | - Jingbo Zhao
- Key Laboratory of Carbon Fiber and Functional Polymers, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, People’s Republic of China
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5
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Muzyka C, Monbaliu JCM. Perspectives for the Upgrading of Bio-Based Vicinal Diols within the Developing European Bioeconomy. CHEMSUSCHEM 2022; 15:e202102391. [PMID: 34919322 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202102391] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/19/2021] [Revised: 12/16/2021] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
The previous decade has witnessed a drastic increase of European incentives aimed at pushing forward the transition from an exclusively petro-based economy toward a strong and homogeneous bio-based economy. Since 2012, numerous programs have been developed to stimulate and promote research and innovation relying on sustainable and renewable resources. Terrestrial biomass is a virtually infinite reservoir of biomacromolecules, the biorefining of which provides platform molecules of low complexity yet with tremendous industrial potential. Among such bio-based platform molecules, polyols and, more specifically, molecules featuring vicinal diols have gained tremendous interest and have stimulated an increasing research effort from the chemistry and chemical engineering communities. This Review revolves around the most promising process conditions and technologies reported since 2012 that specifically target bio-based vicinal diols and promote their transformation into value-added molecules of wide industrial interest, such as olefins, epoxides, cyclic carbonates, and ketals.
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Affiliation(s)
- Claire Muzyka
- Center for Integrated Technology and Organic Synthesis, MolSys Research Unit, University of Liège, Quartier Agora Allée du six Aout, 13, B-4000, Liège (Sart Tilman), Belgium
| | - Jean-Christophe M Monbaliu
- Center for Integrated Technology and Organic Synthesis, MolSys Research Unit, University of Liège, Quartier Agora Allée du six Aout, 13, B-4000, Liège (Sart Tilman), Belgium
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6
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Paraskar PM, Kulkarni RD. Influence of bio-based chain extender glycerol on the performance of dimer fatty acid-derived polyurethane coatings. JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH 2022. [DOI: 10.1007/s10965-022-02964-0] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/25/2022]
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7
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Zhang R, Bao F, Weng ZH, Zong LS, Wang JY, Jian XG. A bio-based N-heterocyclic poly(aryl ether ketone) with a high biomass content and superior properties prepared from two derivatives of guaiacol and 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid. Polym Degrad Stab 2022. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2021.109792] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/15/2022]
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8
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Gomez-Lopez A, Panchireddy S, Grignard B, Calvo I, Jerome C, Detrembleur C, Sardon H. Poly(hydroxyurethane) Adhesives and Coatings: State-of-the-Art and Future Directions. ACS SUSTAINABLE CHEMISTRY & ENGINEERING 2021; 9:9541-9562. [PMID: 35692866 PMCID: PMC9173693 DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.1c02558] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/15/2021] [Revised: 06/24/2021] [Indexed: 05/17/2023]
Abstract
Polyurethane (PU) adhesives and coatings are widely used to fabricate high-quality materials due to their excellent properties and their versatile nature, which stems from the wide range of commercially available polyisocyanate and polyol precursors. This polymer family has traditionally been used in a wide range of adhesive applications including the bonding of footwear soles, bonding of wood (flooring) to concrete (subflooring), in the automotive industry for adhering different car parts, and in rotor blades, in which large surfaces are required to be adhered. Moreover, PUs are also frequently applied as coatings/paints for automotive finishes and can be applied over a wide range of substrates such as wood, metal, plastic, and textiles. One of the major drawbacks of this polymer family lies in the use of toxic isocyanate-based starting materials. In the context of the REACH regulation, which places restrictions on the use of substances containing free isocyanates, it is now urgent to find greener routes to PUs. While non-isocyanate polyurethanes (NIPUs) based on the polyaddition of poly(cyclic carbonate)s to polyamines have emerged in the past decade as greener alternatives to conventional PUs, their industrial implementation is at an early stage of development. In this review article, recent advances in the application of NIPUs in the field of adhesives and coatings are summarized. The article also draws attention to the opportunities and challenges of implementing NIPUs at the industrial scale.
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Affiliation(s)
- Alvaro Gomez-Lopez
- POLYMAT
and Polymer Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Chemistry, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 3, 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain
| | - Satyannarayana Panchireddy
- Center
for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM), CESAM Research
Unit, University of Liège, allée du 6 août, Building
B6A, Agora Square, 4000 Liège, Belgium
| | - Bruno Grignard
- Center
for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM), CESAM Research
Unit, University of Liège, allée du 6 août, Building
B6A, Agora Square, 4000 Liège, Belgium
| | - Inigo Calvo
- ORIBAY
Group Automotive S.L. R&D Department, Portuetxe bidea 18, 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain
| | - Christine Jerome
- Center
for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM), CESAM Research
Unit, University of Liège, allée du 6 août, Building
B6A, Agora Square, 4000 Liège, Belgium
| | - Christophe Detrembleur
- Center
for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM), CESAM Research
Unit, University of Liège, allée du 6 août, Building
B6A, Agora Square, 4000 Liège, Belgium
- E-mail: . Tel.: +3243663465
| | - Haritz Sardon
- POLYMAT
and Polymer Science and Technology Department, Faculty of Chemistry, University of the Basque Country UPV/EHU, Paseo Manuel de Lardizabal 3, 20018 Donostia-San Sebastián, Spain
- E-mail: . Tel.: +34943015303
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9
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Younes GR, Maric M. Increasing the Hydrophobicity of Hybrid Poly(propylene glycol)-Based Polyhydroxyurethanes by Capping with Hydrophobic Diamine. Ind Eng Chem Res 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.1c01293] [Citation(s) in RCA: 7] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Georges R. Younes
- Department of Chemical Engineering, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec H3A 0C5, Canada
| | - Milan Maric
- Department of Chemical Engineering, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec H3A 0C5, Canada
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10
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Wang G, Lopez L, Coile M, Chen Y, Torkelson JM, Broadbelt LJ. Identification of Known and Novel Monomers for Poly(hydroxyurethanes) from Biobased Materials. Ind Eng Chem Res 2021. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.0c06351] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/25/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Guanhua Wang
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
| | - Lauren Lopez
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, 2220 Campus Drive, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
| | - Matthew Coile
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
| | - Yixuan Chen
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
| | - John M. Torkelson
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, 2220 Campus Drive, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
| | - Linda J. Broadbelt
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
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11
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Hermens JGH, Freese T, van den Berg KJ, van Gemert R, Feringa BL. A coating from nature. SCIENCE ADVANCES 2020; 6:6/51/eabe0026. [PMID: 33328241 PMCID: PMC7744085 DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abe0026] [Citation(s) in RCA: 27] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 07/24/2020] [Accepted: 10/30/2020] [Indexed: 06/01/2023]
Abstract
For almost a century, petrochemical-based monomers like acrylates have been widely used as the basis for coatings, resins, and paints. The development of sustainable alternatives, integrating the principles of green chemistry in starting material, synthesis process, and product function, offers tremendous challenges for science and society. Here, we report on alkoxybutenolides as a bio-based alternative for acrylates and the formation of high-performance coatings. Starting from biomass-derived furfural and an environmentally benign photochemical conversion using visible light and oxygen in a flow reactor provides the alkoxybutenolide monomers. This is followed by radical (co)polymerization, which results in coatings with tunable properties for applications on distinct surfaces like glass or plastic. The performance is comparable to current petrochemical-derived industrial coatings.
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Affiliation(s)
- Johannes G H Hermens
- Advanced Research Centre CBBC, Stratingh Institute for Chemistry and Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, Groningen, 9747 AG, Netherlands
| | - Thomas Freese
- Advanced Research Centre CBBC, Stratingh Institute for Chemistry and Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, Groningen, 9747 AG, Netherlands
| | - Keimpe J van den Berg
- Department Resin Technology, Akzo Nobel Car Refinishes BV, Sassenheim, 2171 AJ, Netherlands
| | - Rogier van Gemert
- Department Resin Technology, Akzo Nobel Car Refinishes BV, Sassenheim, 2171 AJ, Netherlands
| | - Ben L Feringa
- Advanced Research Centre CBBC, Stratingh Institute for Chemistry and Zernike Institute for Advanced Materials, Faculty of Science and Engineering, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, Groningen, 9747 AG, Netherlands.
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12
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Schmitt M, Strehmel V. Chemical Reaction of Carbon Dioxide with Bisepoxides for Synthesis of Organic Cyclic Dicarbonates at Ambient Pressure for Polyhydroxy Urethane Synthesis. Org Process Res Dev 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.oprd.0c00163] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Michael Schmitt
- HIT Institute for Surface Technology and ILOC Institute for Coatings and Surface Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Niederrhein University of Applied Science, Adlerstr. 32, D-47798 Krefeld, Germany
| | - Veronika Strehmel
- HIT Institute for Surface Technology and ILOC Institute for Coatings and Surface Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Niederrhein University of Applied Science, Adlerstr. 32, D-47798 Krefeld, Germany
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13
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Capar Ö, Tabatabai M, Klee JE, Worm M, Hartmann L, Ritter H. Fast curing of polyhydroxyurethanes via ring opening polyaddition of low viscosity cyclic carbonates and amines. Polym Chem 2020. [DOI: 10.1039/d0py01172j] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Abstract
We investigate the curing of low viscosity di-/tricyclic carbonates and amines for adjustable polyhydroxyurethanes and their application in a double chamber syringe.
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Affiliation(s)
- Özgür Capar
- Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf
- Institute of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry
- 40225 Düsseldorf
- Germany
| | - Monir Tabatabai
- Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf
- Institute of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry
- 40225 Düsseldorf
- Germany
| | | | | | - Laura Hartmann
- Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf
- Institute of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry
- 40225 Düsseldorf
- Germany
| | - Helmut Ritter
- Heinrich-Heine-University Düsseldorf
- Institute of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry
- 40225 Düsseldorf
- Germany
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14
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Bio-based routes to synthesize cyclic carbonates and polyamines precursors of non-isocyanate polyurethanes: A review. Eur Polym J 2019. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2019.06.032] [Citation(s) in RCA: 43] [Impact Index Per Article: 8.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/02/2023]
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15
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Carré C, Ecochard Y, Caillol S, Avérous L. From the Synthesis of Biobased Cyclic Carbonate to Polyhydroxyurethanes: A Promising Route towards Renewable Non-Isocyanate Polyurethanes. CHEMSUSCHEM 2019; 12:3410-3430. [PMID: 31099968 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201900737] [Citation(s) in RCA: 99] [Impact Index Per Article: 19.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/14/2019] [Indexed: 05/02/2023]
Abstract
With a global production of around 18 million tons (6th among all polymers) and a wide range of applications, such as rigid and soft foams, elastomers, coatings, and adhesives, polyurethanes (PUs) are a major polymer family. Nevertheless, they present important environmental and health issues. Recently, new and safer PUs, called non-isocyanate polyurethanes (NIPUs), have become a promising alternative to replace conventional PUs. Sustainable routes towards NIPUs are discussed herein from the perspective of green chemistry. The main focus is on the reaction between biobased carbonates and amines, which offers an interesting pathway to renewable polyhydroxyurethanes (PHUs). An overview of different routes for the synthesis of PHUs draws attention to the green synthesis of cyclic carbonate (CC) compounds and the aminolysis reaction. Current state-of-the-art of different biobased building blocks for the synthesis of PHUs focuses on CC compounds. Three classes of compounds are defined according to the feedstock: 1) vegetable fats and oils, 2) starch and sugar resources, and 3) wood derivatives. Finally, biobased PHU properties are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Camille Carré
- BioTeam/ICPEES-ECPM, UMR CNRS 7515, Université de Strasbourg, 25 rue Becquerel, 67087, Strasbourg Cedex 2, France
| | - Yvan Ecochard
- ICGM, UMR 5253-CNRS, Université de Montpellier, ENSCM, 240 Avenue Emile Jeanbrau, 34296, Montpellier, France
| | - Sylvain Caillol
- ICGM, UMR 5253-CNRS, Université de Montpellier, ENSCM, 240 Avenue Emile Jeanbrau, 34296, Montpellier, France
| | - Luc Avérous
- ICGM, UMR 5253-CNRS, Université de Montpellier, ENSCM, 240 Avenue Emile Jeanbrau, 34296, Montpellier, France
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16
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Vanbiervliet E, Fouquay S, Michaud G, Simon F, Carpentier JF, Guillaume SM. Non-Isocyanate Polythiourethanes (NIPTUs) from Cyclodithiocarbonate Telechelic Polyethers. Macromolecules 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.9b00695] [Citation(s) in RCA: 10] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Elise Vanbiervliet
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes), UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Stéphane Fouquay
- BOSTIK S.A., 420 rue d’Estienne d’Orves, F-92705 Cedex, Colombes, France
| | - Guillaume Michaud
- BOSTIK, ZAC du Bois de Plaisance, 101, Rue du Champ Cailloux, F-60280 Venette, France
| | - Frédéric Simon
- BOSTIK, ZAC du Bois de Plaisance, 101, Rue du Champ Cailloux, F-60280 Venette, France
| | - Jean-François Carpentier
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes), UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France
| | - Sophie M. Guillaume
- Univ Rennes, CNRS, ISCR (Institut des Sciences Chimiques de Rennes), UMR 6226, F-35000 Rennes, France
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17
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Wang Z, Yan J, Wang T, Zai Y, Qiu L, Wang Q. Fabrication and Properties of a Bio-Based Biodegradable Thermoplastic Polyurethane Elastomer. Polymers (Basel) 2019; 11:polym11071121. [PMID: 31269638 PMCID: PMC6680677 DOI: 10.3390/polym11071121] [Citation(s) in RCA: 8] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/16/2019] [Revised: 06/13/2019] [Accepted: 06/19/2019] [Indexed: 11/16/2022] Open
Abstract
Using the melt polycondensation of five bio-based aliphatic monomers (succinic acid, sebacic acid, fumaric acid, 1,3-propanediol, and 1,4-butanediol), we first synthesized the more flexible and biodegradable polyester diols (BPD) with an average molecular weight of 3825. Then, the BPD was polymerized with excessive 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI). Finally, the molecular chain extender of 1,4-butanediol (BDO) was used to fabricate the biodegradable thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer (BTPU), comprising the soft segment of BPD and the hard segment polymerized by MDI and BDO. Atomic force microscope (AFM) images showed the two-phase structure of the BTPU. The tensile strength of the BTPU containing 60% BPD was about 30 MPa and elongation at break of the BTPU was over 800%. Notably, the BTPU had superior biodegradability in lipase solution and the biodegradation weight loss ratio of the BTPU containing 80% BPD reached 36.7% within 14 days in the lipase solution.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhaoshan Wang
- Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics of Ministry of Education, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
| | - Jieqiong Yan
- Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics of Ministry of Education, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
| | - Tongyao Wang
- Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics of Ministry of Education, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
| | - Yingying Zai
- Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics of Ministry of Education, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
| | - Liyan Qiu
- Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics of Ministry of Education, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China
| | - Qingguo Wang
- Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics of Ministry of Education, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, China.
- Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Rubber-Plastics, Qingdao 266042, China.
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18
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Dai J, Wu Z, Tang L, Qu J. Preparation of five‐membered bis(cyclic carbonate)s at atmospheric pressure for polyhydroxyurethane coatings. J Appl Polym Sci 2019. [DOI: 10.1002/app.47957] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/09/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Jingtao Dai
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology Guangzhou Guangdong 510641 People's Republic of China
| | - Zhijun Wu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology Guangzhou Guangdong 510641 People's Republic of China
| | - Liuyang Tang
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology Guangzhou Guangdong 510641 People's Republic of China
| | - Jinqing Qu
- School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, South China University of Technology Guangzhou Guangdong 510641 People's Republic of China
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19
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Zhang D, Zhang Y, Fan Y, Rager MN, Guérineau V, Bouteiller L, Li MH, Thomas CM. Polymerization of Cyclic Carbamates: A Practical Route to Aliphatic Polyurethanes. Macromolecules 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.9b00436] [Citation(s) in RCA: 15] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Dapeng Zhang
- Chimie ParisTech, PSL University, CNRS, Institut de Recherche de Chimie Paris, 75005 Paris, France
| | - Yang Zhang
- Chimie ParisTech, PSL University, CNRS, Institut de Recherche de Chimie Paris, 75005 Paris, France
| | - Yujiao Fan
- Chimie ParisTech, PSL University, CNRS, Institut de Recherche de Chimie Paris, 75005 Paris, France
| | - Marie-Noelle Rager
- Chimie ParisTech, PSL University, CNRS, Institut de Recherche de Chimie Paris, 75005 Paris, France
| | - Vincent Guérineau
- Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, CNRS UPR2301, Université Paris-Sud, Université Paris-Saclay, Avenue de la Terrasse, Cedex 91198 Gif-sur-Yvette, France
| | - Laurent Bouteiller
- Sorbonne Université, CNRS, Institut Parisien de Chimie Moléculaire, Equipe Chimie des Polymères, 4 Place Jussieu, 75005 Paris, France
| | - Min-Hui Li
- Chimie ParisTech, PSL University, CNRS, Institut de Recherche de Chimie Paris, 75005 Paris, France
| | - Christophe M. Thomas
- Chimie ParisTech, PSL University, CNRS, Institut de Recherche de Chimie Paris, 75005 Paris, France
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20
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Yadav N, Seidi F, Crespy D, D'Elia V. Polymers Based on Cyclic Carbonates as Trait d'Union Between Polymer Chemistry and Sustainable CO 2 Utilization. CHEMSUSCHEM 2019; 12:724-754. [PMID: 30565849 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201802770] [Citation(s) in RCA: 94] [Impact Index Per Article: 18.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/27/2018] [Revised: 12/14/2018] [Indexed: 06/09/2023]
Abstract
Given the large amount of anthropogenic CO2 emissions, it is advantageous to use CO2 as feedstock for the fabrication of everyday products, such as fuels and materials. An attractive way to use CO2 in the synthesis of polymers is by the formation of five-membered cyclic organic carbonate monomers (5CCs). The sustainability of this synthetic approach is increased by using scaffolds prepared from renewable resources. Indeed, recent years have seen the rise of various types of carbonate syntheses and applications. 5CC monomers are often polymerized with diamines to yield polyhydroxyurethanes (PHU). Foams are developed from this type of polymers; moreover, the additional hydroxyl groups in PHU, absent in classical polyurethanes, lead to coatings with excellent adhesive properties. Furthermore, carbonate groups in polymers offer the possibility of post-functionalization, such as curing reactions under mild conditions. Finally, the polarity of carbonate groups is remarkably high, so polymers with carbonates side-chains can be used as polymer electrolytes in batteries or as conductive membranes. The target of this Review is to highlight the multiple opportunities offered by polymers prepared from and/or containing 5CCs. Firstly, the preparation of several classes of 5CCs is discussed with special focus on the sustainability of the synthetic routes. Thereafter, specific classes of polymers are discussed for which the use and/or presence of carbonate moieties is crucial to impart the targeted properties (foams, adhesives, polymers for energy applications, and other functional materials).
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Affiliation(s)
- Neha Yadav
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering,School of Molecular Science and Engineering, Vidyasirimedhi institute of Science and Technology, 21210,Payupnai,Wangchan, Rayong, Thailand
| | - Farzad Seidi
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering,School of Molecular Science and Engineering, Vidyasirimedhi institute of Science and Technology, 21210,Payupnai,Wangchan, Rayong, Thailand
| | - Daniel Crespy
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering,School of Molecular Science and Engineering, Vidyasirimedhi institute of Science and Technology, 21210,Payupnai,Wangchan, Rayong, Thailand
| | - Valerio D'Elia
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering,School of Molecular Science and Engineering, Vidyasirimedhi institute of Science and Technology, 21210,Payupnai,Wangchan, Rayong, Thailand
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21
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Gennen S, Grignard B, Jérôme C, Detrembleur C. CO2
-Sourced Non-Isocyanate Poly(Urethane)s with pH-Sensitive Imine Linkages. Adv Synth Catal 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/adsc.201801230] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/08/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Sandro Gennen
- Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM), CESAM Research Unit; University of Liège, Sart-Tilman B6 A, Quartier Agora; Allée du 6 Août 4000 Liège Belgium
| | - Bruno Grignard
- Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM), CESAM Research Unit; University of Liège, Sart-Tilman B6 A, Quartier Agora; Allée du 6 Août 4000 Liège Belgium
| | - Christine Jérôme
- Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM), CESAM Research Unit; University of Liège, Sart-Tilman B6 A, Quartier Agora; Allée du 6 Août 4000 Liège Belgium
| | - Christophe Detrembleur
- Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM), CESAM Research Unit; University of Liège, Sart-Tilman B6 A, Quartier Agora; Allée du 6 Août 4000 Liège Belgium
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22
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Fortman DJ, Snyder RL, Sheppard DT, Dichtel WR. Rapidly Reprocessable Cross-Linked Polyhydroxyurethanes Based on Disulfide Exchange. ACS Macro Lett 2018; 7:1226-1231. [PMID: 35651259 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.8b00667] [Citation(s) in RCA: 99] [Impact Index Per Article: 16.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 02/08/2023]
Abstract
Polymer networks that are cross-linked by dynamic covalent bonds often sacrifice the robust mechanical properties of traditional thermosets in exchange for rapid and efficient reprocessability. Polyurethanes are attractive materials for reprocessable cross-linked polymers because of their excellent mechanical properties, widespread use, and ease of synthesis, but their syntheses typically rely on harmful isocyanate precursors. Polyhydroxyurethanes (PHUs), derived from amines and cyclic carbonates, are promising alternatives to traditional polyurethanes. PHU networks are reprocessable via transcarbamoylation reactions even in the absence of external catalysts, but this process occurs over hours at temperatures above 150 °C. We have dramatically shortened the reprocessing times of PHU networks by incorporating dynamic disulfide bonds. Using cystamine as a comonomer gives materials with similar thermal stability and mechanical properties to other rigid cross-linked PHUs. Despite their excellent mechanical properties, these materials show rapid stress relaxation and have characteristic relaxation times as low as 30 s at 150 °C. This property enables reprocessing with quantitative recovery of cross-link density as measured by DMTA after only 30 min of elevated-temperature compression molding. Disulfide incorporation is a promising approach to obtain reprocessable, cross-linked PHU resins that are not derived from isocyanates.
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Affiliation(s)
- David J. Fortman
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University, Baker Laboratory, Ithaca, New York 14853, United States
| | - Rachel L. Snyder
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
- Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University, Baker Laboratory, Ithaca, New York 14853, United States
| | - Daylan T. Sheppard
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
| | - William R. Dichtel
- Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States
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23
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He X, Xu X, Wan Q, Bo G, Yan Y. Synthesis and Characterization of Dimmer-Acid-Based Nonisocyanate Polyurethane and Epoxy Resin Composite. Polymers (Basel) 2017; 9:E649. [PMID: 30965951 PMCID: PMC6418959 DOI: 10.3390/polym9120649] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 11/07/2017] [Revised: 11/24/2017] [Accepted: 11/24/2017] [Indexed: 11/17/2022] Open
Abstract
In this study, dimmer-acid-based hybrid nonisocyanate polyurethanes (HNIPUs) were synthesized by the one-step method without catalyst. Three polyamines and two epoxy resins were selected as raw materials for HNIPU, and cyclic carbonate was synthesized based on our previous work. All of the products were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA). Then, HNIPU coatings were prepared and determined by swelling, water absorption, and water contact angle. The results showed that the HNIPU-4551 have the best mechanical and thermal properties because of its high crosslinking density. Among the different amines, it was confirmed that tetraethylenepentamine was the best amine curing agent for HNIPU coating. Meanwhile, the epoxy resin with a higher epoxy value would also form a higher crosslinking density. Those coatings showed an excellent impact strength, adhesion, flexibility, pencil hardness, hydrophilic, and appropriate crosslinking density.
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Affiliation(s)
- Xin He
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Science and echnology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China.
| | - Xiaoling Xu
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Science and echnology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China.
| | - Qian Wan
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Science and echnology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China.
| | - Guangxu Bo
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Science and echnology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China.
| | - Yunjun Yan
- Key Laboratory of Molecular Biophysics of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Science and echnology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China.
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24
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Schmidt S, Göppert NE, Bruchmann B, Mülhaupt R. Liquid sorbitol ether carbonate as intermediate for rigid and segmented non-isocyanate polyhydroxyurethane thermosets. Eur Polym J 2017. [DOI: 10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2017.06.043] [Citation(s) in RCA: 22] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.1] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/17/2022]
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25
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Beniah G, Fortman DJ, Heath WH, Dichtel WR, Torkelson JM. Non-Isocyanate Polyurethane Thermoplastic Elastomer: Amide-Based Chain Extender Yields Enhanced Nanophase Separation and Properties in Polyhydroxyurethane. Macromolecules 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.7b00765] [Citation(s) in RCA: 53] [Impact Index Per Article: 7.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Affiliation(s)
| | - David J. Fortman
- Department
of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853, United States
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26
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Duval A, Avérous L. Solvent- and Halogen-Free Modification of Biobased Polyphenols to Introduce Vinyl Groups: Versatile Aromatic Building Blocks for Polymer Synthesis. CHEMSUSCHEM 2017; 10:1813-1822. [PMID: 28195674 DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201700066] [Citation(s) in RCA: 5] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 01/13/2017] [Revised: 02/14/2017] [Indexed: 06/06/2023]
Abstract
Various biobased polyphenols (lignins and condensed tannins) were derivatized with vinyl ethylene carbonate, a functional cyclic carbonate, to obtain multifunctional aromatic polymers bearing vinyl groups. The reaction was optimized on a condensed tannin and soda lignin. In both cases, full conversion of the phenol groups was achieved in only 1 h at 150 °C without solvent and with K2 CO3 as a cheap and safe catalyst. This reaction was later applied to other condensed tannins and technical lignins (Kraft and organosolv), showing only little dependence on the chemical structure of the polyphenols. The obtained derivatives were thoroughly characterized by 1 H and 31 P NMR spectroscopy, FTIR spectroscopy, and size-exclusion chromatography. The developed method was compared with previously published protocols for the introduction of vinyl groups on lignin, and shows promising advances toward the modification of biobased polyphenols according to green chemistry principles. The obtained macromolecules show great potential as highly versatile biobased aromatic building blocks for the synthesis of polymers through, for example, radical, metathesis, or thiol-ene reactions.
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Affiliation(s)
- Antoine Duval
- BioTeam/ICPEES-ECPM, UMR 7515, Université de Strasbourg, 25 rue Becquerel, 67087, Strasbourg Cedex 2, France
| | - Luc Avérous
- BioTeam/ICPEES-ECPM, UMR 7515, Université de Strasbourg, 25 rue Becquerel, 67087, Strasbourg Cedex 2, France
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27
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Schmidt S, Gatti FJ, Luitz M, Ritter BS, Bruchmann B, Mülhaupt R. Erythritol Dicarbonate as Intermediate for Solvent- and Isocyanate-Free Tailoring of Bio-Based Polyhydroxyurethane Thermoplastics and Thermoplastic Elastomers. Macromolecules 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.6b02787] [Citation(s) in RCA: 47] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/28/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Stanislaus Schmidt
- Institute for
Macromolecular Chemistry, Stefan-Meier
Strasse 31, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany
- Freiburg Materials
Research Center, Stefan-Meier Strasse
21, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany
- JONAS - Joint Research on Advanced Materials and Systems, Advanced Materials & Systems Research, BASF SE, Carl-Bosch-Strasse 38, 67056 Ludwigshafen, Germany
| | - Felix J. Gatti
- Institute for
Macromolecular Chemistry, Stefan-Meier
Strasse 31, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany
| | - Manuel Luitz
- Institute for
Macromolecular Chemistry, Stefan-Meier
Strasse 31, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany
| | - Benjamin S. Ritter
- Institute for
Macromolecular Chemistry, Stefan-Meier
Strasse 31, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany
- Freiburg Materials
Research Center, Stefan-Meier Strasse
21, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany
| | - Bernd Bruchmann
- JONAS - Joint Research on Advanced Materials and Systems, Advanced Materials & Systems Research, BASF SE, Carl-Bosch-Strasse 38, 67056 Ludwigshafen, Germany
| | - Rolf Mülhaupt
- Institute for
Macromolecular Chemistry, Stefan-Meier
Strasse 31, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany
- Freiburg Materials
Research Center, Stefan-Meier Strasse
21, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany
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28
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Beniah G, Heath WH, Jeon J, Torkelson JM. Tuning the properties of segmented polyhydroxyurethanes via chain extender structure. J Appl Polym Sci 2017. [DOI: 10.1002/app.44942] [Citation(s) in RCA: 23] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/26/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Goliath Beniah
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering; Northwestern University; Evanston Illinois 60208
| | | | - Junho Jeon
- The Dow Chemical Company; Freeport Texas 77541
| | - John M. Torkelson
- Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering; Northwestern University; Evanston Illinois 60208
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering; Northwestern University; Evanston Illinois 60208
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29
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Alves M, Grignard B, Mereau R, Jerome C, Tassaing T, Detrembleur C. Organocatalyzed coupling of carbon dioxide with epoxides for the synthesis of cyclic carbonates: catalyst design and mechanistic studies. Catal Sci Technol 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7cy00438a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 321] [Impact Index Per Article: 45.9] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/17/2022]
Abstract
The coupling of carbon dioxide (CO2) with epoxides with the formation of cyclic carbonates is a highly attractive 100% atom economic reaction. It represents a greener and safer alternative to the conventional synthesis of cyclic carbonates from diols and toxic phosgene.
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Affiliation(s)
- M. Alves
- Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM)
- CESAM Research Unit
- Université de Liège
- Belgium
- Institut des Sciences Moléculaires
| | - B. Grignard
- Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM)
- CESAM Research Unit
- Université de Liège
- Belgium
| | - R. Mereau
- Institut des Sciences Moléculaires
- UMR 5255 CNRS Université Bordeaux
- F-33405 Talence Cedex
- France
| | - C. Jerome
- Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM)
- CESAM Research Unit
- Université de Liège
- Belgium
| | - T. Tassaing
- Institut des Sciences Moléculaires
- UMR 5255 CNRS Université Bordeaux
- F-33405 Talence Cedex
- France
| | - C. Detrembleur
- Center for Education and Research on Macromolecules (CERM)
- CESAM Research Unit
- Université de Liège
- Belgium
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