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Yan K, Wang J, Wang Z, Yuan L. Bio-based monomers for amide-containing sustainable polymers. Chem Commun (Camb) 2023; 59:382-400. [PMID: 36524867 DOI: 10.1039/d2cc05161c] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/24/2022]
Abstract
The field of sustainable polymers from renewable feedstocks is a fast-reviving field after the decades-long domination of petroleum-based polymers. Amide-containing polymers exhibit a wide range of properties depending on the type of amide (primary, secondary, and tertiary), amide density, and other molecular structural parameters (co-existing groups, molecular weight, and topology). Engineering amide groups into sustainable polymers via the "monomer approach" is an industrially proven strategy, while bio-based monomers are of enormous importance to bridge the gap between renewable sources and amide-containing sustainable polymers (AmSPs). This feature article aims at conceptualizing the monomer-design philosophy behind most of the reported AmSPs and is organized by discussing di-functional monomers for step-growth polymerization, cyclic monomers for ring-opening polymerization and amide-containing monomers for chain-growth polymerization. We also give a perspective on AmSPs with respect to monomer design and performance enhancement.
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Affiliation(s)
- Kangle Yan
- Anhui Provincial Engineering Center for High Performance Biobased Nylons, School of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, 230036, P. R. China.
| | - Jie Wang
- Anhui Provincial Engineering Center for High Performance Biobased Nylons, School of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, 230036, P. R. China.
| | - Zhongkai Wang
- Anhui Provincial Engineering Center for High Performance Biobased Nylons, School of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, 230036, P. R. China.
| | - Liang Yuan
- Anhui Provincial Engineering Center for High Performance Biobased Nylons, School of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, 230036, P. R. China.
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2
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Engelen S, Droesbeke M, Aksakal R, Du Prez FE. Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization for the Synthesis of Terpenoid-Based Pressure-Sensitive Adhesives. ACS Macro Lett 2022; 11:1378-1383. [PMID: 36454687 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.2c00618] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/03/2022]
Abstract
Pressure-sensitive adhesives (PSAs) made from norbornene-functionalized terpenoid-based monomers are reported as a possible alternative to the conventional petrochemically based PSAs. For this, tetrahydrogeranyl, menthyl, and isobornyl norbornenate monomers, with a renewable carbon content up to 72%, are synthesized and copolymerized via ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) with cyclooctadiene and 5-norbornene-2-carboxylic acid. ROMP enables a much faster and controlled polymerization process in comparison to free radical polymerization techniques when targeting high molecular weights and therefore unlocks a potential to design a unique class of PSA materials. The moduli at bonding and debonding frequencies of the obtained PSAs are plotted in the Chang classification system and are used to predict their adhesive performance. Tack and peel measurements indicate that the terpenoid-based norbornenate formulations show similar adhesive properties in comparison to the previously investigated acrylic counterparts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Stéphanie Engelen
- Polymer Chemistry Research group, Centre of Macromolecular Chemistry (CMaC), Department of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281-S4, Ghent, 9000, Belgium
| | - Martijn Droesbeke
- Polymer Chemistry Research group, Centre of Macromolecular Chemistry (CMaC), Department of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281-S4, Ghent, 9000, Belgium
| | - Resat Aksakal
- Polymer Chemistry Research group, Centre of Macromolecular Chemistry (CMaC), Department of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281-S4, Ghent, 9000, Belgium
| | - Filip E Du Prez
- Polymer Chemistry Research group, Centre of Macromolecular Chemistry (CMaC), Department of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281-S4, Ghent, 9000, Belgium
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3
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Owusu F, Tress M, Nüesch FA, Lehner S, Opris DM. Synthesis of polar polynorbornenes with high dielectric relaxation strength as candidate materials for dielectric applications. MATERIALS ADVANCES 2022; 3:998-1006. [PMID: 35178520 PMCID: PMC8784959 DOI: 10.1039/d1ma00704a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 08/09/2021] [Accepted: 11/17/2021] [Indexed: 06/14/2023]
Abstract
Materials with high dielectric permittivity and dielectric relaxation strength are sought for thermal and pressure sensors and electrical energy generators. However, most polymers have either too low dielectric permittivity or are so polar that their glass transition temperature (T g) is too high and thus decomposition and side reactions occur before an electric field can polarize the polar groups. Here, we use the power and versatility of ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) to synthesize polar polymers with high dielectric relaxation strength and T g significantly below the decomposition temperature. We first synthesized six polar norbornene monomers by conventional esterification, which were then polymerized by ROMP using Grubbs first- and third-generation catalysts. The structure of the polynorbornenes obtained were verified by multinuclear NMR spectroscopy, molecular weights determined by gel permeation chromatography (GPC), and thermal properties evaluated by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Additionally, their dielectric permittivity, conductivity, and dielectric losses were measured at different temperatures and frequencies ranging between 0.1 and 106 Hz.
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Affiliation(s)
- Francis Owusu
- Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology Empa, Laboratory for Functional Polymers Überlandstr. 129 CH-8600 Dübendorf Switzerland
- Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, EPFL Station 6 CH-1015 Lausanne Switzerland
| | - Martin Tress
- Leipzig University, Peter Debye Institute for Soft Matter Physics Linné straße 5 04103 Leipzig Germany
| | - Frank A Nüesch
- Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology Empa, Laboratory for Functional Polymers Überlandstr. 129 CH-8600 Dübendorf Switzerland
- Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne, EPFL Station 6 CH-1015 Lausanne Switzerland
- École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Institut des Matériaux Station 12 CH 1015 Lausanne Switzerland
| | - Sandro Lehner
- Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology Empa, Laboratory for Advanced Fibers Lerchenfeldstrasse 5 9014 St. Gallen Switzerland
| | - Dorina M Opris
- Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology Empa, Laboratory for Functional Polymers Überlandstr. 129 CH-8600 Dübendorf Switzerland
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4
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Hamidi N, Ganewatta MS. Influence of the rosin pendant groups on the solution properties of a high molecular weight hydrogenated polynorbornene. POLYMER 2021. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2021.124167] [Citation(s) in RCA: 0] [Impact Index Per Article: 0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
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5
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Wang J, Zhang D, Chu F. Wood-Derived Functional Polymeric Materials. ADVANCED MATERIALS (DEERFIELD BEACH, FLA.) 2021; 33:e2001135. [PMID: 32578276 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202001135] [Citation(s) in RCA: 36] [Impact Index Per Article: 12.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 02/17/2020] [Revised: 03/26/2020] [Accepted: 03/26/2020] [Indexed: 05/12/2023]
Abstract
In recent years, tremendous efforts have been dedicated to developing wood-derived functional polymeric materials due to their distinctive properties, including environmental friendliness, renewability, and biodegradability. Thus, the uniqueness of the main components in wood (cellulose and lignin) has attracted enormous interest for both fundamental research and practical applications. Herein, the emerging field of wood-derived functional polymeric materials fabricated by means of macromolecular engineering is reviewed, covering the basic structures and properties of the main components, the design principle to utilize these main components, and the resulting wood-derived functional polymeric materials in terms of elastomers, hydrogels, aerogels, and nanoparticles. In detail, the natural features of wood components and their significant roles in the fabrication of materials are emphasized. Furthermore, the utilization of controlled/living polymerization, click chemistry, dynamic bonds chemistry, etc., for the modification is specifically discussed from the perspective of molecular design, together with their sequential assembly into different morphologies. The functionalities of wood-derived polymeric materials are mainly focused on self-healing and shape-memory abilities, adsorption, conduction, etc. Finally, the main challenges of wood-derived functional polymeric materials fabricated by macromolecular engineering are presented, as well as the potential solutions or directions to develop green and scalable wood-derived functional polymeric materials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Jifu Wang
- Institute of Chemical Industry of Forest Products, CAF, National Engineering Lab for Biomass Chemical Utilization, Key and Open Lab of Forest Chemical Engineering, SFA, Key Lab of Biomass Energy and Material, Jiangsu Province, No 16, Suojin Wucun, Nanjing, 210042, China
- Institute of Forest New Technology, CAF, No 1, Dongxiaofu Haidian, Beijing, 100091, China
- Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, 210037, China
| | - Daihui Zhang
- Institute of Chemical Industry of Forest Products, CAF, National Engineering Lab for Biomass Chemical Utilization, Key and Open Lab of Forest Chemical Engineering, SFA, Key Lab of Biomass Energy and Material, Jiangsu Province, No 16, Suojin Wucun, Nanjing, 210042, China
- Institute of Forest New Technology, CAF, No 1, Dongxiaofu Haidian, Beijing, 100091, China
- Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, 210037, China
| | - Fuxiang Chu
- Institute of Chemical Industry of Forest Products, CAF, National Engineering Lab for Biomass Chemical Utilization, Key and Open Lab of Forest Chemical Engineering, SFA, Key Lab of Biomass Energy and Material, Jiangsu Province, No 16, Suojin Wucun, Nanjing, 210042, China
- Institute of Forest New Technology, CAF, No 1, Dongxiaofu Haidian, Beijing, 100091, China
- Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, 210037, China
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6
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Chen X, Zhou Z, Zhang H, Mao Y, Luo Z, Li X, Sha Y. Sustainable Thermoplastic Elastomers Derived from Lignin Bio‐Oils via an ABA Triblock Copolymer Strategy. MACROMOL CHEM PHYS 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/macp.202100055] [Citation(s) in RCA: 1] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/12/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Xiaofan Chen
- Department of Chemistry and Material Science College of Science Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing 210037 China
| | - Zhou Zhou
- Department of Chemistry and Material Science College of Science Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing 210037 China
| | - Hao Zhang
- Department of Chemistry and Material Science College of Science Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing 210037 China
| | - Yipeng Mao
- Department of Chemistry and Material Science College of Science Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing 210037 China
| | - Zhenyang Luo
- Department of Chemistry and Material Science College of Science Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing 210037 China
| | - Xiang Li
- Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Pesticide Science and Department of Chemistry College of Sciences Nanjing Agricultural University Nanjing 210095 China
| | - Ye Sha
- Department of Chemistry and Material Science College of Science Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing 210037 China
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7
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Shin HG, Lee HS, Hong EJ, Kim JG. Study of Green Solvents for Ruthenium Alkylidene Mediated Ring‐Opening Metathesis Polymerization. B KOREAN CHEM SOC 2021. [DOI: 10.1002/bkcs.12213] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Hyun Gyu Shin
- Department of Chemistry and Research Institute of Physics and Chemistry Jeonbuk National University Jeonju 54896 Republic of Korea
| | - Hyun Sub Lee
- Department of Chemistry and Research Institute of Physics and Chemistry Jeonbuk National University Jeonju 54896 Republic of Korea
| | - Eun Ji Hong
- Department of Chemistry and Research Institute of Physics and Chemistry Jeonbuk National University Jeonju 54896 Republic of Korea
| | - Jeung Gon Kim
- Department of Chemistry and Research Institute of Physics and Chemistry Jeonbuk National University Jeonju 54896 Republic of Korea
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8
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Yarolimek MR, Coia BM, Bookbinder HR, Kennemur JG. Investigating the effect of α-pinene on the ROMP of δ-pinene. Polym Chem 2021. [DOI: 10.1039/d1py00931a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 3] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
Abstract
Ring opening metathesis polymerization of δ-pinene with varying amounts of α-pinene is explored.
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Affiliation(s)
- Mark R. Yarolimek
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306-4390, USA
| | - Brianna M. Coia
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306-4390, USA
| | - Heather R. Bookbinder
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306-4390, USA
| | - Justin G. Kennemur
- Department of Chemistry & Biochemistry, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306-4390, USA
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9
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Isono T, Nakahira S, Hsieh HC, Katsuhara S, Mamiya H, Yamamoto T, Chen WC, Borsali R, Tajima K, Satoh T. Carbohydrates as Hard Segments for Sustainable Elastomers: Carbohydrates Direct the Self-Assembly and Mechanical Properties of Fully Bio-Based Block Copolymers. Macromolecules 2020. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.0c00611] [Citation(s) in RCA: 12] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/19/2022]
Affiliation(s)
| | | | - Hui-Ching Hsieh
- Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
| | | | - Hiroaki Mamiya
- National Institute for Materials Science, Tsukuba 305-0047, Japan
| | | | - Wen-Chang Chen
- Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
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10
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Chang Y, Liao M, Li X. Reduction of liquid terminated-carboxyl fluoroelastomers using NaBH 4/SmCl 3. RSC Adv 2020; 10:10932-10938. [PMID: 35492900 PMCID: PMC9050475 DOI: 10.1039/c9ra10069e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/02/2019] [Accepted: 01/06/2020] [Indexed: 11/25/2022] Open
Abstract
Using a simple one-pot method, the reduction of liquid terminated-carboxyl fluoroelastomers (LTCFs) by sodium borohydride and samarium chloride (NaBH4/SmCl3) was successfully realized and liquid terminated-hydroxyl fluoroelastomers (LTHFs) were obtained. The structure and functional group content of LTCFs and LTHFs were analyzed by FTIR, 1H-NMR, 19F-NMR and chemical titration. The results showed that –C
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C– and carboxyl groups of LTCFs were reduced efficiently, the reduction rate reached 92% under optimum reaction conditions. Compared with other frequently-used metal chlorides, SmCl3 with a high coordination number could increase the reduction activity of NaBH4 more effectively and the reduction mechanism was explored. A facile method using NaBH4/SmCl3 allows for reduction of liquid terminated-carboxyl fluoroelastomers (LTCFs) in excellent yields and provides an attractive potential scheme for the reduction of other carboxyl organic compounds.![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Yunfei Chang
- College of Transportation Engineering
- Dalian Maritime University
- Dalian
- China
| | - Mingyi Liao
- College of Transportation Engineering
- Dalian Maritime University
- Dalian
- China
| | - Xueyan Li
- College of Transportation Engineering
- Dalian Maritime University
- Dalian
- China
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11
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Sha Y, Rahman MA, Zhu T, Cha Y, McAlister CW, Tang C. ROMPI-CDSA: ring-opening metathesis polymerization-induced crystallization-driven self-assembly of metallo-block copolymers. Chem Sci 2019; 10:9782-9787. [PMID: 32055347 PMCID: PMC6993615 DOI: 10.1039/c9sc03056e] [Citation(s) in RCA: 33] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 06/20/2019] [Accepted: 09/04/2019] [Indexed: 01/18/2023] Open
Abstract
Polymerization-induced self-assembly (PISA) and crystallization-driven self-assembly (CDSA) are among the most prevailing methods for block copolymer self-assembly. Taking the merits of scalability of PISA and dimension control of CDSA, we report one-pot synchronous PISA and CDSA via ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) to prepare nano-objects based on a crystalline poly(ruthenocene) motif. We denote this self-assembly methodology as ROMPI-CDSA to enable a simple, yet robust approach for the preparation of functional nanomaterials.
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Affiliation(s)
- Ye Sha
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , University of South Carolina , Columbia , South Carolina 29208 , USA .
| | - Md Anisur Rahman
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , University of South Carolina , Columbia , South Carolina 29208 , USA .
| | - Tianyu Zhu
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , University of South Carolina , Columbia , South Carolina 29208 , USA .
| | - Yujin Cha
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , University of South Carolina , Columbia , South Carolina 29208 , USA .
| | - C Wayne McAlister
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , University of South Carolina , Columbia , South Carolina 29208 , USA .
| | - Chuanbing Tang
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry , University of South Carolina , Columbia , South Carolina 29208 , USA .
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12
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Lamm ME, Song L, Wang Z, Rahman MA, Lamm B, Fu L, Tang C. Tuning Mechanical Properties of Biobased Polymers by Supramolecular Chain Entanglement. Macromolecules 2019. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.9b01828] [Citation(s) in RCA: 21] [Impact Index Per Article: 4.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Meghan E. Lamm
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
| | - Lingzhi Song
- Biomass Molecular Engineering Center, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, Anhui 230036, China
| | - Zhongkai Wang
- Biomass Molecular Engineering Center, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, Anhui 230036, China
| | - Md Anisur Rahman
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
| | - Benjamin Lamm
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
| | - Lin Fu
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
| | - Chuanbing Tang
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
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13
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Zuo M, Jiang Z, Guo L, Dong F, Guo J, Xu X. Using α-Pinene-Modified Triethoxysilane as the New Cross-Linking Agent To Improve the Silicone Rubber Properties. ACS OMEGA 2019; 4:11921-11927. [PMID: 31460303 PMCID: PMC6681997 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.9b01153] [Citation(s) in RCA: 6] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 04/21/2019] [Accepted: 06/27/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
α-Pinene-modified triethoxysilane (α-PTES) was synthesized by hydrosilylation in the presence of Karstedt's catalyst. The structure of α-PTES was determined by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and nuclear magnetic resonance. Under the catalysis of an organotin catalyst, α-PTES, which was the cross-linking agent, and the hydroxy-terminated poly(dimethylsiloxane) matrix were utilized to prepare the room-temperature vulcanized silicone rubber. Morphology, thermal performance, and mechanical properties of the modified silicone rubber were investigated by scanning electron microscopy, thermal gravimetric analysis, dynamic mechanical analysis, and a universal testing machine. Because of the strong rigidity of the ring structure of α-pinene, the thermal and mechanical properties of modified silicone rubber were improved greatly than those of the silicone rubber, and the cross-linking agent of which was methyltriethoxysilane. Results showed that the tensile strength and the break at elongation increased by 69.2 and 125%, respectively, and they are nearly doubled compared to the unmodified silicone rubber.
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Affiliation(s)
- Minghui Zuo
- College
of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Mudanjiang
Normal University, Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang 157012, PR China
| | - Zhaoyu Jiang
- College
of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Mudanjiang
Normal University, Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang 157012, PR China
| | - Lizhen Guo
- College
of Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu Provincial Key Lab for the Chemistry
and Utilization of Agro-forest Biomass, Jiangsu Key Lab of Biomass-Based
Green Fuels and Chemicals, Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing
and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing
Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, PR China
| | - Fuhao Dong
- College
of Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu Provincial Key Lab for the Chemistry
and Utilization of Agro-forest Biomass, Jiangsu Key Lab of Biomass-Based
Green Fuels and Chemicals, Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing
and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing
Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, PR China
| | - Jiawen Guo
- College
of Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu Provincial Key Lab for the Chemistry
and Utilization of Agro-forest Biomass, Jiangsu Key Lab of Biomass-Based
Green Fuels and Chemicals, Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing
and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing
Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, PR China
| | - Xu Xu
- College
of Chemical Engineering, Jiangsu Provincial Key Lab for the Chemistry
and Utilization of Agro-forest Biomass, Jiangsu Key Lab of Biomass-Based
Green Fuels and Chemicals, Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing
and Utilization of Forest Resources, Nanjing
Forestry University, Nanjing 210037, PR China
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14
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Kugler S, Ossowicz P, Malarczyk-Matusiak K, Wierzbicka E. Advances in Rosin-Based Chemicals: The Latest Recipes, Applications and Future Trends. Molecules 2019; 24:E1651. [PMID: 31035500 PMCID: PMC6539233 DOI: 10.3390/molecules24091651] [Citation(s) in RCA: 31] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.2] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Key Words] [MESH Headings] [Grants] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 03/22/2019] [Revised: 04/19/2019] [Accepted: 04/23/2019] [Indexed: 01/18/2023] Open
Abstract
A comprehensive review of the publications about rosin-based chemicals has been compiled. Rosin, or colophony, is a natural, abundant, cheap and non-toxic raw material which can be easily modified to obtain numerous useful products, which makes it an excellent subject of innovative research, attracting growing interest in recent years. The last extensive review in this research area was published in 2008, so the current article contains the most promising, repeatable achievements in synthesis of rosin-derived chemicals, published in scientific literature from 2008 to 2018. The first part of the review includes low/medium molecule weight compounds: Especially intermediates, resins, monomers, curing agents, surfactants, medications and biocides. The second part is about macromolecules: mainly elastomers, polymers for biomedical applications, coatings, adhesives, surfactants, sorbents, organosilicons and polysaccharides. In conclusion, a critical evaluation of the publications in terms of data completeness has been carried out with an indication of the most promising directions of rosin-based chemicals development.
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Affiliation(s)
- Szymon Kugler
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Pulaskiego 10, 70-322 Szczecin, Poland.
| | - Paula Ossowicz
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Pulaskiego 10, 70-322 Szczecin, Poland.
| | - Kornelia Malarczyk-Matusiak
- Faculty of Chemical Engineering, West Pomeranian University of Technology in Szczecin, Pulaskiego 10, 70-322 Szczecin, Poland.
| | - Ewa Wierzbicka
- Industrial Chemistry Research Institute, Rydygiera 8, 01-793 Warsaw, Poland.
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15
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16
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Pribyl J, Benicewicz B, Bell M, Wagener K, Ning X, Schadler L, Jimenez A, Kumar S. Polyethylene Grafted Silica Nanoparticles Prepared via Surface-Initiated ROMP. ACS Macro Lett 2019; 8:228-232. [PMID: 35650821 DOI: 10.1021/acsmacrolett.8b00956] [Citation(s) in RCA: 29] [Impact Index Per Article: 5.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/15/2023]
Abstract
Polyethylene and nanosilica represent the most ubiquitous commodity plastic and nanocomposite filler, respectively. Despite their potential utility, few examples exist in the literature of successfully combining these two materials to form polyethylene nanocomposites. Synthesizing well-defined polyethylene grafted to a surface is a significant challenge in the nanocomposites community. Presented here is a synthetic approach toward polyethylene grafted nanoparticles with controllable graft density and molecular weight of the grafted polymer. The variably grafted nanoparticles were then incorporated into a commercial high density polyethylene matrix. The synthesis, characterization, and challenges in making these materials are discussed.
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Affiliation(s)
- Julia Pribyl
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
| | - Brian Benicewicz
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
| | - Michael Bell
- The George and Josephine Butler Polymer Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32601, United States
| | - Kenneth Wagener
- The George and Josephine Butler Polymer Research Laboratory, Department of Chemistry, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida 32601, United States
| | - Xin Ning
- Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, New York 12180, United States
| | - Linda Schadler
- Department of Engineering and Mathematical Sciences, University of Vermont, Burlington, Vermont 05405, United States
| | - Andrew Jimenez
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States
| | - Sanat Kumar
- Department of Chemical Engineering, Columbia University, New York, New York 10027, United States
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Jia P, Ma Y, Zhang M, Hu L, Zhou Y. Designing Rosin-Based Plasticizers: Effect of Differently Branched Chains on Plasticization Performance and Solvent Resistance of Flexible Poly(vinyl chloride) Films. ACS OMEGA 2019; 4:3178-3187. [PMID: 31459535 PMCID: PMC6648456 DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.8b03612] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Figures] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/23/2018] [Accepted: 01/16/2019] [Indexed: 06/10/2023]
Abstract
In the present study, we report a strategy to prepare rosin-based plasticizers with differently branched chains, which have the same benzene ring and similar alkane structure compared to phthalate plasticizers. Castor oil methyl ester, cardanol, and triethyl citrate were reacted with the chemical structure of rosin-based plasticizers. Rosin-based plasticizers with differently branched chains as alternative plasticizers for preparing phthalate-free flexible poly(vinyl chloride) films. All rosin-based plasticizers exhibited more excellent solvent extraction performance than phthalate plasticizers in four different solvents. The plasticizing efficiency of rosin-based plasticizers containing triethyl citrate groups reached 85.5%. The relationships between plasticizing efficiency, thermal stability, solvent resistance, tensile properties, and relative molecular mass of the branched chains of rosin-based plasticizers were investigated.
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Affiliation(s)
- Puyou Jia
- Institute of Chemical
Industry of Forest Products, Chinese Academy of Forestry (CAF); Key
Lab. of Biomass Energy and Material, Jiangsu Province; Co-Innovation
Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources,
Nanjing Forestry University; Key and Open Lab. of Forest Chemical
Engineering, SFA; National Engineering Lab. for Biomass Chemical Utilization, 16 Suojin North Road, Nanjing 210042, Jiangsu Province, P. R. China
| | - Yufeng Ma
- College
of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanjing
Forestry University, 159 Longpan Road, Nanjing 210037, P. R. China
| | - Meng Zhang
- Institute of Chemical
Industry of Forest Products, Chinese Academy of Forestry (CAF); Key
Lab. of Biomass Energy and Material, Jiangsu Province; Co-Innovation
Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources,
Nanjing Forestry University; Key and Open Lab. of Forest Chemical
Engineering, SFA; National Engineering Lab. for Biomass Chemical Utilization, 16 Suojin North Road, Nanjing 210042, Jiangsu Province, P. R. China
| | - Lihong Hu
- Institute of Chemical
Industry of Forest Products, Chinese Academy of Forestry (CAF); Key
Lab. of Biomass Energy and Material, Jiangsu Province; Co-Innovation
Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources,
Nanjing Forestry University; Key and Open Lab. of Forest Chemical
Engineering, SFA; National Engineering Lab. for Biomass Chemical Utilization, 16 Suojin North Road, Nanjing 210042, Jiangsu Province, P. R. China
| | - Yonghong Zhou
- Institute of Chemical
Industry of Forest Products, Chinese Academy of Forestry (CAF); Key
Lab. of Biomass Energy and Material, Jiangsu Province; Co-Innovation
Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources,
Nanjing Forestry University; Key and Open Lab. of Forest Chemical
Engineering, SFA; National Engineering Lab. for Biomass Chemical Utilization, 16 Suojin North Road, Nanjing 210042, Jiangsu Province, P. R. China
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18
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Yang JX, Pan L, Ma Z, Wang B, Li YS. Syntheses and properties of ABA, CBA, and CBC triblock copolymers based thermoplastic elastomers with glassy (A), elastomeric (B), and crystalline (C) blocks. JOURNAL OF MACROMOLECULAR SCIENCE PART A-PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY 2019. [DOI: 10.1080/10601325.2019.1565544] [Citation(s) in RCA: 4] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 10/27/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Ji-Xing Yang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, P. R. China
| | - Li Pan
- School of Materials Science and Engineering and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, P. R. China
| | - Zhe Ma
- School of Materials Science and Engineering and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, P. R. China
| | - Bin Wang
- School of Materials Science and Engineering and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, P. R. China
| | - Yue-Sheng Li
- School of Materials Science and Engineering and Tianjin Key Laboratory of Composite and Functional Materials, Tianjin University, Tianjin, P. R. China
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19
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Lamm ME, Song L, Wang Z, Lamm B, Fu L, Tang C. A facile approach to thermomechanically enhanced fatty acid-containing bioplastics using metal–ligand coordination. Polym Chem 2019. [DOI: 10.1039/c9py01479a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/21/2022]
Abstract
Dynamic metal–ligand coordination creates physical crosslinking and thus improves chain entanglements for enhancing the thermomechanical properties of biobased polymers.
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Affiliation(s)
- Meghan E. Lamm
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- University of South Carolina
- Columbia
- USA
| | - Lingzhi Song
- Biomass Molecular Engineering Center
- Anhui Agricultural University
- Hefei
- China
| | - Zhongkai Wang
- Biomass Molecular Engineering Center
- Anhui Agricultural University
- Hefei
- China
| | - Benjamin Lamm
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- University of South Carolina
- Columbia
- USA
| | - Lin Fu
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- University of South Carolina
- Columbia
- USA
| | - Chuanbing Tang
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- University of South Carolina
- Columbia
- USA
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20
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Lamm ME, Wang Z, Zhou J, Yuan L, Zhang X, Tang C. Sustainable epoxy resins derived from plant oils with thermo- and chemo-responsive shape memory behavior. POLYMER 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2018.04.047] [Citation(s) in RCA: 20] [Impact Index Per Article: 3.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/31/2022]
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21
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Kieber RJ, Neary WJ, Kennemur JG. Viscoelastic, Mechanical, and Glasstomeric Properties of Precision Polyolefins Containing a Phenyl Branch at Every Five Carbons. Ind Eng Chem Res 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.iecr.7b05395] [Citation(s) in RCA: 9] [Impact Index Per Article: 1.5] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 11/29/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Robert J. Kieber
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306-4390, United States
| | - William J. Neary
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306-4390, United States
| | - Justin G. Kennemur
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306-4390, United States
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22
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Nasiri M, Saxon DJ, Reineke TM. Enhanced Mechanical and Adhesion Properties in Sustainable Triblock Copolymers via Non-covalent Interactions. Macromolecules 2018. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.7b02248] [Citation(s) in RCA: 41] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.8] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/03/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Mohammadreza Nasiri
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
| | - Derek J. Saxon
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
| | - Theresa M. Reineke
- Department of Chemistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
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23
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Maleki SE, Shokrollahi P, Barzin J. Impact of supramolecular interactions on swelling and release behavior of UPy functionalized HEMA-based hydrogels. POLYM ADVAN TECHNOL 2018. [DOI: 10.1002/pat.4271] [Citation(s) in RCA: 2] [Impact Index Per Article: 0.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/16/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Sara E. Maleki
- Department of Biomaterials, Faculty of Science; Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute; Tehran 14977-13115 Iran
| | - Parvin Shokrollahi
- Department of Biomaterials, Faculty of Science; Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute; Tehran 14977-13115 Iran
| | - Jalal Barzin
- Department of Biomaterials, Faculty of Science; Iran Polymer and Petrochemical Institute; Tehran 14977-13115 Iran
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24
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The chemistry of the carbon-transition metal double and triple bond: Annual survey covering the year 2016. Coord Chem Rev 2018. [DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2017.09.003] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/07/2023]
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25
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Li Q, Huang X, Liu H, Shang S, Song Z, Song J. Preparation and properties of room temperature vulcanized silicone rubber based on rosin-grafted polydimethylsiloxane. RSC Adv 2018; 8:14684-14693. [PMID: 35540765 PMCID: PMC9080011 DOI: 10.1039/c7ra13672b] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Download PDF] [Figures] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Received: 12/27/2017] [Accepted: 03/31/2018] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
Rosin-grafted polydimethylsiloxane (RGSO) was prepared via ring-opening reaction of glycidyl ester of rosin acid (ER) with hydroxy-terminated amino polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS). The structure of RGSO was confirmed by 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy. The effects of ER on relative molecular weight and rheological properties of RGSO were studied by gel permeation chromatography and rotational rheometry. Then, room temperature vulcanized (RTV) silicone rubber modified with rosin was prepared using RGSO, hydroxy-terminated PDMS, tetraethoxysilane, and organotin catalyst. The structures and properties of RTV silicone rubbers were studied by scanning electron microscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, a universal testing machine and dynamic mechanical analysis. The rosin-modified silicone rubber showed remarkably improved thermal and mechanical properties. Temperatures corresponding to 10% weight loss and maximum rate of weight loss increased by 66 °C and 177 °C, respectively. Moreover, the tensile strength and elongation at break increased by 138% and 113%. The role of rosin structure in improvement of properties is discussed. Rosin-grafted polydimethylsiloxane (RGSO) was prepared via ring-opening reaction of glycidyl ester of rosin acid (ER) with hydroxy-terminated amino polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS).![]()
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Affiliation(s)
- Qiaoguang Li
- Institute of Chemical Industry of Forestry Products
- Chinese Academy of Forestry
- Key Laboratory of Biomass Energy and Material
- National Engineering Laboratory for Biomass Chemical Utilization
- Key and Laboratory on Forest Chemical Engineering
| | - Xujuan Huang
- Institute of Chemical Industry of Forestry Products
- Chinese Academy of Forestry
- Key Laboratory of Biomass Energy and Material
- National Engineering Laboratory for Biomass Chemical Utilization
- Key and Laboratory on Forest Chemical Engineering
| | - He Liu
- Institute of Chemical Industry of Forestry Products
- Chinese Academy of Forestry
- Key Laboratory of Biomass Energy and Material
- National Engineering Laboratory for Biomass Chemical Utilization
- Key and Laboratory on Forest Chemical Engineering
| | - Shibin Shang
- Institute of Chemical Industry of Forestry Products
- Chinese Academy of Forestry
- Key Laboratory of Biomass Energy and Material
- National Engineering Laboratory for Biomass Chemical Utilization
- Key and Laboratory on Forest Chemical Engineering
| | - Zhanqian Song
- Institute of Chemical Industry of Forestry Products
- Chinese Academy of Forestry
- Key Laboratory of Biomass Energy and Material
- National Engineering Laboratory for Biomass Chemical Utilization
- Key and Laboratory on Forest Chemical Engineering
| | - Jie Song
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- University of Michigan-Flint
- Flint
- USA
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26
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Affiliation(s)
- Preetom Sarkar
- Rubber Technology Centre, Indian Institute of Technology KharagpurKharagpur 721302 West Bengal India
| | - Anil K. Bhowmick
- Rubber Technology Centre, Indian Institute of Technology KharagpurKharagpur 721302 West Bengal India
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27
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Yang B, Abel BA, McCormick CL, Storey RF. Synthesis of Polyisobutylene Bottlebrush Polymers via Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization. Macromolecules 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.7b01655] [Citation(s) in RCA: 17] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.4] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 01/26/2023]
Affiliation(s)
- Bin Yang
- School of Polymer Science
and Engineering, The University of Southern Mississippi, 118 College
Dr. # 5050, Hattiesburg, Mississippi 39406, United States
| | - Brooks A. Abel
- School of Polymer Science
and Engineering, The University of Southern Mississippi, 118 College
Dr. # 5050, Hattiesburg, Mississippi 39406, United States
| | - Charles L. McCormick
- School of Polymer Science
and Engineering, The University of Southern Mississippi, 118 College
Dr. # 5050, Hattiesburg, Mississippi 39406, United States
| | - Robson F. Storey
- School of Polymer Science
and Engineering, The University of Southern Mississippi, 118 College
Dr. # 5050, Hattiesburg, Mississippi 39406, United States
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28
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Abstract
Sustainable elastomers have undergone explosive growth in recent years, partly due to the resurgence of biobased materials prepared from renewable natural resources. However, mounting challenges still prevail: How can the chemical compositions and macromolecular architectures of sustainable polymers be controlled and broadened? How can their processability and recyclability be enabled? How can they compete with petroleum-based counterparts in both cost and performance? Molecular-biomass-derived polymers, such as polymyrcene, polymenthide, and poly(ε-decalactone), have been employed for constructing thermoplastic elastomers (TPEs). Plant oils are widely used for fabricating thermoset elastomers. We use abundant biomass, such as plant oils, cellulose, rosin acids, and lignin, to develop elastomers covering a wide range of structure-property relationships in the hope of delivering better performance. In this Account, recent progress in preparing monomers and TPEs from biomass is first reviewed. ABA triblock copolymer TPEs were obtained with a soft middle block containing a soybean-oil-based monomer and hard outer blocks containing styrene. In addition, a combination of biobased monomers from rosin acids and soybean oil was formulated to prepare triblock copolymer TPEs. Together with the above-mentioned approaches based on block copolymers, multigraft copolymers with a soft backbone and rigid side chains are recognized as the first-generation and second-generation TPEs, respectively. It has been recently demonstrated that multigraft copolymers with a rigid backbone and elastic side chains can also be used as a novel architecture of TPEs. Natural polymers, such as cellulose and lignin, are utilized as a stiff, macromolecular backbone. Cellulose/lignin graft copolymers with side chains containing a copolymer of methyl methacrylate and butyl acrylate exhibited excellent elastic properties. Cellulose graft copolymers with biomass-derived polymers as side chains were further explored to enhance the overall sustainability. Isoprene polymers were grafted from a cellulosic backbone to afford Cell-g-polyisoprene copolymers. Via cross-linking of these graft copolymers, human-skin-mimic elastomers and high resilient elastomers with a well-defined network structure were achieved. The mechanical properties of these resilient elastomers could be finely controlled by tuning the cellulose content. As isoprene can be produced by engineering of microorganisms, these elastomers could be a renewable alternative to petroleum products. In summary, triblock copolymer and graft copolymer TPEs with biomass components, skin-mimic elastomers, high resilient biobased elastomers, and engineering of macromolecular architectures for elastomers are discussed. These approaches and design provide us knowledge on the potential to make sustainable elastomers for various applications to compete with petroleum-based counterparts.
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Affiliation(s)
- Zhongkai Wang
- School
of Forestry and Landscape Architecture, Anhui Agriculture University, Hefei, Anhui 230036, China
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
| | - Liang Yuan
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
| | - Chuanbing Tang
- Department
of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
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29
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Schneiderman DK, Hillmyer MA. 50th Anniversary Perspective: There Is a Great Future in Sustainable Polymers. Macromolecules 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.7b00293] [Citation(s) in RCA: 523] [Impact Index Per Article: 74.7] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/13/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Deborah K. Schneiderman
- Department of Chemistry and
Center for Sustainable Polymers, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant
St. SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455-0431, United States
| | - Marc A. Hillmyer
- Department of Chemistry and
Center for Sustainable Polymers, University of Minnesota, 207 Pleasant
St. SE, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455-0431, United States
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30
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Rahman MA, Lokupitiya HN, Ganewatta MS, Yuan L, Stefik M, Tang C. Designing Block Copolymer Architectures toward Tough Bioplastics from Natural Rosin. Macromolecules 2017. [DOI: 10.1021/acs.macromol.7b00001] [Citation(s) in RCA: 46] [Impact Index Per Article: 6.6] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/20/2022]
Affiliation(s)
- Md Anisur Rahman
- Department of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
| | - Hasala N. Lokupitiya
- Department of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
| | - Mitra S. Ganewatta
- Department of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
| | - Liang Yuan
- Department of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
| | - Morgan Stefik
- Department of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
| | - Chuanbing Tang
- Department of Chemistry and
Biochemistry, University of South Carolina, Columbia, South Carolina 29208, United States
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31
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Hu LF, Li Y, Liu B, Zhang YY, Zhang XH. Alternating and regioregular copolymers with high refractive index from COS and biomass-derived epoxides. RSC Adv 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7ra08958a] [Citation(s) in RCA: 16] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.3] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/22/2022] Open
Abstract
The catalytic synthesis of well-defined COS- and biomass-derived copolymer with a high refractive index is described.
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Affiliation(s)
- Lan-Fang Hu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou 310027
- China
| | - Yang Li
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou 310027
- China
| | - Bin Liu
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou 310027
- China
| | - Ying-Ying Zhang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou 310027
- China
| | - Xing-Hong Zhang
- MOE Key Laboratory of Macromolecular Synthesis and Functionalization
- Department of Polymer Science and Engineering
- Zhejiang University
- Hangzhou 310027
- China
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32
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Kieber RJ, Silver SA, Kennemur JG. Stereochemical effects on the mechanical and viscoelastic properties of renewable polyurethanes derived from isohexides and hydroxymethylfurfural. Polym Chem 2017. [DOI: 10.1039/c7py00949f] [Citation(s) in RCA: 14] [Impact Index Per Article: 2.0] [Reference Citation Analysis] [Abstract] [Track Full Text] [Journal Information] [Subscribe] [Scholar Register] [Indexed: 12/16/2022]
Abstract
Biomass-derived polyurethanes were synthesized using 2,5-bishydroxymethylfuran (BHMF) and diisocyanate functionalized isohexides, isosorbide bis(3-isocyanatopropanoate) (ISBIP) and isomannide bis(3-isocyanatopropanoate) (IMBIP), at varying feed ratios.
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Affiliation(s)
- Robert J. Kieber
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- Florida State University
- Tallahassee
- USA
| | - Samantha A. Silver
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- Florida State University
- Tallahassee
- USA
| | - Justin G. Kennemur
- Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
- Florida State University
- Tallahassee
- USA
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